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in that it aimed at a reestablishment of the Rule of St. Benedict, but quite different in several major areas. In particular, whereas Cluny created a centralised system of authority in which the religious houses adopting its reforms became subordinate to Cluny itself, the Gorze reforms preserved the
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From the 12th century Gorze ceased to occupy the central spiritual position it had had previously. Nevertheless, in material terms it continued to prosper, and in the 12th and 13th centuries undertook substantial building works, including the lay church, which alone of the abbey buildings still
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the building was confiscated and sold off and was later used for a variety of military and local government purposes, particularly as a workhouse for the poor. The palace has now been restored and is in use as a museum, old people's home and for several other purposes. The gardens,
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The "Terre de Gorze" continued however as a territorial unit, with an abbot as its overlord, even in the absence of a monastic community. In the 1660s these lands passed from the
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independence of the participating monasteries, and resulted instead in a network of loosely connected affiliations based on several centres, such as
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The extensive territory which the abbey accumulated became known as the "Terre de Gorze". The abbey was dissolved in 1572 as a consequence of the
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Tympanum of the Last
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399:"Monastic Reform in Lorraine and the Architecture of the Outer Crypt, 950-1100"
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358:"Adalbero I.Bischof von Metz (seit 929), †962 Sankt Trond (Diözese Lüttich)"
346:, transl. Michael Idomir Allen (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1983), 198.
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The abbey is the property of the commune. It has been listed since 1886 as a
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61:. It was prominent as the source of a monastic reform movement in the 930s.
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307:. J. B. Metzler’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 1999. pp. 1565–1567.
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Monasteries and
Patrons in the Gorze Reform: Lotharingia c. 850-1000
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of Gorze. In 933 the premises, by then semi-derelict, were given by
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and Einald of Toul so that they could restore observance of the
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and chapel are all of architectural and artistic interest.
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364:. Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. pp. 40–41.
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Christian monasteries established in the 8th century
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Tholey
Historical Society: Article about Gorze Abbey
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St. Stephen's Church, Gorze, once part of the abbey
403:Transactions of the American Philosophical Society
305:Lexikon des Mittelalters, Volume 4, article Gorze
561:Buildings and structures in Moselle (department)
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69:Gorze Abbey was founded in around 757 by Bishop
344:The Carolingians: The Family who Forged Europe
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576:Tourist attractions in Moselle (department)
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190:survives, as the present parish church of
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332:. CatholicSaints.Info. 15 September 2012
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330:New Catholic Dictionary
458:Lawrence, C.H., 2001.
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460:Medieval Monasticism
328:"Saint Chrodegang".
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278:References
238:Protection
148:Einsiedeln
518:5°59′48″E
515:49°3′14″N
232:nymphaeum
181:rituals.
171:plainsong
91:lay abbot
79:Gorgonius
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248:by the
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65:History
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379:. 2006
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179:Easter
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