20:
140:, although a convinced Catholic, "is not generally perceived to be one of the key protagonists of the Catholic literary revival". In his writing, his own Catholic convictions and his use of Catholic themes are far less explicit than was the case for the other writers mentioned. There is, however, a growing tendency to look at Tolkien within the English Catholic literary tradition of his time.
45:
allegiance and themes among leading literary figures in France and
England, roughly in the century from 1860 to 1960. This often involved conversion to Catholicism or a conversion-like return to the Catholic Church. The phenomenon is sometimes extended to the United States.
167:
Due to the influence of
Catholic literature from England in the United States, the concept of "Catholic revival" is sometimes extended to include American authors such as
94:
The main figures who have been seen as constituting a revival of a leading
Catholic presence in national literary life in England include
419:
409:
414:
355:
To
Promote, Defend, and Redeem: The Catholic Literary Revival and the Cultural Transformation of American Catholicism, 1920–1960
143:
Although distinct, a movement towards explicit religious loyalty and themes in
Anglican and Anglo-Catholic writers such as
274:
404:
249:
The
Catholic Revival in English Literature (1845–1961): Newman, Hopkins, Belloc, Chesterton, Greene, Waugh
206:
The
Catholic Poetry Society was founded in 1931 to further a tradition of Catholic poetry. They published
399:
424:
99:
199:. One of the early leaders of the revival in the United States was the editor and publisher
196:
176:
134:. Of these, Belloc was the only writer raised a Catholic; the others were adult converts.
8:
325:
59:
23:
75:
115:
200:
156:
95:
144:
137:
107:
79:
71:
31:
63:
42:
233:
The
Reactionary Revolution: The Catholic Revival in French Literature 1870–1914
180:
103:
83:
27:
295:, edited by Rajesh Heynickx and Jan De Maeyer (Leuven University Press, 2010).
159:
is sometimes linked to the
Catholic literary revival as a broader phenomenon.
393:
337:
304:
279:
172:
127:
19:
192:
188:
184:
131:
123:
111:
67:
309:
Catholic
Literary Giants: A Field Guide to the Catholic Literary Landscape
55:
322:
A Hidden Presence: The Catholic Imagination of J. R. R. Tolkien
168:
152:
148:
119:
54:
French authors sometimes grouped in a Catholic literary revival include
311:(Ignatius Press, 2014), digital edition (pages unnumbered), chapter 38.
262:
Catholic Literature and Secularization in France and England, 1880–1914
320:
E.g., Owen Dudley Edwards, "Gollum, Frodo and the Catholic Novel", in
244:
41:
is a term that has been applied to a movement towards explicitly
342:
Literary Converts: Spiritual Inspiration in an Age of Unbelief
293:
The Maritain Factor: Taking Religion into Interwar Modernism
391:
18:
251:(University of Notre Dame Press, 2003).
392:
264:(Manchester University Press, 2011).
13:
14:
436:
420:20th-century American literature
162:
410:20th-century British literature
373:
360:
415:20th-century French literature
381:To Promote, Defend, and Redeem
368:To Promote, Defend, and Redeem
347:
331:
314:
298:
286:
267:
254:
238:
225:
78:, as well as the philosophers
1:
213:
218:
208:Spirit: A Magazine of Poetry
7:
275:A Catholic Literary Revival
10:
441:
138:J. R. R. Tolkien
89:
324:, edited by Ian Boyd and
49:
39:Catholic literary revival
357:(Greenwood Press, 1990).
405:19th-century literature
344:(Ignatius Press, 2006).
34:
100:Gerard Manley Hopkins
22:
177:William Thomas Walsh
326:Stratford Caldecott
231:Richard Griffiths,
60:Joris-Karl Huysmans
24:George Bernard Shaw
400:Literary movements
283:, 14 January 1966.
235:(Constable, 1966).
116:Robert Hugh Benson
35:
273:Martin Turnell, "
201:Francis X. Talbot
197:Flannery O'Connor
157:Dorothy L. Sayers
96:John Henry Newman
16:Literary movement
432:
425:Catholic culture
384:
377:
371:
364:
358:
351:
345:
335:
329:
318:
312:
302:
296:
290:
284:
271:
265:
258:
252:
242:
236:
229:
145:George MacDonald
108:G. K. Chesterton
80:Jacques Maritain
76:François Mauriac
72:Georges Bernanos
32:G. K. Chesterton
440:
439:
435:
434:
433:
431:
430:
429:
390:
389:
388:
387:
378:
374:
365:
361:
352:
348:
336:
332:
319:
315:
303:
299:
291:
287:
272:
268:
259:
255:
243:
239:
230:
226:
221:
216:
165:
92:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
438:
428:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
386:
385:
383:(1990), p. 27.
372:
370:(1990), p. 17.
359:
353:Arnold Sparr,
346:
330:
313:
297:
285:
266:
260:Brian Sudlow,
253:
237:
223:
222:
220:
217:
215:
212:
181:Warren Carroll
164:
161:
104:Hilaire Belloc
91:
88:
84:Gabriel Marcel
51:
48:
28:Hilaire Belloc
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
437:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
395:
382:
376:
369:
363:
356:
350:
343:
339:
338:Joseph Pearce
334:
327:
323:
317:
310:
306:
305:Joseph Pearce
301:
294:
289:
282:
281:
280:The Spectator
276:
270:
263:
257:
250:
246:
241:
234:
228:
224:
211:
209:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
173:Thomas Merton
170:
163:United States
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
139:
135:
133:
129:
128:Graham Greene
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
64:Charles Péguy
61:
57:
47:
44:
40:
33:
29:
25:
21:
380:
375:
367:
362:
354:
349:
341:
333:
321:
316:
308:
300:
292:
288:
278:
269:
261:
256:
248:
240:
232:
227:
207:
205:
193:J. F. Powers
189:Walker Percy
185:Fulton Sheen
166:
142:
136:
132:Evelyn Waugh
124:Muriel Spark
112:Alfred Noyes
93:
68:Paul Claudel
53:
38:
36:
169:Dorothy Day
153:C. S. Lewis
149:T. S. Eliot
120:Ronald Knox
394:Categories
214:References
219:Citations
56:Léon Bloy
43:Catholic
379:Sparr,
366:Sparr,
328:(2003).
245:Ian Ker
90:England
130:, and
50:France
30:, and
195:and
155:and
82:and
74:and
37:The
277:",
396::
340:,
307:,
247:,
210:.
203:.
191:,
187:,
183:,
179:,
175:,
171:,
151:,
147:,
126:,
122:,
118:,
114:,
110:,
106:,
102:,
98:,
86:.
70:,
66:,
62:,
58:,
26:,
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