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only included the
Madison Campus. The other 4 year Universities (Platteville, Whitewater, Oshkosh, River Falls, Stout (in Menomonie), Superior, Stevens Point, La Crosse, and Eau Claire) grew in size rapidly, added graduate programs, and in 1964 became Wisconsin State Universities. The University of Wisconsin built two new universities, at Green Bay and Kenosha (Parkside). In 1971 there was increasing pressure for the Universities in the State to confederate into one system. With the insistence of State Governor Patrick Lucey the Wisconsin State Universities and the UW were unified, preserving each campus's individual focuses and strengths while providing the support and prestige of UW Madison. The new UW System mission statement reads:
986:“The mission of the system is to develop human resources, to discover and disseminate knowledge, to extend knowledge and its application beyond the boundaries of its campuses and to serve and stimulate society by developing in students heightened intellectual, cultural and humane sensitivities, scientific, professional and technological expertise and a sense of purpose. Inherent in this broad mission are methods of instruction, research, extended training and public service designed to educate people and improve the human condition. Basic to every purpose of the system is the search for truth.”
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1010:'s budget proposal included the removal of the Wisconsin Idea from the University of Wisconsin System mission statement. Walker proposed replacing the mission's goal to "extend knowledge and its application beyond the boundaries of its campus" and to "serve and stimulate society" with a goal "to meet the state's workforce needs". After a negative reaction from politicians and the public, the Wisconsin Idea was restored to the budget proposal.
853:
958:, transforming them into advocacy for social and political reform. He was a champion of temperance, women’s rights, and labor, all of which brought him controversy as president of the university from 1874 to 1887. In a way unmatched by any leader of a major American university in his time, Bascom outlined a social gospel that called for an expanded role for state governments and universities as agencies of moral improvement.
1093:, which was based on the idea that the employer was obligated to take care of his employees and keep paying them as they grew old. Many of the reforms were based on traditions and customs brought to the state by German immigrants. The emphasis on higher learning and well-funded universities stressed by the Wisconsin Idea was derived from the education system of Germany. Progressives also proposed the first state
1284:, was established to bring the Wisconsin Idea to the broadcast airwaves. From the WPR Mission Statement: "WPR's Mission is to realize the Wisconsin Idea by producing, acquiring and delivering high quality audio programming that serves the public's need to discuss ideas and opinions, and that provides cultural enrichment, intellectual stimulation, and intelligent, enlightening entertainment."
1555:
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906:
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885:, "the Wisconsin tradition meant more than a simple belief in the people. It also meant faith in the application of intelligence and reason to the problems of society. It meant a deep conviction that the role of government was not to stumble along like a drunkard in the dark, but to light its way by the best torches of knowledge and understanding it could find."
1232:, a famous proponent of the Wisconsin Idea, wrote “To the hard-handed men who broke the prairie, hewed the forests, made the roads and bridges and built little homes in the wilderness...and all the toilers who, by their sweat, made possible our schools, a great university, and all the good that is with us.”
1225:. Land Grants allowed federal lands to the states to be “for the use and support of a University within said Territory, and for no other use or purpose whatsoever.” The establishment and expansion of the University necessitated taking land from the Ho-Chunk Nation; displacing them from their ancestral land.
1109:
universities, and its educational aspects are still relevant today. Robert La
Follette, Sr. was the man who implemented much of this legislation, and he was among the earliest supporters of direct election of senators, which is now a national practice. These progressive politicians also helped pass the
1255:
and the Native
Nations in Wisconsin, founded on the strategic plan to work towards more respectful and reciprocal partnerships. UW-Madison created a full-time position of tribal relations director in 2019, naming Aaron Bird Bear the first to hold this position intended to foster stronger ties between
888:
This
Progressive-era policy applied the expertise of the state's university to social legislation that benefited all the state's citizens; it led to classic programs such as regulation of utilities, workers' compensation, tax reform, and university extension services; sometimes expressed in the maxim
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Originally the UW System schools outside
Madison were State Normal Schools, created for teacher preparation. These became State Teachers Colleges in the 1920s, then State Colleges in the 1950s. In 1956 the Milwaukee State College was incorporated with the University of Wisconsin, which at the time
1268:
In announcement of this grant, Kristen Levan, a
Strategic Communications Specialist at the University, writes, "In spirit of the Wisconsin Idea, UW-Madison's belief that education must enhance people's lives beyond the boundaries of the classroom, supporting Native American educational achievement
1259:
In 2019, a new heritage marker titled "Our Shared Future" was developed in collaboration with representatives of the Ho-Chunk Nation and placed on Bascom Hill, recognizing the land as the ancestral home of the Ho-Chunk, acknowledging the circumstances that led to their forced removal, and honoring
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when the state gained national attention for its innovative economic and political reforms. Amidst this ferment, the original “Wisconsin Idea” was popularized—the idea that a public university should improve the lives of people beyond the borders of its campus. It is in this spirit that
Governor
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administration has taken some steps to better address the
Indigenous history of the campus land as well as incorporate Indigenous knowledge systems into the curriculum. This is in light of a broader move by the state of Wisconsin, which established the American Indian Curriculum Services in the
1108:
states to strive towards. Although many of the reforms went through in 1911, conservative opponents of the progressive party took control of
Wisconsin in 1914, thus minimizing the magnitude and effects of the reforms. The Wisconsin Idea would continue to be a revolutionary precedent for other
1017:
along with former
Sociology staff member Patrick Brenzel created the course and public lecture series “Forward? The Wisconsin Idea, Past & Present” in 2015. When Brenzel conceived of the course, he had hoped it could “reinvigorate a broader, multidisciplinary conversation about how we (UW
934:
routinely consulted with University of Wisconsin researchers to devise groundbreaking programs and legislation. Although the Wisconsin Idea is often attributed to the famed 1904 speech by Charles Van Hise, president of the University of Wisconsin, many university leaders and faculty have been
1264:
as part of the Wisconsin Land-Grant System Partnership for the Advancing Native Education Pathways project. This project seeks to engage members of Wisconsin’s Tribal Nations; university faculty, staff, and students; and community members to integrate Indigenous knowledge and methods.
1137:, allowing workers injured whilst working to receive a fixed payment in compensation for their injuries and related expenses rather than forcing them to go to court against their employers, which at the time was extremely difficult and had little realistic chance of success.
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faculty), within our specialties, can re-engage with the people of Wisconsin.” First facilitated by Chad Alan Goldberg in 2016, the course has had various professors guide the course since its creation. With over 70 guest lecturers having presented on topics ranging from
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that "the boundaries of the campus are the boundaries of the state". Over time, for the UW System, the Wisconsin Idea has come to signify more broadly the university’s commitment to public service — a mission that substantially predates the progressive political era.
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The Wisconsin Idea values diverse and holistic learning, of which Native perspectives and knowledge systems have long been ignored. In the early nineties, there were calls for reform in how schools taught US history. In recent years, the
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and Richard T. Ely, who believed university researchers should be a vital source of expertise for government and citizens. John Commons has even been credited with originating the Wisconsin Idea by the Madison Landmarks Commission.
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were one of the major aspects of the Wisconsin Idea. The progressive worker's compensation program was first introduced by German immigrants, who were abundant in Wisconsin. The system was adopted from the existing system in
1104:. The progressive politicians of the time sought to emulate and ultimately transcend the states of the east coast in regards to labor laws. Wisconsin progressives wished to make Wisconsin into a benchmark for other
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793:, providing information and exercising technical skill, and to the citizens in the forms of doing research directed at solving problems that are important to the state and conducting outreach activities".
881:(UW System) that holds that university research should be applied to solve problems and improve health, quality of life, the environment, and agriculture for all citizens of the state. As explained by
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946:. A philosopher, theologian, and sociologist, Bascom deeply influenced a generation of students at the University of Wisconsin, including La Follette and Van Hise. Bascom drew concepts from
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declared he would "never be content until the beneficent influence of the university reaches every family in the state", the Wisconsin Idea has been used to frame and foster the
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In 2015, the Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies as the University of Wisconsin-Madison convened a leadership summit with representatives from the twelve
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1084:, and predatory wealth, which they saw as the problem that must be solved or else "no advancement of human welfare or progress can take place". Reforms in
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that served as a model for other states and the federal government. The modern political facet of the philosophy is the effort "to ensure well-constructed
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2009:
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in 1904. Van Hise declared that he would "never be content until the beneficent influence of the university reaches every family in the state".
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1131:, allowing the rank-and-file members of a political party to choose its nominees rather than caucuses usually dominated by political bosses.
820:" ready for experimentation. This resulted in a genitive legislative environment that implemented numerous significant reforms including to
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Rippley, LaVern J. "Charles McCarthy and Frederic C. Howe: Their Imperial German Sources for the Wisconsin Idea in Progressive Politics."
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described the philosophy in a book by that name. By that time, Wisconsin had developed a national reputation for legislative innovation.
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and inhabitants. In politics, the Idea is most associated with the historic political upheaval and subsequent reformation during the
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Additionally, the Ideas' intellectual history can be traced from the nineteenth century to the influential Progressive Era thinkers
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2015:
1931:
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on July 26, 1848, the Wisconsin Idea was not mentioned in the original charter. The idea laid latent for around 50 years until the
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1097:, as well as submitting the idea of a progressive tax. They also passed legislation prohibiting pollution and police brutality.
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1961:
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Finally, the activities and concepts that make up the "Wisconsin Idea" were not formally announced as such until 1912 when
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of Wisconsin's government and citizens: "to the government in the forms of serving in office, offering advice about
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Following the attempted removal of the Wisconsin Idea and in response to broader political trends at the time, the
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970:
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677:
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MacLean, Elizabeth K. "Joseph E. Davies: The Wisconsin Idea and the Origins of the Federal Trade Commission,"
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the Ho-Chunk Nation's history of resistance and resilience. In 2020, UW-Madison was awarded a grant from the
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762:. In education, emphasis is often placed on how the Idea articulates education's role for Wisconsin's
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1344:. Madison: Wisconsin Legislature Joint Committee on Legislative Organization. pp. 2–3, 100–179.
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817:
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1026:, the course aims to identify challenges to the promise of the Wisconsin Idea in the 21st century.
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431:
103:
341:
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2148:
Witte, John F. "Wisconsin ideas: The continuing role of the university in the state and beyond."
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261:
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185:
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23:
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1433:"the boundaries of the campus are the boundaries of the state." Wisconsin Historical Society.
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Corry, Joe, and James Gooch. "The Wisconsin idea: Extending the boundaries of a university."
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This initiative is a partnership between UW-Madison, University of Wisconsin Colleges, and
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than the less-affluent, made possible on the federal level in part by the adoption of the
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An early illustration of the University of Wisconsin campus, from the 1885 edition of the
8:
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303:
246:
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2073:"The University and the Social Gospel: The Intellectual Origins of the 'Wisconsin Idea'"
1072:(1906–1925). The Wisconsin Idea was created by the state's progressives to do away with
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2340:
2226:
1213:, and thus the Wisconsin Idea is inherently tied to the history, people, and land. The
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135:
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reforms of the late 19th century and early 20th century whose strongest advocate was
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1969:
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This legacy of manifest destiny continues throughout the course of the University.
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942:, argues the Idea originated decades earlier, in the creative and fertile mind of
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1901:"UW–Madison heritage marker honors Ho-Chunk, recognizes land as ancestral home"
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1932:"UW–Madison awarded grant to develop educational pathways for Native youth"
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406:
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1248:, leading to the creation of the Native Nations_UW (NN_UW) Working Group.
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David Hoeveler, who holds a distinguished professorship in history at the
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The Wisconsin Idea would go on to set an example for other states in the
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331:
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These proposed reforms, all of which were eventually adopted, included:
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John R. Commons at his desk at the University of Wisconsin in the 1920s.
866:, a tradition first enunciated by the University of Wisconsin President
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1870:"Aaron Bird Bear named UW–Madison's first director of tribal relations"
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1317:
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763:
611:
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2005:
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For more than a century, the university system has been guided by the
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1652:"Public lecture series on Wisconsin Idea gears up for Sept. 12 start"
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801:
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1500:. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 2–69.
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as opposed to the original method of their selection by the state
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1401:"The Wisconsin Idea: Its National and International Significance"
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The University of Wisconsin-Madison resides in the region called
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298:
65:
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In the strictly political sense, the Idea came about during the
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529:
2000:
Altmeyer, Arthur J. "The Wisconsin Idea and Social Security."
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Walker after winning the 2010 Republican gubernatorial primary
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897:
712:
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Search for results by County, by Academic college, or by Idea
892:
1626:"Walker backs off removing 'Wisconsin Idea' from UW mission"
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The John R. and Nell Commons House Landmark Designation Sign
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aligns with the university's commitment to public service."
800:
when proponents of the Wisconsin Idea took inspiration from
2728:
1554:
1529:
UW Press: John Bascom and the Origins of the Wisconsin Idea
1338:"The Wisconsin Idea: The University's Service to the State"
1475:
THE WISCONSIN IDEA DATABASE: The Wisconsin Idea in Action
1962:"Wisconsin Public Radio Programming Mission and Strategy"
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The Wisconsin Idea: The University's Service to the State
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Challenges to the Wisconsin Idea as part of the UW System
2023:"The Origin and Early Development of the Wisconsin Idea"
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University of Wisconsin Madison-Teacher Education Center
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First articulated in the educational sense in 1904 when
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Adoption of these reforms marked the high point of the
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Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
1364:
1362:
1308:
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the 12 First Nations of Wisconsin and the university.
2141:. "Serving the State: The Wisconsin Idea Revisited,"
1175:
Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
1144:
in addition to the federal regulation imposed by the
1756:"Law that radically changed UW signed 150 years ago"
1299:
1297:
844:
aimed at benefiting the greatest number of people".
2210:
1359:
1340:. In Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (ed.).
2171:at Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters
923:University of Wisconsin was established in Madison
2079:, vol. 59, no. 4 (Summer 1976), pp. 282–298.
1571:"Wisconsin Idea: University of Wisconsin–Madison"
1294:
3002:
2133:Fighting Bob La Follette: The Righteous Reformer
2043:. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 2006.
2018:(1997). Duke Law Faculty Scholarship, Paper 192.
2177:, documents at the Wisconsin Historical Society
2145:, vol. 73, no. 2 (Spring 1992), pp. 12–16.
1685:Forward? The Wisconsin Idea, Past & Present
2106:. New York: The MacMillan Company – via
1468:
1381:. New York: The MacMillan Company – via
1316:. New York: The MacMillan Company – via
977:Creation of the University of Wisconsin System
2196:
2135:(U of North Carolina Press, 2003) pp 120–138.
2116:Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era
2041:9XM Talking: WHA Radio and the Wisconsin Idea
685:
2098:
1497:The University of Wisconsin : a history
1623:
1169:, where the wealthier pay a higher rate of
2203:
2189:
935:credited with helping formulate the Idea.
893:Formation of the Wisconsin Idea at Madison
692:
678:
1720:"The Wisconsin Idea for the 21st Century"
1717:
2093:
1898:
1867:
1553:
1368:
1303:
1192:
1033:
994:
912:
904:
896:
851:
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711:
703:
2055:The La Follettes and the Wisconsin Idea
2029:, 39#3 (Spring 1956), pp. 181–188.
1394:
1392:
1331:
1329:
1327:
708:Wisconsin on a map of the United States
3003:
2014:Carrington, Paul D. and King, Erika.,
1995:The Formative Years of Social Security
1930:LeVan, Kristina (September 28, 2020).
1911:from the original on November 26, 2020
1849:from the original on February 14, 2021
1837:"Native Nations_UW Stratigic Planning"
1807:"Partnerships, Projects, and Programs"
1342:State of Wisconsin 1995-1996 Blue Book
2788:Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center
2666:Wisconsin School (diplomatic history)
2184:
2087:Wisconsin: An Experiment in Democracy
1997:(University of Wisconsin Press, 1966)
1942:from the original on November 1, 2020
1929:
1880:from the original on October 27, 2020
1762:from the original on October 18, 2020
1649:
1493:
1398:
1335:
1217:was established in 1848 and became a
3026:Progressive Era in the United States
2858:Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
2431:Space Science and Engineering Center
2175:Progressivism and the Wisconsin Idea
1817:from the original on January 2, 2021
1753:
1456:https://www.wisc.edu/wisconsin-idea/
1389:
1324:
1189:Relationship with indigenous culture
2150:New Directions for Higher Education
1868:Erickson, Doug (October 17, 2019).
13:
3016:Legal history of the United States
2873:Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery
1987:
1718:Knox, Alan B.; Corry, Joe (1995).
14:
3042:
2275:Journalism and Mass Communication
2165:, University of Wisconsin-Madison
2156:
1596:"Wisconsin Legislature: 36.01(2)"
1487:
1282:University of Wisconsin-Extension
1253:University of Wisconsin Extension
940:University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
2823:Morgridge Institute for Research
1899:Erickson, Doug (June 24, 2019).
877:is a philosophy embraced by the
659:
647:
3021:University of Wisconsin–Madison
2641:Teaching Assistants Association
2290:Library and Information Studies
2213:University of Wisconsin–Madison
2004:, 42#1 (1958), pp. 19–25.
1954:
1923:
1892:
1861:
1829:
1799:
1774:
1747:
1736:from the original on 2022-11-30
1711:
1702:
1691:from the original on 2020-10-21
1673:
1662:from the original on 2024-05-18
1643:
1632:from the original on 2017-02-19
1617:
1606:from the original on 2020-11-19
1588:
1577:from the original on 2018-01-02
1563:
1547:
1536:from the original on 2021-04-15
1504:from the original on 2024-05-18
1348:from the original on 2018-03-29
1238:University of Wisconsin-Madison
1015:University of Wisconsin-Madison
847:
775:University of Wisconsin-Madison
2968:University of Wisconsin System
2798:History of Cartography Project
2793:Helically Symmetric Experiment
2245:Agricultural and Life Sciences
1449:
1427:
1262:U.S. Department of Agriculture
1146:Interstate Commerce Commission
1029:
879:University of Wisconsin System
1:
2090:. New York: Scribner's, 1912.
2077:Wisconsin Magazine of History
2027:Wisconsin Magazine of History
2002:Wisconsin Magazine of History
1436:History of the Wisconsin Idea
1399:Myers, R. David (Fall 1991).
1307:(1912). "The Reason for It".
1287:
1280:, formerly a division of the
1159:, eventually ratified as the
1052:, also refers to a series of
2803:IceCube Neutrino Observatory
2570:University Ridge Golf Course
2456:Synchrotron Radiation Center
2381:DeLuca Biochemistry Building
2016:"Law and the Wisconsin Idea"
1754:Graf, Bill (June 29, 2012).
1209:, the ancestral land of the
7:
2828:Pegasus Toroidal Experiment
2057:. New York: Rinehart, 1947.
1272:
1246:Native Nations in Wisconsin
1197:Flag of the Ho-Chunk Nation
10:
3047:
2937:Undergraduate Projects Lab
2868:Wisconsin Energy Institute
2295:Medicine and Public Health
2034:Higher Education Quarterly
1624:SCOTT BAUER (2015-02-04).
1241:Wisconsin Act 31 in 1991.
1058:Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
1039:Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
818:laboratories for democracy
2984:
2960:
2881:
2833:UW Hospital & Clinics
2765:
2747:Alumni, faculty and staff
2737:
2674:
2598:
2484:
2401:Lakeshore Nature Preserve
2333:
2235:
2220:
1221:in 1866 by virtue of the
2838:University Research Park
2351:Allen Centennial Gardens
2071:Hoeveler, J. David, Jr.
1600:docs.legis.wisconsin.gov
1411:(4): 4–7. Archived from
1405:Wisconsin Academy Review
808:brought to the state by
2947:Wisconsin Film Festival
2813:Madison Symmetric Torus
2626:Single-grain experiment
2476:Wisconsin Union Theater
1215:University of Wisconsin
752:U.S. state of Wisconsin
716:Wisconsin State Capitol
284:Sustainable development
208:Progressive nationalism
2716:The Wisconsin Engineer
2656:Wisconsin Idea Theatre
2426:Pine Bluff Observatory
2152:2000.112 (2000): 7-16.
2062:Wisconsin’s Great Idea
1559:
1372:(1912). "Conclusion".
1278:Wisconsin Public Radio
1219:land-grant institution
1198:
1153:United States Senators
1115:Seventeenth Amendments
1041:
1000:
988:
918:
910:
902:
859:
770:in the United States.
731:
717:
709:
578:Economic progressivism
262:Ecological engineering
223:Social justice warrior
186:Philosophy of progress
181:Philosophical progress
3031:Politics of Wisconsin
2778:Carbone Cancer Center
2636:Sterling Hall bombing
2621:Sifting and winnowing
2270:International Studies
2036:46.4 (1992): 305-320.
1557:
1494:Curti, Merle (1949).
1196:
1135:Workers' compensation
1119:American Constitution
1037:
998:
984:
952:liberal Protestantism
932:Robert M. La Follette
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834:U.S. Senate elections
826:workers' compensation
785:contributions to the
723:
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666:Philosophy portal
654:Liberalism portal
600:Libertarian socialism
274:Scientific management
196:Progressive education
3011:History of Wisconsin
2783:Center for Limnology
2723:Wisconsin Law Review
2699:Scandinavian Studies
2611:Experimental College
2466:Washburn Observatory
2371:Chazen Museum of Art
2021:Carstensen, Vernon.
1993:Altmeyer, Arthur J.
1708:McCarthy, Chapter 6.
1628:. Associated Press.
1336:Stark, Jack (1995).
1167:Progressive taxation
1140:State regulation of
838:progressive taxation
816:saw U.S. states as "
742:that has influenced
617:Classical radicalism
583:Democratic socialism
452:Roosevelt (Theodore)
447:Roosevelt (Franklin)
294:Techno-progressivism
289:Technological change
119:Economic development
76:New Culture Movement
51:Age of Enlightenment
2912:Iron Shield Society
2892:Fundamentally Sound
2325:Veterinary Medicine
2285:Letters and Science
2039:Davidson, Randall.
1151:Direct election of
956:evolutionary theory
857:Charles R. Van Hise
783:public universities
727:Wisconsin Blue Book
595:Left-libertarianism
402:Kirchner (Cristina)
247:Scientific progress
230:Social organization
166:Liberation theology
146:Freedom of movement
114:Cultural liberalism
2977:(1979 documentary)
2818:McArdle Laboratory
2692:The Daily Cardinal
2228:Madison, Wisconsin
2163:The Wisconsin Idea
2143:Educational Record
2101:The Wisconsin Idea
1729:. pp. 81–92.
1560:
1480:2021-05-28 at the
1465:The Wisconsin Idea
1461:2018-01-02 at the
1442:2021-05-26 at the
1376:The Wisconsin Idea
1311:The Wisconsin Idea
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1005:Wisconsin Governor
1001:
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911:
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883:Adlai Stevenson II
860:
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607:Left-wing populism
442:RodrĂguez Zapatero
269:Self-determination
257:Sustainable design
136:Empirical evidence
2998:
2997:
2685:The Badger Herald
2585:Paul Bunyan's Axe
2095:McCarthy, Charles
2083:Howe, Frederic C.
1811:Native Nations_UW
1370:McCarthy, Charles
1305:McCarthy, Charles
1129:Primary elections
822:primary elections
740:public philosophy
702:
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622:Social liberalism
397:Kirchner (NĂ©stor)
279:Scientific method
240:List of countries
161:Industrialisation
151:Human enhancement
16:Public philosophy
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2616:Past Chancellors
2590:Heartland Trophy
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1068:(1901–1906) and
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832:transportation,
810:German Americans
779:Charles Van Hise
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304:Women's suffrage
201:In Latin America
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2060:Heinen, Neil. "
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2580:Grateful Red
2575:Bucky Badger
2565:LaBahn Arena
2550:Camp Randall
2535:Men's soccer
2522:Ice hockey (
2500:Basketball (
2446:State Street
2441:Science Hall
2411:Law Building
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814:progressives
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540:Muslim world
372:de Condorcet
362:Breckinridge
104:Christianity
2917:Jump Around
2560:Kohl Center
2555:Field House
2461:Union South
2361:Bascom Hill
2320:Social Work
2260:Engineering
2238:and schools
2139:Ward, David
2123:Monatshefte
1223:Morrill Act
1030:In politics
944:John Bascom
901:John Bascom
842:legislation
758:system and
634:Technocracy
545:South Korea
412:La Follette
71:Machine Age
3005:Categories
2922:MadHatters
2907:Humorology
2545:Volleyball
2421:North Hall
2376:Dairy Barn
2223:Located in
2108:Wikisource
1976:2010-06-18
1740:2022-07-17
1695:2020-12-09
1666:2020-12-09
1636:2017-02-19
1610:2020-12-08
1581:2021-04-19
1540:2021-04-19
1508:2020-12-08
1383:Wikisource
1352:2018-03-28
1318:Wikisource
1288:References
1207:Four Lakes
1106:Midwestern
1074:monopolies
921:While the
802:traditions
777:President
764:government
612:Liberalism
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2888:Forensics
2757:Athletics
2752:Academics
2675:Media and
2487:Athletics
2356:Arboretum
2255:Education
2008:also see
1142:railroads
1111:Sixteenth
1062:Wisconsin
1054:political
1024:limnology
1003:In 2015,
756:education
525:Argentina
519:By region
507:Yavlinsky
176:Modernity
86:Space Age
2766:Research
2710:UW Press
2540:Softball
2518:Football
2496:Baseball
2310:Pharmacy
2250:Business
2236:Colleges
2097:(1912).
1940:Archived
1909:Archived
1878:Archived
1844:Archived
1815:Archived
1782:"Act 31"
1760:Archived
1731:Archived
1689:Archived
1660:Archived
1630:Archived
1604:Archived
1575:Archived
1534:Archived
1502:Archived
1478:Archived
1459:Archived
1440:Archived
1419:11 April
1346:Archived
1273:In media
1066:governor
812:. These
760:politics
502:Yamamoto
462:Sampedro
357:Brandeis
191:Progress
24:a series
22:Part of
2989:Founded
2961:Related
2942:Varsity
2902:Hoofers
2863:WISCAPE
2843:Viaspan
2773:Biotron
2599:History
2436:Red Gym
2305:Nursing
1966:wpr.org
1681:"About"
1205:or the
1203:Teejop,
1117:to the
1091:Germany
1080:, high
1070:senator
830:federal
806:customs
750:in the
572:Related
482:Wallace
477:Trudeau
467:Sanders
407:Krugman
377:Douglas
342:AtatĂĽrk
299:Welfare
66:Jet Age
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2991:: 1848
2853:WiCell
2739:People
2334:Campus
2127:online
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1378:
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1078:trusts
954:, and
836:, and
748:ideals
744:policy
555:Turkey
550:Taiwan
530:Brazil
497:Wilson
492:Weaver
487:Warren
387:Hughes
382:Hessel
337:Ardern
332:Addams
316:People
2529:Women
2300:Music
1847:(PDF)
1840:(PDF)
1734:(PDF)
1723:(PDF)
1048:, in
787:state
738:is a
535:Japan
472:Smith
457:Rawls
437:Petro
427:Nehru
367:Bryan
352:Boric
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2729:WSUM
2513:Crew
2045:ISBN
1948:2020
1917:2020
1886:2020
1855:2020
1823:2020
1793:2020
1768:2020
1421:2010
1113:and
1044:The
873:The
804:and
746:and
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