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was added in a (single) tautology. The most recent published etymology is the '"ocky summit" to which was added "hill-spur"', the three elements of
Torpenhow deriving from, Old English
1178:
950:
Denton apprarently exaggerated the example to a "Torpenhow Hill", which would quadruple the "hill" element, but the existence of a toponym "Torpenhow Hill" is not substantiated.
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247:, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 437, reducing to 423 at the 2011 Census. It includes the villages of
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1318:
732:
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Thomas Denton: A Perambulation of
Cumberland, 1687-8, including descriptions of Westmorland, the Isle of Man and Ireland
70:
1313:
1118:
866:
451:
396:
345:
304:
294:
121:
736:
1323:
20:
1075:. English Place-Name Society, vol.xxi. Vol. part 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 265–66.
491:
part in the middle " is asserted by Ekwall on the supposition that the full first element corresponded to Welsh
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in both placenames and literary sources with a variety of different spellings and variations such as
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756:
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48:
19:"Blennerhasset" and "Torpenhow" redirect here. For the family of an almost identical name, see
1214:
740:
8:
584:
480:
1235:
472:
Blennerhasset is of uncertain etymology, one possible source is that it comes from the
458:
with a remarkable carving of interlocking human figures, and a painted wooden ceiling.
1114:
752:
1199:
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is not tautological. He expresses the idea of "top or breast of the hill", to which
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1162:"Brittonic Language in the Old North: A Guide to the Place-Name Evidence"
1134:
English, University of
Nottingham - Institute of Name Studies School of.
806:
511:
504:
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912:
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in place-names, first proposed by Denton (1688). Denton interpreted
37:
1071:
Armstrong, A. M.; Mawer, A.; Stenton, F. M.; Dickens, B. (1950).
244:
637:
might simply be entirely
Brittonic and composed of the elements
503:
origin as a term for a settlement and may also be influenced by
610:
etymology (against the 1950s "Tosti" proposal), but notes that
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had won the seat in every general election since 1979; the
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231:
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had previously only been elected once in
Workington since
568:(1950) Torpenhow was etymologized as "Tosti's howe" (with
1179:"A vision of Britain website – general elections section"
622:'a rock, a rocky outcrop, a rocky peak', Primitive Welsh
437:
431:
384:
193:
1260:
Cumbria County
History Trust: Blennerhasset and Kirkland
817:
A Roman fort is situated on the old Roman Road between
680:
560:
Interpretations of
Torpenhow have developed over time
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Cumbria County
History Trust: Torpenhow and Whitrigg
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as three elements all with the base meaning "hill".
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549:. These words range in modern translation as being
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219:
181:
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
626:'head, end, top, height, a hill', and Old English
1305:
656:The local pronunciation of Torpenhow Village is
630:'a heel; a sharply projecting piece of ground'.
604:Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names
1268:(nb: provisional research only - see Talk page)
1262:(nb: provisional research only - see Talk page)
927:Listed buildings in Blennerhasset and Torpenhow
788:is Blennerhasset and Torpenhow Parish Council.
557:and referring to open plains, fields or farms.
896:Former Country Towns Mission Hall in Torpenhow
145:Church of St Michael and All Angels, Torpenhow
1200:"Blennerhasset and Torpenhow Parish Council"
731:Blennerhasset and Torpenhow is part of the
448:) as would be expected outside of Cumbria.
153:Building at Torpenhow, formerly the Sun Inn
1236:"Blennerhasset Roman Fort - Roman Britain"
751:. Prior to the 2019 general election, the
691:, though the more intuitive pronunciation
479:'hay shieling', which has been added to a
1023:
1021:
1019:
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
293:The local pronunciation of Torpenhow is
290:was immediately north of Blennerhasset.
148:
140:
1103:The same etymology is also accepted by
1027:
136:Location of Blennerhasset and Torpenhow
1306:
1153:
1055:
1016:
583:identifying the name as an example of
1104:
1002:"Pardon? Where did you say that was?"
791:
1215:"Blennerhasset Mill - Blennerhasset"
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
1212:
1133:
1107:A Dictionary of British Place-Names
645:("a summit") and the plural suffix
13:
633:It is also possible that the name
14:
1335:
1253:
1159:
1033:"The Debunking of Torpenhow Hill"
606:(4th ed. 1960) accepted Denton's
303:, rather than the more intuitive
279:. It is located just outside the
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889:
877:
865:
853:
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499:is also found in place names of
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165:
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1228:
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344:). Blennerhasset is pronounced
47:needs additional citations for
21:Blennerhassett (disambiguation)
1319:Cumberland (unitary authority)
1088:
1079:
1064:
1060:. Manchester: Chetham Society.
1049:
994:
985:
964:
944:
805:) is on the south bank of the
452:St Michael's Church, Torpenhow
269:and the smaller settlement of
1:
1073:The place-names of Cumberland
1058:The place-names of Lancashire
957:
872:Blennerhasset bridge and weir
812:
726:
71:"Blennerhasset and Torpenhow"
1136:"Key to English Place-names"
7:
904:
860:Blennerhasset village green
765:1976 Workington by-election
461:
158:Blennerhasset and Torpenhow
16:Civil parish in Cumbria, UK
10:
1340:
884:Road junction in Torpenhow
843:
465:
18:
1314:Civil parishes in Cumbria
566:Place-Names of Cumberland
510:. 'Hay' is also found in
495:, 'hill farm' ". However
991:1860 Ordnance Survey map
972:"Parish population 2011"
937:
579:'hill, mound'), against
1111:Oxford University Press
1056:Ekwall, Eilert (1922).
796:Blennerhasset Mill (at
288:Baggrow railway station
1324:Roman sites in Cumbria
1085:Armstrong, 1950, p.266
779:unitary authority area
774:purposes it is in the
483:place-name containing
154:
146:
1140:kepn.nottingham.ac.uk
1105:Mills, David (2011).
466:Further information:
152:
144:
1290:54.75000°N 3.25500°W
761:the Second World War
741:Member of Parliament
735:constituency of the
641:("heap of rocks") +
56:improve this article
23:. For the hill, see
1286: /
1213:RSL (26 May 2013).
1295:54.75000; -3.25500
792:Blennerhasset Mill
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786:parish council
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739:. The current
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45:This article
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1271:
1241:13 September
1239:. Retrieved
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1218:. Retrieved
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54:Please help
49:verification
46:
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1293: /
807:River Ellen
581:a tradition
538:along with
512:Old English
505:Old English
501:Old English
401:-ər-hass-it
1308:Categories
1281:03°15′18″W
1278:54°45′00″N
1008:1 February
958:References
813:Roman fort
776:Cumberland
763:: in the
733:Workington
727:Governance
82:newspapers
1045:(1): 6–8.
1038:Word Ways
831:Papcastle
635:Torpenhow
612:torr+penn
602:Ekwall's
585:tautology
574:Old Norse
493:blaen-dre
481:Brythonic
474:Old Norse
261:Torpenhow
112:June 2009
1184:27 April
1031:(2003).
905:See also
838:NY109314
826:NY263466
651:torpenau
462:Toponymy
309:-pen-how
276:NY187401
266:NY202397
256:NY178415
163:locally
1145:20 June
977:19 June
844:Gallery
649:(Welsh
477:heysætr
245:Cumbria
239:) is a
96:scholar
1117:
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
1165:(PDF)
1004:. BBC
938:Notes
577:haugr
555:Hedge
536:ġehæġ
485:blaen
347:blen-
103:JSTOR
89:books
1243:2023
1222:2023
1186:2012
1147:2018
1115:ISBN
1010:2020
979:2015
829:and
784:Its
770:For
624:penn
620:torr
616:howe
595:and
570:howe
547:heye
545:and
543:haye
534:and
532:heġe
520:hīeg
508:sīde
489:-er-
399:BLEN
351:-sit
296:trə-
259:and
204:and
75:news
743:is
704:ɔːr
653:).
643:pen
639:tor
628:hōh
597:how
593:pen
589:tor
564:In
551:Hay
528:hew
524:hīg
516:hēg
497:sæt
349:RAY
325:ɔːr
307:TOR
298:PEN
273:at
263:at
243:in
58:by
1310::
1138:.
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1109:.
1043:36
1041:.
1035:.
1018:^
809:.
781:.
767:.
716:aʊ
710:ən
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426:ər
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331:ən
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188:eɪ
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160:(
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100:·
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