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to accept him into the
Metropolia. In October 1949, he was appointed Bishop of Detroit and Cleveland, and in 1955, he was appointed administrator of the Chicago-Minneapolis diocese. In 1957, he was confirmed as the ruling bishop of the
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found himself caught in the turmoil of World War II attempting to care for the many people displaced by the war. As the Soviet forces came into Latvia in 1944, Bp. John, together with his mother and an adopted son,
78:(today in Latvia), on August 25, 1898. His father died when he was two years old, leaving his widowed mother to care for him and his two younger brothers. His mother, who was a gifted singer, did not remarry.
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and as chairman of the
Department of Music of the Metropolia, which became Orthodox Church in America in 1970. He remained Bishop of Chicago until his retirement in September 1978.
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252:Под покровом Тихвинской иконы. Архипастырский путь Иоанна (Гарклавса). СПб.: Алаборг; Тихвин: Издательская служба Тихвинского монастыря. 2009. — 464 с., ил.
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of Riga ordained him a deacon. On
September 27 of the same year, Bishop James (Karps) of Jelgava ordained him a priest.
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with the help of
American soldiers. In West Germany, Bp. John encouraged the Orthodox Christians to organize
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During his tenure as
Archbishop of Chicago, Archbishop John served as senior bishop in the
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in 1943 after spending a period of time in preparation at the Holy Spirit
Monastery in
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since 1957 until his retirement in 1978. He is remembered for safeguarding the
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in
Russian; August 25, 1898 – April 11, 1982) was a bishop of the
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81:Abp. John grew up in the small provincial town
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171:, 1949, after having petitioned metropolitan
341:Russian military personnel of World War I
316:Bishops of the Orthodox Church in America
227:"Biography of Archbishop John (Garklavs)"
167:Bp. John arrived in the United States on
16:Bishop of the Orthodox Church in America
114:, from which he graduated with honors.
351:Latvian emigrants to the United States
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194:Archbishop Garklavs was a resident of
56:Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of Our God
117:On September 20, 1936 metropolitan
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198:, a Chicago suburb. He reposed on
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306:People from Limbaži Municipality
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85:, located about 80 miles from
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50:. He served as Archbishop of
331:20th-century American clergy
326:People from Summit, Illinois
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180:and raised to the rank of
152:and eventually arrived in
48:Orthodox Church in America
112:Riga Theological Seminary
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311:People from Kreis Wolmar
31:Ivan Yakovlevich Garklav
173:Theophilus (Pashkovsky)
91:Latvian Orthodox Church
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52:Chicago and the Midwest
76:Governorate of Livonia
44:Иван Яковлевич Гарклав
119:Augustine (Pētersons)
263:AP (14 April 1982).
58:after World War II.
321:Clergy from Chicago
202:, 1982 in Chicago.
269:The New York Times
126:Alexander (Vītols)
110:. He attended the
162:Displaced Persons
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336:Latvian Riflemen
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265:"JOHN GARKLAVS"
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27:Jānis Garklāvs
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272:. Retrieved
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234:. Retrieved
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100:psalomshchik
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72:Kreis Wolmar
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24:secular name
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301:1982 deaths
296:1898 births
130:consecrated
103: [
290:Categories
231:domoca.org
206:References
189:Holy Synod
182:archbishop
164:" camps.
95:altar boy
70:, in the
36:‹See Tfd›
200:April 11
158:parishes
139:The new
178:diocese
169:July 22
134:Vilnius
83:Limbaži
74:of the
40:Russian
274:2 July
236:2 July
196:Summit
146:Sergei
141:bishop
93:as an
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276:2018
238:2018
160:in "
87:Riga
62:Life
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214:^
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105:ru
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22:(
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