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440:, was Beethoven's early mentor and teacher. Recognising his young pupil's gift both as a performer and as a composer, Neefe brought Beethoven to the court, advising Maximilian Francis to appoint him as assistant organist. Maximilian Francis, too, recognised the extraordinary abilities of the young Beethoven. In 1787, he gave Beethoven leave to visit
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and others. The elector maintained an interest in the young
Beethoven's progress, and several reports from Haydn to Maximilian detailing it are extant. The prince anticipated that Beethoven would return to Bonn and continue working for him, but due to the subsequent political and military situation
2856:
511:, the elector, grossly corpulent and plagued by ill health, took up residence in Vienna after the loss of his capital and remained there until his death at the age of 44, at
2459:
415:, as the Archbishop-Electors of Cologne had done since the late Middle Ages. A keen patron of music, Maximilian Francis maintained a court musical establishment in which
423:. Thus he played an important role in the son's early career as a member of the same musical body of which his grandfather, also named Ludwig van Beethoven, had been
507:(1801). The Archbishop's court ceased to exist. Although Maximilian Francis still retained his territories on the right bank of the Rhine, including MĂŒnster and the
1309:
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although
Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
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in the second half of 1794. As the French approached, Maximilian
Francis left Bonn, as it turned out never to return, and his territories on the left bank of the
41:
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376:. But when he arrived at the French Court he did not go by the name of Archduke Maximilian Franz, rather the pseudonym, the Comte de Burgau. In 1784, he became
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Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et
Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
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448:, but the visit was cut short by news of the last illness of Beethoven's mother, and evidence for any contact with Mozart is lacking.
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was opened, making
Godesberg a spa town. Beethoven played in the orchestra. After a concert given there in the presence of
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Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and
Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
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in 1801. The dismantling of the court made
Beethoven's relocation to Vienna permanent, and his stipend was terminated.
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Maximilian
Francis's rule over most of the electorate ended in 1794, when his domains were overrun by the troops of
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459:, another visit for studies in Vienna was planned. Beethoven went on full salary to Vienna to study with Haydn,
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Marie Gossip | Archduke
Maximilian Franz of Austria tells the Princes of the Blood what he really thinks
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288:(Maximilian Franz Xaver Joseph Johann Anton de Paula Wenzel; 8 December 1756 – 27 July 1801) was
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384:. He remained in that office until his death in exile. In his capacity as Arch-chancellor of the
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At the same time as he became elector of
Cologne, Maximilian Francis was elected to the related
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Maximilian Francis was born on 8 December 1756, his fatherâs 48th birthday, in the
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1110:] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 1.
2344:. Later generations are included but the grand duchy was abolished in 1860.
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On February 1775, Archduke Maximilian Francis paid a visit to his sister,
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to his former patron, but the latter died before it was completed.
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his subject never returned, choosing to pursue a career in Vienna.
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1077:"Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria and the Flight from Bonn"
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The Electorate of Cologne was secularised in the course of the
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1120:"Who Died? The Funeral March in Beethovenâs Eroica Symphony"
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1055:(in Czech) (1st ed.). Prague: BrĂĄna. p. 408.
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
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Prince Filippo "Filippino", Grand Prince of Tuscany
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Ancestors of Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
503:eventually passed to France under the terms of the
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
392:and as the Pope's deputy he crowned as emperor in
296:. He was the youngest child of Holy Roman Empress
198:, Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire
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308:and the second employer and patron of the young
1651:Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
2336:Generations are numbered from the children of
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1206:Maximilian Friedrich von Königsegg-Rothenfels
339:. He was the fifth son and youngest child of
227:Maximilian Francis Xavier Joseph John Anthony
324:Maximilian Franz at the age of 6 in 1762 by
2882:Burials at St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna
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471:Maximilian Francis visits with his sister
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232:Maximilian Franz Xaver Josef Johann Anton
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
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57:"Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria"
2852:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
1159:Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
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2572:Alexander Leopold, Palatine of Hungary
2537:Maximilian Francis, Elector of Cologne
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479:of France. Painting by Josef Hauzinger
286:Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
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1564:Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias
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1127:Summer 2007. Accessed 2 October 2008.
1053:HabsburkovĂ©: ĆŸivotopisnĂĄ encyklopedie
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1241:Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine
1143:Archduke Maximilian Franz of Austria
349:Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine
304:. He was the last fully functioning
294:Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
46:adding citations to reliable sources
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2842:Grand masters of the Teutonic Order
2642:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2481:Gian Gastone, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2476:Ferdinando, Grand Prince of Tuscany
2372:Ferdinando I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1864:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1569:Philip Prospero, Prince of Asturias
495:and Bonn were both occupied by the
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2531:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Breisgau
2357:Francesco I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
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1732:Karl Ambrosius, Primate of Hungary
518:Beethoven planned to dedicate his
347:. In 1780, he succeeded his uncle
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2625:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2455:Cosimo III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1763:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1262:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
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378:Archbishop and Elector of Cologne
2393:Cosimo II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1231:Archduke Anton Victor of Austria
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954:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick
928:Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick
400:in 1790, and in 1792 his nephew
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2460:Francesco Maria, Duke of Rovere
2398:Cardinal Carlo, Bishop of Ostia
33:needs additional citations for
2827:Archbishop-electors of Cologne
2554:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
1094:
1069:
834:Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
712:Ălisabeth Charlotte of OrlĂ©ans
1:
2877:Burials at the Imperial Crypt
2783:* also an archduke of Austria
2513:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1437:Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias
1213:Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
1034:
866:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
808:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
650:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
341:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
302:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
258:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
133:Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
120:Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
2817:19th-century Austrian people
2812:18th-century Austrian people
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2578:Joseph, Palatine of Hungary
2439:Leopoldo, Governor of Siena
2270:also an infante of Portugal
1432:Charles, Prince of Asturias
686:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
566:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine
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126:Archduke Maximilian Francis
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2847:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
2748:Prince Franz Karl Salvator
2429:Mattias, Governor of Siena
1904:Archduke Ladislaus Philipp
1717:Francis IV, Duke of Modena
1497:Charles, Bishop of Wroclaw
1164:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
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2677:Prince Leopold Ferdinand
2566:Charles, Duke of Teschen
2288:also a prince of Belgium
2276:also a prince of Tuscany
2264:also an infante of Spain
1221:Prince-Bishop of MĂŒnster
892:Maria Theresa of Austria
343:, and his wife, Empress
2695:Prince Leopold Salvator
2683:Prince Joseph Ferdinand
2282:also a prince of Modena
1579:Ferdinand IV of Hungary
438:Christian Gottlob Neefe
168:Hofburg Imperial Palace
2897:Sons of queens regnant
2754:Prince Hubert Salvator
2689:Prince Peter Ferdinand
2660:Prince Johann Salvator
2654:Prince Ludwig Salvator
1849:Maximilian I of Mexico
1844:Emperor Franz Joseph I
1192:Catholic Church titles
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382:Electoral Palace, Bonn
328:
2701:Prince Franz Salvator
2596:Prince Rainier Joseph
2519:Prince Charles Joseph
2424:Cardinal Giovan Carlo
2342:Grand Duke of Tuscany
1828:Ferdinand Karl Viktor
1722:Ferdinand Karl Joseph
1145:at Wikimedia Commons
1124:The Musical Quarterly
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444:to become a pupil of
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2822:Nobility from Vienna
2730:Prince Leopold Maria
2648:Prince Karl Salvator
2338:Francesco de' Medici
527:German mediatisation
485:Revolutionary France
409:Bishopric of MĂŒnster
310:Ludwig van Beethoven
176:Archduchy of Austria
42:improve this article
2736:Prince Franz Joseph
2584:Prince Anton Victor
2058:Franz Karl Salvator
1920:Crown Prince Rudolf
1778:Frederick Ferdinand
1748:Emperor Ferdinand I
1574:Charles II of Spain
1447:Philip III of Spain
1364:Philip I of Castile
1172:8 December 1756 in
624:Eleonore of Austria
509:Duchy of Westphalia
505:Treaty of Lunéville
2241:Ferdinand Zvonimir
1513:Philip IV of Spain
1401:Philip II of Spain
1301:Austrian archdukes
1217:Duke of Westphalia
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411:and held court in
396:first his brother
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306:Elector of Cologne
290:Elector of Cologne
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2362:Cardinal Giovanni
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2222:
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2174:
2115:Crown Prince Otto
2094:
2093:
2005:Emperor Charles I
1940:Leopold Ferdinand
1682:Alexander Leopold
1667:Emperor Francis I
1548:Sigismund Francis
1543:Ferdinand Charles
1487:Maximilian Ernest
1268:
1267:
1259:Succeeded by
1228:Succeeded by
1141:Media related to
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513:Hetzendorf Palace
386:Holy Roman Empire
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180:Holy Roman Empire
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2867:Austrian princes
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2718:Prince Gottfried
2434:Prince Francesco
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1955:Leopold Salvator
1813:Rainer Ferdinand
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1238:Preceded by
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1182:27 July 1801 in
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2608:Cardinal Rudolf
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2099:17th generation
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2067:
2063:Hubert Salvator
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2014:
1994:16th generation
1989:
1950:Peter Ferdinand
1945:Josef Ferdinand
1925:Franz Ferdinand
1913:15th generation
1908:
1889:Charles Stephen
1874:Ludwig Salvator
1837:14th generation
1832:
1741:13th generation
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1712:Cardinal Rudolf
1660:12th generation
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1624:11th generation
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1538:Leopold Wilhelm
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1081:Madame Gilflurt
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451:In 1792, the
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53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
2782:
2602:Prince Louis
2536:
2496:
2287:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2209:Karl Philipp
2081:Joseph ĂrpĂĄd
2048:Franz Joseph
1753:Joseph Franz
1692:Anton Victor
1650:
1533:Ferdinand IV
1411:Ferdinand II
1348:Maximilian I
1248:Grand Master
1246:
1211:
1179:
1169:
1162:
1135:
1122:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
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1071:
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769:
524:
517:
482:
457:Joseph Haydn
450:
431:
424:
406:
371:
362:
359:Grand Master
352:
330:
285:
284:
231:
226:
191:(1801-07-27)
189:27 July 1801
146:Portrait by
131:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
2807:1801 deaths
2802:1756 births
2590:Prince John
2130:Carl Ludwig
1854:Karl Ludwig
1793:Joseph Karl
1641:Leopold VII
1615:Charles III
1385:Ferdinand I
1322:Frederick V
354:Hochmeister
2796:Categories
2106:Descent of
2074:of Hungary
2010:Maximilian
1758:Franz Karl
1727:Maximilian
1584:Leopold VI
1477:Wenceslaus
1472:Albert VII
1416:Charles II
1256:1780â1801
1225:1784â1801
1184:Hetzendorf
1035:References
432:The court
402:Francis II
398:Leopold II
161:1756-12-08
98:March 2017
68:newspapers
2525:Leopold I
2160:Palatines
2108:Charles I
2072:Palatines
2053:Karl Pius
2028:Gottfried
1884:Friedrich
1808:Sigismund
1646:Ferdinand
1631:Joseph II
1523:Ferdinand
1492:Leopold V
1380:Charles I
1332:Sigismund
1327:Albert VI
477:Louis XVI
475:and King
417:Beethoven
394:Frankfurt
361:) of the
316:Biography
225:English:
2340:, first
2019:Habsburg
1975:Leo Karl
1768:Albrecht
1605:Joseph I
1462:Matthias
1452:Rudolf V
533:Ancestry
434:organist
335:Palace,
274:Religion
230:German:
210:, Vienna
2234:Charles
2187:Charles
2151:Dominic
2144:Tuscany
2021:Tuscany
1980:Wilhelm
1788:Stephen
1677:Charles
1518:Charles
1250:of the
493:Cologne
453:Redoute
333:Hofburg
326:Liotard
82:scholar
2246:Amedeo
2214:Simeon
2204:Lorenz
2167:Eduard
2135:Rudolf
2120:Robert
2033:Rainer
1803:Ernest
1687:Joseph
1528:Alonso
1457:Ernest
1178:
1174:Vienna
1086:1 July
1059:
446:Mozart
442:Vienna
337:Vienna
264:Mother
254:Father
203:Burial
172:Vienna
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2199:Georg
2125:Felix
2043:Anton
1894:Eugen
1707:Louis
1180:Died:
1170:Born:
1106:[
501:Rhine
421:tenor
390:Italy
243:House
220:Names
89:JSTOR
75:books
2497:None
2194:Karl
2086:GĂ©za
1930:Otto
1697:John
1088:2022
1057:ISBN
984:15.
926:14.
864:13.
806:12.
742:11.
684:10.
413:Bonn
388:for
300:and
292:and
186:Died
155:Born
61:news
2286:B:
2280:M:
2274:T:
2268:P:
2262:S:
952:7.
890:3.
832:6.
768:1.
710:5.
648:2.
622:9.
590:4.
564:8.
369:).
351:as
44:by
2798::
1079:.
1043:^
491:,
436:,
429:.
404:.
312:.
178:,
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2322:e
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1090:.
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38:.
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