Wales - Knowledge

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and continued to fall to a low of 18.9 per cent in 1981. The results of the 2001 Census showed an increase in the number of Welsh speakers to 21 per cent of the population aged 3 and older, compared with 18.7 per cent in 1991 and 19 per cent in 1981. This compares with a pattern of steady decline indicated by census results during the 20th century. In the 2011 census it was recorded that the proportion of people able to speak Welsh had dropped from 20.8 per cent to 19 per cent (still higher than 1991). Despite an increase in the overall size of the Welsh population this still meant that the number of Welsh speakers in Wales dropped from 582,000 in 2001 to 562,000 in 2011. However this figure was still much higher than 508,000 or 18.7 per cent of people who said they could speak Welsh in the 1991 census.

2459: 5645:. Historically, Wales was served by smaller 'cottage' hospitals, built as voluntary institutions. As newer, more expensive, diagnostic techniques and treatments became available, clinical work has been concentrated in newer, larger district hospitals. In 2006, there were seventeen district hospitals in Wales. NHS Wales directly employs over 90,000 staff, making it Wales's biggest employer. The National Survey for Wales in 2021–22 reported that 72 per cent of adults surveyed had good or very good general health, 19 per cent had fair general health and 8 had bad or very bad general health. The survey recorded that 46 per cent of Welsh adults had a long-standing illness, such as arthritis, asthma, diabetes or heart disease. The survey also reported that 13 per cent of the adult population were 3343: 3284: 8044: 6597:

Welsh or Asian British" at 2.9 per cent of the population, compared to 2.3 per cent in 2011. 1.6 per cent of the population identified as "Mixed or multiple ethnic groups", compared to 1.0 per cent in 2011; 0.9 per cent of the population identified as "Black, Black Welsh, Black British, Caribbean or African", compared to 0.6 per cent in 2011; and 0.9 per cent identified as "Other ethnic group" compared to 0.5 per cent in 2011. The local authorities with the highest proportions of "high-level" ethnic groups other than "White" were mainly urban areas including Cardiff, Newport and Swansea. 5.3 per cent of households in Wales were multiple ethnic group households, up from 4.2 per cent in 2011.

139: 1679: 1894: 7736: 8136: 5994: 6454: 22346: 6883:. From the 16th century the proliferation of the 'free-metre' verse became the most important development in Welsh poetry, but from the middle of the 17th century a host of imported accentual metres from England became very popular. By the 19th century the creation of a Welsh epic, fuelled by the eisteddfod, became an obsession with Welsh-language writers. The output of this period was prolific in quantity but unequal in quality. Initially excluded, religious denominations came to dominate the competitions, with bardic themes becoming scriptural and didactic. 5126: 7503: 6057: 2614: 6803: 3029: 7307: 6398: 6004: 2729: 5177:"which will damage the Welsh economy by £200m pa", according to the UK and Welsh Government's transport adviser Mark Barry. Wales also pays more in military costs than most similar-sized countries e.g. Wales pays twice the amount Ireland spends on the military. The UK government spends £1.75bn per year on the military in Wales, which is almost as much as Wales spends on education every year (£1.8 billion in 2018/19) and five times as much as the total amount spent on the police in Wales (£365 million). 930: 5358: 4804: 1402: 78: 6586: 6977: 748: 1416: 5524: 6047: 18737: 1575: 7136: 20591: 64: 5118: 19669: 8243: 3192:, stated, 'Principality is a misnomer and that Wales should properly be referred to as a country.' In 2011, ISO 3166-2:GB was updated and the term 'principality' was replaced with 'country'. UK Government toponymic guidelines state that, 'though there is a Prince of Wales, this role is deemed to be titular rather than exerting executive authority, and therefore Wales is described as a country rather than a principality.' 3718: 773: 6631:

versus another identity was 62.3 per cent in 2022, compared to 69.2 per cent in 2001. A 2022 YouGov poll found that 21 per cent considered themselves Welsh not British, 15 per cent more Welsh than British, 24 per cent equally Welsh and British, 7 per cent more British than Welsh, 20 per cent British and not Welsh, and 8 per cent other; a total of 67 per cent thus considered themselves Welsh to some degree.

7951: 2696:, it dominated the Welsh slate trade. Although slate quarrying has been described as "the most Welsh of Welsh industries", it is coal mining which became the industry synonymous with Wales and its people. Initially, coal seams were exploited to provide energy for local metal industries but, with the opening of canal systems and later the railways, Welsh coal mining saw an explosion in demand. As the 8090:(hornpipe). Male voice choirs emerged in the 19th century, formed as the tenor and bass sections of chapel choirs, and embraced the popular secular hymns of the day. Welsh congregations and choirs were known for singing in a rousing four-voice style, becoming characteristic of the country. Many of the historic choirs survive in modern Wales, singing a mixture of traditional and popular songs. 8165:, a metrical play performed at fairs and markets. Drama in the early 20th century thrived, but the country established neither a Welsh National Theatre nor a national ballet company. After the Second World War, the substantial number of amateur theatre companies reduced by two-thirds. Competition from television in the mid-20th century led to greater professionalism in the theatre. Plays by 1886: 3359: 3160: 5128: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5133: 5649:, 16 per cent admitted drinking alcohol above weekly recommended guidelines, while 56 per cent undertook the recommended 150 minutes of physical activity each week. According to the survey, 30 per cent of adults in Wales reported to have eaten at least 5 portions of fruit or vegetables the previous day and 36 per cent reported a healthy weight. 3316:

to make laws, known as Acts of the Assembly, on all matters in devolved subject areas, without requiring the UK Parliament's approval of legislative competence. It also gained powers to raise taxes. In May 2020, the National Assembly was renamed "Senedd Cymru" or "the Welsh Parliament", commonly known as the Senedd in both English and Welsh.

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formed a linear border stretching from the mouth of the Dee to the mouth of the Wye. Even after the Act of Union, many of the borders remained vague and moveable until the Welsh Sunday Closing act of 1881, which forced local businesses to decide which country they fell within to accept either the Welsh or English law.

8767: 1718:, commonly known as Anglo-Saxons. Some have theorized that the cultural dominance of the Anglo-Saxons was due to apartheid-like social conditions in which the Britons were at a disadvantage. By AD 500 the land that would become Wales had divided into a number of kingdoms free from Anglo-Saxon rule. The kingdoms of 6424:" is the Welsh dialect of the English language. It has been influenced significantly by Welsh grammar and includes words derived from Welsh. Northern and western Wales retain many areas where Welsh is spoken as a first language by the majority of the population, and English learnt as a second language. Although 6413:, the Welsh-speaking population of Wales aged three or older was 17.8 per cent (538,300 people) and nearly three-quarters of the population in Wales said they had no Welsh language skills. Other estimates suggest that 29.7 per cent (899,500) of people aged three or older in Wales could speak Welsh in June 2022. 5594:

teaching in the medium of Welsh. Welsh is a compulsory subject in all of Wales's state schools for pupils aged 5–16 years old. While there has never been an exclusively Welsh-language college, Welsh-medium higher education is delivered through the individual universities and has since 2011 been supported by the

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report predicted, with June being the most likely time for tourism from other countries to begin a rebound. On 12 April 2021, many tourist facilities were still closed in Wales but non-essential travel between Wales and England was finally permitted. Wales also allowed non-essential retail stores to open.

5549:, who introduced the circulating schools in the 1730s; these are believed to have taught half the country's population to read. In the 19th century, with increasing state involvement in education, Wales was forced to adopt an education system that was English in ethos even though the country was predominantly 6947:

was first broadcast in 1954. Thomas was one of the most notable and popular Welsh writers of the 20th century and one of the most innovative poets of his time. The attitude of the post-war generation of Welsh writers in English towards Wales differs from the previous generation, with greater sympathy

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Welsh is an official language in Wales as legislated by the Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011. Both Welsh and English are also official languages of the Senedd. The proportion of the Welsh population able to speak the Welsh language fell from just under 50 per cent in 1901 to 43.5 per cent in 1911,

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affected all sectors of the economy and "tourism and hospitality suffered notable losses from the pandemic" across the UK. As of 6 April 2021, visitors from "red list" countries were still not allowed to enter unless they were UK residents. Restrictions will "likely be in place until the summer", one

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has come to account for the majority of jobs, a feature typifying most advanced economies. in 2018, according to OECD and Eurostat data, gross domestic product (GDP) in Wales was £75 billion, an increase of 3.3 per cent from 2017. GDP per head in Wales in 2018 was £23,866, an increase of 2.9 per

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The first border between Wales and England was zonal, apart from around the River Wye, which was the first accepted boundary. Offa's Dyke was supposed to form an early distinct line but this was thwarted by Gruffudd ap Llewellyn, who reclaimed swathes of land beyond the dyke. The Act of Union of 1536

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and allowed further powers to be granted to it more easily. The Act also created a system of government with a separate executive, the Welsh Government, drawn from and accountable to the legislature, the National Assembly. Following a successful referendum in 2011, the National Assembly was empowered

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and allows further powers to be granted to it more easily. The Act creates a system of government with a separate executive drawn from and accountable to the legislature. Following a successful referendum in 2011 on extending the law making powers of the National Assembly it is now able to make laws,

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became the first Welshman to become Prime Minister of Britain. In December 1918, Lloyd George was re-elected as the head of a Conservative-dominated coalition government, and his poor handling of the 1919 coal miners' strike was a key factor in destroying support for the Liberal party in south Wales.

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and silver. No significant industries were located in Wales in this time; this was largely a matter of circumstance as Wales had none of the necessary materials in suitable combination, and the forested, mountainous countryside was not amenable to industrialisation. Latin became the official language

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In 1536 Wales had around 278,000 inhabitants, which increased to around 360,000 by 1620. This was primarily due to rural settlement, where animal farming was central to the Welsh economy. Increase in trade and increased economic stability occurred due to the increased diversity of the Welsh economy.

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as a "relatively placid, self-confident and successful nation". The output from the coalfields continued to increase, with the Rhondda Valley recording a peak of 9.6 million tons of coal extracted in 1913. The First World War (1914–1918) saw a total of 272,924 Welshmen under arms, representing

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is the Welsh-Government-funded body tasked with promoting Welsh literature in Welsh and English. The BCW provides publishing grants for qualifying English- and Welsh-language publications. Around 650 books are published each year, by some of the dozens of Welsh publishers. Wales's main publishing

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is the BBC's Welsh-language radio service, which broadcasts throughout Wales. A number of independent radio stations broadcast in the Welsh regions, predominantly in English. In 2006, several regional radio stations broadcast in Welsh: output ranged from two two-minute news bulletins each weekday

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The 2021 census showed that 55.2 per cent identified as "Welsh only" and 8.1 per cent identified as "Welsh and British", giving the combined proportion of 63.3 per cent for people identifying as Welsh. The Welsh Annual Population Survey showed that the proportion of people who identified as Welsh

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The 2021 census showed that 93.8 per cent of the population of Wales identified as "White", compared to 95.6 per cent in 2011. 90.6 per cent of the population identified as "White: Welsh, English, Scottish, Northern Irish or British" in 2021. The second-highest ethnicity in 2021 was "Asian, Asian

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was employed as corrective punishment; this was much resented, although the extent of its use is difficult to determine. State and local governmental edicts resulted in schooling in the English language which, following the 1847 Inquiry into the State of Education in Wales – an event subsequently

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After economic growth in the first two decades of the 20th century, Wales's staple industries endured a prolonged slump from the early 1920s to the late 1930s, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty. For the first time in centuries, the population of Wales went into decline; unemployment

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established a series of lordships, allocated to his most powerful warriors, along the Welsh border, their boundaries fixed only to the east (where they met other feudal properties inside England). Starting in the 1070s, these lords began conquering land in southern and eastern Wales, west of the

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employment in sectors such as finance and research and development, attributable in part to a comparative lack of "economic mass" (i.e. population) – Wales lacks a large metropolitan centre. The lack of high value-added employment is reflected in lower economic output per head relative to other

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created 95 secondary schools. The Welsh Department for the Board of Education followed in 1907, which gave Wales its first significant educational devolution. A resurgence in Welsh-language schools in the latter half of the 20th century at nursery and primary level saw attitudes shift towards

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have dominated religious life in what is now Wales for more than 1,400 years. The 2021 census recorded that 46.5 per cent had "No religion", more than any single religious affiliation and up from 32.1 per cent in 2011. The largest religion in Wales is Christianity, with 43.6 per cent of the

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regulate and organise their sports in Wales. Most of those involved in competitive sports select, organise and manage individuals or teams to represent their country at international events or fixtures against other countries. Wales is represented at major world sporting events such as the

23854: 13055: 5185:, mining 56 million tons of coal. Cardiff was once the largest coal-exporting port in the world and, for a few years before the First World War, handled a greater tonnage of cargo than either London or Liverpool. In the 1920s, over 40 per cent of the male Welsh population worked in 2644:

on Anglesey, Swansea developed into the world's major centre for non-ferrous metal smelting in the 19th century. The second metal industry to expand in Wales was iron smelting, and iron manufacturing became prevalent in both the north and the south of the country. In the north,

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became affiliated to the Labour Party, the four Labour candidates sponsored by miners were all elected as MPs. By 1922, half the Welsh seats at Westminster were held by Labour politicians—the start of a Labour dominance of Welsh politics that continued into the 21st century.

3490:. In 2007 the Wales and Cheshire Region (known as the Wales and Cheshire Circuit before 2005) came to an end when Cheshire was attached to the North-Western England Region. From that point, Wales became a legal unit in its own right, although it remains part of the single 5165:

In 2019, Wales was a net exporter of electricity. It produced 27.9 TWh of electricity while only consuming 14.7 TWh. In 2021, the Welsh government said that more than half the country's energy needs were being met by renewable sources, 2 per cent of which was from 363

4945:, including seasonal visitors. Larger mammals, including brown bears, wolves and wildcats, died out during the Norman period. Today, mammals include shrews, voles, badgers, otters, stoats, weasels, hedgehogs and fifteen species of bat. Two species of small rodent, the 5197:"devastated Wales", north and south, because of its "overwhelming dependence on coal and steel". From the mid-1970s, the Welsh economy faced massive restructuring with large numbers of jobs in heavy industry disappearing and being replaced eventually by new ones in 1750:. Archaeological evidence, in the Low Countries and what was to become England, shows early Anglo-Saxon migration to Great Britain reversed between 500 and 550, which concurs with Frankish chronicles. John Davies notes this as consistent with a victory for the 127: 3791:/south-westerlies that, over the years, have sunk and wrecked many vessels. In 1859 over 110 ships were destroyed off the coast of Wales in a hurricane that saw more than 800 lives lost across Britain. The greatest single loss occurred with the sinking of the 121: 118: 126: 124: 117: 123: 122: 120: 119: 125: 2913:

By the end of the 1960s, the policy of bringing businesses into disadvantaged areas of Wales through financial incentives had proven very successful in diversifying the industrial economy. This policy, begun in 1934, was enhanced by the construction of

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from 1284 until 1535/36. It defined Wales as "annexed and united" to the English Crown, separate from England but under the same monarch. The king ruled directly in two areas: the Statute divided the north and delegated administrative duties to the

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to all free men throughout the Empire. Further Roman influence came through the spread of Christianity, which gained many followers when Christians were allowed to worship freely; state persecution ceased in the 4th century, as a result of

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Devolved areas of responsibility include agriculture, economic development, education, health, housing, local government, social services, tourism, transport and the Welsh language. The Welsh Government also promotes Welsh interests abroad.

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Poor-quality soil in much of Wales is unsuitable for crop-growing, so livestock farming has been the focus of farming. About 78 per cent of the land surface is used for agriculture. The Welsh landscape, with its three national parks and

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as emperor, and transferring power to local leaders. The earliest Welsh genealogies cite Maximus as the founder of several royal dynasties, and as the father of the Welsh Nation. He is given as the ancestor of a Welsh king on the

24160: 5598:(Welsh-language National College) as a delocalised federal institution. In 2021–2022, there were 1,470 maintained schools in Wales. In 2021–22, the country had 471,131 pupils taught by 25,210 full-time equivalent teachers. 5475:; as of 2022, those flights are no longer available. Other internal flights operate to northern England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Wales has four commercial ferry ports. Regular ferry services to Ireland operate from 11415: 16955: 2200:. Originally king of Gwynedd, by 1057 he was ruler of Wales and had annexed parts of England around the border. He ruled Wales with no internal battles. His territories were again divided into the traditional kingdoms. 138: 116: 12406: 5641:, but with powers over the NHS in Wales coming under the Secretary of State for Wales in 1969. Responsibility for NHS Wales passed to the Welsh Assembly under devolution in 1999, and is now the responsibility of the 7999:

are sometimes served as a traditional breakfast with bacon and laverbread. Although Wales has its own traditional food and has absorbed much of the cuisine of England, Welsh diets now owe more to the countries of

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in the UK. Much of the new industry was essentially of a "branch (or "screwdriver") factory" type where a manufacturing plant or call centre is in Wales but the most highly-paid jobs in the company are elsewhere.

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linking south Wales directly to London. It was believed that the foundations for stable economic growth had been firmly established in Wales during this period, but this was shown to be optimistic after the

1596:, leader of the Ordovices, had initial success in resisting Roman invasions of north Wales but was eventually defeated. Roman rule in Wales was a military occupation, save for the southern coastal region of 7124:(1714–1782) is arguably the first major British landscapist; although more notable for his Italian scenes, he painted several Welsh scenes on visits from London. By the late 18th century, the popularity of 8071:

provides an opportunity for the singers and musicians of the world to perform. The Welsh Folk Song Society publishes collections of historical songs and tunes. Traditional instruments of Wales include the

2599:" began to refer to the whole country, though it remained a "principality" only in a ceremonial sense. The Marcher lordships were abolished, and Wales began electing members of the Westminster parliament. 3183:

formerly defined Wales as a principality, with England and Scotland defined as countries and Northern Ireland as a province. However, this definition was raised in the Welsh Assembly in 2010 and the then

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was 3,107,500 (1,586,600 female and 1,521,000 male), an increase of 1.4 per cent over 2011. A decreased change from the 5 per cent increase between 2001 and 2011. Wales accounted for 5.2 per cent of the

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From the middle of the 19th century until the post-war era, the mining and export of coal was the dominant industry. At its peak of production in 1913, nearly 233,000 men and women were employed in the

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grew and clients were found in the larger Welsh towns, allowing more Welsh artists to stay in their homeland. Artists from outside Wales were also drawn to paint Welsh scenery, at first because of the

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Believed to be home to some of Wales's rarest land invertebrates, some 2,500 disused coal tips are the subject of study by the Welsh Government; the tips are home to a wide variety of other wildlife.

1285:, the words were not restricted to modern Wales or to the Welsh but were used to refer to anything that Anglo-Saxons associated with Britons, including other non-Germanic territories in Britain (e.g. 3120:, replacing the Welsh Language Board. Following the referendum in 2011, the Official Languages Act became the first Welsh law to be created in 600 years, according to the First Minister at the time, 2569:

made the Welsh second-class citizens. With hopes of independence ended, there were no further wars or rebellions against English colonial rule and the laws remained on the statute books until 1624.

16843: 14573: 10780: 8223:(1890–1974). Clog dancing was preserved and developed by Hywel Wood (1882–1967) and others who perpetuated the art on local and national stages. The Welsh Folk Dance Society was founded in 1949. 7252:, which began producing earthenware in the 17th century. In the 18th and 19th centuries, with more scientific methods becoming available, more refined ceramics were produced: this was led by the 3395:

that had evolved in Wales over centuries. Welsh Law emphasised the payment of compensation for a crime to the victim, or the victim's kin, rather than punishment by the ruler. Other than in the

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cent on 2017. This compares to Italy's GDP/capita of £25,000, Spain £22,000, Slovenia £20,000 and New Zealand £30,000. In the three months to December 2017, 72.7 per cent of working-age adults

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Neolithic colonists integrated with the indigenous people, gradually changing their lifestyles from a nomadic life of hunting and gathering, to become settled farmers about 6,000 BP – the

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Wales's wildlife is typical of Britain with several distinctions. Because of its long coastline, Wales hosts a variety of seabirds. The coasts and surrounding islands are home to colonies of

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was the first non-Christian faith to be established in Wales since Roman times, though by 2001 the community had declined to approximately 2,000 and as of 2019 only numbers in the hundreds.

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A distinct education system has developed in Wales. Formal education before the 18th century was the preserve of the elite. The first grammar schools were established in Welsh towns such as

114: 23410: 23130: 5266:, in 1971, at least one of the coins in circulation emphasises Wales such as the 1995 and 2000 one pound coin (above). As at 2012, the last designs devoted to Wales saw production in 2008. 5223:

regions of the UK: in 2002 it stood at 90 per cent of the EU25 average and around 80 per cent of the UK average. In June 2008, Wales made history by becoming the first nation to be awarded

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and thus "Wales" was no longer part of the legal definition of England. This essentially defined Wales as a separate entity legally (but within the UK), for the first time since before the

7470:, national anthem of Wales and is played at events such as football or rugby matches involving the Wales national team, as well as the opening of the Senedd and other official occasions. " 2786:, represented a Welsh constituency at Westminster. Yet by 1906, industrial dissension and political militancy had begun to undermine Liberal consensus in the southern coalfields. In 1916, 14603: 5137:

A 2021 introduction to some of the largest companies based in Wales, including: Airbus, bipsync, HCI Pharmaceutical, ReNeuron, Deloitte, Coaltown Coffee, DMM International and Freudenberg

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is the principal symbol of national identity and pride, personifying the fearlessness of the Welsh nation. The dragon is first referenced in literature as a symbol of the people in the

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to the south-west. As of 2021, it had a population of 3.2 million. It has a total area of 21,218 square kilometres (8,192 sq mi) and over 2,700 kilometres (1,680 mi) of

1918:), which may have referred to the kingdom of Mercia originally and which came to refer to England as a whole. The Germanic tribes who now dominated these lands were invariably called 11419: 18633: 14860:

THE QUEEN has been pleased by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the Realm dated 1 September 2022 to ordain that the County Borough of Wrexham shall have the status of a City.

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of Wales, though the people continued to speak in Brythonic. While Romanisation was far from complete, the upper classes came to consider themselves Roman, particularly after the

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Despite the extinction of the professional poet, the integration of the native elite into a wider cultural world did bring other literary benefits. Renaissance scholars such as

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The Roman conquest of Wales began in AD 48 and took 30 years to complete; the occupation lasted over 300 years. The campaigns of conquest were opposed by two native tribes: the

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The population of Wales doubled from 587,000 in 1801 to 1,163,000 in 1851 and had reached 2,421,000 by 1911. Most of the increase came in the coal mining districts, especially

2839: 18324: 7350:, is interrupted while attempting to build a fort at Dinas Emrys. He is told by Ambrosius to dig up two dragons beneath the castle. He discovers a red dragon representing the 115: 3131:

have been replaced by bilingual versions. Various public and private sector bodies have adopted bilingualism to a varying degree and (since 2011) Welsh is the only official (

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modernised the 1993 Welsh Language Act and gave Welsh an official status in Wales for the first time, a major landmark for the language. The Measure also created the post of

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was submerged, highlighting Wales's powerlessness in her own affairs in the face of the numerical superiority of English MPs in Parliament. Separatist groupings, such as the

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off Anglesey in which 459 people died. The 19th century saw over 100 vessels lost with an average loss of 78 sailors per year. Wartime action caused losses near Holyhead,

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and its traffic belonged to the kingdom of Gwent." However, Fox's interpretations of both the length and purpose of the Dyke have been questioned by more recent research.

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was the first of its type in the world. Wales has a tradition of producing notable singers in both the classical and pop arenas, as well as some popular bands. The Welsh

2988:) with the power to determine how Wales's central government budget is spent and administered, although the UK Parliament reserved the right to set limits on its powers. 24712: 14363: 2210:

was "the only Welsh king ever to rule over the entire territory of Wales... Thus, from about 1057 until his death in 1063, the whole of Wales recognised the kingship of

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The population in 1972 stood at 2.74 million and remained broadly static for the rest of the decade. However, in the early 1980s, the population fell due to net

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Wales is a generally mountainous country on the western side of central southern Great Britain. It is about 170 miles (270 km) north to south. The oft-quoted "

2636:, through to mining and quarrying. Agriculture remained the dominant source of wealth. The emerging industrial period saw the development of copper smelting in the 1453:

by about 10,250 BP, the warmer climate allowing the area to become heavily wooded. The post-glacial rise in sea level separated Wales and Ireland, forming the

23150: 19533: 13782: 5553:, Welsh-speaking and demographically uneven because of the economic expansion in the south. In some schools, to ensure Welsh children spoke English at school, the 3000: 16532: 12107: 12014: 23198: 7354:, and a white dragon representing Anglo-Saxons. Ambrosius prophesies that the Celtic Britons will reclaim the island and push the Anglo-Saxons back to the sea. 23226: 7205:

was very engaged in the Welsh art scene as a teacher in Cardiff and even after moving to London; he was a figurative painter in international styles including

4957:, which has been sighted occasionally, has been reintroduced in parts of Wales since 2015, having previously not been officially recorded since the 1950s. The 8848: 8715: 8405:– at that time a powerful kingdom and for centuries the main foe of the Welsh. It was then applied to the new kingdom of England as a whole (see for instance 19905: 19430: 6842: 17360: 14973: 14746: 12035: 5467:

is the international airport of Wales. Providing links to European, African and North American destinations, it is about 12 miles (19 km) southwest of

16858: 14581: 9108:"The Prehistoric Funerary and Ritual Monument Survey of Glamorgan and Gwent: Overviews. A Report for Cadw by Edith Evans BA PhD MIFA and Richard Lewis BA" 5234:

is the currency used in Wales. Numerous Welsh banks issued their own banknotes in the 19th century: the last bank to do so closed in 1908. Since then the

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held in March 2011, it is empowered to pass primary legislation, at the time referred to as an Act of the National Assembly for Wales but now known as an

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although there have been calls to make it so. The day is celebrated by schools and cultural societies across Wales, and customs include the wearing of a

5149:. In the 1950s, Wales's GDP was twice as big as Ireland's; by the 2020s, Ireland's economy was four times that of Wales. Since the Second World War, the 1493:. They cleared the forests to establish pasture and to cultivate the land, developed new technologies such as ceramics and textile production, and built 12954: 6830:, survive not in their original form, but in much-changed, medieval versions. Welsh poetry and native lore and learning survived through the era of the 3648:

Much of Wales's diverse landscape is mountainous, particularly in the north and central regions. The mountains were shaped during the last ice age, the

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to the south. Wales has about 1,680 miles (2,700 km) of coastline (along the mean high water mark), including the mainland, Anglesey and Holyhead.

24175: 23727: 23248: 19718: 17882: 3885: 3265:, Wales has been divided into 22 council areas since 1996. These "principal areas" are responsible for the provision of all local government services. 17486: 16711: 13797: 11313: 2808:. The war saw Welsh servicemen and women fight in all major theatres, with some 15,000 of them killed. Bombing raids brought high loss of life as the 24075: 23390: 23183: 18972: 17569: 16312: 6890:'s translation into English of the Mabinogion, one of the most important medieval Welsh prose works of Celtic mythology. 1885 saw the publication of 2872:(The Welsh Language Society) was formed in 1962, in response to fears that the language might soon die out. Nationalist sentiment grew following the 16330: 15468: 15229: 13563: 12643: 12556: 6900:, credited as the first novel written in the Welsh language. The 20th century saw a move from the verbose Victorian Welsh style, with works such as 2640:

area. With access to local coal deposits and a harbour that connected it with Cornwall's copper mines in the south and the large copper deposits at

23677: 23238: 17660: 13403: 12994:

Wales is a net exporter of electricity, having consumed approximately 14.7 TWh (1) of electricity in 2019, while generating approximately 27.9 TWh.

9316: 7695:

is the only Welsh participant in the England and Wales County Championship. Wales has produced notable participants of individual sports including

7094: 6650: 2824:. After 1943, 10 per cent of Welsh conscripts aged 18 were sent to work in the coal mines, where there were labour shortages; they became known as 14821: 8741: 3101:

in religious services, helped the language survive after Welsh elites abandoned it in favour of English in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

23667: 23095: 16208: 12907: 9664: 8528: 5983: 5968: 5963: 5948: 1819:'s study of Offa's Dyke: "In the planning of it, there was a degree of consultation with the kings of Powys and Gwent. On the Long Mountain near 18659: 14549: 13277: 10672: 7589:. The five professional sides that replaced the traditional club sides in major competitions in 2003 were replaced in 2004 by the four regions: 23963: 23774: 23290: 22545: 19872: 13200: 11129: 2492: 16138: 10528: 8401:

became the norm later when England emerged as a kingdom. As for its origins, some scholars have suggested that it originally referred only to

6831: 3594: 23739: 23385: 23163: 18761: 17997: 17841: 17761: 17720: 13881: 11121: 7440:

or St. Peter's leeks. A report in 1916 gave preference to the leek, which has appeared on British pound coins. Other Welsh festivals include

3212: 2796: 18357: 13236: 12589: 12523: 11920: 24599: 24070: 23849: 23453: 22657: 20114: 20085: 18987: 10588: 7444:

when parishes would celebrate the patron saint of their local church, although this is now rarely observed, and a more modern celebration,

3756: 3435:) unless the law explicitly stated otherwise; this Act was repealed with regard to Wales in 1967. English law has been the legal system of 11996:

Nuttall, John & Anne (1999). The Mountains of England & Wales – Volume 1: Wales (2nd edition ed.). Milnthorpe, Cumbria: Cicerone.

11752: 7763:

is the national broadcaster, producing both television and radio programmes in Welsh and English. It has also produced programmes such as

6922:

who used the poetry and metre of a bygone rural Wales but in the context of an industrial landscape. The inter-war period is dominated by

4913:. In comparison, with 60 per cent of Wales above the 150m contour, the country also supports a variety of upland-habitat birds, including 3801:

and Swansea. Because of offshore rocks and unlit islands, Anglesey and Pembrokeshire are still notorious for shipwrecks, most notably the

2632:, there were small-scale industries scattered throughout Wales. These ranged from those connected to agriculture, such as milling and the 24015: 23826: 22835: 22713: 19413: 6739: 5514: 3007:, professor of geography at Oxford University, votes for Leave may have been boosted by the large number English people living in Wales. 2783: 13526: 11802: 11396: 9021: 4995:, jellyfish, crabs and lobsters. Pembrokeshire and Ceredigion, in particular, are recognised as an area of international importance for 24025: 23968: 23500: 23443: 22667: 11234: 9290: 8219:, but by the 19th century traditional dance had all but died out due to religious opposition. In the 20th century a revival was led by 7543: 5634: 3575: 3475: 3419:, and Welsh Law was replaced for criminal cases under the Statute. Marcher Law and Welsh Law (for civil cases) remained in force until 17693: 13767: 11730: 9210: 1797:. Another theory, after carbon dating placed the dyke's existence 300 years earlier, is that it was built by the post-Roman rulers of 24364: 23258: 22282: 20249: 20220: 18129: 14450: 13719: 12980: 12647: 11839: 11782: 3483: 2451:

in 1284. He became the first English prince of Wales in 1301, which at the time provided an income from northwest Wales known as the

270: 15140:

Lucas Quensel von Kalben, "The British Church and the Emergence of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom", in T. Dickinson and D. Griffiths, eds,

14927: 12304: 10618: 3621:" is about 20,779 km (8,023 sq mi). Wales is bordered by England to the east and by sea in all other directions: the 24010: 23869: 23821: 22550: 18037: 16563: 15312: 5528: 5471:, in the Vale of Glamorgan. Intra-Wales flights used to run between Anglesey (Valley) and Cardiff, and were operated since 2017 by 3020:" in Welsh and the "Welsh Parliament" in English, which was seen as a better reflection of the body's expanded legislative powers. 16773: 15265: 15095: 13125: 12152: 10357: 7035: 4827:

and is one of the wettest countries in Europe. Welsh weather is often cloudy, wet and windy, with warm summers and mild winters.

1532:. This "Atlantic-Celtic" view is opposed by others who hold that the Celtic languages derive their origins from the more easterly 23591: 23400: 23231: 22379: 22302: 22292: 13830: 13504: 11809: 8161:("The Passion and the Resurrection"). A recognised Welsh tradition of theatre emerged during the 18th century, in the form of an 7661: 6541: 5916:

despite their small populations.) Wrexham, north Wales's largest settlement, became Wales's newest and seventh city in September

5642: 5612: 2907: 875: 15434: 15382: 15165: 14658: 12274: 12197: 11502: 11464: 9133: 24633: 24352: 23926: 23655: 23623: 23463: 23448: 23438: 23263: 23253: 23243: 23216: 22322: 22307: 22297: 19711: 18794: 17956: 14910: 11261: 9876:"GRUFFUDD ap LLYWELYN (died 1063), king of Gwynedd and Powys, and after 1055 king of all Wales | Dictionary of Welsh Biography" 7155: 6797: 6662: 3196: 1710:

The 400-year period following the collapse of Roman rule is the most difficult to interpret in the history of Wales. After the

1509:

between about 5,800 BP and 5,500 BP. Over the following centuries they assimilated immigrants and adopted ideas from

15490: 12731: 2669:

became the most significant hub of iron manufacture in Wales. By the 1820s, south Wales produced 40 per cent of all Britain's

2006:

are used as often as 15 times. However, from the Anglo-Saxon settlement onwards, the people gradually begin to adopt the name

1651:, or Macsen Wledig, stripped Britain of troops to launch a successful bid for imperial power, continuing to rule Britain from 1449:

from Central Europe began to migrate to Great Britain. At that time, sea levels were much lower than today. Wales was free of

24045: 23618: 22677: 22312: 20696: 19318: 18709: 18680: 18308: 17208: 16647: 16637: 16289: 16039: 16012: 15747: 15713: 15672: 15641: 15607: 15560: 14540: 14165: 14129: 14102: 13381: 13183: 12855: 12821: 12001: 11692: 11352: 10979: 10736: 10708: 10656: 10494: 10245: 10111: 9988: 9911: 9816: 9774: 9731: 9580: 9522: 9494: 9448: 9300: 9089: 9001: 8915: 6646: 5590: 3204: 3011: 2866:" became common for describing the area to which English law applied, and in 1955 Cardiff was proclaimed as Wales's capital. 2176: 1204: 451: 8821: 6852:–1650). The former were professional poets who composed eulogies and elegies to their patrons while the latter favoured the 23912: 23734: 23395: 23368: 22535: 19528: 19069: 18250: 16611: 13656: 10940: 6789: 3471: 2775: 18553: 5848:, which grew from 71,000 in 1801 to 232,000 in 1851 and 1,122,000 in 1911. Part of this increase can be attributed to the 24085: 24030: 23973: 23892: 23836: 23804: 23638: 23323: 23088: 22317: 19884: 19877: 17931: 13705: 10011: 7514: 7171: 3455: 3431:

provided that all laws that applied to England would automatically apply to Wales (and the Anglo-Scottish border town of

3124:. This law was passed by Welsh Assembly members (AMs) only and made Welsh an official language of the National Assembly. 3113: 2739: 382: 282: 18384: 18298: 16902: 16115: 12489: 12456: 12118: 2996:

known as Acts of the Assembly, on all matters in devolved subject areas, without needing the UK Parliament's agreement.

2880:. Although 35 of the 36 Welsh MPs voted against the bill (one abstained), Parliament passed the bill and the village of 24702: 24060: 24040: 23983: 23948: 23596: 23564: 23528: 22745: 22672: 19096: 17021: 16540: 15338: 13136: 13130: 10911: 10361: 10280: 9636: 9620: 8972: 6991: 6076: 5893: 5453: 3776: 3459: 2895: 2689: 258: 17251: 14006: 13441: 12073: 3427:(often referred to as the Acts of Union of 1536 and 1543), after which English law applied to the whole of Wales. The 3307:, with the power to determine how Wales's central government budget is spent and administered. Eight years later, the 3003:, Wales voted in support of leaving the European Union, although demographic differences became evident. According to 2832:

numbers during both World Wars were fairly low, especially in the Second World War, which was seen as a fight against

24055: 23953: 23608: 23601: 23468: 23433: 23418: 23318: 21780: 21593: 19704: 19214: 17225: 16930: 15128: 15017: 10885: 10558: 8892:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. English and Welsh, an O'Donnell Lecture delivered at Oxford on 21 October 1955. 8110: 7003: 6876: 6420:

is common in all parts of Wales and is known by various terms, though none is recognised by professional linguists. "

5913: 5421: 3189: 1328:, meaning "fellow-countrymen", and probably came into use before the 7th century. In literature, they could be spelt 16485: 14501: 14061: 13605:... health and economic crisis ... In particular, tourism and hospitality suffered notable losses from the pandemic. 11368:

McAllister, Laura; Campbell, Rosie; Childs, Sarah; Clements, Rob; Farrell, David; Renwick, Alan; Silk, Paul (2017).

11152: 3283: 24140: 23692: 23650: 23574: 23569: 23473: 23351: 22404: 18913: 18908: 16459: 16085: 16062: 14710: 14688: 13165: 11213: 7793:

began broadcasting in 1982. Its output was mostly in Welsh at peak hours, but shared English-language content with

7765: 7555: 6600:

In 2021, the first statue of a named, non-fictional woman outdoors was raised for Wales's first black headteacher,

5638: 5190: 3510: 3506: 3424: 3296: 3247: 2973: 2969: 2958: 2584: 2230:, according to Davies. During this time, between 1053 and 1063, Wales lacked any internal strife and was at peace. 1486:, of the waters between Wales and Ireland being narrower and shallower, may be distant folk memories of this time. 1046: 1029:

in the early 15th century, and briefly re-established an independent Welsh state with its own national parliament (

564: 473: 16664: 11650: 3258:(Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament) which holds devolved powers from the UK Parliament via a reserved powers model. 24203: 24020: 23958: 23884: 23579: 23428: 23375: 23338: 23303: 23277: 23178: 20772: 20182: 19937: 19219: 17368: 17334: 14977: 14207: 12050: 11513: 11507: 11475: 11469: 11043: 10823: 9464: 9263:"Tartessian: Celtic from the Southwest at the Dawn of History in Acta Palaeohispanica X Palaeohispanica 9 (2009)" 8130: 8094: 7680: 7574: 6814:

Wales has one of the oldest unbroken literary traditions in Europe going back to the sixth century and including

5201:

and in services. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Wales was successful in attracting an above average share of

2902:

in 1969, these groups were responsible for a number of bomb attacks on infrastructure. At a by-election in 1966,

937: 167: 19435: 17177: 13630:

It is too early to say which countries will be on the green list when non-essential international travel resumes

12881: 11442: 9291:

Cunliffe, Karl, Guerra, McEvoy, Bradley; Oppenheimer, Røyrvik, Isaac, Parsons, Koch, Freeman and Wodtko (2010).

8793: 186: 24150: 23938: 23864: 23759: 23712: 23628: 23548: 23508: 23298: 23081: 22978: 20050: 19897: 19455: 18858: 15599: 15542: 15149: 14877: 11684: 9225: 9036: 8692: 8484: 8298: 7704: 7637: 6658: 6552: 5936: 5917: 5853: 4937:, a national symbol of Welsh wildlife. In total, more than 200 different species of bird have been seen at the 3150: 2756: 2646: 2629: 1673: 1105: 460: 430: 16419: 15142:

Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History, 10: Papers for the 47th Sachsensymposium, York, September 1996

14642: 13478: 13321: 10429: 7393:

is also used in Wales: it consists of three white feathers emerging from a gold coronet, and the German motto

7120:

Some Welsh artists of the 16th–18th centuries tended to leave the country to work, moving to London or Italy.

6551:

is the largest, with 24,000 (0.8 per cent) reported Muslims in the 2011 census. There are also communities of

2755:

21.5 per cent of the male population. Of these, roughly 35,000 were killed, with particularly heavy losses of

2276:. The extent of the March varied as the fortunes of the Marcher lords and the Welsh princes ebbed and flowed. 24592: 24359: 24165: 24095: 24065: 24035: 24000: 23902: 23874: 23792: 23700: 23584: 23363: 23113: 22750: 21763: 19862: 19796: 19640: 18893: 18888: 18838: 17416: 17364: 16119: 14732: 13768:"Final bill for electrifying the Great Western Mainline from South Wales to London £2bn over original budget" 8563: 8311: 7798: 7692: 7539: 7398: 7390: 7163: 6556: 6517: 5872:

communities add to the ethnocultural mix, particularly in urban Wales. Many of these self-identify as Welsh.

5510: 5504: 3760: 3240: 3090: 3059: 3041: 2852: 2353: 2216:. For about seven brief years, Wales was one, under one ruler, a feat with neither precedent nor successor." 2166: 2162: 1026: 1010: 894: 525: 19548: 17897: 17512: 17390: 15986: 11369: 8043: 7385:. The design may also be influenced by the arms of Glyndŵr's parents, both of whom had lions in their arms. 6910:. The First World War had a profound effect on Welsh literature with a more pessimistic style championed by 6822:, regarded as among the finest Latin authors of the Middle Ages. The earliest body of Welsh verse, by poets 4350: 2991:

The Government of Wales Act 2006 (c 32) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reformed the

2770:

The first quarter of the 20th century also saw a shift in the political landscape of Wales. Since 1865, the

2708:

grew as world exporters of coal. By its height in 1913, Wales was producing almost 61 million tons of coal.

24478: 24402: 24374: 24320: 24123: 24113: 24050: 24005: 23978: 23831: 23816: 23513: 23488: 23423: 23313: 22708: 22036: 20020: 19568: 19538: 19194: 19106: 17129: 16405: 16331:"Explore Celtic culture in new S4C programme from Inter-Celtic Festival of Lorient | Arts Council of Wales" 11843: 11321: 8949:

A History of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest (Note to Chapter VI, the Name "Cymry")

8228: 8009: 7933: 7669: 7614: 7019: 7007: 6568: 6529: 5616: 5546: 5388:

ports for ferries to Ireland. Services between north and south Wales operate through the English cities of

5384:

in the 1960s mean that most of the remaining network is geared toward east-west travel connecting with the

5369: 3518: 3308: 3300: 3236: 2985: 2608: 2562: 1711: 1002: 860: 590: 481: 343: 17047: 12566: 11892: 11068: 9173: 9107: 8520: 4983:

The waters of south-west Wales of Gower, Pembrokeshire and Cardigan Bay attract marine animals, including

24707: 24369: 24347: 24315: 24310: 24292: 24233: 24155: 24145: 24080: 23943: 23907: 23705: 23483: 23122: 22760: 22687: 22372: 21236: 20496: 20044: 19598: 19460: 19298: 19144: 19004: 16182: 15957: 15236: 12651: 11597:"Two of the four Welsh police forces 'require improvement' in the way they prevent and investigate crime" 8315: 7722: 7688: 7389:

is celebrated on 16 September in Wales and there have been calls to make it a national bank holiday. The

7175: 7154:

in 1857 provided for the establishment of a number of art schools throughout the United Kingdom, and the

6548: 6494: 5559: 5433: 5255: 3312: 3304: 3117: 2992: 2977: 2868: 1176:

is largely livestock-based, making Wales a net exporter of animal produce, contributing towards national

15901: 13418: 11813: 7825:

Most of the newspapers sold and read in Wales are national newspapers available throughout Britain. The

6645:

Wales has a distinctive culture including its own language, customs, holidays and music. There are four

5993: 5003:

has the only summer residence of bottlenose dolphins in the whole of the UK. River fish of note include

2184:

was the only ruler to unite all of Wales under his rule, described by one chronicler after his death as

24429: 24330: 24170: 23043: 22787: 22682: 22662: 22399: 21807: 21682: 21287: 21256: 20636: 19204: 18787: 17330: 15664: 13908: 13601:"Covid-19 impact on the Tourism and Hospitality Sector, an insight from the latest Economic Commentary" 13175: 10237: 9980: 9328:

A Race Apart: Insularity and Connectivity in Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 75, 2009, pp. 55–64

8516: 8371:", being earlier and more common. The English were sometimes referred to as an entity in early poetry ( 8256: 8038: 7198: 7023: 6580: 6559:, mainly in the south Wales cities of Newport, Cardiff and Swansea, while the largest concentration of 6410: 5888: 5595: 5445: 5417: 5173:

By UK law, Wales contributes to items that do not directly benefit Wales e.g. over £5 billion for

5059:

are the more common of the country's marine fish. The north facing high grounds of Snowdonia support a

3589: 3428: 2954: 2927:

saw the collapse of much of the manufacturing base that had been built over the preceding forty years.

1191:. A majority of the population of Wales speaks English. Welsh is the dominant language in parts of the 870: 834: 810: 242: 18585: 11869: 11181:"Toponymic guidelines for map and other editors, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland" 9668: 8445:'"I am called Ambrosius, that is Embreis Guletic"'. Embreis Guletic is probably Emrys Gwledig. 2533:

was crowned prince of Wales in the presence of emissaries from France, Spain (Castille) and Scotland.

24692: 24565: 24325: 24130: 24103: 23613: 23493: 22540: 21768: 21603: 21231: 19751: 19615: 19294: 19248: 19139: 19064: 18833: 16279: 14556: 13288: 10971: 10684: 10208: 9650: 9427: 9409: 8659: 7883: 7606: 7377:

against the English, and includes four lions on red and gold. The standard is similar to the arms of

7301: 7027: 6981: 6771: 6692: 6435:

joined the European Union, Wales has seen a significant increase in Polish immigrants. This has made

6392: 6330: 6056: 6037: 5884: 5518: 5202: 5091:. Wales has a number of plant species not found elsewhere in the UK, including the spotted rock-rose 4812: 3557: 3333: 3262: 3185: 2633: 1537: 1379: 1128:'s exploitation caused a rapid expansion of Wales's population. Two-thirds of the population live in 21568: 18756: 13211: 6547:

Non-Christian religions are small in Wales, making up approximately 2.7 per cent of the population.

5879:

out of Wales. Since the 1980s, net migration has generally been inward, and has contributed more to

1904:

The southern and eastern parts of Great Britain lost to English settlement became known in Welsh as

77: 24463: 23993: 23633: 23380: 22820: 22692: 22108: 21542: 21518: 20844: 20119: 19727: 19440: 19403: 19313: 19274: 18999: 18977: 18962: 18883: 18853: 18012: 17856: 17776: 17735: 16810: 16639:

Of Chronicles and Kings: National Saints and the Emergence of Nation States in the High Middle Ages

13617: 12929: 10536: 8067: 7839: 7833: 7657: 7578: 7323: 7121: 6807: 6696: 6457: 6439:

the most common main language in Wales after English and Welsh, at 0.7 per cent of the population.

5425: 5373: 3638: 2899: 2705: 2400: 2396: 2371: 1678: 1615: 953: 19393: 18406: 9293:

Celtic from the West: Alternative Perspectives from Archaeology, Genetics, Language and Literature

8952:. Vol. I (2nd ed.). London: Longmans, Green, and Co. (published 1912). pp. 191–192. 8181:, were establishing international reputations. Wales has also produced some well-known comedians. 7831:

is Wales's only print national daily newspaper. Wales-based regional daily newspapers include the

6501:

and brought large numbers of converts, sometimes whole communities, to non-Anglican Christianity.

24677: 24608: 24521: 24342: 24277: 23988: 23645: 21819: 21467: 21013: 20727: 20546: 20436: 20150: 19746: 19593: 19425: 19420: 19398: 19224: 19086: 19074: 19054: 18994: 18982: 18668: 18361: 18167: 16004: 12596: 12530: 11400: 10596: 9808: 9766: 9331: 8102: 7570: 7362: 7297: 7182:

had very successful careers as portraitists, based respectively in the United States and France.

6999: 6708: 6625: 6533: 6498: 6416:

English is spoken by almost all people in Wales and is the main language in most of the country.

6364: 6280: 6003: 5973: 5953: 5897: 5861: 5860:, who migrated to South Wales. Wales also received immigration from various parts of the British 5441: 5413: 5401: 5365: 5224: 5146: 5081: 4966: 3742: 3734: 3583: 3228: 3109: 3105: 2962: 2950: 2764: 2723: 2717: 2681: 2201: 2172: 1777:

in the 6th and early 7th centuries, a resurgent late-7th-century Powys checked Mercian advances.

1661: 1624: 1473: 1341: 1290: 1244: 1097:(Welsh Parliament, formerly the National Assembly for Wales) in 1998, responsible for a range of 762: 577: 445: 417: 17464: 17100: 17078: 13977: 10486: 10480: 8607: 7538:, Welsh athletes compete alongside those of Scotland, England and Northern Ireland as part of a 5218:, who bolster the economy of rural areas. Wales, like Northern Ireland, has relatively few high 2972:, Wales voted against the creation of a Welsh assembly with an 80 per cent majority. In 1997, a 2862:

was formed in 1925, seeking greater autonomy or independence from the rest of the UK. The term "

2579:

in 1485, uniting England and Wales under one royal house. The last remnants of Celtic-tradition

24682: 24458: 23523: 22365: 22287: 22206: 22169: 21241: 20526: 20521: 20055: 19846: 19199: 19154: 18967: 18848: 18700: 18008: 17852: 17772: 17731: 15982: 15627: 14315: 13464:"The Bank of England's Role in Regulating the Issue of Scottish and Northern Ireland Banknotes" 12363: 11760: 9752: 7866: 7610: 7527: 7218: 7091: 6930: 6508:

with 56,000 adherents has the largest attendance of the denominations. It is a province of the

6144: 5978: 5958: 5849: 5574: 5550: 5311: 4961:

was nearly driven to extinction in Britain, but hung on in Wales and is now rapidly spreading.

4902: 3677: 3626: 3579: 3094: 3033: 2890: 2576: 2539:

went on to hold parliamentary assemblies at several Welsh towns, including a Welsh parliament (

1893: 1770: 1569: 1082: 703: 24: 18432: 15998: 15733: 15699: 15658: 15593: 15546: 14532: 14153: 12847: 10853: 9901: 9802: 9760: 9628: 8947: 1778: 24613: 24453: 24409: 24272: 23858: 22968: 22813: 22509: 22053: 21868: 21613: 21513: 20884: 20722: 20701: 20146: 20028: 19983: 19603: 19518: 19450: 19408: 19370: 19338: 19159: 18935: 18780: 16821: 16815: 16784: 16778: 16355: 16089: 16066: 15961: 14399: 14119: 14088: 13804: 13541: 13169: 12334: 10231: 9974: 9612: 8964: 7912: 7618: 7598: 7594: 7273: 7143: 7065: 7015: 6868: 6793: 6654: 6513: 6465: 5658: 5437: 5182: 4884: 3802: 3526: 3420: 3412: 2924: 2697: 2596: 2566: 2452: 2246: 2189: 1731: 1714:

in AD 410, much of the lowlands of Britain to the east and south-east was overrun by various

1633: 1125: 632: 313: 14799: 12839: 9593: 9346: 9262: 968:. It is largely mountainous with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including 24473: 24414: 24379: 24267: 24240: 23751: 22587: 22429: 22196: 22068: 21802: 21452: 20849: 20767: 20576: 20501: 19771: 19645: 19384: 19189: 17435: 13578: 13237:"A Review of Local Economic and Employment Development Policy Approaches in OECD Countries" 12673: 11677:

UK 2005 – The Official Yearbook of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

9057: 8418: 8139: 8135: 8098: 8013: 7967: 7827: 7684: 7649: 7633: 7586: 7566: 7547: 7485: 7413: 7378: 7269: 7201:

lived in Wales for most of their lives, while remaining in touch with the wider art world.

7011: 6911: 6887: 6872: 6815: 6762: 6484: 6194: 6110: 5865: 5159: 5142: 3793: 3649: 3416: 3172: 2760: 2734: 2666: 2572: 2440: 2325: 2321: 2311: 2287: 2181: 1858:

to conquer the north. This alliance later broke down and Anarawd came to an agreement with

1747: 1490: 1385: 1264: 1173: 1006: 826: 538: 83: 18903: 18144: 18074: 17306: 16588: 14991: 13955: 13344: 13334:

Total agricultural area (2004): 1633.5 thousand hectares (16,335 km), Wales area 20,779 km

13247: 12621: 12305:"The Ordovician: The Ordovician Period of the Paleozoic Era: 488 to 444 million years ago" 12229:"On the classification and nomenclature of the Lower Paleozoic rocks of England and Wales" 11847: 11622: 10805: 7386: 6453: 3358: 3074:. Most linguists believe that the Celtic languages arrived in Britain around 600 BCE. The 2965:

also expanded areas where use of Welsh was permitted, including in some legal situations.

2458: 1647:, have noted 383 as a significant point in Welsh history. In that year, the Roman general 8: 24550: 24468: 24446: 24441: 24424: 24419: 24397: 24287: 24245: 23053: 22973: 22830: 22777: 22765: 22466: 22345: 22083: 21952: 21882: 21863: 21842: 21775: 21598: 21472: 21292: 21277: 21272: 21226: 21201: 20874: 20762: 20747: 20561: 20380: 20175: 19628: 19480: 19445: 19101: 18898: 18048: 18042: 17967: 17961: 14604:"Population and household estimates, Wales: Census 2021 – Office for National Statistics" 13855: 13030: 12312: 9649:

Rachel Bromwich, editor and translator. Trioedd Ynys Prydein: The Welsh Triads. Cardiff:

9374: 9209:. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales. 2006. Archived from 9072:(2001). "Wales' Hidden History, Hunter-Gatherer Communities in Wales: The Neolithic". In 8992: 8440: 8417:, University of Wales Press, 1987). "The lost land" and other fanciful meanings, such as 8060: 7875: 7735: 7730: 7645: 7445: 7382: 7347: 7265: 7079: 6948:

for Welsh nationalism and the Welsh language. The change is linked to the nationalism of

6712: 5607: 5586: 5468: 5409: 5167: 5075: 4953:, are of special Welsh note being found at the historically undisturbed border area. The 4946: 3746: 3514: 3408: 3404: 3128: 3075: 2662: 2524: 2383: 2379: 2343: 2339: 2335: 1962: 1823:, the dyke veers to the east, leaving the fertile slopes in the hands of the Welsh; near 1805:

seems to have continued this initiative when he created a larger earthwork, now known as

1600:, where there is a legacy of Romanisation. The only town in Wales founded by the Romans, 1557: 1525: 1506: 1477: 1435: 1141: 1054: 1014: 840: 816: 551: 307: 21482: 18052: 15316: 14451:"Adult general health and illness (National survey for Wales): April 2021 to March 2022" 8585: 24545: 24501: 24282: 24260: 24255: 24223: 24135: 23308: 22863: 22825: 22808: 22755: 22729: 22555: 22501: 22249: 21980: 21873: 21837: 21758: 21713: 21608: 21434: 21325: 21282: 21211: 21018: 20793: 20556: 20541: 20536: 20531: 20441: 20298: 20254: 19975: 19623: 19490: 19355: 19347: 19279: 19234: 19049: 18923: 18863: 16788: 16689: 16399: 15994: 14905: 14847: 14094: 13140: 12256: 10365: 10281:"BBC Wales – History – Themes – Chapter 13: Society and politics in early modern Wales" 10118:

A country and principality within the mainland of Britain ... about half a million

9310: 9015: 8629: 8224: 8048: 7756: 7531: 7506: 7455: 7429: 7416:, commemorating the death of the country's patron saint in 589. It is not a recognised 7373:

is associated with Welsh nationhood; it was carried into battle by Welsh forces during

7331: 7214: 6901: 6892: 6684: 6509: 6382: 5578: 5500: 5429: 5405: 5283: 5158:, compared to 75.2 per cent across the UK as a whole. For the 2018–19 fiscal year, the 4996: 3839: 3835: 3780: 3703: 3569: 3545: 3541: 3533: 3447: 3432: 2915: 2787: 2771: 2676:

By the 18th century, lawyers, doctors, estate agents and government officials formed a

2625:

Population growth however outpaced economic growth and the standard of living dropped.

2613: 2504: 2485: 2415:

remained unchanged. To maintain his dominance, Edward constructed a series of castles:

2392: 2387: 2365: 2234: 1719: 1431: 1359: 1216: 1157: 1121: 1058: 605: 466: 276: 264: 101: 16510: 12244: 10179: 10074: 9875: 8421:'s monarch Locrinus, have no etymological basis. (See also Discussion in Reference 40) 7322:

which contributes to its national identity, with Welsh artists regularly appearing at

6926:, for his political and reactionary views as much as his plays, poetry and criticism. 6493:) celebrated annually on 1 March. The early 20th century saw a religious revival, the 5491:

service was cancelled in 2006, reinstated in March 2010, and withdrawn again in 2012.

3775:. The Gower Peninsula was the first area in the United Kingdom to be designated as an 1937:, meaning 'Romanised foreigner' or 'stranger'. The Welsh continued to call themselves 1200: 63: 24560: 24506: 24108: 23033: 22924: 22782: 22113: 22088: 22078: 21814: 21787: 21668: 21523: 21508: 21503: 21462: 21457: 21362: 21251: 21206: 21196: 21188: 20859: 20813: 20803: 20644: 20471: 20451: 20410: 19841: 19826: 19806: 19558: 19553: 19510: 19209: 19116: 19091: 19036: 19018: 18843: 18705: 18676: 18304: 17635: 17539: 17204: 16643: 16285: 16035: 16008: 15743: 15709: 15668: 15637: 15603: 15556: 15145: 15124: 14959: 14947: 14726: 14666: 14536: 14161: 14125: 14098: 13179: 12851: 12840: 12817: 12282: 12260: 12248: 12205: 11997: 11688: 11517: 11479: 11348: 11157: 10975: 10732: 10704: 10652: 10490: 10241: 10107: 9984: 9907: 9812: 9798: 9770: 9756: 9727: 9576: 9518: 9490: 9444: 9296: 9273: 9085: 9081: 8997: 8943: 8911: 7851: 7641: 7629: 7222: 7151: 7106: 7102: 6915: 6864: 6757: 6537: 6448: 6262: 6212: 6178: 6160: 6126: 6092: 6046: 5880: 5637:. It was originally formed as part of the NHS structure for England and Wales by the 5582: 5545:, Brecon and Cowbridge. One of the first successful schooling systems was started by 5372:, which is overseen by the Welsh Government with most passenger services operated by 5270: 5093: 5044: 3673: 3618: 3495: 3436: 3364: 3144: 3082:

which arrived in Wales around the end of the eighth century due to the defeat of the

3079: 2873: 2863: 2792: 2747: 2658: 2592: 2498: 2422: 2404: 1851: 1786: 1628: 1533: 1396: 1188: 1066: 1050: 979: 887: 669: 408: 398: 349: 331: 325: 17971: 16736: 16249: 14900: 12908:"Wales is not a global anomaly – it can be independent just like every other nation" 7374: 6953: 6929:

The careers of some 1930s writers continued after World War Two, including those of

6743:, also contain mythological material. These texts include the earliest forms of the 6397: 5269:

During 2020, and well into 2021, the restrictions and lockdowns necessitated by the

3768: 3684:

and are located in a small area in the north-west. The highest outside the 3000s is

3028: 24555: 24538: 24533: 24516: 24496: 24302: 23155: 23028: 22894: 22886: 22871: 22803: 22770: 22480: 22142: 22103: 22058: 22045: 21965: 21944: 21847: 21792: 21477: 21297: 21216: 21028: 20808: 20742: 20632: 20511: 20506: 20476: 20446: 20400: 20362: 20228: 20100: 20090: 20080: 20065: 19955: 19578: 19573: 19328: 19261: 19229: 19177: 19059: 19044: 19027: 18957: 18952: 18868: 18825: 18815: 17927: 16854: 14359: 14353: 13414: 13408: 13284: 13207: 12989: 12240: 12046: 12040: 11726: 11317: 11279: 9589: 9404: 8885: 8261: 7996: 7845: 7819: 7782: 7502: 7448:(St Dwynwen's Day), observed on 25 January in a similar way to St Valentine's Day. 7257: 7253: 7098: 6965: 6919: 6906: 6857: 6802: 6744: 6704: 6640: 6325: 5247: 5215: 5194: 5112: 5060: 5032: 4958: 4824: 3871: 3821: 3642: 3553: 3549: 3522: 3458:

which is the highest court of appeal in the land for criminal and civil cases. The

3342: 3274: 3154: 3083: 3067: 3063: 2936: 2805: 2416: 2066: 1869: 1859: 1743: 1727: 1723: 1715: 1695: 1657: 1375: 1321: 1169: 1165: 1145: 1117: 1086: 994: 737: 413: 337: 17280: 16995: 16160: 14711:"Socialist Unity | Debate & analysis for activists & trade unionists" 14124:. Multilingual Matters. Vol. 83. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters. p. 99. 13882:"New Welsh Government rail map raises campaigners' hope for a north-south railway" 11975: 7370: 6964:(1919–2020), who during his long writing career published over twenty novels, and 4863:

Maximum rainfall in a day (0900 UTC − 0900 UTC): 211 millimetres (8.3 in) at

3680: – over 3,000 feet (910 metres) high are known collectively as the 3351: 2728: 2518: 2465: 1457:. By 8,000 BP the British Peninsula had become an island. By the beginning of the 1160:. Since decline of the country's traditional extractive and heavy industries, the 1018: 24228: 24118: 23809: 23769: 23048: 22937: 22899: 22641: 22582: 22458: 22185: 22123: 22063: 22026: 21998: 21960: 21925: 21905: 21688: 21678: 21663: 21550: 21357: 21221: 20984: 20839: 20798: 20788: 20627: 20566: 20486: 20481: 20466: 20461: 20374: 19761: 19523: 19472: 19079: 17256: 16878: 16213: 15552: 14774: 14072: 14066: 13831:"Campaigners want these two railway lines reopened to link North and South Wales" 13474: 13468: 13446: 13404:"Welsh Government | Written – Wales – the world's first 'Fair Trade Nation'" 12561: 10440: 10434: 10233:

The Medieval March of Wales: The Creation and Perception of a Frontier, 1066–1283

10022: 10016: 9976:

The Medieval March of Wales: The Creation and Perception of a Frontier, 1066–1283

9236: 9230: 8406: 8216: 8212: 8194: 8178: 8126: 8055: 8005: 7802: 7786: 7760: 7582: 7523: 7194: 7047: 7039: 6943: 6819: 6700: 6674: 6512:, and was part of the Church of England until disestablishment in 1920 under the 6505: 6436: 6314: 6021: 5901: 5876: 5472: 5464: 5452:, although the programme has experienced significant delays and cost overruns. A 5330: 5235: 5211: 5155: 4898: 4894: 4890: 3784: 3764: 3634: 3467: 3403:

was imposed by the Marcher Lords, Welsh Law remained in force in Wales until the

3164: 3071: 2885: 2751: 2693: 2375: 2305: 2238: 1755: 1660:, erected nearly 500 years after he left Britain, and he figures in lists of the 1618:

to extract large amounts of gold, copper, and lead, as well as lesser amounts of

1469: 1446: 1434:

for at least 29,000 years. Continuous human habitation dates from the end of the

1109: 983: 957: 377: 19927: 18254: 17155: 17025: 16381: 13933: 13720:"Transport for Wales – Design of Wales and Borders Rail Service Including Metro" 13660: 7542:

team. Wales has hosted several international sporting events. These include the

7441: 7432:. This is attributed to confusion (or association) between the Welsh for leeks, 7162:

became a popular centre for artists, and its artists' colony helped to form the

6401:

The proportion of respondents in the 2011 census who said they could speak Welsh

3838:, where geologists first identified Cambrian remnants. In the mid-19th century, 3662:), of which five are over 1,000 m (3,300 ft). The highest of these is 3235:

is a department of the UK government responsible for Wales, whose minister, the

2386:

in 1284 provided the constitutional basis for a post-conquest government of the

2254:. The frontier region, and any English-held lordships in Wales, became known as 24672: 23841: 23722: 23660: 23221: 23104: 23013: 23008: 23003: 22914: 22904: 22876: 22624: 22607: 22602: 22471: 22224: 22214: 22190: 22137: 22093: 22008: 21988: 21970: 21915: 21910: 21878: 21723: 21703: 21528: 21429: 21408: 21403: 21040: 20974: 20969: 20958: 20939: 20933: 20929: 20737: 20732: 20691: 20618: 20604: 20516: 20491: 20456: 20415: 20405: 20341: 20328: 20268: 20212: 20204: 20195: 20168: 20060: 19942: 19811: 19563: 19360: 19323: 19308: 19303: 18945: 18940: 18878: 18753:. The official international guide to places to stay and things to do in Wales. 18741: 18526: 18455: 17804: 16873: 15435:"Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion in Wales (Census 2021)" 15383:"Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion in Wales (Census 2021)" 15166:"Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion in Wales (Census 2021)" 15018:"Welsh language data from the Annual Population Survey: July 2021 to June 2022" 14156:. In Shimahara, N. Ken; Holowinsky, Ivan Z.; Tomlinson-Clarke, Saundra (eds.). 13103: 13007: 12781: 12758: 9568: 9323: 9069: 8903: 8655:"Standard Area Measurements for Administrative Areas (December 2023) in the UK" 8431: 8301:

Standard Area Measurement, 'total extent of the realm' (area to mean low water)

8289:

ONS Standard Area Measurement, 'area to mean high water excluding inland water'

8174: 8166: 8162: 8034: 8017: 8001: 7922: 7785:, the UK's main commercial broadcaster, has a Welsh-orientated service branded 7726: 7716: 7665: 7653: 7551: 7519: 7497: 7351: 7339: 7319: 7306: 7285: 7230: 7129: 7075: 6961: 6949: 6934: 6923: 6609: 6601: 6590: 6425: 6417: 6388: 6348: 6343: 6105: 6051: 5857: 5845: 5563: 5299: 5263: 5231: 5198: 5186: 5150: 5099: 5087: 5070: 5065: 4984: 4950: 4857: 3689: 3672:), at 1,085 m (3,560 ft). The 14 Welsh mountains, or 15 if including 3602: 3384: 3380: 3168: 3051: 3047: 2685: 2654: 2641: 2580: 2540: 2428: 2399:, and further south in western Wales the King's authority was delegated to the 2150: 1847: 1806: 1802: 1751: 1687: 1648: 1637: 1529: 1502: 1439: 1405: 1316: 1272: 1184: 1137: 1030: 998: 941: 924: 914: 790: 393: 319: 227: 153: 49: 22942: 14839: 14822:"Record number of city status winners announced to celebrate Platinum Jubilee" 13856:"Plan to outline rail link between the south of Wales and Aberystwyth by 2027" 12431: 7381:(Llywelyn the Last), the last Prince of Wales before the conquest of Wales by 6428:

in young children continues, life-long monoglotism in Welsh no longer occurs.

4874:

in Snowdonia, Gwynedd (making it also the wettest spot in the United Kingdom).

3179:

Wales is a country that is part of the sovereign state of the United Kingdom.

1422:

by Thomas Prydderch. Caradog was leader of the north Walian Celtic tribe, the

24666: 24648: 24635: 23897: 23458: 23356: 23346: 23145: 23140: 22909: 22592: 22388: 22021: 21993: 21900: 21892: 21634: 21586: 21372: 21320: 21049: 20989: 20979: 20879: 20854: 20640: 19816: 19801: 19741: 19683: 19633: 19365: 19289: 18745: 18695: 18691: 17893: 17887: 16433: 16123: 15408: 15361: 15191: 12704: 12501: 12464: 12432:"Heatwave latest: Wales sees hottest day on record, provisional figures show" 12252: 11190: 10724: 10680: 9277: 9207:

The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales website

9010: 8458:

as, at the time of the flag's creation, Wales was considered part of England.

8352: 8327: 7945: 7936:, first appeared in 1845 and is the oldest Welsh publication still in print. 7928: 7879: 7811: 7807: 7590: 7535: 7366: 7202: 7186: 7179: 7167: 7125: 7114: 7087: 6995: 6918:. The industrialisation of south Wales saw a further shift with the likes of 6748: 6616:, Cardiff) became the first black Welsh woman to be awarded a purple plaque. 6525: 6421: 5869: 5480: 5381: 5357: 5333:

with Wrexham and Flintshire. It also links to northwest England, principally

5239: 4926: 4922: 4906: 4820: 3851: 3843: 3798: 3396: 3180: 3004: 2903: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2510: 2261: 2220:(1100–1170) of the Aberffraw line was the first Welsh ruler to use the title 2217: 2185: 1989: 1782: 1294: 1282: 1161: 201: 188: 69: 8485:"BBC Wales – Music – National Anthem – The background to Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau" 7679:, Wales and England field a single representative team, administered by the 7042:

collection, as well as art collections including portraits and photographs,

6976: 5258:

circulating through the whole of the UK, has been based at a single site in

4870:

Wettest spot – an average of 4,473 millimetres (176 in) rain a year at

3078:

ceased to be spoken in England and were replaced by the English language, a

1089:

is employed in Wales, of which the most major step was the formation of the

23764: 23135: 23058: 23023: 22339: 22132: 21920: 21444: 21398: 21337: 21246: 21023: 21001: 20994: 20431: 20356: 20346: 20278: 20105: 20095: 19776: 19696: 19673: 19650: 19380: 19121: 18725: 18140: 18134: 18114: 18108: 16564:"The uncomfortable truth about the three feathers symbol embraced by Wales" 16254: 15990: 15729: 15695: 15623: 14011: 12955:"Shortfall in public finances in Wales due to lower revenues, report finds" 11897: 11218: 9485:

Jones, Barri; Mattingly, David (1990). "The Development of the Provinces".

9439:

Jones, Barri; Mattingly, David (1990). "The Development of the Provinces".

9258: 8412: 8248: 8150: 8016:

is the country's favourite dish, while hamburgers and Chinese food outsell

7900: 7622: 7481: 7477: 7417: 7402: 7327: 7311: 7234: 7226: 7159: 7158:

opened in 1865. Graduates still very often had to leave Wales to work, but

6957: 6938: 6733: 6470: 6296: 6173: 5377: 5315: 5243: 4914: 4803: 3847: 3685: 3537: 3491: 3487: 3288: 3232: 3220: 3216: 3121: 2434: 2410: 2265: 2227: 1790: 1521: 1268: 1263:. This term was later used to refer indiscriminately to inhabitants of the 1022: 367: 237: 23073: 20623: 17229: 14426:"Adult general health and illness – additional variables, 2020–21 onwards" 13744: 13314:"Area of agricultural land, by type of crop and grass (Thousand Hectares)" 13081: 11367: 10566: 10389:

Glamorgan County History, Volume V, Industrial Glamorgan from 1700 to 1970

9575:(3rd, revised ed.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 354. 5537:). Founded in 1822, it is the oldest degree-awarding institution in Wales. 3560:. Wales has no women's prisons: female inmates are imprisoned in England. 24250: 24180: 23038: 22619: 22519: 22254: 22239: 21640: 21559: 21367: 21352: 21342: 21315: 21141: 21094: 21006: 20752: 20369: 20273: 20160: 20010: 19588: 18596: 18590: 18564: 18558: 18335: 18329: 18205: 18199: 17671: 17665: 17580: 17574: 16966: 16960: 16907: 16848: 16029: 15291:"Statistical bulletin: 2011 Census: Key Statistics for Wales, March 2011" 15065: 15059: 14775:"2011 Census: Population Estimates for the United Kingdom, 27 March 2011" 13657:"Responsibilities of the Minister for Economy, Transport and North Wales" 12732:"Goats have roamed Snowdonia for 10,000 years; now they face secret cull" 12410: 11931: 11925: 11720: 10912:"English people living in Wales tilted it towards Brexit, research finds" 9073: 8208: 8190: 8106: 8077: 7984: 7871: 7815: 7700: 7562: 7406: 7277: 7245: 7174:, whose subjects were mostly resolutely Welsh, was also based in London. 7083: 7031: 6985: 6897: 6880: 6605: 6474: 6087: 5488: 5295: 5259: 5219: 5020: 4954: 4930: 3681: 3479: 3463: 3337: 3224: 3200: 2919: 2881: 2859: 2848: 2844: 2779: 2677: 2550: 2269: 2024: 1944: 1879: 1855: 1843: 1759: 1739: 1683: 1597: 1498: 1340:, regardless of whether it referred to the people or their homeland. The 1226: 1192: 1149: 1129: 1076: 1070: 1042: 852: 436: 22947: 20909: 20675: 17487:"Geraint Thomas seals maiden Tour de France title with Paris procession" 16093: 16070: 15121:

Kings and Warriors, Craftsmen and Priests in Northern Britain AD 550–850

13978:"Swansea-Cork ferry: Fastnet Line to close service with loss of 78 jobs" 13682: 12275:"The Silurian: The Silurian Period of the Paleozoic Era: 444 to 416 Mya" 12198:"The Cambrian Period of the Paleozoic Era: 542 to 488 Million Years Ago" 9629:"The Annales Cambriae and Old Welsh Genealogies, from Harleian MS. 3859" 9270:

Palaeohispánica: Revista Sobre Lenguas y Culturas de la Hispania Antigua

8215:. The first mention of dancing in Wales is in a 12th-century account by 6585: 5523: 5310:. Responsibility for the section of the motorway within Wales, from the 3454:

are binding as opposed to persuasive. The court system is headed by the

2352:'s fealty to England in 1277. Peace was short-lived, and, with the 1282 23018: 22952: 22177: 22165: 21618: 21582: 21382: 21347: 21307: 20899: 20661: 20652: 20136:

List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom

20075: 19781: 19766: 19284: 18873: 14502:"Adult lifestyle (National Survey for Wales): April 2021 to March 2022" 13642: 13618:"Travel to the UK during Covid-19: What you need to know before you go" 13574: 13568: 13537: 13531: 12497: 12460: 12374: 12368: 10344: 8455: 8323: 8220: 8114: 7992: 7976: 7962: 7865:

is the only Welsh Sunday newspaper that covers the whole of Wales. The

7771: 7741: 7357:

As an emblem, the red dragon of Wales has been used since the reign of

7206: 7071: 6727: 6721: 6564: 6521: 6189: 6121: 6032: 5397: 5251: 5004: 4974: 4962: 4918: 3855: 3846:

used their studies of Welsh geology to establish certain principles of

3788: 3772: 3630: 3509:

system to meet the specific needs of Wales. Under powers approved by a

3443: 3392: 3251: 3098: 2825: 2588: 2446: 2195: 2074: 1875: 1605: 1574: 1510: 1482: 1443: 1314:

is the Welsh name for Wales. These words (both of which are pronounced

1196: 1113: 1038: 961: 798: 486: 15262:"Glamorgan Archives, Glamorgan Presbyterian Church Marriage registers" 9517:. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers (published 2007). pp. 179–196. 8716:"Regional gross value added (balanced) per head and income components" 6469:

population describing themselves as Christian in the 2021 census. The

4856:

Minimum number of hours of sunshine in a month: 2.7 hours at Llwynon,

2976:

on the same issue secured a very narrow majority (50.3 per cent). The

24528: 24436: 22932: 21577: 20684: 20070: 19929: 19485: 19269: 19149: 19131: 18103: 17544: 17105: 17083: 15890:, ed. M. Wynn Thomas. University of Wales Press: Cardiff, 2002, p. 8. 14974:"Welsh Government | 2011 Census: First Results on the Welsh Language" 14326: 14320: 14286:"Full-time equivalent teachers by Assembly constituency and category" 14160:. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. p. 248. 12779: 8996:(Revised ed.). New Delhi: Allied Publishers. 2008. p. 203. 8357:. It seems comparatively late as a place name, the nominative plural 8170: 7988: 7794: 7777: 7747: 7476:" ("Wales forever") is a popular Welsh motto. Another Welsh motto "Y 7358: 7335: 7261: 7210: 7190: 7170:

made works for Welsh commissions, although he had settled in London.

7059: 6998:

in 1907 as the National Museum of Wales. It operates at seven sites:

6766: 6680: 6613: 6223: 5909: 5624: 5554: 5484: 5385: 5345: 5341: 5028: 4992: 4988: 4910: 4871: 4850: 3827: 3707: 3699: 3653: 3622: 3451: 3400: 3376: 3329: 2877: 2876:

in 1965 to create a reservoir to supply water to the English city of

2809: 2273: 2251: 2226:(prince of the Welsh), a title of substance given his victory on the 2132: 2124: 2102: 2082: 2052: 1897: 1828: 1820: 1816: 1735: 1614:. Wales had a rich mineral wealth. The Romans used their engineering 1591: 1587: 1545: 1541: 1472:

were still about 33 feet (10 metres) lower than today. The historian

1458: 1454: 1423: 1419: 1098: 1062: 965: 945: 20889: 20590: 18767: 17606: 16665:"10,000 want St David's Day to be a bank holiday but UK gov says no" 16460:"BBC Wales – History – Themes – Welsh flag: Banner of Owain Glyndwr" 14948:

Results of the 2001 Census: Country of birth (www.statistics.gov.uk)

13643:"Covid lockdown eases: Celebrations as pub gardens and shops reopen" 12228: 11791:. Vol. 883. House of Commons. 16 December 1974. col. 317W. 11024: 3521:

such as health and education. Through this primary legislation, the

3287:

First Minister Mark Drakeford meets with First Minister of Scotland

2692:, was employing 15,000 men by the late 19th century, and along with 1415: 1289:) and places in Anglo-Saxon territory associated with Britons (e.g. 24389: 22634: 22597: 22485: 22439: 22234: 21698: 21151: 21106: 21070: 21058: 20904: 20864: 20679: 20671: 20666: 20648: 20571: 20308: 20303: 20288: 20033: 19993: 19988: 19960: 19791: 18079: 17809: 17440: 15739: 15705: 15633: 14689:"BBC Wales – History – Themes – Italian immigration" 14158:

Ethnicity, race, and nationality in education: a global perspective

13982: 13960: 13377: 13371: 13349: 13108: 12157: 11870:"Discover Welsh islands with unique scenery, wildlife and heritage" 11239: 10858: 9134:"Overview: From Neolithic to Bronze Age, 8000–800 BC (Page 1 of 6)" 7636:, since 1992. For historical reasons, five Welsh clubs play in the 7602: 7561:

Although football has traditionally been the more popular sport in

7425: 7260:

near Cardiff, which was in operation from 1813 to 1820 making fine

7249: 7135: 7043: 6823: 6776:(the History of the Kings of Britain), and later folklore, such as 6752: 6560: 6309: 6275: 6155: 5905: 5585:

followed, and the three colleges came together in 1893 to form the

5476: 5393: 5326: 5322: 5117: 5052: 5016: 5000: 4934: 4839: 4832: 4808: 3859: 3831: 3711: 3372: 2829: 2670: 2299: 1839: 1798: 1794: 1789:

of Powys, as this boundary, extending north from the valley of the

1601: 1514: 1494: 1409: 1363: 1286: 882: 794: 20919: 15923: 15512: 8231:, formed in 1983, is now resident at the Wales Millennium Centre. 1540:

the area of modern Wales had been divided among the tribes of the

1281:

evolved into the name for their territory, Wales. Historically in

1156:

being the largest northern city. The remaining parts of Wales are

24215: 22614: 22475: 22424: 22244: 22219: 22098: 22073: 21708: 21673: 21646: 21573: 21555: 21146: 21082: 20706: 20336: 20313: 20038: 19950: 19836: 19831: 19786: 19756: 18772: 16931:"BBC – Wales – History – Themes – Welsh Flag: An official emblem" 12308: 12278: 12201: 11787: 9489:. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers (published 2007). p. 154. 9443:. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers (published 2007). p. 151. 9399: 9181:

A Report for Cadw by Edith Evans BA PhD MIFA and Richard Lewis BA

8849:"The Semantic Field of Slavery in Old English: Wealh, Esne, Þræl" 8360: 8143: 7972: 7887: 7857: 7696: 7676: 7281: 7241: 6827: 6359: 6257: 6246: 6241: 6228: 6139: 6071: 6061: 6016: 6008: 5998: 5646: 5389: 5334: 5307: 5303: 5048: 5024: 4864: 3663: 3610: 3598: 2833: 2701: 2650: 2637: 2242: 2036: 1932: 1907: 1835: 1763: 1610: 1583: 1553: 1549: 1450: 1354: 1250: 1232: 1177: 1153: 1133: 987: 969: 949: 362: 180: 22434: 22357: 17133: 15010: 10551: 8649: 8647: 8054:

Wales, "the land of song", is notable for its solo artists, its

7193:

lived mostly in London and Paris. However, the landscapists Sir

7117:, and shows a late Insular style with unusual Viking influence. 6860:. After the Anglicisation of the gentry the tradition declined. 3371:

By tradition, Welsh Law was compiled during an assembly held at

1785:. According to Davies, this had been with the agreement of king 1698:, while the pale green areas to the north were inhabited by the 1401: 1276: 1238: 1230: 24511: 22983: 22629: 22514: 22414: 22229: 22016: 21798:

Constitutional status of Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles

21718: 21693: 21657: 21651: 21564: 21487: 21413: 21332: 20834: 20318: 20263: 20005: 19111: 18730: 16636:

Bergsagel, John; Riis, Thomas; Hiley, David (9 December 2015).

13244:

OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Programme

13058:. International Institute for Strategic Studies. Archived from 11953: 11185: 9402:(1942). Church, Alfred John; Brodribb, William Jackson (eds.). 8402: 7950: 7110: 7034:, houses important collections of printed works, including the 6853: 6432: 5542: 5040: 5036: 5008: 4970: 4849:

Maximum number of hours of sunshine in a month: 354.3 hours at

3717: 3502: 3379:, king of most of Wales between 942 and his death in 950. The ' 3347: 3278: 3255: 3036:" (Society for the Language) bilingual road sign protest, 1972. 2918:

and improvements in transport communications, most notably the

2555:. The rebellion was eventually defeated by 1412. Having failed 2293: 1925: 1863: 1824: 1774: 1644: 1260: 1092: 902: 899: 518: 147: 20: 15409:"Cardiff: Patti Flynn first black woman awarded purple plaque" 11345:

Wales says yes : devolution and the 2011 Welsh referendum

11116: 11114: 10701:

To Dream of Freedom – The story of MAC and the Free Wales Army

10649:

To Dream of Freedom – The story of MAC and the Free Wales Army

9014: 7904:. Welsh-language magazines include the current affairs titles 7185:

Welsh painters gravitated towards the art capitals of Europe.

2774:

had held a parliamentary majority in Wales and, following the

2561:

went into hiding and nothing was known of him after 1413. The

22419: 20924: 20869: 20757: 20351: 20293: 20283: 20241: 20191: 19821: 18750: 18634:"30th birthday celebrations for National Dance Company Wales" 11756: 11503:"History and Development of the Welsh Language in the Courts" 11465:"History and Development of the Welsh Language in the Courts" 11416:"Schedule 5 to the Government of Wales Act 2006 (as amended)" 8644: 8082: 7906: 6716: 6207: 4942: 4843: 3688:, at 905 metres (2,969 feet), in the south of Snowdonia. The 2961:

which defined Wales as a part of the Kingdom of England. The

2116: 2044: 1703: 1699: 1517: 1309: 1256: 1220: 919: 41: 18527:"Actor Sir Anthony Hopkins inspires students at old college" 17338: 17281:"Gareth Bale: Ryan Giggs says winger can be Wales' greatest" 16031:

Scandinavian Relations with Ireland during the Viking Period

14656: 13008:"Climate change: Private hydropower schemes 'on cliff edge'" 11235:"General Election overnight results and analysis from Wales" 9665:"Ancient Britain Had Apartheid-Like Society, Study Suggests" 9295:. Oxbow Books and Celtic Studies Publications. p. 384. 7894:(a Welsh affairs magazine published bi-monthly in English), 7365:

from around 655 AD, and appears prominently on the national

5887:. The resident population of Wales in 2021 according to the 2328:

in 1267. Subsequent disputes, including the imprisonment of

1686:

500: The areas shaded pink on the map were inhabited by the

22409: 21377: 20914: 20894: 20829: 20657: 19998: 16313:"Success for BBC Cymru Wales at Celtic Media Festival 2022" 11111: 11087: 8318:, open to use by all people in Wales and related to Wales. 7980: 7954: 7672:

achieved their best ever finish, reaching the semi-finals.

7421: 7225:

was an intellectual circle in Swansea, centred on the poet

6731:(The Battle of the Trees) and mnemonic list-texts like the 6291: 5570:) – was seen as more academic and worthwhile for children. 5325:

has a similar role along the North Wales coast, connecting

5238:

has had a monopoly on the issue of banknotes in Wales. The

5141:

Over the last 250 years, Wales has been transformed from a

5056: 5012: 4938: 4838:

Lowest minimum temperature: −23.3 °C (−10 °F) at

3505:

has the authority to draft and approve laws outside of the

2791:

The industrial workers of Wales began shifting towards the

1885: 1866:, with whom he fought against the west Welsh. According to 1652: 1619: 1225:

The English words "Wales" and "Welsh" derive from the same

18456:"Ten of the best: A history of Welsh folk music tradition" 17694:"ITV begins broadcasting from new Wales HQ in Cardiff Bay" 14477:"Adult lifestyles – additional variables, 2020–21 onwards" 13798:"Britain's Transport Infrastructure, Rail Electrification" 12782:"Coal tip repairs threaten rare wildlife, ecologists warn" 11099: 10774:"The Constitution Series: 1 – Wales in the United Kingdom" 6856:

metre. The period produced one of Wales's greatest poets,

5250:

in 1988 and absorbed into its parent company in 2002. The

4831:

Highest maximum temperature: 37.1 °C (99 °F) at

2894:

were formed, conducting campaigns from 1963. Prior to the

2684:

began to expand rapidly, most notably in North Wales. The

2575:(born in Wales in 1457) seized the throne of England from 1874:, in 894, "Anarawd came with the Angles and laid waste to 17611: 16434:"Wales history: Why is the red dragon on the Welsh flag?" 16139:"Rare chance to see work by Betws-y-Coed artists' colony" 12112: 11214:"These are the 40 MPs who have been elected across Wales" 11012: 10703:. Y Lolfa Cyf., Talybont. pp. 22, 59, 60 & 216. 10623: 8331: 8319: 7790: 7397:(I serve). Several Welsh representative teams, including 5456:

has been suggested to better link North and South Wales.

5174: 3862:, were named after ancient Celtic tribes from this area. 3159: 2595:, Wales became unified with the kingdom of England; the " 18689: 14400:"Staff directly employed by the NHS: as at 30 June 2022" 14154:"Local identity and national systems: the case of Wales" 12780:

Steffan Messenger & Gavin Fischer (29 August 2023).

10779:. National Assembly for Wales. July 2011. Archived from 10589:"Wales on Air: The drowning of Tryweryn and Capel Celyn" 9183:. Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust. 2003. p. 47 7810:) to over 14 hours of Welsh-language programmes weekly ( 7256:(1764–1870, also known as "Swansea pottery"), and later 6691:(the early poets). Some of their work survives in later 6540:

in 1811. The second largest attending faith in Wales is

3391:), as it became known, codified the previously existing 2356:, the rule of the Welsh princes permanently ended. With 2021:

From 800 onwards, a series of dynastic marriages led to

17436:"Paralympian Tanni Grey-Thompson becomes people's peer" 17201:

Tries in the Valley: A History of Rugby League in Wales

16956:"NGB websites: About us: Sport Wales – Chwaraeon Cymru" 16811:"St. Dwynwen's Day-Diwrnod Santes Dwynwen January 25th" 16712:"Should patron saint's days be bank holidays? | YouGov" 16000:

A New History of Ireland: Prehistoric and early Ireland

15981: 14960:"Results of the 2001 Census from www.statistics.gov.uk" 14574:"Census 2001: Population by area, ethnicity and gender" 14236:"Schools by local authority, region and type of school" 12759:"Licensed beavers released in Wales for the first time" 11913: 11153:"UN report causes stir with Wales dubbed'Principality'" 10651:. Y Lolfa Cyf., Talybont. pp. 15, 21 & 26–31. 8682: 8680: 8678: 7369:, which became an official flag in 1959. The banner of 1781:, looking to defend recently acquired lands, had built 1005:

in the 5th century, and Wales was briefly united under

19:

This article is about the country. For the animal, see

16284:. ABL-CIO. pp. xx, 300, 421, 495, 512, 583, 985. 14747:"Wales's Population: A Demographic Overview 1971–2005" 11803:"Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition + corrections" 9513:

Jones, Barri; Mattingly, David (1990). "The Economy".

8816: 8814: 8521:"2021 Census Area Profile – Wales Country (W92000004)" 8173:

and others were staged, while Welsh actors, including

7781:

for BBC's network audience across the United Kingdom.

6886:

Developments in 19th-century Welsh literature include

6719:

stories from the White and Red Books are known as the

6651:

The Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd

5063:

pre-glacial flora including the iconic Snowdon lily –

3676: – often discounted because of its low 21110: 16990: 16988: 15285: 15283: 13909:"Eastern Airways take over Cardiff to Anglesey route" 13501:"Commercial Bank of Wales, Carmarthen Branch, Papers" 11000: 10935: 10933: 8910:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 60. 7264:, and then utilitarian pottery from 1833 until 1920. 6755:

include the 9th-century Latin historical compilation

5162:

accounts for 19.4 per cent of Wales's estimated GDP.

3702:, at 886 metres (2,907 feet)), and are joined by the 1694:. The pale blue areas in the east were controlled by 21496: 18768:

Further historical information and sources at GENUKI

18385:"Badfinger: bad breaks, dumb luck and sheer tragedy" 18235:"Wales: Cultural life: Music, literature and film". 15513:"UNESCO World Heritage Centre – World Heritage List" 11893:"High tea: Mount Snowdon's magical mountaintop cafe" 11623:"MPs urge UK government to build north Wales prison" 11573:. Welsh Government. 13 February 2015. Archived from 10988: 10941:"Senedd Cymru and Welsh Parliament names become law" 9797:

Hill, David (2001). "Wales and Mercia, 613–918". In

9643: 9465:"RCAHMW Coflein: Caerwent Roman City; Venta Silurum" 8675: 8238: 8149:

The earliest surviving Welsh plays are two medieval

8117:

scene has enjoyed a resurgence in the 21st century.

7660:. The country has produced a considerable number of 5635:

seven local health boards and three all-Wales trusts

5436:. Trains in Wales are mainly diesel-powered but the 1929: 1247: 24202: 18005:

Mercator Institute for Media, Languages and Culture

17849:

Mercator Institute for Media, Languages and Culture

17769:

Mercator Institute for Media, Languages and Culture

17728:

Mercator Institute for Media, Languages and Culture

17601: 17599: 17597: 16996:"How Wales became a magnet for major sports events" 16903:"Cymru am byth! The meaning behind the Welsh motto" 14767: 14550:"200 Years of the Census in ... Wales: Census 2001" 12407:"Soggiest city in Britain pays high price for rain" 11418:. National Assembly for Wales. 2006. Archived from 11399:. National Assembly for Wales. 2010. Archived from 10559:"Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg's first protest, 1963" 9951:

Ireland, Wales, and England in the eleventh century

9903:

Ireland, Wales, and England in the Eleventh Century

9700: 9698: 9203:"Parc le Breos Burial Chamber; Parc CWM Long Cairn" 8811: 7957:, a traditional meat and vegetable dish from Wales. 1994:, believed to be written around 930–942, the words 1643:Early historians, including the 6th-century cleric 1524:, consider Wales in the Late Bronze Age as part of 978:), its highest summit. The country lies within the 24713:Regions of Europe with multiple official languages 18325:"Music Preview: National Youth Orchestra of Wales" 18038:"Y Fasnach Lyfrau Ar-Lein – Welsh Book Trade Info" 17921:"Remit letter for the Welsh Books Council 2010–11" 17203:. London: London League Publications. p. 19. 16985: 16635: 16412: 15293:. Office for National Statistics. 11 December 2012 15280: 15224: 15222: 13345:"Tourism hope over record 45 beach flags in Wales" 12398: 10930: 10391:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 183. 10358:"Wales – the first industrial nation of the World" 8742:"Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions" 8344: 5852:seen in most industrialising countries during the 3854:. The next two periods of the Palaeozoic era, the 2583:were abolished and replaced by English law by the 1947:, though the first written evidence of the use of 1905: 1335: 1329: 1152:has about a sixth of the overall population, with 1069:. Welsh national feeling grew over the century: a 18757:Gathering the Jewels – Welsh Heritage and Culture 18554:"Movers and shakers revitalising our arts – Cont" 17883:"Wales on Sunday to unveil redesign this weekend" 16533:"Glyndŵr Day is worthy of a new national holiday" 15123:(Edinburgh: Society of Antiquaries of Scotland), 15096:"What do the 2021 Census results tell us so far?" 11640: 11044:"Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011 | Law Wales" 10004: 9159: 9157: 9155: 7932:("The Essayist"), a quarterly publication by the 7861:is a Welsh-language newspaper, published weekly. 7573:and an expression of national consciousness. The 7209:. Various artists have moved to Wales, including 2113:out of his maternal and paternal inheritances of 24698:NUTS 1 statistical regions of the United Kingdom 24664: 20149:. Partial suspension of sovereignty due to the 17594: 17198: 15660:A century of Welsh myth in children's literature 14915:The Welsh language has official status in Wales. 13803:. Department for Transport. 2009. Archived from 12705:"Pine marten spotted on Anglesey after 30 years" 12449: 9695: 8929: 8927: 8871: 8869: 8828:. Office for National Statistics. 24 August 2023 8549: 8547: 8545: 8515: 8349:occurs in the early 10th-century prophetic poem 8064:is the country's main performance festival. The 7801:the channel has broadcast exclusively in Welsh. 7687:, or simply 'England'. Occasionally, a separate 7291: 4361: 3893: 3875: 3563: 3552:: four in the southern half of the country, and 3532:Wales is served by four regional police forces: 2804:reduced only with the production demands of the 2680:with sizeable houses. In the late 18th century, 2188:. In 1055 Gruffydd ap Llywelyn killed his rival 1255:, which was itself derived from the name of the 19928:Countries, territories and dependencies of the 18358:"Wales' finest: 15 of the best Welsh musicians" 17799: 17797: 17024:. Commonwealth Games Federation. Archived from 16612:"Why Wales isn't represented on the Union Jack" 16281:Celtic Culture : A Historical Encyclopedia 15899: 15835: 15833: 15782: 15780: 15219: 14713:. Archived from the original on 18 October 2011 14208:"Welsh-medium education and Welsh as a subject" 13783:"Business leaders back electric railway demand" 13287:. 2005. pp. 12, 22, 40, 42. Archived from 12524:"Digital Archive of Extreme UK Rainfall Events" 11541: 9751: 2296:of other Welsh lords in 1216 at the council at 19688: 18130:"Planet: The International Magazine for Wales" 17995: 17839: 17759: 17718: 15362:"Recording Wales' disappearing Jewish history" 14873:"Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022" 14062:"The Welsh language in 19th century education" 13956:"Revived Swansea-Cork ferry service sets sail" 12846:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 12811: 12484: 12482: 12389: 12138: 12136: 11130:International Organization for Standardization 10640: 10529:"Disestablishment, Cymru Fydd and Plaid Cymru" 10223: 10154: 10106:. London: Reader's Digest. 1999. p. 459. 9933: 9512: 9484: 9438: 9426:, translated by A. J. Woodman, 2004; see also 9152: 8688:"Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022" 8586:"Laws in Wales Act 1535 (repealed 21.12.1993)" 5298:running from West London to South Wales links 5031:. Wales is known for its shellfish, including 4977:, the first official beaver release in Wales. 3641:lie off the Welsh mainland, the largest being 2945:Opening of the Sixth Senedd in Cardiff in 2021 1928:". The Anglo-Saxons called the Romano-British 1037:). In the 16th century the whole of Wales was 23089: 22373: 21074: 20176: 19913: 19712: 18788: 18618: 18616: 18614: 18512: 18510: 18508: 18498: 18496: 18494: 18283: 18281: 17417:"Colin Jackson, Record breaking 110m hurdler" 16844:"Welsh National Anthem: History: About Wales" 16759: 16757: 16234: 16232: 15943: 15941: 15888:Emyr Humphreys: Conversations and Reflections 15823: 15821: 15819: 15817: 15807: 15805: 15803: 15801: 15770: 15768: 15766: 15537: 15535: 15533: 14385: 14383: 14381: 14047: 14045: 14043: 14041: 14031: 14029: 13171:The psychology of distance: Wales: one nation 12899: 12816:. Melksham, Great Britain: BSBI. p. 43. 12796: 12358: 12356: 12220: 11670: 11668: 11361: 10880: 10878: 10847: 10845: 10750: 10748: 10611: 10098: 10096: 9078:History of Wales, 25,000 BC AD 2000 8924: 8866: 8663:. Office for National Statistics. 31 May 2024 8542: 7409:, use the badge or a stylised version of it. 7244:, one of the first important sites being the 6952:and the burning of the Bombing School on the 4969:(NRW) granted a licence to release up to six 3517:in relation to twenty subjects listed in the 2778:, only one non-Liberal Member of Parliament, 21062: 20115:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 20086:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 19726: 18586:"Why so funny? – The top 10 Welsh comedians" 17835: 17833: 17831: 17829: 17794: 17570:"Celebration for UK's first digital country" 17513:"Joe Calzaghe, Wales's greatest ever boxer?" 17467:. Cardiff Ajax Cycling Club. 15 January 2013 17022:"1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games" 15830: 15777: 14596: 14261:"Pupils by Assembly constituency and sector" 13603:. University of Strathclyde. 18 March 2021. 13160: 13158: 12183: 12181: 12179: 12177: 10485:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 10321: 10319: 10317: 10307: 10305: 10303: 10301: 10060: 10058: 9832: 9554: 9552: 9542: 9540: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9347:"A CASE FOR TARTESSIAN AS A CELTIC LANGUAGE" 9315:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 9025:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 8977:; Davies (1994) p. 71, containing the line: 8854:(Doctoral dissertation). University of Leeds 8511: 8509: 8507: 8505: 8322:as part of the United Kingdom is also used. 8280:Date powers transferred to National Assembly 7814:) to essentially bilingual stations such as 3727: Topography above 600 feet (180 m) 2503:– who styled himself Prince of Wales in the 1846:defeated and killed their leader, Gorm. The 1758:against the Saxons, which was attributed to 1604:, is in south east Wales. Both Caerwent and 23103: 22836:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 21122: 21086: 20081:Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands 18303:. Cambridge University Press. p. 209. 17991: 17989: 17805:"Concern over newspapers' decline in Wales" 17175: 16483: 16271: 15595:The Mabinogi and Other Medieval Welsh Tales 15036: 13272: 13270: 13268: 13126:"Coal and Shipping Metropolis of the World" 12812:Perring, E.H.; Walters, S.M., eds. (1990). 12479: 12133: 11492:; Davies (2008) p. 450; Davies (1994) p. 86 9966: 9906:. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. pp. 216–. 9899: 9688: 9686: 8454:Wales is not separately represented on the 8410: 8396: 8390: 8384: 8378: 8372: 8366: 8358: 8350: 8097:performs in Wales and internationally. The 7664:who have played at international level. At 7471: 7453: 6769: 6740:Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain 6488: 6478: 5628: 5532: 5515:List of further education colleges in Wales 3750: 3693: 3667: 3657: 3015: 2653:was a major centre, while in the south, at 2556: 2548: 2534: 2528: 2516: 2508: 2496: 2463: 2444: 2432: 2420: 2408: 2363: 2357: 2347: 2338:, culminated in the first invasion by King 2329: 2309: 2297: 2285: 2279: 2255: 2221: 2211: 2205: 2193: 2156: 2144: 2138: 2130: 2122: 2114: 2108: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2080: 2072: 2064: 2058: 2050: 2042: 2034: 2022: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1987: 1974: 1968: 1960: 1954: 1948: 1938: 1919: 1913: 1867: 1810: 1307: 1301: 1116:industries transformed the country from an 1090: 1074: 1057:, exemplified in the early 20th century by 973: 99: 39: 24688:English-speaking countries and territories 23096: 23082: 22546:British–Irish Intergovernmental Conference 22380: 22366: 21098: 20190: 20183: 20169: 19920: 19906: 19719: 19705: 18795: 18781: 18611: 18505: 18491: 18278: 18219: 16754: 16229: 15938: 15814: 15798: 15763: 15598:(2nd ed.). Berkeley and Los Angeles: 15530: 15491:"YouGov / The Sunday Times Survey Results" 15339:"History of religion: Multicultural Wales" 15230:"Faith in Wales, Counting for Communities" 14378: 14190: 14038: 14026: 13683:"One of the most important roads in Wales" 13174:. Papurau Gregynog. Vol. 3. Cardiff: 12999: 12688: 12353: 11665: 11443:"Expanding Wales' international footprint" 11336: 10875: 10842: 10757: 10745: 10521: 10201: 10093: 9667:. National Geographic News. Archived from 9626: 9610: 9594:"The Works of Gildas, The History, Ch. 14" 9105: 8962: 8822:"A Beginners Guide to UK Geography (2023)" 6875:ideals from English universities. In 1588 6497:, which started through the evangelism of 5623:Public healthcare in Wales is provided by 4965:can be found in Snowdonia. In March 2021, 3576:List of settlements in Wales by population 3138: 3112:, improved the legal status of Welsh. The 2910:, Plaid Cymru's first Parliamentary seat. 2049:. His sons founded the three dynasties of 1009:in 1055. After over 200 years of war, the 137: 17996:ap Dyfrig, Rhodri; Jones, George (2006). 17840:ap Dyfrig, Rhodri; Jones, George (2006). 17826: 17760:ap Dyfrig, Rhodri; Jones, George (2006). 17719:ap Dyfrig, Rhodri; Jones, George (2006). 16086:"NMOW, Welsh Artists of the 18th Century" 15735:Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia 15701:Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia 15629:Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia 15144:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), 14739: 14630:Abstract of British Historical Statistics 14341: 13155: 12648:Royal Society for the Protection of Birds 12174: 12074:"All of Wales' Blue Flag beaches in 2019" 11342: 11303:Part 1, Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 10673:"Our history – Clywedog Dam, Wales −1967" 10512: 10463: 10454: 10413: 10395: 10337: 10328: 10314: 10298: 10229: 10055: 9972: 9850: 9662: 9549: 9531: 9508: 9506: 9226:"Themes Prehistoric Wales: The Stone Age" 9099: 9062: 8878: 8502: 8436:Ambrosius vocor, id est, Embreis Guletic. 6879:became the first person to translate the 6536:in the 18th century and seceded from the 5318:services, sits with the Welsh Government. 5121:A profile of the economy of Wales in 2012 3135:) language in any part of Great Britain. 3104:Successive Welsh Language Acts, in 1942, 3066:; the most closely related languages are 1850:of Wales made peace with the Vikings and 747: 18701:The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales 17986: 17919:Jones, Alun Ffred AC/AM (4 March 2010). 17079:"Questions facing Wales' regional plans" 16662: 16642:. Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 307. 16561: 16511:"Calls for 'Glyndwr Day' on anniversary" 15839: 15461:"National identity by year and identity" 13265: 13201:"Review of International Business Wales" 13164: 12947: 12226: 11440: 10717: 9804:Mercia: an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in Europe 9762:Mercia: an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in Europe 9755:(2001). "Wales and Mercia, 613–918". In 9683: 9322: 9251: 9195: 9009: 8965:"Note (a) to The Settlement of Brittany" 8902: 8198: 8134: 8042: 7949: 7734: 7501: 7305: 7134: 6975: 6971: 6801: 6584: 6452: 6396: 5611: 5591:Welsh Intermediate Education Act of 1889 5529:University of Wales, Trinity Saint David 5522: 5356: 5124: 5116: 4802: 4785:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F 4336:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C 3757:five Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty 3716: 3652:. The highest mountains in Wales are in 3593: 3357: 3341: 3282: 3158: 3027: 2940: 2838: 2727: 2612: 2457: 1892: 1884: 1677: 1573: 1414: 1400: 1300:The modern Welsh name for themselves is 144:Location of Wales (dark green) 18382: 18296: 14992:"Welsh language in Wales (Census 2021)" 13906: 12071: 11890: 11810:International Hydrographic Organization 11641:HM Prison Service (21 September 2000). 11232: 10731:. Y Lolfa Cyf., Talybont. p. 152. 10723: 10192: 10180:"RCAHMW: In the steps of Owain Glyndwr" 9398: 9166: 9068: 9029: 8884: 8734: 8708: 7926:, the national organisation for women. 7920:("The Dawn") is published quarterly by 7605:. The Welsh regional teams play in the 7484:inspires action") has been used on the 7276:, creator of the Italianate village of 5643:Minister for Health and Social Services 5527:St. David's Building, Lampeter campus, 5340:The main north-south Wales link is the 3362:Illustration of a Welsh judge from the 3303:created a Welsh devolved assembly, the 1608:, also in southern Wales, became Roman 1041:by England and incorporated within the 24665: 21039: 18704:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. 18667: 18192: 17567: 17537: 17228:. Welsh Premier League. Archived from 17048:"Highlights: Juventus 1–4 Real Madrid" 16609: 16247: 16161:"Charles Davenport Lockwood 1877–1949" 15541: 15160: 15158: 14780:. Office for National Statistics. 2012 14628:Brian R. Mitchell and Phyllis Deane, 14526: 13936:. Cardiff Airport – maes awyr caerdydd 13706:"The A470 is Britain's favourite road" 13198: 13005: 12930:"Llywodraeth Cymru | Welsh Government" 12644:"Red kite voted Wales' Favourite Bird" 12404: 11837: 11377:. Cardiff: National Assembly for Wales 11347:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. 11105: 11093: 11030: 11018: 11006: 10994: 10965: 10478: 10012:"Chapter 6: The Coming of the Normans" 9503: 9432: 9354:Acta Palaeohispanica X Palaeohispanica 9115:Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 9043:. Current Archaeology. 6 November 2007 9037:"Welsh skeleton re-dated: even older!" 8890:Angles and Britons: O'Donnell Lectures 8846: 8227:grew out of Cardiff in the 1970s. The 8028: 7890:. Journals with a Welsh focus include 6798:Literature of Wales (English language) 6663:The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales 6581:Demographics of Wales § Ethnicity 6544:, with an estimated 43,000 adherents. 5900:: Cardiff, Newport, Swansea, Wrexham, 5682: 3826:The earliest geological period of the 3350:, Denbighshire, built 1401, following 3268: 2602: 2342:. As a result of military defeat, the 1390: 627:20,737 km (8,007 sq mi) 617:21,218 km (8,192 sq mi) 24201: 23077: 22361: 22271: 22163: 21942: 21744: 21176: 20956: 20602: 20239: 20164: 19901: 19700: 19687: 18776: 18631: 18551: 18453: 17918: 16486:"Flying the flag to remember Glyndŵr" 16027: 15656: 15359: 14901:"Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011" 14117: 13828: 13765: 13439: 13028: 12905: 12879: 12729: 12595:. Ecology Matters Ltd. Archived from 12587: 12554: 12364:"Met Office: Regional Climate: Wales" 12153:"In detail: The Sea Empress disaster" 12036:"Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty" 11921:"Mountain upgraded to 'super' status" 11495: 11211: 10851: 10698: 10646: 10275: 10273: 9722:David Hill and Margaret Worthington, 9613:"Pedigrees from Jesus College MS. 20" 9588: 9573:Britannia: A History of Roman Britain 9567: 9369: 9367: 9106:Evans, Edith; Lewis, Richard (2003). 8942: 8157:("The three Kings from Cologne") and 7739:A number of BBC productions, such as 5663: 4815:and voted the nation's favourite bird 3423:annexed the whole of Wales under the 3014:, the National Assembly was renamed " 3012:Senedd and Elections (Wales) Act 2020 2587:during the reign of Henry VII's son, 2515:(1316), the last uprising was led by 2316:secured the recognition of the title 2292:(the Great, 1173–1240), received the 2177:Welsh rebellions against English rule 1408:, a late Neolithic chambered tomb on 1315: 1271:came to use the term to refer to the 1203:across the entire country. Wales has 923: 22551:British–Irish Parliamentary Assembly 18661:200 Years of the Census in ... Wales 18275:Davies (2008) pp. 179, 281, 353, 677 17880: 16682: 16610:Deacon, Thomas (12 September 2018). 16503: 16423:by Nennius (translated by J.A.Giles) 16277: 16248:Cooper, Emmanuel (28 January 2008). 16034:. Dublin: Talbot Press. p. 20. 15958:"Celtic Art in Iron Age Wales, NMOW" 15728: 15694: 15622: 15591: 15483: 15427: 15052: 14941: 14151: 14086: 13848: 13785:. WalesOnline.co.uk. 25 January 2011 13725:. Welsh Government. 28 February 2017 13703: 12756: 12490:"Met Office:Regional Climate: Wales" 12117:. BBC. 28 April 2006. Archived from 10482:Rebirth of a Nation: Wales 1880–1980 10386: 9796: 9571:(1987). "The End of Roman Britain". 9344: 9257: 8760: 7617:, again dependent on qualification. 6790:Literature of Wales (Welsh language) 6747:and the traditional history of post- 6647:UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Wales 6619: 5534:Prifysgol Cymru, Y Drindod Dewi Sant 3203:of the UK Parliament – there are 32 1943:(Brythons or Britons) well into the 1769:Having lost much of what is now the 1526:a maritime trading-networked culture 1164:, light and service industries, and 22164: 17661:"Bafta TV award nominees announced" 16704: 16690:"Poll backs St David's Day holiday" 16663:Mosalski, Ruth (15 February 2022). 16656: 16562:Williams, Nino (25 November 2018). 16348: 16209:"Dylan Thomas and the Kardomah set" 16063:"NMOW, Art in 18th Century Britain" 15900:Maurice Cowling (1 February 1990). 15844:. London: John Murray. p. 121. 15155: 13104:"Coal Exchange to 'stock exchange'" 13084:. University of Wales Swansea. 2002 12922: 12837: 12311:.com. 11 April 2002. Archived from 12281:.com. 11 April 2002. Archived from 12204:.com. 11 April 2002. Archived from 11891:Glancey, Jonathan (2 August 2009). 11812:. 1971. p. 42 . Archived from 11441:Richards, Owain (8 February 2019). 11205: 10854:"The long Welsh walk to devolution" 10104:Illustrated Encyclopedia of Britain 9428:Church & Brodribb's translation 8786: 8203:Welsh dancer at the Senedd building 7621:dates back to 1907. A professional 7412:On 1 March, Welsh people celebrate 7097:survive, including the 8th-century 6806:Welsh poetry from the 13th-century 3456:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom 3114:Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011 2797:Miners' Federation of Great Britain 2620:(1840) by George Childs (1798–1875) 1854:allied with the Norsemen occupying 1520:cultures. Some historians, such as 1207:, of which three are in the north. 13: 18802: 18433:"The best Welsh bands of all time" 18051:. 22 November 2010. Archived from 17957:"What is the Welsh Books Council?" 17199:Lush, Peter; Farrar, Dave (1998). 16787:. 7 September 2007. Archived from 16774:"The forgotten festivals of Wales" 15510: 15235:. 2008. p. 21. Archived from 14665:. Therhondda.co.uk. Archived from 13659:. Welsh Government. Archived from 13577:. 10 February 2012. Archived from 12622:"Black ravens return to the roost" 10270: 9637:Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion 9621:Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion 9364: 9076:; Aldhouse-Green, Stephen (eds.). 8975:(published 1892). pp. 97–101. 8973:Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion 8023: 7233:, which also included the painter 7166:in 1881. The sculptor Sir William 7026:. Entry to all sites is free. The 6563:is in the western rural county of 5677: 5459: 5143:predominantly agricultural country 5027:is unique to Wales, found only in 4878: 3777:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty 3698:) are in the south (highest point 3525:can then also enact more specific 3460:Senior Courts of England and Wales 2750:described Wales on the eve of the 2690:Richard Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn 2403:. The existing royal lordships of 1578:Map of the Roman invasion of Wales 986:. Its capital and largest city is 414:Devolved parliamentary legislature 150: (green & dark grey) 14: 24724: 22387: 21594:Festival Interceltique de Lorient 18719: 18454:Aaron, Martin (24 October 2013). 18193:Turner, Robin (3 November 2004). 18075:"Phone fault hits Welsh magazine" 17998:"The Welsh Language in the Media" 17881:Luft, Oliver (12 November 2010). 17842:"The Welsh Language in the Media" 17762:"The Welsh Language in the Media" 17721:"The Welsh Language in the Media" 17361:"History of Welsh county cricket" 17223: 16874:"The anthem in more recent years" 16484:WalesOnline (15 September 2004). 14205: 13442:"The collapse of the Welsh banks" 13367:"Tourism – Sector Overview Wales" 13246:. OECD. p. 8. Archived from 12650:. 11 October 2007. Archived from 12245:10.1144/GSL.JGS.1852.008.01-02.20 11757:European Land Information Service 11371:A parliament that works for Wales 11069:"First Welsh law 'for 600 years'" 10890:www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk 10852:Powys, Betsan (12 January 2010). 9948: 9611:Phillimore, Egerton, ed. (1887). 9600:. London: James Bohn. p. 13. 8377:, as today) but just as often as 8207:Traditional dances include Welsh 8111:National Youth Orchestra of Wales 7961:Traditional Welsh dishes include 7691:play limited-overs competitions. 7074:have been found in Wales. In the 7004:St Fagans National History Museum 6761:(the History of the Britons) and 5914:city status in the United Kingdom 5376:. The Cardiff region has its own 4991:, leatherback turtles, dolphins, 4867:, Glamorgan, on 11 November 1929. 3745:: Snowdonia, Brecon Beacons, and 3023: 2700:was exploited, Cardiff, Swansea, 1667: 1438:, between 12,000 and 10,000 1061:, was displaced by the growth of 16:Country within the United Kingdom 22536:Ireland–United Kingdom relations 22344: 20957: 20589: 19667: 18909:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 18735: 18632:Smith, Mike (22 February 2013). 18625: 18578: 18552:Price, Karen (22 January 2010). 18545: 18519: 18482: 18473: 18447: 18425: 18399: 18376: 18350: 18317: 18290: 18269: 18253:. canugwerin.com. Archived from 18243: 18228: 18186: 18165: 18159: 18096: 18067: 18030: 17949: 17912: 17874: 17855:. pp. 22–23. Archived from 17775:. pp. 16–18. Archived from 17753: 17734:. pp. 13–14. Archived from 17712: 17686: 17653: 17628: 17561: 17531: 17505: 17479: 17457: 17409: 17383: 17353: 17323: 17299: 17273: 17244: 17217: 17192: 17169: 17148: 17122: 17071: 17062: 17040: 17014: 16948: 16923: 16895: 16836: 16803: 16766: 16729: 16629: 16603: 16581: 16555: 16525: 16477: 16452: 16426: 16374: 16305: 16241: 16201: 16175: 16153: 16108: 16055: 15975: 15950: 15916: 15902:"Raymond Williams in retrospect" 15893: 15881: 15869: 15857: 15848: 15789: 15688: 15585: 15576: 15504: 15453: 15401: 15375: 15353: 15331: 15315:. diversiton.com. Archived from 15305: 15264:. Archives Wales. Archived from 15254: 15210: 15184: 15134: 15113: 15088: 15079: 15045: 14984: 14966: 14952: 14920: 14893: 14865: 14814: 14800:"This is Wales: Cities in Wales" 14792: 14703: 14681: 14635: 14622: 14566: 14520: 14494: 14469: 14443: 14418: 14392: 14308: 14278: 14253: 14228: 14199: 14181: 14145: 14054: 13999: 13948: 13926: 13900: 13874: 13822: 13759: 13737: 13712: 13697: 13675: 13649: 13635: 13610: 13593: 13556: 13519: 13503:. Archives Wales. Archived from 13493: 13433: 13396: 13337: 13306: 13229: 13192: 13096: 13082:"South Wales coalfield timeline" 13074: 13048: 13022: 12973: 12882:"The Environment, Tax and Wales" 12873: 12864: 12830: 12805: 12773: 12750: 12730:Vidal, John (13 November 2006). 12723: 12697: 12666: 12636: 12614: 12581: 12548: 12516: 12424: 12327: 12297: 12267: 12190: 12145: 12100: 12091: 12065: 12028: 12007: 11990: 11968: 11946: 11884: 11862: 11831: 11795: 11775: 11745: 11708: 11615: 11589: 11559: 11550: 11532: 11457: 11434: 11389: 11306: 11297: 11272: 11254: 11226: 11173: 11145: 11061: 11036: 10959: 10904: 10824:"The Welsh language Act of 1967" 10798: 10766: 10665: 10581: 10430:"David Lloyd George (1863–1945)" 10364:. 5 October 2008. Archived from 10075:"Tribute to lost Welsh princess" 9663:Ravilious, Kate (21 July 2006). 9653:, 3rd Edition, (2006) p. 441–444 9631:. In Phillimore, Egerton (ed.). 8993:Chambers 21st Century Dictionary 8967:. In Phillimore, Egerton (ed.). 8448: 8424: 8241: 7916:("Opinion"), published monthly. 7910:("View"), published weekly, and 7837:(which covers North Wales), the 7556:2017 UEFA Champions League Final 7240:South Wales had several notable 6055: 6045: 6002: 5992: 5932:Largest cities or towns in Wales 5639:National Health Service Act 1946 5145:to an industrial, and then to a 3425:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 2984:) was set up in 1999 (under the 2959:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 2711: 2585:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 2370:'s execution, the few remaining 2362:'s death and his brother prince 1205:four UNESCO world heritage sites 1047:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 772: 771: 746: 565:Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 474:Parliament of the United Kingdom 112: 76: 62: 24204:Countries of the United Kingdom 23304:Countries of the United Kingdom 18764:on Geograph Britain and Ireland 18726:Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament 18383:Heatley, Michael (April 2017). 17540:"Wales' boxing world champions" 17335:England and Wales Cricket Board 17252:"The Cardiff and Swansea Derby" 17226:"A Brief History of the League" 16250:"Obituary-Susan Williams-Ellis" 15878:, "Obituary", 27 September 2000 15842:A Short History of Modern Wales 15511:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 15055:"Why butty rarely leaves Wales" 15053:Hill, Claire (2 October 2006). 14007:"Lampeter, University of Wales" 13907:Harding, Nick (11 March 2017). 13139:. 18 April 2007. Archived from 12982:Energy Generation in Wales 2019 12906:Lloyd, Dai (14 November 2020). 12555:Clark, Ross (28 October 2006). 12529:. Hydro-GIS Ltd. Archived from 12405:Turner, Robert (26 July 2010). 12072:Knapman, Joshua (14 May 2019). 11840:"How long is the UK coastline?" 11788:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11233:Masters, Adrian (5 July 2024). 10503: 10472: 10422: 10404: 10380: 10350: 10261: 10186: 10172: 10163: 10145: 10136: 10123: 10067: 10046: 10037: 9957: 9942: 9920: 9893: 9868: 9859: 9841: 9790: 9745: 9736: 9716: 9707: 9656: 9604: 9598:The Works of Gildas and Nennius 9561: 9478: 9457: 9416: 9392: 9338: 8984: 8956: 8936: 8906:(2003). "Origins of a People". 8896: 8840: 8768:"Gini coefficient by UK nation" 8337: 8310:Both .wales and .cymru are not 8304: 8292: 8131:List of Welsh television series 8095:BBC National Orchestra of Wales 7681:England and Wales Cricket Board 7581:and has also competed in every 7575:Wales national rugby union team 5894:population of England and Wales 5577:opened in Aberystwyth in 1872. 5246:in 1971, was taken over by the 3714:, at 752 metres (2,467 feet)). 3613:, the highest mountain in Wales 3239:(Welsh secretary), sits in the 3223:MPs were elected, along with 4 2874:flooding of the Tryweryn valley 2634:manufacture of woollen textiles 2591:. In the legal jurisdiction of 2304:, becoming in effect the first 1358:, survive as names such as the 1275:in particular; the plural form 1085:in 1962. A governing system of 1053:developed in the 19th century. 23299:Counties of the United Kingdom 22979:Northern Ireland Sign Language 20051:British Indian Ocean Territory 18168:"Top 10 foods to try in Wales" 17568:Turner, Helen (1 April 2010). 17538:Davies, Sean (25 March 2008). 16822:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 16816:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 16785:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 16779:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 16090:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 16067:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 15962:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 15600:University of California Press 14878:Office for National Statistics 13934:"Cardiff Airport-Destinations" 13178:(published 2003). p. 31. 13137:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 13131:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 13029:Barry, Mark (7 January 2020). 13006:Duggan, Craig (2 March 2021). 12880:Barry, Mark (4 January 2021). 12590:"Wales Ring Ouzel Survey 2006" 11838:Darkes, Giles (January 2008). 11685:Office for National Statistics 11516:. 11 June 2007. Archived from 11478:. 11 June 2007. Archived from 10362:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 9724:Offa's Dyke: history and guide 8746:Office for National Statistics 8720:Office for National Statistics 8693:Office for National Statistics 8630:"Government of Wales Act 1998" 8622: 8600: 8578: 8556: 8529:Office for National Statistics 8477: 8283: 8274: 7638:English football league system 7318:Wales is regarded as a modern 7113:) is certainly Welsh, made in 7053: 6992:Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales 6687:was passed down orally by the 6659:Blaenavon Industrial Landscape 5937:Office for National Statistics 5912:. (The last two of these have 4793:Precipitation totals in inches 3470:. The three divisions are the 3209:represent Welsh constituencies 3151:Politics of the United Kingdom 3097:, which encouraged use of the 2906:won the parliamentary seat of 2630:Industrial Revolution in Wales 2493:the failed revolt in 1294–1295 1674:Wales in the early Middle Ages 1081:, was formed in 1925, and the 1017:was completed by 1283, though 1: 22313:Celtic place names in Galicia 21943: 19545:Non-Christian belief systems 17176:Nick Verier (10 April 2014). 16589:"Royal Welch Fusiliers badge" 16120:Royal Cambrian Academy of Art 13829:Crump, Eryl (21 March 2020). 13766:Barry, Sion (19 March 2020). 13417:. 6 June 2008. Archived from 13199:Massey, Glenn (August 2009). 12836:Davies (2008), pp. 233, 697; 11687:. 2004. pp. 2 & 30. 11212:Jones, Ciaran (9 June 2017). 10968:The Welsh Language: A History 10535:. llgc.org.uk. Archived from 9131: ; Davies (1994) p. 17; 8979:Ar wynep Kymry Cadwallawn was 8847:Miller, Katherine L. (2014). 8465: 8058:and its harpists. The annual 7693:Glamorgan County Cricket Club 7488:when it was created in 1953. 7401:, and Welsh regiments in the 7292:National symbols and identity 7164:Royal Cambrian Academy of Art 6846: 6835: 6783: 6711:(both 14th-century); and the 5652: 5601: 5511:List of universities in Wales 5505:History of education in Wales 5370:Wales & Borders franchise 5344:, which runs from Cardiff to 5288: 4853:, Pembrokeshire in July 1955. 4835:, Flintshire on 18 July 2022. 3761:Clwydian Range and Dee Valley 3564:Geography and natural history 3442:English law is regarded as a 3091:Bible translations into Welsh 3042:History of the Welsh language 2930: 2853:Parliament for Wales Campaign 2478: 2471: 2167:Wales in the late Middle Ages 2163:Wales in the High Middle Ages 2030: 1980: 1959:is found in a praise poem to 1793:to the Dee estuary, gave him 1746:emerged as independent Welsh 1480:'s drowning and tales in the 1462: 1178:agricultural self-sufficiency 1003:Roman withdrawal from Britain 24071:Universal basic income (UBI) 21745: 20250:Ancient Celtic ethnic groups 18360:. Classic FM. Archived from 18297:Jenkins, Geraint H. (2007). 18011:. p. 34. Archived from 15517:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 15360:Prior, Neil (20 July 2019). 14840:"Crown Office | The Gazette" 14090:Schooling in rural societies 13210:. p. 10. Archived from 13056:"IISS Military Balance 2020" 12757:Grug, Mari (30 March 2021). 12676:. RSPB.org.uk. 16 April 2010 11844:British Cartographic Society 11514:Her Majesty's Courts Service 11508:Her Majesty's Courts Service 11476:Her Majesty's Courts Service 11470:Her Majesty's Courts Service 11033:, p. 117, 120, 122–123. 10565:. gtj.org.uk. Archived from 9627:Phillimore, Egerton (1888). 9272:. Palaeohispanica: 339–351. 8963:Phillimore, Egerton (1891). 8229:National Dance Company Wales 8159:Y Dioddefaint a'r Atgyfodiad 7934:Presbyterian Church of Wales 7755:Wales became the UK's first 7751:, have been filmed in Wales. 7615:European Rugby Challenge Cup 7585:, hosting the tournament in 7314:, a popular symbol in Wales. 7036:Sir John Williams Collection 7020:National Roman Legion Museum 7008:Big Pit National Coal Museum 6668: 6574: 6530:Presbyterian Church of Wales 6077:City & County of Swansea 6022:City & County of Cardiff 5617:University Hospital of Wales 5494: 5277: 5242:, established in Cardiff by 3519:Government of Wales Act 2006 3309:Government of Wales Act 2006 3301:Government of Wales Act 1998 3237:Secretary of State for Wales 3127:Starting in the 1960s, many 2986:Government of Wales Act 1998 2982:Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru 2925:recession of the early 1980s 2609:Early modern period in Wales 2563:penal laws against the Welsh 1889:Medieval map of Welsh realms 1563: 1476:theorised that the story of 1430:Wales has been inhabited by 1210: 482:Secretary of State 7: 24076:Water supply and sanitation 23775:Weapons of mass destruction 23760:His Majesty's Naval Service 21237:Welsh literature in English 21177: 20603: 20329:Modern Celtic ethnic groups 20240: 20045:British Antarctic Territory 18740:Geographic data related to 17101:"WRU axe falls on Warriors" 16356:"National symbols of Wales" 16183:"I am the king of painters" 15636:. pp. 359 & 1324. 14928:"Official Languages Scheme" 14632:(Cambridge, 1962) pp 20, 22 14215:National Assembly for Wales 13704:Owen, Cathy (6 June 2014). 12335:"National symbols of Wales" 11954:"The Welsh 3000s Challenge" 11343:Wyn Jones, Richard (2012). 10729:The Fight for Welsh Freedom 10479:Morgan, Kenneth O. (1982). 9096:; Davies (2008) pp. 647–648 9080:. Stroud, Gloucestershire: 8234: 7723:List of newspapers in Wales 7625:existed from 1908 to 1910. 6442: 6376: 5575:University College of Wales 5560:Treachery of the Blue Books 5361:Rail network of Wales, 2021 3779:, in 1956. As of 2019, the 3482:. Minor cases are heard by 3393:folk laws and legal customs 3313:National Assembly for Wales 3305:National Assembly for Wales 3118:Welsh Language Commissioner 2993:National Assembly for Wales 2978:National Assembly for Wales 2869:Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg 2388:Principality of North Wales 10: 24729: 24171:Stereotypes of the British 21257:Scottish Gaelic literature 20637:Brigantia (ancient region) 19689:Articles relating to Wales 19641:Prince of Wales's feathers 18300:A Concise History of Wales 17178:"European Rugby Statement" 16189:. London. 16 November 2001 15665:Greenwood Publishing Group 13645:. BBC News. 13 April 2021. 13564:"The New Designs Revealed" 13176:Institute of Welsh Affairs 12814:Atlas of the British Flora 10238:Cambridge University Press 10195:A Concise History of Wales 9981:Cambridge University Press 9809:Leicester University Press 9801:; Farr, Carol Ann (eds.). 9767:Leicester University Press 9759:; Farr, Carol Ann (eds.). 9569:Frere, Sheppard Sunderland 8257:List of movements in Wales 8188: 8124: 8039:List of festivals in Wales 8032: 7943: 7939: 7797:at other times. Since the 7720: 7714: 7495: 7436:, and that for daffodils, 7391:Prince of Wales's feathers 7348:King of the Celtic Britons 7295: 7063: 7057: 7024:National Waterfront Museum 6787: 6693:medieval Welsh manuscripts 6679:Remnants of native Celtic 6672: 6638: 6634: 6623: 6578: 6446: 6386: 6380: 6044: 5991: 5926: 5656: 5605: 5596:Coleg Cymraeg Cenedlaethol 5508: 5498: 5450:undergoing electrification 5281: 5110: 5106: 4882: 4789: 4781: 4364: 4348: 4344:Precipitation totals in mm 4340: 4332: 3869: 3865: 3834:, takes its name from the 3819: 3815: 3590:Natural resources of Wales 3587: 3573: 3567: 3429:Wales and Berwick Act 1746 3327: 3272: 3148: 3142: 3039: 2953:repealed a section of the 2934: 2721: 2715: 2606: 2170: 2160: 1671: 1567: 1394: 1383: 1373: 1369: 1214: 1199:, with a total of 538,300 495:House of Commons 18: 24703:United Kingdom by country 24586: 24487: 24388: 24336:First Minister and deputy 24301: 24214: 24210: 24197: 24193: 24094: 23934: 23925: 23883: 23800: 23791: 23750: 23691: 23560: 23556: 23547: 23409: 23337: 23289: 23285: 23276: 23209: 23121: 23112: 22996: 22961: 22923: 22885: 22862: 22855: 22848: 22796: 22738: 22722: 22707: 22650: 22575: 22568: 22528: 22500: 22457: 22450: 22395: 22335: 22278: 22272: 22267: 22205: 22176: 22159: 22122: 22044: 22035: 22007: 21979: 21951: 21938: 21891: 21856: 21830: 21751: 21740: 21627: 21604:Hebridean Celtic Festival 21541: 21443: 21422: 21391: 21306: 21265: 21232:Welsh-language literature 21187: 21183: 21172: 21134: 21048: 20965: 20952: 20822: 20781: 20715: 20611: 20598: 20587: 20424: 20393: 20327: 20248: 20235: 20202: 20144: 20128: 20019: 19974: 19936: 19855: 19734: 19694: 19663: 19614: 19509: 19471: 19379: 19346: 19337: 19260: 19256: 19247: 19185: 19176: 19130: 19035: 19026: 19017: 18931: 18922: 18824: 18811: 18251:"Welsh Folk Song Society" 16238:Davies (2008) pp. 701–702 16028:Walsh, Alexander (1922). 15786:Davies (2008) pp. 688–689 15543:Snyder, Christopher Allen 14731:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 14316:"health in Wales – 1960s" 14187:Davies (1994) pp. 378–381 13278:"Wales A Vibrant Economy" 12870:Davies (2008), p. 233–234 12802:Davies (1994) pp. 286–288 12395:Davies (2008) pp. 148–150 11567:"Subordinate legislation" 10972:University of Wales Press 10533:National Library of Wales 10193:Jenkins, Geraint (2007). 10064:Davies (1994) pp. 151–152 10052:Davies (1994) pp. 143–144 10043:Davies (1994) pp. 133–134 9651:University of Wales Press 9515:An Atlas of Roman Britain 9487:An Atlas of Roman Britain 9441:An Atlas of Roman Britain 9041:archaeology.co.uk website 8343:The earliest instance of 7884:University of Wales Press 7607:United Rugby Championship 7577:takes part in the annual 7515:national governing bodies 7461: 7302:National symbols of Wales 7082:of Wales was part of the 7028:National Library of Wales 6982:National Library of Wales 6941:, whose most famous work 6772:Historia Regum Britanniae 6751:. Other sources of Welsh 6703:(both 13th-century); the 6393:Welsh-speaking population 6331:Caerphilly County Borough 6038:Caerphilly County Borough 5864:in the 20th century, and 5831: 5695:— 5519:Lists of schools in Wales 5216:large numbers of tourists 5203:foreign direct investment 4813:national symbols of Wales 3633:to the southwest and the 3334:Law of the United Kingdom 3254:legislature known as the 3186:Counsel General for Wales 2565:of 1401–02 passed by the 2557: 2549: 2535: 2529: 2517: 2509: 2497: 2464: 2445: 2433: 2421: 2409: 2364: 2358: 2348: 2330: 2310: 2298: 2286: 2280: 2237:(1066), England had been 2233:Within four years of the 2212: 2206: 2194: 2192:in battle and recaptured 2145: 2139: 2131: 2123: 2115: 2109: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2065: 2059: 2051: 2043: 2035: 2023: 1975: 1961: 1538:Roman invasion of Britain 1440:years before present (BP) 1380:Timeline of Welsh history 1320:) are descended from the 1091: 1075: 893: 881: 869: 859: 847: 823: 805: 786: 761: 736: 726: 716: 702: 698: 688: 678: 668: 664:151/km (391.1/sq mi) 658: 648: 638: 631: 621: 611: 604: 600: 587: 574: 561: 548: 535: 531: 524: 514: 510: 506: 492: 479: 472: 457: 442: 427: 423: 407: 373: 361: 291: 236: 217: 173: 163: 136: 92: 58: 34: 23964:Environmental inequality 22821:Kingdom of Great Britain 22037:Ancient Celtic languages 20120:Turks and Caicos Islands 19863:Date / population / area 19728:Principal areas of Wales 19215:Housing and construction 18407:"Manic Street Preachers" 18239:(Online ed.). 2006. 17156:"Heineken Champions Cup" 16404:: CS1 maint: location ( 16116:"Royal Cambrian Academy" 15840:Williams, David (1961). 15592:Ford, Patrick K (2008). 15192:"Catholic Encyclopedia: 12565:. London. Archived from 12557:"The wetter, the better" 12115:North West Wales website 11716:"Geography: About Wales" 10387:John, Arthur H. (1980). 10343:Attributed to historian 10209:"Wales under the Tudors" 9408:. Random House. p. 8971:. Vol. XI. London: 8267: 8184: 8120: 8068:International Eisteddfod 7840:South Wales Evening Post 7710: 7613:if they qualify and the 7579:Six Nations Championship 7491: 7229:and the poet and artist 6808:Black Book of Carmarthen 6697:Black Book of Carmarthen 6520:in Wales was founded at 5374:Transport for Wales Rail 5240:Commercial Bank of Wales 4811:, considered one of the 2776:general election of 1906 2401:Justiciar of South Wales 2397:Justiciar of North Wales 2268:were subject to neither 2157:High to late middle ages 1168:play major roles in its 944:. It is bordered by the 22308:Gaulish words in French 22293:Celtic words in English 20547:Scottish New Zealanders 20437:Anglo-Celtic Australian 19599:1904–1905 Welsh revival 19594:Welsh Methodist revival 18387:. Classic Rock Magazine 17607:"About BBC Cymru Wales" 17331:"What we do at the ECB" 16005:Oxford University Press 15983:Moody, Theodore William 15657:White, Donna R (1998). 14663:. Retrieved 9 May 2006" 14643:"Industrial Revolution" 14531:. Penguin UK. pp. 14067:BBC Cymru Wales history 11397:"Making laws for Wales" 11122:"ISO 3166-2 NEWSLETTER" 10970:(2 ed.). Cardiff: 10806:"History of devolution" 10230:Lieberman, Max (2010). 9973:Lieberman, Max (2010). 9704:Davies (1994) pp. 65–66 9332:The Prehistoric Society 9140:. BBC. 5 September 2006 9022:Encyclopædia Britannica 8345: 8103:Wales Millennium Centre 7569:is seen as a symbol of 7544:1958 Commonwealth Games 7298:Welsh national identity 7092:illuminated manuscripts 7000:National Museum Cardiff 6709:White Book of Rhydderch 6626:Welsh national identity 6534:Welsh Methodist revival 6495:1904–1905 Welsh Revival 6365:Bridgend County Borough 6281:Bridgend County Borough 5862:Commonwealth of Nations 5568:Brad y Llyfrau Gleision 5442:Great Western Main Line 5366:Rail transport in Wales 5352: 5147:post-industrial economy 5082:Saxifraga oppositifolia 4967:Natural Resources Wales 4823:. It has a changeable, 3625:to the north and west, 3584:List of cities in Wales 3527:subordinate legislation 3464:court of first instance 3415:following the death of 3139:Government and politics 2963:Welsh Language Act 1967 2951:Welsh Language Act 1967 2765:Battle of Passchendaele 2724:Wales in the World Wars 2718:Modern history of Wales 2173:List of rulers in Wales 2033:844–77) inheritance of 1931: 1906: 1662:Fifteen Tribes of Wales 1336: 1330: 1277: 1259:known to the Romans as 1249: 1239: 1231: 1099:devolved policy matters 948:to the north and west, 650:• 2021 census 578:Welsh Language Act 1967 418:constitutional monarchy 23850:Science and technology 21242:Early Irish literature 21123: 21111: 21099: 21087: 21075: 21063: 20527:Scotch-Irish Canadians 20522:Scotch-Irish Americans 20056:British Virgin Islands 18287:Davies (2008), p. 532. 18143:. 2010. Archived from 18084:. BBC. 24 October 2005 18009:Aberystwyth University 17970:. 2009. Archived from 17853:Aberystwyth University 17773:Aberystwyth University 17732:Aberystwyth University 17465:"Nicole Cooke Retires" 17287:. BBC. 13 October 2014 17261:. BBC. 5 November 2010 17050:. ITV plc. 3 June 2017 16969:. 2010. Archived from 16883:. BBC. 1 December 2008 16857:. 2010. Archived from 16141:. BBC. 27 October 2020 15051:Davies (1994) p. 623; 14121:Attitudes and language 13987:. BBC. 2 February 2012 13540:. 2010. Archived from 13527:"www.royalmint.gov.uk" 13477:. 2010. Archived from 12624:. BBC. 24 January 2006 12500:. 2009. Archived from 11729:. 2010. Archived from 11647:hmprisonservice.gov.uk 10966:Davies, Janet (2014). 10683:. 2011. Archived from 10628:. BBC. 19 October 2005 10347:: Davies (2008) p. 819 10211:. BBC. 5 November 2009 9345:Koch, John T. (2009). 8435: 8411: 8397: 8391: 8385: 8379: 8373: 8367: 8359: 8351: 8204: 8146: 8051: 7958: 7867:Books Council of Wales 7752: 7611:Heineken Champions Cup 7528:Rugby League World Cup 7510: 7472: 7454: 7343: 7315: 7213:, the London-Welshman 7147: 6988: 6811: 6770: 6765:'s 12th-century Latin 6593: 6489: 6479: 6461: 6402: 6145:Wrexham County Borough 5898:Wales has seven cities 5850:demographic transition 5629: 5620: 5567: 5538: 5533: 5444:used by services from 5428:, connecting with the 5362: 5312:Second Severn Crossing 5138: 5122: 4819:Wales lies within the 4816: 3751: 3738: 3694: 3678:topographic prominence 3668: 3658: 3614: 3606: 3580:List of towns in Wales 3446:system, with no major 3388: 3368: 3355: 3323: 3292: 3176: 3095:Protestant Reformation 3060:Indo-European language 3055: 3037: 3016: 2946: 2891:Mudiad Amddiffyn Cymru 2856: 2812:targeted the docks at 2743: 2621: 2577:Richard III of England 2544: 2488: 2439:. His son, the future 2256: 2222: 2014: 2008: 2002: 1996: 1988: 1969: 1955: 1949: 1939: 1920: 1914: 1901: 1890: 1868: 1811: 1707: 1579: 1570:Wales in the Roman era 1427: 1412: 1344:forms of these names, 1308: 1302: 1083:Welsh Language Society 1034: 982:and has a changeable, 974: 960:to the south, and the 918: 108:("Land of My Fathers") 100: 40: 25:Wales (disambiguation) 23:. For other uses, see 23827:Free trade agreements 22969:British Sign Language 22814:Principality of Wales 22658:Bailiwick of Guernsey 22541:British–Irish Council 22529:Political cooperation 22510:Bailiwick of Guernsey 21869:Scottish independence 21614:Celtic Media Festival 21497:National music scenes 20723:Proto-Celtic religion 20425:Related ethnic groups 20029:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 19984:Bailiwick of Guernsey 19938:Constituent countries 19604:Welsh Church Act 1914 19371:British Sign Language 17814:. BBC. 28 August 2010 16591:. Imperial War Museum 16163:. stamfordhistory.org 15313:"Religion in Britain" 15216:Davies (2008), p. 739 15100:research.senedd.wales 14911:The National Archives 14527:Davies, John (1993). 14118:Baker, Colin (1992). 14095:Methuen & Co. Ltd 13747:. Transport for Wales 12842:Making sense of Wales 12233:Q. J. Geol. Soc. Lond 12227:Sedgwick, A. (1852). 10595:. BBC. Archived from 9375:"Who were the Celts?" 9163:Davies (1994) pp. 4–6 8908:Northumbria, 500–1100 8826:Open Geography Portal 8660:Open Geography Portal 8564:"Statute of Rhuddlan" 8202: 8138: 8086:(bowed lyre) and the 8046: 7953: 7738: 7619:Rugby league in Wales 7505: 7480:Ddyry Cychwyn" ("the 7399:the Welsh rugby union 7309: 7274:Clough Williams-Ellis 7268:, founded in 1960 by 7156:Cardiff School of Art 7138: 7066:Architecture of Wales 7016:National Slate Museum 6979: 6972:Museums and libraries 6805: 6794:List of Welsh writers 6780:by W. Jenkyn Thomas. 6683:of the pre-Christian 6655:Pontcysyllte Aqueduct 6588: 6514:Welsh Church Act 1914 6458:St. David's Cathedral 6456: 6400: 5854:Industrial Revolution 5832:Estimated (pre-1801); 5659:Demographics of Wales 5615: 5526: 5438:South Wales Main Line 5408:, with trains on the 5360: 5183:South Wales coalfield 5136: 5120: 4885:Biodiversity of Wales 4846:) on 21 January 1940. 4806: 3720: 3645:, in the north-west. 3597: 3476:High Court of Justice 3450:of the law and legal 3421:Henry VIII of England 3413:Principality of Wales 3361: 3354:'s attack on the town 3346:The Old Court House, 3345: 3286: 3213:2024 general election 3205:members of Parliament 3162: 3031: 2955:Wales and Berwick Act 2944: 2842: 2763:on the Somme and the 2731: 2698:South Wales Coalfield 2616: 2597:Principality of Wales 2461: 2453:Principality of Wales 2239:completely subjugated 2190:Gruffydd ap Rhydderch 1896: 1888: 1681: 1634:Constantine the Great 1577: 1536:. By the time of the 1418: 1404: 1293:in County Durham and 1132:, including Cardiff, 1126:South Wales Coalfield 1108:, development of the 1106:Industrial Revolution 461:Deputy First Minister 416:within parliamentary 24176:World Heritage Sites 23969:Environmental issues 23673:Female party leaders 23314:Overseas territories 22588:Islands of the Clyde 22193:(Medieval Welsh law) 21803:Scottish nationalism 21453:Ancient Celtic music 20768:Romano-Celtic temple 20577:Welsh New Zealanders 20502:Irish New Zealanders 20147:Sovereign Base Areas 20021:Overseas territories 19160:British Armed Forces 19000:Wales–England border 18762:Photographs of Wales 18622:Davies (2008) p. 193 18516:Davies (2008) p. 224 18502:Davies (2008) p. 192 18488:Davies (2008) p. 223 18479:Davies (2008) p. 222 17517:BBC Wales south east 17445:. BBC. 29 March 2010 17421:BBC Wales south east 17395:BBC Wales south east 17068:Davies (2008) p. 782 16763:Davies (2008) p. 189 15947:Davies (2008) p. 594 15854:Davies (2008) p. 861 15827:Davies (2008) p. 466 15811:Davies (2008) p. 465 15795:Davies (2008) p. 191 15774:Davies (2008) p. 464 15742:. pp. 759–760. 15708:. pp. 925–927. 15582:Davies (2008) p. 525 15555:. pp. 258–261. 15465:statswales.gov.wales 15085:Davies (2008) p. 940 15042:Davies (2008) p. 262 14844:www.thegazette.co.uk 14584:on 25 September 2022 14578:statswales.gov.wales 14481:statswales.gov.wales 14430:statswales.gov.wales 14389:Davies (2008), p.361 14349:"Edwina Hart MBE AM" 14290:statswales.gov.wales 14265:statswales.gov.wales 14240:statswales.gov.wales 14196:Davies (2008) p. 240 14051:Davies (2008) p. 239 14035:Davies (2008) p. 238 13965:. BBC. 10 March 2010 13113:. BBC. 26 April 2007 12886:swalesmetroprof.blog 12838:Day, Graham (2002). 12694:Davies (2008) p. 533 12588:Green, Mick (2007). 11978:. snowdoniaguide.com 11556:Davies (2008) p. 453 11547:Davies (1994) p. 263 11538:Davies (1994) p. 225 11403:on 22 September 2010 11096:, pp. 117, 121. 10763:Davies (2008) p. 237 10754:Davies (2008) p. 236 10563:Gathering the Jewels 10518:Davies (2008) p. 807 10509:Davies (2008) p. 918 10469:Davies (2008) p. 439 10460:Davies (2008) p. 515 10419:Davies (2008) p. 461 10410:Davies (2008) p. 285 10401:Davies (2008) p. 284 10334:Davies (2008) p. 818 10325:Davies (2008) p. 393 10311:Davies (2008) p. 392 10267:Davies (1994) p. 232 10169:Davies (1994) p. 203 10160:Davies (1994) p. 194 10151:Davies (2008) p. 711 10142:Davies (1994) p. 162 9963:Davies (1994) p. 101 9939:Davies (1994) p. 128 9900:K. L. Maund (1991). 9865:Davies (2008) p. 388 9856:Davies (2008) p. 186 9847:Davies (2008) p. 714 9753:Charles-Edwards, T M 9742:Davies (2008) p. 911 9713:Davies (2008) p. 926 9692:Davies (1994) pp. 56 9558:Davies (2008) p. 531 9546:Davies (2008) p. 915 9058:Red Lady of Paviland 8632:. legislation.gov.uk 8610:. legislation.gov.uk 8608:"Welsh Language Act" 8588:. legislation.gov.uk 8553:Davies (1994) p. 100 8419:Geoffrey of Monmouth 8413:Trioedd Ynys Prydein 8155:Y Tri Brenin o Gwlen 8140:Catherine Zeta-Jones 8099:Welsh National Opera 8014:Chicken tikka masala 7968:Porphyra umbilicalis 7685:England cricket team 7634:Welsh Premier League 7548:1999 Rugby World Cup 7486:Royal Badge of Wales 7379:Llywelyn ap Gruffudd 7270:Susan Williams-Ellis 7172:Christopher Williams 7012:National Wool Museum 6912:T. H. Parry-Williams 6888:Lady Charlotte Guest 6841:–1280) and then the 6832:Poets of the Princes 6816:Geoffrey of Monmouth 6778:The Welsh Fairy Book 6763:Geoffrey of Monmouth 6715:(c. 1400). The 6532:was born out of the 6195:Conwy County Borough 5402:Gobowen for Oswestry 5160:Welsh fiscal deficit 4821:north temperate zone 3743:three national parks 3721:Relief map of Wales: 3650:Devensian glaciation 3417:Llywelyn ap Gruffudd 3261:For the purposes of 2740:Christopher Williams 2688:, opened in 1770 by 2507:– and the rising of 2326:Treaty of Montgomery 2312:Llywelyn ap Gruffudd 2247:William I of England 2213:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 2182:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 2107:(r. 900–50) founded 1528:that included other 1491:Neolithic Revolution 1468:) sea levels in the 1386:Archaeology of Wales 1297:in West Yorkshire). 1265:Western Roman Empire 1174:Agriculture in Wales 1118:agricultural society 1043:English legal system 1007:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 980:north temperate zone 940:that is part of the 825:• Summer ( 640:• 2022 estimate 539:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 24645: / 22974:Irish Sign Language 22831:Kingdom of Scotland 22668:Bailiwick of Jersey 22651:Lists of islands of 21883:Irish republicanism 21864:Breton independence 21843:Scottish devolution 21776:Cornish nationalism 21599:Pan Celtic Festival 21473:Scottish folk music 21227:Scottish literature 20748:Celtic Christianity 20552:Scottish Travellers 20537:Scottish Argentines 20381:Scottish Travellers 20006:Bailiwick of Jersey 19319:Scheduled monuments 19295:Literature in Welsh 19195:Banking and finance 18973:Mountains and hills 18899:Statute of Rhuddlan 18675:. London: Penguin. 18636:. walesonline.co.uk 18225:Davies (2008) p.293 18049:Welsh Books Council 18043:Welsh Books Council 17968:Welsh Books Council 17962:Welsh Books Council 17937:on 22 February 2011 17088:. BBC. 3 April 2003 16278:Koch, John (2005). 15995:Byrne, Francis John 15341:. BBC. 15 June 2006 14657:LSJ Services Ltd. 14152:Fitz, John (2001). 13888:. 18 September 2021 13745:"Ferry connections" 13294:on 16 December 2010 13253:on 22 February 2011 12208:on 26 November 2010 12187:Davies (2008) p. 75 12142:Davies (2008) p.814 12097:Davies (2008) p.778 11934:. 22 September 2010 11753:"England and Wales" 11422:on 20 November 2010 11314:"Local Authorities" 10918:. 22 September 2019 10699:Clews, Roy (1980). 10687:on 30 December 2011 10647:Clews, Roy (1980). 10197:. pp. 107–119. 9639:. pp. 141–183. 9174:"GGAT 72 Overviews" 9138:BBC History website 8933:Davies (1994) p. 69 8875:Davies (1994) p. 71 8772:Scottish Government 8389:(Wessex-men), etc. 8217:Giraldus Cambrensis 8061:National Eisteddfod 8029:Music and festivals 7876:Gwasg Carreg Gwalch 7849:(Cardiff), and the 7731:Television in Wales 7699:, track and field, 7670:Wales national team 7446:Dydd Santes Dwynwen 7383:Edward I of England 7266:Portmeirion Pottery 7217:, and the sculptor 7105:. The 11th-century 7080:Celtic Christianity 6956:in 1936. In poetry 6843:Poets of the Gentry 6713:Red Book of Hergest 6608:(a contemporary of 6490:Dydd Gŵyl Dewi Sant 5670: 5669:Population of Wales 5608:Healthcare in Wales 5587:University of Wales 5558:referred to as the 5469:Cardiff city centre 5454:North-South railway 5410:Heart of Wales Line 5254:, which issues the 5076:Saxifraga cespitosa 4997:bottlenose dolphins 4947:yellow-necked mouse 4842:, Radnorshire (now 4365:Imperial conversion 3747:Pembrokeshire Coast 3627:St George's Channel 3515:Act of Senedd Cymru 3484:magistrates' courts 3409:Edward I of England 3405:Statute of Rhuddlan 3269:Devolved Government 3231:MP from Wales. The 3076:Brythonic languages 3034:Cymdeithas yr Iaith 2851:in 1949, where the 2795:. When in 1908 the 2657:, the ironworks of 2603:Early modern period 2525:Henry IV of England 2384:Statute of Rhuddlan 2380:Edward I of England 2344:Treaty of Aberconwy 2340:Edward I of England 2223:princeps Wallensium 2129:in 930, ousted the 1963:Cadwallon ap Cadfan 1815:). Davies wrote of 1779:Æthelbald of Mercia 1638:edict of toleration 1507:Parc Cwm long cairn 1391:Prehistoric origins 1366:geological period. 1243:), a descendant of 1104:At the dawn of the 1015:Edward I of England 791:Pound sterling 552:Statute of Rhuddlan 394:United Kingdom 198: / 24708:Autonomous regions 23870:Telecommunications 23822:Economic geography 23678:Political scandals 23309:Crown Dependencies 22826:Kingdom of Ireland 22809:Kingdom of England 22556:Common Travel Area 22502:Crown Dependencies 21874:Welsh independence 21838:Cornish devolution 21759:Breton nationalism 21609:Celtic Connections 21212:Cornish literature 20557:Ulster Protestants 20542:Scottish Canadians 20532:Scottish Americans 20442:Anglo-Irish people 19976:Crown Dependencies 19486:Healthcare service 19107:Secretary of State 18889:Edwardian conquest 18879:Medieval Welsh law 18864:Kingdom of Gwynedd 18673:A History of Wales 17110:. BBC. 1 June 2004 17002:. BBC. 1 July 2015 16791:on 22 January 2011 16543:on 2 December 2022 16537:The National Wales 16420:Historia Brittonum 16383:Historia Brittonum 16217:. 11 February 2006 16096:on 25 January 2010 16073:on 25 January 2010 15441:. 29 November 2022 15389:. 29 November 2022 15242:on 24 October 2013 15172:. 29 November 2022 14980:on 7 October 2013. 14906:legislation.gov.uk 14850:. 5 September 2022 14848:The London Gazette 14529:A History of Wales 14406:. 23 November 2022 14366:on 13 January 2012 14296:on 3 December 2022 14087:Nash, Roy (1980). 13544:on 12 October 2010 13481:on 4 February 2012 13421:on 22 January 2010 13354:. BBC. 11 May 2010 13217:on 4 December 2009 13168:(September 2003). 12959:Cardiff University 12569:on 28 January 2012 12504:on 13 January 2012 12494:Met Office website 12467:on 13 January 2012 12121:on 26 January 2011 11956:. welsh3000s.co.uk 11733:on 28 October 2010 11653:on 6 February 2011 11643:"Female Prisoners" 11603:. 18 February 2016 11133:. 15 December 2011 11108:, p. 122–123. 11075:. 12 November 2012 11021:, pp. 37, 39. 10619:"Flooding Apology" 10599:on 6 December 2009 10569:on 18 January 2012 10539:on 6 December 2010 9838:Davies (1994) p. 2 9619:. Vol. VIII. 9084:. pp. 13–25. 8944:Lloyd, John Edward 8566:. Oxford Reference 8225:Contemporary dance 8205: 8147: 8052: 7959: 7799:digital switchover 7757:digital television 7753: 7683:(ECB), called the 7532:Commonwealth Games 7511: 7507:Millennium Stadium 7462:Land of My Fathers 7456:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 7430:David Lloyd George 7332:Historia Brittonum 7316: 7176:Thomas E. Stephens 7148: 6989: 6902:Thomas Gwynn Jones 6812: 6594: 6518:Independent Church 6510:Anglican Communion 6462: 6403: 6383:Languages of Wales 5834:census (post-1801) 5668: 5664:Population history 5621: 5539: 5501:Education in Wales 5430:Welsh Marches line 5406:Welsh Marches Line 5378:urban rail network 5363: 5284:Transport in Wales 5262:since 1980. Since 5139: 5123: 4817: 3840:Roderick Murchison 3836:Cambrian Mountains 3781:coastline of Wales 3739: 3704:Cambrian Mountains 3695:Bannau Brycheiniog 3615: 3570:Geography of Wales 3546:South Wales Police 3542:North Wales Police 3534:Dyfed-Powys Police 3369: 3356: 3293: 3291:in Edinburgh, 2023 3177: 3038: 2970:referendum in 1979 2947: 2916:industrial estates 2857: 2788:David Lloyd George 2744: 2622: 2567:English parliament 2505:Penmachno Document 2489: 2393:Justice of Chester 2354:Edwardian conquest 2235:Battle of Hastings 2149:and then codified 1902: 1891: 1708: 1580: 1556:(south-east), and 1428: 1413: 1360:Cambrian Mountains 1217:Etymology of Wales 1189:official languages 1158:sparsely populated 1059:David Lloyd George 997:emerged among the 722:£85.4 billion 712:2022 estimate 690: • Per capita 684:£74.5 billion 537:• Unified by 467:Huw Irranca-Davies 383:Legal jurisdiction 354:6.3% not stated 238:Ethnic groups 218:Official languages 102:Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau 24628: 24627: 24622: 24621: 24582: 24581: 24578: 24577: 24574: 24573: 24189: 24188: 23921: 23920: 23787: 23786: 23783: 23782: 23668:Political parties 23592:Foreign relations 23543: 23542: 23539: 23538: 23272: 23271: 23249:Mass surveillance 23227:Foreign relations 23160:Second World War 23071: 23070: 23067: 23066: 22992: 22991: 22844: 22843: 22703: 22702: 22564: 22563: 22355: 22354: 22331: 22330: 22263: 22262: 22155: 22154: 22151: 22150: 22114:Cisalpine Gaulish 21934: 21933: 21820:national identity 21815:Welsh nationalism 21808:national identity 21788:Irish nationalism 21736: 21735: 21732: 21731: 21669:Cornish wrestling 21537: 21536: 21458:Breton Folk music 21423:Regional cultures 21266:National cultures 21252:Gaelic literature 21207:Breton literature 21168: 21167: 21164: 21163: 21160: 21159: 20948: 20947: 20860:Chief of the Name 20728:Celtic polytheism 20645:Sub-Roman Britain 20585: 20584: 20472:Irish Australians 20452:Cornish Americans 20411:Scottish diaspora 20158: 20157: 19895: 19894: 19885:Council armorials 19842:Vale of Glamorgan 19827:Rhondda Cynon Taf 19807:Neath Port Talbot 19681: 19680: 19659: 19658: 19505: 19504: 19501: 19500: 19243: 19242: 19172: 19171: 19168: 19167: 19097:Political parties 19013: 19012: 18904:Glyndŵr rebellion 18859:Early Middle Ages 18711:978-0-7083-1953-6 18696:Lynch, Peredur I. 18694:; Baines, Menna; 18682:978-0-14-014581-6 18310:978-0-521-82367-8 18055:on 1 October 2011 17365:Glamorgan Cricket 17210:978-0-9526064-3-7 17180:. The Rugby Paper 17136:on 13 August 2020 16911:. 6 February 2015 16861:on 1 January 2011 16649:978-87-635-4260-9 16291:978-1-85109-440-0 16041:978-1-152-77368-4 16014:978-0-19-821737-4 15991:Martin, Francis X 15987:Cróinín, Dáibhí Ó 15876:Los Angeles Times 15749:978-1-85109-440-0 15738:. Santa Barbara: 15730:Koch, John Thomas 15715:978-1-85109-440-0 15704:. Santa Barbara: 15696:Koch, John Thomas 15674:978-0-313-30570-2 15643:978-1-85109-440-0 15632:. Santa Barbara: 15624:Koch, John Thomas 15609:978-0-520-25396-4 15562:978-0-631-22260-6 15471:on 15 August 2018 15024:. 25 October 2022 14998:. 6 December 2022 14562:on 19 March 2009. 14542:978-0-14-192633-9 14329:. 23 October 2006 14167:978-0-8058-3837-4 14131:978-1-85359-142-6 14104:978-0-416-73300-6 13440:Carradice, Phil. 13185:978-1-86057-066-7 13143:on 5 January 2009 12857:978-0-7083-1771-6 12823:978-0-901158-19-2 12654:on 23 August 2010 12015:"Ordnance Survey" 12002:978-1-85284-304-5 11819:on 8 October 2011 11694:978-0-11-621738-7 11354:978-0-7083-2485-1 10981:978-1-78316-019-8 10974:. pp. 1, 4. 10738:978-0-86243-515-8 10710:978-0-86243-586-8 10681:Halcrow Group Ltd 10658:978-0-86243-586-8 10496:978-0-19-821760-2 10368:on 3 October 2011 10247:978-0-521-76978-5 10113:978-0-276-42412-0 9990:978-0-521-76978-5 9913:978-0-85115-533-3 9818:978-0-7185-0231-7 9799:Brown, Michelle P 9776:978-0-7185-0231-7 9757:Brown, Michelle P 9732:978-0-7524-1958-9 9623:. pp. 83–92. 9590:Giles, John Allen 9582:978-0-7102-1215-3 9524:978-1-84217-067-0 9496:978-1-84217-067-0 9450:978-1-84217-067-0 9302:978-1-84217-410-4 9091:978-0-7524-1983-1 9082:Tempus Publishing 9003:978-81-8424-329-1 8917:978-0-521-04102-7 8886:Tolkien, J. R. R. 8794:"Subnational HDI" 8444: 8056:male voice choirs 7852:South Wales Argus 7675:In international 7414:Saint David's Day 7387:Owain Glyndŵr Day 7375:Glyndŵr's battles 7223:The Kardomah Gang 7199:Peter Prendergast 7152:Act of Parliament 7107:Ricemarch Psalter 7103:Lichfield Gospels 6916:R. Williams Parry 6865:William Salesbury 6758:Historia Britonum 6620:National identity 6538:Church of England 6485:Saint David's Day 6449:Religion in Wales 6409:According to the 6373: 6372: 6263:Vale of Glamorgan 6213:Neath Port Talbot 6179:Vale of Glamorgan 6161:Rhondda Cynon Taf 6127:Rhondda Cynon Taf 6093:Neath Port Talbot 5881:population growth 5866:African-Caribbean 5842: 5841: 5487:. The Swansea to 5446:London Paddington 5271:COVID-19 pandemic 5212:Blue Flag beaches 5134: 5094:Tuberaria guttata 4801: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4356: 4355: 3785:Blue Flag beaches 3674:Carnedd Gwenllian 3548:. There are five 3496:England and Wales 3437:England and Wales 3365:Laws of Hywel Dda 3199:– the 650-member 3145:Politics of Wales 3080:Germanic language 2974:second referendum 2864:England and Wales 2618:Dowlais Ironworks 2593:England and Wales 2499:Madog ap Llywelyn 2486:Cardiff City Hall 1970:Moliant Cadwallon 1852:Anarawd ap Rhodri 1787:Elisedd ap Gwylog 1629:Roman citizenship 1534:Hallstatt culture 1397:Prehistoric Wales 1317:[ˈkəm.rɨ] 1011:conquest of Wales 908: 907: 851:dd/mm/yyyy ( 755:medium inequality 728:• Per capita 399:England and Wales 128: 24720: 24693:Island countries 24660: 24659: 24657: 24656: 24655: 24650: 24646: 24643: 24642: 24641: 24638: 24602: 24595: 24303:Northern Ireland 24212: 24211: 24199: 24198: 24195: 24194: 23932: 23931: 23845: 23798: 23797: 23656:House of Commons 23624:Local government 23558: 23557: 23554: 23553: 23464:Renewable energy 23449:hydroelectricity 23287: 23286: 23283: 23282: 23119: 23118: 23098: 23091: 23084: 23075: 23074: 23029:Irish Travellers 22860: 22859: 22856:Modern languages 22853: 22852: 22804:Irish Free State 22761:Northern Ireland 22720: 22719: 22573: 22572: 22481:Northern Ireland 22459:Sovereign states 22455: 22454: 22382: 22375: 22368: 22359: 22358: 22348: 22269: 22268: 22161: 22160: 22143:Galwegian Gaelic 22042: 22041: 21940: 21939: 21848:Welsh devolution 21742: 21741: 21494: 21493: 21483:Sean-nós singing 21478:Welsh folk music 21468:Irish folk music 21435:Highland culture 21217:Irish literature 21197:Arthurian Legend 21185: 21184: 21174: 21173: 21126: 21114: 21102: 21090: 21078: 21066: 21046: 21045: 21037: 21036: 21014:Neo-Christianity 20954: 20953: 20885:Gaelic astrology 20845:Celtic festivals 20743:Celtic mythology 20716:Ancient religion 20633:Iron Age Britain 20600: 20599: 20593: 20572:Welsh Argentines 20512:Irish Uruguayans 20507:Irish Travellers 20477:Irish Brazilians 20467:Irish Argentines 20447:Breton Americans 20401:Cornish diaspora 20363:Irish Travellers 20237: 20236: 20229:Celtic languages 20185: 20178: 20171: 20162: 20161: 20151:Antarctic Treaty 20101:Tristan da Cunha 20091:Ascension Island 20066:Falkland Islands 19956:Northern Ireland 19922: 19915: 19908: 19899: 19898: 19792:Isle of Anglesey 19721: 19714: 19707: 19698: 19697: 19685: 19684: 19674:Wales portal 19672: 19671: 19670: 19344: 19343: 19258: 19257: 19254: 19253: 19183: 19182: 19150:Modern Welsh law 19065:Local government 19033: 19032: 19024: 19023: 18929: 18928: 18894:Late Middle Ages 18869:Kingdom of Powys 18854:Anglo-Welsh Wars 18797: 18790: 18783: 18774: 18773: 18739: 18738: 18715: 18686: 18646: 18645: 18643: 18641: 18629: 18623: 18620: 18609: 18608: 18606: 18604: 18582: 18576: 18575: 18573: 18571: 18549: 18543: 18542: 18540: 18538: 18533:. 5 October 2016 18523: 18517: 18514: 18503: 18500: 18489: 18486: 18480: 18477: 18471: 18470: 18468: 18466: 18451: 18445: 18444: 18442: 18440: 18429: 18423: 18422: 18420: 18418: 18403: 18397: 18396: 18394: 18392: 18380: 18374: 18373: 18371: 18369: 18364:on 3 August 2020 18354: 18348: 18347: 18345: 18343: 18321: 18315: 18314: 18294: 18288: 18285: 18276: 18273: 18267: 18266: 18264: 18262: 18247: 18241: 18240: 18232: 18226: 18223: 18217: 18216: 18214: 18212: 18190: 18184: 18183: 18181: 18179: 18163: 18157: 18156: 18154: 18152: 18147:on 13 April 2010 18126: 18124: 18122: 18100: 18094: 18093: 18091: 18089: 18071: 18065: 18064: 18062: 18060: 18034: 18028: 18027: 18025: 18023: 18017: 18002: 17993: 17984: 17983: 17981: 17979: 17953: 17947: 17946: 17944: 17942: 17936: 17930:. Archived from 17928:Welsh Government 17925: 17916: 17910: 17909: 17907: 17905: 17896:. Archived from 17878: 17872: 17871: 17869: 17867: 17861: 17846: 17837: 17824: 17823: 17821: 17819: 17801: 17792: 17791: 17789: 17787: 17781: 17766: 17757: 17751: 17750: 17748: 17746: 17740: 17725: 17716: 17710: 17709: 17707: 17705: 17690: 17684: 17683: 17681: 17679: 17657: 17651: 17650: 17648: 17646: 17632: 17626: 17625: 17623: 17621: 17603: 17592: 17591: 17589: 17587: 17565: 17559: 17558: 17556: 17554: 17535: 17529: 17528: 17526: 17524: 17509: 17503: 17502: 17500: 17498: 17483: 17477: 17476: 17474: 17472: 17461: 17455: 17454: 17452: 17450: 17432: 17430: 17428: 17413: 17407: 17406: 17404: 17402: 17387: 17381: 17380: 17378: 17376: 17371:on 28 March 2009 17367:. Archived from 17357: 17351: 17350: 17348: 17346: 17337:. Archived from 17327: 17321: 17320: 17318: 17316: 17311: 17303: 17297: 17296: 17294: 17292: 17277: 17271: 17270: 17268: 17266: 17248: 17242: 17241: 17239: 17237: 17221: 17215: 17214: 17196: 17190: 17189: 17187: 17185: 17173: 17167: 17166: 17164: 17162: 17152: 17146: 17145: 17143: 17141: 17132:. Archived from 17126: 17120: 17119: 17117: 17115: 17097: 17095: 17093: 17075: 17069: 17066: 17060: 17059: 17057: 17055: 17044: 17038: 17037: 17035: 17033: 17028:on 14 April 2017 17018: 17012: 17011: 17009: 17007: 16992: 16983: 16982: 16980: 16978: 16973:on 10 March 2012 16952: 16946: 16945: 16943: 16941: 16927: 16921: 16920: 16918: 16916: 16899: 16893: 16892: 16890: 16888: 16870: 16868: 16866: 16855:Welsh Government 16840: 16834: 16833: 16831: 16829: 16807: 16801: 16800: 16798: 16796: 16770: 16764: 16761: 16752: 16751: 16749: 16747: 16737:"St David's Day" 16733: 16727: 16726: 16724: 16722: 16708: 16702: 16701: 16699: 16697: 16686: 16680: 16679: 16677: 16675: 16660: 16654: 16653: 16633: 16627: 16626: 16624: 16622: 16607: 16601: 16600: 16598: 16596: 16585: 16579: 16578: 16576: 16574: 16559: 16553: 16552: 16550: 16548: 16539:. Archived from 16529: 16523: 16522: 16520: 16518: 16507: 16501: 16500: 16498: 16496: 16481: 16475: 16474: 16472: 16470: 16456: 16450: 16449: 16447: 16445: 16430: 16424: 16416: 16410: 16409: 16403: 16395: 16393: 16391: 16378: 16372: 16371: 16369: 16367: 16352: 16346: 16345: 16343: 16341: 16327: 16325: 16323: 16309: 16303: 16302: 16300: 16298: 16275: 16269: 16268: 16266: 16264: 16245: 16239: 16236: 16227: 16226: 16224: 16222: 16205: 16199: 16198: 16196: 16194: 16179: 16173: 16172: 16170: 16168: 16157: 16151: 16150: 16148: 16146: 16135: 16133: 16131: 16122:. Archived from 16112: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16101: 16092:. Archived from 16082: 16080: 16078: 16069:. Archived from 16059: 16053: 16052: 16050: 16048: 16025: 16023: 16021: 15979: 15973: 15972: 15970: 15968: 15954: 15948: 15945: 15936: 15935: 15933: 15931: 15920: 15914: 15913: 15911: 15909: 15897: 15891: 15885: 15879: 15873: 15867: 15864:The Pocket Guide 15861: 15855: 15852: 15846: 15845: 15837: 15828: 15825: 15812: 15809: 15796: 15793: 15787: 15784: 15775: 15772: 15761: 15760: 15758: 15756: 15726: 15724: 15722: 15692: 15686: 15685: 15683: 15681: 15663:. Westport, CT: 15654: 15652: 15650: 15620: 15618: 15616: 15589: 15583: 15580: 15574: 15573: 15571: 15569: 15539: 15528: 15527: 15525: 15523: 15508: 15502: 15501: 15495: 15487: 15481: 15480: 15478: 15476: 15467:. Archived from 15457: 15451: 15450: 15448: 15446: 15431: 15425: 15424: 15422: 15420: 15405: 15399: 15398: 15396: 15394: 15379: 15373: 15372: 15370: 15368: 15357: 15351: 15350: 15348: 15346: 15335: 15329: 15328: 15326: 15324: 15319:on 24 April 2015 15309: 15303: 15302: 15300: 15298: 15287: 15278: 15277: 15275: 15273: 15268:on 27 April 2016 15258: 15252: 15251: 15249: 15247: 15241: 15234: 15226: 15217: 15214: 15208: 15207: 15205: 15203: 15188: 15182: 15181: 15179: 15177: 15162: 15153: 15138: 15132: 15117: 15111: 15110: 15108: 15106: 15092: 15086: 15083: 15077: 15076: 15074: 15072: 15049: 15043: 15040: 15034: 15033: 15031: 15029: 15014: 15008: 15007: 15005: 15003: 14988: 14982: 14981: 14976:. Archived from 14970: 14964: 14963: 14956: 14950: 14945: 14939: 14938: 14932: 14924: 14918: 14917: 14897: 14891: 14890: 14888: 14886: 14869: 14863: 14862: 14857: 14855: 14836: 14834: 14832: 14818: 14812: 14811: 14809: 14807: 14796: 14790: 14789: 14787: 14785: 14779: 14771: 14765: 14764: 14762: 14760: 14754:New.wales.gov.uk 14751: 14743: 14737: 14736: 14730: 14722: 14720: 14718: 14707: 14701: 14700: 14698: 14696: 14685: 14679: 14678: 14676: 14674: 14661:therhondda.co.uk 14654: 14652: 14650: 14639: 14633: 14626: 14620: 14619: 14617: 14615: 14600: 14594: 14593: 14591: 14589: 14580:. Archived from 14570: 14564: 14563: 14561: 14555:. Archived from 14554: 14546: 14524: 14518: 14517: 14515: 14513: 14498: 14492: 14491: 14489: 14487: 14473: 14467: 14466: 14464: 14462: 14447: 14441: 14440: 14438: 14436: 14422: 14416: 14415: 14413: 14411: 14396: 14390: 14387: 14376: 14375: 14373: 14371: 14362:. Archived from 14360:Welsh Government 14354:Welsh Government 14345: 14339: 14338: 14336: 14334: 14312: 14306: 14305: 14303: 14301: 14292:. Archived from 14282: 14276: 14275: 14273: 14271: 14257: 14251: 14250: 14248: 14246: 14232: 14226: 14225: 14223: 14221: 14212: 14203: 14197: 14194: 14188: 14185: 14179: 14178: 14176: 14174: 14149: 14143: 14142: 14140: 14138: 14115: 14113: 14111: 14084: 14082: 14080: 14058: 14052: 14049: 14036: 14033: 14024: 14023: 14022: 14020: 14003: 13997: 13996: 13994: 13992: 13974: 13972: 13970: 13952: 13946: 13945: 13943: 13941: 13930: 13924: 13923: 13921: 13919: 13913:UK Aviation News 13904: 13898: 13897: 13895: 13893: 13878: 13872: 13871: 13869: 13867: 13852: 13846: 13845: 13843: 13841: 13835:North Wales Live 13826: 13820: 13819: 13817: 13815: 13809: 13802: 13794: 13792: 13790: 13779: 13777: 13775: 13763: 13757: 13756: 13754: 13752: 13741: 13735: 13734: 13732: 13730: 13724: 13716: 13710: 13709: 13701: 13695: 13694: 13692: 13690: 13679: 13673: 13672: 13670: 13668: 13653: 13647: 13646: 13639: 13633: 13632: 13627: 13625: 13614: 13608: 13607: 13597: 13591: 13590: 13588: 13586: 13560: 13554: 13553: 13551: 13549: 13523: 13517: 13516: 13514: 13512: 13497: 13491: 13490: 13488: 13486: 13460: 13458: 13456: 13437: 13431: 13430: 13428: 13426: 13415:Welsh Government 13409:Welsh Government 13400: 13394: 13393: 13391: 13389: 13380:. Archived from 13363: 13361: 13359: 13341: 13335: 13333: 13331: 13329: 13320:. Archived from 13310: 13304: 13303: 13301: 13299: 13293: 13285:Welsh Government 13282: 13274: 13263: 13262: 13260: 13258: 13252: 13241: 13233: 13227: 13226: 13224: 13222: 13216: 13208:Welsh Government 13205: 13196: 13190: 13189: 13162: 13153: 13152: 13150: 13148: 13122: 13120: 13118: 13100: 13094: 13093: 13091: 13089: 13078: 13072: 13071: 13069: 13067: 13062:on 3 August 2020 13052: 13046: 13045: 13043: 13041: 13031:"Wales and HS2…" 13026: 13020: 13019: 13017: 13015: 13003: 12997: 12996: 12990:Welsh Government 12987: 12977: 12971: 12970: 12968: 12966: 12951: 12945: 12944: 12942: 12940: 12926: 12920: 12919: 12917: 12915: 12903: 12897: 12896: 12894: 12892: 12877: 12871: 12868: 12862: 12861: 12845: 12834: 12828: 12827: 12809: 12803: 12800: 12794: 12793: 12791: 12789: 12777: 12771: 12770: 12768: 12766: 12754: 12748: 12747: 12745: 12743: 12727: 12721: 12720: 12718: 12716: 12701: 12695: 12692: 12686: 12685: 12683: 12681: 12670: 12664: 12663: 12661: 12659: 12640: 12634: 12633: 12631: 12629: 12618: 12612: 12611: 12609: 12607: 12602:on 11 March 2012 12601: 12594: 12585: 12579: 12578: 12576: 12574: 12552: 12546: 12545: 12543: 12541: 12536:on 12 March 2012 12535: 12528: 12520: 12514: 12513: 12511: 12509: 12486: 12477: 12476: 12474: 12472: 12463:. Archived from 12457:"Wales: climate" 12453: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12428: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12417: 12402: 12396: 12393: 12387: 12386: 12384: 12382: 12360: 12351: 12350: 12348: 12346: 12331: 12325: 12324: 12322: 12320: 12301: 12295: 12294: 12292: 12290: 12271: 12265: 12264: 12239:(1–2): 136–138. 12224: 12218: 12217: 12215: 12213: 12194: 12188: 12185: 12172: 12171: 12169: 12167: 12149: 12143: 12140: 12131: 12130: 12128: 12126: 12108:"Stormy Weather" 12104: 12098: 12095: 12089: 12088: 12086: 12084: 12069: 12063: 12062: 12060: 12058: 12049:. Archived from 12047:Welsh Government 12041:Welsh Government 12032: 12026: 12025: 12023: 12021: 12011: 12005: 11994: 11988: 11987: 11985: 11983: 11972: 11966: 11965: 11963: 11961: 11950: 11944: 11943: 11941: 11939: 11917: 11911: 11910: 11908: 11906: 11888: 11882: 11881: 11879: 11877: 11866: 11860: 11859: 11857: 11855: 11846:. Archived from 11835: 11829: 11828: 11826: 11824: 11818: 11807: 11799: 11793: 11792: 11779: 11773: 11772: 11770: 11768: 11759:. Archived from 11749: 11743: 11742: 11740: 11738: 11727:Welsh Government 11712: 11706: 11705: 11703: 11701: 11682: 11672: 11663: 11662: 11660: 11658: 11649:. Archived from 11638: 11636: 11634: 11619: 11613: 11612: 11610: 11608: 11593: 11587: 11586: 11584: 11582: 11563: 11557: 11554: 11548: 11545: 11539: 11536: 11530: 11529: 11527: 11525: 11499: 11493: 11491: 11489: 11487: 11461: 11455: 11454: 11452: 11450: 11438: 11432: 11431: 11429: 11427: 11412: 11410: 11408: 11393: 11387: 11386: 11384: 11382: 11376: 11365: 11359: 11358: 11340: 11334: 11333: 11331: 11329: 11320:. Archived from 11318:Welsh Government 11310: 11304: 11301: 11295: 11294: 11292: 11290: 11276: 11270: 11269: 11258: 11252: 11251: 11249: 11247: 11230: 11224: 11223: 11209: 11203: 11202: 11200: 11198: 11177: 11171: 11170: 11168: 11166: 11149: 11143: 11142: 11140: 11138: 11126: 11118: 11109: 11103: 11097: 11091: 11085: 11084: 11082: 11080: 11065: 11059: 11058: 11056: 11054: 11040: 11034: 11028: 11022: 11016: 11010: 11004: 10998: 10992: 10986: 10985: 10963: 10957: 10956: 10954: 10952: 10945:Welsh Parliament 10937: 10928: 10927: 10925: 10923: 10908: 10902: 10901: 10899: 10897: 10882: 10873: 10872: 10870: 10868: 10849: 10840: 10839: 10837: 10835: 10820: 10818: 10816: 10802: 10796: 10795: 10793: 10791: 10786:on 20 April 2016 10785: 10778: 10770: 10764: 10761: 10755: 10752: 10743: 10742: 10721: 10715: 10714: 10696: 10694: 10692: 10669: 10663: 10662: 10644: 10638: 10637: 10635: 10633: 10615: 10609: 10608: 10606: 10604: 10585: 10579: 10578: 10576: 10574: 10555: 10549: 10548: 10546: 10544: 10525: 10519: 10516: 10510: 10507: 10501: 10500: 10476: 10470: 10467: 10461: 10458: 10452: 10451: 10449: 10447: 10426: 10420: 10417: 10411: 10408: 10402: 10399: 10393: 10392: 10384: 10378: 10377: 10375: 10373: 10354: 10348: 10341: 10335: 10332: 10326: 10323: 10312: 10309: 10296: 10295: 10293: 10291: 10277: 10268: 10265: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10254: 10227: 10221: 10220: 10218: 10216: 10205: 10199: 10198: 10190: 10184: 10183: 10176: 10170: 10167: 10161: 10158: 10152: 10149: 10143: 10140: 10134: 10127: 10121: 10120: 10100: 10091: 10090: 10088: 10086: 10071: 10065: 10062: 10053: 10050: 10044: 10041: 10035: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10008: 10002: 10001: 9999: 9997: 9970: 9964: 9961: 9955: 9954: 9946: 9940: 9937: 9931: 9924: 9918: 9917: 9897: 9891: 9890: 9888: 9886: 9872: 9866: 9863: 9857: 9854: 9848: 9845: 9839: 9836: 9830: 9829: 9827: 9825: 9794: 9788: 9787: 9785: 9783: 9749: 9743: 9740: 9734: 9726:, Tempus, 2003, 9720: 9714: 9711: 9705: 9702: 9693: 9690: 9681: 9680: 9678: 9676: 9660: 9654: 9647: 9641: 9640: 9635:. Vol. IX. 9624: 9608: 9602: 9601: 9586: 9565: 9559: 9556: 9547: 9544: 9529: 9528: 9510: 9501: 9500: 9482: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9471: 9461: 9455: 9454: 9436: 9430: 9420: 9414: 9413: 9396: 9390: 9389: 9387: 9385: 9371: 9362: 9361: 9351: 9342: 9336: 9335: 9320: 9314: 9306: 9288: 9286: 9284: 9267: 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9222: 9220: 9218: 9199: 9193: 9192: 9190: 9188: 9178: 9170: 9164: 9161: 9150: 9149: 9147: 9145: 9130: 9128: 9126: 9112: 9103: 9097: 9095: 9066: 9060: 9052: 9050: 9048: 9033: 9027: 9026: 9018: 9007: 8988: 8982: 8976: 8960: 8954: 8953: 8940: 8934: 8931: 8922: 8921: 8900: 8894: 8893: 8882: 8876: 8873: 8864: 8863: 8861: 8859: 8853: 8844: 8838: 8837: 8835: 8833: 8818: 8809: 8808: 8806: 8804: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8764: 8758: 8757: 8755: 8753: 8738: 8732: 8731: 8729: 8727: 8712: 8706: 8705: 8703: 8701: 8684: 8673: 8672: 8670: 8668: 8651: 8642: 8641: 8639: 8637: 8626: 8620: 8619: 8617: 8615: 8604: 8598: 8597: 8595: 8593: 8582: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8560: 8554: 8551: 8540: 8539: 8537: 8535: 8513: 8500: 8499: 8497: 8495: 8481: 8459: 8452: 8446: 8439: 8428: 8422: 8416: 8400: 8394: 8388: 8382: 8376: 8370: 8364: 8356: 8348: 8341: 8335: 8308: 8302: 8296: 8290: 8287: 8281: 8278: 8262:Outline of Wales 8251: 8246: 8245: 8244: 8101:is based at the 7846:South Wales Echo 7820:Radio Ceredigion 7759:nation in 2010. 7630:its own football 7475: 7463: 7459: 7405:, including the 7324:Celtic festivals 7258:Nantgarw Pottery 7254:Cambrian Pottery 7099:Hereford Gospels 6966:Raymond Williams 6920:Rhydwen Williams 6907:Ymadawiad Arthur 6881:Bible into Welsh 6858:Dafydd ap Gwilym 6851: 6848: 6840: 6837: 6775: 6745:Arthurian legend 6725:. Poems such as 6705:Book of Taliesin 6641:Culture of Wales 6492: 6482: 6059: 6049: 6006: 5996: 5933: 5924: 5923: 5684: 5679: 5671: 5667: 5632: 5536: 5248:Bank of Scotland 5244:Sir Julian Hodge 5225:Fairtrade status 5195:Great Depression 5135: 5113:Economy of Wales 5097:on Anglesey and 5073:species such as 4860:in January 1962. 4825:maritime climate 4792: 4784: 4775: 4770: 4759: 4744: 4739: 4728: 4713: 4708: 4697: 4682: 4677: 4666: 4651: 4646: 4635: 4620: 4615: 4604: 4589: 4584: 4573: 4558: 4553: 4542: 4527: 4522: 4511: 4496: 4491: 4480: 4465: 4460: 4449: 4434: 4429: 4418: 4362: 4343: 4335: 4326: 4321: 4310: 4295: 4290: 4279: 4264: 4259: 4248: 4233: 4228: 4217: 4202: 4197: 4186: 4171: 4166: 4155: 4140: 4135: 4124: 4109: 4104: 4093: 4078: 4073: 4062: 4047: 4042: 4031: 4016: 4011: 4000: 3985: 3980: 3969: 3894: 3876: 3872:Climate of Wales 3822:Geology of Wales 3759:: Anglesey, the 3754: 3732: 3726: 3697: 3671: 3661: 3550:prisons in Wales 3523:Welsh Government 3507:UK Parliamentary 3381:law of Hywel Dda 3275:Welsh Government 3263:local government 3229:Liberal Democrat 3197:House of Commons 3155:Welsh devolution 3084:Kingdom of Powys 3019: 2937:Welsh devolution 2810:German Air Force 2806:Second World War 2649:'s Ironworks at 2560: 2559: 2554: 2553: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2531: 2522: 2521: 2514: 2513: 2502: 2501: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2450: 2449: 2438: 2437: 2426: 2425: 2414: 2413: 2369: 2368: 2361: 2360: 2351: 2350: 2333: 2332: 2315: 2314: 2303: 2302: 2291: 2290: 2283: 2282: 2259: 2225: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2141: 2136: 2135: 2128: 2127: 2120: 2119: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2105: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2085: 2078: 2077: 2070: 2069: 2062: 2061: 2056: 2055: 2048: 2047: 2040: 2039: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1985: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1958: 1952: 1942: 1936: 1923: 1917: 1911: 1873: 1870:Annales Cambriae 1814: 1748:successor states 1716:Germanic peoples 1690:, here labelled 1658:Pillar of Eliseg 1590:. Caractacus or 1478:Cantre'r Gwaelod 1467: 1464: 1447:hunter-gatherers 1376:History of Wales 1339: 1333: 1319: 1313: 1305: 1280: 1254: 1242: 1236: 1187:and English are 1096: 1095: 1087:Welsh devolution 1080: 1079: 1055:Welsh Liberalism 984:maritime climate 977: 935: 934: 933: 927: 925:[ˈkəmrɨ] 838: 814: 782: 781: 775: 774: 768: 757: 756: 750: 749: 743: 709: 691: 681: 213: 212: 210: 209: 208: 203: 202:51.483°N 3.183°W 199: 196: 195: 194: 191: 176:and largest city 141: 130: 129: 105: 96: de facto; 80: 66: 53: 45: 32: 31: 24728: 24727: 24723: 24722: 24721: 24719: 24718: 24717: 24663: 24662: 24653: 24651: 24647: 24644: 24639: 24636: 24634: 24632: 24631: 24629: 24624: 24623: 24618: 24605: 24598: 24591: 24570: 24483: 24384: 24297: 24206: 24185: 24090: 24046:Public holidays 24026:Life expectancy 23917: 23879: 23859:London Exchange 23855:Stock exchanges 23843: 23842:Pound sterling 23810:Bank of England 23779: 23770:Royal Air Force 23746: 23687: 23619:Law enforcement 23535: 23444:hydraulic frac. 23405: 23386:Lakes and lochs 23333: 23329:Former colonies 23268: 23264:Women's history 23239:Law enforcement 23205: 23151:First World War 23108: 23102: 23072: 23063: 23019:English Gypsies 22988: 22957: 22919: 22900:Scottish Gaelic 22881: 22840: 22792: 22734: 22711: 22699: 22646: 22642:Isles of Scilly 22583:Channel Islands 22560: 22524: 22496: 22446: 22391: 22386: 22356: 22351: 22327: 22274: 22259: 22201: 22197:Early Scots law 22186:Early Irish law 22172: 22147: 22124:Scottish Gaelic 22118: 22059:Proto-Brittonic 22031: 22027:Beurla Reagaird 22003: 21999:Scottish Gaelic 21975: 21947: 21930: 21926:Columba Project 21906:Celtic Congress 21887: 21852: 21826: 21747: 21728: 21689:Gaelic handball 21679:Gaelic football 21664:Cornish hurling 21623: 21533: 21492: 21439: 21418: 21404:Gaelic clothing 21387: 21302: 21261: 21222:Manx literature 21179: 21156: 21135:Other claimants 21130: 21035: 20985:Celtic Congress 20961: 20944: 20840:Celtic calendar 20818: 20777: 20711: 20607: 20594: 20581: 20567:Welsh Americans 20487:Irish Catholics 20482:Irish Canadians 20462:Irish Americans 20420: 20394:Celtic diaspora 20389: 20323: 20252: 20244: 20231: 20198: 20189: 20159: 20154: 20140: 20129:Former colonies 20124: 20015: 19970: 19940: 19932: 19926: 19896: 19891: 19851: 19762:Carmarthenshire 19730: 19725: 19690: 19682: 19677: 19668: 19666: 19655: 19610: 19539:Presbyterianism 19497: 19467: 19399:Welsh Americans 19375: 19333: 19239: 19225:Slate quarrying 19164: 19140:Counsel General 19126: 19009: 18978:Protected areas 18918: 18884:Norman invasion 18820: 18807: 18801: 18736: 18722: 18712: 18698:, eds. (2008). 18683: 18650: 18649: 18639: 18637: 18630: 18626: 18621: 18612: 18602: 18600: 18599:. 18 April 2012 18597:Media Wales Ltd 18584: 18583: 18579: 18569: 18567: 18565:Media Wales Ltd 18550: 18546: 18536: 18534: 18525: 18524: 18520: 18515: 18506: 18501: 18492: 18487: 18483: 18478: 18474: 18464: 18462: 18452: 18448: 18438: 18436: 18431: 18430: 18426: 18416: 18414: 18405: 18404: 18400: 18390: 18388: 18381: 18377: 18367: 18365: 18356: 18355: 18351: 18341: 18339: 18338:. 3 August 2010 18336:Media Wales Ltd 18323: 18322: 18318: 18311: 18295: 18291: 18286: 18279: 18274: 18270: 18260: 18258: 18257:on 4 March 2016 18249: 18248: 18244: 18234: 18233: 18229: 18224: 18220: 18210: 18208: 18206:Media Wales Ltd 18191: 18187: 18177: 18175: 18164: 18160: 18150: 18148: 18128: 18120: 18118: 18102: 18101: 18097: 18087: 18085: 18073: 18072: 18068: 18058: 18056: 18036: 18035: 18031: 18021: 18019: 18018:on 11 June 2011 18015: 18000: 17994: 17987: 17977: 17975: 17955: 17954: 17950: 17940: 17938: 17934: 17923: 17917: 17913: 17903: 17901: 17900:on 16 June 2011 17879: 17875: 17865: 17863: 17862:on 11 June 2011 17859: 17844: 17838: 17827: 17817: 17815: 17803: 17802: 17795: 17785: 17783: 17782:on 11 June 2011 17779: 17764: 17758: 17754: 17744: 17742: 17741:on 11 June 2011 17738: 17723: 17717: 17713: 17703: 17701: 17692: 17691: 17687: 17677: 17675: 17674:. 18 March 2008 17672:Media Wales Ltd 17659: 17658: 17654: 17644: 17642: 17636:"About the BBC" 17634: 17633: 17629: 17619: 17617: 17605: 17604: 17595: 17585: 17583: 17581:Media Wales Ltd 17566: 17562: 17552: 17550: 17536: 17532: 17522: 17520: 17511: 17510: 17506: 17496: 17494: 17485: 17484: 17480: 17470: 17468: 17463: 17462: 17458: 17448: 17446: 17434: 17426: 17424: 17415: 17414: 17410: 17400: 17398: 17389: 17388: 17384: 17374: 17372: 17359: 17358: 17354: 17344: 17342: 17341:on 24 June 2014 17329: 17328: 17324: 17314: 17312: 17309: 17305: 17304: 17300: 17290: 17288: 17279: 17278: 17274: 17264: 17262: 17257:BBC Cymru Wales 17250: 17249: 17245: 17235: 17233: 17232:on 20 July 2011 17222: 17218: 17211: 17197: 17193: 17183: 17181: 17174: 17170: 17160: 17158: 17154: 17153: 17149: 17139: 17137: 17128: 17127: 17123: 17113: 17111: 17099: 17091: 17089: 17077: 17076: 17072: 17067: 17063: 17053: 17051: 17046: 17045: 17041: 17031: 17029: 17020: 17019: 17015: 17005: 17003: 16994: 16993: 16986: 16976: 16974: 16954: 16953: 16949: 16939: 16937: 16929: 16928: 16924: 16914: 16912: 16901: 16900: 16896: 16886: 16884: 16879:BBC Cymru Wales 16872: 16864: 16862: 16842: 16841: 16837: 16827: 16825: 16809: 16808: 16804: 16794: 16792: 16772: 16771: 16767: 16762: 16755: 16745: 16743: 16735: 16734: 16730: 16720: 16718: 16710: 16709: 16705: 16695: 16693: 16688: 16687: 16683: 16673: 16671: 16661: 16657: 16650: 16634: 16630: 16620: 16618: 16608: 16604: 16594: 16592: 16587: 16586: 16582: 16572: 16570: 16560: 16556: 16546: 16544: 16531: 16530: 16526: 16516: 16514: 16509: 16508: 16504: 16494: 16492: 16482: 16478: 16468: 16466: 16458: 16457: 16453: 16443: 16441: 16432: 16431: 16427: 16417: 16413: 16397: 16396: 16389: 16387: 16380: 16379: 16375: 16365: 16363: 16354: 16353: 16349: 16339: 16337: 16329: 16321: 16319: 16311: 16310: 16306: 16296: 16294: 16292: 16276: 16272: 16262: 16260: 16246: 16242: 16237: 16230: 16220: 16218: 16214:The Independent 16207: 16206: 16202: 16192: 16190: 16181: 16180: 16176: 16166: 16164: 16159: 16158: 16154: 16144: 16142: 16137: 16129: 16127: 16114: 16113: 16109: 16099: 16097: 16084: 16076: 16074: 16061: 16060: 16056: 16046: 16044: 16042: 16019: 16017: 16015: 16007:. p. 540. 15980: 15976: 15966: 15964: 15956: 15955: 15951: 15946: 15939: 15929: 15927: 15922: 15921: 15917: 15907: 15905: 15904:. New Criterion 15898: 15894: 15886: 15882: 15874: 15870: 15862: 15858: 15853: 15849: 15838: 15831: 15826: 15815: 15810: 15799: 15794: 15790: 15785: 15778: 15773: 15764: 15754: 15752: 15750: 15720: 15718: 15716: 15693: 15689: 15679: 15677: 15675: 15667:. p. 123. 15648: 15646: 15644: 15614: 15612: 15610: 15602:. p. 183. 15590: 15586: 15581: 15577: 15567: 15565: 15563: 15553:Wiley-Blackwell 15540: 15531: 15521: 15519: 15509: 15505: 15493: 15489: 15488: 15484: 15474: 15472: 15459: 15458: 15454: 15444: 15442: 15433: 15432: 15428: 15418: 15416: 15415:. 24 March 2023 15407: 15406: 15402: 15392: 15390: 15381: 15380: 15376: 15366: 15364: 15358: 15354: 15344: 15342: 15337: 15336: 15332: 15322: 15320: 15311: 15310: 15306: 15296: 15294: 15289: 15288: 15281: 15271: 15269: 15260: 15259: 15255: 15245: 15243: 15239: 15232: 15228: 15227: 15220: 15215: 15211: 15201: 15199: 15190: 15189: 15185: 15175: 15173: 15164: 15163: 15156: 15139: 15135: 15118: 15114: 15104: 15102: 15094: 15093: 15089: 15084: 15080: 15070: 15068: 15066:Media Wales Ltd 15050: 15046: 15041: 15037: 15027: 15025: 15016: 15015: 15011: 15001: 14999: 14990: 14989: 14985: 14972: 14971: 14967: 14958: 14957: 14953: 14946: 14942: 14930: 14926: 14925: 14921: 14899: 14898: 14894: 14884: 14882: 14881:. 26 March 2024 14871: 14870: 14866: 14853: 14851: 14838: 14830: 14828: 14820: 14819: 14815: 14805: 14803: 14798: 14797: 14793: 14783: 14781: 14777: 14773: 14772: 14768: 14758: 14756: 14749: 14745: 14744: 14740: 14724: 14723: 14716: 14714: 14709: 14708: 14704: 14694: 14692: 14687: 14686: 14682: 14672: 14670: 14648: 14646: 14641: 14640: 14636: 14627: 14623: 14613: 14611: 14602: 14601: 14597: 14587: 14585: 14572: 14571: 14567: 14559: 14552: 14548: 14543: 14525: 14521: 14511: 14509: 14500: 14499: 14495: 14485: 14483: 14475: 14474: 14470: 14460: 14458: 14457:. 3 August 2022 14449: 14448: 14444: 14434: 14432: 14424: 14423: 14419: 14409: 14407: 14398: 14397: 14393: 14388: 14379: 14369: 14367: 14347: 14346: 14342: 14332: 14330: 14314: 14313: 14309: 14299: 14297: 14284: 14283: 14279: 14269: 14267: 14259: 14258: 14254: 14244: 14242: 14234: 14233: 14229: 14219: 14217: 14210: 14204: 14200: 14195: 14191: 14186: 14182: 14172: 14170: 14168: 14150: 14146: 14136: 14134: 14132: 14109: 14107: 14105: 14078: 14076: 14073:BBC Cymru Wales 14060: 14059: 14055: 14050: 14039: 14034: 14027: 14018: 14016: 14005: 14004: 14000: 13990: 13988: 13976: 13968: 13966: 13954: 13953: 13949: 13939: 13937: 13932: 13931: 13927: 13917: 13915: 13905: 13901: 13891: 13889: 13880: 13879: 13875: 13865: 13863: 13854: 13853: 13849: 13839: 13837: 13827: 13823: 13813: 13811: 13810:on 8 April 2010 13807: 13800: 13796: 13788: 13786: 13781: 13773: 13771: 13770:. Business Live 13764: 13760: 13750: 13748: 13743: 13742: 13738: 13728: 13726: 13722: 13718: 13717: 13713: 13708:. Wales Online. 13702: 13698: 13688: 13686: 13681: 13680: 13676: 13666: 13664: 13663:on 21 July 2020 13655: 13654: 13650: 13641: 13640: 13636: 13623: 13621: 13616: 13615: 13611: 13599: 13598: 13594: 13584: 13582: 13562: 13561: 13557: 13547: 13545: 13525: 13524: 13520: 13510: 13508: 13507:on 16 July 2011 13499: 13498: 13494: 13484: 13482: 13475:Bank of England 13469:Bank of England 13462: 13454: 13452: 13447:BBC Cymru Wales 13438: 13434: 13424: 13422: 13402: 13401: 13397: 13387: 13385: 13384:on 9 April 2010 13365: 13357: 13355: 13343: 13342: 13338: 13327: 13325: 13324:on 3 March 2012 13312: 13311: 13307: 13297: 13295: 13291: 13280: 13276: 13275: 13266: 13256: 13254: 13250: 13239: 13235: 13234: 13230: 13220: 13218: 13214: 13203: 13197: 13193: 13186: 13163: 13156: 13146: 13144: 13124: 13116: 13114: 13102: 13101: 13097: 13087: 13085: 13080: 13079: 13075: 13065: 13063: 13054: 13053: 13049: 13039: 13037: 13027: 13023: 13013: 13011: 13004: 13000: 12985: 12979: 12978: 12974: 12964: 12962: 12953: 12952: 12948: 12938: 12936: 12928: 12927: 12923: 12913: 12911: 12904: 12900: 12890: 12888: 12878: 12874: 12869: 12865: 12858: 12835: 12831: 12824: 12810: 12806: 12801: 12797: 12787: 12785: 12778: 12774: 12764: 12762: 12755: 12751: 12741: 12739: 12728: 12724: 12714: 12712: 12703: 12702: 12698: 12693: 12689: 12679: 12677: 12672: 12671: 12667: 12657: 12655: 12642: 12641: 12637: 12627: 12625: 12620: 12619: 12615: 12605: 12603: 12599: 12592: 12586: 12582: 12572: 12570: 12562:The Independent 12553: 12549: 12539: 12537: 12533: 12526: 12522: 12521: 12517: 12507: 12505: 12488: 12487: 12480: 12470: 12468: 12455: 12454: 12450: 12440: 12438: 12430: 12429: 12425: 12415: 12413: 12411:Media Wales Ltd 12403: 12399: 12394: 12390: 12380: 12378: 12362: 12361: 12354: 12344: 12342: 12333: 12332: 12328: 12318: 12316: 12315:on 7 March 2012 12303: 12302: 12298: 12288: 12286: 12285:on 9 March 2012 12273: 12272: 12268: 12225: 12221: 12211: 12209: 12196: 12195: 12191: 12186: 12175: 12165: 12163: 12151: 12150: 12146: 12141: 12134: 12124: 12122: 12106: 12105: 12101: 12096: 12092: 12082: 12080: 12070: 12066: 12056: 12054: 12053:on 25 June 2012 12034: 12033: 12029: 12019: 12017: 12013: 12012: 12008: 11995: 11991: 11981: 11979: 11974: 11973: 11969: 11959: 11957: 11952: 11951: 11947: 11937: 11935: 11932:Media Wales Ltd 11919: 11918: 11914: 11904: 11902: 11889: 11885: 11875: 11873: 11868: 11867: 11863: 11853: 11851: 11836: 11832: 11822: 11820: 11816: 11805: 11801: 11800: 11796: 11781: 11780: 11776: 11766: 11764: 11763:on 20 July 2011 11751: 11750: 11746: 11736: 11734: 11714: 11713: 11709: 11699: 11697: 11695: 11680: 11674: 11673: 11666: 11656: 11654: 11632: 11630: 11621: 11620: 11616: 11606: 11604: 11595: 11594: 11590: 11580: 11578: 11577:on 19 June 2020 11565: 11564: 11560: 11555: 11551: 11546: 11542: 11537: 11533: 11523: 11521: 11501: 11500: 11496: 11485: 11483: 11463: 11462: 11458: 11448: 11446: 11439: 11435: 11425: 11423: 11414: 11406: 11404: 11395: 11394: 11390: 11380: 11378: 11374: 11366: 11362: 11355: 11341: 11337: 11327: 11325: 11312: 11311: 11307: 11302: 11298: 11288: 11286: 11278: 11277: 11273: 11260: 11259: 11255: 11245: 11243: 11231: 11227: 11210: 11206: 11196: 11194: 11179: 11178: 11174: 11164: 11162: 11151: 11150: 11146: 11136: 11134: 11124: 11120: 11119: 11112: 11104: 11100: 11092: 11088: 11078: 11076: 11067: 11066: 11062: 11052: 11050: 11042: 11041: 11037: 11029: 11025: 11017: 11013: 11005: 11001: 10993: 10989: 10982: 10964: 10960: 10950: 10948: 10939: 10938: 10931: 10921: 10919: 10910: 10909: 10905: 10895: 10893: 10892:. 11 April 2018 10884: 10883: 10876: 10866: 10864: 10850: 10843: 10833: 10831: 10822: 10814: 10812: 10804: 10803: 10799: 10789: 10787: 10783: 10776: 10772: 10771: 10767: 10762: 10758: 10753: 10746: 10739: 10722: 10718: 10711: 10690: 10688: 10677:Halcrow website 10671: 10670: 10666: 10659: 10645: 10641: 10631: 10629: 10617: 10616: 10612: 10602: 10600: 10587: 10586: 10582: 10572: 10570: 10557: 10556: 10552: 10542: 10540: 10527: 10526: 10522: 10517: 10513: 10508: 10504: 10497: 10477: 10473: 10468: 10464: 10459: 10455: 10445: 10443: 10441:BBC Cymru Wales 10435:BBC Cymru Wales 10428: 10427: 10423: 10418: 10414: 10409: 10405: 10400: 10396: 10385: 10381: 10371: 10369: 10356: 10355: 10351: 10342: 10338: 10333: 10329: 10324: 10315: 10310: 10299: 10289: 10287: 10279: 10278: 10271: 10266: 10262: 10252: 10250: 10248: 10228: 10224: 10214: 10212: 10207: 10206: 10202: 10191: 10187: 10178: 10177: 10173: 10168: 10164: 10159: 10155: 10150: 10146: 10141: 10137: 10133:, pp. 357, 364. 10131:Age of Conquest 10128: 10124: 10114: 10102: 10101: 10094: 10084: 10082: 10073: 10072: 10068: 10063: 10056: 10051: 10047: 10042: 10038: 10028: 10026: 10023:BBC Cymru Wales 10017:BBC Cymru Wales 10010: 10009: 10005: 9995: 9993: 9991: 9971: 9967: 9962: 9958: 9947: 9943: 9938: 9934: 9928:The Welsh kings 9925: 9921: 9914: 9898: 9894: 9884: 9882: 9880:biography.wales 9874: 9873: 9869: 9864: 9860: 9855: 9851: 9846: 9842: 9837: 9833: 9823: 9821: 9819: 9811:. p. 176. 9795: 9791: 9781: 9779: 9777: 9769:. p. 104. 9750: 9746: 9741: 9737: 9721: 9717: 9712: 9708: 9703: 9696: 9691: 9684: 9674: 9672: 9661: 9657: 9648: 9644: 9609: 9605: 9583: 9566: 9562: 9557: 9550: 9545: 9532: 9525: 9511: 9504: 9497: 9483: 9479: 9469: 9467: 9463: 9462: 9458: 9451: 9437: 9433: 9421: 9417: 9397: 9393: 9383: 9381: 9373: 9372: 9365: 9349: 9343: 9339: 9324:Cunliffe, Barry 9308: 9307: 9303: 9282: 9280: 9265: 9256: 9252: 9242: 9240: 9237:BBC Cymru Wales 9231:BBC Cymru Wales 9224: 9216: 9214: 9213:on 6 April 2016 9201: 9200: 9196: 9186: 9184: 9176: 9172: 9171: 9167: 9162: 9153: 9143: 9141: 9132: 9124: 9122: 9110: 9104: 9100: 9092: 9070:Pollard, Joshua 9067: 9063: 9046: 9044: 9035: 9034: 9030: 9016:"Cambria" 9004: 8990: 8989: 8985: 8961: 8957: 8941: 8937: 8932: 8925: 8918: 8904:Rollason, David 8901: 8897: 8883: 8879: 8874: 8867: 8857: 8855: 8851: 8845: 8841: 8831: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8812: 8802: 8800: 8798:Global Data Lab 8792: 8791: 8787: 8777: 8775: 8774:. February 2020 8766: 8765: 8761: 8751: 8749: 8748:. 24 April 2024 8740: 8739: 8735: 8725: 8723: 8722:. 24 April 2024 8714: 8713: 8709: 8699: 8697: 8696:. 26 March 2024 8686: 8685: 8676: 8666: 8664: 8653: 8652: 8645: 8635: 8633: 8628: 8627: 8623: 8613: 8611: 8606: 8605: 8601: 8591: 8589: 8584: 8583: 8579: 8569: 8567: 8562: 8561: 8557: 8552: 8543: 8533: 8531: 8514: 8503: 8493: 8491: 8483: 8482: 8478: 8468: 8463: 8462: 8453: 8449: 8429: 8425: 8407:Rachel Bromwich 8342: 8338: 8309: 8305: 8297: 8293: 8288: 8284: 8279: 8275: 8270: 8247: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8197: 8195:Welsh stepdance 8187: 8179:Anthony Hopkins 8133: 8127:Cinema of Wales 8123: 8041: 8033:Main articles: 8031: 8026: 8024:Performing arts 7983:(a lamb stew), 7979:(fruit bread), 7948: 7942: 7870:houses include 7863:Wales on Sunday 7843:(Swansea), the 7803:BBC Radio Cymru 7787:ITV Cymru Wales 7761:BBC Cymru Wales 7733: 7719: 7713: 7583:Rugby World Cup 7524:Rugby World Cup 7500: 7494: 7363:King of Gwynedd 7304: 7296:Main articles: 7294: 7195:Kyffin Williams 7189:and his sister 7068: 7062: 7056: 7048:Ordnance Survey 7040:Shirburn Castle 6994:was founded by 6974: 6944:Under Milk Wood 6849: 6838: 6820:Gerald of Wales 6800: 6788:Main articles: 6786: 6701:Book of Aneirin 6677: 6675:Welsh mythology 6671: 6657:and Canal; the 6643: 6637: 6628: 6622: 6583: 6577: 6506:Church in Wales 6460:, Pembrokeshire 6451: 6445: 6395: 6385: 6379: 6374: 6315:Carmarthenshire 6060: 6054: 6050: 6007: 6001: 5997: 5941: 5940: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5837: 5835: 5833: 5666: 5661: 5655: 5610: 5604: 5521: 5507: 5499:Main articles: 5497: 5473:Eastern Airways 5465:Cardiff Airport 5462: 5460:Air and ferries 5355: 5291: 5286: 5280: 5236:Bank of England 5189:. According to 5125: 5115: 5109: 4895:Manx shearwater 4887: 4881: 4879:Flora and fauna 4790: 4782: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4715: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4529: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4436: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4341: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4266: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4204: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4080: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4049: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3987: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3884:Climate chart ( 3874: 3868: 3824: 3818: 3765:Gower Peninsula 3752:Arfordir Penfro 3737: 3730: 3728: 3724: 3722: 3710:(highest point 3639:Over 50 islands 3635:Bristol Channel 3592: 3586: 3572: 3566: 3472:Court of Appeal 3468:appellate court 3462:is the highest 3340: 3328:Main articles: 3326: 3281: 3273:Main articles: 3271: 3165:Senedd building 3157: 3147: 3141: 3044: 3026: 3001:2016 referendum 2939: 2933: 2886:Free Wales Army 2752:First World War 2726: 2720: 2714: 2694:Dinorwic quarry 2682:slate quarrying 2665:, Plymouth and 2611: 2605: 2481: 2474: 2318:Prince of Wales 2308:. His grandson 2306:prince of Wales 2264:, in which the 2179: 2169: 2161:Main articles: 2159: 1983: 1712:Roman departure 1696:Germanic tribes 1676: 1670: 1572: 1566: 1470:Bristol Channel 1466: 6,000 BP 1465: 1399: 1393: 1388: 1382: 1374:Main articles: 1372: 1229:root (singular 1223: 1215:Main articles: 1213: 958:Bristol Channel 929: 928: 833: 830: 809: 779: 778: 777: 766: 754: 753: 752: 741: 729: 719: 707: 689: 679: 661: 651: 641: 624: 614: 593: 580: 567: 554: 541: 463: 448: 433: 403: 387: 378:Sovereign state 368:Welsh (Cymraeg) 357: 303: 302: 295: 287: 254: 253: 246: 232: 206: 204: 200: 197: 192: 189: 187: 185: 184: 183: 177: 159: 158: 151: 132: 131: 113: 109: 107: 97: 88: 87: 86: 81: 73: 72: 67: 54: 47: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 24726: 24716: 24715: 24710: 24705: 24700: 24695: 24690: 24685: 24680: 24678:Celtic nations 24675: 24626: 24625: 24620: 24619: 24617: 24616: 24611: 24604: 24603: 24596: 24588: 24587: 24584: 24583: 24580: 24579: 24576: 24575: 24572: 24571: 24569: 24568: 24563: 24558: 24553: 24548: 24543: 24542: 24541: 24531: 24526: 24525: 24524: 24522:First Minister 24519: 24514: 24504: 24499: 24493: 24491: 24485: 24484: 24482: 24481: 24476: 24471: 24466: 24461: 24456: 24451: 24450: 24449: 24439: 24434: 24433: 24432: 24430:First Minister 24427: 24422: 24412: 24407: 24406: 24405: 24394: 24392: 24386: 24385: 24383: 24382: 24377: 24372: 24367: 24362: 24357: 24356: 24355: 24345: 24340: 24339: 24338: 24333: 24328: 24318: 24313: 24307: 24305: 24299: 24298: 24296: 24295: 24290: 24285: 24280: 24275: 24270: 24265: 24264: 24263: 24253: 24248: 24243: 24238: 24237: 24236: 24231: 24220: 24218: 24208: 24207: 24191: 24190: 24187: 24186: 24184: 24183: 24178: 24173: 24168: 24163: 24158: 24153: 24148: 24143: 24138: 24133: 24128: 24127: 24126: 24116: 24111: 24106: 24100: 24098: 24092: 24091: 24089: 24088: 24083: 24078: 24073: 24068: 24063: 24058: 24053: 24048: 24043: 24038: 24033: 24028: 24023: 24018: 24013: 24008: 24003: 23998: 23997: 23996: 23991: 23981: 23976: 23971: 23966: 23961: 23956: 23951: 23946: 23941: 23935: 23929: 23923: 23922: 23919: 23918: 23916: 23915: 23913:Rail transport 23910: 23905: 23900: 23895: 23889: 23887: 23881: 23880: 23878: 23877: 23872: 23867: 23862: 23852: 23847: 23839: 23834: 23829: 23824: 23819: 23814: 23813: 23812: 23801: 23795: 23789: 23788: 23785: 23784: 23781: 23780: 23778: 23777: 23772: 23767: 23762: 23756: 23754: 23748: 23747: 23745: 23744: 23743: 23742: 23735:Prime Minister 23732: 23731: 23730: 23720: 23715: 23710: 23709: 23708: 23697: 23695: 23689: 23688: 23686: 23685: 23683:Shadow Cabinet 23680: 23675: 23670: 23665: 23664: 23663: 23661:House of Lords 23658: 23648: 23643: 23642: 23641: 23636: 23626: 23621: 23616: 23611: 23606: 23605: 23604: 23594: 23589: 23588: 23587: 23577: 23572: 23567: 23561: 23551: 23545: 23544: 23541: 23540: 23537: 23536: 23534: 23533: 23532: 23531: 23526: 23518: 23517: 23516: 23511: 23503: 23498: 23497: 23496: 23491: 23486: 23478: 23477: 23476: 23471: 23466: 23461: 23456: 23451: 23446: 23441: 23436: 23431: 23421: 23415: 23413: 23407: 23406: 23404: 23403: 23398: 23393: 23388: 23383: 23378: 23373: 23372: 23371: 23361: 23360: 23359: 23354: 23343: 23341: 23335: 23334: 23332: 23331: 23326: 23321: 23316: 23311: 23306: 23301: 23295: 23293: 23291:Administrative 23280: 23274: 23273: 23270: 23269: 23267: 23266: 23261: 23256: 23251: 23246: 23241: 23236: 23235: 23234: 23224: 23219: 23213: 23211: 23207: 23206: 23204: 23203: 23202: 23201: 23196: 23188: 23187: 23186: 23181: 23173: 23172: 23171: 23166: 23158: 23153: 23148: 23143: 23138: 23133: 23127: 23125: 23116: 23110: 23109: 23107: articles 23105:United Kingdom 23101: 23100: 23093: 23086: 23078: 23069: 23068: 23065: 23064: 23062: 23061: 23056: 23051: 23046: 23044:Northern Irish 23041: 23036: 23031: 23026: 23021: 23016: 23011: 23006: 23000: 22998: 22994: 22993: 22990: 22989: 22987: 22986: 22981: 22976: 22971: 22965: 22963: 22959: 22958: 22956: 22955: 22950: 22945: 22940: 22935: 22929: 22927: 22921: 22920: 22918: 22917: 22912: 22907: 22902: 22897: 22891: 22889: 22883: 22882: 22880: 22879: 22874: 22868: 22866: 22857: 22850: 22846: 22845: 22842: 22841: 22839: 22838: 22833: 22828: 22823: 22818: 22817: 22816: 22806: 22800: 22798: 22794: 22793: 22791: 22790: 22785: 22780: 22775: 22774: 22773: 22768: 22763: 22758: 22751:United Kingdom 22748: 22742: 22740: 22739:Current states 22736: 22735: 22733: 22732: 22726: 22724: 22717: 22705: 22704: 22701: 22700: 22698: 22697: 22696: 22695: 22690: 22685: 22678:United Kingdom 22675: 22670: 22665: 22660: 22654: 22652: 22648: 22647: 22645: 22644: 22639: 22638: 22637: 22632: 22625:Northern Isles 22622: 22617: 22612: 22611: 22610: 22605: 22595: 22590: 22585: 22579: 22577: 22570: 22566: 22565: 22562: 22561: 22559: 22558: 22553: 22548: 22543: 22538: 22532: 22530: 22526: 22525: 22523: 22522: 22517: 22512: 22506: 22504: 22498: 22497: 22495: 22494: 22488: 22483: 22478: 22472:United Kingdom 22469: 22463: 22461: 22452: 22448: 22447: 22445: 22444: 22443: 22442: 22437: 22432: 22427: 22422: 22417: 22412: 22402: 22396: 22393: 22392: 22385: 22384: 22377: 22370: 22362: 22353: 22352: 22350: 22349: 22342: 22336: 22333: 22332: 22329: 22328: 22326: 22325: 22320: 22315: 22310: 22305: 22300: 22295: 22290: 22285: 22279: 22276: 22275: 22265: 22264: 22261: 22260: 22258: 22257: 22252: 22247: 22242: 22237: 22232: 22227: 22222: 22217: 22215:Gaelic warfare 22211: 22209: 22203: 22202: 22200: 22199: 22194: 22191:Cyfraith Hywel 22188: 22182: 22180: 22174: 22173: 22157: 22156: 22153: 22152: 22149: 22148: 22146: 22145: 22140: 22138:Deeside Gaelic 22135: 22129: 22127: 22120: 22119: 22117: 22116: 22111: 22109:Hispano-Celtic 22106: 22101: 22096: 22091: 22086: 22081: 22076: 22071: 22066: 22064:Proto-Goidelic 22061: 22056: 22050: 22048: 22039: 22033: 22032: 22030: 22029: 22024: 22019: 22013: 22011: 22005: 22004: 22002: 22001: 21996: 21991: 21985: 21983: 21977: 21976: 21974: 21973: 21968: 21963: 21957: 21955: 21949: 21948: 21936: 21935: 21932: 21931: 21929: 21928: 21923: 21918: 21916:Celtic society 21913: 21911:Celtic Revival 21908: 21903: 21897: 21895: 21889: 21888: 21886: 21885: 21879:United Ireland 21876: 21871: 21866: 21860: 21858: 21854: 21853: 21851: 21850: 21845: 21840: 21834: 21832: 21828: 21827: 21825: 21824: 21823: 21822: 21812: 21811: 21810: 21800: 21795: 21790: 21785: 21784: 21783: 21773: 21772: 21771: 21766: 21755: 21753: 21749: 21748: 21738: 21737: 21734: 21733: 21730: 21729: 21727: 21726: 21724:Welsh handball 21721: 21716: 21711: 21706: 21704:Highland games 21701: 21696: 21691: 21686: 21676: 21671: 21666: 21661: 21654: 21649: 21644: 21637: 21631: 21629: 21625: 21624: 21622: 21621: 21616: 21611: 21606: 21601: 21596: 21591: 21590: 21589: 21580: 21571: 21562: 21547: 21545: 21539: 21538: 21535: 21534: 21532: 21531: 21526: 21521: 21516: 21511: 21506: 21500: 21498: 21491: 21490: 21485: 21480: 21475: 21470: 21465: 21460: 21455: 21449: 21447: 21441: 21440: 21438: 21437: 21432: 21430:Gaelic culture 21426: 21424: 21420: 21419: 21417: 21416: 21411: 21409:Highland dress 21406: 21401: 21395: 21393: 21389: 21388: 21386: 21385: 21380: 21375: 21373:Pictish stones 21370: 21365: 21360: 21355: 21350: 21345: 21340: 21335: 21330: 21329: 21328: 21318: 21312: 21310: 21304: 21303: 21301: 21300: 21295: 21290: 21285: 21280: 21275: 21269: 21267: 21263: 21262: 21260: 21259: 21254: 21249: 21244: 21239: 21234: 21229: 21224: 21219: 21214: 21209: 21204: 21199: 21193: 21191: 21181: 21180: 21170: 21169: 21166: 21165: 21162: 21161: 21158: 21157: 21155: 21154: 21149: 21144: 21138: 21136: 21132: 21131: 21129: 21128: 21116: 21104: 21092: 21080: 21068: 21055: 21053: 21043: 21034: 21033: 21032: 21031: 21026: 21016: 21011: 21010: 21009: 20999: 20998: 20997: 20992: 20987: 20977: 20975:Celtic nations 20972: 20970:Celtic Revival 20966: 20963: 20962: 20950: 20949: 20946: 20945: 20943: 20942: 20937: 20927: 20922: 20917: 20912: 20907: 20902: 20897: 20892: 20887: 20882: 20877: 20872: 20867: 20862: 20857: 20852: 20847: 20842: 20837: 20832: 20826: 20824: 20820: 20819: 20817: 20816: 20811: 20806: 20801: 20796: 20791: 20785: 20783: 20779: 20778: 20776: 20775: 20770: 20765: 20760: 20755: 20750: 20745: 20740: 20738:Celtic Animism 20735: 20733:Celtic deities 20730: 20725: 20719: 20717: 20713: 20712: 20710: 20709: 20704: 20699: 20694: 20692:Cisalpine Gaul 20689: 20688: 20687: 20682: 20664: 20655: 20630: 20621: 20619:Gaelic Ireland 20615: 20613: 20609: 20608: 20596: 20595: 20588: 20586: 20583: 20582: 20580: 20579: 20574: 20569: 20564: 20559: 20554: 20549: 20544: 20539: 20534: 20529: 20524: 20519: 20517:Manx Americans 20514: 20509: 20504: 20499: 20494: 20492:Irish Chileans 20489: 20484: 20479: 20474: 20469: 20464: 20459: 20457:English people 20454: 20449: 20444: 20439: 20434: 20428: 20426: 20422: 20421: 20419: 20418: 20416:Welsh diaspora 20413: 20408: 20406:Irish diaspora 20403: 20397: 20395: 20391: 20390: 20388: 20387: 20386: 20385: 20384: 20383: 20372: 20367: 20366: 20365: 20349: 20344: 20339: 20333: 20331: 20325: 20324: 20322: 20321: 20316: 20311: 20306: 20301: 20296: 20291: 20286: 20281: 20276: 20271: 20266: 20260: 20258: 20246: 20245: 20233: 20232: 20213:Celtic studies 20205:Celtic nations 20203: 20200: 20199: 20188: 20187: 20180: 20173: 20165: 20156: 20155: 20145: 20142: 20141: 20139: 20138: 20132: 20130: 20126: 20125: 20123: 20122: 20117: 20112: 20111: 20110: 20109: 20108: 20098: 20093: 20083: 20078: 20073: 20068: 20063: 20061:Cayman Islands 20058: 20053: 20048: 20041: 20036: 20031: 20025: 20023: 20017: 20016: 20014: 20013: 20008: 20003: 20002: 20001: 19996: 19991: 19980: 19978: 19972: 19971: 19969: 19968: 19963: 19958: 19953: 19947: 19945: 19943:United Kingdom 19934: 19933: 19925: 19924: 19917: 19910: 19902: 19893: 19892: 19890: 19889: 19888: 19887: 19875: 19870: 19868:Welsh speakers 19865: 19859: 19857: 19853: 19852: 19850: 19849: 19844: 19839: 19834: 19829: 19824: 19819: 19814: 19809: 19804: 19799: 19797:Merthyr Tydfil 19794: 19789: 19784: 19779: 19774: 19769: 19764: 19759: 19754: 19749: 19744: 19738: 19736: 19732: 19731: 19724: 19723: 19716: 19709: 19701: 19695: 19692: 19691: 19679: 19678: 19664: 19661: 19660: 19657: 19656: 19654: 19653: 19648: 19643: 19638: 19637: 19636: 19626: 19620: 19618: 19612: 19611: 19609: 19608: 19607: 19606: 19601: 19596: 19591: 19583: 19582: 19581: 19576: 19571: 19566: 19561: 19556: 19551: 19543: 19542: 19541: 19536: 19531: 19526: 19515: 19513: 19507: 19506: 19503: 19502: 19499: 19498: 19496: 19495: 19494: 19493: 19483: 19477: 19475: 19469: 19468: 19466: 19465: 19464: 19463: 19458: 19448: 19443: 19438: 19433: 19428: 19423: 19418: 19417: 19416: 19406: 19401: 19396: 19390: 19388: 19377: 19376: 19374: 19373: 19368: 19363: 19358: 19352: 19350: 19341: 19335: 19334: 19332: 19331: 19326: 19321: 19316: 19311: 19306: 19301: 19292: 19287: 19282: 19277: 19272: 19266: 19264: 19251: 19245: 19244: 19241: 19240: 19238: 19237: 19232: 19227: 19222: 19220:Power stations 19217: 19212: 19207: 19202: 19197: 19192: 19186: 19180: 19174: 19173: 19170: 19169: 19166: 19165: 19163: 19162: 19157: 19152: 19147: 19142: 19136: 19134: 19128: 19127: 19125: 19124: 19119: 19114: 19109: 19104: 19099: 19094: 19089: 19084: 19083: 19082: 19077: 19072: 19062: 19057: 19055:First Minister 19052: 19047: 19041: 19039: 19030: 19021: 19015: 19014: 19011: 19010: 19008: 19007: 19002: 18997: 18992: 18991: 18990: 18985: 18983:National parks 18975: 18970: 18965: 18960: 18955: 18950: 18949: 18948: 18943: 18932: 18926: 18920: 18919: 18917: 18916: 18911: 18906: 18901: 18896: 18891: 18886: 18881: 18876: 18871: 18866: 18861: 18856: 18851: 18846: 18841: 18836: 18830: 18828: 18822: 18821: 18819: 18818: 18816:List of topics 18812: 18809: 18808: 18806: articles 18800: 18799: 18792: 18785: 18777: 18771: 18770: 18765: 18759: 18754: 18751:VisitWales.com 18748: 18733: 18728: 18721: 18720:External links 18718: 18717: 18716: 18710: 18692:Jenkins, Nigel 18690:Davies, John; 18687: 18681: 18665: 18648: 18647: 18624: 18610: 18577: 18544: 18518: 18504: 18490: 18481: 18472: 18446: 18424: 18398: 18375: 18349: 18316: 18309: 18289: 18277: 18268: 18242: 18227: 18218: 18185: 18158: 18095: 18066: 18029: 17985: 17974:on 3 July 2017 17948: 17911: 17873: 17825: 17793: 17752: 17711: 17700:. 30 June 2014 17685: 17652: 17627: 17593: 17560: 17530: 17504: 17493:. 29 July 2018 17478: 17456: 17408: 17382: 17352: 17322: 17298: 17272: 17243: 17216: 17209: 17191: 17168: 17147: 17121: 17070: 17061: 17039: 17013: 16984: 16947: 16922: 16894: 16835: 16802: 16765: 16753: 16728: 16703: 16692:. 1 March 2006 16681: 16655: 16648: 16628: 16602: 16580: 16554: 16524: 16502: 16476: 16451: 16425: 16411: 16373: 16347: 16304: 16290: 16270: 16240: 16228: 16200: 16174: 16152: 16126:on 23 May 2011 16107: 16054: 16040: 16013: 15974: 15949: 15937: 15926:. Museum Wales 15915: 15892: 15880: 15868: 15856: 15847: 15829: 15813: 15797: 15788: 15776: 15762: 15748: 15714: 15687: 15673: 15642: 15608: 15584: 15575: 15561: 15529: 15503: 15482: 15452: 15426: 15400: 15374: 15352: 15330: 15304: 15279: 15253: 15218: 15209: 15183: 15154: 15133: 15112: 15087: 15078: 15044: 15035: 15009: 14983: 14965: 14951: 14940: 14919: 14892: 14864: 14813: 14802:. 19 June 2019 14791: 14766: 14738: 14702: 14680: 14669:on 20 May 2008 14634: 14621: 14610:. 28 June 2022 14608:www.ons.gov.uk 14595: 14565: 14541: 14519: 14508:. 19 July 2022 14493: 14468: 14442: 14417: 14391: 14377: 14340: 14307: 14277: 14252: 14227: 14206:Jones, Megan. 14198: 14189: 14180: 14166: 14144: 14130: 14103: 14097:. p. 90. 14053: 14037: 14025: 13998: 13947: 13925: 13899: 13873: 13862:. 21 July 2022 13847: 13821: 13758: 13736: 13711: 13696: 13685:. Roads.org.uk 13674: 13648: 13634: 13609: 13592: 13581:on 22 May 2008 13555: 13518: 13492: 13432: 13395: 13336: 13305: 13264: 13228: 13191: 13184: 13166:Williams, Phil 13154: 13095: 13073: 13047: 13021: 12998: 12972: 12946: 12921: 12910:. Nation Cymru 12898: 12872: 12863: 12856: 12829: 12822: 12804: 12795: 12772: 12749: 12736:guardian.co.uk 12722: 12711:. 12 July 2022 12696: 12687: 12665: 12635: 12613: 12580: 12547: 12515: 12478: 12448: 12423: 12397: 12388: 12352: 12326: 12296: 12266: 12219: 12189: 12173: 12144: 12132: 12099: 12090: 12064: 12027: 12006: 11989: 11976:"Aran Fawddwy" 11967: 11945: 11912: 11883: 11861: 11850:on 22 May 2012 11830: 11794: 11774: 11744: 11707: 11693: 11664: 11629:. 3 March 2010 11614: 11588: 11558: 11549: 11540: 11531: 11520:on 6 June 2011 11494: 11482:on 6 June 2011 11456: 11433: 11388: 11360: 11353: 11335: 11324:on 30 May 2014 11305: 11296: 11271: 11253: 11225: 11204: 11172: 11144: 11110: 11098: 11086: 11060: 11035: 11023: 11011: 10999: 10987: 10980: 10958: 10929: 10903: 10874: 10841: 10830:. 26 July 2012 10797: 10765: 10756: 10744: 10737: 10725:Gwynfor, Evans 10716: 10709: 10664: 10657: 10639: 10610: 10580: 10550: 10520: 10511: 10502: 10495: 10471: 10462: 10453: 10421: 10412: 10403: 10394: 10379: 10349: 10336: 10327: 10313: 10297: 10269: 10260: 10246: 10222: 10200: 10185: 10171: 10162: 10153: 10144: 10135: 10122: 10112: 10092: 10081:. 12 June 2000 10066: 10054: 10045: 10036: 10003: 9989: 9965: 9956: 9941: 9932: 9919: 9912: 9892: 9867: 9858: 9849: 9840: 9831: 9817: 9789: 9775: 9744: 9735: 9715: 9706: 9694: 9682: 9671:on 4 June 2011 9655: 9642: 9603: 9592:, ed. (1841). 9581: 9560: 9548: 9530: 9523: 9502: 9495: 9477: 9456: 9449: 9431: 9415: 9391: 9363: 9337: 9301: 9250: 9194: 9165: 9151: 9098: 9090: 9061: 9028: 9013:, ed. (1911). 9011:Chisholm, Hugh 9002: 8983: 8955: 8935: 8923: 8916: 8895: 8877: 8865: 8839: 8810: 8785: 8759: 8733: 8707: 8674: 8643: 8621: 8599: 8577: 8555: 8541: 8501: 8475: 8474: 8467: 8464: 8461: 8460: 8447: 8423: 8336: 8303: 8291: 8282: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8266: 8265: 8264: 8259: 8253: 8252: 8236: 8233: 8186: 8183: 8175:Richard Burton 8167:Emlyn Williams 8122: 8119: 8035:Music of Wales 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020:as takeaways. 8018:fish and chips 7944:Main article: 7941: 7938: 7923:Merched y Wawr 7727:Radio in Wales 7717:Media in Wales 7715:Main article: 7712: 7709: 7666:UEFA Euro 2016 7650:Newport County 7628:Wales has had 7571:Welsh identity 7552:2010 Ryder Cup 7520:FIFA World Cup 7498:Sport in Wales 7496:Main article: 7493: 7490: 7352:Celtic Britons 7293: 7290: 7286:Stoke-on-Trent 7284:) is based in 7246:Ewenny Pottery 7231:Vernon Watkins 7130:Celtic Revival 7122:Richard Wilson 7090:. A number of 7076:Early Medieval 7058:Main article: 7055: 7052: 6973: 6970: 6962:Emyr Humphreys 6954:Llŷn Peninsula 6950:Saunders Lewis 6935:Vernon Watkins 6924:Saunders Lewis 6877:William Morgan 6785: 6782: 6673:Main article: 6670: 6667: 6639:Main article: 6636: 6633: 6624:Main article: 6621: 6618: 6610:Shirley Bassey 6602:Betty Campbell 6591:Shirley Bassey 6579:Main article: 6576: 6573: 6542:Roman Catholic 6447:Main article: 6444: 6441: 6418:Code-switching 6389:Welsh language 6381:Main article: 6378: 6375: 6371: 6370: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6354: 6351: 6349:Merthyr Tydfil 6346: 6344:Merthyr Tydfil 6341: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6303: 6302: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6252: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6235: 6234: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6218: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6201: 6200: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6184: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6167: 6166: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6150: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6133: 6132: 6129: 6124: 6119: 6116: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6099: 6098: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6082: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6065: 6064: 6043: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6011: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5943: 5942: 5935: 5930: 5927: 5922: 5885:natural change 5846:Glamorganshire 5840: 5839: 5829: 5828: 5825: 5822: 5818: 5817: 5814: 5811: 5807: 5806: 5803: 5800: 5796: 5795: 5792: 5789: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5778: 5774: 5773: 5770: 5767: 5763: 5762: 5759: 5756: 5752: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5729: 5726: 5723: 5719: 5718: 5715: 5712: 5708: 5707: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5696: 5693: 5690: 5686: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5665: 5662: 5657:Main article: 5654: 5651: 5606:Main article: 5603: 5600: 5547:Griffith Jones 5496: 5493: 5461: 5458: 5448:to Cardiff is 5440:branch of the 5404:and along the 5354: 5351: 5350: 5349: 5338: 5323:A55 expressway 5319: 5290: 5287: 5282:Main article: 5279: 5276: 5264:decimalisation 5232:pound sterling 5199:light industry 5187:heavy industry 5151:service sector 5111:Main article: 5108: 5105: 5103:on the Gower. 5100:Draba aizoides 5088:Silene acaulis 5066:Gagea serotina 4985:basking sharks 4883:Main article: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4875: 4868: 4861: 4858:Brecknockshire 4854: 4847: 4836: 4799: 4798: 4795: 4794: 4787: 4786: 4779: 4778: 4772: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4756: 4753: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4741: 4736: 4733: 4730: 4725: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4716: 4710: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4694: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4679: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4663: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4648: 4643: 4640: 4637: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4617: 4612: 4609: 4606: 4601: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4586: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4555: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4539: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4524: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4493: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4462: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4437: 4431: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4415: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4401: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4367: 4366: 4358: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4346: 4345: 4338: 4337: 4330: 4329: 4323: 4318: 4315: 4312: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4292: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4261: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4230: 4225: 4222: 4219: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4199: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4168: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4152: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4137: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4106: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4075: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4044: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4013: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3982: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3890: 3889: 3881: 3880: 3870:Main article: 3867: 3864: 3820:Main article: 3817: 3814: 3769:Llŷn Peninsula 3735:National Parks 3729: 3723: 3690:Brecon Beacons 3568:Main article: 3565: 3562: 3466:as well as an 3389:Cyfraith Hywel 3375:around 930 by 3325: 3322: 3270: 3267: 3190:John Griffiths 3173:St David's Day 3169:Richard Rogers 3167:, designed by 3143:Main article: 3140: 3137: 3048:Welsh language 3040:Main article: 3025: 3024:Welsh language 3022: 2935:Main article: 2932: 2929: 2784:Merthyr Tydfil 2748:Kenneth Morgan 2716:Main article: 2713: 2710: 2686:Penrhyn quarry 2655:Merthyr Tydfil 2647:John Wilkinson 2642:Parys Mountain 2607:Main article: 2604: 2601: 2443:, was born at 2257:Marchia Wallie 2158: 2155: 1912:(Modern Welsh 1848:Celtic Britons 1842:, but in 856, 1803:Offa of Mercia 1752:Celtic Britons 1669: 1668:Post-Roman era 1666: 1649:Magnus Maximus 1568:Main article: 1565: 1562: 1552:(south-west), 1548:(north-west), 1544:(north-east), 1530:Celtic nations 1503:Bryn Celli Ddu 1406:Bryn Celli Ddu 1392: 1389: 1371: 1368: 1245:Proto-Germanic 1212: 1209: 1201:Welsh speakers 1146:eastern region 1142:nearby valleys 1051:Welsh politics 1049:. Distinctive 999:Celtic Britons 942:United Kingdom 906: 905: 897: 891: 890: 885: 879: 878: 873: 867: 866: 863: 857: 856: 849: 845: 844: 831: 824: 821: 820: 807: 803: 802: 788: 784: 783: 769: 759: 758: 744: 734: 733: 730: 727: 724: 723: 720: 717: 714: 713: 710: 700: 699: 696: 695: 692: 686: 685: 682: 676: 675: 672: 666: 665: 662: 660:• Density 659: 656: 655: 652: 649: 646: 645: 642: 639: 636: 635: 629: 628: 625: 622: 619: 618: 615: 612: 609: 608: 602: 601: 598: 597: 594: 588: 585: 584: 581: 575: 572: 571: 568: 562: 559: 558: 555: 549: 546: 545: 542: 536: 533: 532: 529: 528: 522: 521: 516: 512: 511: 508: 507: 504: 503: 497: 490: 489: 484: 477: 476: 470: 469: 464: 458: 455: 454: 449: 446:First Minister 443: 440: 439: 434: 428: 425: 424: 421: 420: 411: 405: 404: 402: 401: 396: 390: 388: 386: 385: 380: 374: 371: 370: 365: 359: 358: 356: 355: 352: 346: 340: 334: 328: 322: 316: 310: 300: 299: 298: 296: 293: 289: 288: 286: 285: 279: 273: 267: 261: 251: 250: 249: 247: 240: 234: 233: 231: 230: 225: 221: 219: 215: 214: 207:51.483; -3.183 178: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 154:United Kingdom 152:– in the 143: 142: 134: 133: 111: 110: 90: 89: 82: 75: 74: 68: 61: 60: 59: 56: 55: 38: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 24725: 24714: 24711: 24709: 24706: 24704: 24701: 24699: 24696: 24694: 24691: 24689: 24686: 24684: 24683:Great Britain 24681: 24679: 24676: 24674: 24671: 24670: 24668: 24661: 24658: 24615: 24612: 24610: 24607: 24606: 24601: 24597: 24594: 24590: 24589: 24585: 24567: 24564: 24562: 24559: 24557: 24554: 24552: 24549: 24547: 24544: 24540: 24537: 24536: 24535: 24532: 24530: 24527: 24523: 24520: 24518: 24515: 24513: 24510: 24509: 24508: 24505: 24503: 24500: 24498: 24495: 24494: 24492: 24490: 24486: 24480: 24477: 24475: 24472: 24470: 24467: 24465: 24462: 24460: 24457: 24455: 24452: 24448: 24445: 24444: 24443: 24440: 24438: 24435: 24431: 24428: 24426: 24423: 24421: 24418: 24417: 24416: 24413: 24411: 24408: 24404: 24401: 24400: 24399: 24396: 24395: 24393: 24391: 24387: 24381: 24378: 24376: 24373: 24371: 24368: 24366: 24363: 24361: 24358: 24354: 24351: 24350: 24349: 24346: 24344: 24341: 24337: 24334: 24332: 24329: 24327: 24324: 24323: 24322: 24319: 24317: 24314: 24312: 24309: 24308: 24306: 24304: 24300: 24294: 24291: 24289: 24286: 24284: 24281: 24279: 24276: 24274: 24271: 24269: 24266: 24262: 24259: 24258: 24257: 24254: 24252: 24249: 24247: 24244: 24242: 24239: 24235: 24232: 24230: 24227: 24226: 24225: 24222: 24221: 24219: 24217: 24213: 24209: 24205: 24200: 24196: 24192: 24182: 24179: 24177: 24174: 24172: 24169: 24167: 24164: 24162: 24159: 24157: 24154: 24152: 24149: 24147: 24144: 24142: 24139: 24137: 24134: 24132: 24129: 24125: 24122: 24121: 24120: 24117: 24115: 24112: 24110: 24107: 24105: 24102: 24101: 24099: 24097: 24093: 24087: 24086:Welfare state 24084: 24082: 24079: 24077: 24074: 24072: 24069: 24067: 24064: 24062: 24059: 24057: 24054: 24052: 24049: 24047: 24044: 24042: 24039: 24037: 24034: 24032: 24031:Mental health 24029: 24027: 24024: 24022: 24019: 24017: 24014: 24012: 24009: 24007: 24004: 24002: 23999: 23995: 23992: 23990: 23987: 23986: 23985: 23982: 23980: 23977: 23975: 23974:Ethnic groups 23972: 23970: 23967: 23965: 23962: 23960: 23957: 23955: 23952: 23950: 23947: 23945: 23942: 23940: 23937: 23936: 23933: 23930: 23928: 23924: 23914: 23911: 23909: 23906: 23904: 23901: 23899: 23898:Bus transport 23896: 23894: 23893:Air transport 23891: 23890: 23888: 23886: 23882: 23876: 23873: 23871: 23868: 23866: 23863: 23860: 23856: 23853: 23851: 23848: 23846: 23840: 23838: 23837:Manufacturing 23835: 23833: 23830: 23828: 23825: 23823: 23820: 23818: 23815: 23811: 23808: 23807: 23806: 23803: 23802: 23799: 23796: 23794: 23790: 23776: 23773: 23771: 23768: 23766: 23763: 23761: 23758: 23757: 23755: 23753: 23749: 23741: 23738: 23737: 23736: 23733: 23729: 23726: 23725: 23724: 23721: 23719: 23716: 23714: 23713:Civil service 23711: 23707: 23704: 23703: 23702: 23699: 23698: 23696: 23694: 23690: 23684: 23681: 23679: 23676: 23674: 23671: 23669: 23666: 23662: 23659: 23657: 23654: 23653: 23652: 23649: 23647: 23644: 23640: 23639:republicanism 23637: 23635: 23632: 23631: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23603: 23600: 23599: 23598: 23595: 23593: 23590: 23586: 23583: 23582: 23581: 23578: 23576: 23573: 23571: 23568: 23566: 23563: 23562: 23559: 23555: 23552: 23550: 23546: 23530: 23527: 23525: 23522: 23521: 23519: 23515: 23512: 23510: 23507: 23506: 23504: 23502: 23499: 23495: 23492: 23490: 23487: 23485: 23482: 23481: 23479: 23475: 23472: 23470: 23467: 23465: 23462: 23460: 23459:North Sea oil 23457: 23455: 23452: 23450: 23447: 23445: 23442: 23440: 23437: 23435: 23432: 23430: 23427: 23426: 23425: 23422: 23420: 23417: 23416: 23414: 23412: 23408: 23402: 23399: 23397: 23394: 23392: 23389: 23387: 23384: 23382: 23379: 23377: 23374: 23370: 23367: 23366: 23365: 23362: 23358: 23357:Great Britain 23355: 23353: 23350: 23349: 23348: 23347:British Isles 23345: 23344: 23342: 23340: 23336: 23330: 23327: 23325: 23322: 23320: 23317: 23315: 23312: 23310: 23307: 23305: 23302: 23300: 23297: 23296: 23294: 23292: 23288: 23284: 23281: 23279: 23275: 23265: 23262: 23260: 23257: 23255: 23252: 23250: 23247: 23245: 23242: 23240: 23237: 23233: 23230: 23229: 23228: 23225: 23223: 23220: 23218: 23215: 23214: 23212: 23208: 23200: 23197: 23195: 23192: 23191: 23189: 23185: 23182: 23180: 23177: 23176: 23174: 23170: 23167: 23165: 23162: 23161: 23159: 23157: 23154: 23152: 23149: 23147: 23146:Edwardian era 23144: 23142: 23141:Victorian era 23139: 23137: 23134: 23132: 23129: 23128: 23126: 23124: 23120: 23117: 23115: 23111: 23106: 23099: 23094: 23092: 23087: 23085: 23080: 23079: 23076: 23060: 23057: 23055: 23052: 23050: 23047: 23045: 23042: 23040: 23037: 23035: 23032: 23030: 23027: 23025: 23022: 23020: 23017: 23015: 23012: 23010: 23007: 23005: 23002: 23001: 22999: 22995: 22985: 22982: 22980: 22977: 22975: 22972: 22970: 22967: 22966: 22964: 22960: 22954: 22951: 22949: 22946: 22944: 22941: 22939: 22936: 22934: 22931: 22930: 22928: 22926: 22922: 22916: 22913: 22911: 22908: 22906: 22903: 22901: 22898: 22896: 22893: 22892: 22890: 22888: 22884: 22878: 22875: 22873: 22870: 22869: 22867: 22865: 22861: 22858: 22854: 22851: 22847: 22837: 22834: 22832: 22829: 22827: 22824: 22822: 22819: 22815: 22812: 22811: 22810: 22807: 22805: 22802: 22801: 22799: 22797:Former states 22795: 22789: 22786: 22784: 22781: 22779: 22776: 22772: 22769: 22767: 22764: 22762: 22759: 22757: 22754: 22753: 22752: 22749: 22747: 22744: 22743: 22741: 22737: 22731: 22728: 22727: 22725: 22723:Island groups 22721: 22718: 22715: 22710: 22706: 22694: 22691: 22689: 22686: 22684: 22681: 22680: 22679: 22676: 22674: 22671: 22669: 22666: 22664: 22661: 22659: 22656: 22655: 22653: 22649: 22643: 22640: 22636: 22633: 22631: 22628: 22627: 22626: 22623: 22621: 22618: 22616: 22613: 22609: 22606: 22604: 22601: 22600: 22599: 22596: 22594: 22593:Great Britain 22591: 22589: 22586: 22584: 22581: 22580: 22578: 22576:Island groups 22574: 22571: 22567: 22557: 22554: 22552: 22549: 22547: 22544: 22542: 22539: 22537: 22534: 22533: 22531: 22527: 22521: 22518: 22516: 22513: 22511: 22508: 22507: 22505: 22503: 22499: 22492: 22489: 22487: 22484: 22482: 22479: 22477: 22473: 22470: 22468: 22465: 22464: 22462: 22460: 22456: 22453: 22449: 22441: 22438: 22436: 22433: 22431: 22428: 22426: 22423: 22421: 22418: 22416: 22413: 22411: 22408: 22407: 22406: 22403: 22401: 22398: 22397: 22394: 22390: 22389:British Isles 22383: 22378: 22376: 22371: 22369: 22364: 22363: 22360: 22347: 22343: 22341: 22338: 22337: 22334: 22324: 22323:– in Portugal 22321: 22319: 22316: 22314: 22311: 22309: 22306: 22304: 22303:– in Galician 22301: 22299: 22296: 22294: 22291: 22289: 22286: 22284: 22281: 22280: 22277: 22270: 22266: 22256: 22253: 22251: 22248: 22246: 22243: 22241: 22238: 22236: 22233: 22231: 22228: 22226: 22223: 22221: 22218: 22216: 22213: 22212: 22210: 22208: 22204: 22198: 22195: 22192: 22189: 22187: 22184: 22183: 22181: 22179: 22175: 22171: 22167: 22162: 22158: 22144: 22141: 22139: 22136: 22134: 22131: 22130: 22128: 22125: 22121: 22115: 22112: 22110: 22107: 22105: 22102: 22100: 22097: 22095: 22092: 22090: 22087: 22085: 22082: 22080: 22077: 22075: 22072: 22070: 22067: 22065: 22062: 22060: 22057: 22055: 22052: 22051: 22049: 22047: 22043: 22040: 22038: 22034: 22028: 22025: 22023: 22020: 22018: 22015: 22014: 22012: 22010: 22006: 22000: 21997: 21995: 21992: 21990: 21987: 21986: 21984: 21982: 21978: 21972: 21969: 21967: 21964: 21962: 21959: 21958: 21956: 21954: 21950: 21946: 21941: 21937: 21927: 21924: 21922: 21919: 21917: 21914: 21912: 21909: 21907: 21904: 21902: 21901:Celtic League 21899: 21898: 21896: 21894: 21893:Pan-Celticism 21890: 21884: 21880: 21877: 21875: 21872: 21870: 21867: 21865: 21862: 21861: 21859: 21855: 21849: 21846: 21844: 21841: 21839: 21836: 21835: 21833: 21829: 21821: 21818: 21817: 21816: 21813: 21809: 21806: 21805: 21804: 21801: 21799: 21796: 21794: 21791: 21789: 21786: 21782: 21779: 21778: 21777: 21774: 21770: 21769:reunification 21767: 21765: 21762: 21761: 21760: 21757: 21756: 21754: 21750: 21743: 21739: 21725: 21722: 21720: 21717: 21715: 21712: 21710: 21707: 21705: 21702: 21700: 21697: 21695: 21692: 21690: 21687: 21684: 21680: 21677: 21675: 21672: 21670: 21667: 21665: 21662: 21660: 21659: 21655: 21653: 21650: 21648: 21645: 21643: 21642: 21638: 21636: 21633: 21632: 21630: 21626: 21620: 21617: 21615: 21612: 21610: 21607: 21605: 21602: 21600: 21597: 21595: 21592: 21588: 21584: 21581: 21579: 21575: 21572: 21570: 21566: 21563: 21561: 21557: 21554: 21553: 21552: 21549: 21548: 21546: 21544: 21540: 21530: 21527: 21525: 21522: 21520: 21517: 21515: 21512: 21510: 21507: 21505: 21502: 21501: 21499: 21495: 21489: 21486: 21484: 21481: 21479: 21476: 21474: 21471: 21469: 21466: 21464: 21461: 21459: 21456: 21454: 21451: 21450: 21448: 21446: 21442: 21436: 21433: 21431: 21428: 21427: 21425: 21421: 21415: 21412: 21410: 21407: 21405: 21402: 21400: 21397: 21396: 21394: 21390: 21384: 21383:Triple spiral 21381: 21379: 21376: 21374: 21371: 21369: 21366: 21364: 21361: 21359: 21356: 21354: 21351: 21349: 21346: 21344: 21341: 21339: 21336: 21334: 21331: 21327: 21324: 21323: 21322: 21319: 21317: 21314: 21313: 21311: 21309: 21305: 21299: 21296: 21294: 21291: 21289: 21286: 21284: 21281: 21279: 21276: 21274: 21271: 21270: 21268: 21264: 21258: 21255: 21253: 21250: 21248: 21245: 21243: 21240: 21238: 21235: 21233: 21230: 21228: 21225: 21223: 21220: 21218: 21215: 21213: 21210: 21208: 21205: 21203: 21202:Bardic Poetry 21200: 21198: 21195: 21194: 21192: 21190: 21186: 21182: 21175: 21171: 21153: 21150: 21148: 21145: 21143: 21140: 21139: 21137: 21133: 21125: 21120: 21117: 21113: 21108: 21105: 21101: 21096: 21093: 21089: 21084: 21081: 21077: 21072: 21069: 21065: 21060: 21057: 21056: 21054: 21051: 21050:Celtic League 21047: 21044: 21042: 21038: 21030: 21027: 21025: 21022: 21021: 21020: 21017: 21015: 21012: 21008: 21005: 21004: 21003: 21000: 20996: 20993: 20991: 20990:Celtic League 20988: 20986: 20983: 20982: 20981: 20980:Pan-Celticism 20978: 20976: 20973: 20971: 20968: 20967: 20964: 20960: 20955: 20951: 20941: 20938: 20935: 20931: 20928: 20926: 20923: 20921: 20918: 20916: 20913: 20911: 20908: 20906: 20903: 20901: 20898: 20896: 20893: 20891: 20888: 20886: 20883: 20881: 20880:Gaelicisation 20878: 20876: 20873: 20871: 20868: 20866: 20863: 20861: 20858: 20856: 20855:Celticisation 20853: 20851: 20848: 20846: 20843: 20841: 20838: 20836: 20833: 20831: 20828: 20827: 20825: 20821: 20815: 20812: 20810: 20807: 20805: 20802: 20800: 20797: 20795: 20792: 20790: 20787: 20786: 20784: 20780: 20774: 20771: 20769: 20766: 20764: 20761: 20759: 20756: 20754: 20751: 20749: 20746: 20744: 20741: 20739: 20736: 20734: 20731: 20729: 20726: 20724: 20721: 20720: 20718: 20714: 20708: 20705: 20703: 20700: 20698: 20695: 20693: 20690: 20686: 20683: 20681: 20677: 20673: 20670: 20669: 20668: 20665: 20663: 20659: 20658:Iron Age Gaul 20656: 20654: 20650: 20646: 20642: 20641:Roman Britain 20638: 20634: 20631: 20629: 20625: 20622: 20620: 20617: 20616: 20614: 20610: 20606: 20601: 20597: 20592: 20578: 20575: 20573: 20570: 20568: 20565: 20563: 20560: 20558: 20555: 20553: 20550: 20548: 20545: 20543: 20540: 20538: 20535: 20533: 20530: 20528: 20525: 20523: 20520: 20518: 20515: 20513: 20510: 20508: 20505: 20503: 20500: 20498: 20497:Irish Mexican 20495: 20493: 20490: 20488: 20485: 20483: 20480: 20478: 20475: 20473: 20470: 20468: 20465: 20463: 20460: 20458: 20455: 20453: 20450: 20448: 20445: 20443: 20440: 20438: 20435: 20433: 20430: 20429: 20427: 20423: 20417: 20414: 20412: 20409: 20407: 20404: 20402: 20399: 20398: 20396: 20392: 20382: 20378: 20377: 20376: 20373: 20371: 20368: 20364: 20360: 20359: 20358: 20355: 20354: 20353: 20350: 20348: 20345: 20343: 20340: 20338: 20335: 20334: 20332: 20330: 20326: 20320: 20317: 20315: 20312: 20310: 20307: 20305: 20302: 20300: 20297: 20295: 20292: 20290: 20287: 20285: 20282: 20280: 20277: 20275: 20272: 20270: 20267: 20265: 20262: 20261: 20259: 20256: 20251: 20247: 20243: 20238: 20234: 20230: 20226: 20222: 20221:Celtic tribes 20218: 20214: 20210: 20206: 20201: 20197: 20193: 20186: 20181: 20179: 20174: 20172: 20167: 20166: 20163: 20152: 20148: 20143: 20137: 20134: 20133: 20131: 20127: 20121: 20118: 20116: 20113: 20107: 20104: 20103: 20102: 20099: 20097: 20094: 20092: 20089: 20088: 20087: 20084: 20082: 20079: 20077: 20074: 20072: 20069: 20067: 20064: 20062: 20059: 20057: 20054: 20052: 20049: 20047: 20046: 20042: 20040: 20037: 20035: 20032: 20030: 20027: 20026: 20024: 20022: 20018: 20012: 20009: 20007: 20004: 20000: 19997: 19995: 19992: 19990: 19987: 19986: 19985: 19982: 19981: 19979: 19977: 19973: 19967: 19964: 19962: 19959: 19957: 19954: 19952: 19949: 19948: 19946: 19944: 19939: 19935: 19931: 19930:British Crown 19923: 19918: 19916: 19911: 19909: 19904: 19903: 19900: 19886: 19883: 19882: 19881: 19880: 19876: 19874: 19873:Highest point 19871: 19869: 19866: 19864: 19861: 19860: 19858: 19854: 19848: 19845: 19843: 19840: 19838: 19835: 19833: 19830: 19828: 19825: 19823: 19820: 19818: 19817:Pembrokeshire 19815: 19813: 19810: 19808: 19805: 19803: 19802:Monmouthshire 19800: 19798: 19795: 19793: 19790: 19788: 19785: 19783: 19780: 19778: 19775: 19773: 19770: 19768: 19765: 19763: 19760: 19758: 19755: 19753: 19750: 19748: 19745: 19743: 19742:Blaenau Gwent 19740: 19739: 19737: 19733: 19729: 19722: 19717: 19715: 19710: 19708: 19703: 19702: 19699: 19693: 19686: 19676: 19675: 19662: 19652: 19649: 19647: 19644: 19642: 19639: 19635: 19634:national flag 19632: 19631: 19630: 19627: 19625: 19622: 19621: 19619: 19617: 19613: 19605: 19602: 19600: 19597: 19595: 19592: 19590: 19587: 19586: 19584: 19580: 19577: 19575: 19572: 19570: 19567: 19565: 19562: 19560: 19557: 19555: 19552: 19550: 19547: 19546: 19544: 19540: 19537: 19535: 19532: 19530: 19527: 19525: 19522: 19521: 19520: 19517: 19516: 19514: 19512: 19508: 19492: 19489: 19488: 19487: 19484: 19482: 19479: 19478: 19476: 19474: 19470: 19462: 19459: 19457: 19454: 19453: 19452: 19449: 19447: 19444: 19442: 19439: 19437: 19434: 19432: 19429: 19427: 19424: 19422: 19419: 19415: 19412: 19411: 19410: 19407: 19405: 19402: 19400: 19397: 19395: 19392: 19391: 19389: 19386: 19382: 19378: 19372: 19369: 19367: 19366:Welsh English 19364: 19362: 19359: 19357: 19354: 19353: 19351: 19349: 19345: 19342: 19340: 19336: 19330: 19327: 19325: 19322: 19320: 19317: 19315: 19312: 19310: 19307: 19305: 19302: 19300: 19296: 19293: 19291: 19290:Gorsedd Cymru 19288: 19286: 19283: 19281: 19278: 19276: 19273: 19271: 19268: 19267: 19265: 19263: 19259: 19255: 19252: 19250: 19246: 19236: 19233: 19231: 19228: 19226: 19223: 19221: 19218: 19216: 19213: 19211: 19208: 19206: 19203: 19201: 19198: 19196: 19193: 19191: 19188: 19187: 19184: 19181: 19179: 19175: 19161: 19158: 19156: 19155:Police forces 19153: 19151: 19148: 19146: 19143: 19141: 19138: 19137: 19135: 19133: 19129: 19123: 19120: 19118: 19115: 19113: 19110: 19108: 19105: 19103: 19102:Republicanism 19100: 19098: 19095: 19093: 19090: 19088: 19085: 19081: 19078: 19076: 19073: 19071: 19068: 19067: 19066: 19063: 19061: 19058: 19056: 19053: 19051: 19048: 19046: 19043: 19042: 19040: 19038: 19034: 19031: 19029: 19025: 19022: 19020: 19016: 19006: 19003: 19001: 18998: 18996: 18993: 18989: 18986: 18984: 18981: 18980: 18979: 18976: 18974: 18971: 18969: 18966: 18964: 18961: 18959: 18956: 18954: 18951: 18947: 18944: 18942: 18939: 18938: 18937: 18934: 18933: 18930: 18927: 18925: 18921: 18915: 18912: 18910: 18907: 18905: 18902: 18900: 18897: 18895: 18892: 18890: 18887: 18885: 18882: 18880: 18877: 18875: 18872: 18870: 18867: 18865: 18862: 18860: 18857: 18855: 18852: 18850: 18847: 18845: 18842: 18840: 18837: 18835: 18832: 18831: 18829: 18827: 18823: 18817: 18814: 18813: 18810: 18805: 18798: 18793: 18791: 18786: 18784: 18779: 18778: 18775: 18769: 18766: 18763: 18760: 18758: 18755: 18752: 18749: 18747: 18746:OpenStreetMap 18743: 18734: 18732: 18729: 18727: 18724: 18723: 18713: 18707: 18703: 18702: 18697: 18693: 18688: 18684: 18678: 18674: 18670: 18666: 18664: 18662: 18658:Census 2001, 18657: 18656: 18655: 18654: 18635: 18628: 18619: 18617: 18615: 18598: 18594: 18592: 18587: 18581: 18566: 18562: 18560: 18555: 18548: 18532: 18528: 18522: 18513: 18511: 18509: 18499: 18497: 18495: 18485: 18476: 18461: 18457: 18450: 18434: 18428: 18412: 18411:www.bbc.co.uk 18408: 18402: 18386: 18379: 18363: 18359: 18353: 18337: 18333: 18331: 18326: 18320: 18312: 18306: 18302: 18301: 18293: 18284: 18282: 18272: 18256: 18252: 18246: 18238: 18231: 18222: 18207: 18203: 18201: 18196: 18189: 18173: 18172:BBC Good Food 18169: 18162: 18146: 18142: 18138: 18136: 18131: 18116: 18112: 18110: 18105: 18099: 18083: 18081: 18076: 18070: 18054: 18050: 18046: 18044: 18039: 18033: 18014: 18010: 18006: 17999: 17992: 17990: 17973: 17969: 17965: 17963: 17958: 17952: 17933: 17929: 17922: 17915: 17899: 17895: 17894:Press Gazette 17891: 17889: 17888:Press Gazette 17884: 17877: 17858: 17854: 17850: 17843: 17836: 17834: 17832: 17830: 17813: 17811: 17806: 17800: 17798: 17778: 17774: 17770: 17763: 17756: 17737: 17733: 17729: 17722: 17715: 17699: 17695: 17689: 17673: 17669: 17667: 17662: 17656: 17641: 17640:www.bbc.co.uk 17637: 17631: 17615: 17613: 17608: 17602: 17600: 17598: 17582: 17578: 17576: 17571: 17564: 17548: 17546: 17541: 17534: 17518: 17514: 17508: 17492: 17488: 17482: 17466: 17460: 17444: 17442: 17437: 17422: 17418: 17412: 17396: 17392: 17386: 17370: 17366: 17362: 17356: 17340: 17336: 17332: 17326: 17308: 17302: 17286: 17282: 17276: 17260: 17258: 17253: 17247: 17231: 17227: 17224:Evans, Alun. 17220: 17212: 17206: 17202: 17195: 17179: 17172: 17157: 17151: 17135: 17131: 17130:"Pro14 Clubs" 17125: 17109: 17107: 17102: 17087: 17085: 17080: 17074: 17065: 17049: 17043: 17027: 17023: 17017: 17001: 16997: 16991: 16989: 16972: 16968: 16964: 16962: 16957: 16951: 16936: 16935:www.bbc.co.uk 16932: 16926: 16910: 16909: 16904: 16898: 16882: 16880: 16875: 16860: 16856: 16852: 16850: 16845: 16839: 16823: 16819: 16817: 16812: 16806: 16790: 16786: 16782: 16780: 16775: 16769: 16760: 16758: 16742: 16738: 16732: 16717: 16713: 16707: 16691: 16685: 16670: 16666: 16659: 16651: 16645: 16641: 16640: 16632: 16617: 16613: 16606: 16590: 16584: 16569: 16565: 16558: 16542: 16538: 16534: 16528: 16512: 16506: 16491: 16487: 16480: 16465: 16464:www.bbc.co.uk 16461: 16455: 16440:. 6 July 2019 16439: 16435: 16429: 16422: 16421: 16415: 16407: 16401: 16385: 16384: 16377: 16362:. 3 July 2019 16361: 16357: 16351: 16336: 16332: 16318: 16314: 16308: 16293: 16287: 16283: 16282: 16274: 16258: 16256: 16251: 16244: 16235: 16233: 16216: 16215: 16210: 16204: 16188: 16184: 16178: 16162: 16156: 16140: 16125: 16121: 16117: 16111: 16095: 16091: 16087: 16072: 16068: 16064: 16058: 16043: 16037: 16033: 16032: 16016: 16010: 16006: 16002: 16001: 15996: 15992: 15988: 15984: 15978: 15963: 15959: 15953: 15944: 15942: 15925: 15919: 15903: 15896: 15889: 15884: 15877: 15872: 15865: 15860: 15851: 15843: 15836: 15834: 15824: 15822: 15820: 15818: 15808: 15806: 15804: 15802: 15792: 15783: 15781: 15771: 15769: 15767: 15751: 15745: 15741: 15737: 15736: 15731: 15717: 15711: 15707: 15703: 15702: 15697: 15691: 15676: 15670: 15666: 15662: 15661: 15645: 15639: 15635: 15631: 15630: 15625: 15611: 15605: 15601: 15597: 15596: 15588: 15579: 15564: 15558: 15554: 15550: 15549: 15544: 15538: 15536: 15534: 15518: 15514: 15507: 15499: 15492: 15486: 15470: 15466: 15462: 15456: 15440: 15436: 15430: 15414: 15410: 15404: 15388: 15384: 15378: 15363: 15356: 15340: 15334: 15318: 15314: 15308: 15292: 15286: 15284: 15267: 15263: 15257: 15238: 15231: 15225: 15223: 15213: 15197: 15195: 15187: 15171: 15167: 15161: 15159: 15151: 15147: 15143: 15137: 15130: 15129:0-903903-24-5 15126: 15122: 15116: 15101: 15097: 15091: 15082: 15067: 15063: 15061: 15056: 15048: 15039: 15023: 15019: 15013: 14997: 14993: 14987: 14979: 14975: 14969: 14961: 14955: 14949: 14944: 14936: 14929: 14923: 14916: 14912: 14908: 14907: 14902: 14896: 14880: 14879: 14874: 14868: 14861: 14849: 14845: 14841: 14827: 14823: 14817: 14801: 14795: 14776: 14770: 14755: 14748: 14742: 14734: 14728: 14712: 14706: 14690: 14684: 14668: 14664: 14662: 14644: 14638: 14631: 14625: 14609: 14605: 14599: 14583: 14579: 14575: 14569: 14558: 14551: 14544: 14538: 14534: 14530: 14523: 14507: 14503: 14497: 14482: 14478: 14472: 14456: 14452: 14446: 14431: 14427: 14421: 14405: 14401: 14395: 14386: 14384: 14382: 14365: 14361: 14357: 14355: 14350: 14344: 14328: 14324: 14322: 14317: 14311: 14295: 14291: 14287: 14281: 14266: 14262: 14256: 14241: 14237: 14231: 14216: 14209: 14202: 14193: 14184: 14169: 14163: 14159: 14155: 14148: 14133: 14127: 14123: 14122: 14106: 14100: 14096: 14092: 14091: 14074: 14070: 14068: 14063: 14057: 14048: 14046: 14044: 14042: 14032: 14030: 14014: 14013: 14008: 14002: 13986: 13984: 13979: 13964: 13962: 13957: 13951: 13935: 13929: 13914: 13910: 13903: 13887: 13883: 13877: 13861: 13857: 13851: 13836: 13832: 13825: 13806: 13799: 13784: 13769: 13762: 13746: 13740: 13721: 13715: 13707: 13700: 13684: 13678: 13662: 13658: 13652: 13644: 13638: 13631: 13619: 13613: 13606: 13602: 13596: 13580: 13576: 13572: 13570: 13565: 13559: 13543: 13539: 13535: 13533: 13528: 13522: 13506: 13502: 13496: 13480: 13476: 13472: 13470: 13465: 13450: 13448: 13443: 13436: 13420: 13416: 13412: 13410: 13405: 13399: 13383: 13379: 13375: 13373: 13368: 13353: 13351: 13346: 13340: 13323: 13319: 13315: 13309: 13290: 13286: 13279: 13273: 13271: 13269: 13249: 13245: 13238: 13232: 13213: 13209: 13202: 13195: 13187: 13181: 13177: 13173: 13172: 13167: 13161: 13159: 13142: 13138: 13134: 13132: 13127: 13112: 13110: 13105: 13099: 13083: 13077: 13061: 13057: 13051: 13036: 13032: 13025: 13009: 13002: 12995: 12991: 12984: 12983: 12976: 12961:. 2 July 2019 12960: 12956: 12950: 12935: 12931: 12925: 12909: 12902: 12887: 12883: 12876: 12867: 12859: 12853: 12849: 12844: 12843: 12833: 12825: 12819: 12815: 12808: 12799: 12783: 12776: 12760: 12753: 12737: 12733: 12726: 12710: 12706: 12700: 12691: 12675: 12674:"About Conwy" 12669: 12653: 12649: 12645: 12639: 12623: 12617: 12598: 12591: 12584: 12568: 12564: 12563: 12558: 12551: 12532: 12525: 12519: 12503: 12499: 12495: 12491: 12485: 12483: 12466: 12462: 12458: 12452: 12437: 12433: 12427: 12412: 12408: 12401: 12392: 12376: 12372: 12370: 12365: 12359: 12357: 12341:. 3 July 2019 12340: 12336: 12330: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12300: 12284: 12280: 12276: 12270: 12262: 12258: 12254: 12250: 12246: 12242: 12238: 12234: 12230: 12223: 12207: 12203: 12199: 12193: 12184: 12182: 12180: 12178: 12161: 12159: 12154: 12148: 12139: 12137: 12120: 12116: 12114: 12109: 12103: 12094: 12079: 12075: 12068: 12052: 12048: 12044: 12042: 12037: 12031: 12016: 12010: 12003: 11999: 11993: 11977: 11971: 11955: 11949: 11933: 11929: 11927: 11922: 11916: 11900: 11899: 11894: 11887: 11871: 11865: 11849: 11845: 11841: 11834: 11815: 11811: 11804: 11798: 11790: 11789: 11784: 11778: 11762: 11758: 11754: 11748: 11732: 11728: 11724: 11722: 11717: 11711: 11696: 11690: 11686: 11679: 11678: 11671: 11669: 11652: 11648: 11644: 11628: 11624: 11618: 11602: 11598: 11592: 11576: 11572: 11571:law.gov.wales 11568: 11562: 11553: 11544: 11535: 11519: 11515: 11511: 11509: 11504: 11498: 11481: 11477: 11473: 11471: 11466: 11460: 11444: 11437: 11421: 11417: 11402: 11398: 11392: 11373: 11372: 11364: 11356: 11350: 11346: 11339: 11323: 11319: 11315: 11309: 11300: 11285: 11281: 11275: 11267: 11263: 11257: 11242: 11241: 11236: 11229: 11221: 11220: 11215: 11208: 11192: 11191:HM Government 11188: 11187: 11182: 11176: 11161:. 3 July 2010 11160: 11159: 11154: 11148: 11132: 11131: 11123: 11117: 11115: 11107: 11102: 11095: 11090: 11074: 11070: 11064: 11049: 11048:law.gov.wales 11045: 11039: 11032: 11027: 11020: 11015: 11009:, p. 19. 11008: 11003: 10996: 10991: 10983: 10977: 10973: 10969: 10962: 10947:. 11 May 2020 10946: 10942: 10936: 10934: 10917: 10913: 10907: 10891: 10887: 10881: 10879: 10862: 10860: 10855: 10848: 10846: 10829: 10825: 10811: 10807: 10801: 10782: 10775: 10769: 10760: 10751: 10749: 10740: 10734: 10730: 10726: 10720: 10712: 10706: 10702: 10686: 10682: 10678: 10674: 10668: 10660: 10654: 10650: 10643: 10627: 10625: 10620: 10614: 10598: 10594: 10590: 10584: 10568: 10564: 10560: 10554: 10538: 10534: 10530: 10524: 10515: 10506: 10498: 10492: 10488: 10484: 10483: 10475: 10466: 10457: 10442: 10438: 10436: 10431: 10425: 10416: 10407: 10398: 10390: 10383: 10367: 10363: 10359: 10353: 10346: 10340: 10331: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10308: 10306: 10304: 10302: 10286: 10285:www.bbc.co.uk 10282: 10276: 10274: 10264: 10249: 10243: 10240:. p. 4. 10239: 10236:. Cambridge: 10235: 10234: 10226: 10210: 10204: 10196: 10189: 10181: 10175: 10166: 10157: 10148: 10139: 10132: 10126: 10119: 10115: 10109: 10105: 10099: 10097: 10080: 10076: 10070: 10061: 10059: 10049: 10040: 10024: 10020: 10018: 10013: 10007: 9992: 9986: 9983:. p. 6. 9982: 9979:. Cambridge: 9978: 9977: 9969: 9960: 9952: 9945: 9936: 9929: 9923: 9915: 9909: 9905: 9904: 9896: 9881: 9877: 9871: 9862: 9853: 9844: 9835: 9820: 9814: 9810: 9806: 9805: 9800: 9793: 9778: 9772: 9768: 9764: 9763: 9758: 9754: 9748: 9739: 9733: 9729: 9725: 9719: 9710: 9701: 9699: 9689: 9687: 9670: 9666: 9659: 9652: 9646: 9638: 9634: 9630: 9622: 9618: 9614: 9607: 9599: 9595: 9591: 9584: 9578: 9574: 9570: 9564: 9555: 9553: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9537: 9535: 9526: 9520: 9516: 9509: 9507: 9498: 9492: 9488: 9481: 9466: 9460: 9452: 9446: 9442: 9435: 9429: 9425: 9419: 9411: 9407: 9406: 9401: 9395: 9380: 9376: 9370: 9368: 9359: 9355: 9348: 9341: 9334:. p. 61. 9333: 9329: 9325: 9318: 9312: 9304: 9298: 9294: 9279: 9275: 9271: 9264: 9260: 9254: 9238: 9234: 9232: 9227: 9212: 9208: 9204: 9198: 9182: 9175: 9169: 9160: 9158: 9156: 9139: 9135: 9120: 9116: 9109: 9102: 9093: 9087: 9083: 9079: 9075: 9071: 9065: 9059: 9056: 9042: 9038: 9032: 9024: 9023: 9017: 9012: 9005: 8999: 8995: 8994: 8987: 8980: 8974: 8970: 8966: 8959: 8951: 8950: 8945: 8939: 8930: 8928: 8919: 8913: 8909: 8905: 8899: 8891: 8887: 8881: 8872: 8870: 8850: 8843: 8827: 8823: 8817: 8815: 8799: 8795: 8789: 8773: 8769: 8763: 8747: 8743: 8737: 8721: 8717: 8711: 8695: 8694: 8689: 8683: 8681: 8679: 8662: 8661: 8656: 8650: 8648: 8631: 8625: 8609: 8603: 8587: 8581: 8565: 8559: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8530: 8526: 8522: 8518: 8512: 8510: 8508: 8506: 8490: 8489:www.bbc.co.uk 8486: 8480: 8476: 8473: 8472: 8457: 8451: 8442: 8437: 8433: 8427: 8420: 8415: 8414: 8408: 8404: 8399: 8393: 8387: 8381: 8375: 8369: 8363: 8362: 8355: 8354: 8353:Armes Prydein 8347: 8340: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8321: 8317: 8313: 8307: 8300: 8295: 8286: 8277: 8273: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8254: 8250: 8239: 8232: 8230: 8226: 8222: 8218: 8214: 8210: 8201: 8196: 8192: 8182: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8160: 8156: 8152: 8151:miracle plays 8145: 8141: 8137: 8132: 8128: 8118: 8116: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8091: 8089: 8085: 8084: 8079: 8075: 8070: 8069: 8063: 8062: 8057: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8036: 8021: 8019: 8015: 8011: 8010:United States 8007: 8003: 7998: 7994: 7990: 7986: 7982: 7978: 7974: 7970: 7969: 7964: 7956: 7952: 7947: 7946:Welsh cuisine 7937: 7935: 7931: 7930: 7929:Y Traethodydd 7925: 7924: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7909: 7908: 7903: 7902: 7897: 7893: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7868: 7864: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7853: 7848: 7847: 7842: 7841: 7836: 7835: 7830: 7829: 7823: 7821: 7817: 7813: 7812:Swansea Sound 7809: 7808:Radio Maldwyn 7804: 7800: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7784: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7773: 7768: 7767: 7762: 7758: 7750: 7749: 7744: 7743: 7737: 7732: 7728: 7724: 7718: 7708: 7706: 7702: 7698: 7694: 7690: 7686: 7682: 7678: 7673: 7671: 7667: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7631: 7626: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7608: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7592: 7591:Cardiff Blues 7588: 7584: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7568: 7564: 7559: 7557: 7553: 7549: 7545: 7541: 7540:Great Britain 7537: 7536:Olympic Games 7533: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7516: 7513:More than 50 7508: 7504: 7499: 7489: 7487: 7483: 7479: 7474: 7473:Cymru am byth 7469: 7465: 7458: 7457: 7449: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7435: 7431: 7427: 7423: 7419: 7415: 7410: 7408: 7404: 7400: 7396: 7392: 7388: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7372: 7371:Owain Glyndŵr 7368: 7367:flag of Wales 7364: 7360: 7355: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7341: 7337: 7333: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7320:Celtic nation 7313: 7308: 7303: 7299: 7289: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7275: 7272:(daughter of 7271: 7267: 7263: 7259: 7255: 7251: 7247: 7243: 7238: 7236: 7232: 7228: 7224: 7220: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7203:Ceri Richards 7200: 7196: 7192: 7188: 7187:Augustus John 7183: 7181: 7180:Andrew Vicari 7177: 7173: 7169: 7168:Goscombe John 7165: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7145: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7131: 7127: 7126:landscape art 7123: 7118: 7116: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7093: 7089: 7088:British Isles 7085: 7081: 7077: 7073: 7067: 7061: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7029: 7025: 7021: 7017: 7013: 7009: 7005: 7001: 6997: 6996:royal charter 6993: 6987: 6983: 6978: 6969: 6968:(1921–1988). 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6951: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6936: 6932: 6927: 6925: 6921: 6917: 6913: 6909: 6908: 6903: 6899: 6895: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6870: 6866: 6861: 6859: 6855: 6844: 6833: 6829: 6825: 6821: 6817: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6795: 6791: 6781: 6779: 6774: 6773: 6768: 6764: 6760: 6759: 6754: 6750: 6749:Roman Britain 6746: 6742: 6741: 6736: 6735: 6730: 6729: 6724: 6723: 6718: 6714: 6710: 6706: 6702: 6698: 6694: 6690: 6686: 6682: 6676: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6642: 6632: 6627: 6617: 6615: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6598: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6562: 6558: 6554: 6550: 6545: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6531: 6527: 6526:William Wroth 6523: 6519: 6515: 6511: 6507: 6502: 6500: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6472: 6467: 6459: 6455: 6450: 6440: 6438: 6434: 6429: 6427: 6423: 6419: 6414: 6412: 6407: 6399: 6394: 6390: 6384: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6305: 6304: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6237: 6236: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6203: 6202: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6169: 6168: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6101: 6100: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5938: 5925: 5921: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5890: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5873: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5847: 5830: 5826: 5823: 5820: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5809: 5808: 5804: 5801: 5798: 5797: 5793: 5790: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5771: 5768: 5765: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5743: 5742: 5738: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5727: 5724: 5721: 5720: 5716: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5694: 5691: 5688: 5687: 5681: 5676: 5673: 5672: 5660: 5650: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5618: 5614: 5609: 5599: 5597: 5592: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5571: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5556: 5552: 5551:Nonconformist 5548: 5544: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5516: 5512: 5506: 5502: 5492: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5481:Pembroke Dock 5478: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5447: 5443: 5439: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5411: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5396:and towns of 5395: 5391: 5387: 5383: 5382:Beeching cuts 5379: 5375: 5371: 5368:includes the 5367: 5359: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5317: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5292: 5285: 5275: 5272: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5233: 5228: 5226: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5207: 5204: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5191:Phil Williams 5188: 5184: 5178: 5176: 5171: 5169: 5163: 5161: 5157: 5156:were employed 5152: 5148: 5144: 5119: 5114: 5104: 5102: 5101: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5089: 5084: 5083: 5078: 5077: 5072: 5068: 5067: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5046: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5022: 5018: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4948: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4923:Birds of prey 4920: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4886: 4873: 4869: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4855: 4852: 4848: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4834: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4822: 4814: 4810: 4805: 4788: 4780: 4748: 4717: 4686: 4655: 4624: 4593: 4562: 4531: 4500: 4469: 4438: 4407: 4406: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4393: 4390: 4387: 4384: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4352: 4347: 4339: 4331: 4299: 4268: 4237: 4206: 4175: 4144: 4113: 4082: 4051: 4020: 3989: 3958: 3957: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3895: 3892: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3852:palaeontology 3849: 3845: 3844:Adam Sedgwick 3841: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3823: 3813: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3800: 3799:Milford Haven 3796: 3795: 3794:Royal Charter 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3744: 3736: 3719: 3715: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3651: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3619:size of Wales 3612: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3596: 3591: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3571: 3561: 3559: 3555: 3551: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3530: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3367: 3366: 3360: 3353: 3352:Owain Glyndŵr 3349: 3344: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3311:reformed the 3310: 3306: 3302: 3299:in 1997, the 3298: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3276: 3266: 3264: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3182: 3181:ISO 3166-2:GB 3174: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3152: 3146: 3136: 3134: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3064:Celtic family 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3043: 3035: 3030: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3006: 3005:Danny Dorling 3002: 2997: 2994: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2966: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2943: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2921: 2917: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2904:Gwynfor Evans 2901: 2897: 2893: 2892: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2861: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2841: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2801: 2798: 2794: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2772:Liberal Party 2768: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2753: 2749: 2741: 2737: 2736: 2730: 2725: 2719: 2712:Modern period 2709: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2628:Prior to the 2626: 2619: 2615: 2610: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2552: 2546: 2542: 2526: 2520: 2519:Owain Glyndŵr 2512: 2511:Llywelyn Bren 2506: 2500: 2494: 2487: 2467: 2466:Owain Glyndŵr 2460: 2456: 2454: 2448: 2442: 2436: 2430: 2424: 2418: 2412: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2355: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2288:Llywelyn Fawr 2281:Owain Gwynedd 2277: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2266:Marcher lords 2263: 2262:Welsh Marches 2258: 2253: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2231: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2218:Owain Gwynedd 2203: 2197: 2191: 2187: 2186:king of Wales 2183: 2178: 2174: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2153:in the 940s. 2152: 2137:dynasty from 2134: 2126: 2118: 2104: 2084: 2076: 2068: 2054: 2046: 2038: 2026: 2019: 2016: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1990:Armes Prydein 1971: 1964: 1957: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1927: 1922: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1899: 1895: 1887: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1872: 1871: 1865: 1861: 1857: 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Koch 1488: 1481: 1436:last ice age 1429: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1325: 1299: 1269:Anglo-Saxons 1224: 1182: 1103: 1067:Labour Party 1027:English rule 1023:Welsh Revolt 992: 910: 909: 895:Internet TLD 871:Calling code 718:• Total 613:• Total 583:27 July 1967 557:3 March 1284 314:Christianity 145: 93: 29: 24652: / 24551:Health care 24459:Health care 24365:Health care 24273:Health care 24181:Anglosphere 24056:Social care 24011:Immigration 23954:Drug policy 23718:Departments 23646:Nationality 23419:Agriculture 23352:terminology 23319:City status 23190:Since 1979 22943:Guernésiais 22788:Isle of Man 22673:Isle of Man 22620:Isle of Man 22520:Isle of Man 22405:Terminology 22255:Trimarcisia 22240:Gallóglaigh 22069:Celtiberian 21793:Isle of Man 21752:Nationalism 21641:Bataireacht 21560:Calan Gaeaf 21519:Isle of Man 21363:Leaf-crowns 21353:Insular art 21326:Dragonesque 21288:Isle of Man 21142:Nova Scotia 21095:Isle of Man 21019:Neopaganism 20763:Monasticism 20274:Caledonians 20011:Isle of Man 19646:Royal Badge 19589:Saint David 19529:Catholicism 19524:Anglicanism 19200:Coal mining 19190:Agriculture 19092:Nationalism 18640:28 February 18603:14 February 18591:WalesOnline 18570:27 November 18559:WalesOnline 18330:WalesOnline 18211:27 November 18200:WalesOnline 18166:Ross, Cai. 18151:25 November 18121:25 November 18088:25 November 18059:25 November 18022:25 November 17978:25 November 17941:25 November 17904:25 November 17866:25 November 17818:25 November 17786:25 November 17745:25 November 17666:WalesOnline 17616:. BBC. 2010 17586:25 November 17575:WalesOnline 17553:23 November 17523:23 November 17471:16 February 17449:23 November 17427:23 November 17423:. BBC. 2009 17401:23 November 17375:23 November 17345:23 November 17307:"UEFA 2016" 17265:23 November 17236:23 November 16977:29 November 16967:Sport Wales 16961:Sport Wales 16940:6 September 16908:WalesOnline 16849:Visit Wales 16828:29 November 16721:23 February 16696:22 February 16674:22 February 16669:WalesOnline 16616:WalesOnline 16568:WalesOnline 16490:WalesOnline 16444:6 September 16366:6 September 16317:www.bbc.com 16297:24 November 16263:29 November 16047:21 November 16020:21 November 15755:26 November 15721:26 November 15680:26 November 15649:26 November 15615:26 November 15568:26 November 15548:The Britons 15475:22 November 15445:30 November 15367:19 November 15297:11 December 15272:9 September 15246:6 September 15176:29 November 15119:L. Alcock, 15071:15 November 15060:WalesOnline 14854:5 September 14784:19 December 14333:8 September 14220:26 February 14173:24 November 14137:24 November 14110:24 November 14079:24 November 13511:8 September 13388:7 September 13358:7 September 12939:24 February 12680:6 September 12658:6 September 12628:6 September 12606:6 September 12573:2 September 12471:9 September 12345:5 September 12319:10 February 12289:10 February 12162:. BBC. 2000 12078:walesonline 11926:WalesOnline 11823:28 December 11721:Visit Wales 11700:10 February 11657:31 December 11633:31 December 11607:29 February 11328:9 September 11158:WalesOnline 11106:Davies 2014 11094:Davies 2014 11031:Davies 2014 11019:Davies 2014 11007:Davies 2014 10995:Davies 2014 10886:"StackPath" 10603:25 November 10573:25 November 10543:25 November 10372:9 September 9949:Maund, KL. 9824:27 November 9782:27 November 9675:9 September 9633:Y Cymmrodor 9617:Y Cymmrodor 9470:23 February 9187:30 December 8969:Y Cymmrodor 8778:3 September 8191:Welsh dance 8107:Cardiff Bay 8080:), fiddle, 8078:triple harp 8066:Llangollen 7993:Welsh cakes 7985:cawl cennin 7965:(made from 7872:Gomer Press 7855:(Newport). 7816:Heart Cymru 7662:footballers 7567:rugby union 7563:North Wales 7478:Ddraig Goch 7438:cennin Pedr 7407:Royal Welsh 7288:, England. 7278:Portmeirion 7219:Jonah Jones 7215:David Jones 7142:, 1774, by 7084:Insular art 7054:Visual arts 7032:Aberystwyth 7030:, based in 6986:Aberystwyth 6931:Gwyn Thomas 6898:Daniel Owen 6869:John Davies 6850: 1350 6839: 1100 6606:Patti Flynn 6604:. In 2023, 6524:in 1638 by 6475:Saint David 6426:monoglotism 6411:2021 census 6088:Port Talbot 5939:2011 Census 5838:2021 census 5836:2001 census 5633:), through 5434:Craven Arms 5422:Llandrindod 5296:M4 motorway 5260:Llantrisant 5220:value-added 5214:, attracts 5045:periwinkles 5021:Arctic char 4987:, Atlantic 4975:Dyfi Valley 4963:Feral goats 4955:pine marten 4941:reserve at 4931:hen harrier 3886:explanation 3804:Sea Empress 3682:Welsh 3000s 3480:Crown Court 3338:English law 3225:Plaid Cymru 3201:lower house 2920:M4 motorway 2896:investiture 2882:Capel Celyn 2860:Plaid Cymru 2849:Machynlleth 2845:Plaid Cymru 2780:Keir Hardie 2761:Mametz Wood 2735:Mametz Wood 2678:bourgeoisie 2573:Henry Tudor 2551:Machynlleth 2527:. In 1404, 2482: 1416 2475: 1354 2372:Welsh lords 2202:John Davies 2025:Rhodri Mawr 1945:Middle Ages 1940:Brythoniaid 1924:, meaning " 1880:Ystrad Tywi 1856:Northumbria 1844:Rhodri Mawr 1812:Clawdd Offa 1807:Offa's Dyke 1740:Ystrad Tywi 1682:Britain in 1636:issuing an 1598:south Wales 1499:Pentre Ifan 1474:John Davies 1227:Old English 1150:North Wales 1130:South Wales 1077:Plaid Cymru 1071:nationalist 993:A distinct 848:Date format 776: 0.898 742:(2016⁠–⁠19) 623:• Land 596:1 July 1999 515:Legislature 437:Charles III 308:no religion 205: / 84:Royal Badge 24667:Categories 24654:52.3; -3.8 24517:Government 24425:Government 24420:Parliament 24136:Literature 24016:Innovation 23949:Demography 23844:(currency) 23693:Government 23651:Parliament 23575:Devolution 23570:Corruption 23505:Materials 23439:geothermal 23123:Chronology 22953:Sercquiais 22318:– in Italy 22220:Ceathairne 22084:Gallaecian 21714:Road bowls 21619:Eisteddfod 21587:Calan Awst 21583:Lughnasadh 21189:Literature 21052:definition 20875:Clan chief 20662:Roman Gaul 20653:Hen Ogledd 20379:including 20361:including 20076:Montserrat 19782:Flintshire 19767:Ceredigion 19752:Caerphilly 19481:Healthcare 19441:Scientists 19404:Architects 19299:in English 19285:Eisteddfod 19060:Government 19045:Devolution 19028:Government 19005:Waterfalls 18874:Deheubarth 18844:Prehistory 18537:4 November 18261:22 January 18237:Britannica 16887:21 October 16865:21 October 16746:2 December 16513:. BBC News 16335:arts.wales 16003:. London: 15924:"About us" 15393:2 December 15150:086054138X 15028:28 October 15002:6 December 14717:10 October 14695:17 October 14673:17 October 14649:17 October 14410:3 December 14300:3 December 14270:3 December 14245:6 November 14093:. London: 14019:17 October 13892:31 October 13866:31 October 13840:31 October 13585:11 October 13575:Royal Mint 13569:Royal Mint 13538:Royal Mint 13532:Royal Mint 13318:StatsWales 13147:11 October 13117:11 October 13066:20 January 13040:13 January 13035:Mark Barry 13010:. BBC News 12914:13 January 12891:13 January 12784:. BBC News 12761:. BBC News 12715:2 December 12498:Met Office 12461:Met Office 12375:Met Office 12369:Met Office 11262:"About us" 11193:. May 2024 11079:3 February 11053:3 February 10922:31 January 10896:31 January 10834:31 January 10815:31 January 10632:18 October 10345:A. H. Dodd 9885:31 January 9424:The Annals 9259:Koch, John 9243:24 October 9217:24 October 8832:9 December 8466:References 8456:Union Jack 8383:(Angles), 8365:, "men of 8334:is unused. 8324:ISO 3166-1 8221:Lois Blake 8189:See also: 8142:, born in 8125:See also: 8115:folk music 7977:bara brith 7963:laverbread 7834:Daily Post 7772:Doctor Who 7742:Doctor Who 7721:See also: 7689:Wales team 7482:red dragon 7328:red dragon 7312:red dragon 7207:Surrealism 7115:St David's 7095:from Wales 7072:Celtic art 7064:See also: 7022:, and the 6893:Rhys Lewis 6784:Literature 6728:Cad Goddeu 6722:Mabinogion 6612:, both of 6565:Ceredigion 6522:Llanvaches 6387:See also: 6190:Colwyn Bay 6122:Pontypridd 6033:Caerphilly 5653:Demography 5602:Healthcare 5509:See also: 5418:Llandovery 5398:Shrewsbury 5289:Main roads 5252:Royal Mint 5170:projects. 5168:hydropower 4989:grey seals 4919:ring ouzel 4911:razorbills 4903:kittiwakes 4351:Met Office 3856:Ordovician 3828:Palaeozoic 3789:westerlies 3773:Wye Valley 3771:, and the 3755:). It has 3741:Wales has 3631:Celtic Sea 3588:See also: 3574:See also: 3511:referendum 3478:, and the 3452:precedents 3444:common law 3297:devolution 3295:Following 3252:unicameral 3241:UK cabinet 3227:MPs and 1 3207:(MPs) who 3149:See also: 3129:road signs 3099:vernacular 3010:After the 2931:Devolution 2908:Carmarthen 2826:Bevin Boys 2746:Historian 2733:Battle at 2722:See also: 2667:Penydarren 2589:Henry VIII 2523:, against 2477:or 1359 – 2462:Statue of 2447:Caernarfon 2423:Caernarfon 2405:Montgomery 2196:Deheubarth 2171:See also: 2110:Deheubarth 2075:Deheubarth 2015:Brythoniad 1984: 633 1876:Ceredigion 1862:, king of 1783:Wat's Dyke 1756:Badon Hill 1732:Caredigion 1672:See also: 1616:technology 1606:Carmarthen 1511:Bronze Age 1483:Mabinogion 1444:Mesolithic 1395:See also: 1384:See also: 1140:, and the 1122:industrial 1045:under the 1001:after the 962:Celtic Sea 633:Population 591:Devolution 487:Jo Stevens 409:Government 363:Demonym(s) 146:– in 24546:Education 24502:Geography 24454:Education 24410:Geography 24360:Education 24331:Executive 24316:Geography 24268:Education 24241:Geography 24021:Languages 23959:Education 23885:Transport 23723:Ministers 23609:Judiciary 23580:Elections 23520:Wildlife 23429:biodiesel 23411:Resources 23401:Volcanoes 23391:Mountains 23376:Coastline 23278:Geography 23232:1814–1919 23194:political 23179:political 23131:Formation 22933:Auregnais 22569:Geography 22250:Redshanks 22225:Ceithearn 21953:Brittonic 21945:Languages 21578:Calan Mai 21569:Gŵyl Fair 21543:Festivals 21358:Interlace 20782:Mythology 20773:Practices 20685:Gallaecia 20299:Galatians 20071:Gibraltar 19534:Mormonism 19426:Musicians 19421:Inventors 19356:Languages 19348:Languages 19280:Education 19235:Transport 19205:Companies 19050:Elections 18924:Geography 18849:Roman Era 18731:BBC Wales 18435:. Radio X 17545:BBC Sport 17391:"Snooker" 17285:BBC Sport 17114:2 October 17106:BBC Sport 17092:2 October 17084:BBC Sport 17000:BBC Sport 16795:3 October 16573:12 August 16495:12 August 16400:cite book 15866:, p. 122. 15439:GOV.WALES 15387:GOV.WALES 15194:St. David 15170:GOV.WALES 15105:1 January 15022:GOV.WALES 14996:GOV.WALES 14759:29 August 14512:1 January 14506:GOV.WALES 14486:1 January 14461:1 January 14455:GOV.WALES 14435:1 January 14404:GOV.WALES 14327:NHS Wales 14321:NHS Wales 13328:2 October 13298:2 October 12988:. Regen; 12934:gov.wales 12788:29 August 12742:14 August 12540:2 October 12508:6 October 12261:130896939 12253:0370-291X 12212:2 October 12057:6 October 11982:2 October 11854:6 October 11767:2 October 11737:3 October 11524:7 October 11486:7 October 11426:6 October 11407:6 October 10691:8 January 10593:BBc.co.uk 10253:4 October 10029:4 October 9996:4 October 9422:Tacitus, 9311:cite book 9278:1578-5386 8803:15 August 8534:14 August 8517:UK Census 8471:Citations 8361:Lloegrwys 8171:Alun Owen 8163:interlude 8049:Tom Jones 7989:leek soup 7795:Channel 4 7778:Torchwood 7748:Torchwood 7534:. At the 7509:, Cardiff 7359:Cadwaladr 7344:Gwrtheyrn 7336:Vortigern 7262:porcelain 7242:potteries 7211:Eric Gill 7191:Gwen John 7070:Works of 7060:Welsh art 6767:chronicle 6689:cynfeirdd 6681:mythology 6669:Mythology 6614:Tiger Bay 6575:Ethnicity 6561:Buddhists 6480:Dewi Sant 6464:Forms of 6326:Blackwood 6224:Pontypool 5910:St Davids 5896:in 2021. 5877:migration 5824:3,107,500 5813:3,063,456 5802:2,910,200 5791:2,811,865 5780:2,644,000 5769:2,487,000 5758:2,656,000 5747:2,421,000 5736:1,163,000 5630:GIG Cymru 5625:NHS Wales 5619:, Cardiff 5555:Welsh Not 5495:Education 5485:Fishguard 5386:Irish Sea 5346:Llandudno 5278:Transport 5029:Bala Lake 4993:porpoises 4872:Crib Goch 4851:Dale Fort 3830:era, the 3808:in 1996. 3806:oil spill 3708:Mid Wales 3700:Pen y Fan 3669:Yr Wyddfa 3654:Snowdonia 3623:Irish Sea 3607:Yr Wyddfa 3407:in 1284. 3401:March law 3377:Hywel Dda 3330:Welsh law 3211:. At the 2878:Liverpool 2847:rally in 2663:Cyfarthfa 2581:Welsh law 2441:Edward II 2417:Beaumaris 2324:with the 2322:Henry III 2274:Welsh law 2252:River Wye 2151:Welsh law 2133:Aberffraw 2125:Seisyllwg 2103:Hywel Dda 2083:Mathrafal 2053:Aberffraw 1900:enthroned 1898:Hywel Dda 1829:River Wye 1821:Trelystan 1817:Cyril Fox 1736:Morgannwg 1611:civitates 1588:Ordovices 1564:Roman era 1546:Ordovices 1542:Deceangli 1495:cromlechs 1459:Neolithic 1455:Irish Sea 1424:Ordovices 1342:Latinised 1322:Brythonic 1237:, plural 1211:Etymology 1124:one; the 1063:socialism 975:Yr Wyddfa 966:coastline 946:Irish Sea 861:Drives on 806:Time zone 780:very high 708:(nominal) 654:3,107,494 644:3,131,640 526:Formation 292:Religion 24609:Category 24561:Religion 24507:Politics 24474:Religion 24415:Politics 24403:timeline 24390:Scotland 24375:Religion 24326:Assembly 24321:Politics 24288:Religion 24246:Politics 24234:timeline 24151:Religion 24131:Identity 23994:Scotland 23939:Cannabis 23865:Taxation 23752:Military 23634:monarchs 23629:Monarchy 23549:Politics 23509:forestry 23489:Scottish 23480:Fishing 23339:Physical 23259:Taxation 23254:Military 23244:Maritime 23217:Economic 23210:By topic 23175:Postwar 23169:military 23164:civilian 23156:Interwar 23049:Scottish 22948:Jèrriais 22864:Germanic 22778:Guernsey 22766:Scotland 22688:Scotland 22635:Shetland 22598:Hebrides 22486:Scotland 22451:Politics 22440:Hibernia 22235:Gaesatae 22126:dialects 22089:Lepontic 22079:Galatian 21981:Goidelic 21831:Autonomy 21746:Politics 21699:Rounders 21551:Calendar 21524:Scotland 21509:Cornwall 21504:Brittany 21392:Clothing 21343:Knotwork 21321:Brooches 21293:Scotland 21278:Cornwall 21273:Brittany 21152:Y Wladfa 21107:Scotland 21071:Cornwall 21059:Brittany 20910:Seanchaí 20905:Tanistry 20865:Derbfine 20794:Scottish 20680:Brittany 20676:Domnonée 20672:Armorica 20667:Britonia 20649:Dumnonia 20624:Dálriata 20309:Lepontii 20304:Helvetii 20289:Gallaeci 20034:Anguilla 19994:Guernsey 19989:Alderney 19961:Scotland 19879:Councils 19747:Bridgend 19585:History 19559:Hinduism 19554:Buddhism 19511:Religion 19456:in Welsh 19210:Forestry 19117:Unionism 19037:Politics 19019:Politics 18914:Colonies 18834:Timeline 18671:(1994). 18531:BBC News 18460:BBC News 18439:8 August 18417:8 August 18391:8 August 18368:8 August 18178:8 August 18080:BBC News 17810:BBC News 17698:ITV News 17491:Guardian 17441:BBC News 17315:30 April 17140:30 April 16915:22 March 16438:BBC News 16259:. London 15997:(2005). 15740:ABC-CLIO 15732:(2006). 15706:ABC-CLIO 15698:(2006). 15634:ABC-CLIO 15626:(2006). 15545:(2003). 15413:BBC News 15152:, p. 93. 15131:, p. 63. 14727:cite web 13991:15 April 13983:BBC News 13961:BBC News 13378:GO Wales 13372:GO Wales 13350:BBC News 13109:BBC News 12965:23 April 12765:31 March 12738:. London 12709:BBC News 12436:BBC News 12158:BBC News 11901:. London 11627:BBC News 11601:ITV News 11280:"Powers" 11240:ITV News 11073:ITV News 10859:BBC News 10727:(2000). 10129:Davies, 10079:BBC News 9410:12:33–38 9326:(2008). 9261:(2009). 9144:5 August 8946:(1911). 8888:(1963). 8858:8 August 8519:(2021). 8494:27 April 8235:See also 8008:and the 7603:Scarlets 7554:and the 7530:and the 7468:de facto 7426:daffodil 7395:Ich dien 7250:Bridgend 7140:The Bard 7109:(now in 7044:ephemera 7038:and the 6873:humanist 6871:brought 6824:Taliesin 6753:folklore 6737:and the 6707:and the 6699:and the 6483:), with 6443:Religion 6422:Wenglish 6377:Language 6310:Llanelli 6276:Bridgend 6156:Aberdare 5906:St Asaph 5858:Italians 5477:Holyhead 5426:Knighton 5394:Hereford 5327:Holyhead 5053:mackerel 5017:sparling 5001:New Quay 4951:dormouse 4949:and the 4935:red kite 4933:and the 4840:Rhayader 4833:Hawarden 4809:Red kite 4349:Source: 3860:Silurian 3832:Cambrian 3712:Pumlumon 3643:Anglesey 3629:and the 3399:, where 3373:Whitland 3248:devolved 3093:and the 3058:) is an 2830:Pacifist 2822:Pembroke 2671:pig iron 2359:Llywelyn 2349:Llywelyn 2346:exacted 2334:'s wife 2331:Llywelyn 2300:Aberdyfi 2207:Gruffydd 1840:Anglesey 1825:Rhiwabon 1799:Wroxeter 1795:Oswestry 1640:in 313. 1602:Caerwent 1586:and the 1560:(east). 1558:Cornovii 1515:Iron Age 1497:such as 1451:glaciers 1410:Anglesey 1364:Cambrian 1362:and the 1346:Cambrian 1326:combrogi 1291:Walworth 1287:Cornwall 1120:into an 1065:and the 1025:against 1021:led the 1013:by King 787:Currency 751: 30 502:(of 650) 332:Buddhism 326:Hinduism 24637:52°18′N 24593:Outline 24566:Symbols 24556:Culture 24539:tourism 24534:Economy 24497:History 24479:Symbols 24469:Culture 24447:tourism 24442:Economy 24398:History 24380:Symbols 24370:Culture 24353:tourism 24348:Economy 24311:History 24293:Symbols 24283:Culture 24261:tourism 24256:Economy 24224:History 24216:England 24166:Theatre 24161:Symbols 24119:Cuisine 24096:Culture 24066:Suicide 24036:Poverty 24001:Housing 23989:England 23927:Society 23903:Driving 23875:Tourism 23793:Economy 23701:Cabinet 23501:Hunting 23484:English 23381:Geology 23364:Climate 23114:History 23014:English 23009:Cornish 23004:British 22925:Romance 22895:Cornish 22872:English 22849:Society 22756:England 22746:Ireland 22730:Ireland 22714:outline 22709:History 22683:England 22663:Ireland 22615:Ireland 22476:England 22467:Ireland 22430:Britain 22425:Prydain 22288:Deities 22245:Hobelar 22207:Warfare 22170:Warfare 22104:Pictish 22099:Cumbric 22074:Gaulish 22046:Extinct 21966:Cornish 21764:history 21709:Hurling 21683:Ladies' 21674:Curling 21647:Camogie 21574:Beltane 21556:Samhain 21514:Ireland 21283:Ireland 21178:Culture 21147:England 21083:Ireland 21041:Nations 20940:Coinage 20930:Warfare 20823:Society 20814:Cornish 20804:British 20707:Galatia 20697:Balkans 20605:Studies 20342:Cornish 20337:Bretons 20314:Noricum 20269:Britons 20242:Peoples 20039:Bermuda 19951:England 19941:of the 19847:Wrexham 19837:Torfaen 19832:Swansea 19812:Newport 19787:Gwynedd 19757:Cardiff 19616:Symbols 19579:Sikhism 19574:Druidry 19569:Judaism 19549:Bahá'ís 19451:Writers 19436:Royalty 19409:Artists 19329:Theatre 19314:Museums 19275:Castles 19262:Culture 19249:Society 19230:Tourism 19178:Economy 19070:History 18963:Islands 18958:Geology 18953:Climate 18826:History 18653:Sources 18593:website 18561:website 18465:21 July 18332:website 18202:website 18137:website 18111:website 18104:"About" 18082:website 18045:website 17964:website 17890:website 17812:website 17668:website 17614:website 17577:website 17547:website 17497:31 July 17443:website 17259:website 17108:website 17086:website 17054:26 June 16963:website 16881:website 16851:website 16818:website 16781:website 16595:4 April 16469:29 July 16257:website 16221:16 July 16130:19 June 16100:19 June 16077:22 June 15930:6 April 15522:28 June 15345:19 June 15062:website 14831:28 June 14614:28 June 14588:28 June 14356:website 14323:website 14069:website 13985:website 13969:19 June 13963:website 13940:21 July 13918:16 July 13774:21 July 13751:21 July 13729:16 July 13689:21 July 13667:21 July 13624:8 April 13571:website 13534:website 13471:website 13449:website 13425:19 June 13411:website 13374:website 13352:website 13133:website 13111:website 13014:2 March 12441:18 July 12371:website 12309:palaeos 12279:palaeos 12202:palaeos 12160:website 12043:website 11928:website 11723:website 11581:16 July 11510:website 11472:website 11449:3 April 11381:2 April 11246:16 July 11197:22 June 11165:22 June 11137:22 June 10951:22 June 10861:website 10790:6 April 10626:website 10487:208–210 10437:website 10085:5 March 10019:website 9930:p.87-97 9400:Tacitus 9233:website 8636:26 July 8592:26 July 8570:26 July 8443: 8409:(ed.), 8346:Lloegyr 8316:GeoTLDs 8144:Swansea 8088:pibgorn 8047:Singer 7997:Cockles 7991:), and 7973:seaweed 7940:Cuisine 7896:Planet, 7892:Cambria 7888:Y Lolfa 7858:Y Cymro 7701:cycling 7697:snooker 7677:cricket 7654:Wrexham 7599:Ospreys 7595:Dragons 7466:is the 7442:Mabsant 7282:Gwynedd 7086:of the 6828:Aneirin 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