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Assarting was described by landscape historian
Richard Muir as typically being "like bites from an apple" as it was usually done on a small scale but large areas were sometimes cleared. Occasionally, people specialized in assarting and acquired the surname or family name of 'Sart'.
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Field names in
Britain sometimes retain their origin in assarting or colonisation by their names such as: 'Stocks'; 'Stubbings'; 'Stubs'; 'Assart'; 'Sart'; 'Ridding'; 'Royd'; 'Brake'; 'Breach'; or 'Hay'. Many Northern French places called
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times and often it relieved population pressures. During the 13th century, assarting was very active, but decreased with environmental and economic challenges in the 14th century. The
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but after assarting, the space became privately used. The process took several forms. Usually it was done by one farmer who hacked out a clearing from the
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in the late 1340s depopulated the countryside and many formerly assarted areas returned to woodland.
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meaning to remove or grub out woodland. In northern
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where the modern hedges still follow the boundaries of an ancient forest, and at
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for the forest lands assarted. The etymology is from the French word
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Clearing of forested lands for use in agriculture or other purposes
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that is the remnant of a nineteenth-century woodland clearance.
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and contains trees that rarely colonise planted hedges, such as
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Cyclopædia, or an
Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
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that could be committed in a forest, being more than a
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United
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173:' or ending with '-sart' refer to that practice.
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203:. Cheshire UK: Windgather Press. pp. 6–7.
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62:was also used for a parcel of land assarted.
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43:without permission. This was the greatest
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573:Forest Landscape Integrity Index
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356:Deforestation by region
201:Landscape Encyclopaedia
517:Ecological engineering
199:Muir, Richard (2004).
55:of the forested area.
35:or other purposes. In
598:List of global issues
502:Conservation grazing
527:Flexible Mechanisms
366:Mountaintop removal
651:English forest law
413:Moisture recycling
124:Hatfield Broad Oak
118:. Examples are in
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265:Chambers, Ephraim
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112:wild service
100:hedged field
98:, leaving a
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41:royal forest
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609:Terra preta
512:Ecoforestry
436:Gobi Desert
427:By region:
171:Les Essarts
159:Black Death
104:Cistercians
92:common land
88:Middle Ages
53:extirpation
33:agriculture
656:Forest law
630:Categories
615:Wilderness
482:Mitigation
456:Mauritania
177:References
155:Mesolithic
143:lime trees
341:Assarting
58:The term
22:Assarting
578:Forestry
461:Mongolia
269:"Assart"
140:coppiced
96:woodland
72:essarter
45:trespass
29:forested
26:clearing
497:Biochar
441:Lebanon
281:11 June
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149:History
136:Suffolk
132:Shelley
86:In the
82:Process
76:ridding
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120:Dorset
60:assart
471:Yemen
466:Sahel
446:Libya
431:China
128:Essex
116:hazel
68:Crown
49:waste
451:Mali
323:and
283:2014
205:ISBN
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