240:
142:
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556:. He received a commission of up to 20% on these transactions. It was a matter of introducing himself into high society, gaining the confidence of its members, and concentrating on people with problems who wanted to hide money in Switzerland or obtain travel passes. At the meetup, team members would produce their police credentials and seize the currency. When their victims were Jewish, the team not only confiscated everything but also took them to the
337:. When he was discharged two years later he was sentenced to two years in prison and ten years of banishment from Paris for receiving a stolen vehicle. While in prison he met two men who later became his associates, Lionel de Wiet, a cocaine addict who posed as an aristocrat, and Adrien Estébétéguy, known as "the Basque" or "Cold-Hand", a violent thug from Toulouse who served eight sentences for robbery. He also married while in prison, at
32:
345:
541:
754:
The trial started 1 December 1944 and ended on 11 December. A few people testified on Lafont's behalf about his service, including resistance fighters for whom he had done favors or whose family members he had saved. At the farm the police found, 2.5 million francs in small bills in a laundry basket.
321:
Henri Louis
Chamberlin grew up in a working-class environment. His father was a typesetter and his mother a housecleaner. His father died when he was 11 and his mother was said to have abandoned him on the day of the burial in 1912. Left to his own devices, he frequently wandered in the Paris market
523:
Torture was common in interrogations: prisoners' fingernails were torn out, and their teeth filed. They were beaten, kicked, and burned with cigarettes or welding torches; water torture and electric shocks were also inflicted. The gang allegedly also carried out assassinations sponsored by the
1677:
Patrice Rolli, La
Phalange nord-africaine (ou Brigade nord-africaine, ou Légion nord-africaine) en Dordogne: Histoire d'une alliance entre la Pègre et la Gestapo; 15 March-19 August 1944, Éditions l'Histoire en Partage, 2013, 189 pages (mostly about Alexandre Villaplane and Raymond
491:. He reigned over a band of a hundred-some felons and enjoyed almost complete immunity. A system of penalties from fines to death sanctioned those who did not obey his rules. The band was made up of gangsters and other felons, but also of corrupt policemen. The best-known,
750:
Brought before the investigating magistrate, Pierre Bonny confessed everything and implicated more than a thousand other people in the "rue
Lauriston affair". A wave of panic swept Paris, especially after the discovery of the black market in false Resistance certificates.
407:. Lafont later remarked: "If the guys on the other side, the resistance, had suggested something to me, I would have done it no question. But in July and August 1940, I didn't know about the resistance and hadn't seen anything. I didn't even know what it was."
567:
Lafont, a former petty criminal became the most important man in France, lived large and enjoyed having important people ask him for favors. He organised many society soirées and took his superiors out to the best cabarets and nightclubs of Paris, such as the
483:
brought him back to
Gestapo headquarters in Paris in the trunk of his car, bound hand and foot. There he tortured him with his own hands. This resulted in the dismantlement of Belgian counter-espionage after the arrests of 600 people.
1082:
helped by Robert AKA "le fantassin" I (the fantasist), Hirbes AKA "la rigole" (the Lulz) and Estebéteguy "Adrien la main froide" (Adrian Cold Hand) or "Adrien le Basque' (Adrien the Basque), who later ended his days in the oven of
503:
Near the end of 1940, Hermann Brandl asked Lafont to smuggle an agent into North Africa, so he could install a secret transmitter for communicating with German authorities. Lafont made camp with his team at Cap Doumia near
564:. The gang also committed many burglaries, calling them police raids; in December 1942 Lafont shared fine china looted from the former American embassy among the most prominent German restaurants of Paris.
1163:
The forgotten story of ... the France football captain who murdered for Hitler: Alex
Villaplane said captaining France was ‘the happiest day of his life’. Fourteen years later he was shot dead for being a
1153:
The French
Resistance by Olivier Wieviorka (review) Academic Journal By: Black, Jeremy. Journal of World History. Jun2019, Vol. 30 Issue 1/2, p250-256. 7p. DOI: 10.1353/jwh.2019.0020., ISSN: 0016-1071
295:
725:
and in
Franche-Comté (one section). The legion was dissolved in July 1944 and dispersed. Some of its former members went with el-Maadi to Germany and others joined the Free India Legion
758:
When the verdict condemning them both to death was read, Pierre Bonny had to be held up by the gendarmes, while Lafont seemed very relaxed, with a smile on his lips.
663:
1794:
582:
639:
533:
was put under the authority of the
Gestapo. Lafont outdid himself to please his new superiors, notably giving a sumptuous Bentley as a wedding gift to
649:. The Lafont gang, with the support of the Gestapo, which appreciated its effectiveness against Resistance networks, managed to get these competitors deported.
1318:
473:
Radecke warned Lafont of this and suggested he find one of the leaders of the anti-Nazi resistance, former
Belgian spymaster Otto Lambrecht, sought by the
1809:
762:
438:
418:, in charge of appropriating French wealth. He made himself useful, buying everything from clothes to furniture to food, and came to the attention of
423:
411:
1804:
1824:
456:
190:
634:
existed, with whom the
Laffont-Bony gang struggled for power: the "Corsican gang", the "Neuilly Gestapo", directed by Frédéric Martin alias
443:
329:
In 1919 he was sent to a youth correctional facility until he turned 18 for stealing a bicycle. On his release, he was drafted into the
375:
and made contacts among the police. He joined a volunteer brigade but was arrested in Paris for desertion. In June 1940, he was sent to
838:
889:. Google Books version does not have page numbers, but this episode is discussed in the section titled "The Man Who Loved Orchids"
552:(DSK) (Detachment for currency security) based at 5 rue Pillet-Will, which was tasked with the very lucrative battle against the
1019:. Google Books version does not have page numbers, but this episode is discussed in the section titled "One Hour Behind Germany"
906:. Google Books version does not have page numbers, but this episode is discussed in the section titled "One Hour Behind Germany"
1659:
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1596:
1569:
1542:
1523:
1466:
1405:
1392:
1220:
1129:
1117:
1059:
972:. Google Books version does not have page numbers, but this episode is discussed in the section titled "At A Metro Station".
952:. Google Books version does not have page numbers, but this episode is discussed in the section titled "At A Metro Station".
508:. But two of his accomplices were arrested by the police and the mission failed. Lafont was sentenced to death in absentia.
1819:
96:
623:
network, with the arrests of some sixty members. But Défense de la France survived the blow, but among those arrested was
1266:
68:
1103:
141:
798:
Henri Chamberlin/Lafont declined a blindfold and died tied to the stake bareheaded with a cigarette between his lips.
1708:
1689:
1438:
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115:
355:, where he found work. After a theft of 2000 francs from the store where he worked, he was sent to a prison camp in
75:
1322:
624:
372:
1814:
572:. He visited these establishments, many of which his gang was extorting, in German uniform, which displeased the
330:
718:
1513:
1016:
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553:
53:
1413:
by Robert Olivier Gildea. ISBN 9781474258715, Wieviorka 1474258719 (review) 416pp, 2016, Bloomsbury Publishing
82:
1829:
1789:
49:
1459:
Les belles années du "milieu', 1940-1944: le grand banditisme dans la machine répressive allemande en France
1430:
Les belles années du "milieu", 1940-1944: le grand banditisme dans la machine répressive allemande en France
1684:
by Roger B. Manning Bloomsbury classical studies monographs, Roger B. Manning, Bloomsbury Academic, 2016
64:
668:
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690:
587:
389:. There, he met a German spy named Karl Hennecke and a Swiss spy named Max Stoecklin, who had been an
644:
601:
201:
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702:
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1682:
War and Peace in the Western Political Imagination: From Classical Antiquity to the Age of Reason
710:
352:
42:
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714:
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were worth it! I have lived ten times faster, is all. Tell my son to always stay out of the
1784:
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310:
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477:, whose capture would earn the favor of the authorities. Lafont arrested Lambrecht in the
89:
8:
376:
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269:
1319:"Affaires retenues contre les accusés lors des procès dits de la bande 'Bonny-Lafont""
1001:] (Documentaires) (in French). imineo. Event occurs at 20:50 – via YouTube.
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403:
He returned to Paris, by then occupied, with his fellow escapees, members of the
338:
1713:
Hitler's Compromises: Coercion and Consensus in Nazi Germany by Nathan Stoltzfus
305:
He was executed by firing squad on 26 December 1944 alongside corrupt policeman
806:
785:
537:, an aide to Heydrich charged with bringing the secret police to France.
534:
465:
461:
452:
419:
627:, niece of the general, brought in on 20 July 1943 by former inspector Bonny.
470:, their superior, ordered Lafont's arrest on learning of the freed prisoners.
1768:
1669:
1606:
1579:
1552:
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1084:
1069:
593:
1747:"Monsieur Henri and his pals: 16th arrondissement - 93, rue Saint Lauriston"
1639:
1448:
288:, 22 April 1902 – 26 December 1944) was an underworld figure who headed the
1504:
1487:
1215:]. Points-Histoire (in French). Paris: Éditions du Seuil. p. 258.
915:
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306:
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245:
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20:
1740:
777:
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At the beginning of 1944, Lafont proposed and with Algerian nationalist
658:
479:
323:
253:
809:, Lafont's employee, arrested in September 1972 in the United States.
1746:
1497:
Tu trahiras sans vergogne: histoire de deux collabos, Bonny et Lafont
529:
381:
290:
1047:
Ville lumière, années noires: les lieux du Paris de la Collaboration
31:
706:
414:, his fellow prison escapee, set him up as a buying agent for the
211:
1480:
Au service de l'ennemi: la Gestapo française en province 1940-1944
294:, French auxiliaries for the German security services, during the
872:, 15e arrondissement death, certificate number 4193, cote 15D 239
505:
356:
259:
186:
1411:
Fighters in the Shadows: A New History of the French Resistance
828:
781:
678:
404:
391:
344:
540:
1011:
The King of Nazi Paris by Christopher Othen, Biteback, 2020,
898:
The King of Nazi Paris by Christopher Othen, Biteback, 2020,
881:
The King of Nazi Paris by Christopher Othen, Biteback, 2020,
694:
386:
371:
dealership as Henri Normand in the outer Parisian quarter of
368:
600:
and her daughter, as well as quite a few women known as the
805:
was purportedly financed with funds from the Carlingue via
395:
agent for Hermann Brandl since 1934 and escaped with them.
1535:
Alexandre Villaplane, capitaine des Bleus et officier nazi
451:
In July 1940, Lafont and Radecke recruited 27 felons from
1695:
German Colonial Wars and the Context of Military Violence
1052:
City of Light, Black Years: Places of Collaboration Paris
146:
Lafont (front left) during his trial; Bonny (front right)
1054:] (in French). Paris: Éditions Denoël. p. 348.
516:
The Germans used the Bonny-Lafont gang to checkmate the
612:, but his relationships with other collaborators like
581:
Frequent visitors to "the 93" included police prefect
1184:] (in French). Paris: Michalon Eds. p. 280.
860:, decals 6e arrondissement, acte n° 1574, cote 6D 163
1646:
1461:(in French). Paris: Éditions Michalon. p. 253.
1433:(in French). Paris: Éditions Michalon. p. 254.
713:
23 hostages executed or in an abandoned quarry near
705:, (one section) with the massacre of 52 hostages at
548:
In early 1942, he reached an understanding with the
448:, the property of a Madame Weinberg before the war.
398:
1416:
The French Resistance by Olivier Wieviorka (review)
776:I regret nothing, Madame. Four years surrounded by
772:. Moments before he told his lawyer, maître Drieu:
761:On 26 December, Lafont faced a firing squad at the
689:(three sections saw combats against the maquis de
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1511:
1354:] (in French). Éditions Complexe. p. 25.
1124:Translated to Spanish by Éditions El Ateneo, 2007
1043:
1293:"Nord-africains: Résistants ou collabos – CDM 24"
991:Jean-Pierre Devillers (director) (21 May 2023) .
1795:Nazi collaborators shot at the Fort de Montrouge
1766:
1723:Snow and Steel: The Battle of the Bulge, 1944–45
1613:
619:In 1943, the gang inflicted heavy losses on the
487:He joined the police and was given badge number
1559:
511:
1701:Passchendaele: The Lost Victory of World War I
1337:
1204:
359:. He changed his name to Norman, then Lafont.
1537:(in French). Paris: Plein Jour. p. 271.
1477:
1456:
1426:
1175:
1166:, Paul Doyle, The Guardian, 16 November 2009
726:
573:
1387:ed. Fleuve noir, 1992 by Serge Jacquemard,
1182:The Golden Years of the "milieu", 1940-1944
1810:French police officers convicted of crimes
1591:(in French). Paris: Grasset. p. 257.
1586:
1532:
1518:(in French). Paris: Perrin. p. 1357.
999:Henri Lafont, the godfather of the Gestapo
1652:Les Grandes Affaires criminelles du Doubs
1515:Polices des temps noirs: France, 1939-194
1494:
1347:Le procès de Vichy: Pucheu, Pétain, Laval
1343:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
437:. He moved several times and wound up at
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1624:]. Paris: Fleuve noir. p. 217.
1178:Les Belles Années du «milieu», 1940-1944
1097:
1095:
1093:
863:
851:
839:Business collaboration with Nazi Germany
539:
367:In early 1940, Chamberlin was running a
343:
1379:Hors Série n°26 1972 by Fabrice Laroche
422:, Abwehr special agent, and of captain
362:
1767:
1499:. Paris: Livre de poche. p. 379.
1352:The Vichy Trial: Pucheu, Pétain, Laval
994:Henri Lafont, le parrain de la Gestapo
975:
964:by Christopher Othen, Biteback, 2020,
944:by Christopher Othen, Biteback, 2020,
1805:French people convicted of war crimes
1090:
740:
734:
681:, the brigade saw combat against the
498:
1825:Police officers executed for treason
1267:"Les Rivières Basses étaient rouges"
1169:
1101:
604:. Lafont was on familiar terms with
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
1654:. Romagnat: De Borée. p. 362.
1562:Trafics et crimes sous l'Occupation
326:, working as a courier or laborer.
13:
1736:Unofficial site on Patrick Modiano
794:. May he be a man like his father!
520:, and they excelled at this task.
14:
1846:
1741:On "les malfrats de la Carlingue"
1729:
1400:ed. Grasset, 2007 by Cyril Eder,
743:Lafont, were interrogated at the
662:, created the secret right-wing
1703:by Nick Lloyd Basic Books, 2017
1144:(Absolute War), op. cit, p. 106.
238:
226:
140:
30:
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1311:
1285:
1259:
1237:
1198:
1156:
1147:
1134:
1076:
1037:
1022:
683:résistance intérieure française
309:and footballer-turned-criminal
41:needs additional citations for
19:For the Free French pilot, see
1482:. Paris: Fayard. p. 186.
1176:Grégory Auda (February 2002).
1005:
955:
935:
909:
892:
875:
834:Art Looting Investigation Unit
341:, and later had two children.
1:
1208:Les collaborateurs, 1940-1945
844:
677:. Wearing the uniform of the
316:
1564:(in French). Paris: Fayard.
1213:The collaborators, 1940-1940
921:La Guerre absolue, 1940-1945
739:Bonny and Henri Chamberlin,
656:(a former French officer of
512:Pillage, parties and torture
7:
1820:People convicted of torture
1589:Les Comtesses de la Gestapo
1512:Jean-Marc Berlière (2018).
1398:Les comtesses de la Gestapo
1105:Les Comtesses de la Gestapo
1044:Cécile Desprairies (2008).
812:
10:
1851:
18:
1614:Serge Jacquemard (1992).
1344:Kupferman, Fred (2006) .
1233:– via Google Books.
1122:– via Google Books.
1112:]. Éditions Grasset.
1110:Countesses of the Gestapo
1033:The Man Who Loved Orchids
721:, shot on the command of
602:Countesses of the Gestapo
495:, became his lieutenant.
275:
265:
251:
221:
217:
207:
202:Execution by firing squad
197:
174:
151:
139:
132:
1560:Jacques Delarue (1993).
870:Archives de Paris online
858:Archives de Paris online
1717:Paris at War: 1939–1944
1205:Pascal Orylien (1976).
728:SS Freies Indien Legion
711:Sainte-Marie-de-Chignac
638:, once associated with
399:"Why not work with us?"
385:advanced, to a camp in
353:Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
1815:Executed French people
1725:by Peter Caddick-Adams
1478:Philippe Aziz (1972).
1245:"Massacre de Mussidan"
962:The King of Nazi Paris
942:The King of Nazi Paris
796:
727:
717:26 hostages including
673:, made up of men from
578:information services.
574:
545:
348:
1674:(about Roger Griveau)
1622:The Bonny-Lafont Gang
1617:La bande Bonny-Lafont
1457:Grégory Auda (2013).
1427:Grégory Auda (2002).
1384:La Bande Bonny-Lafont
926:C'était le 20e siècle
774:
550:Devisenschutzkommando
543:
347:
1830:Corruption in France
1790:Criminals from Paris
1648:Jean-François Miniac
1102:Eder, Cyril (2007).
723:Alexandre Villaplane
664:North African Legion
621:Défense de la France
363:Chamberlin to Lafont
311:Alexandre Villaplane
50:improve this article
1587:Cyril Eder (2006).
1533:Luc Briand (2022).
625:Geneviève de Gaulle
377:Cherche-Midi prison
198:Cause of death
185:Fort de Montrouge,
16:French Gestapo head
1299:. 18 February 2018
1029:King of Nazi Paris
735:Trial and sentence
687:Maquis du Limousin
616:were rather poor.
546:
544:5 rue Pillet-Wills
499:Failure in Algiers
349:
1800:Gestapo personnel
1661:978-2-84494-959-2
1631:978-2-265-04673-3
1598:978-2-246-67401-6
1571:978-2-21303-154-5
1544:978-2-370-67074-8
1525:978-2-262-03561-7
1468:978-2-84186-678-6
1406:978-2-246-67401-6
1393:978-2-265-04673-3
1222:978-2-02-004585-8
1142:La Guerre absolue
1130:978-950-02-5328-4
1119:978-2-2466-7401-6
1061:978-2-207-25925-2
1031:, section titled
803:French Connection
763:Fort de Montrouge
654:Muhammad al-Maadi
640:Gédéon van Houten
614:Fernand de Brinon
296:German occupation
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439:93 rue Lauriston
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286:Henri Chamberlin
266:Criminal penalty
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178:26 December 1944
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156:Henri Chamberlin
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1697:by Susanne Kuss
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1495:Philippe Aziz.
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1325:on 5 March 2015
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630:Other Parisian
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583:Amédée Bussière
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424:Wilhelm Radecke
401:
379:, then, as the
373:Porte des Lilas
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339:Aix-en-Provence
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166:22 April 1902
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1754:. Retrieved
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1327:. Retrieved
1323:the original
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1301:. Retrieved
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745:Conciergerie
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598:Yvette Lebon
580:
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554:black market
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307:Pierre Bonny
304:
300:World War II
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282:Henri Lafont
281:
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246:Vichy France
234:Nazi Germany
180:(1944-12-26)
134:Henry Lafont
127:
112:
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93:
86:
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72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
21:Henry Lafont
1785:1944 deaths
1780:1902 births
1271:sudouest.fr
766: [
667: [
643: [
632:gestapistes
586: [
570:One-Two-Two
562:Avenue Foch
460: [
457:Oscar Reile
442: [
427: [
335:tirailleurs
106:August 2023
1769:Categories
1453:Reissued:
1017:1785905465
970:1785905465
950:1785905465
904:1785905465
887:1785905465
845:References
693:, notably
659:La Cagoule
596:, actress
518:Resistance
480:zone libre
455:. Colonel
324:Les Halles
317:Early life
222:Allegiance
162:1902-04-22
76:newspapers
1670:690431283
1607:723952731
1580:722598561
1553:723952731
1373:Magazine
1231:500307679
1070:778340403
575:Wehrmacht
530:Carlingue
524:Germans.
435:Wehrmacht
416:Wehrmacht
382:Wehrmacht
291:Carlingue
1678:Monange)
1650:(2009).
1640:40382542
1449:50493997
1376:Historia
1297:cdm24.fr
813:See also
786:Bentleys
715:Brantôme
707:Mussidan
703:Dordogne
699:Périgord
212:Executed
1756:11 July
1505:1206738
1488:4173712
1329:29 July
1164:traitor
932:, 1998.
782:dahlias
778:orchids
691:Corrèze
506:Algiers
433:of the
357:Cayenne
260:Treason
187:Arcueil
90:scholar
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685:: the
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489:6474 R
475:Abwehr
410:Agent
405:Abwehr
392:Abwehr
284:(born
243:
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387:Cepoy
369:Simca
270:Death
97:JSTOR
83:books
1758:2012
1705:ISBN
1686:ISBN
1666:OCLC
1656:ISBN
1636:OCLC
1626:ISBN
1603:OCLC
1593:ISBN
1576:OCLC
1566:ISBN
1549:OCLC
1539:ISBN
1520:ISBN
1501:OCLC
1484:OCLC
1463:ISBN
1445:OCLC
1435:ISBN
1402:ISBN
1389:ISBN
1356:ISBN
1331:2023
1305:2021
1279:2021
1253:2021
1227:OCLC
1217:ISBN
1186:ISBN
1126:ISBN
1114:ISBN
1066:OCLC
1056:ISBN
1013:ISBN
966:ISBN
946:ISBN
900:ISBN
883:ISBN
801:The
784:and
608:and
175:Died
152:Born
69:news
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