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1009:) religious sites. Davidson suggests that this depiction shows the laxity of Buddhist morals during the Indian medieval period, but Wedemeyer suggests that the behavior shown in esoteric Buddhist hagiographies is intentionally scandalous, forming a social commentary on broader issues being discussed in the Indian religious milieu.
1273:
the tradition is strongly emphasized. Although eventually teachers like Sachen Künga
Nyingpo wrote down oral instructions, originally, the important texts were memorized by the students. This tradition continues to the present day, where some oral teachings remain unwritten, known only by lamdré lineage holders.
1183:
The lamdré system is rooted in a very specific view, that the path and its result are contained within each other. All beings have an inherently enlightened nature; however, due to afflictive obscurations, they are prevented from recognizing this nature. The path to
Buddhahood, then, aims at removing
1272:
In the lamdré tradition, the instructions for meditation are passed orally from mentor to student. As with all tantric
Buddhist lineages, in the lamdré tradition, maintaining the secrecy of the teachings is extremely important. This is a reason why the consecration and initiation of the student into
1379:
Within the sub-sects of the Sakya school, there are unique traditions of lamdré instructions. Certain controversies of the types of practices included in some traditions occurred, but eventually most
Sakyapas agreed that the Slob bshad teachings were the standard.
1005:. By practicing the instructions given to him, Virūpa is said to have realized enlightenment. Hagiographical accounts of Virūpa's exploits record outrageous events, including binge drinking, seducing women, and destroying non-Buddhist (Skt.
1058:, who is considered the founder of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism. Sachen mastered the teachings over a period of eighteen years and wrote several explications of the root text of the Lamdré system. He instructed his two sons,
1240:
After being consecrated, the student then engages in the practices of the path. The path includes specific meditations and yogic exercises that aim to remove the adventitious obscurations that are the cause suffering. As with most
1047:, 993-1077?), to translate a plethora of Buddhist tantras from Indian classical and vernacular languages. Drogmi himself spent considerable time in India and Nepal learning both the exoteric and esoteric teachings of
1051:, and was both an accomplished scholar and meditation master when he returned to Tibet. Gayādhara transmitted the entire Lamdré teaching to Drogmi, who in turn passed the teachings on to several other disciples.
1293:). These verses form the basis of practice, explicate the view of the inseparability of saṃsāra and nirvāṇa, and allude to experiences on the path. Because of the cryptic nature of the topics contained in the
1063:
1066:, who themselves became accomplished masters of lamdré. The teachings became fully incorporated into the Sakya school and grew to be the main practice of the Sakyapa.
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The Lam ‘bras is a system of tantric theory and practice based generally on all the anuttarayoga tantras, specifically on the three scriptures known as the
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1237:. Initiation into the system of practice is crucial because it shows the Lamdré practitioner the result of the path, the wisdom of a buddha.
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1219:(liberation from suffering) are indivisible illuminates the Lamdré teachings. To enter the path, a student must be consecrated (Skt.
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as a guide to Kāṇha's meditations. The teachings were passed from mentor to student in India until they reached the sage Gayādhara.
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Wedemeyer, Christian K. “Beef, Dog and Other
Mythologies: Connotative Semiotics in Mahāyoga Tantra Ritual and Scripture” in
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1269:), which includes yogic meditations on various parts of the tantric anatomy. These practices directly purify obscurations.
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1301:) from the mentor are required to make use of them. Within the tradition of Lamdré literature, eleven commentaries on the
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rooted in the view that the result of its practice is contained within the path. The name "lamdré" means the “path" (
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are considered the essence of the lamdré teachings, the actual practice of the system comes from the
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During his adventures in India, Virūpa converted the Hindu yogin Kāṇha (also called Kṛṣṇa,
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Luminous Lives : The Story of the Early
Masters of the Lam 'Bras Tradition in Tibet
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elucidate the experiences that one will have while practicing the tantric liturgy (Skt.
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https://web.archive.org/web/20130201193403/http://www.buddhanet.net/pdf_file/lamdre.pdf
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According to traditional accounts, the lamdré teachings were originally bestowed upon
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1257:), where the meditator attempts to embody the awake nature of a buddha, and the
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were written by Sachen Künga
Nyingpo. Other volumes of importance include the
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systems, the Lamdré practitioner will engage in two stages of meditation, the
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Tibetan
Renaissance : Tantric Buddhism in the Rebirth of Tibetan Culture
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Khon
Konchog Gyalpo (1034–1102) (tantra), Zhangton Chobar (1053–1156) (pith)
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Indian
Esoteric Buddhism : A Social History of the Tantric Movement
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1233:), who instructs the student on how to recognize his or her own
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these obscurations and experiencing the liberated existence of
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Jetsün Dragpa Gyaltsen summarized the path into five stages:
1031:
Gayādhara (d. 1103) in 1041. Gayādhara worked with a Tibetan
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1647:. Minneapolis: Snow Lion Publications, Incorporated, 2007.
1230:
1226:
688:
3823:
2359:
1588:
Wedemeyer C. (2007). "Beef, Dog, and Other Mythologies",
1447:
Wedemeyer C. (2007). "Beef, Dog, and Other Mythologies",
977:). In Tibet, the lamdré teachings are considered the
1281:The root text of the lamdré tradition is Virūpa's
1054:A student of Drogmi Lotsāwa, Chos bar, instructed
4348:
1661:, vol. 75, no. 2 (June 2007), pp. 383–417
1689:
935:
2471:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1659:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
1590:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
1449:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
1360:, because of the ambiguous language of the
1324:and its supplemental explanatory tantras.
1108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1696:
1682:
1654:. Minneapolis: Wisdom Publications, 2005.
942:
928:
1640:. New York: University of Tokyo P, 2005.
1128:Learn how and when to remove this message
1171:Sakya Pandita Kunga Gyeltsen (1182–1251)
1027:Lamdré entered Tibet through the Indian
3658:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
4349:
3861:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1207:Concluding practice with tantric seals
1677:
1376:for the creation stage meditations.
1106:adding citations to reliable sources
1073:
13:
3648:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1368:commentary, where he connects the
1309:by Jetsün Dragpa Gyaltsen and the
412:Svatantrika-Prasaṅgika distinction
14:
4373:
1174:Drogon Chogyal Phagpa (1235–1280)
1168:Jetsun Dakpa Gyaltsen (1147–1216)
4329:
4319:
4318:
3876:Thai temple art and architecture
3621:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1861:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1727:
1714:
1704:
1645:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism
1512:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism
1499:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism
1410:Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism
1162:Sachen Kunga Nyingpo (1092–1158)
1078:
1069:
37:
1728:
1633:. New York: Columbia UP, 2003.
1608:
1595:
1582:
1569:
1556:
1543:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1225:) by an authentic mentor (Skt.
3866:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3668:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2748:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1939:Places where the Buddha stayed
1491:
1479:
1467:
1454:
1441:
1428:
1415:
1402:
1389:
1178:
1:
3881:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1624:
1334:The Tantra Trilogy of Hevajra
1276:
3638:Buddhism and the Roman world
3614:Decline of Buddhism in India
3609:History of Buddhism in India
1709: Topics in
1666:Lamdre Dawn of Enlightenment
1297:, secret instructions (Skt.
7:
2836:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2576:
1668:, Gorum Publications 1997,
1664:Lama Choedak Yuthok :
358:
10:
4378:
3786:The unanswerable questions
1395:Davidson R. lamdré(2005).
988:
957:is a meditative system in
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4266:
4181:
4096:
3871:Buddhist temples in Korea
3794:
3696:
3579:
3276:
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3031:
2904:
2844:
2479:
2434:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2345:
2337:Three planes of existence
2285:
2130:
2022:
1952:
1944:Buddha in world religions
1806:
1751:
1723:
1336:), and especially on the
1215:(cyclical existence) and
1156:Drogmi Lotsaba (992–1074)
3653:Persecution of Buddhists
2874:Four stages of awakening
2255:Three marks of existence
1841:Physical characteristics
1436:Indian Esoteric Buddhism
1383:
1313:by Lama Sönam Gyaltsen.
441:Practices and attainment
429:Pointing-out instruction
340:Three marks of existence
3016:Ten principal disciples
1899:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1165:Sonam Tsemo (1142–1182)
1001:, by the tantric deity
3726:Buddhism and democracy
3239:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3234:Chinese Buddhist canon
2466:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2461:Early Buddhist schools
1342:
1064:Jetsün Dragpa Gyaltsen
810:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3736:Eight Consciousnesses
1846:Life of Buddha in art
1326:
1144:Krishnapa and Dombipa
1045:brog mi śākya ye shes
385:Dependent origination
4213:East Asian religions
3643:Buddhism in the West
3214:Early Buddhist texts
2829:Four Right Exertions
2295:Ten spiritual realms
1788:Noble Eightfold Path
1636:Davidson, Ronald M.
1629:Davidson, Ronald M.
1614:Stearns, C. (2001).
1601:Stearns, C. (2001).
1575:Stearns, C. (2001).
1562:Stearns, C. (2001).
1549:Davidson R. (2005).
1536:Stearns, C. (2001).
1523:Stearns, C. (2001).
1485:Davidson R. (2005).
1473:Davidson R. (2005).
1460:Stearns, C. (2001).
1434:Davidson R. (2002).
1421:Stearns, C. (2001).
1201:The completion stage
1153:Gayadhara (994–1043)
1102:improve this section
1056:Sachen Künga Nyingpo
884:History and overview
283:Samding Dorje Phagmo
148:Second dissemination
4357:Buddhist meditation
4336:Religion portal
4083:Temple of the Tooth
3962:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
3001:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2494:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
2277:Two truths doctrine
2097:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1897:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1551:Tibetan Renaissance
1510:Powers, J. (1995).
1497:Powers, J. (1995).
1487:Tibetan Renaissance
1475:Tibetan Renaissance
1408:Powers, J. (1995).
1397:Tibetan Renaissance
1374:Cakrasaṃvara Tantra
1330:Kye rdor rgyud gsum
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1243:Anuttarayoga Tantra
671:Institutional roles
110:First dissemination
4258:Western philosophy
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3678:Vipassana movement
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3101:Emperor Wen of Sui
2869:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2802:Threefold Training
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2320:Hungry Ghost realm
2140:Avidyā (Ignorance)
2087:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1836:Great Renunciation
1831:Eight Great Events
1713:
1198:The creation stage
1060:Loppön Sönam Tsemo
1037:Drogmi Śākya Yeshe
862:Tree of physiology
402:Four Tenets system
4344:
4343:
3982:Om mani padme hum
3688:Women in Buddhism
3604:Buddhist councils
3474:Western countries
3262:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
3023:Shaolin Monastery
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2210:Pratītyasamutpāda
2014:Metteyya/Maitreya
1932:
1924:
1916:
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1900:
1892:
1884:
1761:Four Noble Truths
1138:
1137:
1130:
1049:Mahayana Buddhism
969:) with its fruit
952:
951:
914:Index of articles
530:Major monasteries
488:Tantra techniques
407:Rangtong-Shentong
315:10th Panchen Lama
104:Key personalities
4369:
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4333:
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4161:Sacred languages
4009:Maya Devi Temple
3972:Mahabodhi Temple
3776:Secular Buddhism
3741:Engaged Buddhism
2581:
2429:Tibetan Buddhism
2380:Vietnamese Thiền
1979:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
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1020:) and wrote the
959:Tibetan Buddhism
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867:Festival thangka
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334:General Buddhist
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30:Tibetan Buddhism
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3829:Ordination hall
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3663:Buddhist crisis
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3272:
3224:Mahayana sutras
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3196:Thích Nhất Hạnh
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2790:Bodhisattva vow
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2240:Taṇhā (Craving)
2175:Five hindrances
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2018:
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1650:Sterns, Cyrus.
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1352:) of the deity
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919:
918:
885:
877:
876:
837:
827:
826:
817:Mahayana sutras
793:
783:
782:
738:
728:
727:
672:
664:
663:
532:
522:
521:
442:
434:
433:
330:
320:
319:
310:14th Dalai Lama
305:13th Dalai Lama
289:
278:
260:
242:
224:
207:Patrul Rinpoche
149:
111:
106:
96:
95:
51:
29:
12:
11:
5:
4375:
4365:
4364:
4359:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4326:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4272:
4270:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4193:
4187:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4102:
4100:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3893:Greco-Buddhist
3885:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3844:Burmese pagoda
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3800:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3626:Greco-Buddhism
3623:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3585:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3559:United Kingdom
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3504:Czech Republic
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3471:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3394:
3393:
3383:
3378:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3268:Abhidharmadīpa
3265:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3210:
3208:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3186:B. R. Ambedkar
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3106:Songtsen Gampo
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3037:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3019:
3018:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2850:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2785:Eight precepts
2782:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2664:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2573:
2563:
2558:
2556:Five Strengths
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2297:
2291:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2195:Mental factors
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2047:Mahamoggallāna
2044:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1962:Avalokiteśvara
1958:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1894:
1886:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1763:
1757:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1678:
1643:Powers, John.
1626:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1616:Luminous Lives
1607:
1603:Luminous Lives
1594:
1581:
1577:Luminous Lives
1568:
1564:Luminous Lives
1555:
1542:
1538:Luminous Lives
1529:
1525:Luminous Lives
1516:
1503:
1490:
1478:
1466:
1462:Luminous Lives
1453:
1440:
1427:
1423:Luminous Lives
1414:
1401:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1358:Hevajra Tantra
1338:Hevajra tantra
1322:Hevajra tantra
1278:
1275:
1247:creation stage
1211:The view that
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1086:
1084:
1077:
1071:
1068:
990:
987:
950:
949:
947:
946:
939:
932:
924:
921:
920:
917:
916:
910:
909:
904:
898:
897:
892:
886:
883:
882:
879:
878:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
852:Wall paintings
849:
844:
838:
833:
832:
829:
828:
825:
824:
822:Nyingma Gyubum
819:
813:
812:
806:
805:
800:
794:
789:
788:
785:
784:
781:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
753:Galdan Namchot
750:
745:
743:Chotrul Duchen
739:
734:
733:
730:
729:
726:
725:
724:
723:
713:
708:
702:
701:
696:
691:
685:
684:
679:
673:
670:
669:
666:
665:
662:
661:
656:
651:
645:
644:
639:
634:
629:
623:
622:
617:
612:
607:
601:
600:
595:
590:
584:
583:
578:
573:
567:
566:
561:
556:
550:
549:
544:
539:
533:
528:
527:
524:
523:
520:
519:
514:
508:
507:
502:
497:
491:
490:
485:
479:
478:
473:
467:
466:
464:Avalokiteśvara
461:
455:
454:
449:
443:
440:
439:
436:
435:
432:
431:
426:
420:
419:
415:
414:
409:
404:
398:
397:
393:
392:
387:
381:
380:
375:
370:
364:
363:
354:
349:
343:
342:
336:
335:
331:
326:
325:
322:
321:
318:
317:
312:
307:
302:
300:5th Dalai Lama
297:
291:
290:
280:
279:
274:
273:
268:
262:
261:
256:
255:
250:
244:
243:
238:
237:
235:Rangjung Dorje
232:
226:
225:
220:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
188:
187:
183:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
151:
150:
145:
144:
139:
137:Trisong Detsen
134:
132:Songtsen Gampo
129:
124:
119:
113:
112:
107:
102:
101:
98:
97:
94:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
52:
47:
46:
43:
42:
34:
33:
25:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4374:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4325:
4317:
4316:
4313:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4269:
4265:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4098:Miscellaneous
4095:
4089:
4088:Vegetarianism
4086:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3910:Buddha in art
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3564:United States
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3391:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3121:Padmasambhava
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3033:Major figures
3030:
3024:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2979:Western tulku
2977:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2780:Five precepts
2778:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:Dhamma vicaya
2756:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
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2526:Buddhābhiṣeka
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2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2170:Enlightenment
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2160:Dhamma theory
2158:
2156:
2155:Buddha-nature
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
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2138:
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2135:
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2123:
2120:
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2110:
2108:
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2100:
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2055:
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2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1994:Samantabhadra
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1895:
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1887:
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1319:
1316:Although the
1314:
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1296:
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1288:
1284:
1274:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1235:buddha-nature
1232:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:
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1129:
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1111:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1087:This section
1085:
1081:
1076:
1075:
1070:Early lineage
1067:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1023:
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1008:
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986:
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761:
759:
756:
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741:
740:
737:
732:
731:
722:
721:Western tulku
719:
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700:
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690:
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338:
337:
333:
332:
329:
324:
323:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
295:Je Tsongkhapa
293:
292:
287:
286:
285:
284:
276:
275:
272:
269:
267:
266:Sakya Pandita
264:
263:
258:
257:
254:
251:
249:
246:
245:
240:
239:
236:
233:
231:
228:
227:
222:
221:
218:
215:
213:
212:Dudjom Lingpa
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
192:Yeshe Tsogyal
190:
189:
185:
184:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
147:
146:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
117:Padmasambhāva
115:
114:
109:
108:
105:
100:
99:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
72:
69:
67:
64:
62:
59:
57:
54:
53:
50:
45:
44:
40:
36:
35:
32:
27:
26:
22:
18:
17:
4276:Bodhisattvas
4196:Christianity
4191:Baháʼí Faith
4056:Dharmachakra
4046:Prayer wheel
4036:Prayer beads
3804:Architecture
3683:969 Movement
3467:Saudi Arabia
3445:Central Asia
3438:South Africa
3260:
3243:
3176:Panchen Lama
3081:Buddhapālita
2677:Satipatthana
2672:Mindful Yoga
2585:Recollection
2499:Brahmavihara
2370:Japanese Zen
2365:Chinese Chan
2325:Animal realm
2132:Key concepts
1954:Bodhisattvas
1766:Three Jewels
1665:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1637:
1635:
1630:
1628:
1615:
1610:
1602:
1597:
1589:
1584:
1576:
1571:
1563:
1558:
1550:
1545:
1537:
1532:
1524:
1519:
1511:
1506:
1498:
1493:
1486:
1481:
1474:
1469:
1461:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1430:
1422:
1417:
1409:
1404:
1396:
1391:
1378:
1370:Vajra Verses
1369:
1365:
1362:Vajra Verses
1361:
1357:
1346:Vajra Verses
1345:
1343:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1318:Vajra Verses
1317:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1303:Vajra Verses
1302:
1298:
1295:Vajra Verses
1294:
1290:
1283:Vajra Verses
1282:
1280:
1271:
1266:
1254:
1239:
1220:
1210:
1190:
1182:
1124:
1118:January 2024
1115:
1100:Please help
1088:
1053:
1044:
1026:
1022:Vajra Verses
1021:
1017:
1011:
1006:
997:, an Indian
992:
979:summum bonum
978:
974:
966:
954:
953:
857:Ashtamangala
842:Sand mandala
682:Panchen Lama
649:Tashi Lhunpo
281:
202:Jigme Lingpa
122:Śāntarakṣita
4121:Dharma talk
3950:Asalha Puja
3746:Eschatology
3549:Switzerland
3529:New Zealand
3457:Middle East
3366:Philippines
3286:Afghanistan
3091:Bodhidharma
3076:Buddhaghosa
2996:Householder
2906:Monasticism
2859:Bodhisattva
2714:Prostration
2667:Mindfulness
2595:Anapanasati
2578:Kammaṭṭhāna
2375:Korean Seon
2315:Asura realm
2310:Human realm
2250:Ten Fetters
2205:Parinirvana
2107:Uppalavanna
2072:Mahākaccana
2057:Mahākassapa
1989:Kṣitigarbha
1984:Ākāśagarbha
1881:Suddhodāna
1826:Four sights
1753:Foundations
1179:As practice
576:Mindrolling
373:Bodhisattva
175:Sukhasiddhi
165:Abhayakirti
4351:Categories
4238:Psychology
4218:Gnosticism
4206:Comparison
4201:Influences
4183:Comparison
4066:Bhavacakra
4024:Kushinagar
3999:Pilgrimage
3945:Māgha Pūjā
3900:Bodhi Tree
3716:Buddhology
3706:Abhidharma
3698:Philosophy
3631:Menander I
3499:Costa Rica
3450:Uzbekistan
3291:Bangladesh
3245:Dhammapada
3229:Pali Canon
3191:Ajahn Chah
3171:Dalai Lama
3071:Kumārajīva
3066:Vasubandhu
3041:The Buddha
2949:Zen master
2884:Sakadagami
2864:Buddhahood
2795:Pratimokṣa
2610:Shikantaza
2566:Meditation
2541:Deity yoga
2412:Madhyamaka
2305:Deva realm
2200:Mindstream
2150:Bodhicitta
2062:Aṅgulimāla
1929:Devadatta
1905:Yaśodharā
1808:The Buddha
1798:Middle Way
1625:References
1366:Yum don ma
1277:Literature
1267:rdzogs rim
1255:bskyed rim
1229:, Tibetan
1195:Initiation
1150:Avadhutipa
872:Mani stone
677:Dalai Lama
517:Buddhahood
505:Dream yoga
495:Deity yoga
471:Meditation
459:Bodhicitta
197:Longchenpa
127:Kamalaśīla
4306:Festivals
4286:Buddhists
4248:Theosophy
4051:Symbolism
4041:Hama yumi
4014:Bodh Gaya
3781:Socialism
3756:Evolution
3731:Economics
3569:Venezuela
3484:Australia
3479:Argentina
3403:Sri Lanka
3398:Singapore
3316:Indonesia
3278:Countries
3219:Tripiṭaka
3181:Ajahn Mun
3056:Nagarjuna
3051:Aśvaghoṣa
2934:Anagārika
2929:Śrāmaṇerī
2924:Śrāmaṇera
2919:Bhikkhunī
2879:Sotāpanna
2768:Passaddhi
2709:Offerings
2684:Nekkhamma
2561:Iddhipada
2481:Practices
2451:Theravada
2424:Vajrayana
2417:Yogachara
2387:Pure Land
2300:Six Paths
2287:Cosmology
2067:Anuruddha
2042:Sāriputta
2032:Kaundinya
2024:Disciples
1999:Vajrapāṇi
1851:Footprint
1816:Tathāgata
1501:, 459-460
1089:does not
1018:nag po pa
1003:Nairātmyā
736:Festivals
500:Guru yoga
483:Vajrayana
452:Pāramitās
352:Cosmology
328:Teachings
253:Taranatha
4324:Category
4253:Violence
4223:Hinduism
4171:Sanskrit
4126:Hinayana
4111:Amitābha
4071:Swastika
3940:Uposatha
3930:Holidays
3915:Calendar
3761:Humanism
3599:Kanishka
3589:Timeline
3413:Thailand
3381:Kalmykia
3376:Buryatia
3361:Pakistan
3346:Mongolia
3341:Maldives
3336:Malaysia
3301:Cambodia
3166:Shamarpa
3161:Nichiren
3111:Xuanzang
3046:Nagasena
2964:Rinpoche
2694:Pāramitā
2536:Devotion
2456:Navayana
2444:Dzogchen
2407:Nichiren
2355:Mahayana
2347:Branches
2225:Saṅkhāra
1974:Mañjuśrī
1931:(cousin)
1923:(cousin)
1891:(mother)
1883:(father)
1871:Miracles
1821:Birthday
1738:Glossary
1711:Buddhism
1222:abhiṣeka
1204:Training
1147:Damarupa
985:school.
895:Timeline
763:Dosmoche
699:Rinpoche
588:Narthang
547:Dzogchen
424:Dzogchen
277:Bodongpa
180:Milarepa
142:Ralpacan
21:a series
19:Part of
4301:Temples
4281:Buddhas
4243:Science
4233:Judaism
4228:Jainism
4146:Lineage
4106:Abhijñā
4076:Thangka
4019:Sarnath
4004:Lumbini
3925:Funeral
3920:Cuisine
3796:Culture
3771:Reality
3721:Creator
3711:Atomism
3581:History
3554:Ukraine
3514:Germany
3433:Senegal
3423:Vietnam
3351:Myanmar
3151:Shinran
3141:Karmapa
3116:Shandao
3086:Dignāga
3011:Śrāvaka
2991:Donchee
2986:Kappiya
2944:Sayadaw
2914:Bhikkhu
2889:Anāgāmi
2846:Nirvana
2812:Samadhi
2699:Paritta
2640:Tonglen
2635:Mandala
2590:Smarana
2571:Mantras
2519:Upekkha
2489:Bhavana
2439:Shingon
2392:Tiantai
2245:Tathātā
2235:Śūnyatā
2230:Skandha
2220:Saṃsāra
2215:Rebirth
2190:Kleshas
2180:Indriya
2082:Subhūti
1967:Guanyin
1921:Ānanda
1913:Rāhula
1793:Nirvana
1733:Outline
1566:, 32-38
1527:, 12-13
1372:to the
1354:Hevajra
1350:sādhanā
1340:itself.
1311:Pod nag
1307:Pod ser
1299:upadeśa
1217:nirvāṇa
1213:saṃsāra
1186:nirvāṇa
1110:removed
1095:sources
1033:lotsawa
1029:paṇḍita
1007:tīrtika
989:History
981:of the
907:Culture
902:Outline
890:History
847:Thangka
803:Tengyur
798:Kangyur
778:Losoong
773:Sho Dun
694:Karmapa
654:Tsurphu
615:Ramoche
598:Pabonka
593:Nechung
581:Namgyal
571:Labrang
559:Jokhang
542:Drepung
537:Tradruk
512:Thukdam
418:Nyingma
396:Tibetan
368:Rebirth
359:Saṃsāra
347:Skandha
288:Gelugpa
271:Gorampa
248:Dolpopa
186:Nyingma
56:Nyingma
49:Schools
4296:Sutras
4291:Suttas
4156:Siddhi
4141:Koliya
4116:Brahmā
4031:Poetry
3977:Mantra
3967:Kasaya
3839:Pagoda
3819:Kyaung
3814:Vihāra
3809:Temple
3751:Ethics
3594:Ashoka
3544:Sweden
3539:Poland
3534:Norway
3524:Mexico
3509:France
3494:Canada
3489:Brazil
3428:Africa
3408:Taiwan
3371:Russia
3296:Bhutan
3256:Vinaya
3136:Naropa
3126:Saraha
3061:Asanga
2817:Prajñā
2726:Refuge
2689:Nianfo
2650:Tertön
2645:Tantra
2630:Ganana
2620:Tukdam
2546:Dhyāna
2514:Mudita
2509:Karuṇā
2402:Risshū
2397:Huayan
2330:Naraka
2270:Anattā
2265:Dukkha
2260:Anicca
2165:Dharma
2117:Channa
2052:Ānanda
2037:Assaji
2004:Skanda
1907:(wife)
1876:Family
1856:Relics
1781:Sangha
1776:Dharma
1771:Buddha
1141:Virupa
995:Virūpa
955:Lamdré
768:Monlam
748:Dajyur
711:Tertön
610:Ralung
605:Palcho
564:Kumbum
554:Ganden
447:Lamrim
378:Dharma
241:Jonang
217:Mipham
170:Niguma
160:Talika
81:Jonang
71:Bodong
4362:Sakya
4268:Lists
4136:Kalpa
4131:Iddhi
3994:Music
3989:Mudra
3955:Vassa
3935:Vesak
3905:Budai
3851:Candi
3834:Stupa
3766:Logic
3519:Italy
3418:Tibet
3356:Nepal
3326:Korea
3321:Japan
3311:India
3306:China
3251:Sutra
3206:Texts
3156:Dōgen
3146:Hōnen
3131:Atiśa
3096:Zhiyi
3006:Achar
2974:Tulku
2969:Geshe
2954:Rōshi
2939:Ajahn
2894:Arhat
2854:Bodhi
2824:Vīrya
2741:Sacca
2736:Satya
2731:Sādhu
2719:Music
2662:Merit
2655:Terma
2615:Zazen
2551:Faith
2504:Mettā
2185:Karma
2145:Bardo
2112:Asita
2102:Khema
2092:Upāli
2077:Nanda
1915:(son)
1889:Māyā
1866:Films
1743:Index
1514:, 455
1464:, 291
1438:, 258
1412:, 525
1384:Notes
1287:Wylie
1263:Wylie
1251:Wylie
1041:Wylie
1014:Wylie
983:Sakya
975:‘bras
971:Wylie
963:Wylie
791:Texts
758:Losar
716:Tulku
706:Geshe
659:Yerpa
642:Shalu
632:Sanga
627:Sakya
476:Laity
390:Karma
259:Sakya
230:Marpa
223:Kagyu
155:Atiśa
86:Gelug
76:Kagyu
66:Sakya
61:Kadam
4166:Pāḷi
4151:Māra
4061:Flag
3462:Iran
3386:Tuva
3331:Laos
2959:Lama
2807:Śīla
2775:Śīla
2763:Pīti
2753:Sati
2704:Puja
2625:Koan
2531:Dāna
2122:Yasa
2009:Tārā
1618:, 45
1605:, 21
1579:, 12
1553:, 53
1540:, 16
1399:, 53
1344:The
1231:lama
1227:guru
1093:any
1091:cite
1062:and
999:monk
689:Lama
637:Sera
620:Rato
91:Rimé
3888:Art
3824:Wat
2360:Zen
1425:, 9
1104:by
1043:: '
967:lam
835:Art
4353::
3390:ru
1289::
1265::
1253::
1188:.
1035:,
1016::
973::
965::
23:on
3392:)
3388:(
2606:)
2602:(
1697:e
1690:t
1683:v
1332:(
1285:(
1261:(
1249:(
1131:)
1125:(
1120:)
1116:(
1112:.
1098:.
1039:(
943:e
936:t
929:v
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