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127: 47: 112: 854: 491:. However, Yōga artists were criticized abroad for lack of authenticity and originality. As an answer to these critics, between the 1920s and 1930s, Yōga painters adopted materials associated with Nihonga and premodern painting traditions for Western topics. 463:, Yōga’s oil painters used the Western style for highlighting the Japanese War effort. In the post-war, Yōga was perceived as a conservative style linked to the Japanese establishment of the prewar. 429:
have been the two main divisions of modern Japanese painting. This division is reflected in education, the mounting of exhibitions, and the identification of artists. However, in many cases
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in Japan, typically of Japanese subjects, themes, or landscapes, but using Western (European) artistic conventions, techniques, and materials. The term was coined in the
319: 291:(1871). Takahashi is regarded by many as the first true Yōga painter. Yuichi believed that Western style could help to build a Japanese national identity. 209:
in 1543. Early religious works by Japanese artists in imitation of works brought by the missionaries can be considered some of the earliest forms of
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artists also adopted realistic Western painting techniques, such as perspective and shading. Because of this tendency to synthesize, although
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exhibitions, in recent years, it has become increasingly difficult to draw a distinct separation in either techniques or materials between
245:(c. 1772–1781). During the first half of the nineteenth century, some painting works showed influences of Western Art such as prints of 275:
a translation and research institute for western studies, including a section to investigate western art. This section was headed by
612: 341:. Despite that Impressionism was emerging, Collin was more interested in Neoclassical Academic painting and Naturalism of the 703: 229:, which was discovered by Japanese artists in sketches found in European medical and scientific texts imported from the 841: 820: 806: 788: 770: 98: 131: 69: 893: 888: 499:(1886–1968) was an example of this trend. Tsuguharu combined oils with materials proper to Nihonga for the nude. 833: 636: 299: 17: 873: 353:
In the 1880s, the general reaction against Westernization and the growth in popularity and strength of the
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effectively ended the influence of western art on Japanese painting, with the exception of the use of
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has been an accepted component of Japanese painting. Later yōga art societies in Japan included
581: 411: 202: 80: 165:(1868–1912) to distinguish Western-influenced artwork from indigenous, or more traditional 8: 825: 518: 480: 402:(White Horse Society). From 1896, a Yōga department was added to the curriculum of the 307: 234: 837: 816: 802: 784: 766: 709: 699: 529:
and other techniques developed in western culture. However, in a more limited sense,
496: 439: 311: 267: 166: 330: 276: 883: 472: 280: 238: 198: 136: 418:), Teikoku Bijutsuin (the Imperial Fine Arts Academy), and the Nika Association. 415: 342: 315: 284: 218: 30:
This article is about the Japanese painting style. For the place in Tokyo, see
31: 867: 780: 563:- "floating pictures", woodblock prints utilizing western linear perspective. 111: 713: 754: 664:"Three Movements You've Never Heard Of: Yōga Painting, Nabis, Juste Milieu" 506: 476: 391: 162: 119: 693: 547: 522: 460: 230: 338: 333:
also taught the Western-style to Japanese artists such as Kuroda Seiki,
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were hired by the government to teach Japanese artists, such as
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Yōga has been defined by using the medium and format of the
287:. In 1868, Togai started a private art school and published 237:. Some Japanese artists incorporated the technique, such as 35: 728:"Artists of Shunyo-kai: Celebrating Its 100th Anniversary" 197:
European painting was introduced to Japan during the late
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is sometimes used specifically to refer to oil painting.
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MAVO: Japanese Artists and the Avant-Garde, 1905-1931
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Mavo: Japanese artists and the avant-garde, 1905-1931
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forms a distinct category within the Japanese annual
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from his studies in Europe gave fresh impetus to the
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Discovering the Arts of Japan: A Historical Overview
348: 256: 865: 373:Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music 271:(Institute for the Study of Barbarian Documents) 68:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 177: 150: 27:European style of painting by Japanese artists 386:(Meiji Fine Arts Society) was established by 698:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 691: 367:was forced to close in 1883, and when the 359:movement caused the temporary decline of 99:Learn how and when to remove this message 125: 110: 813:Japanese Modern Art Painting From 1910 243:Perspective Pictures of Places in Japan 14: 866: 398:genre, with the establishment of the 155:, literally "Western-style painting") 687: 685: 683: 658: 656: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 454: 390:artists, and in 1893, the return of 40: 24: 571:Japanese woodblock print tradition 505:in its broadest sense encompasses 466: 326:in the latest western techniques. 25: 905: 847: 720: 680: 653: 594: 493:Reclining Nude with Toile de Jouy 289:A Guide to Western Style Painting 852: 375:) was established in 1887, only 283:was a student of English artist 45: 34:. For the Hindu philosophy, see 748: 692:Weisenfeld, Gennifer S (2002). 406:, and from that point onwards, 834:University of California Press 629: 613:"Yōga - Concepts & Styles" 349:Japanese reaction against Yōga 310:, such as the Italian artists 257:Rising during the Meiji Period 192: 132:Reminiscence of the Tempyō Era 13: 1: 587: 215:policy of national seclusion 7: 536: 10: 910: 187: 29: 763:Columbia University Press 178: 151: 777:History of Japanese Art 637:"Yōga Movement Overview" 550:- "Dutch pictures", the 54:This article includes a 894:History of art in Japan 889:Schools of Japanese art 371:(the forerunner of the 157:is a style of artistic 83:more precise citations. 811:Schaarschmidt Richte. 799:Kodansha International 582:List of art techniques 412:Shunyo-kai art society 382:However, in 1889, the 379:subjects were taught. 261:In 1855, the Tokugawa 203:Christian missionaries 140: 123: 861:at Wikimedia Commons 543:List of Yōga painters 129: 114: 826:Weisenfeld, Gennifer 320:Giovanni Cappelletti 300:Technical Art School 874:Artistic techniques 815:. Edition Stemmle. 404:Tokyo Bijutsu Gakkō 369:Tokyo Bijutsu Gakkō 473:European tradition 365:Kobu Bijutsu Gakkō 296:Kobu Bijutsu Gakkō 279:, whose assistant 247:Katsushika Hokusai 217:introduced by the 167:Japanese paintings 141: 124: 56:list of references 879:Japanese painting 857:Media related to 775:Mason, Penelope. 705:978-0-520-22338-7 497:Foujita Tsuguharu 455:Declining of Yōga 421:Since that time, 312:Antonio Fontanesi 268:Bansho Shirabesho 109: 108: 101: 16:(Redirected from 901: 856: 793:Sadao, Tsuneko. 759:Dawn to the West 742: 741: 739: 738: 724: 718: 717: 689: 678: 677: 675: 674: 660: 651: 650: 648: 647: 633: 627: 626: 624: 623: 609: 384:Meiji Bijutsukai 308:Foreign advisors 281:Takahashi Yuichi 265:established the 239:Utagawa Toyoharu 199:Muromachi period 183: 181: 180: 156: 154: 153: 137:Fujishima Takeji 104: 97: 93: 90: 84: 79:this article by 70:inline citations 49: 48: 41: 21: 909: 908: 904: 903: 902: 900: 899: 898: 864: 863: 850: 751: 746: 745: 736: 734: 726: 725: 721: 706: 690: 681: 672: 670: 662: 661: 654: 645: 643: 635: 634: 630: 621: 619: 611: 610: 595: 590: 554:predecessor to 539: 489:pencil on paper 469: 467:Characteristics 457: 416:Nihon Bijutsuin 351: 343:Barbizon school 285:Charles Wirgman 259: 219:Tokugawa bakufu 213:. However, the 195: 190: 175: 148: 105: 94: 88: 85: 74: 60:related reading 50: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 907: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 849: 848:External links 846: 845: 844: 823: 809: 791: 773: 750: 747: 744: 743: 719: 704: 679: 652: 628: 592: 591: 589: 586: 585: 584: 579: 574: 564: 558: 545: 538: 535: 477:oils on canvas 468: 465: 456: 453: 350: 347: 331:Raphael Collin 329:French artist 316:Vicenzo Ragusa 277:Kawakami Tōgai 258: 255: 194: 191: 189: 186: 107: 106: 64:external links 53: 51: 44: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 906: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 869: 862: 860: 855: 843: 842:0-520-22338-1 839: 835: 831: 827: 824: 822: 821:3-908161-85-1 818: 814: 810: 808: 807:4-7700-2939-X 804: 800: 796: 792: 790: 789:0-13-117602-1 786: 782: 781:Prentice Hall 778: 774: 772: 771:0-231-11435-4 768: 764: 760: 756: 755:Keene, Donald 753: 752: 733: 732:Tokyo Station 729: 723: 715: 711: 707: 701: 697: 696: 688: 686: 684: 669: 665: 659: 657: 642: 641:The Art Story 638: 632: 618: 617:The Art Story 614: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 593: 583: 580: 578: 575: 572: 568: 565: 562: 559: 557: 553: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 464: 462: 452: 450: 446: 442: 441: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 294:In 1876, the 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 269: 264: 254: 253:.1760–1849). 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 185: 174: 173: 168: 164: 160: 147: 146: 138: 134: 133: 128: 121: 117: 113: 103: 100: 92: 82: 78: 72: 71: 65: 61: 57: 52: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 851: 829: 812: 794: 776: 758: 749:Bibliography 735:. Retrieved 731: 722: 694: 671:. Retrieved 667: 644:. Retrieved 640: 631: 620:. Retrieved 616: 555: 530: 519:ink sketches 507:oil painting 502: 501: 492: 470: 458: 448: 444: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 420: 414:(related to 407: 403: 395: 392:Kuroda Seiki 387: 383: 381: 376: 368: 364: 360: 354: 352: 328: 306:art school. 303: 295: 293: 288: 272: 266: 262: 260: 250: 242: 210: 196: 170: 163:Meiji period 144: 143: 142: 135:(天平の面影), by 130: 120:Kuroda Seiki 115: 95: 86: 75:Please help 67: 548:Akita ranga 523:lithography 511:watercolors 481:watercolors 461:Pacific War 459:During the 335:Fuji Masazo 227:perspective 201:along with 193:Early works 89:August 2020 81:introducing 32:Yōga, Tokyo 868:Categories 765:; (1998). 737:2023-09-20 673:2021-04-07 646:2021-04-05 622:2021-04-05 588:References 567:Shin-hanga 552:Edo period 475:, such as 400:Hakuba-kai 223:Edo period 116:Lake Shore 18:Yōga (art) 577:Japonisme 118:(湖畔), by 836:(2001). 801:(2003). 783:(2005). 714:46777379 668:Artspace 537:See also 339:Asai Chū 324:Asai Chū 235:Nagasaki 207:Portugal 159:painting 884:Rangaku 527:etching 515:pastels 485:pastels 445:Nihonga 435:Nihonga 431:Nihonga 427:Nihonga 377:Nihonga 356:Nihonga 221:in the 188:History 172:Nihonga 77:improve 840:  819:  805:  787:  769:  712:  702:  487:, and 440:Nitten 363:. The 337:, and 263:bakufu 139:(1902) 122:(1897) 561:Uki-e 231:Dutch 205:from 169:, or 62:, or 859:Yōga 838:ISBN 817:ISBN 803:ISBN 785:ISBN 767:ISBN 710:OCLC 700:ISBN 556:yōga 531:Yōga 503:Yōga 449:Yōga 447:and 425:and 423:Yōga 408:Yōga 396:Yōga 388:Yōga 361:Yōga 318:and 304:Yōga 233:via 211:Yōga 145:Yōga 36:Yoga 495:by 249:. ( 241:in 179:日本画 870:: 832:. 828:. 797:. 779:. 761:. 757:. 730:. 708:. 682:^ 666:. 655:^ 639:. 615:. 596:^ 525:, 521:, 517:, 513:, 509:, 483:, 479:, 451:. 345:. 314:, 184:. 152:洋画 66:, 58:, 740:. 716:. 676:. 649:. 625:. 573:. 298:( 273:, 251:c 182:) 176:( 149:( 102:) 96:( 91:) 87:( 73:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Yōga (art)
Yōga, Tokyo
Yoga
list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Kuroda Seiki

Reminiscence of the Tempyō Era
Fujishima Takeji
painting
Meiji period
Japanese paintings
Nihonga
Muromachi period
Christian missionaries
Portugal
policy of national seclusion
Tokugawa bakufu
Edo period
perspective
Dutch
Nagasaki
Utagawa Toyoharu
Katsushika Hokusai

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