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Agrianes

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27: 257: 244:. In the times of Philip II, the territory of the Agrianes was administered by Pella. According to some Bulgarian researchers they inhabited an ethnocultural region known today as "Graovo", whose name probably derives from that of the Agrianes. Its location is in the central and eastern areas of modern-day 283:
Peltasts were armed with a number of javelins and a sword, carried a light shield but wore no armour, though they sometimes had helmets; they were adept at skirmishing and were often used to guard the flanks of more heavily equipped infantry. They usually adopted an open order when facing enemy heavy
288:. They were, however, quite vulnerable to shock-capable cavalry and often operated to particular advantage on broken ground where cavalry was useless and heavy infantry found it difficult to maintain formation. 569:
The Cambridge Ancient History: pt. 1. The prehistory of the Balkans; and the Middle East and the Aegean world, tenth to eighth centuries B.C. Cambridge University Press, 1991. University of Minnesota/
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in 335 BC and succeeded in protecting the lands of Alexander and were thus rewarded with the right to govern themselves, a move that led to a long-lasting and most reliable alliance. At the
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infantry. They could throw their javelins at will at the enemy and, unencumbered by armour or heavy shields, easily evade any counter-charges made by heavily equipped
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Darko Gavrovski, “TETOVO ANTIQUITIES - Polog valley from Prehistory to 7th century AD, with special emphasis on the Tetovo region”, Tetovo, 2009. English summary on:
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The only writer who describes the Agrianes (under the form Agrii) as Thracians, is Theopom- pus (f 257(a)), but his evidence, isolated as it is, carries less weight.
1193: 1413: 1203: 1198: 1183: 280:, a position of considerable honour. They were almost invariably part of any force on detached duty, especially missions requiring speed of movement. 854:
Viktorija Sokolovska, Pajonskoto Pleme Agrijani i vrskite so Damastion, Macedonia acta Archaeologica 11, Skopje 1990, 9-34. (with summary in French).
1178: 638:Александър Фол, (1983) Историческа география на тракийските племена до III в. пр.н.е., Изд-во на Българската академия на науките, стр. 23. 178:, the eponymous ancestors of the Epeians of Elis and the Aetolians respectively. Their place-name has several cognates in Greece such as 897: 536: 540: 327:(331 BC), during Alexander the Great's conquest of Persia, their contingent of peltasts numbered 1,000 men. During the time of the 647:Петър Делев, (2014) История на племената в Югозападна Тракия през I хил. пр. Хр. УИ „Св.-Климент-Охридски“, София, стр. 148, 511: 450: 668:
From Traditional Attire to Modern Dress: Modes of Identification, Modes of Recognition in the Balkans (XVIth-XXth Centuries)
1408: 1403: 1149: 1398: 842: 807: 754: 676: 623: 593: 425: 216:. Although the Agrianes, clearly fell within the Thracian sphere of influence, the only writer who describes them as 771: 470: 666: 58:, in present-day central Western Bulgaria as well as southeasternmost Serbia, at the time situated north of the 890: 652: 554: 491: 907: 729:
Herodotus, the Seventh, Eighth, & Ninth Books: Pt. I. Introduction. Book VII. (text and commentaries)
276:. They were often used to cover the right flank of the army in battle, being posted to the right of the 1393: 857:
Viktorija Sokolovska, The Coinage of Agrianes, MACEDONIAN NUMISMATIC JOURNAL no. 2, Skopje 1996, 13-22.
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Viktorija Sokolovska, Materijalna kultura Agrijana, Patrimonium Mk no. 16, Skopje 2018, 79-102.
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The Macedonian Empire: The Era of Warfare Under Philip II and Alexander the Great, 359-323 B.C.
524:...an Agrianos month is found throughout the Dorian and Aeolian worlds. (Burkert 1983: 168–79). 155: 105: 875: 613: 583: 415: 1278: 352: 305: 71: 8: 324: 316: 86: 1306: 1135: 175: 163: 125: 26: 108:
was Ἀγρίανες. The ethnonym is of Indo-European origin, it may have been derived from *
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The Geography of Herodotus ...: Illustrated from Modern Researches and Discoveries
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This article is about the Thracian tribe. For the river in European Turkey, see
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The Agrianians were a Thracian people from the area that is now southern Serbia
336: 236:, in present-day westernmost Bulgaria, and also held areas of southeasternmost 233: 201: 129: 89: 55: 1387: 340: 159: 39: 1112: 1049: 347:, numbering 800 and 2,000 men respectively, were a part of the garrison of 145: 1127: 1372: 348: 320: 241: 141: 59: 775: 1044: 977: 389: 332: 221: 79: 1362: 1342: 1321: 1158: 1065: 992: 969: 941: 297: 217: 197: 167: 1367: 1357: 1347: 1301: 1291: 1258: 1253: 1081: 1015: 931: 312: 213: 205: 149: 1316: 1296: 1107: 1102: 1086: 1005: 982: 951: 936: 369: 364: 285: 269: 261: 137: 133: 67: 417:
Macedonia and Greece: The Struggle to Define a New Balkan Nation
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Alexander the Great: Lessons from History's Undefeated General
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raised from the Agrianes were the elite light infantry of the
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Rome's Mediterranean Empire: Books 41-45 and the Periochae
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Chatzopoulos, Miltiadēs V; Loukopoulou, Louïza D (1980).
300:' campaign in 511 BC. In 429 BC they were subject to the 742: 140:
and the month Agrianos, which is found throughout the
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and later, as early as 352 BC, they became allies of
74:, the territory of the Agrianes was administered by 54:, were a tribe whose country was centered at Upper 664: 335:of Antiochus' Agrianes was brigaded together with 170:(of whom Agrianes were members), was a brother of 99: 1385: 70:was within Agrianes' territory. In the times of 725: 1143: 891: 671:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. xv. 612:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1988). 409: 407: 498:, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, pp. 1–2, 1157: 665:Vintilă-Ghiţulescu, Constanţa, ed. (2011). 1150: 1136: 898: 884: 726:Herodotus; Macan, Reginald Walter (1908). 404: 152:was Achrida, which may also be a cognate. 1414:Military personnel of Alexander the Great 343:. Contingents from the Agrianes and the 255: 25: 611: 552: 468: 124:). Irwin L. Merker considers it purely 1386: 443: 1131: 879: 581: 489: 451:Institute for Balkan Studies (Greece) 132:cognates such as the ethnonym of the 849:Warhorse: Cavalry in Ancient Warfare 795: 469:Strauch, Daniel (31 December 2020). 439: 437: 413: 240:, at the time situated north of the 232:Their country was centered at Upper 615:A History of Macedonia: 336-167 B.C 496:The Encyclopedia of Ancient History 296:They are first mentioned regarding 13: 92:, who fought under the command of 14: 1430: 864: 434: 504:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah30116 446:"THE ANCIENT KINGDOM OF PAIONIA" 871:Ancientbattles.com - Agrianians 820: 789: 763: 736: 719: 710: 701: 692: 658: 641: 632: 605: 553:Wheeler, James Talboys (1854). 575: 563: 546: 529: 483: 462: 382: 100:Etymology and tribal belonging 85:throwers and an elite unit of 1: 375: 148:worlds. An early name of the 390:"Agrianes: Greece (Paeonia)" 227: 30:Paeonia, tribes and environs 7: 1409:Ancient tribes in Macedonia 837:Macdonald Phoebus, London. 358: 251: 68:source of the river Strymon 10: 1435: 1404:Ancient tribes in Bulgaria 582:Yenne, Bill (2010-04-13). 291: 18: 1330: 1277: 1244: 1228: 1212: 1166: 1095: 1074: 1058: 1037: 1028: 991: 968: 950: 922: 915: 444:Merker, Irwin L. (1965). 414:Shea, John (1997-01-01). 1399:Ancient tribes in Serbia 194:also has the same name. 186:of the tribe Leontis in 835:Greece and Rome at War. 490:Cuche, Vincent (2017), 311:They fought under king 306:Philip II of Macedonia 265: 31: 16:Ancient Paeonian tribe 259: 200:described them as a 180:Παιονίδαι (Paeonidai) 87:Alexander the Great's 29: 851:, Continuum, London. 833:Connolly, P. (1981) 826:Ashley, J.R. (2004) 707:Connolly, pp. 48-49. 353:Third Macedonian War 204:, together with the 128:, and lists certain 112:- "field" (cf. Lat. 72:Philip II of Macedon 847:Sidnell, P. (2006) 796:Livy (2007-11-08). 351:at the time of the 325:Battle of Gaugamela 212:in the vicinity of 1213:Political entities 716:Sidnell, pp. 57-59 492:"Dorian festivals" 266: 164:eponymous ancestor 32: 1394:Paeonia (kingdom) 1381: 1380: 1236:Paeonian language 1194:Paeonian clothing 1189:Paeonian religion 1125: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1024: 1023: 910:by cultural group 746:Philip of Macedon 698:Ashley, p. 45-46. 513:978-1-4443-3838-6 278:Companion cavalry 190:. A place in the 136:tribe Agraioi in 1426: 1220:Paeonian Kingdom 1204:Paeonian fibulae 1199:Paeonian coinage 1184:Paeonian pottery 1152: 1145: 1138: 1129: 1128: 1035: 1034: 920: 919: 900: 893: 886: 877: 876: 814: 813: 793: 787: 786: 784: 783: 774:. Archived from 767: 761: 760: 740: 734: 733: 723: 717: 714: 708: 705: 699: 696: 690: 689: 687: 685: 662: 656: 645: 639: 636: 630: 629: 609: 603: 602: 579: 573: 567: 561: 560: 550: 544: 533: 527: 526: 521: 520: 487: 481: 480: 476:Brill Publishers 466: 460: 459: 441: 432: 431: 411: 402: 401: 399: 397: 386: 302:Odrysian kingdom 1434: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1419:Paeonian tribes 1384: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1326: 1273: 1240: 1224: 1208: 1162: 1161:-related topics 1156: 1126: 1117: 1091: 1070: 1054: 1020: 987: 964: 946: 911: 904: 867: 823: 818: 817: 810: 794: 790: 781: 779: 770: 768: 764: 757: 741: 737: 724: 720: 715: 711: 706: 702: 697: 693: 683: 681: 679: 663: 659: 646: 642: 637: 633: 626: 610: 606: 596: 580: 576: 568: 564: 551: 547: 534: 530: 518: 516: 514: 488: 484: 467: 463: 442: 435: 428: 412: 405: 395: 393: 388: 387: 383: 378: 361: 329:Seleucid Empire 294: 274:Macedonian army 254: 246:Pernik Province 230: 158:described that 102: 94:General Attalus 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1432: 1422: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1250: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1155: 1154: 1147: 1140: 1132: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 995: 989: 988: 986: 985: 980: 974: 972: 966: 965: 963: 962: 956: 954: 948: 947: 945: 944: 939: 934: 928: 926: 917: 913: 912: 908:ancient Serbia 903: 902: 895: 888: 880: 874: 873: 866: 865:External links 863: 862: 861: 858: 855: 852: 845: 831: 822: 819: 816: 815: 808: 788: 762: 755: 735: 718: 709: 700: 691: 677: 657: 640: 631: 624: 618:. p. 39. 604: 594: 574: 562: 559:. p. 130. 545: 528: 512: 482: 461: 433: 426: 420:. p. 52. 403: 392:. Trismegistos 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 367: 360: 357: 293: 290: 253: 250: 229: 226: 202:Paeonian tribe 104:Their name in 101: 98: 90:light infantry 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1431: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 996: 994: 990: 984: 981: 979: 976: 975: 973: 971: 967: 961: 958: 957: 955: 953: 949: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 925: 921: 918: 914: 909: 901: 896: 894: 889: 887: 882: 881: 878: 872: 869: 868: 859: 856: 853: 850: 846: 844: 843:1-85367-303-X 840: 836: 832: 829: 825: 824: 811: 809:9780192833402 805: 801: 800: 792: 778:on 2009-08-04 777: 773: 766: 758: 756:9780892413300 752: 748: 747: 739: 731: 730: 722: 713: 704: 695: 680: 678:9781443832632 674: 670: 669: 661: 654: 650: 644: 635: 627: 625:9780198148159 621: 617: 616: 608: 601: 597: 595:9780230106406 591: 587: 586: 578: 572: 566: 558: 557: 549: 542: 538: 532: 525: 515: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 486: 478: 477: 472: 465: 457: 453: 452: 447: 440: 438: 429: 427:9780786402281 423: 419: 418: 410: 408: 391: 385: 381: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 307: 303: 299: 289: 287: 281: 279: 275: 271: 263: 258: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116:, Grc. ἀγρός 115: 111: 107: 106:Ancient Greek 97: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 40:Ancient Greek 37: 28: 22: 1337: 1179:Paeonian art 1113:Tricornenses 1050:Tricornenses 1000: 848: 834: 827: 821:Bibliography 798: 791: 780:. Retrieved 776:the original 765: 745: 738: 728: 721: 712: 703: 694: 682:. Retrieved 667: 660: 643: 634: 614: 607: 599: 584: 577: 570: 565: 555: 548: 531: 523: 517:, retrieved 495: 485: 474: 464: 455: 449: 416: 394:. Retrieved 384: 319:against the 310: 295: 282: 267: 231: 196: 179: 154: 117: 113: 109: 103: 78:. They were 51: 47: 43: 42:: Ἀγρίανες, 35: 33: 1373:Siropaiones 684:23 November 535:Pausanias, 458:(1): 36–37. 396:23 November 349:Cassandreia 321:Triballians 317:Macedonians 242:Dentheletae 60:Dentheletae 1388:Categories 1045:Cornacates 978:Autariatae 906:Tribes of 830:McFarland. 782:2009-06-26 653:9540736919 519:2021-01-02 376:References 333:crack unit 260:Agrianian 222:Theopompus 52:Agrianians 46:or Ἀγρίαι 1363:Odomantes 1343:Almopians 1322:Bastareus 1066:Albocense 942:Scordisci 916:Pre-Roman 541:"Paeon" 3 315:with the 298:Megabazus 228:Geography 218:Thracians 198:Herodotus 168:Paionians 156:Pausanias 1368:Paeoplae 1358:Laeaeans 1348:Derrones 1338:Agrianes 1302:Audoleon 1292:Lycceius 1259:Vylazora 1254:Astraion 1229:Language 1159:Paeonian 1096:Thracian 1082:Amantini 1075:Illyrian 1016:Triballi 1001:Agrianes 993:Thracian 970:Illyrian 932:Celegeri 539:; Smith 471:"Agraii" 359:See also 345:Penestae 337:Persians 313:Langarus 286:hoplites 270:peltasts 252:Military 214:Pangaeum 206:Odomanti 150:Rhodopes 126:Hellenic 44:Agrianes 36:Agrianes 1353:Doberes 1317:Dropion 1307:Ariston 1297:Patraus 1167:Culture 1108:Timachi 1103:Galabri 1087:Galabri 1006:Dardani 983:Dardani 937:Dindari 772:"Index" 370:Osogovo 365:Peltast 292:History 262:peltast 234:Strymon 210:Doberes 192:Argolid 176:Aetolus 166:of the 146:Aeolian 138:Aetolia 120:, Eng. 83:javelin 62:. Per 56:Strymon 1331:Tribes 1264:Astibo 1246:Cities 1059:Dacian 1038:Celtic 952:Dacian 924:Celtic 841:  806:  753:  675:  651:  622:  592:  510:  424:  341:Raphia 238:Serbia 188:Attica 172:Epeius 162:, the 142:Dorian 64:Strabo 48:Agriai 21:Ergene 1279:Kings 1269:Stobi 1174:Paeon 1030:Roman 1011:Moesi 960:Moesi 537:5.1.5 160:Paeon 134:Doric 130:Greek 118:agros 80:crack 76:Pella 50:) or 1312:Leon 1287:Agis 839:ISBN 804:ISBN 751:ISBN 686:2016 673:ISBN 649:ISBN 620:ISBN 590:ISBN 508:ISBN 422:ISBN 398:2016 331:, a 268:The 208:and 184:deme 182:, a 174:and 144:and 122:acre 114:ager 110:agro 66:the 34:The 500:doi 339:at 220:is 1390:: 802:. 749:. 598:. 588:. 522:, 506:, 494:, 473:. 454:. 448:. 436:^ 406:^ 355:. 308:. 248:. 224:. 96:. 1151:e 1144:t 1137:v 899:e 892:t 885:v 812:. 785:. 759:. 732:. 688:. 655:. 628:. 543:. 502:: 479:. 456:6 430:. 400:. 264:. 38:( 23:.

Index

Ergene

Ancient Greek
Strymon
Dentheletae
Strabo
source of the river Strymon
Philip II of Macedon
Pella
crack
javelin
Alexander the Great's
light infantry
General Attalus
Ancient Greek
acre
Hellenic
Greek
Doric
Aetolia
Dorian
Aeolian
Rhodopes
Pausanias
Paeon
eponymous ancestor
Paionians
Epeius
Aetolus
deme

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