603:
92:
72:
83:
527:. The Lycian League refused to contribute; Brutus besieged Xanthos and the city was once again destroyed and only 150 Xanthian men survived the carnage. But Plutarch describes the carnage as self-inflicted, with Brutus and his Romans trying but unable to save the city from flames. In his words, 150 “did not escape having their lives saved.” Plutarch explains such suicidal behavior by the city’s similar response to Persian conquest generations earlier. It was rebuilt under
2152:
63:
2140:
682:
1582:
543:
Xanthos, like the rest of Lycia, prospered in the later Roman period. Luxury houses were built on the Lycian acropolis. Several churches were also built, including a large basilica (74m x 29m), a small chapel, and another large basilica on the acropolis. In the sixth century, earthquakes damaged many
534:
Most of the buildings visible today were built during the Later Empire. The town took on a grid plan. A large piazza with porticoes was built in the west, probably where the classical agora was. There was also a triple-naved building which may have started as a pagan basilica and then become a
476:, personally offered the Lycians' submission, which was accepted. Alexander was encouraged when he found a sacred spring close to the River Xanthus, and obtained from there an inscribed bronze tablet that predicted that the Greeks would destroy the Persian Empire.
8379:
571:, whose bishop assisted the Metropolitan Province of Smyrna, part of the larger Province of Asia Minor. Its last known bishop was Father Ignatios, later Metropolitan of Libya under the
1636:
976:
1885:
2190:
8374:
398:, 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) south of Xanthos, dates from the late 6th century BC, and was closely associated with the city and linked by a sacred road.
750:
8364:
544:
buildings, and they were repaired. The city wall was also reinforced because of the Arab threat. The city was subsequently destroyed and deserted.
2123:
1878:
2183:
8359:
8349:
1421:
602:
572:
568:
1516:
Oriens christianus, in quatuor patriarchatus digestus; quo exhibentur ecclesiae, patriarchae, caeterique praesules totius orientis
8339:
1871:
1643:
472:
marched over the mountains to
Xanthos. There representatives from each of the cities of the Lycian League, including the port of
1528:
8384:
8369:
2176:
1894:
702:
332:
247:
2199:
1545:
1489:
1468:
1442:
1399:
1367:
1305:
1280:
1259:
1238:
1213:
1188:
984:
138:
1975:
8344:
320:, Turkey. The ruins are located on a hill on the left bank of the River Xanthos. The number and quality of the surviving
1167:
2925:
1043:
1508:(in Turkish and English). Suna & İnan Kıraç Research Institute on Mediterranean Civilizations. pp. 41–46.
194:
6288:
803:
17:
4997:
3320:
1068:
8147:
6773:
4228:
2085:
2063:
8137:
6981:
1514:
1457:
5583:
5355:
4551:
2039:
1205:
359:
91:
6043:
5973:
1018:
496:
1484:. Vol. 1: The Lycians in literary and epigraphic sources. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press.
961:
8354:
8037:
7702:
4756:
3495:
3265:
2490:
1297:
229:
33:
8389:
650:. The Harpy Tomb itself is located in its original location at Xanthos, now with replica reliefs.
8042:
7246:
7161:
5312:
4831:
4503:
4488:
4093:
3935:
2455:
2340:
2048:
1999:
1962:
564:
437:. The Lycians retreated into the city, which Harpagus then besieged. The Lycians destroyed their
1985:
669:
which was found in the city; it records an older
Anatolian language conventionally known as the
441:, and killed their wives, children and slaves, before engaging the enemy in a suicidal attack.
8277:
7757:
7076:
6013:
5483:
5087:
4433:
3915:
2425:
1629:
2093:
8167:
7817:
7261:
7226:
7176:
6896:
6018:
4666:
3420:
3315:
3155:
2470:
1603:
1391:
948:
8217:
7867:
7296:
7221:
7156:
7031:
6881:
6658:
6293:
6283:
5863:
5788:
5578:
5568:
5518:
5478:
4891:
4881:
4866:
4796:
4393:
4383:
4318:
4153:
4053:
3680:
3545:
3430:
2440:
2395:
4516:
444:
During the
Persian occupation, a local leadership was installed and by 520 BC it was
8:
8282:
8247:
8162:
8157:
8127:
8027:
7962:
7712:
7652:
7201:
7091:
6876:
6728:
6543:
6443:
6198:
5978:
5798:
5413:
5398:
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4343:
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4143:
3750:
3745:
3480:
3260:
2735:
2730:
2305:
2220:
1608:
661:
and Greek, including bilingual texts that are useful in the understanding of Lycian. The
480:
469:
354:
who in turn conquered the region. Xanthos influenced its neighbours architecturally; the
206:
4258:
2034:
1499:
des
Courtils, Jacques (2005). "Excavations and Research at Xanthos and Letoon in 2004".
1425:
657:
excavations and surface investigations at
Xanthos have yielded inscriptions in both the
8312:
8197:
8172:
7792:
7632:
7526:
7456:
6866:
6523:
6488:
6148:
5868:
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5738:
5548:
5538:
5433:
5408:
5062:
4931:
4308:
4113:
3505:
3245:
3230:
3055:
2895:
2555:
2360:
1344:
1336:
524:
71:
4992:
4676:
1970:
1417:
690:
313:
111:
8132:
8022:
7887:
7767:
7662:
7557:
7531:
7461:
7431:
6966:
6941:
6901:
6871:
6856:
6821:
6678:
6378:
6298:
6173:
5983:
5808:
5768:
5733:
5723:
5703:
5648:
5463:
5438:
5418:
5162:
5137:
5057:
4952:
4856:
4836:
4801:
4463:
4388:
4178:
4138:
4083:
3710:
3675:
3425:
3395:
3175:
2900:
2720:
2365:
2355:
1730:
1561:
1541:
1485:
1464:
1452:
1438:
1395:
1363:
1348:
1301:
1276:
1255:
1234:
1209:
1184:
1163:
579:
423:
8257:
1437:. Antalya: Suna & İnan Kıraç Research Institute on Mediterranean Civilizations.
8292:
8242:
7657:
7547:
7536:
7506:
7381:
7321:
7186:
7046:
6563:
6533:
6233:
6083:
6058:
5923:
5883:
5873:
5843:
5818:
5708:
5688:
5683:
5448:
5335:
5297:
5107:
4711:
4616:
4238:
4068:
4043:
4033:
4008:
3985:
3865:
3610:
3605:
3490:
3460:
3405:
3290:
3275:
3115:
2975:
2910:
2905:
2800:
2670:
2645:
2465:
2415:
2370:
2345:
1939:
1328:
1230:
811:
758:
662:
597:
374:
The acropolis of
Xanthos dates from the 8th century BCE. The city was mentioned by
321:
317:
281:
115:
7552:
491:
claims that the city was sacked. After
Alexander's death, Xanthos was captured by
7942:
7922:
7877:
7872:
7797:
7772:
7667:
7602:
7541:
7511:
7441:
7326:
7251:
7216:
7111:
6991:
6986:
6971:
6921:
6806:
6801:
6791:
6653:
6628:
6613:
6438:
6178:
6078:
5993:
5893:
5853:
5803:
5743:
5693:
5678:
5508:
5237:
4987:
4982:
4816:
4691:
4611:
4561:
4473:
3965:
3730:
3670:
3635:
3590:
3555:
3465:
3370:
3180:
3080:
2660:
2420:
2375:
2156:
1863:
1816:
1766:
1691:
1590:
1535:
1500:
1479:
1385:
1357:
1291:
1270:
1249:
1224:
1199:
1178:
670:
658:
635:
520:
492:
445:
355:
289:
277:
8212:
2168:
2102:
535:
church. There was probably a large porticoed avenue terminated with. a gateway.
8177:
7997:
7987:
7952:
7812:
7727:
7316:
7256:
7236:
7151:
6453:
6448:
6428:
6388:
6343:
6308:
6258:
6143:
6103:
5988:
5963:
5888:
5783:
5753:
5638:
5553:
5533:
5528:
5488:
5428:
5385:
5257:
4333:
4168:
4123:
4023:
3910:
3870:
3795:
3775:
3735:
3655:
3650:
3205:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3090:
3035:
2865:
2840:
2765:
2570:
2550:
2400:
2275:
2255:
2097:
2022:
1726:
1671:
1586:
1072:
1047:
1022:
647:
639:
611:
508:
347:
297:
8187:
7672:
7361:
1576:
8333:
8007:
7902:
7521:
7516:
7471:
7421:
7306:
7096:
7066:
7001:
6548:
6183:
6008:
5968:
5673:
5588:
5573:
5473:
5453:
4811:
4511:
4363:
4213:
4058:
3975:
3875:
3785:
3725:
3685:
3400:
3300:
3255:
3190:
3025:
2930:
2890:
2875:
2725:
2690:
2460:
2405:
2315:
2260:
2225:
2207:
2144:
1902:
1771:
375:
153:
140:
82:
1272:
The Priest and the Great King: Temple-palace
Relations in the Persian Empire
8012:
7967:
7917:
7707:
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7336:
7171:
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6851:
6698:
6578:
6408:
6273:
6088:
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5758:
5598:
5262:
5167:
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3993:
3920:
3905:
3805:
3690:
3435:
3380:
2915:
2107:
1781:
1652:
617:
Excavations at
Xanthos have shown that wooden structures were destroyed in
379:
351:
5320:
5092:
4531:
578:
In the
Catholic Church, the diocese was nominally restored in 1933 as the
430:
defeated a small Lycian army in the flatlands to the north of the city in
8067:
7897:
7822:
7742:
7732:
7592:
7346:
7081:
7036:
6886:
6583:
6218:
6073:
6048:
5423:
5292:
5172:
5127:
4871:
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4606:
4586:
4358:
4253:
4028:
3960:
3820:
3620:
3475:
3410:
3285:
3125:
2970:
2700:
2575:
2505:
2350:
2245:
1910:
1821:
1756:
528:
8117:
7041:
1226:
Empire, Power and Indigenous Elites: A Case Study of the Nehemiah Memoir
8287:
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7021:
6703:
6648:
6598:
6593:
6528:
6503:
6493:
6483:
6473:
6468:
6418:
6398:
6363:
6318:
6268:
6248:
6208:
6068:
5943:
5933:
5748:
5653:
5633:
5513:
5345:
5330:
5157:
5027:
4921:
4876:
4786:
4721:
4591:
4398:
4298:
4273:
3850:
3810:
3740:
3715:
3630:
3305:
3210:
3070:
3030:
2995:
2920:
2705:
2625:
1989:
1952:
1920:
1570:
1523:
McDonald, W.L., "Xanthos, Lycia, Turkey", in Richard Stillwell et al.,
1340:
1316:
654:
643:
607:
7446:
4936:
8262:
8227:
8122:
8072:
8052:
8032:
8017:
8002:
7857:
7852:
7827:
7807:
7697:
7647:
7617:
7496:
7401:
7376:
7356:
7341:
7281:
7266:
7181:
7061:
6926:
6906:
6846:
6826:
6786:
6781:
6673:
6618:
6573:
6498:
6478:
6423:
6413:
6368:
6333:
6313:
6303:
6278:
6253:
6238:
6228:
6213:
6138:
6133:
6123:
6063:
6003:
5998:
5913:
5903:
5858:
5728:
5718:
5663:
5628:
5563:
5267:
5242:
5217:
5142:
5047:
4977:
4957:
4947:
4776:
4771:
4741:
4716:
4706:
4686:
4661:
4581:
4556:
4536:
4526:
4453:
4428:
4408:
4003:
3945:
3895:
3890:
3860:
3855:
3815:
3800:
3755:
3615:
3540:
3390:
3360:
3310:
3215:
3130:
2960:
2880:
2860:
2750:
2685:
2615:
2525:
2385:
2335:
2250:
1924:
1831:
1791:
1129:
553:
465:
438:
407:
240:
1332:
940:
62:
8267:
8252:
8107:
8097:
8077:
8062:
7892:
7842:
7837:
7782:
7747:
7682:
7637:
7416:
7406:
7391:
7366:
7196:
7191:
7121:
7051:
7016:
7006:
6996:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6916:
6841:
6831:
6796:
6758:
6743:
6737:
6713:
6683:
6668:
6643:
6623:
6588:
6553:
6513:
6463:
6383:
6323:
6243:
6223:
6193:
6188:
6118:
6113:
6038:
6023:
5958:
5948:
5833:
5828:
5793:
5778:
5713:
5668:
5643:
5618:
5593:
5468:
5403:
5340:
5282:
5202:
5177:
5112:
5082:
5077:
5042:
5032:
5017:
5002:
4962:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4886:
4781:
4746:
4736:
4731:
4651:
4626:
4621:
4601:
4576:
4423:
4413:
4368:
4353:
4223:
4193:
4188:
4158:
4098:
4078:
3998:
3970:
3940:
3930:
3885:
3760:
3700:
3660:
3560:
3535:
3515:
3485:
3440:
3185:
3140:
3120:
3075:
3060:
3045:
3040:
2955:
2950:
2935:
2870:
2855:
2845:
2835:
2825:
2815:
2795:
2745:
2740:
2680:
2675:
2665:
2650:
2635:
2630:
2605:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2545:
2530:
2515:
2495:
2435:
2410:
2390:
2380:
2310:
2285:
2270:
2240:
2230:
2215:
2043:
1929:
1836:
1806:
1801:
1761:
473:
453:
427:
419:
343:
6748:
8380:
Defunct dioceses of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
8297:
8272:
8237:
8232:
8192:
7947:
7932:
7787:
7762:
7752:
7722:
7717:
7687:
7677:
7622:
7562:
7501:
7491:
7486:
7451:
7411:
7396:
7371:
7351:
7331:
7241:
7166:
7146:
7141:
7116:
7056:
7026:
7011:
6976:
6891:
6861:
6811:
6718:
6638:
6608:
6603:
6568:
6538:
6518:
6403:
6353:
6263:
6203:
6168:
6153:
6108:
6098:
6033:
5953:
5938:
5918:
5838:
5823:
5813:
5698:
5658:
5623:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5558:
5498:
5393:
5370:
5365:
5252:
5232:
5222:
5207:
5187:
5072:
5022:
4942:
4896:
4861:
4826:
4821:
4791:
4726:
4696:
4681:
4646:
4571:
4546:
4521:
4493:
4483:
4478:
4468:
4448:
4438:
4348:
4303:
4288:
4233:
4218:
4203:
4183:
4173:
4163:
4133:
4128:
4118:
4103:
4088:
4048:
3925:
3880:
3845:
3835:
3830:
3780:
3705:
3695:
3600:
3595:
3580:
3565:
3550:
3510:
3500:
3455:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3325:
3270:
3250:
3220:
3195:
3150:
3145:
3100:
3065:
3010:
2965:
2885:
2830:
2820:
2805:
2785:
2775:
2760:
2610:
2600:
2520:
2510:
2485:
2475:
2430:
2325:
2300:
2295:
2265:
2235:
1980:
1947:
1915:
1811:
1776:
1718:
852:
339:
338:
The city of Xanthos was a centre of culture and commerce for the
1621:
681:
8222:
8207:
8102:
8092:
7982:
7977:
7957:
7937:
7927:
7912:
7862:
7692:
7627:
7607:
7572:
7466:
7386:
7291:
7286:
7211:
7206:
7126:
7106:
7101:
7086:
6936:
6931:
6836:
6816:
6763:
6753:
6723:
6708:
6693:
6633:
6558:
6458:
6433:
6373:
6358:
6348:
6338:
6028:
5928:
5908:
5878:
5773:
5523:
5503:
5493:
5375:
5350:
5302:
5287:
5247:
5227:
5212:
5197:
5182:
5147:
5132:
5122:
5117:
5097:
5067:
5052:
5037:
5012:
5007:
4972:
4926:
4916:
4851:
4841:
4806:
4656:
4631:
4596:
4566:
4418:
4403:
4338:
4313:
4283:
4263:
4208:
4198:
4148:
4108:
4063:
4038:
4018:
4013:
3955:
3950:
3825:
3770:
3765:
3720:
3665:
3645:
3640:
3625:
3575:
3570:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3450:
3445:
3415:
3365:
3295:
3280:
3225:
3200:
3135:
3110:
3105:
3095:
3085:
3050:
3020:
3015:
3000:
2790:
2780:
2755:
2710:
2695:
2655:
2640:
2620:
2580:
2540:
2535:
2500:
2480:
2450:
2330:
2290:
2280:
2075:
1852:
1826:
1796:
1751:
1746:
1722:
1681:
1133:
706:
625:
516:
488:
484:
411:
395:
383:
329:
325:
324:
are a notable feature of the site, which, together with nearby
218:
8307:
8302:
8082:
7882:
7832:
7802:
7737:
7587:
7481:
7476:
7436:
7271:
7231:
6961:
6911:
6688:
6663:
6508:
6163:
6158:
6128:
6093:
6053:
5543:
5458:
5360:
5277:
5272:
5192:
5102:
4761:
4751:
4541:
4373:
4323:
4293:
4278:
4268:
3900:
3790:
3585:
3470:
3385:
3330:
3240:
3235:
3005:
2990:
2980:
2945:
2940:
2850:
2810:
2770:
2715:
2565:
2560:
2445:
2320:
2030:
2012:
1786:
666:
628:
512:
448:
coins. By 516 BC Xanthos had been included in the first
415:
387:
363:
305:
126:
8057:
7972:
7612:
7311:
7276:
7136:
6733:
6393:
6328:
5763:
5443:
4458:
3840:
3375:
2985:
2053:
1686:
1676:
665:, otherwise known as the Inscribed Pillar, is a trilingual
557:
523:, to obtain funds for his campaign in that year before the
391:
1613:
900:
5325:
2007:
1110:
772:
1537:
A Companion to the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East
1502:
News of Archaeology from Anatolia's Mediterranean Areas
1418:"Canadian Epigraphic Mission at Xanthos-Letoon (Lycia)"
1317:"The Dynastic Tombs of Xanthos: Who Was Buried Where?"
1201:
Empire, Authority, and Autonomy in Achaemenid Anatolia
1086:
919:
917:
915:
312:) was an ancient city near the present-day village of
1362:. Tarrytown, New York: Marshall Cavendish Reference.
999:
941:"The City of Xanthos from Archaic to Byzantine Times"
888:
864:
830:
828:
1222:
858:
784:
575:, who presided over this diocese from 1863 to 1884.
912:
876:
731:
719:
1893:
1456:
1183:(Revised ed.). New York: Facts on File, Inc.
1098:
825:
459:
2198:
1519:(in Latin). Vol. 1. Paris. pp. 981–984.
840:
804:"Herodotus, The Histories, A.D. Godley, ed.: 176"
689:Xanthos is located near to the modern village of
8331:
1162:. Istanbul: Aksit Kultur Turizm Sanat Ajans Lt.
1416:Baker, Patrick; Thėriault, Gaétan (2006–2011).
567:, Xanthoupolis was a titular diocese under the
414:both described the conquest of the city by the
1069:"Room 15: Greece: Athens and Lycia 520–430 BC"
977:"The bishops who've never seen their dioceses"
5744:Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus
2184:
2124:Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia
1879:
1637:
1525:The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites
46:
8375:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Turkey
939:Jacques, des Courtils; Cavalier, Laurence.
938:
583:
401:
386:noted that Xanthos was the largest city in
5739:Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus
2191:
2177:
1886:
1872:
1644:
1630:
1197:
1158:Akşit, İlhan (2006). Kline, Stuart (ed.).
1116:
778:
685:The River Xanthos, as seen from the ruins
569:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
547:
8365:Archaeological sites in Antalya Province
1044:"Room 20: Greeks and Lycians 400–325 BC"
680:
601:
1383:
1378:Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae
1289:
1247:
1092:
1005:
906:
870:
390:. The important religious sanctuary of
27:Ancient Lycian city in southwest Turkey
14:
8332:
2049:Selimiye Mosque and its Social Complex
1614:Articles and topics related to Xanthos
1589:, which contains the reliefs from the
1459:Lycian Turkey: An Archaeological Guide
1355:
1176:
894:
790:
696:
631:. Xanthos was later rebuilt in stone.
2172:
1867:
1625:
1612:
1359:Gods and Goddesses of Greece and Rome
1268:
1157:
1019:"Room 17: Nereid Monument 390–380 BC"
934:
932:
923:
882:
834:
737:
725:
642:, and the original sculptures of the
556:of the Metropolitan Archbishopric of
1314:
1293:Greek Architecture and its Sculpture
1104:
1061:
1036:
1011:
846:
8168:Antioch in Mesopotamia (Constantia)
6289:Neapolis on the Thracian Chersonese
1597:
1223:Fitzpatrick-McKinley, Anne (2015).
1122:
796:
743:
538:
479:Reports on the city's surrender to
24:
1478:Bryce, Trevor; Zahle, Jan (1986).
1409:
1254:. New York: Simon & Schuster.
1198:Dusinberre, Elspeth R. M. (2013).
929:
487:reports a peaceful surrender, but
270:, also referred to by scholars as
25:
8401:
8360:Former populated places in Turkey
8350:Populated places in ancient Lycia
1976:Divriği Great Mosque and Hospital
1651:
1555:
2151:
2150:
2138:
1579:from Turkish Archaeological News
1562:Titular Episcopal See of Xanthus
1180:Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire
90:
81:
70:
61:
1422:Université du Québec à Montréal
975:Donovan, Ned (4 October 2018).
968:
502:
460:Conquest by Alexander the Great
8340:World Heritage Sites in Turkey
4998:Metropolis in northern Phrygia
3321:Metropolis in southern Phrygia
1895:World Heritage Sites in Turkey
1540:. Vol. 1. Oxford: Wiley.
1433:Bayburtluoğlu, Cevdet (2004).
591:
426:, According to Herodotus, the
13:
1:
8385:Catholic titular sees in Asia
8370:Geography of Antalya Province
2200:Ancient settlements in Turkey
1387:Brutus: The Noble Conspirator
712:
618:
431:
382:writers. The Greek historian
4229:Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia
1296:. Cambridge, Massachusetts:
7:
8138:Zephyrium on the Calycadnus
6982:Bab al-Hawa Border Crossing
3496:Panormus near Halicarnassus
1380:, Leipzig 1931, p. 450
1356:Kinsey, Brian, ed. (2012).
676:
10:
8406:
8345:Greek colonies in Anatolia
5484:Apollonia on the Rhyndacus
1269:Fried, Lisbeth S. (2004).
1206:Cambridge University Press
1151:
703:UNESCO World Heritage Site
595:
573:Patriarchate of Alexandria
369:
360:Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
207:UNESCO World Heritage Site
31:
8146:
8038:Tetrapyrgia in Cappadocia
6772:
6284:Neapolis on the Bosphorus
5384:
5311:
4502:
3984:
2491:Bargasa in northern Caria
2206:
2132:
2116:
2084:
2062:
2021:
1998:
1961:
1938:
1901:
1845:
1739:
1710:
1700:
1659:
1619:
1583:A virtual tour of Room 17
1577:Information about Xanthos
1534:Potts, D.T., ed. (2012).
1513:Le Quien, Michel (1740).
1384:Tempest, Kathryn (2017).
859:Fitzpatrick-McKinley 2015
301:
257:
253:
246:
236:
224:
213:
204:
200:
190:
185:
177:
169:
132:
122:
107:
103:
55:
44:
8043:Tetrapyrgia in Pamphylia
7247:Hadrianopolis in Pisidia
4832:Hadrianopolis in Phrygia
4489:Zephyrium in Paphlagonia
3266:Magnesia on the Maeander
1315:Keen, Antony G. (1992).
1298:Harvard University Press
1248:Freeman, Philip (2011).
1177:Bunson, Matthew (2014).
1160:Lycia: The Land of Light
974:
402:Under the Persian Empire
248:Europe and North America
34:Xanthos (disambiguation)
8173:Apamea on the Euphrates
7758:Philadelphia in Cilicia
7162:Dalisandus in Pamphylia
5734:Chelae on the Black Sea
3936:Tripolis on the Meander
2421:Astyra near Adramyttium
2341:Antioch on the Maeander
808:Perseus Digital Library
755:Perseus Digital Library
701:Xanthos was added as a
565:Eastern Orthodox Church
328:, was declared to be a
181:126 ha (310 acres)
8278:Seleucia at the Zeugma
6897:Aphrodisias of Cilicia
6882:Antioch on the Pyramis
6862:Antioch on the Orontes
5439:Aianteion in the Troad
4429:Sebastopolis in Pontus
1376:Pius Bonifacius Gams,
956:Cite journal requires
751:"Strabo, Geography: 6"
686:
614:
584:
548:Ecclesiastical history
358:directly inspired the
285:
47:
8163:Antioch in the Taurus
7868:Seleucia in Pamphylia
7157:Dalisandus in Isauria
6877:Antioch on the Cragus
5864:Dascylium in Bithynia
4394:Pteria in Paphlagonia
3681:Sebastopolis in Caria
3546:Philadelphia in Lydia
3491:Panormus near Miletus
3156:Laodicea on the Lycus
2471:Aureliopolis in Lydia
2086:Southeastern Anatolia
1604:Hermogenes of Xanthos
1392:Yale University Press
1290:Jenkins, Ian (2006).
705:, along with nearby
684:
646:are exhibited in the
605:
596:Further information:
519:came to Lycia in the
456:in the tribute list.
406:The Greek historians
154:36.35611°N 29.31861°E
8248:Nicopolis in Cilicia
8128:Zenopolis in Isauria
7222:Eudocias (Pamphylia)
7092:Comana in Cappadocia
6729:Tricomia in Bithynia
6014:Helenopolis/Drepanum
4797:Eudocia (Cappadocia)
4124:Comana in the Pontus
3751:Stratonicea in Caria
3746:Stratonicea in Lydia
3431:Nysa on the Maeander
2736:Dios Hieron in Lydia
2731:Dios Hieron in Ionia
2441:Atarneus sub Pitanem
2426:Astyra near Pergamon
1986:Göreme National Park
1846:Associated locations
1529:full text at Perseus
342:, and later for the
32:For other uses, see
7633:Neapolis in Pisidia
7457:Limnae in Pamphylia
7117:Corycus (Kızkalesi)
5979:Hadriani ad Olympum
5914:Drizipara/Drusipara
5869:Dekaton in Bithynia
5434:Aianteion in Thrace
3316:Metropolis in Lydia
3261:Magnesia ad Sipylum
2094:Diyarbakır Fortress
1251:Alexander the Great
909:, pp. 246–247.
697:World Heritage Site
507:Xanthus was in the
481:Alexander the Great
470:Alexander the Great
333:World Heritage Site
150: /
41:
8218:Hallan Çemi Tepesi
8133:Zenopolis in Lycia
6902:Apollonia in Lycia
6867:Antioch of Pisidia
6822:Anabura in Pisidia
6679:Tarsus in Bithynia
6174:Limnae in Bithynia
4114:Colonia in Armenia
3676:Sebaste in Phrygia
2901:Heraclea in Aeolis
2896:Heraclea at Latmus
2361:Apollonia Salbaces
2356:Apollonia in Mysia
1453:Bean, George Ewart
1351:– via JSTOR.
687:
624:, probably by the
615:
610:sculptures in the
525:Battle of Philippi
237:Reference no.
195:turkishmuseums.com
159:36.35611; 29.31861
39:
8327:
8326:
8321:
8320:
8023:Telmessos (Caria)
7462:Limnae in Pisidia
7322:Isinda in Pisidia
6872:Antiochia Lamotis
5924:Elaea in Bithynia
5874:Dekaton in Thrace
4953:Laodicea Combusta
4837:Heraclea Cybistra
4802:Eudocia (Phrygia)
4389:Prusias ad Hypium
3611:Polichne in Ionia
3606:Polichna in Ionia
3176:Larissa Phrikonis
2906:Heraclea in Lydia
2346:Apamea in Phrygia
2166:
2165:
2145:Turkey portal
1861:
1860:
1571:Images of Xanthos
1547:978-14443-6-077-6
1491:978-87728-9-023-4
1470:978-05100-3-205-0
1444:978-97570-7-820-3
1401:978-0-300-18009-1
1369:978-07614-9-980-0
1321:Anatolian Studies
1307:978-06740-2-388-8
1282:978-15750-6-090-3
1261:978-14391-9-328-0
1240:978-90042-9-222-2
1215:978-11070-1-826-6
1190:978-14381-1-027-1
580:Titular bishopric
422:on behalf of the
362:in the region of
261:
260:
16:(Redirected from
8397:
7773:Phoenix in Lycia
7512:Malus in Pisidia
7187:Elaiussa Sebaste
6179:Limnae in Thrace
5844:Daphne Mainomene
5709:Cenon Gallicanon
5449:Alexandria Troas
5313:Eastern Anatolia
4988:Malus in Phrygia
4983:Malus in Galatia
4504:Central Anatolia
4294:Laodicea Pontica
4259:Hüseyindede Tepe
4239:Heraclea Pontica
3866:Thebe Hypoplakia
3556:Phoenix in Caria
3276:Maionia in Lydia
2911:Heraclea Salbace
2466:Aurelia Neapolis
2371:Apollonos Hieron
2193:
2186:
2179:
2170:
2169:
2154:
2153:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2117:Multiple regions
2013:Arslantepe Mound
1963:Central Anatolia
1888:
1881:
1874:
1865:
1864:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1610:
1609:
1598:Related articles
1551:
1520:
1509:
1507:
1495:
1474:
1463:. London: Benn.
1462:
1448:
1429:
1426:Université Laval
1405:
1373:
1352:
1311:
1286:
1265:
1244:
1231:Brill Publishers
1219:
1194:
1173:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1130:"Xanthos-Letoon"
1126:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
996:
994:
992:
983:. Archived from
972:
966:
965:
959:
954:
952:
944:
936:
927:
921:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
823:
822:
820:
818:
812:Tufts University
800:
794:
788:
782:
776:
770:
769:
767:
765:
759:Tufts University
747:
741:
735:
729:
723:
663:Xanthian Obelisk
623:
620:
598:Tombs at Xanthos
587:
539:Byzantine period
521:Roman Civil Wars
436:
433:
322:tombs at Xanthos
318:Antalya Province
303:
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
116:Antalya Province
94:
85:
74:
65:
50:
42:
38:
21:
8405:
8404:
8400:
8399:
8398:
8396:
8395:
8394:
8355:Turkish Riviera
8330:
8329:
8328:
8323:
8322:
8317:
8149:
8142:
7878:Seleucia Sidera
7873:Seleucia Pieria
7317:Isinda in Lycia
7217:Eudocia (Lycia)
7112:Corycium Antrum
6768:
6629:Serrion Teichos
6389:Pegae in Thrace
6144:Larisa in Troad
5584:Basilica Therma
5554:Astyra in Troad
5380:
5356:Justinianopolis
5307:
4882:Kaman-Kalehöyük
4562:Aquae Saravenae
4498:
3980:
3671:Satala in Lydia
3171:Larisa in Lydia
3166:Larisa in Ionia
3161:Larisa in Caria
3081:Kleros Politike
3011:Isinda in Ionia
2202:
2197:
2167:
2162:
2139:
2137:
2128:
2112:
2080:
2058:
2017:
1994:
1957:
1934:
1897:
1892:
1862:
1857:
1841:
1735:
1706:
1696:
1655:
1650:
1615:
1600:
1591:Nereid Monument
1558:
1548:
1533:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1492:
1477:
1471:
1451:
1445:
1432:
1415:
1412:
1410:Further reading
1402:
1370:
1333:10.2307/3642950
1308:
1283:
1275:. Eisenbrauns.
1262:
1241:
1216:
1191:
1170:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1117:Dusinberre 2013
1115:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1004:
1000:
990:
988:
987:on 24 July 2019
981:Catholic Herald
973:
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857:
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833:
826:
816:
814:
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801:
797:
789:
785:
779:Dusinberre 2013
777:
773:
763:
761:
749:
748:
744:
736:
732:
724:
720:
715:
699:
679:
659:Lycian language
636:Nereid Monument
621:
600:
594:
550:
541:
505:
493:Ptolemy I Soter
462:
434:
404:
372:
356:Nereid Monument
209:
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
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8178:Carcathiocerta
8175:
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7813:Pseudokorasion
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6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6454:Pitheci Portus
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6429:Phidalia Petra
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6384:Pegae in Mysia
6381:
6376:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5989:Hadrianotherae
5986:
5981:
5976:
5974:Germanicopolis
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5534:Artaiouteichos
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5390:
5388:
5382:
5381:
5379:
5378:
5373:
5371:Theodosiopolis
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5317:
5315:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5258:Thouththourbia
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4532:Anastasiopolis
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4508:
4506:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
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4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
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4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
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3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
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3873:
3868:
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3808:
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3498:
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3428:
3423:
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3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3091:Koddinou Petra
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
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2898:
2893:
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2883:
2878:
2873:
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2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
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2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
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2553:
2548:
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2523:
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2453:
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2433:
2428:
2423:
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2398:
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2378:
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2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2173:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2148:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:Hevsel Gardens
2090:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2040:Historic Areas
2037:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1944:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1918:
1913:
1907:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1868:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1697:
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1689:
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1679:
1674:
1669:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1587:British Museum
1580:
1574:
1573:from PBase.com
1568:
1557:
1556:External links
1554:
1553:
1552:
1546:
1531:
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1510:
1496:
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1449:
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1245:
1239:
1220:
1214:
1195:
1189:
1174:
1168:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1121:
1119:, p. 192.
1109:
1097:
1095:, p. 163.
1085:
1073:British Museum
1060:
1048:British Museum
1035:
1023:British Museum
1010:
998:
967:
958:|journal=
928:
911:
899:
897:, p. 335.
887:
875:
863:
851:
839:
824:
795:
793:, p. 173.
783:
781:, p. 219.
771:
742:
740:, p. 148.
730:
728:, p. 145.
717:
716:
714:
711:
698:
695:
678:
675:
648:British Museum
640:Tomb of Payava
612:British Museum
593:
590:
552:Xanthus was a
549:
546:
540:
537:
509:Roman province
504:
501:
461:
458:
424:Persian Empire
403:
400:
371:
368:
259:
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89:
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80:
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78:
69:
68:
60:
59:
58:
57:
56:
53:
52:
45:
26:
18:Xanthus (city)
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8402:
8391:
8388:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8361:
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8348:
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8337:
8335:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
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8119:
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8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8008:Tell Judaidah
8006:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
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7679:
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7639:
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7609:
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7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7522:Mamure Castle
7520:
7518:
7517:Mampsoukrenai
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
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7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7408:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7360:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7350:
7348:
7345:
7343:
7340:
7338:
7335:
7333:
7330:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7307:Isaura Palaea
7305:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
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7188:
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7183:
7180:
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7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
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7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6775:
6774:Mediterranean
6771:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
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6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6549:Pyrrhias Cyon
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5674:Caenophrurium
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5589:Basilinopolis
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5574:Baradendromia
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5474:Apamea Myrlea
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5454:Alopeconnesus
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5383:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4812:Faustinopolis
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4512:Abouadeineita
4510:
4509:
4507:
4505:
4501:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4214:Garzoubanthon
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
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4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3977:
3976:Zingotos Kome
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3906:Tlos in Caria
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
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3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3691:Side in Caria
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3301:Meiros Megale
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:Maeandropolis
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3056:Kaymakçı Tepe
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2931:Hierocaesarea
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2876:Halicarnassus
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2726:Dionysiopolis
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
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2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
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2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Achaion Limen
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2159:
2158:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2064:Mediterranean
2061:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
2000:East Anatolia
1997:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1877:
1875:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:Votes: ?
1738:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1717:Sympolity of
1716:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1653:Lycian League
1647:
1642:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1618:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1566:gcatholic.org
1563:
1560:
1559:
1549:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1504:
1503:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1476:
1472:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1413:
1403:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1207:
1204:. Cambridge:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1169:975-7039-11-X
1165:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1135:
1131:
1125:
1118:
1113:
1107:, p. 59.
1106:
1101:
1094:
1089:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1008:, p. 23.
1007:
1002:
986:
982:
978:
971:
963:
950:
942:
935:
933:
926:, p. 60.
925:
920:
918:
916:
908:
903:
896:
891:
885:, p. 58.
884:
879:
873:, p. 98.
872:
867:
861:, p. 98.
860:
855:
849:, p. 58.
848:
843:
837:, p. 56.
836:
831:
829:
813:
809:
805:
799:
792:
787:
780:
775:
760:
756:
752:
746:
739:
734:
727:
722:
718:
710:
708:
704:
694:
692:
683:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
655:archeological
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
632:
630:
627:
622: 470 BC
613:
609:
604:
599:
589:
586:
581:
576:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
545:
536:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
471:
467:
457:
455:
451:
447:
442:
440:
435: 540 BC
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
376:ancient Greek
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
299:
295:
292:: 𐊀𐊕𐊑𐊏𐊀
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:
269:
265:
256:
252:
249:
245:
242:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
220:
216:
214:Official name
212:
208:
203:
199:
196:
193:
189:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
117:
113:
110:
106:
102:
93:
84:
73:
64:
54:
49:
43:
35:
30:
19:
8390:Kaş District
8213:Göbekli Tepe
8148:Southeastern
8112:
8013:Tell Tayinat
7708:Panemotichus
7337:Juliosebaste
7077:Claudiopolis
7072:Cibyra Mikra
6852:Ano Kotradis
6699:Tesderamoska
6579:Rouphinianai
6409:Pericharaxis
6274:Nausimachion
6089:Katapaspanas
5899:Didymateiche
5599:Bathys Limen
5569:Aureliopolis
5263:Tiberiopolis
5168:Sadagolthina
4847:Hieropotamon
4767:Dometiopolis
4702:Comitanassus
4642:Binbirkilise
4637:Bathys Rhyax
4552:Antoniopolis
4517:Alişar Hüyük
4379:Pompeiopolis
4074:Callistratia
3994:Abonoteichos
3921:Trapezopolis
3916:Traianopolis
2916:Hermocapelia
2456:Augustopolis
2396:Arcadiopolis
2155:
2136:
2108:Mount Nemrut
2103:Göbekli Tepe
2071:
1666:
1565:
1536:
1524:
1515:
1501:
1480:
1458:
1434:
1386:
1377:
1358:
1324:
1320:
1292:
1271:
1250:
1225:
1200:
1179:
1159:
1137:. Retrieved
1124:
1112:
1100:
1093:Jenkins 2006
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1013:
1006:Jenkins 2006
1001:
989:. Retrieved
985:the original
980:
970:
949:cite journal
907:Tempest 2017
902:
890:
878:
871:Freeman 2011
866:
854:
842:
815:. Retrieved
807:
798:
786:
774:
762:. Retrieved
754:
745:
733:
721:
700:
688:
652:
633:
616:
577:
562:
551:
542:
533:
506:
503:Roman period
478:
468:the army of
463:
449:
443:
405:
373:
337:
309:
293:
272:
271:
267:
263:
262:
29:
8243:Nevalı Çori
8068:Tragalassus
7898:Serraepolis
7823:Rhodiapolis
7743:Perminounda
7733:Pednelissus
7703:Palaeopolis
7593:Moron Hydor
7362:Karakabaklı
7347:Kalelibelen
7227:Flaviopolis
7177:Diocaesarea
7082:Colybrassus
7037:Carmylessus
6887:Antiphellus
6584:Salmydessus
6524:Proconnesus
6294:Neonteichos
6219:Miletopolis
6074:Kalos Agros
6049:Ilieon Kome
5759:Chrysopolis
5519:Argyropolis
5479:Aphrodisias
5424:Aegospotami
5336:Cafer Höyük
5293:Verinopolis
5173:Salamboreia
5128:Pillitokome
4872:Isauropolis
4757:Diocaesarea
4672:Carus Vicus
4607:Aspenzinsos
4587:Ariaramneia
4359:Philocaleia
4319:Naustathmus
4254:Hieron Oros
4029:Anticinolis
4009:Alaca Höyük
3821:Temenothyra
3621:Pordoselene
3481:Palaeopolis
3476:Palaemyndus
3411:Neonteichos
3286:Marathesium
2971:Hypokremnos
2701:Dareioukome
2576:Carmylessus
2506:Beycesultan
2351:Aphrodisias
2246:Adramyttium
2035:Cumalıkızık
1911:Aphrodisias
1822:Rhodiapolis
1757:Antiphellus
1481:The Lycians
895:Bunson 2014
791:Kinsey 2012
709:, in 1988.
592:Archaeology
529:Mark Antony
515:. In 42 BC
228:1988 (12th
157: /
133:Coordinates
8334:Categories
8288:Sultantepe
8183:Carchemish
8088:Tyberissus
8048:Titiopolis
7993:Tardequeia
7908:Sibidounda
7848:Sagalassos
7778:Pisarissos
7598:Moumoustra
7583:Mopsuestia
7578:Mopsucrene
7568:Mezgitkale
7427:Kynosarion
7302:Isaura Nea
7297:Irenopolis
7262:Hierapolis
7132:Cretopolis
7107:Coracesium
7022:Callimache
6704:Tetrakomia
6649:Smintheion
6599:Scamandrus
6594:Scamandria
6529:Proochthoi
6504:Pratomysia
6494:Potamonion
6484:Polymedium
6474:Poleatikon
6469:Poemanenum
6444:Phosphorus
6419:Petrozetoi
6399:Pentephyle
6364:Pantichium
6319:Ophryneion
6269:Nausikleia
6249:Moukaporis
6209:Mantineion
6199:Lysimachia
6069:Kale Peuke
6019:Heracleium
5944:Ergasteria
5934:Elekosmioi
5749:Choiragria
5654:Burtudizon
5634:Blachernae
5514:Argyronion
5414:Ad Statuas
5409:Achilleion
5346:Citharizum
5331:Arsamosata
5158:Purushanda
5028:Moutalaske
4922:Kodylessos
4877:Juliopolis
4867:Irenopolis
4787:Ergobrotis
4722:Coropassus
4677:Çatalhöyük
4592:Ariarathia
4474:Yazılıkaya
4444:Themiscyra
4399:Salatiwara
4374:Polemonium
4299:Libiopolis
4274:Ischopolis
4249:Hermonassa
4244:Heracleium
3851:Teuthrania
3811:Teichiussa
3741:Stectorium
3716:Skolopoeis
3631:Prymnessus
3506:Parthenium
3306:Melampagos
3246:Lysimachia
3211:Leucophrys
3071:Klazomenai
3031:Kalabantia
2996:Ioniapolis
2926:Hieropolis
2921:Hierapolis
2706:Dideiphyta
2626:Chrysaoris
2556:Callipolis
1990:Cappadocia
1971:Çatalhöyük
1953:Safranbolu
1921:Hierapolis
1390:. London:
1229:. Lieden:
924:Akşit 2006
883:Akşit 2006
835:Akşit 2006
738:Fried 2004
726:Fried 2004
713:References
644:Harpy Tomb
608:Harpy Tomb
335:in 1988.
225:Designated
186:Site notes
173:Settlement
142:36°21′22″N
8258:Sakçagözü
8228:Khashshum
8123:Yumuktepe
8073:Trebendae
8053:Tityassus
8033:Termessos
8018:Telmessos
8003:Teimiussa
7963:Sozopolis
7858:Saraganda
7853:Sandalium
7828:Rhoscopus
7818:Ptolemais
7808:Prostanna
7768:Phoenicus
7713:Panhormus
7698:Padyandus
7648:Octapolis
7618:Myriandus
7558:Melanippe
7497:Magastara
7402:Kitanaura
7377:Kastellon
7357:Kanytelis
7342:Kalanthia
7282:Idebessos
7267:Hippucome
7237:Gözlükule
7202:Epiphania
7182:Domuztepe
7062:Charadrus
7047:Castabala
6927:Arnabanda
6907:Arabissus
6857:Antigonia
6847:Anemurium
6827:Anazarbus
6787:Acarassus
6782:Acalissus
6674:Tarpodizo
6659:Strobilos
6619:Selymbria
6574:Rhoiteion
6499:Praenetus
6479:Polychron
6424:Pharmakia
6414:Perinthus
6369:Parabolos
6334:Ostreodes
6314:Ontoraita
6304:Nicomedia
6279:Neandreia
6254:Myrileion
6239:Morzapena
6229:Mochadion
6214:Marpessos
6149:Lasthenes
6139:Lampsacus
6134:Lamponeia
6124:Kyparodes
6064:Kalasyrta
6004:Harpagion
5999:Hamaxitus
5984:Hadriania
5904:Diolkides
5859:Dascylium
5729:Charmidea
5719:Chalcedon
5704:Cenchreae
5664:Byzantium
5629:Bithynium
5564:Aureliane
5419:Adrasteia
5321:Altıntepe
5268:Trocmades
5243:Takourtha
5218:Sidamaria
5143:Pontanena
5093:Pedachtoë
5088:Parnassus
5048:Nazianzus
4978:Malandasa
4958:Laroumada
4948:Lamatorma
4777:Ecdaumava
4772:Dorylaeum
4742:Dadastana
4717:Corniaspa
4707:Congustus
4687:Ciscissus
4662:Camuliana
4582:Ardistama
4557:Anzoulada
4537:Andabalis
4527:Anadynata
4454:Timolaeum
4409:Sandaraca
4349:Pharnacia
4329:Nicopolis
4004:Aiginetes
3986:Black Sea
3946:Tyanollos
3896:Thyssanus
3891:Thymbrara
3861:Theangela
3856:Thasthara
3816:Telandrus
3801:Tateikome
3756:Strobilos
3616:Polybotus
3541:Perperene
3426:Nymphaeum
3396:Naulochus
3391:Naulochon
3361:Myloukome
3311:Meloukome
3216:Limantepe
3131:Labraunda
2961:Hyllarima
2881:Halisarna
2861:Gerriadai
2751:Doroukome
2686:Cyllandus
2616:Chalcetor
2526:Boukolion
2386:Aragokome
2366:Apollonis
2336:Antandrus
2251:Agatheira
2221:Abrostola
1940:Black Sea
1925:Pamukkale
1832:Telmessus
1792:Idebessos
1731:Apollonia
1349:161228800
1327:: 53–63.
1105:Keen 1992
847:Keen 1992
554:suffragan
497:Antigonos
466:Telmessos
439:acropolis
408:Herodotus
145:29°19′7″E
8268:Samosata
8150:Anatolia
8118:Yanıkhan
8108:Typallia
8098:Tymandus
8078:Trebenna
8063:Toriaeum
7988:Tapureli
7893:Seroiata
7843:Sabandus
7838:Rygmanoi
7793:Platanus
7783:Pisurgia
7748:Phaselis
7683:Orokenda
7638:Nephelis
7548:Mastaura
7537:Marciana
7447:Lebessus
7417:Korasion
7407:Kodroula
7392:Kiphisos
7367:Karatepe
7197:Emirzeli
7192:Elbessos
7122:Corydala
7052:Ceretapa
7032:Carallia
7017:Cadyanda
7007:Cabassus
6997:Bindaios
6957:Aspendos
6952:Arycanda
6947:Artanada
6917:Ariassus
6842:Andriaca
6832:Anchiale
6759:Utsurgae
6749:Tzurulum
6744:Tyrodiza
6738:Hisarlik
6714:Tragasai
6684:Tattaios
6669:Syllanta
6644:Sirkanos
6624:Semystra
6589:Sangarus
6554:Pytheion
6544:Psyllium
6464:Ploketta
6379:Paulines
6324:Orestias
6244:Mossynea
6224:Mocasura
6189:Lupadium
6119:Koubaita
6114:Kosilaos
6039:Iasonion
6024:Hermaion
6009:Hebdomon
5959:Gentinos
5949:Eribolum
5854:Dardanus
5834:Dacibyza
5829:Dadokome
5809:Crithote
5799:Crenides
5794:Cremaste
5779:Cocylium
5714:Chalcaea
5669:Byzapena
5644:Boradion
5619:Bisanthe
5594:Bathonea
5469:Anaplous
5404:Achaiion
5341:Camachus
5283:Tyriaeum
5203:Senzousa
5178:Salarama
5113:Pessinus
5083:Papirion
5078:Orcistus
5043:Nakoleia
5033:Musbanda
5018:Mokissos
5003:Midaeium
4963:Lauzadus
4939:(Kanesh)
4912:Kindyria
4907:Kilistra
4902:Kerkenes
4887:Kanotala
4782:Ecobriga
4747:Dasmenda
4737:Cyzistra
4732:Cybistra
4652:Borissos
4627:Balgatia
4622:Balbissa
4602:Artiknos
4577:Archalla
4464:Tripolis
4434:Stephane
4424:Saurania
4414:Sapinuwa
4369:Pimolisa
4354:Phazemon
4224:Gozalena
4194:Euchaita
4189:Erythini
4159:Cyptasia
4144:Crenides
4099:Chadisia
4079:Carambis
4019:Amastris
3999:Aegialus
3971:Zemmeana
3941:Troketta
3931:Triopium
3886:Thyatira
3761:Syangela
3701:Silandus
3661:Saouenda
3536:Pergamon
3516:Passanda
3486:Panasion
3461:Orthoisa
3441:Oenoanda
3406:Neapolis
3291:Mastaura
3186:Lasnedda
3141:Lalandos
3121:Kymnissa
3076:Kleimaka
3061:Kilaraza
3046:Kaualena
3041:Kasossos
2976:Hyrcanis
2956:Hygassos
2951:Hydissus
2936:Homadena
2871:Gryneium
2856:Gergitha
2846:Gambrium
2836:Euthenae
2826:Eumeneia
2816:Eukarpia
2801:Erythras
2796:Erythrae
2746:Docimium
2741:Dioskome
2681:Cybeleia
2676:Coryphas
2666:Colossae
2661:Colophon
2651:Clannuda
2646:Cisthene
2636:Cidramus
2631:Chytrium
2606:Celaenae
2596:Casystes
2591:Castabus
2586:Caryanda
2546:Bybassus
2531:Boutheia
2516:Blaundus
2496:Bargylia
2436:Atarneus
2416:Astragon
2411:Aspaneus
2391:Araukome
2381:Appolena
2311:Amynanda
2286:Allianoi
2271:Alabanda
2241:Acrassus
2231:Acharaca
2216:Abbassus
2157:Category
2044:Istanbul
1930:Pergamon
1837:Trebenna
1807:Phaselis
1802:Oenoanda
1762:Arycanda
1711:Votes: 1
1701:Votes: 2
1660:Votes: 3
1455:(1978).
677:Location
626:Athenian
483:differ:
474:Phaselis
454:Darius I
428:Persians
420:Harpagus
418:general
344:Persians
217:Xanthos-
118:, Turkey
108:Location
8298:Tushhan
8273:Sareisa
8253:Nisibis
8238:Matiate
8233:Kussara
8203:Doliche
8193:Dabanas
8113:Xanthos
8028:Tenedos
7948:Siricae
7933:Sillyon
7923:Siderus
7888:Selinus
7798:Podalia
7788:Placoma
7763:Philaea
7753:Phellus
7723:Parlais
7718:Pargais
7688:Otanada
7678:Onobara
7668:Olympus
7623:Nagidos
7563:Meriana
7544:(Mnara)
7542:Marmara
7532:Mandane
7502:Magydus
7492:Magarsa
7487:Lysinia
7452:Legeita
7432:Laertes
7412:Kolbasa
7397:Kirkota
7372:Karkabo
7352:Kandyba
7332:Istlada
7257:Hamaxia
7242:Hacilar
7167:Damasei
7152:Daedala
7147:Cyrrhus
7142:Cyaneae
7057:Cestrus
7027:Calynda
7012:Cadrema
6987:Balbura
6977:Aunesis
6967:Augusta
6942:Arsinoe
6892:Aperlae
6812:Alalakh
6797:Adrasus
6719:Thynias
6639:Sigeion
6609:Scylace
6604:Scepsis
6569:Rhesion
6564:Rhegion
6539:Psarela
6519:Prindea
6514:Priapus
6489:Potamoi
6404:Percote
6354:Palodes
6264:Nassete
6204:Madytus
6169:Libyssa
6154:Leptoia
6109:Kolonai
6099:Kizoura
6059:Kalamos
6034:Hierion
5954:Gargara
5939:Embolos
5919:Eirakla
5884:Delphin
5849:Daphnus
5839:Damalis
5824:Cyzicus
5819:Cypsela
5814:Cypasis
5789:Colonae
5699:Cebrene
5689:Canopus
5659:Bythias
5624:Bitenas
5614:Birytis
5609:Bergule
5604:Beodizo
5559:Athyras
5549:Astacus
5539:Artanes
5509:Argyria
5499:Arbeila
5394:Abarnis
5386:Marmara
5366:Sugunia
5253:Thebasa
5233:Soandos
5223:Skandos
5208:Sereana
5188:Savatra
5073:Olosada
5023:Mourisa
4943:Lageina
4937:Kültepe
4897:Keissia
4892:Karbala
4862:Ilistra
4827:Gordium
4822:Gorbeus
4792:Euaissa
4727:Cotenna
4697:Claneus
4682:Cimiata
4667:Candara
4647:Blucium
4572:Arasaxa
4547:Anniaca
4522:Amblada
4494:Ziporea
4484:Zaliche
4479:Zagorus
4469:Virasia
4449:Thymena
4439:Syderos
4309:Metroon
4304:Lillium
4289:Kimista
4234:Hattusa
4219:Gaziura
4204:Gadilon
4184:Endeira
4174:Diacopa
4164:Cytorus
4134:Cordyle
4129:Coralla
4119:Colussa
4104:Cinolis
4094:Cerasus
4089:Carussa
4084:Carissa
4049:Berissa
4044:Athenae
4034:Argyria
3966:Uranium
3926:Trarium
3881:Thyaira
3846:Termera
3836:Tendeba
3831:Tempsis
3781:Synnada
3706:Sillyos
3696:Sidussa
3636:Pteleum
3601:Plarasa
3596:Pladasa
3581:Pisilis
3566:Phyteia
3561:Physcus
3551:Phocaea
3511:Passala
3501:Parsada
3466:Ortygia
3456:Oroanna
3356:Motella
3351:Mostene
3346:Mossyna
3341:Mokolda
3336:Mobolla
3326:Miletus
3271:Maiboza
3251:Madnasa
3221:Lobolda
3196:Lebedus
3181:Larymna
3151:Lankena
3146:Lamyana
3116:Kyllene
3101:Korakoe
3066:Kildara
2966:Hypaepa
2886:Harpasa
2831:Euromus
2821:Euhippe
2806:Etsyena
2786:Ephesus
2776:Embatum
2761:Eiokome
2721:Dioclea
2611:Ceramus
2601:Cedreae
2521:Bonitai
2511:Birgena
2486:Bargasa
2476:Aurokra
2431:Astyria
2326:Anineta
2301:Amorium
2296:Amnista
2266:Aizanoi
2236:Acmonia
2072:Xanthos
2023:Marmara
1981:Gordion
1948:Hattusa
1916:Ephesus
1817:Podalia
1812:Phellus
1777:Cyaneae
1767:Balbura
1719:Aperlae
1692:Olympos
1667:Xanthos
1585:at the
1341:3642950
1152:Sources
585:Xanthus
563:In the
446:minting
370:History
340:Lycians
310:Xanthus
286:Ksantos
282:Turkish
280:name, (
268:Xanthus
264:Xanthos
230:session
191:Website
48:Ksantos
40:Xanthos
8313:Zeugma
8263:Sam'al
8223:Harran
8208:Edessa
8188:Çayönü
8103:Tynada
8093:Tyinda
7998:Tarsus
7983:Takina
7978:Syedra
7958:Solyma
7938:Simena
7928:Sidyma
7913:Sibyla
7863:Sebeda
7833:Rhosus
7728:Patara
7693:Ouerbe
7673:Öküzlü
7658:Olbasa
7628:Nauloi
7608:Mylios
7573:Moatra
7527:Manava
7507:Mallus
7467:Limyra
7387:Kibyra
7382:Keraia
7292:Iotape
7287:Idyros
7212:Etenna
7207:Erymna
7127:Cremna
7102:Conana
7087:Comama
6937:Arsada
6932:Arneae
6837:Andeda
6817:Amelas
6764:Zeleia
6754:Urisio
6724:Traron
6709:Tipaso
6694:Terbos
6634:Sestos
6614:Scylla
6559:Rhebas
6459:Placia
6449:Pionia
6439:Philia
6434:Phiela
6374:Parium
6359:Panion
6349:Paesus
6339:Pactya
6299:Nerola
6079:Kampos
6029:Hieria
5994:Halone
5964:Gergis
5929:Elaeus
5909:Drabus
5879:Delkos
5804:Cressa
5774:Cobrys
5769:Clitae
5754:Chryse
5724:Charax
5694:Cardia
5679:Callum
5649:Brunca
5529:Artace
5524:Arisba
5504:Argiza
5494:Apsoda
5464:Amycus
5399:Abydos
5376:Tushpa
5351:Dadima
5303:Zizima
5288:Vasada
5248:Tavium
5228:Soanda
5213:Sibora
5198:Sedasa
5183:Sasima
5163:Pyrgoi
5153:Pteria
5148:Posala
5138:Pithoi
5133:Pissia
5123:Phlara
5118:Pharax
5098:Pedaia
5068:Ochras
5053:Nitazi
5038:Myrika
5013:Mnizus
5008:Mistea
4973:Lystra
4968:Limnae
4927:Korama
4917:Kobara
4852:Homana
4842:Herpha
4807:Eulepa
4657:Campae
4632:Barate
4617:Atenia
4597:Armaxa
4567:Aralla
4419:Satala
4404:Samuha
4384:Potami
4344:Patara
4339:Oxinas
4314:Mokata
4284:Kelesa
4264:Hyssus
4209:Garius
4199:Eusene
4179:Elaeus
4154:Cromna
4149:Cromen
4139:Cratia
4109:Cizari
4064:Cabira
4054:Bonita
4039:Armene
4014:Amasia
3956:Tymnos
3951:Tymion
3911:Tomara
3871:Thebes
3826:Temnos
3796:Tabala
3776:Syneta
3771:Synaus
3766:Symbra
3736:Stadia
3721:Smyrna
3666:Sardis
3656:Pyrrha
3651:Pyrnus
3646:Pygela
3641:Pydnae
3626:Priene
3591:Pitane
3576:Pinara
3571:Pidasa
3531:Pepuza
3526:Peltae
3521:Pedasa
3451:Olymos
3446:Olaeis
3421:Notion
3416:Nisyra
3371:Myrina
3366:Myndus
3331:Mylasa
3296:Meiros
3281:Malene
3226:Loryma
3206:Leucae
3201:Leimon
3191:Latmus
3136:Lagina
3111:Kouara
3106:Koresa
3096:Koraia
3086:Knidos
3051:Kaunos
3036:Kasara
3021:Kadyie
3016:Iskome
3001:Ioudda
2866:Glauke
2841:Euxine
2791:Erines
2781:Emoddi
2756:Eibeos
2711:Didyma
2696:Daldis
2671:Conium
2656:Claros
2641:Cindye
2621:Choria
2581:Carura
2571:Carene
2541:Bruzus
2536:Briula
2501:Beudos
2481:Bageis
2451:Attuda
2401:Arilla
2331:Annaea
2316:Amyzon
2291:Almura
2281:Alinda
2208:Aegean
2076:Letoon
1903:Aegean
1853:Letoon
1827:Sidyma
1797:Limyra
1752:Amelas
1747:Amelas
1729:, and
1727:Isinda
1723:Simena
1682:Pinara
1672:Patara
1544:
1488:
1467:
1441:
1398:
1366:
1347:
1339:
1304:
1279:
1258:
1237:
1212:
1187:
1166:
1139:11 May
1134:UNESCO
1078:3 June
1053:3 June
1028:3 June
991:15 May
817:15 May
764:15 May
707:Letoon
671:Milyan
638:, the
517:Brutus
489:Appian
485:Arrian
416:Median
412:Appian
396:Letoon
384:Strabo
352:Romans
348:Greeks
330:UNESCO
326:Letoon
302:Ξάνθος
290:Lycian
278:Lycian
276:, its
219:Letoon
123:Region
8308:Urshu
8303:Urima
8293:Tille
8283:Sitai
8158:Amida
8083:Trysa
7943:Sinda
7883:Selge
7803:Pogla
7738:Perga
7663:Olbia
7603:Mylae
7588:Morka
7553:Meloë
7482:Lyrbe
7477:Lycae
7472:Lissa
7442:Lamos
7437:Lagbe
7422:Korma
7327:Issus
7272:Holmi
7252:Halae
7232:Gagae
7097:Comba
7067:Choma
7042:Casae
7002:Bubon
6992:Baris
6972:Aulae
6962:Augai
6922:Arima
6912:Araxa
6807:Agrae
6802:Aegae
6792:Adada
6689:Tenba
6664:Sykai
6534:Prusa
6509:Prepa
6344:Paeon
6259:Narco
6234:Modra
6194:Lygos
6184:Linus
6164:Libum
6159:Liada
6129:Kypra
6104:Koila
6094:Kepos
6084:Kassa
6054:Kabia
5969:Germa
5889:Deris
5784:Colla
5684:Calpe
5639:Bolos
5579:Baris
5544:Assos
5489:Aprus
5459:Ammoi
5444:Ainos
5429:Agora
5361:Melid
5298:Zeita
5278:Tynna
5273:Tyana
5193:Sbida
5108:Perta
5103:Peium
5063:Nyssa
4993:Meloë
4932:Koron
4817:Germa
4762:Doara
4752:Derbe
4712:Corna
4692:Cinna
4612:Astra
4542:Anisa
4334:Ophis
4324:Nerik
4279:Karza
4269:Ibora
4069:Cales
4024:Ancon
3901:Tisna
3876:Thera
3791:Tabae
3786:Syrna
3731:Spore
3686:Setae
3586:Pisye
3471:Otrus
3401:Naxia
3386:Nasos
3241:Lyrna
3236:Lydae
3231:Lunda
3026:Kaira
3006:Ipsus
2991:Idyma
2981:Iasos
2946:Hydas
2941:Hydai
2891:Helos
2851:Gerga
2811:Euaza
2771:Eluza
2766:Elaea
2716:Digda
2566:Canae
2561:Caloe
2461:Aulae
2446:Attea
2406:Aroma
2376:Appia
2321:Anaua
2261:Airai
2256:Aegae
2031:Bursa
1787:Gagae
1772:Bubon
1564:from
1506:(PDF)
1435:Lycia
1345:S2CID
1337:JSTOR
691:Kınık
667:stele
629:Kimon
513:Lycia
495:from
464:From
450:Nomos
388:Lycia
380:Roman
364:Caria
316:, in
314:Kınık
306:Latin
298:Greek
294:Arñna
127:Lycia
112:Kınık
8198:Dara
8058:Tlos
7973:Syca
7968:Sura
7953:Soli
7918:Side
7653:Olba
7643:Nisa
7613:Myra
7312:Isba
7277:Hyia
7172:Dias
7137:Crya
6734:Troy
6654:Soka
6394:Pege
6329:Orni
5894:Desa
5764:Cius
5238:Sora
5058:Nora
4857:Hyde
4459:Tium
4364:Pida
4059:Boon
3841:Teos
3806:Taza
3711:Sion
3436:Odon
3381:Nais
3376:Myus
2986:Iaza
2691:Cyme
2551:Cadi
2306:Amos
2276:Alia
2096:and
2054:Troy
2033:and
1988:and
1782:Dias
1687:Tlos
1677:Myra
1542:ISBN
1486:ISBN
1465:ISBN
1439:ISBN
1396:ISBN
1364:ISBN
1302:ISBN
1277:ISBN
1256:ISBN
1235:ISBN
1210:ISBN
1185:ISBN
1164:ISBN
1141:2023
1080:2023
1055:2023
1030:2023
993:2023
962:help
819:2023
766:2023
653:The
634:The
606:The
558:Myra
410:and
392:Leto
378:and
350:and
273:Arna
178:Area
170:Type
7903:Sia
6309:Oka
6044:Ide
5326:Ani
4169:Dia
3961:Ula
3726:Soa
3126:Kys
2042:of
2008:Ani
1329:doi
582:of
511:of
452:of
394:at
266:or
241:484
8336::
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2192:e
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1873:v
1705:-
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