181:
139:
38:
618:
161:
171:
1387:
Letters of
Protection and Attorney were legal instruments which contain the names of men who were planning to enlist for military service abroad, to protect their interests while they were away from home...mainly soldiers of a higher rank which took out Protections...men-at-arms (either Esquire or
852:
on 22 and 23 June 1372. He may have seen action at the battle, but this overlap is likely to be a coincidence given the scale of the naval defeat (i.e. the numbers of
English soldiers slain or captured, and that all ships were reported sunk or captured) and his sailing to Brittany only a month
1121:
Multiple references throughout, including 1. Grindley (Gryndley, Grinley, Grendeley, Grindleye). 2. Grindeleyes Feeld (Newhall) and
Grindleys Green. 3. Richard de Grendeley and Richard de Grindley in inquisitio post mortem of Sir John Lovell (1408) and Court Rolls of Newhall Manor
698:
During the final stages of the siege, William and his soldiers joined
Holland and his retinue (which included his kinsman William de Grenlay) in the battle to take control of Harfleur's gate fortifications. In the push to take the town by force, William stormed a breach in the
1753:
The book of family crests : comprising nearly every family bearing, properly blazoned and explained ... with the surnames of the bearers, alphabetically arranged, a dictionary of mottos, an essay on the origin of arms, crests, etc., and a glossary of
427:. Although some of the lands awarded to de Picquigny included areas of Warwickshire and Staffordshire held by the de Grenlay family prior to the conquest, principally the Manor of Bordeshale, they were allowed to maintain
1500:
1735:
Encyclopædia of
Heraldry, Or General Armory of England, Scotland and Ireland: Comprising a Registry of All Armorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time, Including the Late Grants by the College of
1509:
986:
Genealogy of the
Greenlee families: with ancestors of Elizabeth Brooks Greenlee and Emily Brooks Greenlee, also genealogical data on the McDowells of Virginia and Kentucky
964:
The Ganss-Gans
Genealogy, 1518-1990: Ancestors in Germany and Descendants in Pennsylvania of George Baltzer Gans, 1684-1760, Germany-Pennsylvania, the Immigrant Ancestor
583:
231:
1584:
The
History of the Battle of Agincourt: And of the Expedition of Henry the Fifth in France: To which us added, The Roll of the Men at Arms in the English Army
1065:
Extracts (with notes) from The Pipe Rolls for the
Counties of Nottingham and Derby from the earliest period to the end of the reign of King Edward I.
918:
1892:
1613:
William
Gyrdeley, Man-at-Arms (Captain: John Holland,1395-1447, Earl of Huntingdon, Duke of Exeter; Commander: Henry V, 1386-1442, King of England)
863:
The "green mound with plant of oak" awarded to William in 1415, was incorporated into the arms adopted by Dr. Robert Greenlees of Scotland in 1750.
1569:
1. John Grenlay (Captain: Thomas Beaufort, 1377-1426, Earl of Dorset, Duke of Exeter); 2. John Greneley / John Grenley (Captain: William Minors)
1095:
Witnesses to grants of lands in Nottinghamshire. 1) Hugh de Grenlay (Grinnelay) and William(s) de Grenley. (28 May 1307); 2) William Grinlay de
559:
The expedition returned safely to England later that year, with William leaving Neville's service prior to the beginning of his campaign in the
1538:
1882:
1837:
The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales: Comprising a Registry of Amorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time
664:
He was joined on the campaign by other members of the family. William's cousin, John de Grenlay fought at the siege under the command of
1001:
637:
in 1375. Now around 65 years of age, a veteran campaigner, and a "Knight of the Royal Guard" or royal bodyguard (a precursor of the
1862:
761:
629:
In the summer of 1415, William returned to the battlefield during the escalation in hostilities that marked the beginning of the
1382:
1265:
1050:
Willielmus (William) Grenleye one of a small group of 'militibus' to witness the signing of local legal documents (plea rolls).
576:
174:
1324:"The Peerage of Ireland: Or, A Genealogical History of the Present Nobility ... - John Lodge, Mervyn Archdall - Google Books"
1178:
Roger and Agnes had Margaret de Someri who m. John de Sutton I, Lord of Dudley Castle in 1326 (son of Sir Richard de Sutton).
630:
1657:
367:
During this period, the lands held by William and his line of the family, which centred around the Manor of Bordeshale (see
1867:
1626:
1300:
579:
in France. He accompanied Beauchamp on various military campaigns during 1373, most notably as part of the mounted army of
1676:
784:
attributed to William de Grenlay, based on the arms described by chroniclers in manuscripts deposited in the archives of
1063:
901:
1323:
1877:
1713:
1686:
1592:
1548:
1483:
928:
1043:
484:) where Robertum de Grend' or Grendley (c.1235), an ancestor of William, is recorded paying the treasury collectors
704:
688:
1733:
1214:
London; Being an Accurate History and Description of the British Metropolis ... - David Hughson - Internet Archive
1703:
665:
518:
164:
1769:
1642:
1284:
541:
1820:
La marina de Castilla desde su origen y pugna con la de Inglaterra hasta la refundición en la Armada española
1771:
The British Herald or Cabinet of Armorial Bearings of the Nobility and Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland
1190:
1150:
1872:
1835:
1818:
1169:
1023:
984:
727:
where he was slain, and a sapling oak tree was planted upon his grave. He was posthumously commended by
962:
368:
1134:
549:
1242:
1086:
470:
families due to a lack of direct male heirs, in contrast to the de Grenlay family who continued as
1218:
672:
thereafter, and a second William de Grenlay (also Gyrdeley, Gridley or Grindlay), a member of the
1286:
Liber feodorum. The book of fees, commonly called Testa de Nevill, reformed from the earliest MSS
638:
634:
622:
291:
63:
1582:
633:
of the war, following intermittent treaties, truces, and peace negotiations that began with the
848:
The date William signed his Letters of Protection and Attorney in 1372 aligns closely with the
732:
598:
and the ensuing 900-kilometre raid from northeast to southwest France, returning home in 1374.
455:
352:, the family had established themselves as landowners, soldiers and administrators across the
849:
545:
416:
303:
218:
1887:
1857:
1344:
463:
408:
8:
680:
553:
37:
1212:
1636:
728:
692:
646:
489:
142:
85:
1087:"History of Dunham-on-Trent, with Ragnall, Darlton, Wimpton, Kingshaugh, etc: Wimpton"
1751:
1709:
1682:
1588:
1544:
1479:
1096:
924:
736:
471:
467:
384:
244:
1263:
544:, who had been appointed as one of the ambassadors to negotiate an alliance between
180:
138:
1100:
744:
560:
556:, guarding him and the other ambassadors on their journey through northern France.
459:
412:
345:
96:
1473:
1269:
756:
712:
650:
606:
448:
440:
436:
400:
388:
361:
331:
327:
239:
108:
1787:
The Book of mottos, borne by nobility and gentry, public companies, cities, etc
967:. Suburban Print. & Publishing Company and Penn State Book Binding Company.
654:
420:
353:
1678:
Squires, Knights, Barons, Kings: War and Politics in Fifteenth Century England
1139:. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London (BHO: British History Online). 1898.
170:
1851:
1429:. Vol. 2. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. pp. 244–246.
1408:
1. William de Grenlay (Captain: John Neville). Letters of Protection 23061372
806:
in the early to mid 15th century. He fought with the English army in eastern
580:
424:
372:
357:
295:
903:
Genealogy of the Greenlee Families in America, Scotland, Ireland and England
830:
802:
Thomas de Grenlay or Greynley, a later relation of William's, was a mounted
533:), to safeguard his property and financial interests while fighting abroad.
1442:
The Complete Peerage, edited by H.A Doubleday and Lord Howard de Walden. IX
740:
676:
493:
480:
380:
349:
338:
223:
184:
154:
42:
1628:
A collection of arms, some coloured, pedigrees and other heraldic material
739:"topped by a green mound and plant of oak". This oak features in both his
474:
of their various estates. This arrangement is evident in the 1198 to 1292
1460:
William Greneleye (Captain: Thomas Beauchamp, 1339-1401, Earl of Warwick)
803:
642:
617:
522:
335:
208:
625:, 1859, depicting the storming of the breach in which William was slain.
1028:. His Majesty's Stationery Office (BHO: British History Online). 1901.
789:
785:
572:
514:
454:
Over the next century the barony lands held by de Picquigny across the
1805:
Thomas Grenlay / Greynley, Man-at-Arms (Captain: Sir William Fulthorp)
1502:
A Prosopographical Study into John of Gaunt's Armies of 1373 and 1378
595:
319:
William (or Guillaume) was born into the English branch of the minor
835:
824:
807:
669:
591:
537:
428:
320:
1800:
1608:
1564:
1455:
1403:
302:
and landowner who fought in several military campaigns during the
944:
815:
700:
684:
609:, knights and esquires identifiable by name in the army of 1373.
602:
530:
485:
118:
571:
A year later, on the 16 May 1373, William signed another set of
1427:
Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families
781:
724:
715:
were recovered by his men after the outer walls were captured.
673:
587:
526:
497:
444:
404:
376:
299:
204:
160:
103:
1200:
Roger de Sumery, tenant in chief...in the manor of Bordeshale
1170:"Family Card - Person Sheet: Roger de Somery Baron of Dudley"
811:
708:
658:
341:
323:
920:
The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
432:
1757:. Harold B. Lee Library. London : Reeves and Turner.
1587:. London: Johnson: Harvard College Library. p. 498.
1540:
Agincourt: My Family, the Battle and the Fight for France
1289:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. 1920. pp. 415–416.
1631:. Early 16th century, with later 16th century additions.
1301:"William Camden | Worcestershire and Staffordshire"
1152:
Calendar of Fine Rolls, Edward II: Volume 3, 1319 - 1327
1025:
Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 7, 1343-1346
1803:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1611:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1567:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1508:. University of Southampton. p. 18. Archived from
1458:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1406:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1385:. University of Southampton and University of Reading.
1136:
Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward I: Volume 4, 1301-1307
594:. William survived the unsuccessful attempt to relieve
1732:
John Burke Esq. &, Sir John Bernard Burke (1844).
1293:
1731:
1658:"14-20 September 1415 – English assaults on Harfleur"
1009:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 96.
536:
The following month in July 1372, William sailed for
1580:
1198:. Vol. 2. The University of Iowa. p. 465.
945:"The 1000 Year History of The 'de Greneleye' Family"
431:
control of their ancestral estates, holding them in
731:, and as a reward for his valiance, was granted an
723:After the siege William was buried on the fortress
566:
411:, who was granted numerous manors across the wider
1205:
711:to seize the Leure fortress gateway. His body and
1119:. The Record Society of Lancashire and Cheshire.
1849:
1337:
1235:
1158:. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London. 1912.
679:of the family, fought at both Harfleur and the
1816:
1674:
1701:
1498:
1061:
1003:The Place-Names of Northumberland and Durham
747:latterly borne by some of his wider family.
552:. William formed part of Neville's military
344:who were granted estates in Warwickshire by
1345:"Parishes: Dudley | British History Online"
605:, William is one of only a small number of
1784:
1424:
1315:
1257:
1045:Collections for a history of Staffordshire
960:
488:for his "old feffment" held on behalf of
1727:
1725:
1471:
1192:Calendar of Patent Rolls: Edward I. 1292
1117:Wrenbury Wills and Inventories 1542-1661
1084:
1071:. London: Parker & Co. p. 141.
982:
899:
838:alongside Sir William Fulthorpe in 1431.
762:List of family seats of English nobility
616:
1893:14th-century English military personnel
1624:
1581:Harris Nicholas Esq., Nicholas (1827).
1536:
1475:Hundred Years War Vol 3: Divided Houses
1439:
1850:
1767:
1532:
1530:
1398:
1396:
1174:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)
1030:Greenlee, Greneleye in Tynedale , 487.
978:
976:
974:
577:Thomas Beauchamp, 12th Earl of Warwick
508:
394:
175:Thomas Beauchamp, 12th Earl of Warwick
1833:
1749:
1722:
1705:Crispin's Day: The Glory of Agincourt
1420:
1418:
1416:
1321:
1279:
1277:
1099:, exchanging lands in the village of
999:
956:
954:
916:
856:
841:
795:
773:
16:English medieval knight (c.1350–1415)
1448:
1041:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
780:An illustration of the 19th century
612:
601:As part of the Beauchamp's personal
521:, a practise used by higher ranking
513:On the 23 June 1372, William signed
1827:
1761:
1655:
1618:
1527:
1393:
971:
718:
503:
13:
1823:. Madrid: El. Progreso editoriral.
1778:
1743:
1413:
1274:
1114:
1108:
993:
951:
910:
707:, but was mortally wounded in the
573:Letters of Protection and Attorney
515:Letters of Protection and Attorney
14:
1904:
937:
900:Greenlee, Ralph Stebbins (1908).
874:
858:
843:
797:
775:
641:), William and his contingent of
356:, with branches in Warwickshire,
1883:People of the Hundred Years' War
1817:Fernández Duro, Cesáreo (1894).
1702:Hawley Jarman, Rosemary (1979).
1675:E Baumgaertner, William (2009).
983:Greenlee, Robert Lemuel (1908).
961:Burchinal, Beryl Modest (1990).
810:, defending the region south of
705:John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope
689:John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter
567:John of Gaunt's Great Chevauchée
314:
290:) (c.1350s – September 1415) of
232:John of Gaunt's Great Chevauchée
179:
169:
159:
137:
36:
1863:14th-century English landowners
1810:
1793:
1695:
1668:
1649:
1601:
1574:
1557:
1499:Philip Warner, Michael (2014).
1492:
1465:
1440:Cokayne, George Edward (1936).
1433:
1375:
1362:
1183:
1162:
1143:
1127:
1078:
735:which entitled him to have his
666:Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter
519:John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville
165:John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville
1840:. London: Harrison & Sons.
1801:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1609:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1565:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1456:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1444:. London: St. Catherine Press.
1404:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1383:"The Medieval Soldier Project"
1217:. W. Stratford. 1809. p.
1055:
1035:
1016:
542:Steward of the Royal Household
1:
1537:Fiennes, Sir Ranulph (2014).
1478:. London: Faber & Faber.
867:
375:, in Warwickshire, made them
54:
1425:Richardson, Douglas (2011).
767:
703:walls alongside Holland and
657:near the mouth of the river
334:). Reputedly descended from
7:
1868:15th-century English people
1834:Burke, Sir Bernard (1884).
1472:Sumption, Jonathan (2011).
923:. Oxford University Press.
750:
621:The 'Siege of Harfleur' by
458:became dispersed among the
10:
1909:
1785:Washbourne, Henry (1861).
1750:Elven, John Peter (1882).
1641:: CS1 maint: postscript (
403:of 1066 the family became
309:
228:Brittany Expedition (1372)
1625:Wriothesley, Sir Thomas.
1370:The Book of Fees Part II
1349:www.british-history.ac.uk
1085:Chadwick, Howard (1924).
550:John IV, Duke of Brittany
330:family of de Grenlay (or
273:
255:
214:
200:
192:
148:
133:
128:
124:
114:
102:
92:
71:
50:
45:of Sir William de Grenlay
35:
30:
23:
1878:Medieval English knights
1708:. Collins. p. 105.
1543:. Hodder and Stoughton.
1268:August 20, 2008, at the
1062:Pym Yeatman Esq., John.
834:. He also fought at the
683:as part of the personal
649:and his army across the
1774:. Turner & Marwood.
1768:Robson, Thomas (1830).
1243:"Dudley Castle History"
1091:www.nottshistory.org.uk
917:Hanks, Patrick (2016).
292:Edgbaston, Warwickshire
64:Edgbaston, Warwickshire
1789:. Fraser and Crawford.
733:augmentation of honour
668:and was garrisoned at
626:
575:ahead of serving with
540:with Neville, now the
280:Sir William de Grenlay
25:Sir William de Grenlay
1048:. Harrison and Sons.
1011:Greenlee or Greenleye
1000:Mawer, Allen (1920).
850:Battle of La Rochelle
743:and as an additional
620:
417:William the Conqueror
346:King Alfred the Great
193:Years of service
109:de Grenlay (Grindlay)
1662:www.agincourt600.com
1515:on 28 September 2021
1322:Lodge, John (1789).
906:. Privately Printed.
816:Étienne de Vignolles
814:from the attacks of
409:Ansculf de Picquigny
383:(descendants of the
1368:Powicke, review of
1303:. Vision of Britain
681:Battle of Agincourt
639:Yeoman of the Guard
509:Brittany expedition
447:to de Picquigny as
395:Lords of Bordeshale
93:Cause of death
1873:English landowners
1245:. Sedgleymanor.com
1103:, Nottinghamshire.
822:, and his army of
693:Earl of Huntingdon
627:
304:Hundred Years' War
267:William de Grenlay
219:Hundred Years' War
143:Kingdom of England
86:Harfleur, Normandy
31:Lord of Bordeshale
1656:Spencer, Daniel.
1073:Simon de Greneley
836:Siege of Louviers
737:armorial bearings
631:Lancastrian phase
613:Siege of Harfleur
517:for service with
277:
276:
264:Thomas de Grenlay
245:Siege of Harfleur
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779:
719:Death and burial
635:Treaty of Bruges
584:Great Chevauchée
561:Scottish Marches
504:Military service
439:) in return for
413:English Midlands
389:Earls of Warwick
385:de Somery family
381:Barons of Dudley
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1270:Wayback Machine
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757:Grindlay family
753:
721:
651:English Channel
615:
581:John of Gaunt's
569:
546:King Edward III
525:(predominately
511:
506:
490:Roger de Somery
449:tenant-in-chief
401:Norman Conquest
397:
362:Nottinghamshire
332:Grindlay family
317:
312:
261:John de Grenlay
240:Lancastrian War
129:Military career
97:Slain in battle
84:
78:
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26:
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5:
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1510:the original
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1858:1415 deaths
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134:Allegiance
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