2113:
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1034:
2185:
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1860:
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1936:
294:
2197:
2323:
2221:
1821:
2233:
276:
2283:
1844:
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1805:
2125:
1753:
1769:
2040:
1627:
2101:
1793:
1781:
1592:
2271:
2149:
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287:
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360:
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301:
269:
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3673:«И зашли за реку Велю, и потом перешли реку Немон и нашли в чотырех милях от реки Немна гору красную, и сподобалася им, и вчинили на неи город и назвали его Новъгородок». Летопись Красинского // ПСРЛ. — М., 1980. — Т. 35. — С. 129; Евреиновская летопись // ПСРЛ. — Т. 35. — С. 215; Летопись Рачинского // ПСРЛ. — Т. 35. — С. 146; Ольшевская летопись // ПСРЛ. — М., 1980. — Т. 35. — С. 174; Румянцевская летопись // ПСРЛ. — Т. 35. — С. 194.
5718:
2633:, the vessels of this group are among the first hundred outstanding works of the material culture of universal civilization. All currently known cups of the "Hedwig glass" series, both preserved intact and individual fragments of these cups, were stored for many centuries exclusively in the capital cities of States that were either part of the medieval state of the Holy Roman Empire, or in the capitals of dynasties that had a kinship with the dynasties that ruled these States.
350:
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of the archaeologist that the city appeared on this site no later than the 9th century, allows
Novogrudok to claim the role of historical chronicle Novgorod. In favour of this version of localization is the fact that in the earliest annals of Novgorod called "Novgorodou", and in the end later added the letter "k" turned , so the chronicle "Novgorodou" transformed into "Novgorodouk" and was later simplified to "Novogrudok".
3538:
3525:
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73:
32:
137:
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1071:
386:
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949:. Bone-cutting, wood and stone processing were also common. Graffiti with old Russian letters was found on fragments of frescoed plaster from building No.12 ("house of the boyar" or "powalush") of the 12th century on the Small Castle (an ancient roundabout city). Trade relations in the 12th–13th centuries were far-reaching, as evidenced by many imports: from
1859:
2136:
2091:, and a Museum was opened in his honour on September 11, 1938. As of 1931, there were 1055 residential buildings in the city, 2 catholic churches, 2 orthodox churches, 3 synagogues, and a mosque; in addition to the Belarusian one, there was a polish gymnasium. In addition, there were 2 hospitals, 7 hotels, and 2 printing houses.
1804:
2184:
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2356:
2462:. However, in mid-may 1943, the last remaining ghetto prisoners began to dig a 250-metre (820 ft) underground passage outside the ghetto, and five months later, on September 26, 1943, an escape was made through it. A total of 232 people escaped through the tunnel. Some of the fleeing Jews joined the
2306:
1820:
2294:
2087:(September 1929 and the end of June 1931). In the 1920s and 1930s, more than 10 titles of periodicals were published in the city. In October 1922, the first Belarusian-language newspaper "Nasha Batskayshchyna" was published in Novogrudok. In 1924-1931, a mound was built on the small castle in honour of
2664:
On
September 10, 2011, in honour of the 500th anniversary of the capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Magdeburg law (freed from feudal duties, the power of voivodes, gave the right to create a magistrate-a self-government body, its seal and coat of arms – the image of the Archangel Michael) in the
2697:
The Church of the 13th century, the remains of which are now underground, will be shown with an application. At the level of about 50 centimetres, the masonry of the Palace will be opened. It is not planned to lower the entire porch. The ramparts that were around the perimeter will also be partially
1033:
815:
Archaeological excavations made by
Gurevich F. D. in different places of the city, gave a huge number of interesting finds (Byzantine glass, jewellery, and even the ruins of a house with painted walls from the inside, which had suspended lanterns in which oil was lit) this, as well as the conclusion
2063:
and the Soviet Union. Many new buildings were built, including the voivodeship office, district court, tax office, theatre, power plant, city bath and a narrow-gauge railway station. In 1938, a museum was created in the former home of Adam
Mickiewicz. The first voivode of Novogrudok (1921-1924) was
1742:
appeared in
Novogrudok. In 1910, there were 76 stone and 1074 wooden buildings in the city, and in 1914 there were 6 educational institutions in the city. In 1907-1909, a provincial branch of the Polish society "Enlightenment" worked in the city, which supported Polish education. It had a thriving
1498:
In the 16th–18th centuries, Novogrudok suffered numerous fires (1578, 1599, 1613, 1652, the most severe – in 1751, when 167 houses, 4 churches, the town hall and the
Governor's office burned down) and epidemics (1590, 1592, 1603, 1708). In addition, military events and cataclysms of the 17th–18th
2675:
It was concluded that it is impractical to restore buildings that store artefacts from the 13th to 16th centuries. The concept of "solid ruins" was approved, developed and reviewed at the
Republican scientific and methodological meeting, the purpose of which was to reveal all seven towers of the
3853:
2344:
2256:
2160:
293:
2322:
275:
2528:
During the German occupation in
Novogrudok, the Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazareth organized, at the request of the parents of Polish children, underground teaching in the Polish language and history. On 1 August 1943, the underground school ceased to exist after 11 nuns, the
4681:
2282:
2220:
1843:
1752:
1792:
1768:
2196:
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889:, were the first settlers who established Novogrudok at the end of the 10th century. According to archaeological research conducted in Novogrudok in the 1960s, the settlements arose on modern Novogrudok's territory at the end of the 10th century, and the
1935:
1780:
807:
at the end of the 10th century. The ancient name of
Novgorodok (Nov'gorodok, Nov'gorodok', though leaning both parts: to Novagorodka, in Novegorodtsy, "between Novym'gorodkom'", from "Novagorodka" in "Novegorodche"). In some sources, it is called
2704:
According to the resolution of the
Council of Ministers of June 3, 2016 No. 437, Novogrudok castle was included in the list of 27 objects whose conservation costs (in terms of capital expenditures) can be financed from the national budget.
2100:
2737:
were then the rabbis there. During a series of "actions" in 1941, the Germans killed all but 550 of the approximately 10,000 Jews. (The first mass murder of Novogrudok's Jews occurred in December 1941.) Those not killed were sent into
944:
and plank floors were studied. The most important activities of the city's population were crafts and trade. Often, there is evidence of local jewelry craft – there were foundries and jewelry workshops that formed a whole block on the
1894:
was now only 20 km East of the city, along the Servechi river. The Germans built a power plant, a network of narrow-gauge railways, and telephone lines. The creation of polish and belarusian schools was also allowed in the city.
2039:
2579:
After the war, on this region did the organization "the black cat", which was aimed at the struggle against the Soviet regime, so in March 1948, the United group of troops of the organization "the black cat" with several units
2629:, this Cup was not returned to Belarus, despite requests from the Belarusian side), carved images of a lion, a Griffin and a stylized tree of life in the form of two snakes entwining the Cup of life. According to the
3616:
823:", especially the older people. The place of stress is recorded in the publication of the "Tribunal for the inhabitants of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania'" (Vilna, 1586), where it is marked in print "in Novа́gorodku".
2694:. The tower will be covered with a roof, but will remain incomplete. It is planned to open a Museum, the Foundation of which will consist of exhibits that are now stored in the Novogrudok Museum of local history.
2148:
1866:
2270:
1626:
2172:
1591:
2385:
bombers began dropping leaflets written in broken Polish over the city, announcing the imminent liberation "from the yoke of the lords" and other oppressors. On 18 September 1939 Novogrudok was
2784:
4615:// Гарады Беларусі ў кантэксце палітыкі, эканомікі, культуры: зборнік навук. артыкулаў / Гродз.дзярж. ун-т; рэдкалегія: І. П. Крэнь, І. В. Соркіна (адк. рэдактары) і інш. — Гродна: ГрДУ, 2007.
2568:
from the Germans, the recent allies became enemies. Thus, on August 21, 1944, in the village of Surkontakh, the commander of the Home Army's Novogrudok partisan district, Lieutenant Colonel
3856:// Актуальные проблемы теории и истории искусства: сб. науч. статей. Вып. 7. / Под ред. С. В. Мальцевой, Е. Ю. Станюкович-Денисовой, А. В. Захаровой. — СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУ, 2017. С. 398–409.
1695:
school in 1834, the tsarist authorities opened a five-class school, which turned into the Novogrudok gymnasium in 1858. In 1837, Novogrudok had 4 unpaved and 9 paved streets and alleys.
2885:
2617:
During the archaeological excavations at the Small Castle in Novogrudok in the period from 1955 to 1962, conducted by the Leningrad Department of the Institute of Archaeology of the
1952:
3617:"Численность населения на 1 января 2024 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2023 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов, поселков городского типа"
5347:
5553:Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі. У 6 т. Т. 5: М — Пуд / Беларус. Энцыкл.; Рэдкал.: Г. П. Пашкоў (галоўны рэд.) і інш.; Маст. Э. Э. Жакевіч. — Менск: БелЭн, 1999. — 592 с.: іл.
3739:Назвы населеных пунктаў Рэспублікі Беларусь: Гродзенская вобласць: нарматыўны даведнік / І. А. Гапоненка і інш.; пад рэд. В. П. Лемцюговай. — Мн.: Тэхналогія, 2004. — 469 с.
1153:
3624:
913:. Archaeologically, Novogrudok was studied in the years 1957-1977. In the first half of the 11th century, the city consisted of two undefended settlements located on the
6079:
2687:, stabilize it and complete the object's conservation. Eventually, when scientists are convinced that the stabilization was successful, the prigruz will be removed.
2068:, later (1939-1947) President of Poland in exile. On May 13, 1922, Adam Mickiewicz's eldest son, Wladyslaw, came to Novogrudok to stay, and on October 30, 1922, the
1063:
splintered along pre-existing tribal lines and formed several independent, competing principalities. It is known that even prior to Mindaugas' arrival, there was a
1707:, an insurgent organization led by V. Borzobogaty was formed in the city. In 1863, priest Felician Lashkevich from Novogrudok partook in this uprising. As part of
5016:
5028:
158:
1921:
entered the city, greeted with an ovation by the Jewish and Russian population. Soon, some Polish activists were arrested, and in March 1919, the Bolsheviks
926:
2481:
1560:
1305:
5361:
4970:
1191:, the son and successor of Mindaugas, took monastic vows in Lavrashev Monastery near Novgorodok and founded an Orthodox convent there. The enmity between
2501:
2879:
1963:
2621:, an artefact was found, called "glass carved glass", belonging to a group of glass carved glasses, known in medieval studies under the General name "
1559:'s Corps were among the last to leave the city. Earlier, they heroically defended the crossing of the Neman river against the Russian soldiers in the
1030:
control at the end of the 10th century. However, this hypothesis has been disputed as the earliest archaeological findings date from the 11th century.
2423:
On 22 June 1941, the city was subjected to German bombing, the former Starostvo, formerly the Radziwill Palace, and shopping malls were destroyed as
1245:
2079:, came here. In the following years, the former power station was converted into a city theatre. Several other Polish presidents visited the city:
1428:
2036:
were partially revived by the Novogrudok Voivodeship court, which opened on January 11, 1921, in the building of the former Russian County school.
6089:
4366:
3465:
5656:
1985:'s side. With the city's capture, the Polish Army received large warehouses of military weaponry and ammunition, while also capturing about 300
5485:
5319:
5265:
5232:
5121:
4524:
2599:, and most of the destroyed infrastructure was rapidly rebuilt. On 8 July 1954, following the disestablishment of the Baranavichy Region, the
2564:
to occupy Vilnius. On 8 July 1944, the Red Army reoccupied Novogrudok after almost three years of German occupation. However, after retaking
1328:
in Novogrudok and its surroundings. In 1428, he recorded the city along with the surrounding villages in the lifetime possession of his wife
5684:
893:
by the mid-11th century. Research also suggests that a city already existed on-site in the 9th–10th centuries, which had trade links with
1883:, the city was under German occupation from 22 September 1915 to 27 December 1918. On September 22, 1915, Novogrudok was occupied by the
1106:
242:
4888:Салідарнасць Камандзір беларускіх «лясных братоў» (фота друкуюцца ўпершыню) // Сайт газеты «Салідарнасць» (www.gazetaby.com) 04.11.2007.
6084:
2649:
In 1997, Novogrudok and Novogrudoky district were merged into a single administrative unit. The city has links with the twin cities of
2439:
2393:. Many residents of the city and region were repressed and exiled to other regions of the USSR, and the region was subjected to severe
413:
1231:. After breaking the peace in 1258, Vaišvilkas again became a duke in Novogrudok, and then passed it along with the entire country to
145:
3893:
3583:
2585:
2825:
2701:
It is also planned to make a horizontal drainage to organize water drainage and stop the erosion of the soil of the southern slope.
2052:
1715:, the tsarist administration closed down the gymnasium as well as Catholic churches, which were transformed into Orthodox churches.
1412:
4229:
2581:
2576:. During the war, more than 45,000 people were killed in the city and the surrounding area, and over 60% of housing was destroyed.
1951:
detachments began to appear in Novogrudok's vicinity. On April 18, 1919, at dawn, after several hours of fighting, soldiers of the
1989:. The Polish-Bolshevik front stopped for several months along the line of former German trenches on the rivers Servech and Uschi.
1519:. On 1 May 1751, there was great destruction due to a fire. On September 23, 1784, the king of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
1394:
6069:
5706:
2672:
with the restoration of its compositional structure and historical development, adaptation to modern social and cultural needs.
286:
3824:
2596:
2390:
2013:
1929:
776:
5414:
2905:
5544:
5517:
5446:
5285:
5205:
5006:Постановление Совета Министров от 03.06.2016 № 437 О некоторых вопросах обеспечения сохранности историко-культурных ценностей
4336:
4043:
2009:
5564:Беларуская энцыклапедыя: У 18 т. Т. 11: Мугір — Паліклініка / Рэдкал.: Г.П. Пашкоў і інш. — Мн.: БелЭн, 2000. — 560 с.: іл.
4413:
2584:" (total 200 men) attacked the Novogrudok to release the arrested members of his organization. The city was the base of the
1495:. In 1661, the city was recaptured by the Polish-Lithuanian army, and was exempt from paying taxes for a period of 4 years.
5194:
Polish education and schooling in the north-eastern territories of the Second Polish Republic and modern Belarus 1939–2001
1344:
of the Orthodox Church in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and also reformed internal administration in the Church. In 1422,
1055:
In the 13th century, the Kievan Rus disintegrated due to Asian nomadic incursions, which climaxed with the Mongol horde's
4606:
2572:, nicknamed "Kotvich" (1906-1944) from the Khubala detachment, was killed in a battle with tenfold superior units of the
359:
5841:
5076:
2525:
Battalion was formed in Novogrudok. However, in early July 1944, Barys Rahula curtailed the activities of the squadron.
3841:[Дом боярина XII в. в древнерусском Новогрудке // Краткие сообщения Института археологии — Вып. 99. — 1964 — С. 97–102.
2856:
2812:
Museum of Jewish Resistance. Also, a red pebble path along the escape route during the heroic escape of ghetto inmates.
2795:
2665:
centre of the city as a memory of the history and former greatness of the ancient city, a memorial sign was installed.
1906:
1826:
1536:
1492:
1384:
1352:
827:
719:
317:
5609:
5569:
5558:
5469:
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5155:
4127:
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2005:
1899:
183:
116:
59:
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5190:
Oświata i szkolnictwo polskie na ziemiach północno-wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej i współczesnej Białorusi 1939–2001
378:
98:
4848:. Лесные братья // Информационно-аналитический еженедельник «БелГазета» (www.belgazeta.by) 17.04.2006. — № 15 (534)
3718:Расійска-беларускі слоўнік / Укладальнікі: М. Байкоў, С. Некрашэвіч. — Менск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва Беларусі, 1928.
3563:
1484:
4854:
2930:
1187:
was the first, in his chronicle, to propose the theory that Novogrudok was the capital of the 13th-century state.
4035:
3877:
2625:". The "Cup of Saint Jadwiga" found in Novogrudok (under this name the vessel is listed in the collection of the
1914:
1356:
1224:
1200:
2032:. The civil authorities, headed by the headman Joseph Yellin, began to act on November 3. The traditions of the
1520:
4508:
2791:
style, started in 1519, but was not completed until the 1630s; it was extensively repaired in the 19th century.
1974:
1688:, on July 22, 1831, Novogrudok was occupied for some time by the detachments of Y. Kashits and M. Mezheyevsky.
83:
2733:. Before the war, the population was 20,000, approximately half Jewish and half Gentile. Meyer Meyerovitz and
1957:
5714:
3854:Фресковая роспись «дома боярина» в окольном городе Новогрудка (по материалам коллекции фрагментов штукатурки)
3555:
2668:
According to the state program "Castles of Belarus", in 2012-15, it was planned to preserve the ruins of the
2522:
2001:
1902:
268:
6074:
4182:
3480:
2490:
1928:
On January 1, 1919, following the resolution and Congress of the CP(b) of Belarus, it became a part of the
727:
3562:
On 28 February 2022, the Polish city of Elbląg ended its partnership with Navahradak as a response to the
1548:
1089:, asserts that Ringold's father, Algimunt, ruled in Novogrudok over all Rus' and Lithuania, starting from
257:
5699:
2592:. The anti-Soviet partisan movement continued until the early 1960s until it completely ceased to exist.
1891:
1726:, which was one of the largest and most important yeshivas in pre-war Europe and a powerful force in the
1535:
and the city archive. The 6th Lithuanian Infantry Regiment was stationed in the town in 1790. During the
1380:
780:
756:
45:
5528:
5501:
5405:
4904:
4161:
2496:
2065:
1997:
1992:
On the morning of July 19, 1920, the Red Army again occupied Novogrudok. After crushing defeats in the
1157:
2432:
2080:
1165:
6094:
5675:
5429:
4739:
4583:
3920:
2934:
2680:, as well as the spinning walls. Thus the castle will be designated in the size of the 16th century.
2521:
formed the Belarusian Novogrudok mounted squadron to fight the partisans. In February 1944, the 65th
2469:
2386:
1887:
1604:
1416:
1007:
933:
formed a settlement, which in the 12th century was also fortified and turned into a roundabout city.
768:
300:
5661:
4065:
2864:
2780:' Castle, was built in the 14th century, was burnt down by the Swedes in 1706, and remains in ruins.
3495:
2761:
2618:
1722:
founded one of the most famous Jewish higher educational religious institutions in Novogrudok, the
1623:. Mickiewicz was baptized in the local Transfiguration Church and spent his childhood in the city.
1297:
1141:
715:
588:
2533:, including the main organizer of the school, were shot by the German occupiers on August 1, 1943.
2530:
2474:
1022:, meaning "new little town". Novogrudok was a major settlement in the remote western lands of the
6043:
5930:
5438:
4187:
3682:Ипатьевская летопись // ПСРЛ. — С-П., 1908. — Т. 2. стб. 828—829, 835—836, 859, 873—874
2850:
2069:
1993:
1572:
1452:
921:. In the second half of the 11th century, fortifications were built around the settlement on the
666:
150:
94:
3954:
349:
5761:
5692:
4704:""Слушали. Постановили: расстрелять". Историк Игорь Кузнецов о советских репрессиях в Беларуси"
4083:
2722:
2025:
1978:
1913:
came to Novogrudok. During German rule, on March 25, 1918, Novogrudok was declared part of the
1431:. In 1568, there were 10 churches in the city. From 1581 to 1775, the city hosted some of the
764:
4884:
4236:
2838:
2510:
2589:
2557:
1944:
1612:
1003:
5343:
4442:
2397:. In the administrative division of the new territories, the city was briefly the centre of
1850:
1834:
1811:
2806:
2424:
2076:
2000:, on October 1, 1920, Polish troops again occupied the city. These were detachments of the
1544:
1540:
1368:
1364:
1056:
861:, etc. indicate that, perhaps, there was an old city center of the district – Radogoshcha.
711:
467:
3897:
8:
6064:
5796:
5756:
4659:
2718:
2569:
2545:
2033:
1968:
1910:
1719:
1532:
1440:
1432:
1424:
689:
649:
625:
509:
472:
214:
5328:
4226:
3591:
2832:
Some members of the Harkavy family are buried at the old Jewish cemetery of Novogrudok.
2805:
Museum of Adam Mickiewicz at the poet's former home; there are also his statue and the "
2556:
In the summer of 1944, units of the Home Army's Novogrudok partisan district partook in
2435:. Nevertheless, during the German occupation, there was active resistance to the Nazis.
2012:, and 3 batteries of the 1st Legionary Artillery Regiment. Most of them belonged to the
1059:, resulting in the sack of Kiev and leaving a regional geopolitical vacuum in which the
5821:
5801:
5781:
5766:
5479:
5313:
5259:
5226:
5115:
4518:
4209:
4091:
4053:
2565:
2406:
2056:
1948:
1922:
1917:. On December 27, 1918, the German army's cavalry left Novogrudok. In the evening, the
1539:, in early June 1792, Novogrudok was attacked by the 33,000-strong Tsarist army led by
1508:
1464:
1456:
1436:
1411:
tried to capture the city, but failed. Novogrudok was designated as the capital of the
1360:
1278:
1270:
1184:
1086:
937:
455:
20:
5355:(in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos institutas. pp. 15–25.
5241:
4467:
4079:
2084:
1355:
in Novogrudok, in which the wedding of the king of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
5826:
5816:
5751:
5565:
5554:
5540:
5513:
5465:
5442:
5273:
5201:
5174:
5151:
4971:В Новогрудке открыли памятный знак к 500-летию получения городом магдебургского права
4938:Ю. Л. Щапова. О резном бокале из Новогрудка / Средневековая Русь — М., 1976.- с. 214.
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3727:
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2463:
2455:
2418:
2398:
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2073:
1830:
1685:
1616:
1528:
1516:
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1301:
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As the centre of the appanage Principality, Novogrudok was owned from 1329 by Prince
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988:
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states that Mindaugas' state had no permanent capitals, but his early residence was
90:
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4823:
2714:
2626:
1723:
1712:
1708:
1704:
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in 1812. In 1817, the city had 428 wooden and 9 stone houses. At that time, mainly
1420:
1333:
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1228:
894:
752:
657:
633:
228:
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5582:Піваварчык, С. А. (2003). "Гарадзішча Радагошча — магчымы папярэднік Наваградка".
5362:"KUNIGAIKŠČIO M. K. RADVILO (NAŠLAITĖLIO) 1613 METŲ ŽEMĖLAPIS AMŽIŲ PERSPEKTYVOJE"
4293:
4153:
2024:
Ultimately captured by the Poles in October 1920, it was confirmed as part of the
5806:
5771:
5170:
4858:
4852:на сайте «Историческая правда» (www.istpravda.ru) 04.12.2012 (с фотоматериалами).
4647:
Miasta wielu religii. Topografia sakralna ziem wschodnich dawnej Rzeczypospolitej
4398:
Miasta wielu religii. Topografia sakralna ziem wschodnich dawnej Rzeczypospolitej
4259:Полное собрание русских летописей. Ипатьевская летопись. Москва, 1998. pp.880-881
4233:
3881:
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from the Bialystok district. The headquarters of the Home Army's district was in
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2048:
1986:
1692:
1639:
1631:
1620:
1608:
1596:
1568:
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is the only contemporary mention of a possible early Lithuanian capital ruled by
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796:
641:
329:
51:
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3999:
3922:
Kronika polska, litewska, żmódzka i wszystkiej Rusi Macieja Stryjkowskiego. T. 1
1759:
1652:
1619:
in 1843. The city is one of two possible birthplaces of the world-renowned poet
1556:
1262:. It was again attacked by the Teutons in 1321, 1341, 1390 and finally in 1394.
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1444:
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1208:
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1102:
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992:
902:
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words "New town". It was a large settlement in the remote Western lands of the
734:
5029:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Novogrudok"
4898:
4610:
3925:(in Polish). Warsaw: nakład Gustawa Leona Glücksberga, Księgarza. p. 250.
2300:
The Church of the Dominicans during the destruction by the tsarist authorities
1611:. Administratively, it was part of the Slonim Governorate since 1796, and the
1203:, which made several major campaigns against the city. These campaigns forced
845:
Some historians believe that the chronicle versions of the name of the city –
6058:
6013:
5786:
5776:
5723:
5380:
5005:
4660:"Антисоветский блог: Массовая депортация жителей Западной Беларуси 1940 года"
4607:"Наваградак — царкоўная сталіца Вялікага Княства Літоўскага (ХIV — XV стст.)"
3344:
2754:(1890–1937), Belarusian Catholic priest and a Catholic convert from Orthodoxy
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2514:
2459:
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In September 1655, it was captured by Prince A. Trubetskoy's soldiers in the
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1038:
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681:
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4002:(in Russian). Государственная публичная научно-техническая библиотека СО РАН
2329:
2313:
1188:
1129:
704:
5665:
5248:
Geographical dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavic countries
2757:
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2378:
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1739:
1669:
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Regiment were formed from local residents after Novogrudok's occupation by
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1512:
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1236:
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772:
4973:(установлен слева от здания исполнительного комитета Новогрудского района)
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4214:
Kronika polska, litewska, żmódzka i wszystkiéj Rusi Macieja Stryjkowskiego
4026:
3646:
1939:
Cavalry squadron of the 10th Lithuanian Uhlan regiment in Novogrudok 1919.
5402:
Lithuania Ascending: A Pagan Empire within East-Central Europe, 1295-1345
4926:
2798:(1712–23, includes surviving chapels of an older gothic building), where
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The metal structure and the brick prigruz will preserve the ruins of the
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1880:
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906:
882:
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Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
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Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
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Memory: Historical and documentary chronicle of the Novogrudok district
4851:
4274:
1932:. On May 25, 1919, the Novogrudok Belarusian gymnasium was opened here.
1918:
1810:
Church of Boris and Gleb, Chair of the Lithuanian Orthodox Archdiocese
1304:
was built. The Novogrudok Castle's firmness allowed the existence of a
1060:
910:
886:
5539:(in Belarusian). Vol. 2 (К – Я). Minsk: BelEn. pp. З57–359.
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3874:
3800:Краўцэвіч А. Міндаўг. Пачатак вялікага гаспадарства. Менск, 2005. C. 6
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1698:
1169:
6038:
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5993:
5983:
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5915:
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5679:
5243:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich
3550:
2777:
2760:(1927-1983), Belarusian émigré public figure and a co-founder of the
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2443:
2428:
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1515:, and later by Muscovite troops, who burned the city and blew up the
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1137:
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561:
4761:Холокост и еврейское сопротивление на оккупированной территории СССР
3529:
2650:
101:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
6033:
5968:
5935:
5920:
5870:
5646:
5512:(in Belarusian). Vol. 1 (А – К). Minsk: BelEn. pp. 7–33.
5077:"Miasto Elbląg zrywa współpracę z rosyjskimi miastami partnerskimi"
4808:"Tajne nauczanie polskie w czasie okupacji niemieckiej 1941–1944".
4765:
4557:(in Polish). Warsaw: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. pp. 58, 63.
2809:", created in his honour by the Polish administration in 1924–1931.
2713:
Novogrudok had been an important Jewish centre. It was home to the
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to Germany and executions. In February–March 1944, by order of the
2250:
A former power station building converted into a theater and cinema
1982:
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1524:
1345:
1321:
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repeatedly attacked Novogrudok in 1255, 1274, and finally in 1279.
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Since 1392, Novogrudok was one of the centres of the Grand Ducal
1177:
1118:
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685:
448:
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Miasta i miasteczka magdeburskie w woj. wileńskim i nowogródzkim
3730:// Радыё Свабода, Вінцук Вячорка, Ігар Карней, 30 жніўня 2019 г.
136:
6018:
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5859:
5251:
4725:
4618:
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3524:
3508:
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1947:, Novogrudok changed hands several times. From mid-March 1919,
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1408:
1239:
1232:
1173:
1145:
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On the territory of the detinets, wooden ground buildings with
737:
ruled over the lands, with brief periods of intercession, e.g.
566:
4789:
4542:(in Polish). Warsaw: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. p. 35.
1336:
was elected Metropolitan of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The
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5740:
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5366:
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It will also partially restored the losses incurred by tower
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1643:
1337:
1332:. In 1415, at the Council of Orthodox bishops in Novogrudok,
1090:
1070:
996:
954:
941:
875:
710:
During and after Mindaugas' rule, Novogrudok was part of the
5631:
5595:Малевская, М. В. (1962). "Амфора с надписью из Новогрудка".
5458:Памяць: Гісторыка-дакументальная хроніка Навагрудскага раёна
4927:К. Кузьмич. Какие тайны хранят развалины Новогрудского замка
5998:
5988:
5890:
5880:
5642:
Jurkau kutoczak — Юркаў куточак — Yury's Corner. Наваградак
5250:] (in Polish). Vol. Tom VII: Netrebka — Perepiat.
5240:
Chlebowskiego, Bronisława; Walewskiego, Władysława (1886).
4993:
4682:"Сталинские репрессий при "воссоединения" Беларуси в 1939г"
3970:
3968:
2573:
2447:
1865:
The corner of the Market square and the streets of Slonim.
1798:
Castle Church before demolition by the tsarist authorities.
1657:
1460:
1220:
1183:
During the 16th century, three centuries after the events,
984:
980:
969:
950:
677:
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4743:
4684:(in Russian). Заметки о политике и о жизни. 22 August 2011
4110:
4108:
3767:
3765:
1427:, which were reconfirmed in 1562, 1595 and 1776. It was a
4649:, Muzeum Historii Polski, Warsaw 2016, p. 249 (in Polish)
4400:, Muzeum Historii Polski, Warsaw 2016, p. 248 (in Polish)
4216:. Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe. p. 572.
3702:
3700:
2500:. The local population was subjected to deportations for
2466:, which actively fought against the Nazis in the region.
1223:. Vaišvilkas made peace on behalf of his father with the
5239:
4900:Беларускі пасляваенны антысавецкі супраціў 1944−1957 гг.
4477:
4280:
3965:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3728:Гарады з «памылкамі» ў назвах: Навагрудак ці Навáградак?
1227:
and handed over Novogrudok and all Lithuanian cities to
609:
4105:
3762:
1152:. Voruta's most likely location has been identified as
4645:
Melchior Jakubowski, Maksymilian Sas, Filip Walczyna,
4396:
Melchior Jakubowski, Maksymilian Sas, Filip Walczyna,
4128:"Šeimyniškėliai mound – where the Voruta castle stood"
3803:
3750:
3697:
2698:
open. No buildings will be built on the porch itself.
1471:. In the 16th century, Novogrudok was also one of the
1459:
gave the townspeople of Novogrudok the privilege of 2
1320:
At the end of the 14th and start of the 15th century,
5306:
150 questions and answers from the history of Belarus
4241:
3929:
3777:
1743:
Jewish community. In 1900, its population was 5,015.
671:
4870:Ёрш Сяргей, Лескець Сяргей (2003). "Драгічіншчіна".
4308:
3980:
1874:
1014:
and Lithuanian tribes. It was also mentioned in the
779:. From 1941 to 1944, Novogrudok was occupied by the
19:
For another place formerly known as Novgorodok, see
5150:] (in Belarusian). Minsk: Полымя. p. 287.
4175:
3685:
3566:and its active support by the Republic of Belarus.
2508:(Area Commissioner) of the Novogrudok district, SS-
1909:' commander. Due to the front's proximity, Marshal
1699:
January Uprising of 1863 and subsequent repressions
1132:ruled Novogrudok. Novogrudok was one of Mindaugas'
5415:"Etnografinės Lietuvos rytinės ir pietinės sienos"
4208:
2484:, the city served as the administrative centre of
5379:Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras (2021).
5131:Летапісны Новгородок (Старажытнарускі Наваградак)
5031:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3584:"Структура райисполкома / Райисполком / Власть /"
2818:Church of St. Michael, renovated in 1751 and 1831
2540:Commander of the Novogrudok partisan district of
2362:Market square on the side of the Radziwill Palace
1977:captured the city. Many Communist Poles from the
1605:third Partition of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1168:mentions only the following Lithuanian capitals:
6080:Populated places established in the 11th century
6056:
5299:
4916:А. В. Рощин. НЕМОГРАДАС — Летописный Новогородок
4624:
2824:Pre-war administration buildings, including the
2389:and, on 14 November 1939, incorporated into the
1419:in 1795. On July 26, 1511, the town was granted
206:
5200:: Europejskie Centrum Edukacyjne. p. 441.
5187:
3957:. In Shmuel Spector; Bracha Freundlich (eds.).
2729:Jewish family, including Yiddish lexicographer
2409:and to the Novogrudok Raion (15 January 1940).
2118:Eldership (the former Palace of the Radziwills)
1786:Navahrudak town hall, plan in the 19th century.
5218:The Russian Empire: Historical and Descriptive
4878:
5700:
5135:Annals of Novogrudok (Old Russian Navahrudak)
4414:"Jubileusz 975 rocznicy powstania Nowogródka"
4364:
4269:Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras 2021
4034:(in Ukrainian). Vol. 6 (Ла — Мі). Kyiv:
3952:
3474:
2595:After the war, the area remained part of the
1642:, the Polish 20th Infantry Regiment and 19th
1447:of 1595-1596, the Department of the Orthodox
1398:Novogrudok's coat of arms in the 16th century
755:. After 1915, Novogrudok was occupied by the
692:. As of 2024, it has a population of 27,936.
220:
4989:
4987:
4985:
4983:
4981:
4979:
4636:Wyszczelski. Wyprawa wileńska. 2010. page 94
4552:
4537:
4183:"Lithuania - Settlement patterns - Services"
2605:, along with Novogrudok, became part of the
2588:'s Special Department, which fought against
2458:, Novogrudok and nearby villages during the
2427:. On 4 July, Novogrudok was occupied by the
2019:
1679:
1543:. In mid-June 1792, after the defeat in the
1463:a year for 2 weeks on the Catholic holidays
1144:, however, this is refuted by the fact that
1078:, destroyed in the 18th century, drawing by
688:. It serves as the administrative center of
510:Chairman of the district Executive Committee
5499:
5493:
5342:
5272:
4202:
4114:
3974:
3918:
3771:
1551:'s command retreated through Novogrudok to
1363:took place. This marriage gave rise to the
1281:, whose population was entirely ethnically
1277:. At that time, Novogrudok was part of the
1045:
830:, the traditional Belarusian pronunciation
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
5707:
5693:
5581:
5484:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5318:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5302:150 пытанняў і адказаў з гісторыі Беларусі
5300:Саверченко, Иван; Санько, Дмитрий (2002).
5264:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5231:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5120:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5057:(in Russian). Navahrudak. 28 November 2016
5021:
4523:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4329:Biskupstwo turowsko-pińskie w XI-XVI wieku
4326:
4084:"The Myth of Navahrudak | Orbis Lituaniae"
3865:Гуревич Ф. Д. Древний Новогрудок. Л., 1981
3756:
1563:. At the 18th century's end, there were 6
1523:arrived in the city. On his way back from
1439:granted the city a coat of arms depicting
1125:, etc., holding them in peaceful tenure.
5612:[Great, Small and White Russia].
5594:
5412:
5359:
5164:
4976:
4950:"История Новогрудка | НОВОГРУДОК.BY"
4874:. Менск: Беларускі Рэзыстанс. p. 12.
4801:
4483:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3896:. Viduramziu.lietuvos.net. Archived from
3788:
2442:separated the Novogrudok district of the
2433:was surrounded in the Novogrudok Cauldron
929:. On the Small Castle to the West of the
184:Learn how and when to remove this message
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
5607:
5326:
4567:
4314:
3691:
2944:Climate data for Novogrudok (1991–2020)
2915:
2640:
2535:
2468:
2214:Church in honor of the Archangel Michael
2038:
1934:
1625:
1590:
1393:
1258:In 1314, the castle was besieged by the
1244:
1069:
1032:
909:. These trade links were related to the
161:of all important aspects of the article.
5537:Вялікае княства Літоўскае: Энцыклапедыя
5510:Вялікае княства Літоўскае: Энцыклапедыя
5464:] (in Belarusian). Minsk, Belarus.
5427:
5128:
4072:
3912:
3809:
2517:, former Lieutenant of the Polish army
2051:, Novogrudok served as the seat of the
1195:and his relatives, who were refuged in
6090:Historic Jewish communities in Belarus
6057:
5647:History of Jewish shtetl in Novogrudok
5455:
5399:
5327:Laužikas, Rimvydas (15 October 2004).
5214:
4795:
4783:
4771:
4437:
4435:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4247:
4151:
4020:
3941:
3935:
3706:
2721:in 1896. It was the hometown of Rabbi
2645:House of Adam Mickiewicz in Novogrudok
2551:
1733:
1615:since 1801. It was transferred to the
1586:
1180:, excluding Novogrudok from the list.
1010:in 1044 in reference to a war between
1002:Novogrudok was first mentioned in the
803:, which came under the control of the
582:231241, 231243, 231244, 231246, 231400
314:Clockwise from top: the central square
157:Please consider expanding the lead to
5688:
5526:
5141:
5101:
4838:
4495:
4408:
4406:
4360:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4352:
4350:
4348:
3986:
3955:"Pinkas Hakehillot Polin: Novogrudok"
3868:
3611:
3609:
2937:" (Warm Summer Continental Climate).
2776:, sometimes anachronistically called
2612:
2609:, where it still is, now in Belarus.
1499:centuries caused the city's decline.
1435:'s sessions. On March 18, 1595, King
5662:The murder of the Jews of Novogrudok
4281:Chlebowskiego & Walewskiego 1886
3825:Касцюм жыхароў Беларусі ХХ—ІІІ стст.
3516:
2454:killed more than 10,000 Jews in the
2412:
2372:
1037:Church of Boris and Gleb drawing by
527:13.17 km (5.08 sq mi)
130:
66:
25:
5360:Gustaitis, Antanas (October 1970).
5137:]. Saint Petersburg: РДК-принт.
4706:(in Russian). TUT.BY. 20 March 2017
4662:. Антисоветский блог. 13 April 2017
4432:
4385:
4078:
2405:, and region itself was renamed to
1898:Mickiewicz's house was occupied by
881:lands. Eastern Slavs, specifically
834:, transformed into the modern name
661:
13:
5110:] (in Belarusian). Navahrudak.
4403:
4345:
4120:
3959:Encyclopedia of Jewish Communities
3606:
2920:Panoramic view of Novogrudok, 2018
1925:some of them in the castle ruins.
1537:War in Defense of the Constitution
1511:in 1706, the city was occupied by
1249:City's landscapes in 19th century.
385:
322:Church of St Michael the Archangel
14:
6106:
6085:Populated places in Grodno Region
5625:
3652:Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia
2886:Church of Saint Michael Archangel
2745:
2708:
2636:
2288:Dominican women's monastery, 1929
1875:World War I and Polish–Soviet War
722:. In the 14th century, it was an
41:This article has multiple issues.
5840:
5716:
5286:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija
5167:Historical Dictionary of Belarus
4994:РЭКАНСТРУКЦЫЯ ЗАМКА ПРАЦЯГВАЕЦЦА
4553:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925).
4538:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925).
3894:"Oshchestvo Srednevekovoj Litvy"
3564:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
3549:
3536:
3523:
3502:
3489:
2904:
2892:
2878:
2863:
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2821:Trade rows at the central square
2425:Germany invaded the Soviet Union
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2255:
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2195:
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2147:
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2099:
1858:
1842:
1819:
1803:
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1751:
869:
384:
377:
358:
348:
299:
292:
285:
274:
267:
256:
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71:
30:
5657:Old Christian Cemetery Database
5308:] (in Belarusian). Vilnius.
5095:
5069:
5043:
5010:
4999:
4964:
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4931:
4920:
4909:
4892:
4863:
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4489:
4461:
4320:
4286:
4253:
4220:
4145:
4036:Institute of History of Ukraine
4014:
3992:
3886:
3859:
3844:
3832:
3815:
3794:
3733:
2367:
2350:Ruins of a Small gate, a castle
2312:The Radziwiłł Palace. Snapshot
2006:5th Legions' Infantry Regiments
1774:Castle mountain. A. Ales, 1835.
1502:
1478:
1402:
1315:
1285:, hence Novogrudok was part of
1253:
1164:, whose center was Novogrudok.
1050:
149:may be too short to adequately
49:or discuss these issues on the
6070:Holocaust locations in Belarus
5017:Climate Summary for Navahrudak
4474:, Lida 1938, p. 11 (in Polish)
4294:"Навагрудак. Летапіс гісторыі"
4227:Following the Tracks of a Myth
3721:
3712:
3676:
3667:
3639:
3576:
2828:Office and the Voivode's House
1975:10th Lithuanian Uhlan Regiment
1493:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1385:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1199:, led to a great war with the
1136:. Some identify Novogrudok as
874:Novogrudok was established in
828:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
826:At the time of entry into the
783:, thereafter returning to the
720:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
718:, which was later part of the
196:Town in Grodno Region, Belarus
159:provide an accessible overview
16:Town in Grodno Region, Belarus
1:
5610:"Великая, Малая и Белая Русь"
5148:Heraldry of Belarusian places
5079:(in Polish). 28 February 2022
4774:, pp. 290, 321–323, 377.
4331:. Trans Humana. p. 135.
4000:"Великое княжество Литовское"
3875:Н.П.Гайба. История Новогрудка
3569:
2933:subtype for this climate is "
2931:Köppen Climate Classification
2783:Construction of the Orthodox
2333:
2043:Novogrudok in interwar Poland
2014:1st Legions Infantry Division
1981:fought in the battles on the
1903:Reinhard von Scheffer-Boyadel
1691:After the liquidation of the
747:in 1812 and the Uprisings of
699:, the city was ruled by King
5413:Budreckis, Algirdas (1967).
5188:Grędzik-Radziak, A. (2007).
5144:Геральдыка Беларускіх местаў
5108:Navahrudak: years and events
4625:Саверченко & Санько 2002
3919:Stryjkowski, Maciej (1846).
3590:(in Russian). Archived from
2381:, after September 17, 1939,
2106:The House Of Adam Mickiewicz
1915:Belarusian People's Republic
1603:In 1795, as a result of the
1521:Stanisław August Poniatowski
1273:from 1358, and from 1386 by
1140:'s first capital, later the
728:Metropolitanate of Lithuania
7:
5575:
5535:. In Pashkov, G. P. (ed.).
5508:. In Pashkov, G. P. (ed.).
3851:Васильев Б. Г., Ёлшин Д. Д.
3417:Average precipitation days
3203:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
3063:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2523:Belarusian Schutzmannschaft
2491:Generalbezirk Weißruthenien
1527:, he visited the city, the
1441:Saint Michael the Archangel
1379:(1385), it was part of the
1225:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
1201:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
1113:with its adjacent castles,
819:Locals use the older name "
790:
672:
556:2,100/km (5,500/sq mi)
97:the claims made and adding
10:
6111:
5406:Cambridge University Press
4824:"В августе 44-го. И после"
4572:. Oświata. pp. 34–37.
4570:Życie społeczno-kulturalne
4162:Great Russian Encyclopedia
3475:Twin towns - sister cities
3463:
2943:
2924:
2911:Pre-war Voivodeship Office
2497:Reichskommissariat Ostland
2438:In mid-December 1943, the
2416:
2328:Great synagogue. Snapshot
2226:Former Dominican monastery
2130:The office of the Governor
1547:, Lithuanian troops under
1158:Great Russian Encyclopedia
864:
18:
5949:
5849:
5838:
5734:
5431:The Lithuanian Millennium
5104:Навагрудак: гады і падзеі
3416:
3342:
3272:
3202:
3132:
3062:
2992:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2815:Kastus Kachan Art Gallery
2785:SS. Boris and Gleb Church
2560:, fighting alongside the
2190:Former Market square 1917
2142:The house of the Governor
2020:In Second Polish Republic
1973:and two squadrons of the
1953:2nd Kaunas Rifle Regiment
1711:repression following the
1680:November Uprising of 1831
1549:Duke Louis of Württemberg
1417:Third Partition of Poland
1008:Novgorod Fourth Chronicle
771:in 1939. Thereafter, the
769:Soviet invasion of Poland
637:
629:
605:
597:
587:
577:
560:
552:
544:
539:
531:
523:
518:
507:
502:
494:
486:
478:
466:
454:
444:
409:
372:
344:
249:
240:
221:
207:
201:
5608:Соловьев, А. В. (1947).
5500:Gritskevich, A. (2007).
5494:Belarusian encyclopedias
5428:Iršėnas, Marius (2015).
4826:(in Russian). warspot.ru
4798:, pp. 290, 322–323.
3588:Новогрудский райисполком
3496:Bolsheboldinsky District
2767:
2762:Anglo-Belarusian Society
2619:USSR Academy of Sciences
2387:occupied by the Red Army
1867:Church of the Dominicans
1298:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1142:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1046:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
795:The name comes from the
775:annexed the area to the
716:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
535:292 m (958 ft)
325:Church of Boris and Gleb
6044:Vyalikaya Byerastavitsa
5931:Vyalikaya Byerastavitsa
5439:Vilnius Academy of Arts
5165:Zaprudnik, Jan (1998).
4367:"Historie z Nowogródka"
4327:Mironowicz, A. (2011).
4188:Encyclopedia Britannica
2081:Stanisław Wojciechowski
1747:Old views of Navahrudak
1738:In 1905, the first gas
1381:Polish–Lithuanian Union
1166:Encyclopædia Britannica
733:From 1795 to 1915, the
5531:[Novagarodak]
4503:. Минск. p. 358.
3953:Carol Hoffman (2005).
2921:
2857:Transfiguration Church
2826:Nowogródek Voivodeship
2796:Transfiguration Church
2723:Yechiel Michel Epstein
2646:
2548:
2486:Kreisgebiet Nowogrodek
2477:
2473:Memorial stone to the
2154:Transfiguration Church
2083:(May 25–27, 1924) and
2053:Novogrudok Voivodeship
2044:
2026:Second Polish Republic
2010:16th Infantry Regiment
1979:Western Rifle Division
1940:
1827:Transfiguration Church
1635:
1600:
1555:. Tatars from General
1413:Nowogródek Voivodeship
1399:
1353:Transfiguration Church
1269:, and then by his son
1250:
1083:
1067:church in Novogrudok.
1042:
765:Second Polish Republic
653:
645:
318:Transfiguration Church
5637:Photos on Radzima.org
5456:Касцюк, М.П. (1996).
5400:Rowell, S.C. (1994).
5215:Geddie, John (1882).
4021:Rusina, O.V. (2009).
2919:
2644:
2590:anti-Soviet partisans
2558:Operation Ostra Brama
2544:, Lieutenant Colonel
2539:
2531:Martyrs of Nowogródek
2475:Martyrs of Nowogródek
2472:
2431:. Then, the Red Army
2066:Władysław Raczkiewicz
2042:
1938:
1629:
1613:Lithuania Governorate
1595:19th century view of
1594:
1397:
1248:
1073:
1036:
1004:Sofia First Chronicle
5329:"VILNIAUS VAIVADIJA"
5129:Гурэвіч, Ф. (2003).
4786:, pp. 321, 377.
4586:. Data.jewishgen.org
4371:Przewodnik Katolicki
4296:. www.gaiba.narod.ru
2993:Record high °C (°F)
2807:Mound of Immortality
2377:At the beginning of
1892:Russian-German front
1607:, it was annexed by
1541:Mikhail Krechetnikov
1415:from 1507 until the
1369:Casimir IV Jagiellon
1365:Jagiellonian dynasty
1154:Šeimyniškėliai mound
1109:, as well as all of
1057:Siege of Kiev (1240)
995:, from the Baltic –
859:Novogorodok-Litovsky
757:Imperial German Army
712:Kingdom of Lithuania
553: • Density
6075:Novogrudok District
5676:Navahrudak, Belarus
5632:City administration
5590:. Saint Petersburg.
5584:Белорусский сборник
5344:Zinkevičius, Zigmas
5196:] (in Polish).
4365:Monika Białkowska.
4237:Edvardas Gudavičius
4132:VisitAukstaitija.lt
3273:Record low °C (°F)
3133:Daily mean °C (°F)
2844:Ruins of the castle
2794:The Roman Catholic
2719:Yosef Yozel Horwitz
2717:, founded by Rabbi
2570:Maciej Kalenkiewicz
2552:Soviet reoccupation
2546:Maciej Kalenkiewicz
2511:Obersturmbannführer
2095:City in old photos:
2034:Lithuanian Tribunal
1998:of the Niemen River
1911:Paul von Hindenburg
1900:General of Infantry
1734:In the 20th century
1720:Yosef Yozel Horwitz
1676:lived in the city.
1587:In the 19th century
1433:Lithuanian Tribunal
1425:Sigismund I the Old
1383:, which became the
1375:in 1444. After the
991:from Byzantium and
938:wood burning stoves
927:Novogrudok detinets
925:, thus forming the
759:for three years in
690:Novogrudok District
473:Novogrudok District
425: /
5597:Soviet Archaeology
5527:Gaiba, M. (2007).
5504:[History]
5274:Baranauskas, Tomas
5142:Цітоў, А. (1998).
5102:Гайба, М. (1996).
5051:"Города-побратимы"
4857:2013-06-19 at the
4496:Гайба, М. (2005).
4232:2007-06-14 at the
4210:Maciej Stryjkowski
4092:Vilnius University
3880:2010-06-14 at the
2922:
2647:
2613:Cup of St. Jadwiga
2566:Western Belorussia
2549:
2478:
2407:Baranavichy Region
2401:until it moved to
2383:Soviet Air Forces'
2057:invasion of Poland
2045:
1941:
1907:XVII Reserve Corps
1851:Vincent Dmachoŭski
1835:Vincent Dmachoŭski
1812:Vincent Dmachoŭski
1636:
1601:
1561:Battle of Stolbtsy
1509:Great Northern War
1457:Sigismund III Vasa
1437:Sigismund III Vasa
1400:
1361:Sophia of Halshany
1346:Vytautas the Great
1340:de facto declared
1300:, where the stone
1279:Trakai Voivodeship
1251:
1185:Maciej Stryjkowski
1087:Maciej Stryjkowski
1084:
1043:
805:Ancient Rus' state
545: • Total
524: • Total
398:Navahrudak within
82:possibly contains
21:Vastseliina Castle
6052:
6051:
5546:978-985-11-0394-8
5519:978-985-11-0393-1
5448:978-609-447-097-4
5349:Lietuvių poteriai
5284:(in Lithuanian).
5207:978-83-60738-09-2
5055:novogrudok.gov.by
4568:Tarasiuk (2007).
4499:ВКЛ. энциклопедия
4338:978-83-61209-55-3
4045:978-966-00-0632-4
3709:, pp. 85–87.
3517:Former twin towns
3471:
3470:
2789:Belarusian Gothic
2774:Novogrudok Castle
2731:Alexander Harkavy
2678:Navahrudak castle
2670:Novogrudok castle
2482:German occupation
2464:Bielski partisans
2456:Novogrudok Ghetto
2440:Polish resistance
2419:Navahrudak Ghetto
2413:German occupation
2399:Navahrudak Region
2373:Soviet occupation
2263:Navahrudak Mosque
1945:Polish–Soviet War
1831:Navahrudak Castle
1686:November Uprising
1617:Minsk Governorate
1529:Novogrudok Castle
1489:Tsardom of Russia
1302:Novogrudok Castle
1219:on behalf of the
1217:king of Lithuania
1207:to ally with the
1076:Novogrudok Castle
962:non-ferrous metal
670:
615:
614:
495:Town rights since
429:53.583°N 25.817°E
194:
193:
186:
176:
175:
127:
126:
119:
84:original research
64:
6102:
6095:Towns in Belarus
5950:Cities and towns
5844:
5745:
5722:Subdivisions of
5721:
5720:
5719:
5709:
5702:
5695:
5686:
5685:
5621:
5604:
5591:
5550:
5534:
5523:
5507:
5489:
5483:
5475:
5452:
5436:
5424:
5409:
5396:
5394:
5392:
5375:
5356:
5354:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5323:
5317:
5309:
5296:
5294:
5292:
5269:
5263:
5255:
5236:
5230:
5222:
5211:
5184:
5161:
5138:
5125:
5119:
5111:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5084:
5073:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5047:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5036:
5025:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5003:
4997:
4991:
4974:
4968:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4957:
4946:
4940:
4935:
4929:
4924:
4918:
4913:
4907:
4901:
4896:
4890:
4882:
4876:
4875:
4867:
4861:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4820:
4814:
4813:
4805:
4799:
4793:
4787:
4781:
4775:
4769:
4763:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4746:on 18 June 2017.
4742:. Archived from
4740:"Побег из гетто"
4736:
4730:
4729:
4722:
4716:
4715:
4713:
4711:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4656:
4650:
4643:
4637:
4634:
4628:
4622:
4616:
4614:
4613:on 8 March 2016.
4609:. Archived from
4602:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4580:
4574:
4573:
4565:
4559:
4558:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4522:
4514:
4493:
4487:
4481:
4475:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4447:Encyklopedia PWN
4439:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
4410:
4401:
4394:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4362:
4343:
4342:
4324:
4318:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4290:
4284:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4260:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4206:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4149:
4143:
4142:
4140:
4138:
4124:
4118:
4115:Baranauskas 2021
4112:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4080:Dubonis, Artūras
4076:
4070:
4069:
4063:
4059:
4057:
4049:
4033:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
3996:
3990:
3984:
3978:
3975:Gritskevich 2007
3972:
3963:
3962:
3961:. Jewishgen.org.
3950:
3939:
3933:
3927:
3926:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3905:
3890:
3884:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3857:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3819:
3813:
3807:
3801:
3798:
3792:
3786:
3775:
3772:Zinkevičius 2000
3769:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3737:
3731:
3725:
3719:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3695:
3689:
3683:
3680:
3674:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3623:. Archived from
3613:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3580:
3554:
3553:
3541:
3540:
3528:
3527:
3507:
3506:
3494:
3493:
3420:
2941:
2940:
2908:
2896:
2882:
2867:
2853:
2841:
2715:Novardok yeshiva
2685:Kostelnaya tower
2627:Hermitage Museum
2597:Byelorussian SSR
2506:Gebietskommissar
2391:Byelorussian SSR
2359:
2347:
2338:
2335:
2325:
2309:
2297:
2285:
2273:
2259:
2247:
2235:
2223:
2211:
2199:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2151:
2139:
2127:
2115:
2103:
1994:Battle of Warsaw
1987:prisoners of war
1972:
1964:Leon Zawistowski
1961:
1862:
1846:
1823:
1807:
1795:
1783:
1771:
1755:
1724:Novardok Yeshiva
1713:January Uprising
1705:January Uprising
1421:Magdeburg rights
1334:Gregory Tsamblak
1287:Lithuania Proper
1229:Roman Danylovich
1026:that came under
777:Byelorussian SSR
714:, and later the
675:
665:
663:
639:
631:
610:Official website
514:Fedchenko Sergey
440:
439:
437:
436:
435:
430:
426:
423:
422:
421:
418:
388:
387:
381:
362:
352:
328:House-Museum of
303:
296:
289:
278:
271:
260:
232:
224:
223:
218:
210:
209:
199:
198:
189:
182:
171:
168:
162:
139:
131:
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
99:inline citations
75:
74:
67:
56:
34:
33:
26:
6110:
6109:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6099:
6055:
6054:
6053:
6048:
5945:
5851:
5845:
5836:
5737:
5736:
5730:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5628:
5614:Вопросы истории
5578:
5547:
5532:
5520:
5505:
5496:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5449:
5434:
5390:
5388:
5387:(in Lithuanian)
5352:
5333:
5331:
5311:
5310:
5290:
5288:
5257:
5256:
5224:
5223:
5208:
5181:
5173:. p. 338.
5171:Scarecrow Press
5158:
5113:
5112:
5098:
5093:
5092:
5082:
5080:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5060:
5058:
5049:
5048:
5044:
5034:
5032:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5015:
5011:
5004:
5000:
4992:
4977:
4969:
4965:
4955:
4953:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4936:
4932:
4925:
4921:
4914:
4910:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4883:
4879:
4868:
4864:
4859:Wayback Machine
4843:
4839:
4829:
4827:
4822:
4821:
4817:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4794:
4790:
4782:
4778:
4770:
4766:
4755:
4751:
4738:
4737:
4733:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4709:
4707:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4685:
4680:
4679:
4675:
4665:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4644:
4640:
4635:
4631:
4623:
4619:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4589:
4587:
4584:"JewishGen.org"
4582:
4581:
4577:
4566:
4562:
4551:
4547:
4536:
4532:
4516:
4515:
4511:
4494:
4490:
4482:
4478:
4468:Wanda Rewieńska
4466:
4462:
4452:
4450:
4441:
4440:
4433:
4423:
4421:
4418:Powiat Suwalski
4412:
4411:
4404:
4395:
4386:
4376:
4374:
4363:
4346:
4339:
4325:
4321:
4313:
4309:
4299:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4279:
4275:
4267:
4263:
4258:
4254:
4246:
4242:
4234:Wayback Machine
4225:
4221:
4207:
4203:
4193:
4191:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4166:
4164:
4152:Petrauskas, R.
4150:
4146:
4136:
4134:
4126:
4125:
4121:
4113:
4106:
4096:
4094:
4077:
4073:
4061:
4060:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4038:. p. 740.
4031:
4019:
4015:
4005:
4003:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3985:
3981:
3973:
3966:
3951:
3942:
3934:
3930:
3917:
3913:
3903:
3901:
3900:on 27 July 2011
3892:
3891:
3887:
3882:Wayback Machine
3873:
3869:
3864:
3860:
3849:
3845:
3837:
3833:
3828:(in Belarusian)
3827:
3820:
3816:
3808:
3804:
3799:
3795:
3787:
3778:
3770:
3763:
3757:Піваварчык 2003
3755:
3751:
3738:
3734:
3726:
3722:
3717:
3713:
3705:
3698:
3690:
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3681:
3677:
3672:
3668:
3658:
3656:
3655:(in Lithuanian)
3645:
3644:
3640:
3630:
3628:
3627:on 2 April 2024
3615:
3614:
3607:
3597:
3595:
3594:on 5 March 2016
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2997:
2927:
2912:
2909:
2900:
2897:
2888:
2883:
2874:
2872:Adam Mickiewicz
2868:
2859:
2854:
2845:
2842:
2800:Adam Mickiewicz
2770:
2748:
2711:
2639:
2615:
2554:
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2116:
2107:
2104:
2089:Adam Mickiewicz
2085:Ignacy Mościcki
2077:Józef Piłsudski
2055:until the 1939
2049:interwar period
2022:
1966:
1955:
1881:First World War
1877:
1870:
1863:
1854:
1847:
1838:
1824:
1815:
1808:
1799:
1796:
1787:
1784:
1775:
1772:
1763:
1756:
1736:
1718:In 1896, Rabbi
1701:
1682:
1640:Napoleonic Wars
1632:Kanuty Rusiecki
1630:Castle hill by
1621:Adam Mickiewicz
1609:Imperial Russia
1597:Adam Mickiewicz
1589:
1583:in Novogrudok.
1505:
1481:
1449:Metropolitanate
1405:
1389:Union of Lublin
1318:
1256:
1053:
1048:
872:
867:
797:Old East Slavic
793:
583:
487:First mentioned
433:
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144:This article's
140:
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31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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5689:
5683:
5682:
5673:
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5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5627:
5626:External links
5624:
5623:
5622:
5605:
5599:(in Russian).
5592:
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5574:
5573:
5572:
5562:
5551:
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5009:
4998:
4996:// Новае жыццё
4975:
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4800:
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4731:
4717:
4695:
4673:
4651:
4638:
4629:
4627:, p. 232.
4617:
4597:
4575:
4560:
4545:
4530:
4509:
4488:
4486:, p. 229.
4484:Gustaitis 1970
4476:
4460:
4431:
4402:
4384:
4344:
4337:
4319:
4307:
4285:
4283:, p. 256.
4273:
4261:
4252:
4250:, p. 149.
4240:
4219:
4201:
4174:
4160:(in Russian).
4144:
4119:
4104:
4088:LDKistorija.lt
4071:
4044:
4013:
3991:
3989:, p. 357.
3979:
3964:
3940:
3938:, p. 102.
3928:
3911:
3885:
3867:
3858:
3843:
3831:
3814:
3812:, p. 324.
3802:
3793:
3789:Budreckis 1967
3776:
3761:
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3732:
3720:
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3696:
3684:
3675:
3666:
3638:
3605:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3560:
3559:
3546:
3543:Krynica Morska
3533:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3499:
3485:
3479:Novogrudok is
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2803:
2792:
2781:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2755:
2752:Alexander Sack
2747:
2746:Notable people
2744:
2710:
2709:Jewish history
2707:
2655:Krynica Morska
2638:
2637:Recent history
2635:
2631:British Museum
2614:
2611:
2553:
2550:
2414:
2411:
2374:
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2369:
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2249:
2242:
2240:
2238:District court
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2225:
2218:
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2213:
2206:
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2201:
2194:
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2189:
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2180:
2178:Shopping malls
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2156:
2153:
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2141:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2098:
2096:
2070:chief of state
2021:
2018:
1930:Belarusian SSR
1876:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1839:
1825:
1818:
1816:
1809:
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1800:
1797:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1766:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1748:
1735:
1732:
1728:Musar movement
1700:
1697:
1681:
1678:
1588:
1585:
1531:'s ruins, the
1504:
1501:
1480:
1477:
1455:one. In 1597,
1445:Union of Brest
1404:
1401:
1377:Union of Krewo
1350:Roman Catholic
1317:
1314:
1260:Teutonic Order
1255:
1252:
1209:Livonian Order
1128:Mindaugas son
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1016:Hypatian Codex
974:spindle whorls
903:Western Europe
891:fortifications
871:
868:
866:
863:
838:, from Polish
792:
789:
735:Russian Empire
662:נאַוואַראַדאָק
613:
612:
607:
603:
602:
599:
595:
594:
591:
585:
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476:
475:
470:
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458:
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451:
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442:
441:
434:53.583; 25.817
407:
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250:
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246:
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234:
205:
202:
195:
192:
191:
174:
173:
153:the key points
143:
141:
134:
125:
124:
79:
77:
70:
65:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6107:
6096:
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6035:
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6030:
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6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
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5962:
5960:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5942:
5939:
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5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
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5919:
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5912:
5909:
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5843:
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5808:
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5798:
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5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5762:Byerastavitsa
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5733:
5729:
5725:
5724:Grodno Region
5710:
5705:
5703:
5698:
5696:
5691:
5690:
5687:
5681:
5677:
5674:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
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5630:
5629:
5619:
5615:
5611:
5606:
5602:
5598:
5593:
5589:
5585:
5580:
5579:
5571:
5570:985-11-0188-5
5567:
5563:
5560:
5559:985-11-0141-9
5556:
5552:
5548:
5542:
5538:
5530:
5529:"Новагародак"
5525:
5521:
5515:
5511:
5503:
5498:
5497:
5487:
5481:
5473:
5471:985-01-0050-8
5467:
5463:
5459:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5440:
5433:
5432:
5426:
5422:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5407:
5403:
5398:
5386:
5382:
5381:"Naugardukas"
5377:
5373:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5341:
5330:
5325:
5321:
5315:
5307:
5303:
5298:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5261:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5244:
5238:
5234:
5228:
5220:
5219:
5213:
5209:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5186:
5182:
5180:0-8108-3449-9
5176:
5172:
5168:
5163:
5159:
5157:985-07-0131-5
5153:
5149:
5145:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5127:
5123:
5117:
5109:
5105:
5100:
5099:
5078:
5072:
5056:
5052:
5046:
5030:
5024:
5018:
5013:
5007:
5002:
4995:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4972:
4967:
4951:
4945:
4939:
4934:
4928:
4923:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4902:
4895:
4889:
4887:
4881:
4873:
4866:
4860:
4856:
4853:
4849:
4847:
4846:Матох Василий
4841:
4825:
4819:
4812:. p. 67.
4811:
4804:
4797:
4792:
4785:
4780:
4773:
4768:
4762:
4758:
4757:И. А. Альтман
4753:
4745:
4741:
4735:
4727:
4721:
4705:
4699:
4683:
4677:
4661:
4655:
4648:
4642:
4633:
4626:
4621:
4612:
4608:
4601:
4585:
4579:
4571:
4564:
4556:
4549:
4541:
4534:
4526:
4520:
4512:
4506:
4502:
4500:
4492:
4485:
4480:
4473:
4469:
4464:
4448:
4444:
4438:
4436:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4407:
4399:
4393:
4391:
4389:
4372:
4368:
4361:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4351:
4349:
4340:
4334:
4330:
4323:
4316:
4315:Laužikas 2004
4311:
4295:
4289:
4282:
4277:
4270:
4265:
4256:
4249:
4244:
4238:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4223:
4215:
4211:
4205:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4148:
4133:
4129:
4123:
4116:
4111:
4109:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4075:
4067:
4055:
4047:
4041:
4037:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4023:Smoliy, V. A.
4017:
4001:
3995:
3988:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3960:
3956:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3937:
3932:
3924:
3923:
3915:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3871:
3862:
3855:
3852:
3847:
3840:
3839:Гуревич Ф. Д.
3835:
3826:
3823:
3818:
3811:
3806:
3797:
3790:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3773:
3768:
3766:
3758:
3753:
3746:
3745:985-458-098-9
3742:
3736:
3729:
3724:
3715:
3708:
3703:
3701:
3693:
3692:Соловьев 1947
3688:
3679:
3670:
3654:
3653:
3648:
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3621:belsat.gov.by
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3394:
3389:
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3379:
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3359:
3354:
3349:
3346:
3345:precipitation
3341:
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3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
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3285:
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3255:
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3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
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3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
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3085:
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3075:
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3065:
3061:
3055:
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3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2991:
2947:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2918:
2907:
2902:
2895:
2890:
2887:
2881:
2876:
2873:
2866:
2861:
2858:
2852:
2847:
2840:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2804:
2802:was baptised.
2801:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2743:
2741:
2736:
2735:Meyer Abovitz
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2702:
2699:
2695:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2681:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2643:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2607:Grodno Region
2604:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2547:
2543:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2515:Wilhelm Traub
2513:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2502:forced labour
2499:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2476:
2471:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2395:Sovietization
2392:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2358:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2331:
2324:
2319:
2315:
2308:
2303:
2296:
2291:
2284:
2279:
2276:Market square
2272:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2253:
2246:
2241:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2210:
2205:
2202:Train station
2198:
2193:
2186:
2181:
2174:
2169:
2166:Market square
2162:
2157:
2150:
2145:
2138:
2133:
2126:
2121:
2114:
2109:
2102:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2030:Peace of Riga
2027:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1937:
1933:
1931:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1868:
1861:
1856:
1852:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1801:
1794:
1789:
1782:
1777:
1770:
1765:
1762:, about 1800.
1761:
1754:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1709:anti-Catholic
1706:
1696:
1694:
1689:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1598:
1593:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:battle of Mir
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1407:In 1505, the
1396:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
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1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1261:
1247:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1080:Napoleon Orda
1077:
1074:Ruins of the
1072:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1040:
1039:Napoleon Orda
1035:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
956:
952:
948:
943:
939:
934:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
877:
870:Early history
862:
860:
856:
852:
848:
843:
841:
837:
833:
829:
824:
822:
817:
813:
811:
810:Maly Novgorod
806:
802:
798:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
745:
740:
736:
731:
729:
725:
724:episcopal see
721:
717:
713:
708:
706:
702:
698:
693:
691:
687:
683:
682:Grodno Region
679:
674:
668:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
635:
627:
623:
619:
611:
608:
604:
600:
598:License plate
596:
592:
590:
586:
580:
576:
572:
568:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
513:
511:
508: •
506:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
474:
471:
469:
465:
462:
461:Grodno Region
459:
457:
453:
450:
447:
443:
438:
410:Coordinates:
408:
401:
400:Grodno Region
380:
371:
361:
351:
343:
336:
333:
331:
327:
324:
321:
319:
316:
313:
312:
302:
295:
288:
277:
270:
259:
248:
244:
239:
230:
216:
200:
188:
185:
170:
160:
154:
152:
147:
142:
138:
133:
132:
129:
121:
118:
110:
100:
96:
92:
86:
85:
80:This article
78:
69:
68:
63:
61:
54:
53:
48:
47:
42:
37:
28:
27:
22:
6008:
5956:
5900:
5858:
5738:
5666:World War II
5617:
5613:
5600:
5596:
5587:
5583:
5536:
5509:
5461:
5457:
5430:
5418:
5401:
5389:. Retrieved
5384:
5371:
5365:
5348:
5332:. Retrieved
5305:
5301:
5289:. Retrieved
5281:
5247:
5242:
5217:
5193:
5189:
5166:
5147:
5143:
5134:
5130:
5107:
5103:
5096:Bibliography
5081:. Retrieved
5071:
5059:. Retrieved
5054:
5045:
5033:. Retrieved
5023:
5012:
5001:
4966:
4954:. Retrieved
4952:(in Russian)
4944:
4933:
4922:
4911:
4894:
4885:
4880:
4871:
4865:
4845:
4840:
4828:. Retrieved
4818:
4809:
4803:
4791:
4779:
4767:
4756:
4752:
4744:the original
4734:
4720:
4708:. Retrieved
4698:
4686:. Retrieved
4676:
4664:. Retrieved
4654:
4646:
4641:
4632:
4620:
4611:the original
4604:Морозова С.
4600:
4588:. Retrieved
4578:
4569:
4563:
4554:
4548:
4539:
4533:
4497:
4491:
4479:
4471:
4463:
4451:. Retrieved
4446:
4443:"Nowogródek"
4422:. Retrieved
4417:
4397:
4375:. Retrieved
4370:
4328:
4322:
4310:
4298:. Retrieved
4288:
4276:
4264:
4255:
4243:
4222:
4213:
4204:
4192:. Retrieved
4186:
4177:
4167:29 September
4165:. Retrieved
4157:
4147:
4135:. Retrieved
4131:
4122:
4095:. Retrieved
4087:
4074:
4027:
4016:
4004:. Retrieved
3994:
3982:
3977:, p. 7.
3958:
3931:
3921:
3914:
3902:. Retrieved
3898:the original
3888:
3870:
3861:
3850:
3846:
3838:
3834:
3821:
3817:
3810:Гурэвіч 2003
3805:
3796:
3752:
3735:
3723:
3714:
3687:
3678:
3669:
3657:. Retrieved
3650:
3641:
3629:. Retrieved
3625:the original
3620:
3596:. Retrieved
3592:the original
3587:
3578:
3561:
3478:
3347:mm (inches)
2928:
2831:
2758:Paval Navara
2740:slave labour
2712:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2682:
2674:
2667:
2663:
2648:
2623:Hedwig glass
2616:
2600:
2594:
2578:
2555:
2527:
2519:Barys Rahula
2509:
2505:
2495:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2437:
2422:
2379:World War II
2376:
2368:World War II
2046:
2023:
1991:
1942:
1927:
1897:
1878:
1760:Józef Peszka
1740:street lamps
1737:
1717:
1702:
1690:
1683:
1670:Lipka Tatars
1653:Grande Armée
1651:
1637:
1602:
1581:Tatar mosque
1575:churches, a
1571:churches, 3
1557:Józef Bielak
1513:Swedish Army
1506:
1503:18th century
1497:
1487:between the
1482:
1479:17th century
1475:'s centers.
1443:. After the
1406:
1403:16th century
1367:. Their son
1348:founded the
1326:Lipka Tatars
1324:settled the
1319:
1316:15th century
1291:
1264:
1257:
1254:14th century
1237:Golden Horde
1215:was crowned
1182:
1127:
1093:River up to
1085:
1054:
1051:13th century
1019:
1001:
947:small castle
946:
940:made out of
935:
922:
918:
915:Small castle
914:
873:
858:
855:Novy Gorodok
854:
850:
846:
844:
839:
835:
831:
825:
820:
818:
814:
809:
794:
787:until 1991.
785:Soviet Union
773:Soviet Union
744:Grande Armée
742:
732:
709:
694:
621:
617:
616:
364:Coat of arms
180:
164:
148:
146:lead section
128:
113:
104:
81:
57:
50:
44:
43:Please help
40:
4886:Ёрш Сяргей.
4872:Была вайна…
4796:Касцюк 1996
4784:Касцюк 1996
4772:Касцюк 1996
4590:18 February
4449:(in Polish)
4420:(in Polish)
4373:(in Polish)
4248:Rowell 1994
4062:|work=
3936:Geddie 1882
3904:18 February
3822:Дучыц Л. У.
3707:Касцюк 1996
3598:12 November
3558:, Lithuania
2488:within the
2480:During the
2403:Baranavichy
2337: 1930
2047:During the
1967: [
1956: [
1949:Polish Army
1943:During the
1879:During the
1703:During the
1684:During the
1662:Belarusians
1638:During the
1565:monasteries
1507:During the
1473:Reformation
1373:town rights
1342:autocephaly
1211:. In 1253,
1028:Kievan Rus'
1020:Novogorodok
1018:in 1252 as
964:jewellery,
923:Castle hill
919:Castle hill
907:Scandinavia
883:Dregoviches
832:Navа́gradak
781:German Army
761:World War I
697:Middle Ages
654:Naugardukas
578:Postal code
432: /
6065:Novogrudok
6059:Categories
6009:Novogrudok
5979:Byarozawka
5964:Astravyets
5901:Novogrudok
5866:Astravyets
5797:Novogrudok
5757:Astravyets
5670:Yad Vashem
5502:"Гісторыя"
5169:. London:
5061:13 January
5035:12 January
4510:9851103780
4453:17 October
4424:17 October
4377:17 October
4006:23 October
3987:Gaiba 2007
3647:"Vaišelga"
3570:References
3419:(≥ 1.0 mm)
2899:Trade rows
2582:bulbivtsiv
2417:See also:
2330:Jan Bułhak
2314:Jan Bułhak
1996:and later
1919:Bolsheviks
1758:Panorama.
1429:royal city
1387:after the
1283:Lithuanian
1189:Vaišvilkas
1162:Black Rus'
1134:residences
1130:Vaišvilkas
1061:East Slavs
1012:Yaroslav I
966:engolpions
911:Amber Road
887:Volhynians
879:Yotvingian
851:Novgorodok
840:Nowogródek
836:Novogrudok
821:Navаgradak
767:until the
705:Vaišvilkas
650:Lithuanian
646:Nowogródek
638:Новогрудок
630:Навагрудак
626:Belarusian
622:Navahrudak
618:Novogrudok
540:Population
503:Government
392:Novogrudok
235:Navahrudak
222:Новогрудок
215:Belarusian
208:Навагрудак
203:Novogrudok
167:March 2023
91:improve it
46:improve it
6039:Vawkavysk
6029:Shchuchyn
6014:Skidzyel’
5994:Karelichy
5984:Dzyatlava
5926:Vawkavysk
5916:Shchuchyn
5886:Karelichy
5876:Dzyatlava
5822:Vawkavysk
5802:Shchuchyn
5782:Karelichy
5767:Dzyatlava
5735:Districts
5680:JewishGen
5480:cite book
5314:cite book
5260:cite book
5227:cite book
5221:. London.
5116:cite book
4810:Oświata..
4726:"Туннель"
4519:cite book
4158:bigenc.ru
4154:"МИНДОВГ"
4064:ignored (
4054:cite book
3511:, Ukraine
2870:House of
2778:Mindaugas
2542:Home Army
2460:Holocaust
2444:Home Army
2429:Wehrmacht
1962:of Major
1888:10th Army
1693:Dominican
1577:synagogue
1469:Pentecost
1451:became a
1306:Castellan
1275:Kaributas
1267:Karijotas
1213:Mindaugas
1205:Mindaugas
1193:Mindaugas
1150:Mindaugas
1138:Lithuania
1123:Drohiczyn
1107:Karachaev
1099:Chernigov
989:glassware
958:bracelets
899:Near East
895:Byzantium
847:Novogorod
763:, by the
701:Mindaugas
673:Navaradok
667:romanized
593:+375 1597
589:Area code
562:Time zone
532:Elevation
151:summarize
107:June 2021
95:verifying
52:talk page
6034:Svislach
5969:Ashmyany
5936:Voranava
5921:Svislach
5871:Ashmyany
5850:District
5827:Voranava
5817:Svislach
5752:Ashmyany
5576:Journals
5346:(2000).
5278:"Voruta"
5276:(2021).
4956:25 April
4855:Archived
4830:28 April
4710:25 April
4688:25 April
4666:25 April
4300:19 April
4230:Archived
4212:(1985).
3878:Archived
3545:, Poland
3532:, Poland
3498:, Russia
3464:Source:
3412:(29.41)
3343:Average
2725:and the
2692:Shitovka
2562:Red Army
1983:Red Army
1923:executed
1849:Castle.
1674:Russians
1648:Napoleon
1599:'s house
1579:, and a
1573:Orthodox
1569:Catholic
1533:tribunal
1525:Nyasvizh
1491:and the
1465:Epiphany
1423:by King
1391:in 1569.
1371:granted
1322:Vytautas
1310:Koniuszy
1197:Volhynia
1111:Podlasie
1095:Starodub
1065:Catholic
1024:Krivichs
931:detinets
801:Krivichs
791:Toponymy
739:Napoleon
468:District
6024:Smarhon
5911:Smarhon
5852:centres
5812:Smarhon
5728:Belarus
5672:website
5664:during
5652:History
5441:Press.
5291:14 June
5083:5 March
4905:YouTube
4194:14 June
4137:14 June
4097:14 June
4028:Міндовг
4025:(ed.).
3556:Prienai
3481:twinned
3407:(2.05)
3402:(2.17)
3397:(2.44)
3392:(2.61)
3387:(2.47)
3382:(4.13)
3377:(3.06)
3372:(2.99)
3367:(1.80)
3362:(1.74)
3357:(1.80)
3352:(2.14)
3338:(−1.1)
3328:(16.2)
3323:(26.2)
3318:(35.6)
3313:(46.0)
3308:(48.7)
3303:(42.4)
3298:(34.3)
3293:(26.2)
3288:(14.4)
3278:(−1.1)
3268:(38.5)
3263:(23.9)
3258:(31.1)
3253:(39.0)
3248:(47.8)
3243:(55.8)
3238:(56.8)
3233:(52.9)
3228:(46.8)
3223:(37.9)
3218:(27.7)
3213:(21.6)
3208:(20.7)
3198:(44.4)
3193:(27.3)
3188:(34.5)
3183:(43.9)
3178:(54.5)
3173:(63.7)
3168:(64.8)
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