Knowledge

Afghans in Germany

Source đź“ť

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that "Hamburg's Afghan community was relatively loose-knit and was rarely perceived as an ethnic group, partly because these immigrants had been so deeply divided at home that there was little left to unite them as a community abroad." Therefore, the residents focused internally on their own families
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Of the 1,256 Afghan students enrolled at universities in the 2015/2016 period, the majority enrolled in engineering programmes and a large number also enrolled in law. This was followed by smaller numbers in sciences, humanities and health, and even smaller in agricultural, sport and art programmes.
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Associations include the Afghan-German Association for Education, Health and Crafts founded in 2002, the Afghanistan Information Center founded in 1993, and the Afghan Women's Association founded in 1992. About 130 association with clear connections to Afghanistan have been identified in Germany as
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Under the definitions of the German Federal Statistics Office, Afghan citizens who choose to obtain German citizenship will have their "statistical" migration background gone, meaning second or third generation immigrants are not put under the definition. Of the approximately 156,000 Germans of
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Historically most Afghans came to Germany as families. From 2012 there was a rising number of Afghan asylum seekers and a shifting trend to individual arrivals of Afghan men, rather than whole families. The migrants in the 2010s period were predominantly male, significantly shifting the gender
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Many of the early Afghan migrants were well-educated and professionally trained in Afghanistan, however they found difficulties finding work in their professional fields. Over years the backgrounds of the migrants have become more diverse, and the more recent ones tend to be less educated or
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balance. As of 2015, 44,778 (34.1%) of 25 to 35 year old Afghans in Germany were women. The male-female ratio is somewhat balanced for adults over 35 and children under 15, but in those between 15 and 35 there is a huge male surplus.
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In 2008 Hamburg had the highest Afghan diasporic population of any city in the continent, with 7,000 German citizens of Afghan origin and 14,000 other residents of Afghan origin. Immigration began with the start of the
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Thousands of Afghans came to Germany following the withdrawal of German training forces in Afghanistan in 2021. They are mostly people who worked with the German army or German aid agencies in Afghanistan.
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a very heterogeneous group, as Afghanistan is a very heterogeneous country, a truly multi-ethnic country. And Afghan refugees didn’t all come to Germany at once. They came in waves.”
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The large Afghan community in Hamburg make the city feel like home to many German Afghans, despite the low-lying port city contrasting to the mountainous and landlocked Afghanistan.
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in Afghanistan, many fled to West Germany and the population grew to about 11,000 by 1982. Another wave started in the 1990s and the Afghan population reached about 50,000 by 1994.
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Germany forms one of the biggest Afghan diaspora communities in the world. It was estimated that the population numbered around 70,000 as of 2001.
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and nonreligious in Germany. There are 24 Afghan cultural and religious associations in Germany, most being Islamic, four Hindu, and one Sikh.
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Some Afghans in Germany feel their representation in society is limited, despite it being one of the country's largest immigrant groups.
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of 2017. These comprise groups mainly related to politics and integration, education and social affairs, culture, religion and health.
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in 1979 and additional immigration came after its end. Due to the differing origins and political affiliations of the émigrés,
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Gutsch, Jochen-Martin; Hinrichs, Per; Koelbl, Susanne; Latsch, Gunther; Röbel, Sven; Ulrich, Andreas (25 May 2008).
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In the 1970s, about 2,000 Afghans resided in West Germany, most were businessmen and students. The trade city of
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The Afghan community in Germany is heterogeneous with various political views, as they are in Afghanistan (see
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Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten
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11,900 Afghans back to their home country, what is known as Second collective deportation.
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and Hamburg had the highest shares of Afghan migrants among all German districts in 2011.
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Afghans in Berlin demonstrating for solidarity with the people of Afghanistan after the
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excluding the Middle East and Caucusus. In particular, there are over 50,000 Afghans in
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Population with a migration background in Hamburg's districts as of 31 December 2021
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Population with a migration background in Hamburg's districts at the end of 2015
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at 425,000 the third largest from outside the EU, and the largest group from
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Afghan descent, around 25,000 had a German or some other non-Afghan passport.
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alone, comprising about 2,7% of the city's population (as of 2023).
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As of 2023, there are 377,000 Afghan citizens residing in Germany.
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In 2016 there were 157 underage individuals of Afghan origin in
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The single state with the most Afghan citizens as of 2017 was
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estimated the number of people of Afghan descent residing in
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Number of Afghan citizens in the states of Germany in 2015
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Afghan Migration to Germany: History and Current Debates
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Mapping of and report on the Afghan Diaspora in Germany
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Dr Yahya Wardak, head of a German Afghan organization
696:(does not include German citizens of Afghan descent) 2221: 1454:"Ausländer aus Afghanistan in Deutschland bis 2020" 1394:"Kartenseite: Afghanen in Deutschland - Landkreise" 251:, of which it is one of the largest. In 2022, the 2581: 1669:A Guide to Afghan Diaspora Engagement in Europe 1598: 1596: 1446: 907: 2409: 2107: 1718: 1616:. Translated by Christopher Sultan. p. 1 1587:"Rohdatenauszählung ausländische Bevölkerung" 888:. There is also a small population of Afghan 2569:Pashtun colonization of northern Afghanistan 1593: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1501: 2416: 2402: 2114: 2100: 1732: 1725: 1711: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 319:In late December 2016, Germany decided to 1285:. DeStatis (Federal Office of Statistics) 1643: 1383:(PDF), p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2016. 933: 917: 632: 620: 1478: 1396:. kartenseite.wordpress.com. 2017-03-26 2582: 1371:(PDF), p. 12. Retrieved March 7, 2023. 967:From 1998 to 2011 the privately owned 957:professionally trained by comparison. 884:Most Germans with Afghan heritage are 2397: 2095: 1706: 1554:. Statistisches Bundesamtg. June 2023 1414: 1412: 1410: 331:Afghan citizens in Germany (by year) 253:Federal Statistical Office of Germany 2423: 1364: 1362: 119:Regions with significant populations 2121: 1083:, singer-songwriter of Afghan music 625:Distribution of Afghan citizens in 459:Number of Afghans in larger cities 13: 1407: 1077:, former politician in Afghanistan 241:Afghanistanstämmige in Deutschland 14: 2631: 1359: 989: 607: 2224: 1354:Bevölkerung und Erwerbstätigkeit 88: 74: 58: 44: 30: 2620:German people of Afghan descent 1673: 1662: 1579: 1565: 1544: 1524: 1510: 1460: 1428: 1283:"Foreign population in Germany" 637:An Afghan restaurant in Hamburg 616: 280:NATO involvement in Afghanistan 1436:"Plight of Afghans in Germany" 1386: 1374: 1347: 1323: 1312: 1297: 1275: 690:had numbers in the thousands. 294:particularly attracted Afghan 1: 2615:Afghanistan–Germany relations 1268: 1218:Afghans in the United Kingdom 1203:Afghanistan–Germany relations 870: 780:Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 444: 2610:Muslim communities in Europe 7: 1625:- Original German version: 1608:"The High Price of Freedom" 1196: 908:Community and social issues 879: 664:and keeping them together. 339:Afghan citizens in Germany 10: 2636: 2595:Pashtun diaspora in Europe 1335:Federal Statistical Office 1208:Afghans in the Netherlands 911: 457: 285: 247:and part of the worldwide 2600:Asian diaspora in Germany 2590:Afghan diaspora in Europe 2551: 2520: 2457: 2431: 2370: 2337: 2294: 2241: 2219: 2129: 2063: 2037: 1957: 1926: 1853: 1740: 1440:Christian Science Monitor 276:Demography of Afghanistan 196: 191: 176: 171: 123: 118: 113: 108: 24: 1041:, Pashto poet and writer 302:. With the onset of the 314:European migrant crisis 298:traders who would sell 1734:Immigration to Germany 1233:Afghans in Switzerland 1059:, mixed martial artist 971:operated in Hamburg's 954: 942: 931: 930:during a charity event 800:North Rhine-Westphalia 680:North Rhine Westphalia 638: 630: 240: 1629:"Eigentum des Mannes" 1604:Gutsch, Jochen-Martin 1263:Afghan New Zealanders 944: 937: 921: 914:Anti-Afghan sentiment 636: 624: 129:Northrhine-Westphalia 2206:United Arab Emirates 1854:From the Middle East 1658:. 15 September 2021. 1185:Rangin Dadfar Spanta 1009:Djelaludin Sharityar 922:German Afghan model 810:Rhineland Palatinate 648:Jochen-Martin Dutsch 627:districts of Germany 1105:Izatullah Dawlatzai 1023:, singer-songwriter 697: 332: 278:). Though with the 202:with minorities of 21: 2564:Overseas Pakistani 2232:Afghanistan portal 1687:. 9 September 2016 1520:. 24 January 2017. 1258:Afghan Australians 1213:Afghans in Denmark 1155:Ahmad Milad Karimi 943: 940:2021 Fall of Kabul 932: 850:Schleswig-Holstein 693: 639: 631: 330: 82:Ahmad Milad Karimi 19: 2577: 2576: 2391: 2390: 2089: 2088: 2038:From the Americas 1958:From Asia-Pacific 1575:. 16 August 2023. 1540:. 20 August 2021. 1243:Afghans in Sweden 1238:Afghans in Norway 1223:Afghans in France 1021:Graziella Schazad 997:Abdul Ahad Momand 984:interior ministry 982:according to the 868: 867: 710:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 644:Soviet–Afghan War 605: 604: 442: 441: 304:Soviet-Afghan War 269:Offenbach am Main 225: 224: 104: 103: 2627: 2605:Islam in Germany 2425:Pashtun diaspora 2418: 2411: 2404: 2395: 2394: 2378:Pashtun diaspora 2234: 2229: 2228: 2227: 2116: 2109: 2102: 2093: 2092: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1704: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1671: 1666: 1660: 1659: 1652: 1641: 1636: 1624: 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Retrieved 1684: 1675: 1664: 1632: 1618:. Retrieved 1611: 1581: 1567: 1556:. Retrieved 1546: 1535: 1526: 1512: 1471: 1462: 1448: 1439: 1430: 1420: 1398:. Retrieved 1388: 1376: 1349: 1338:. Retrieved 1334: 1325: 1314: 1299: 1287:. Retrieved 1277: 1087:Simin Tander 1081:Seeta Qasemi 1075:Sayed Sadaat 1053:, footballer 1051:Nadiem Amiri 1035:, footballer 1027:Hamid Rahimi 1017:, footballer 1011:, footballer 977: 966: 962: 959: 955: 945: 883: 874: 790:Lower Saxony 688:East Germany 684:West Germany 674:followed by 669: 666: 658: 640: 617:Distribution 611: 458: 448: 325: 318: 311: 308: 289: 273: 227: 226: 212:Christianity 161:Lower Saxony 96:Simin Tander 66:Nadiem Amiri 16:Ethnic group 2362:New Zealand 2259:Netherlands 1965:Australians 1927:From Africa 1805:Macedonians 1800:Lithuanians 1741:From Europe 1633:Der Spiegel 1613:Der Spiegel 1356:(in German) 1175:Zamir Daudi 1165:Ata Yamrali 1150:Yusuf Barak 1135:Milad Salem 1069:Rebecca Mir 1045:Mina Tander 1039:Kabir Stori 1033:Hassan Amin 999:, cosmonaut 740:Brandenburg 704:Population 660:Der Spiegel 651: [ 432:2023 (June) 2584:Categories 2496:Tamil Nadu 2191:Tajikistan 2050:Brazilians 2022:Vietnamese 2012:Pakistanis 1995:DĂĽsseldorf 1939:Ghanaians 1845:Ukrainians 1820:Portuguese 1785:Hungarians 1770:Bulgarians 1620:2019-11-30 1558:2023-08-23 1400:2017-05-14 1340:2023-10-31 1289:2023-03-07 1269:References 1063:Nina Tenge 975:district. 912:See also: 898:Christians 871:Employment 445:Demography 321:repatriate 220:Irreligion 2533:Sri Lanka 2528:Australia 2521:Elsewhere 2505:Putliwale 2345:Australia 2186:Sri Lanka 2045:Americans 1980:Filipinos 1944:Moroccans 1934:Eritreans 1876:Georgians 1866:Assyrians 1861:Armenians 1840:Spaniards 1825:Romanians 1775:Croatians 1748:Albanians 1047:, actress 860:Thuringia 597:Stuttgart 519:Frankfurt 233:‹See Tfd› 172:Languages 149:Darmstadt 145:Frankfurt 2552:See also 2432:Pakistan 2371:See also 2295:Americas 2159:Pakistan 2055:Mexicans 1990:Japanese 1908:Lebanese 1888:Iranians 1830:Russians 1795:Latvians 1790:Italians 1753:Bosniaks 1639:PDF page 1197:See also 1065:, rapper 949:—  880:Religion 820:Saarland 438:395.000 427:377.240 416:309.820 405:271.805 394:263.420 383:257.110 372:251.640 361:253.485 350:131.455 204:Hinduism 192:Religion 137:Dortmund 2510:Rohilla 2475:Kashmir 2470:Gujarat 2439:Kashmir 2350:Pashtun 2338:Oceania 2327:Pashtun 2311:Pashtun 2284:Pashtun 2274:Ukraine 2254:Germany 2249:Finland 2169:Turkmen 2147:Pashtun 2007:Nepalis 2002:Koreans 1985:Indians 1975:Chinese 1970:Afghans 1949:Somalis 1913:Syrians 1902:Yazidis 1758:Britons 1691:2 April 1101:, model 1095:, model 1071:, model 1029:, boxer 886:Muslims 804:18,954 774:19,171 764:14,468 760:Hamburg 724:21,891 720:Bavaria 672:Bavaria 629:in 2021 571:Leipzig 532:Cologne 497:13,301 484:51,006 480:Hamburg 471:People 292:Hamburg 286:History 265:Hamburg 257:Germany 216:Judaism 208:Sikhism 178:Persian 165:Hanover 153:Bavaria 125:Hamburg 2490:Sorgar 2485:Punjab 2444:Punjab 2355:Hazara 2322:Baloch 2307:Canada 2302:Brazil 2269:Sweden 2264:Russia 2242:Europe 2211:Baloch 2201:Turkey 2174:Uzbeks 2164:Tajiks 2142:Baloch 2027:Berlin 2017:Tamils 1893:Iraqis 1780:Greeks 1472:DW.COM 890:Hindus 864:3,029 854:5,967 844:2,242 834:6,123 830:Saxony 824:1,147 814:5,126 794:9,085 784:2,232 754:1,018 750:Bremen 744:2,868 734:8,138 730:Berlin 714:9,995 701:State 601:2,046 588:2,078 575:2,171 562:2,504 549:4,215 545:Bremen 536:4,313 523:5,114 510:7,446 506:Munich 493:Berlin 296:carpet 237:German 186:German 182:Pashto 157:Munich 2466:Bihar 2459:India 2449:Sindh 2181:Qatar 2137:India 2076:Arabs 2064:Other 1918:Turks 1898:Kurds 1835:Serbs 1815:Poles 1763:Irish 894:Sikhs 770:Hesse 676:Hesse 655:] 558:Essen 199:Islam 141:Hesse 133:Essen 2154:Iran 2130:Asia 2081:Roma 1881:Lazs 1693:2018 1537:CNBC 902:Jews 678:and 584:Bonn 468:City 421:2022 410:2021 399:2020 388:2019 377:2018 366:2017 355:2016 344:2015 336:Year 261:Asia 218:and 593:10. 436:0.0 425:0.0 414:0.0 403:0.0 392:0.0 381:0.0 370:0.0 359:0.0 348:0.0 159:), 151:), 139:), 2586:: 1683:. 1645:^ 1637:- 1631:. 1610:. 1595:^ 1534:. 1480:^ 1470:. 1438:. 1409:^ 1361:^ 1333:. 986:. 900:, 896:, 892:, 653:de 580:9. 567:8. 554:7. 541:6. 528:5. 515:4. 502:3. 489:2. 476:1. 239:: 214:, 210:, 206:, 184:, 180:, 147:, 135:, 127:, 2417:e 2410:t 2403:v 2313:) 2309:( 2115:e 2108:t 2101:v 1904:) 1900:( 1726:e 1719:t 1712:v 1695:. 1635:. 1623:. 1589:. 1561:. 1474:. 1456:. 1403:. 1343:. 1309:} 1307:. 1294:} 1292:. 465:# 230:( 167:) 163:( 155:( 143:( 131:(

Index


Burhan Qurbani

Zallascht Sadat

Nadiem Amiri

Ahmad Milad Karimi

Simin Tander
Hamburg
Northrhine-Westphalia
Essen
Dortmund
Hesse
Frankfurt
Darmstadt
Bavaria
Munich
Lower Saxony
Hanover
Persian
Pashto
German
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
Christianity
Judaism
Irreligion

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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