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that shaped the rest of the Gothic quarter. Directly behind the cathedral, many buildings during the restoration of the neighborhood were demolished or renovated to harmonizes after the
Catalan House. Rebuilding the gothic quarter around the rebuilt facade of the Barcelona Cathedral and the Catalan house gave the opportunity to embellish the city with its most important buildings. The transformation of the cathedral neighborhood gives Barcelona an historic image that creates a relationship between heritage and tourism.
379:
965:
878:
717:
729:
1498:
1001:
2983:
826:(pointed) arches whereas ribbed arches were placed in the nave. Large windows are placed opening to the cloister to provide sunlight to the choir. A windowed gallery runs atop the chapels in the aisle of the nave to provide indirect light. The facade is consistent with neo-Gothic design elements. Ornament of the cathedral facade is known for sculptural gargoyles on the roof along with many other animals and mythical creatures.
2971:
2995:
838:
of
Barcelona. As a showing of Catalonian nationalism the mediaeval buildings of the Gothic quarter were restored from 1927 to 1970. Over 40 structures were remodeled in the gothic style to upgrade the area that became one of the most attractive part of the city. The 'Catalan house' was the building
514:
who, according to
Catholic tradition, suffered martyrdom during Roman times in the city. One story says that she was exposed naked in the public square and a miraculous snowfall in mid-spring covered her nudity. The enraged Romans put her into a barrel with knives stuck into it and rolled it down a
865:
The cathedral has been updated in response to an increasing number of tourists. The cloister now contains a gift shop, the traditional candles normally lit at the shrines of saints have been replaced with electronic candles, and cellular phones have been banned from the Chapel of
Lepanto and other
809:
construction is confined to the
Barcelona area and its influences. Catalan Gothic constructing consist of diaphanous areas and large spanning naves. Catalan Gothic does not seek to create towering buildings but to balance the dimensions of the structure. The Barcelona Cathedral is 93 meters (305.1
810:
feet) long, 40 meters (131.2 feet) wide, and 28 meters (91.8 feet) high at the central nave. Each bell tower of the cathedral is 54 meters (177.1 feet) in height. The tallest point of the cathedral reaches 70 meters (229.6 feet) tall at the peak of the cimborio. The cathedral consist of three
668:
at the time, and Bernat
Pelegri was Bishop of Barcelona. The church was built from the east end towards the west end, with a simple west façade completed in 1417. The cloister was completed in 1448, making the total duration of construction 150 years. In the late nineteenth century,
550:
dominions, while the large proportions of the cathedral would accommodate required grand ceremonies. In 1518 the Order's herald, Thomas Isaac, and its treasurer, Jean
Micault, were commissioned to prepare the sanctuary for the first sitting of the chapter in 1519.
768:
The "Holy Christ of
Lepanto" crucifix, is located on the upper part of the chapel entrance's front façade. The curved shape of the body, of Our Lord Jesus Christ on the Cross, is explained by a Catalan legend which holds that the cross was carried on the
612:
Parts of an early
Christian and Visigothic episcopal complex including the baptistery (fourth century), a basilical hall (fifth century), a cross shaped church (sixth-seventh century) and bishop's palace (sixth-seventh century) are displayed in
822:. The nave carries through the plan to the choir and the isle naves are at disproportioned heights to structurally support the central nave and the cimborio. Each aisle has two chapels in each section. The choir consist of 10
656:
of the former church. It has been reported that a
Viscount of Barcelona, Mir Geribert, sold the site to Bishop Guislebert in 1058, though however, this date does not coincide with the reported start of construction.
752:
The Chapel of the Holy Sacrament and of the Holy Christ of Lepanto is a small side chapel constructed by Arnau Bargués in 1407, as the chapterhouse. It was rebuilt in the seventeenth century to house the tomb of San
789:
in 1571. When a cannonball flew toward the cross, it leaned out of the way in order to avoid being hit, and has been inclined ever since. The Habsburgs were said to have regarded this as an encouraging omen.
697:
928:
680:
offered to complete the neo-Gothic façade and central tower as inspired by the original fifteenth-century design prepared by master Carlí and rearranged and drawn by the architect
633:. However, in a document from the Second Council of Barcelona in 599, it states that the cathedral was dedicated to the Holy Cross. This church was severely damaged by al-Mansur (
3015:
1406:
Consecretion of the Romanesque cathedral. The latter, Gothic building was never formally consecrated, as it was considered a "significant extension" but not a new cathedral.
1272:
Roca Fabregat, P.; Pellegrini, L.; Onate Ibanez de Navarra, E.; Hanganu, D.A. (1998). "Analysis of the structure of Gothic cathedral: Application to Barcelona Cathedral".
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Guislabert, began construction of a Romanesque cathedral at the site; it was consecrated in November 1058. The cathedral was constructed over the
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A separate story says that the cross was in the ship's hold and that the figure moved to cover a large hole that would have sunk the ship.
1926:
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940:
716:
2366:
889:
468:. The cathedral was constructed from the thirteenth to fifteenth centuries, with the principal work done in the fourteenth century. The
2447:
3035:
3025:
2129:
1106:
1738:
2139:
457:
343:
2361:
2586:
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1961:
1308:
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1951:
1856:
1743:
1561:
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The side Chapel of the Holy Sacrament and of the Holy Christ of Lepanto contains a cross said to date from the time of the
2626:
3045:
2934:
2319:
1086:
17:
1658:
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2765:
2195:
1971:
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1217:
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2267:
1444:
988:
686:
2053:
913:
2616:
2356:
1748:
2485:
2462:
2124:
1901:
1733:
2803:
2210:
2109:
1911:
1851:
1808:
2119:
1871:
2664:
1798:
1556:
630:
35:
2437:
2017:
1941:
1803:
1551:
1516:
1425:
Legends of Saint Eulalia. Martyrdom, Burial in Cathedral Crypt, Why it always rains during Barcelona Festival
614:
586:
535:
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2032:
2027:
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2068:
1891:
1626:
477:
252:
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391:
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2007:
1976:
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531:
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835:
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2689:
2291:
2159:
1546:
1081:
1332:
1177:
877:
660:
The present Gothic cathedral was begun on the foundations of the previous churches on 1 May 1298;
2886:
2712:
2707:
2538:
2346:
1896:
1586:
762:
2894:
1946:
1300:
546:, and the city, as a Mediterranean port, offered the closest communication with other far-flung
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1723:
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2134:
1906:
2871:
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2114:
2002:
1936:
1881:
1861:
1708:
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are kept, the number explained by the assertion that Eulalia was 13 when she was martyred.
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213:
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480:
façade was constructed over the nondescript exterior that was common to Catalan churches.
8:
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2236:
2104:
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1601:
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782:
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539:
209:
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2175:
1793:
1728:
31:
2866:
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2717:
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The architectural design of the Barcelona Cathedral consist of the regional style of
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1818:
1482:
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Christ of Lepanto over the tomb of Saint Olegarius in the cathedral's chapterhouse
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1348:
778:
162:
1981:
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2389:
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1673:
1419:
806:
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1581:
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1703:
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1521:
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590:
114:
101:
2073:
1611:
2999:
2078:
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1773:
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1616:
2200:
1698:
1621:
1596:
1571:
1487:
849:
593:, who is buried in the Chapel of Santa Llúcia, which he had constructed.
834:
The Barcelona Cathedral is located in the cathedral neighborhood in the
1688:
496:
355:
1429:
1109:[962th Anniversary of the Dedication of Barcelona Cathedral].
1788:
1460:
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618:
566:
461:
233:
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487:, vaulted over five aisles, the outer two divided into chapels. The
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2190:
1463:
920:
852:' (supported by the jet of a fountain) is maintained on the day of
819:
634:
597:
488:
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469:
54:
Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia
722:
The reform of the façade at the commencement of the build in 1890
338:
71:
Basílica Catedral Metropolitana de la Santa Cruz y Santa Eulalia
64:
Basilica Catedral Metropolitana de la Santa Creu i Santa Eulàlia
774:
27:
Gothic cathedral and seat of the Archbishop of Barcelona, Spain
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2012:
1216:
This is said to have inspired the Habsburg forces to victory.
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601:
520:
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476:, was completed in 1448. In the late nineteenth century, the
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1107:"962 aniversari de la Dedicació de la Catedral de Barcelona"
173:
811:
770:
492:
298:
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of his order. The king had arrived for his investiture as
1058:
Bell tower with stair turret above the door of Saint Ivo
691:. This work was completed in 1913 by Girona's children.
523:
of Saint Eulalia are entombed in the cathedral's crypt.
2282:
3016:
14th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain
2959:
515:street (according to tradition, the one now called
555:executed the painted decoration of the sanctuary.
1156:Edward Steese, "The Great Churches of Catalonia"
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
506:The cathedral is dedicated to the Holy Cross and
503:is raised, allowing a clear view into the crypt.
3007:
1917:Juan Antonio Samaranch Olympic and Sports Museum
1333:"The invention of the Barcelona Gothic Quarter"
1233:"Holy Christ of Lepanto", Catedral de Barcelona
734:The façade with the lateral towers, around 1900
530:retain the coats-of-arms of the knights of the
1125:
617:archaeological underground. Reportedly, this
2268:
1445:
1178:"To build a cathedral is immense, crazy work"
442:Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia
69:
62:
1877:Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona
1200:
1198:
569:, the cathedral contains the tombs of Saint
372:Javier Vilanova Pellisa, David Abadías Aurín
2275:
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1452:
1438:
495:of nine radiating chapels connected by an
81:
3021:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1417
1369:
1301:10.1093/oao/9781884446054.013.90000369760
1195:
1175:
1171:
1169:
637:) during his attack on Barcelona in 985.
450:Catedral de la Santa Creu i Santa Eulàlia
1286:
743:
510:, co-patron saint of Barcelona, a young
1459:
1331:Gant, Agustín Cócola (2 January 2014).
472:, which encloses the Well of the Geese
14:
3056:Burial sites of the House of Barcelona
3031:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Catalonia
3008:
1927:Museu Barbier-Mueller d'Art Precolombí
1166:
538:, selected Barcelona as the site of a
2256:
1567:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
1433:
1042:Scale model of the cathedral, at the
895:Illustration of the main altar (1839)
3051:Roman Catholic churches in Barcelona
1857:Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art
1744:Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya
1562:Basilica of Saints Justus and Pastor
1330:
1242:
1240:
1226:
1222:, London, Spottiswoode and Co., 1865
739:
596:The cathedral has a secluded Gothic
1111:Església Arxidiocesana de Barcelona
1087:List of Gothic Cathedrals in Europe
24:
2284:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Spain
1972:Museum of the History of Catalonia
1967:Museum of the History of Barcelona
1496:
1400:
1176:Patterson, Margot (1 April 2004).
1030:Tomb of Saint Raymond of Penyafort
565:In addition to Saints Eulalia and
25:
3067:
1952:Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya
1413:
1237:
829:
3036:Tourist attractions in Barcelona
3026:Gothic architecture in Barcelona
2993:
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2318:
1749:Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
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939:
927:
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696:
534:. In his first trip into Spain,
491:is truncated. The east end is a
377:
30:Not to be confused with Gaudi's
2110:Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes
1852:Archaeology Museum of Catalonia
1809:Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor
1363:
1324:
1280:
1265:
796:
2054:Mossèn Costa i Llobera Gardens
1557:Basilica of Saint Joseph Oriol
1210:
1150:
1113:(in Catalan). 19 November 2020
1099:
934:Chapel of Lady of the Rosebush
860:
36:Santa Maria del Mar, Barcelona
13:
1:
2463:Archdiocese of Mérida-Badajoz
2196:Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys
1962:Museu Tèxtil i d'Indumentària
1942:Museu de les Arts Decoratives
1902:Gabinet de les Arts Gràfiques
1739:Old Hospital de la Santa Creu
1734:Montjuïc Communications Tower
1552:Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy
1092:
842:
709:España artística y monumental
615:Barcelona City History Museum
2028:Teatre Nacional de Catalunya
1834:World Trade Center Barcelona
1349:10.1080/1743873X.2013.815760
1070:Barcelona Cathedral at night
982:Choir seats at the cathedral
7:
2950:no longer used as cathedral
2567:Santo Domingo de la Calzada
2069:Parc de la Creueta del Coll
2018:Palau de la Música Catalana
1627:Castle of the Three Dragons
1337:Journal of Heritage Tourism
1163:.3 (March, 1935:9-12) p. 9.
1075:
703:The façade in year 1850 by
272:1913 (west façade and dome)
10:
3072:
3046:Basilica churches in Spain
2675:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
2316:
2186:Camp Municipal Narcís Sala
2008:Festival Grec de Barcelona
1912:Jardí Botànic de Barcelona
1714:Magic Fountain of Montjuïc
1182:National Catholic Register
994:The fountain in the atrium
781:, half-brother of Spanish
607:
532:Order of the Golden Fleece
43:Church in Barcelona, Spain
29:
2943:
2885:
2839:Archdiocese of Valladolid
2837:
2784:
2741:
2688:
2635:
2585:
2537:
2504:
2461:
2428:
2375:
2327:
2290:
2229:
2168:
2092:
2084:Parc del Laberint d'Horta
2041:
1990:
1872:Centre d'Art Santa Mònica
1842:
1764:Royal Palace of Pedralbes
1694:Hotel Melia Barcelona Sky
1507:
1494:
1470:
869:
434:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
392:Spanish Cultural Heritage
389:
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238:Jaume Fabre (first known)
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53:
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2690:Archdiocese of Tarragona
2292:Archdiocese of Barcelona
1547:Barcelona Royal Shipyard
1393:
1287:Sarewitz, E. B. (2003).
1082:Catholic Church in Spain
707:, published in the work
621:chapel was dedicated to
587:Salvador Casañas y Pagés
560:Battle of Lepanto (1571)
517:Baixada de Santa Eulàlia
2887:Archdiocese of Zaragoza
2786:Archdiocese of Valencia
2539:Archdiocese of Pamplona
2305:Sant Feliu de Llobregat
2140:Plaça de Francesc Macià
1587:Casa Bonaventura Ferrer
1372:"Catedral de Barcelona"
763:Archbishop of Tarragona
671:Miguel Girona i Agrafel
458:Archbishop of Barcelona
328:54 m (177 ft)
320:41 m (135 ft)
312:70 m (230 ft)
293:40 m (130 ft)
285:93 m (305 ft)
2637:Archdiocese of Seville
2617:Santiago de Compostela
2589:Santiago de Compostela
2377:Archdiocese of Granada
2130:Plaça d'Ildefons Cerdà
2049:Catalunya en Miniatura
1892:Fundació Antoni Tàpies
1724:Monastery of Pedralbes
1501:
1206:La Ciutat de Barcelona
1044:Catalunya en Miniatura
848:The tradition of the '
749:
705:Jenaro Pérez Villaamil
631:Viscounts of Barcelona
449:
304:28 m (92 ft)
194:Metropolitan Cathedral
70:
63:
2935:Zaragoza (The Savior)
2930:Zaragoza (The Pillar)
2804:Ciutadella de Menorca
2799:Castellón de la Plana
2743:Archdiocese of Toledo
2506:Archdiocese of Oviedo
2430:Archdiocese of Madrid
2329:Archdiocese of Burgos
2064:Parc de la Ciutadella
2013:Gran Teatre del Liceu
1679:Fossar de les Moreres
1500:
1289:"Barcelona Cathedral"
1252:Catedral de Barcelona
970:Geese in the cloister
946:Saint Eulalia's crypt
747:
583:Berenguer de Palou II
483:Its form is a pseudo-
456:, is the seat of the
1947:Museu Frederic Marès
1937:Museu de la Xocolata
1882:CosmoCaixa Barcelona
1862:CaixaForum Barcelona
1709:Library of Catalonia
1684:Hospital de Sant Pau
1006:the Cathedral garden
579:Almodis de la Marche
571:Raymond of Penyafort
508:Eulalia of Barcelona
214:Eulalia of Barcelona
115:41.38389°N 2.17639°E
87:West façade in 2019.
2155:Rambla de Catalunya
2093:Streets and squares
1887:FC Barcelona Museum
1814:Torre de Collserola
1799:Santa Maria del Mar
1537:Barcelona Cathedral
1527:Arenas de Barcelona
1376:www.catedralbcn.org
759:Bishop of Barcelona
682:Josep Oriol Mestres
577:and his third wife
474:(Font de les Oques)
454:Barcelona Cathedral
368:Auxiliary Bishop(s)
317:Dome height (inner)
309:Dome height (outer)
111: /
49:Barcelona Cathedral
18:Barcelona cathedral
2237:Aquarium Barcelona
2211:Palau dels Esports
2135:Plaça de Catalunya
2105:Avinguda Meridiana
1932:Museu de la Música
1907:Gaudí House Museum
1897:Fundació Joan Miró
1804:Santa Maria del Pi
1642:Diagonal Zero Zero
1602:Casa de les Punxes
1542:Barcelona Pavilion
1502:
1204:F. Carreras Candi
783:Philip II of Spain
750:
627:proprietary church
544:Count of Barcelona
423:Reference no.
2957:
2956:
2819:Palma de Mallorca
2438:Alcalá de Henares
2250:
2249:
2181:Camp de Les Corts
2120:Passeig de Gràcia
2100:Avinguda Diagonal
2042:Parks and gardens
1867:Can Framis Museum
1769:Palau Reial Major
1669:Font de Canaletes
1664:Fabra Observatory
1659:Estació de França
1637:Columbus Monument
1532:Avinguda Diagonal
1517:Ancient synagogue
1310:978-1-884446-05-4
1274:Upcommons.upc.edu
856:at the cathedral.
787:Battle of Lepanto
740:Chapel of Lepanto
662:James II the Just
642:Ramon Berenguer I
575:Ramon Berenguer I
452:), also known as
438:
437:
120:41.38389; 2.17639
16:(Redirected from
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2985:
2974:
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2322:
2277:
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2216:Palau Sant Jordi
2150:Plaça Sant Jaume
2033:Teatre Principal
1607:Casa Lleó Morera
1454:
1447:
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1430:
1407:
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1293:Grove Art Online
1284:
1278:
1277:
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1260:
1258:
1244:
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1224:
1220:A Guide to Spain
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967:
955:
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892:
880:
731:
719:
700:
690:
679:
648:, together with
553:Juan de Borgonya
381:
361:Juan José Omella
223:18 November 1058
180:
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21:
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2976:Architecture
2947:co-cathedral
2713:Lleida (New)
2708:Lleida (Old)
2453:Madrid (New)
2448:Madrid (Old)
2299:
2160:Royal Square
2059:Oreneta Park
1982:Vil·la Joana
1784:Port Olímpic
1774:Palau Robert
1648:Dona i Ocell
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325:Tower height
234:Architect(s)
228:Architecture
158:Denomination
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2988:Catholicism
2766:Guadalajara
2756:Ciudad Real
2201:Mini Estadi
1754:Palau Güell
1699:La Boqueria
1622:Casa Vicens
1597:Casa Calvet
1582:Casa Batlló
1572:Bellesguard
1488:Somorrostro
1478:Barceloneta
907:Main portal
861:Present day
850:dancing egg
785:during the
685: [
674: [
623:Saint James
402:Non-movable
339:Archdiocese
174:catedralbcn
118: /
3010:Categories
2895:Albarracín
2872:Valladolid
2670:Las Palmas
2074:Park Güell
1998:L'Auditori
1689:Hotel Arts
1612:Casa Martí
1592:Casa Bonet
1510:structures
1316:2 December
1257:2 December
1248:"Building"
1187:12 January
1093:References
843:Traditions
619:Visigothic
501:high altar
497:ambulatory
478:neo-Gothic
415:Designated
356:Archbishop
264:1 May 1298
212:and Saint
210:Holy Cross
204:Dedication
103:41°23′02″N
2900:Barbastro
2723:Tarragona
2607:Mondoñedo
2547:Calahorra
2529:Santander
2395:Cartagena
2300:Barcelona
2115:La Rambla
1789:Port Vell
1632:City Hall
1617:Casa Milà
1464:landmarks
1461:Barcelona
1357:1743-873X
1158:Parnassus
866:chapels.
755:Olegarius
567:Olegarius
536:Charles V
462:Catalonia
344:Barcelona
269:Completed
220:Dedicated
135:Barcelona
106:2°10′35″E
2920:Tarazona
2829:Valencia
2814:Orihuela
2794:Alicante
2771:Sigüenza
2751:Albacete
2562:Pamplona
2352:Palencia
2310:Terrassa
2191:Camp Nou
2003:Coliseum
1076:See also
1018:Gargoyle
958:Cloister
921:cloister
820:cloister
818:, and a
635:Almanzor
598:cloister
573:, Count
548:Habsburg
489:transept
485:basilica
470:cloister
410:Monument
407:Criteria
197:Basilica
163:Catholic
131:Location
2962:Portals
2867:Segovia
2824:Segorbe
2728:Tortosa
2718:Solsona
2680:Seville
2655:Córdoba
2612:Ourense
2552:Logroño
2514:Astorga
2481:Cáceres
2471:Badajoz
2400:Granada
2385:Almería
1844:Museums
1471:Beaches
1381:22 July
1117:15 June
773:of the
646:Almodis
629:of the
608:History
540:chapter
519:). The
446:Catalan
185:History
169:Website
149:Country
141:Address
2925:Teruel
2910:Huesca
2905:Monzón
2877:Zamora
2776:Toledo
2761:Cuenca
2698:Girona
2660:Huelva
2597:Ferrol
2577:Tudela
2524:Oviedo
2486:Mérida
2443:Getafe
2420:Murcia
2415:Málaga
2405:Guadix
2342:Bilbao
2337:Burgos
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1140:"Home"
870:Images
814:, one
775:galley
761:, and
650:Bishop
589:, and
521:relics
499:. The
493:chevet
350:Clergy
301:height
282:Length
190:Status
3000:Spain
2847:Ávila
2809:Ibiza
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2645:Cádiz
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1394:Notes
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290:Width
244:Style
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2390:Baza
2347:Osma
2230:Zoos
1383:2016
1353:ISSN
1318:2023
1305:ISBN
1259:2023
1189:2007
1119:2021
1046:park
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664:was
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