189:
54:
329:. On 25 February 1942 the brigade was assigned to the 1st Armoured Division. In the short period of September to October 1943, the brigade was merged with the 10th Armoured Brigade to form the 10/16th Armored Brigade. In November 1943 the brigade was recreated as the 16th (cadre) Independent Armoured Brigade. This unit was not committed to combat on the continent. Until February 1945, it was assigned to the 2nd (cadre) Armoured Grenadier Division.
33:
99:
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310:-sized), as well as service units. By late 1940 the Corps had over 14,000 men at arms. The 2nd Rifle Brigade was reformed into the 10th Armored Brigade on 3 October 1940. In 1942, this formation was expanded to the
220:
units. Once these had been formed into full tactical units, they were dispatched to the fronts separately, as parts of other Allied commands. The units created out of First Corps' nominal infantry brigades were
332:
During combat operations on the continent, the 1st
Armoured Division and the 1st Parachute Brigade were assigned to other Allied commands. 1st Parachute Brigade was attached to the
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At the time the defence plan "Julius Caesar" sought to prevent ports from capture by German parachutists and so prevent any seaborne invasion from landing. On 1 May 1940, the
528:
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400:
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in May 1945, the Corps started to act as a single unit. Its two largest components were joined together in northern
Germany, near the port of
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518:
433:. History of the Second World War. Map 5: Dispositions of Home Forces 1 May 1940 (facing page 85) – via Hyperwar Foundation.
538:
533:
465:
326:
364:
232:
The main units of the Corps fought separately, and were grouped together mostly for administrative purposes. After
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At the end of the war, the Corps comprised the 1st
Armoured Division, the 1st Independent Parachute Brigade, the
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333:
201:
67:
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on 9 October 1941. 3rd, 5th and 7th
Brigades formed the Training Brigade on 6 December 1941.
8:
337:
276:
461:
405:
176:. Later it became the logistical base for Polish Army units fighting as part of the
160:
The Corps was initially formed to protect a 200 kilometres (120 mi) stretch of
141:
It was formed in the United
Kingdom on 28 September 1940. It was subordinate to the
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217:
146:
142:
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Initially the Corps included the HQ, two Rifle
Brigades (numbered 1 and 2), five
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was assigned to
Scottish Command and covered the entire east coast of Scotland.
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For most of its existence the core of the Corps was composed of a variety of
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473:
Krótki informator historyczny o Wojsku
Polskim w latach II wojny światowej
325:), was created in October 1940. On 1 September 1941, it was renamed the
150:
307:
193:
303:
229:, 1st Reconnaissance Regiment, and a variety of other detachments.
209:
233:
32:
205:
486:
Wojsko
Polskie we Francji--I Korpus Polski w Wielkiej Brytanii
251:, it was disbanded in 1947, with personnel transferred to the
98:
483:
Józef
Dembiniok; Bernard Szczech; Andrzej Urbański (1984).
427:"Chapter V: The Opening Phase (September, 1939-May, 1940)"
204:, inspecting a guard of honour of the 1st Polish Corps at
336:
while 1st Armoured Division was under the command of the
287:
529:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1947
157:). It numbered 3,498 officers and 10,884 soldiers.
524:Military units and formations established in 1940
477:Regularne jednostki Wojska Polskiego na Zachodzie
510:
501:Tadeusz Kryska-Karski, Stanisław Żurakowski.
347:, and the 16th Independent Armoured Brigade.
102:Soldiers of Polish I Corps in Scotland, 1941
306:Rifle Brigades (3, 4, 5, 7 and 8, usually
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460:, Crewe: John Rigby Printers Ltd., 1999.
544:Organisations based in Perth and Kinross
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294:of Polish 1st Armoured Division near
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174:possible German invasion of Britain
13:
554:1947 disestablishments in Scotland
458:Commonwealth Divisions 1939 - 1945
14:
565:
327:16th Independent Armoured Brigade
316:1st Independent Parachute Brigade
240:, and the Corps took part in the
227:1st Independent Parachute Brigade
120:Polish I Armored-Mechanized Corps
365:9th (Highland) Infantry Division
52:
549:1940 establishments in Scotland
519:Corps of Poland in World War II
503:Generałowie Polski Niepodległej
249:Polish Armed Forces in the West
132:Polish Armed Forces in the West
78:Polish Armed Forces in the West
437:
418:
357:
1:
450:
431:Defence of the United Kingdom
314:. The 4th Brigade became the
271:(1942-1943 & 1943-1945),
269:Mieczysław Boruta-Spiechowicz
263:It was commanded by generals
258:
247:Like most other units of the
183:
130:) was a tactical unit of the
539:History of Perth and Kinross
534:Military history of Scotland
489:. Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza
7:
409:(in Polish). Archived from
10:
570:
334:First Allied Airborne Army
202:Polish government-in-exile
145:, and the Corps HQ was at
128:I Korpus Pancerno-Motorowy
68:Polish government-in-exile
26:I Korpus Pancerno-Motorowy
275:(March-August 1943), and
253:Polish Resettlement Corps
83:
73:
63:
47:
39:
30:
25:
20:
401:"Pierwszy Korpus Polski"
350:
234:the surrender of Germany
200:, Prime Minister of the
425:Collier, Basil (1956).
415:accessed November 2011.
321:The 1st Tank Regiment (
299:
213:
127:
115:
103:
345:4th Infantry Division
312:1st Armoured Division
290:
242:occupation of Germany
223:1st Armoured Division
191:
101:
338:First Canadian Army
471:Witold Biegański,
300:
214:
198:Władysław Sikorski
104:
406:WIEM Encyklopedia
283:Subordinate units
93:
92:
43:28 September 1940
561:
498:
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456:Malcolm Bellis,
444:
441:
435:
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422:
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413:on 28 July 2017.
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368:
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277:Stanisław Maczek
147:Moncreiffe House
143:Scottish Command
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56:
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35:
18:
17:
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212:, 8 March 1941.
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116:I Korpus Polski
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53:
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12:
11:
5:
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557:
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541:
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505:, Warsaw 1991.
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479:, Warsaw 1967.
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323:1 Pułk Czołgów
284:
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260:
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185:
182:
166:Firth of Forth
162:Scottish shore
155:Bridge of Earn
108:Polish I Corps
94:
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466:0-9529693-0-0
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443:Bellis, p. 53
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292:Crusader tank
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280:
279:(1945-1947).
278:
274:
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267:(1940-1942),
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265:Marian Kukiel
256:
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245:
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238:Wilhelmshaven
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95:Military unit
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50:
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24:
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491:. Retrieved
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476:
472:
457:
439:
430:
420:
411:the original
404:
359:
342:
331:
322:
320:
301:
262:
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231:
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196:and General
164:between the
159:
140:
136:World War II
119:
107:
105:
88:World War II
15:
493:23 November
273:Józef Zając
84:Engagements
513:Categories
451:References
296:Haddington
259:Commanders
184:Operations
172:against a
153:(near the
151:Perthshire
64:Allegiance
475:, tom 5.
308:battalion
194:George VI
304:en cadre
218:en cadre
210:Scotland
170:Montrose
134:during
48:Country
21:I Corps
464:
206:Glamis
178:Allies
124:Polish
112:Polish
74:Branch
59:Poland
57:
40:Active
351:Notes
192:King
495:2011
462:ISBN
298:1943
168:and
106:The
149:in
515::
429:.
403:.
378:^
340:.
255:.
244:.
225:,
208:,
180:.
138:.
126::
122:,
114::
497:.
468:.
110:(
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