1610:
178:, and members of the so-called Xiaoyao Faction were seen as dishonorable. However, since the Xiaoyao Faction was a group of "cold-eyed spectators" during the Cultural Revolution, they could obtain rational thinking and political wisdom that the "
170:
during the
Cultural Revolution. They were spectators of the Cultural Revolution. At the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, there were very few members of the Xiaoyao Faction, but as the movement progressed, its membership gradually expanded.
133:), also known as Tea-drinking Faction (喝茶派), translated into English as Wanderers' Faction or Faction of Bystanders or Carefree Clique, refers to the illiterate or indifferent people who did not belong to any mass
1585:
994:
969:
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166:, and its original meaning in the phrase "xiaoyao pai" means having no conflicts with the world and being at ease. "Xiaoyao Pai" became a special
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182:" (造反派) could not. Because of this, a new group of independent spiritual bearers emerged from the original "Xiaoyao Faction".
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Morning Sun: Interviews with
Chinese Writers of the Lost Generation: Interviews with Chinese Writers of the Lost Generation
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686:[Mao Zedong's Later Years Paradox and His Legacy: The 30th Anniversary of the Cultural Revolution].
1639:
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834:
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301:
770:
Criticism and
Biography of Chinese Mainland Contemporary Cultural Celebrities: Pioneers of Civil Society
543:
1467:
924:
716:'New Historical Records' Issue 10: Sent-down youth in power: unpredictable and not to be messed with
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326:
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714:
669:
Torture of
Consciousness : Journey of A Group Leader for the Qinghua Cultural Revolution
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Civilian
Participants in the Cultural Revolution: Being Vulnerable and Being Responsible
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The
Xiaoyao Faction was used as a term of criticism at the time. It was considered a
390:
The
Penguin History of Modern China: The Fall and Rise of a Great Power, 1850 - 2009
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Derogatory term for more neutral parties during the
Cultural Revolution in China
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The World Turned Upside Down: A History of the
Chinese Cultural Revolution
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137:, who did not engage in any factional struggle, and who stayed away from
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Hunan
Provincial Proletarian Revolutionary Great Alliance Committee
1188:
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477:
Morning Sun: Interviews with Chinese Writers of the Lost Generation
190:
713:
Editorial Department of New Historical Records (25 October 2012).
1158:
508:
From Revolutionary Cadres to Party Technocrats in Socialist China
1538:
995:
Counterattack the Right-Deviationist Reversal-of-Verdicts Trend
621:
Failure of Charisma: The Chinese Cultural Revolution in Wuhan
672:. China Culture Communication Publishing House. pp. 1–.
539:
Linguistic Engineering: Language and Politics in Mao's China
719:. New Historical Records Magazine Agency. pp. 96–.
185:
Notable representatives of the Xiaoyao Faction included
733:
324:
99:
293:
611:
1478:Central Organization and Propaganda Leading Group
746:. World Books Publishing Company. pp. 218–.
739:
655:. Cosmos Books. pp. 233–. GGKEY:L6GTAS7DJ5F.
355:
1626:
1561:List of campaigns of the Chinese Communist Party
659:
617:
560:
386:
325:Laifong Leung; Jan Walls (16 September 2016).
842:
766:
504:
473:
421:Encyclopaedia of South East and Far East Asia
318:
287:
262:
61:
47:
648:
529:
1281:Sweep Away All Cow Demons and Snake Spirits
535:
417:
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835:
570:Wang Meng Text Deposit: Season of Carnival
688:The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press
665:
626:The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press
566:
297:Citizens and Groups in Contemporary China
1586:3rd Plenum of the 11th Central Committee
467:
411:
380:
856:
799:. Critic Magazine Agency. pp. 86–.
773:. Zhengzhong Bookstore. pp. 329–.
498:
14:
1627:
424:. Anmol Publications. pp. 1852–.
356:Francis K. T. Mok (25 November 2019).
349:
266:The Cultural Revolution at the Margins
830:
740:Li Zehou; Ma Qunlin (22 March 2018).
256:
605:People's Literature Publishing House
575:People's Literature Publishing House
24:
980:Criticize Lin, Criticize Confucius
245:Chinese Sociology and Anthropology
25:
1651:
1609:
1608:
1544:Mao Zedong's cult of personality
1390:Learn from Dazhai in agriculture
920:Down to the Countryside Movement
892:Seven Thousand Cadres Conference
536:Ji Fengyuan (30 November 2003).
505:Hong Yung Lee (14 August 2018).
1274:Six Articles of Public Security
803:
787:
760:
743:The Collected Works of Li Zehou
706:
676:
642:
591:
474:Laifong Leung (16 March 1994).
1513:Worker-Peasant-Soldier student
1473:Central Case Examination Group
955:One Strike-Three Anti Campaign
666:Sun Nutao (4 September 2020).
513:University of California Press
438:
387:Jonathan Fenby (29 May 2008).
263:Yiching Wu Wu (16 June 2014).
236:
160:The term "xiaoyao" comes from
100:
62:
48:
13:
1:
1523:Xiang River Storm and Thunder
1385:Learn from Daqing in industry
1260:Hai Rui Dismissed from Office
294:Victor C. Falkenheim (1987).
229:
1340:Continuous Revolution Theory
1330:Cow demons and snake spirits
1253:Quotations from Chairman Mao
897:Socialist Education Movement
649:Yang Jisheng (4 July 2017).
452:. 2013-08-14. Archived from
446:"Xiaoyao Faction - Li Bihua"
302:University of Michigan Press
7:
212:
10:
1656:
812:Yearbook of Chinese People
544:University of Hawaii Press
1604:
1531:
1468:Cultural Revolution Group
1413:
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925:Cleansing the Class Ranks
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81:
77:
69:
55:
41:
37:
32:
1518:May Seventh Cadre School
1310:Newborn socialist things
1246:Bombard the Headquarters
1056:Shaoyang County Massacre
990:1975 Banqiao Dam failure
271:Harvard University Press
43:Traditional Chinese
1488:Revolutionary committee
1038:Inner Mongolia incident
1005:1976 Tiananmen Incident
975:Black Painting incident
940:February Countercurrent
618:Wang Shaoguang (2009).
153:, and some less active
151:Chinese Communist Party
57:Simplified Chinese
1458:May Sixteenth elements
872:Anti-Rightist Campaign
819:. 1990. pp. 318–.
817:Huayi Publishing House
767:Helmut Martin (1995).
1493:8341 Special Regiment
1400:Five Black Categories
1066:Zhao Jianmin Spy Case
1000:1976 Nanjing incident
607:. 2000. pp. 63–.
252:. 1986. pp. 85–.
73:Faction of Bystanders
1426:Conservative Faction
1355:One Divides into Two
1325:Big-character poster
877:Great Chinese Famine
684:"毛的晚年悖论及其遗产——文革三十年祭"
418:P. C. Sinha (2006).
1640:Cultural Revolution
1405:Five Red Categories
1267:May 16 Notification
970:10th Party Congress
858:Cultural Revolution
796:Critic, Volumes 1-2
224:Cultural Revolution
145:. It included some
143:Cultural Revolution
1581:Morning Sun (film)
1556:Great Leap Forward
1446:Ultra-Left Faction
1395:Stinking Old Ninth
1043:Guangdong Massacre
950:9th Party Congress
902:Taoyuan Experience
882:Great Leap Forward
567:Wang Meng (2003).
397:. pp. 1997–.
1622:
1621:
1571:Sino-Soviet split
1431:Little Red Guards
1375:Capitalist roader
1365:Eight model plays
1062:Yunnan Massacres
985:Hangzhou incident
965:Lin Biao incident
887:Lushan Conference
780:978-957-09-0972-2
753:978-7-5192-4327-2
726:978-1-63032-334-9
635:978-962-996-346-0
584:978-7-02-004300-2
577:. pp. 211–.
553:978-0-8248-2536-2
546:. pp. 143–.
522:978-0-520-30307-2
491:978-0-7656-3559-4
484:. pp. 306–.
431:978-81-261-2646-0
404:978-0-14-191761-0
373:978-0-429-96043-7
366:. pp. 242–.
342:978-1-315-28827-7
335:. pp. 477–.
311:978-0-89264-066-9
280:978-0-674-41986-5
273:. pp. 244–.
139:radical movements
115:
114:
107:
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88:Standard Mandarin
16:(Redirected from
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1612:
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1350:Violent Struggle
1345:Seizure of power
1335:Bloodline theory
1315:Struggle session
1288:On Class Origins
1071:Shadian incident
1051:Daoxian massacre
1047:Hunan Massacres
1033:Guangxi Massacre
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690:. Archived from
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628:. pp. 96–.
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515:. pp. 91–.
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1596:Scar literature
1591:Boluan Fanzheng
1527:
1508:Barefoot doctor
1498:Sent-down youth
1451:Xiaoyao Faction
1409:
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1078:Ruijin Massacre
1026:Daxing Massacre
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694:on 28 July 2020
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119:Xiaoyao Faction
70:Literal meaning
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456:on 2021-06-21
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