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Some religious or literature books say that wrongdoers who were not punished when they were alive are punished in the hells after death. Sinners feel pain and agony just like living humans when they are subjected to the tortures listed below. They cannot "die" from the torture because when the ordeal
1666:
was influenced by
Buddhism. In this variation of Chinese mythology, there are 12,800 hells located under the earth – eight dark hells, eight cold hells and 84,000 miscellaneous hells located at the edge of the universe. All will go to Diyu after death but the period of time one spends in Diyu is not
814:
Kings); other
Chinese legends speak of the "Eighteen Levels of Hell". Each court deals with a different aspect of atonement and different punishments; most legends claim that sinners are subjected to gruesome tortures until their "deaths", after which they are restored to their original state for the
809:
Diyu is typically depicted as a subterranean maze with various levels and chambers, to which souls are taken after death to atone for the sins they committed when they were alive. The exact number of levels in Diyu and their associated deities differ between
Buddhist and Taoist interpretations. Some
2095:
3185:
1456:), "Bridge of Helplessness", a bridge every soul has to cross before being reincarnated, they are said to drink the Mengpo soup (孟婆汤) at Naihe Qiao so they will forget everything in their current lives and prepare for reincarnation.
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The eighteen hells vary from narrative to narrative but some commonly mentioned tortures include: being steamed; being fried in oil cauldrons; being sawed into half; being run over by vehicles; being pounded in a
1671:. Diyu is divided into ten courts, each overseen by a Yanwang. Souls pass from stage to stage at the decision of a different judge. The "Ten Courts of Yanluo" is also known as the Ten Courts of Yanwang (
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after death. At present, Fengdu and the temples on Mount Tai have been rebuilt into tourist attractions, incorporating artistic depictions of hell and the afterlife. Some
Chinese folk religion
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1482:), "Home-Viewing Pavilion", a pavilion every soul passes by on his/her journey to the Underworld. From there, they can see their families and loved ones in the world of the living.
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Stoneware figure from a judgement group, holding a slim record of good deeds. From China, Ming
Dynasty, 16th century CE. The British Museum.
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speak of three to four "courts"; others mention "Ten Courts of Hell", each of which is ruled by a judge (collectively known as the Ten
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Stoneware figure from a judgement group, holding records of evil deeds. From China, Ming
Dynasty, 16th century CE. The British Museum.
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in the Sixth Court. The plaque held by the attendant on the left reads: "Qin Hui's ten wicked crimes." From a 19th-century
Chinese
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forever – it depends on the severity of the sins one committed. After receiving due punishment, one will eventually be sent for
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2201:) for convenience. Some literature refers to eighteen types of hells or to eighteen hells for each type of punishment.
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is over, their bodies will be restored to their original states for the torture to be repeated.
2124:(16th century) glazed earthenware figurines representing three of the ten Yanwang or Yama Kings.
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3106:[Origins of the Worship of Mount Tai and the Deity of the Eastern Mountain Mount Tai].
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2193:) mentioned 134 worlds of hell, but was simplified to the Eighteen Levels of Hell in the
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3398:(in Chinese). College of Liberal Arts, Digital Library & Museum of Buddhist Studies.
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3262:[Volume 6: Chapter 9: Emperor Taizong of Tang's Journey to the Underworld].
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Depiction of the punishments of Diyu at the Hell Museum, Bao Gong Temple, Singapore.
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3138:[3. Rehabilitating the Souls of the Dead in the City of Innocent Deaths].
1424:) designed to house those who died with grievances that have yet to be redressed.
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3028:[Conceptions of "Hell" in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties (Part 2)].
2982:[Conceptions of "Hell" in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties (Part 1)].
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32:"Di Yu" redirects here. For the legendary founder of the Xia dynasty, see
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3364:[18 Levels of Hell: See which level you will end up in].
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who vowed never to achieve buddhahood until the hells are emptied
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1293:", the hell of uninterrupted torture, last and deepest of the
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that serves to punish and renew spirits in preparation for
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Among the more common
Chinese names for the Underworld are:
787:
682:
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2921:, the wrathful deity who rules Hell in Buddhist mythology
613:
1402:
Some early
Chinese societies speak of people going to
659:
3390:[The Buddha speaks about the eighteen hells]
786:'earth prison') is the realm of the dead or "
343:
329:
269:: Tortures being meted out in the Sixth Court of Hell
2944:[Collection of Buddhist Texts about Hell]].
2874:, a Taiwanese novel narrating a journey through Diyu
2107:
Ox-Headed (right) and Horse-Faced (left) Hell Guards
2101:
Entrance to the "Ten Courts of Hell" attraction in
547:
533:
110:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1363:Dead of the underworld depicted in a Qing dynasty
3966:Notes of the Thatched Abode of Close Observations
2181:The concept of the eighteen hells started in the
5571:
1946:Mahāraurava, Huhuva, and City of Innocent Deaths
444:
430:
29:Realm of the dead or "hell" in Chinese mythology
1548:), "Oil Cauldron", one of the tortures in hell.
1522:, but surrounded by and pervaded with darkness.
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3192:
3190:[Near-death Experience (Six Parts)].
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3232:The Grottoes of Dunhuang Information Network
2169:confronting the recently deceased spirit of
1427:Other terminology related to Diyu includes:
1267:), "Dire Straits", "(Place of) Grievance".
510:
496:
3316:] (in Chinese) (3rd ed.). Taipei:
781:
73:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4583:
4569:
4046:
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3411:
3368:(in Chinese). 12 July 2005. Archived from
3110:(in Chinese). 3 March 2008. Archived from
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463:
259:
1771:Life and death and fortunes of all humans
701:
235:Learn how and when to remove this message
170:Learn how and when to remove this message
2160:
1370:
1358:
798:, traditional Chinese beliefs about the
212:of all important aspects of the article.
4590:
1638:
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1590:
1574:), the "Three Tortures": Fire Torture (
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3074:[Hua Yu Collection Volume 4].
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806:in certain Christian denomininations.
345:
208:Please consider expanding the lead to
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4027:
3432:
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3230:among the Dunhuang Manuscripts].
818:
181:
108:adding citations to reliable sources
79:
38:
3912:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
24:
3514:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
2915:, hell guards in Chinese mythology
2851:, hell guards in Chinese mythology
1643:The concept of the "Ten Courts of
917:dimension'), "Land of Shade".
25:
5611:
3933:What the Master Would Not Discuss
3352:
2528:Hell of Dismemberment by Vehicles
54:This article has multiple issues.
4206:
4063:
2141:
2129:
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2094:
1245:), "Dark Realm", "Underworld".
186:
84:
43:
4053:
3998:The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl
3991:Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy
3333:
3314:Records of Observations of Hell
3288:
3246:
2081:Sending souls for reincarnation
1634:; 'spilling of blood').
200:may be too short to adequately
95:needs additional citations for
62:or discuss these issues on the
5585:Locations in Chinese mythology
3959:Records of the Grand Historian
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2838:Chinese mythological geography
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2720:Hell of the Mountain of Knives
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2446:Hell of the Mountain of Knives
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2289:Hell of the Mountain of Knives
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1414:, such as the Taiwanese novel
1365:Water and Land Ritual painting
1354:
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210:provide an accessible overview
13:
1:
3926:In Search of the Supernatural
3842:Classic of Mountains and Seas
2925:
2187:Sutra on Questions about Hell
3198:(in Chinese). Archived from
3142:(in Chinese). Archived from
3078:(in Chinese). Archived from
2948:(in Chinese). Archived from
2734:Hell of the Mountain of Fire
2109:stand guard at the entrance.
7:
2871:Journeys to the Under-World
2831:
2606:Hell of Mortars and Pestles
2478:Hell of the Mountain of Ice
2195:Sutra on the Eighteen Hells
1683:), Ten Courts of Yan-jun (
1417:Journeys to the Under-World
478:
10:
5616:
3265:Dunhuang Bian Wenji Xinshu
3040:(3): 23–30. Archived from
2994:(2): 34–40. Archived from
31:
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4070:
4061:
4012:Mulian Rescues His Mother
3984:Legend of the White Snake
3975:
3833:
3807:
3731:
3567:
3501:
3440:
3064:
2892:Mulian Rescues His Mother
2752:Hell of the Pool of Blood
2670:Hell of the Wrongful Dead
2638:Hell of the Pool of Blood
2542:Hell of the Pit of Cattle
2298:Hell of the Wrongful Dead
1495:
1304:
1186:
1142:
1091:), "Road to the Spring".
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3884:The Peach Blossom Spring
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3070:
3024:
2978:
2940:
2574:Hell of Boulder Crushing
1379:According to ideas from
815:torture to be repeated.
281:Traditional Chinese
4005:The Magic Lotus Lantern
3898:Investiture of the Gods
3140:tienton.myweb.hinet.net
2819:Hell of Weighing Scales
2519:Hell of Cover Mountains
2391:Hell of Darkened Bodies
2330:Hell of the Pit of Fire
2312:Hell of Trees of Knives
2157:Eighteen levels of Hell
295:Simplified Chinese
3820:Peaches of Immortality
3645:Chinese guardian lions
3568:Mythological creatures
2913:Ox-Head and Horse-Face
2864:(Nara National Museum)
2624:Hell of Disembowelment
2423:Hell of Fiery Chariots
2414:Hell of Copper Pillars
2400:Hell of Tongue Ripping
2356:Hell of Boiling Faeces
2346:Mirrors of Retribution
2248:Hell of Tongue Ripping
2178:
2165:The headless ghost of
1406:, Jiuyuan, Jiuquan or
1376:
1368:
1345:), a reference to the
1179:), "Nine Serenities".
1113:), "Serene Darkness".
995:), "Court of Senluo".
683:
431:
265:Illustration from the
3905:The Sorcerer's Revolt
3493:Chinese folk religion
3271:(in Chinese). China:
2810:Hell of Molten Copper
2711:Hell of Dismemberment
2702:Hell of Dismemberment
2656:Hell of Oil Cauldrons
2510:Hell of Oil Cauldrons
2164:
1695:), and Ten-Lords of
1664:Chinese folk religion
1639:Ten Courts of Yanluo
1389:Chinese folk religion
1374:
1362:
887:), "Yellow Springs".
5407:Happy hunting ground
5140:14 planetary systems
3453:Godly world concepts
3114:on 21 September 2013
2321:Hell of Boiling Sand
2266:Hell of Hanging Bars
2213:; being ground in a
2185:. The Buddhist text
1841:Kālasūtra, Nirarbuda
1735:Cold and Hot Narakas
1223:), "Dark Mansion".
943:), "Shady Mansion".
861:), "Earth Mansion".
529:Revised Romanization
104:improve this article
5590:Conceptions of hell
5534:Mythological places
4783:Terrestrial Kingdom
4528:Davy Jones's locker
3919:Journey to the West
3372:on October 22, 2007
3226:[Manuscript of
3171:Notebook of Yong An
2238:Journey to the West
2222:
1711:
1412:planchette writings
1201:), "Nine Origins".
1069:), "Heavy Spring".
1047:), "Nine Springs".
969:), "Shady Office".
762:traditional Chinese
426:Vietnamese alphabet
5580:Buddhist mythology
5514:Existential planes
4272:Gate of the Ghosts
3940:Heavenly Questions
3754:Gate of the Ghosts
3509:Gods and immortals
3473:Gods and immortals
3076:www.yinshun.org.tw
2952:on 12 January 2014
2743:Hell of Iron Books
2679:Hell of Iron Mills
2220:
2179:
1709:
1675:), Ten Lords of
1614:), Blood Torture (
1594:), Blade Torture (
1377:
1369:
1135:), "Serene Land".
752:simplified Chinese
566:Mongolian Cyrillic
5567:
5566:
5544:Spirits in prison
5500:
5499:
5424:Land without evil
5346:
5345:
5026:
5025:
4824:
4823:
4816:World of Darkness
4788:Telestial Kingdom
4778:Celestial Kingdom
4760:Sidrat al-Muntaha
4558:
4557:
4196:World of Darkness
4021:
4020:
3891:The Four Journeys
3434:Chinese mythology
3108:www.taishanly.com
3044:on 2 January 2015
2998:on 2 January 2015
2907:Naraka (Buddhism)
2829:
2828:
2487:Hell of Iron Beds
2455:Hell of Cauldrons
2211:mortar and pestle
2105:, Singapore. The
2087:
2086:
1710:Ten Yanluo Lords
1347:Fengdu Ghost City
1295:Eight Hot Narakas
819:Alternative names
792:Chinese mythology
784:
743:
742:
667:
666:
621:
620:
555:
554:
543:McCune–Reischauer
415:
414:
354:
353:
318:Standard Mandarin
245:
244:
237:
227:
226:
180:
179:
172:
154:
77:
16:(Redirected from
5607:
5600:Afterlife places
5595:Taoist cosmology
5479:Ancient Egyptian
5379:Thirteen Heavens
5357:
5356:
5039:
5038:
4970:Asphodel Meadows
4837:
4836:
4608:
4607:
4585:
4578:
4571:
4562:
4561:
4456:Asphodel Meadows
4210:
4159:Bosom of Abraham
4067:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4025:
4024:
3976:Other folk tales
3706:Nine-headed Bird
3701:Peng (mythology)
3607:Four Holy Beasts
3502:Major personages
3427:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3321:
3320:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3276:
3275:
3257:
3256:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3218:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3196:
3195:
3182:
3176:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3146:on 13 March 2012
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3067:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3034:
3033:
3021:
3020:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2988:
2987:
2975:
2974:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2946:read.goodweb.cn/
2936:
2919:Yama (East Asia)
2825:
2824:
2816:
2815:
2807:
2806:
2793:
2792:
2781:
2780:
2772:
2771:
2758:
2757:
2749:
2748:
2740:
2739:
2726:
2725:
2717:
2716:
2708:
2707:
2694:
2693:
2688:Hell of Darkness
2685:
2684:
2676:
2675:
2662:
2661:
2653:
2652:
2644:
2643:
2630:
2629:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2611:
2598:
2597:
2592:Hell of Moulting
2589:
2588:
2583:Hell of Skinning
2580:
2579:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2556:
2548:
2547:
2534:
2533:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2515:
2502:
2501:
2496:Hell of Pounding
2493:
2492:
2484:
2483:
2470:
2469:
2464:Hell of Grinding
2461:
2460:
2452:
2451:
2438:
2437:
2432:Hell of Skinning
2429:
2428:
2420:
2419:
2406:
2405:
2397:
2396:
2388:
2387:
2382:Hell of Steaming
2374:
2373:
2362:
2361:
2353:
2352:
2336:
2335:
2327:
2326:
2318:
2317:
2304:
2303:
2295:
2294:
2286:
2285:
2280:Hell of Scissors
2272:
2271:
2263:
2262:
2254:
2253:
2235:As mentioned in
2223:
2219:
2200:
2192:
2145:
2133:
2118:
2098:
2073:
2072:
2064:
2063:
2037:
2036:
2028:
2027:
2012:Pratāpana, Padma
2004:
2003:
1995:
1994:
1971:
1970:
1962:
1961:
1938:
1937:
1929:
1928:
1901:
1900:
1892:
1891:
1866:
1865:
1857:
1856:
1833:
1832:
1824:
1823:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1790:
1763:
1762:
1754:
1753:
1725:Chinese calendar
1712:
1708:
1702:
1694:
1687:), Ten-Lords of
1686:
1682:
1674:
1661:
1632:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1586:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1561:
1557:
1546:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1516:
1506:
1497:
1480:
1479:Wang Hsiang T'ai
1474:
1469:
1465:
1454:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1423:
1387:and traditional
1343:
1337:
1332:
1328:
1317:
1311:
1306:
1287:
1281:
1276:
1265:
1259:
1254:
1243:
1237:
1232:
1221:
1215:
1210:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1177:
1171:
1166:
1155:
1149:
1144:
1133:
1127:
1122:
1111:
1105:
1100:
1089:
1083:
1078:
1067:
1061:
1056:
1045:
1039:
1034:
1019:
1013:
1008:
1004:
993:
987:
982:
978:
967:
961:
956:
952:
941:
935:
930:
926:
911:
905:
900:
896:
885:
879:
874:
870:
859:
849:
840:
785:
782:
778:
769:
759:
707:
706:
686:
663:
662:
646:
645:
640:
639:
617:
616:
600:
599:
594:
593:
592:
591:
582:Mongolian script
576:
575:
551:
550:
537:
536:
520:
519:
514:
513:
500:
499:
481:
467:
466:
448:
447:
434:
411:
410:
394:
393:
388:
350:
349:
348:
333:
332:
309:
308:
303:
302:
289:
288:
263:
247:
246:
240:
233:
222:
219:
213:
190:
182:
175:
168:
164:
161:
155:
153:
112:
88:
80:
69:
47:
46:
39:
21:
5615:
5614:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5563:
5496:
5473:
5445:
5427:
5411:
5393:
5342:
5319:
5296:
5278:
5250:
5232:
5214:
5179:
5126:
5033:
5022:
4994:
4990:Fortunate Isles
4936:
4893:
4875:
4831:
4820:
4797:
4764:
4716:
4634:
4602:
4595:
4589:
4559:
4554:
4516:
4471:Fortunate Isles
4408:
4354:
4295:
4248:
4211:
4202:
4068:
4057:
4052:
4022:
4017:
3971:
3829:
3803:
3769:Kunlun Mountain
3727:
3716:Nine-tailed fox
3563:
3519:Eight Immortals
3497:
3441:Overview topics
3436:
3431:
3396:ccbs.ntu.edu.tw
3391:
3388:
3384:
3375:
3373:
3362:
3358:
3355:
3350:
3349:
3338:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3310:
3293:
3289:
3279:
3277:
3269:
3261:
3251:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3224:
3223:敦煌文献中的《还魂记》写本 )
3220:
3219:
3215:
3205:
3203:
3202:on 3 March 2016
3188:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3163:
3159:
3149:
3147:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3082:on 12 July 2014
3072:
3061:
3057:
3047:
3045:
3026:
3025:汉魏六朝佛教之"地狱"说(下)
3022:(August 1988).
3015:
3011:
3001:
2999:
2980:
2979:汉魏六朝佛教之"地狱"说(上)
2976:(August 1988).
2969:
2965:
2955:
2953:
2942:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2928:
2834:
2820:
2811:
2802:
2788:
2776:
2775:Hell of Maggots
2767:
2753:
2744:
2735:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2689:
2680:
2671:
2657:
2648:
2647:Hell of Weapons
2639:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2561:
2552:
2543:
2529:
2520:
2511:
2497:
2488:
2479:
2465:
2456:
2447:
2433:
2424:
2415:
2401:
2392:
2383:
2369:
2357:
2348:
2331:
2322:
2313:
2299:
2290:
2281:
2267:
2258:
2249:
2221:Eighteen Hells
2159:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2137:
2134:
2125:
2119:
2110:
2099:
2077:
2068:
2059:
2041:
2032:
2023:
2008:
1999:
1990:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1942:
1933:
1924:
1912:Believed to be
1909:Raurava, Hahava
1905:
1896:
1887:
1874:Saṃghāta, Aṭaṭa
1870:
1861:
1852:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1808:Sañjīva, Arbuda
1804:
1795:
1786:
1774:Believed to be
1767:
1758:
1749:
1732:
1727:
1706:
1641:
1357:
1352:
1157:), "Fire Pit".
827:
826:
821:
734:
704:
589:
588:
573:
420:Vietnamese name
370:
270:
241:
230:
229:
228:
223:
217:
214:
207:
195:This article's
191:
176:
165:
159:
156:
113:
111:
101:
89:
48:
44:
37:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5613:
5603:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5565:
5564:
5562:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5494:
5489:
5483:
5481:
5475:
5474:
5472:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5455:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5441:The Summerland
5437:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5421:
5419:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5403:
5401:
5399:Plains Indians
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5365:
5363:
5354:
5348:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5335:
5329:
5327:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5312:
5310:Chinvat Bridge
5306:
5304:
5302:Zoroastrianism
5298:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5288:
5286:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5260:
5258:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5246:Grotto-heavens
5242:
5240:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5189:
5187:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5136:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5124:
5123:
5122:
5112:
5107:
5105:Formless Realm
5102:
5101:
5100:
5090:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5047:
5045:
5036:
5028:
5027:
5024:
5023:
5021:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5004:
5002:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4946:
4944:
4938:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4903:
4901:
4895:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4885:
4883:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4845:
4843:
4834:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4818:
4813:
4811:World of Light
4807:
4805:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4774:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4726:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4687:Garden of Eden
4684:
4682:Kingdom of God
4679:
4678:
4677:
4667:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4644:
4642:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4616:
4614:
4605:
4597:
4596:
4588:
4587:
4580:
4573:
4565:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4512:
4502:
4501:
4500:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4392:Zoroastrianism
4389:
4388:
4387:
4377:
4376:
4375:
4364:
4362:
4356:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4333:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4305:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4291:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4258:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4244:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4221:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4184:Tzoah Rotachat
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4119:
4118:
4117:
4112:
4110:Outer darkness
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4076:
4074:
4069:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4051:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4028:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3936:
3929:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3873:
3870:Shenxian Zhuan
3866:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3837:
3835:
3834:Literary works
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3811:
3809:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3695:Four Evildoers
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3595:Vermilion Bird
3592:
3587:
3582:
3580:Black Tortoise
3571:
3569:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3534:Yellow Emperor
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3468:Shenmo fiction
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3430:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3382:
3354:
3353:External links
3351:
3348:
3347:
3332:
3300:(March 2006).
3287:
3245:
3213:
3177:
3165:Xue, Fucheng.
3157:
3125:
3093:
3055:
3036:(in Chinese).
3009:
2990:(in Chinese).
2963:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2916:
2910:
2904:
2894:
2885:
2875:
2867:
2858:
2852:
2849:Heibai Wuchang
2846:
2843:Ghost Festival
2840:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2817:
2808:
2801:Hell of Sawing
2799:
2795:
2794:
2782:
2773:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2750:
2741:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2718:
2709:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2686:
2677:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2654:
2645:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2622:
2615:Hell of Beasts
2613:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2590:
2581:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2558:
2549:
2540:
2536:
2535:
2526:
2517:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2494:
2485:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2430:
2421:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2398:
2389:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2363:
2354:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2328:
2319:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2296:
2287:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2264:
2255:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2158:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2128:
2126:
2120:
2113:
2111:
2100:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2074:
2065:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2043:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2005:
1996:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1979:Tapana, Utpala
1977:
1972:
1963:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1939:
1930:
1923:King Biancheng
1921:
1917:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1893:
1882:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1834:
1825:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1801:
1792:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1764:
1755:
1748:King Qin'guang
1746:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1729:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1662:) began after
1640:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1549:
1523:
1483:
1473:Wàng Xiāng Tái
1460:Wang Xiang Tai
1457:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1342:Feng-tu Ch'eng
1320:
1298:
1268:
1246:
1224:
1202:
1180:
1158:
1136:
1114:
1092:
1070:
1048:
1026:
996:
970:
944:
918:
888:
862:
824:
823:
822:
820:
817:
741:
740:
737:
736:
731:
727:
726:
725:Sinhalese name
722:
721:
720:នរក ("Nɔrʊək")
718:
714:
713:
709:
708:
699:
693:
692:
688:
687:
680:
674:
673:
669:
668:
665:
664:
657:
651:
650:
649:Transcriptions
642:
641:
634:
628:
627:
623:
622:
619:
618:
611:
605:
604:
603:Transcriptions
596:
595:
584:
578:
577:
568:
562:
561:
560:Mongolian name
557:
556:
553:
552:
545:
539:
538:
531:
525:
524:
523:Transcriptions
516:
515:
508:
502:
501:
494:
488:
487:
483:
482:
475:
469:
468:
461:
455:
454:
450:
449:
442:
436:
435:
428:
422:
421:
417:
416:
413:
412:
405:
399:
398:
397:Transcriptions
390:
389:
384:
378:
377:
373:
372:
367:
361:
360:
356:
355:
352:
351:
341:
335:
334:
327:
321:
320:
314:
313:
312:Transcriptions
305:
304:
297:
291:
290:
283:
277:
276:
272:
271:
264:
256:
255:
252:
251:
243:
242:
225:
224:
218:September 2023
204:the key points
194:
192:
185:
178:
177:
92:
90:
83:
78:
52:
51:
49:
42:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5612:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5560:
5559:Well of Souls
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5529:Millennialism
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5503:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5476:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5452:
5448:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5430:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5418:
5414:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5400:
5396:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5362:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5326:
5322:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5299:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5253:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5235:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5221:
5217:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5186:
5182:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5099:
5098:Brahmā worlds
5096:
5095:
5094:
5091:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:Eastern/Asian
5029:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5003:
5001:
4997:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4939:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4900:
4896:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4827:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4702:New Jerusalem
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4668:
4664:
4663:Throne of God
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4653:Seven heavens
4651:
4650:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4641:
4637:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4598:
4593:
4586:
4581:
4579:
4574:
4572:
4567:
4566:
4563:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4381:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4369:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4327:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4304:
4302:
4298:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4209:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4066:
4060:
4056:
4049:
4044:
4042:
4037:
4035:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3935:
3934:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3863:Liexian Zhuan
3860:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3764:Jade Mountain
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3749:Eight Pillars
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3723:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3627:Spirit turtle
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3600:Yellow Dragon
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3448:Creation myth
3446:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3397:
3389:
3383:
3371:
3367:
3366:xinhuanet.com
3363:
3361:18層地獄:看看你會進幾層
3357:
3356:
3345:
3336:
3315:
3311:
3291:
3270:
3266:
3249:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3217:
3201:
3197:
3189:
3181:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3161:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3129:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3103:泰山崇拜与东岳泰山神的形成
3097:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3059:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3027:
3013:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2981:
2967:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2935:
2931:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2888:Maudgalyayana
2886:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2818:
2809:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2783:
2774:
2766:Hell of Mills
2765:
2762:
2761:
2751:
2742:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2687:
2678:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2655:
2646:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2623:
2614:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2591:
2582:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2559:
2550:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2527:
2518:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2486:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2463:
2454:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2431:
2422:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2399:
2390:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2367:
2364:
2355:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2329:
2320:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2297:
2288:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2265:
2256:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2188:
2184:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2144:
2139:
2132:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2103:Haw Par Villa
2097:
2092:
2091:
2083:
2080:
2075:
2066:
2058:King Zhuanlun
2057:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2039:
2030:
2022:King Pingdeng
2021:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2006:
1997:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1964:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1903:
1894:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1859:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1835:
1826:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1802:
1793:
1785:King Chujiang
1784:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1765:
1756:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1690:
1678:
1670:
1669:reincarnation
1665:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1646:
1633:
1627:
1613:
1607:
1593:
1587:
1573:
1567:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1541:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1453:Nai-ho Ch'iao
1449:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1397:reincarnation
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1312:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1238:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1216:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1172:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1150:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1128:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1106:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1062:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:), "Court of
1020:
1014:
1000:
997:
994:
988:
974:
971:
968:
962:
948:
945:
942:
936:
922:
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160:December 2021
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124:
121: –
120:
116:
115:Find sources:
109:
105:
99:
98:
93:This article
91:
87:
82:
81:
76:
74:
67:
66:
61:
60:
55:
50:
41:
40:
35:
27:
19:
5361:Mesoamerican
5268:
5193:Three Worlds
5066:Animal world
5051:Desire Realm
4793:Spirit world
4707:Pearly gates
4658:Third Heaven
4640:Christianity
4380:Mesopotamian
4266:
4100:Lake of fire
4080:Christianity
4010:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3917:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3779:Moving Sands
3743:
3721:
3641:(Fox spirit)
3585:Azure Dragon
3575:Four Symbols
3395:
3374:. Retrieved
3370:the original
3365:
3342:泰国上校真实因果轮回见证
3335:
3323:. Retrieved
3313:
3290:
3278:. Retrieved
3264:
3248:
3236:. Retrieved
3234:(in Chinese)
3231:
3227:
3216:
3204:. Retrieved
3200:the original
3191:
3180:
3170:
3167:Yong'an Biji
3166:
3160:
3148:. Retrieved
3144:the original
3139:
3128:
3116:. Retrieved
3112:the original
3107:
3096:
3084:. Retrieved
3080:the original
3075:
3058:
3046:. Retrieved
3042:the original
3037:
3029:
3012:
3000:. Retrieved
2996:the original
2991:
2983:
2966:
2954:. Retrieved
2950:the original
2945:
2934:
2900:
2891:
2869:
2861:
2236:
2207:
2203:
2194:
2186:
2183:Tang dynasty
2180:
2122:Ming dynasty
1956:King Taishan
1737:for details)
1731:In charge of
1705:
1642:
1629:
1623:
1609:
1603:
1589:
1583:
1569:
1563:
1551:
1543:
1537:
1525:
1513:
1503:
1485:
1477:
1471:
1459:
1451:
1445:
1433:Naihe Bridge
1431:
1426:
1415:
1401:
1391:, Diyu is a
1378:
1340:
1336:Fēngdū Chéng
1334:
1323:Fengdu Cheng
1322:
1314:
1308:
1300:
1284:
1278:
1270:
1262:
1256:
1248:
1240:
1234:
1226:
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1196:
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1138:
1130:
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1116:
1108:
1102:
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1086:
1080:
1072:
1066:Chung-ch'üan
1064:
1058:
1050:
1042:
1036:
1028:
1016:
1010:
998:
990:
984:
972:
964:
958:
946:
938:
932:
920:
908:
902:
890:
884:Huang-ch'üan
882:
876:
864:
856:
846:
830:
808:
775:
746:
745:
744:
655:Romanization
376:Tibetan name
359:Burmese name
325:Hanyu Pinyin
275:Chinese name
231:
215:
199:
197:lead section
166:
157:
147:
140:
133:
126:
114:
102:Please help
97:verification
94:
70:
63:
57:
56:Please help
53:
34:Yu the Great
26:
5203:Madhya Loka
5198:Urdhva Loka
5071:Human world
4922:Neorxnawang
4832:mythologies
4055:Underworlds
3877:Shenyi Jing
3691:Four Perils
3590:White Tiger
3539:Yan Emperor
3228:Huan Hun Ji
3135:=三. 枉死城亡魂戒改
2882:bodhisattva
2878:Ksitigarbha
2862:Hell Scroll
2560:Hell of Ice
2551:Hell of Ice
2257:Naraka Hell
2175:Hell Scroll
2048:, Mahāpadma
1885:King Yanluo
1851:King Wuguan
1818:King Songdi
1776:Jiang Ziwen
1721:Family name
1355:Conceptions
1319:), "Heel".
1044:Chiu-ch'üan
1018:Yan-lo Tien
999:Yanluo Dian
992:Sen-lo Tien
973:Senluo Dian
486:Korean name
267:Jade Record
5574:Categories
5554:Utopianism
5549:Underworld
5539:Otherworld
5459:Summerland
5374:Tamoanchan
5315:Hamistagan
5228:Sach Khand
5175:Akshardham
5093:Form Realm
4975:Myth of Er
4869:Tech Duinn
4859:Tír na nÓg
4849:Otherworld
4402:Hamistagan
4254:East Asian
3794:Weak River
3686:Fox spirit
2926:References
2855:Hell money
1989:King Dushi
1510:Wade–Giles
1447:Nàihé Qiáo
1242:Ming-chieh
1012:Yánluódiàn
986:Sēnluódiàn
853:Wade–Giles
712:Khmer name
672:Malay name
130:newspapers
59:improve it
5451:Theosophy
5208:Adho Loka
5160:Vaikuntha
5120:Sukhavati
5115:Pure land
5061:Pretaloka
5034:religions
4912:Fólkvangr
4803:Mandaeism
4770:Mormonism
4697:Purgatory
4603:religions
4601:Abrahamic
4594:locations
4592:Afterlife
4360:Near East
4191:Mandaeism
4115:Purgatory
4072:Abrahamic
3952:Huainanzi
3849:Shi Yi Ji
3789:Red River
3639:Huli jing
3617:Fenghuang
3458:Astrology
3376:8 January
3325:8 January
3280:8 January
3258:(1994).
3238:8 January
3206:8 January
3194:佛教淨土宗.net
3150:8 January
3118:8 January
3086:8 January
3048:8 January
3002:8 January
2956:8 January
2232:Version 2
2229:Version 1
2078:4th month
2076:17th day,
2042:4th month
2009:4th month
1976:3rd month
1974:27th day,
1943:3rd month
1914:Bao Zheng
1906:1st month
1871:2nd month
1838:2nd month
1805:3rd month
1768:2nd month
1733:(see the
1631:Hsüeh-t'u
1404:Mount Tai
1393:purgatory
1264:K`u-ching
1198:Chiu-yüan
1088:Ch'üan-lu
1060:Zhòngquán
1051:Zhongquan
910:Yin-chien
878:Huángquán
865:Huangquan
804:purgatory
800:afterlife
730:Sinhalese
453:Thai name
202:summarize
65:talk page
5464:Devachan
5384:Tlālōcān
5325:Tengrism
5284:Japanese
5145:Ādi Śeṣa
5132:Hinduism
5043:Buddhism
4985:Tartarus
4980:Empyrean
4917:Valhalla
4899:Germanic
4864:Mag Mell
4830:European
4745:Jahannam
4735:As-Sirāt
4692:Paradise
4625:Gehinnom
4620:Gan Eden
4486:Tartarus
4435:Niflheim
4430:Náströnd
4413:European
4368:Egyptian
4326:Hinduism
4309:Buddhism
4217:American
4132:Jahannam
3622:Yinglong
3529:Shennong
3319:淨土宗文教基金會
3260:九、唐太宗入冥記
3187:瀕死經驗(六則)
2941:诸经佛说地狱集要
2832:See also
2344:Hell of
2040:8th day,
2007:1st day,
1941:8th day,
1836:8th day,
1803:1st day,
1766:1st day,
1728:Birthday
1677:Minggong
1520:Chang'an
1385:Buddhism
1154:Huo-kang
691:Lao name
609:SASM/GNC
432:Địa ngục
409:Dmyal Ba
5469:Nirvana
5389:Xibalba
5369:Mictlān
5256:Chinese
5220:Sikhism
5185:Jainism
5165:Kailash
5110:Nirvana
4955:Elysium
4889:Tuonela
4755:Malakut
4740:Barzakh
4612:Judaism
4510:Tuonela
4461:Elysium
4440:Niflhel
4385:Irkalla
4343:Jainism
4262:Chinese
4242:Xibalba
4230:Mictlān
4169:Gehenna
4149:Abaddon
4144:Judaism
4127:Barzakh
3856:Bowuzhi
3784:Penglai
3774:Longmen
3722:more...
3676:Wuzhiqi
3652:(Bixie)
3549:Chang'e
3524:Youchao
3463:Dragons
3387:佛說十八泥犁經
3306:(ed.).
3268:敦煌變文集新書
2897:Meng Po
2171:Qin Hui
2167:Yue Fei
1611:Tao-t'u
1591:Huo-t'u
1571:San-t'u
1545:You-kuo
1539:Yóu Guō
1492:Chinese
1316:Tsu-ken
1236:Míngjiè
1227:Mingjie
1220:Ming-fu
1192:Jiǔyuán
1183:Jiuyuan
1176:Chiu-yu
1148:Huǒkàng
1139:Huokang
1132:Yu-jang
1126:Yōurǎng
1117:Yourang
1110:Yu-ming
1104:Yōumíng
1095:Youming
1038:Jiǔquán
1029:Jiuquan
966:Yin-szu
913:; '
904:Yīnjiān
891:Yinjian
835:Chinese
440:Chữ Hán
387:དམྱལ་བ་
382:Tibetan
365:Burmese
144:scholar
18:Youming
5524:Heaven
5509:Avalon
5352:Others
5238:Taoism
5170:Goloka
5155:Naraka
5150:Svarga
5081:Heaven
5000:Slavic
4960:Erebus
4907:Asgard
4881:Finnic
4841:Celtic
4750:Jannah
4648:Heaven
4543:Turkic
4538:Naraka
4521:Others
4505:Finnic
4466:Erebus
4397:Duzakh
4348:Naraka
4336:Patala
4331:Naraka
4319:Naraka
4301:Indian
4284:Shinto
4164:Dudael
4154:Azazel
4137:Sijjin
3944:Chu Ci
3825:Xirang
3759:Fusang
3739:Buzhou
3732:Places
3711:Tianma
3671:Xiezhi
3666:Hundun
3661:Horses
3554:Hou Yi
3544:Chiyou
3488:Ghosts
3071:華雨集第四冊
2901:Fengdu
2366:Fengdu
1740:Notes
1697:Mingfu
1645:Yanluo
1625:Xuě Tú
1605:Dāo Tú
1585:Huǒ Tú
1565:Sān Tú
1526:Youguo
1515:You-du
1512::
1505:Yōu Dū
1502::
1500:pinyin
1494::
1408:Fengdu
1381:Taoism
1258:Kǔjìng
1249:Kujing
1214:Míngfǔ
1205:Mingfu
1170:Jiǔyōu
1161:Jiuyou
1082:Quánlù
1073:Quanlu
1023:Yanluo
940:Yin-fu
855::
845::
843:pinyin
837::
796:Naraka
774::
772:pinyin
764::
754::
705:Na Hok
703:ນະຮົກ
684:Neraka
661:Jigoku
492:Hangul
371:Nga Yè
146:
139:
132:
125:
119:"Diyu"
117:
5433:Wicca
5338:Tamağ
5333:Uçmag
5274:Youdu
5076:Asura
5018:Vyraj
4965:Orcus
4950:Hades
4942:Greek
4927:Gimlé
4854:Annwn
4722:Islam
4712:Hades
4675:Limbo
4630:Sheol
4548:Tamag
4498:Annwn
4493:Welsh
4481:Orcus
4476:Hades
4451:Roman
4447:Greek
4420:Norse
4314:Bardo
4277:Youdu
4225:Aztec
4179:Tehom
4174:Sheol
4122:Islam
4105:Limbo
4090:Hades
4085:Abyss
3808:Items
3799:Youdu
3681:Yeren
3650:Pixiu
3612:Qilin
3559:Kuafu
3483:Pangu
3392:(PDF)
3312:[
3309:地獄見聞錄
3274:文津出版社
2785:Avīci
2199:十八泥犁經
2046:Avīci
1998:Huang
1869:18th,
1757:Jiang
1718:Title
1703:).
1552:Santu
1487:Youdu
1310:Zúgēn
1301:Zugen
1291:Avīci
960:Yīnsī
947:Yinsi
934:Yīnfǔ
921:Yinfu
858:Ti-fu
790:" in
735:nỉaya
733:නිරය
717:Khmer
678:Malay
632:Kanji
574:(Tam)
506:Hanja
479:Nárók
403:Wylie
151:JSTOR
137:books
5492:Duat
5487:Aaru
5417:Tupi
5292:Yomi
5269:Diyu
5264:Tian
5086:Yāma
5056:Hell
5008:Iriy
4730:Araf
4670:Hell
4533:Hell
4373:Duat
4289:Yomi
4267:Diyu
4237:Maya
4095:Hell
3744:Diyu
3656:Nian
3634:Bixi
3478:Tian
3378:2015
3327:2015
3303:慧淨法師
3282:2015
3240:2015
3208:2015
3152:2015
3120:2015
3088:2015
3065:印順法師
3050:2015
3032:东方杂志
3004:2015
2986:东方杂志
2958:2015
2880:, a
2814:烊銅地獄
2805:刀鋸地獄
2787:Hell
2779:蛆蟲地獄
2770:石磨地獄
2747:鐵冊地獄
2738:火山地獄
2715:磔刑地獄
2706:磔刑地獄
2683:鐵磨地獄
2674:枉死地獄
2651:刀兵地獄
2642:血池地獄
2619:畜生地獄
2610:舂臼地獄
2587:剝皮地獄
2578:石壓地獄
2555:寒冰地獄
2546:牛坑地獄
2523:蓋山地獄
2514:油鍋地獄
2491:鐵床地獄
2482:冰山地獄
2459:鑊湯地獄
2450:刀山地獄
2427:火車地獄
2418:銅柱地獄
2395:黑身地獄
2386:蒸籠地獄
2368:Hell
2360:沸屎地獄
2351:孽镜地狱
2325:沸沙地獄
2316:鐵樹地獄
2293:刀山地獄
2284:剪刀地獄
2261:泥犁地獄
2252:拔舌地獄
2215:mill
2191:問地獄經
1965:Dong
1904:8th,
1701:冥府十王
1693:地府十王
1689:Difu
1685:十殿阎君
1681:冥宫十王
1673:十殿阎王
1289:), "
1286:A-pi
848:Dìfǔ
831:Difu
812:Yama
788:hell
783:lit.
777:dìyù
747:Diyu
549:Jiok
535:Jiog
473:RTGS
459:Thai
369:ငရဲ
331:dìyù
250:Diyu
123:news
5519:Guf
5013:Nav
4932:Hel
4425:Hel
3255:潘重規
3019:萧登福
2973:萧登福
2823:秤桿獄
2791:阿鼻獄
2756:血池獄
2724:刀山獄
2692:黑暗獄
2660:油鍋獄
2628:抽腸獄
2596:脫殼獄
2564:寒冰獄
2532:車崩獄
2500:碓搗獄
2468:磨捱獄
2436:剝皮獄
2404:拔舌獄
2372:酆都獄
2334:火坑獄
2302:幽枉獄
2270:吊筋獄
2067:Xue
2062:轉輪王
2026:平等王
1993:都市王
1960:泰山王
1927:卞城王
1895:Bao
1890:閻羅王
1855:五官王
1822:宋帝王
1789:楚江王
1752:秦廣王
1647:" (
1468:望鄉臺
1464:望乡台
1442:奈何橋
1438:奈何桥
1422:枉死城
1331:酆都城
1327:丰都城
1280:Ābí
1271:Abi
1025:".
1007:閻羅殿
1003:阎罗殿
981:森羅殿
977:森罗殿
915:Yin
697:Lao
615:Tam
590:ᠲᠠᠮ
572:Там
465:นรก
339:IPA
106:by
5576::
4449:/
3815:Gu
3394:.
3297:黎澍
3068:.
3038:22
2992:22
2798:18
2763:17
2731:16
2699:15
2667:14
2635:13
2603:12
2571:11
2539:10
2055:10
2031:Lu
1932:Bi
1860:Lü
1827:Yu
1794:Li
1628:;
1622:;
1620:血塗
1618:;
1616:血涂
1608:;
1602:;
1600:刀塗
1598:;
1596:刀涂
1588:;
1582:;
1580:火塗
1578:;
1576:火涂
1568:;
1562:;
1560:三塗
1558:;
1556:三涂
1542:;
1536:;
1534:油鍋
1532:;
1530:油锅
1508:;
1498:;
1496:幽都
1476:;
1470:;
1466:;
1450:;
1444:;
1440:;
1383:,
1349:.
1339:;
1333:;
1329:;
1313:;
1307:;
1305:足跟
1297:.
1283:;
1277:;
1275:阿鼻
1261:;
1255:;
1253:苦境
1239:;
1233:;
1231:冥界
1217:;
1211:;
1209:冥府
1195:;
1189:;
1187:九原
1173:;
1167:;
1165:九幽
1151:;
1145:;
1143:火炕
1129:;
1123:;
1121:幽壤
1107:;
1101:;
1099:幽冥
1085:;
1079:;
1077:泉路
1063:;
1057:;
1055:重泉
1041:;
1035:;
1033:九泉
1015:;
1009:;
1005:;
989:;
983:;
979:;
963:;
957:;
955:陰司
953:;
951:阴司
937:;
931:;
929:陰府
927:;
925:阴府
907:;
901:;
899:陰間
897:;
895:阴间
881:;
875:;
873:黃泉
871:;
869:黄泉
851:;
841:;
839:地府
780:;
770:;
767:地獄
760:;
757:地狱
638:地獄
512:地獄
498:지옥
446:地獄
301:地狱
287:地獄
68:.
4584:e
4577:t
4570:v
4047:e
4040:t
4033:v
3946:)
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1899:包
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1864:呂
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1831:余
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1798:歷
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1761:蔣
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