705:
47:
1078:
53:
1046:
308:
The Barony may pass to heirs-general rather than just heirs-male, unlike most
British titles. The barony may pass to daughters only if there are no sons. Under inheritance law, sisters have an equal right to inherit; there is no special inheritance right due for the eldest sister, as there is for the
403:
The title eventually went into abeyance again upon the death of the 25th
Baroness, in 1939. The abeyance was terminated in favour of her eldest daughter, Lady Una Mary Ross (nÊe Dawson) in 1943, and again went into abeyance upon her death in 1956. Two years later, the barony was called out of
313:. The abeyance ends either when there is only one remaining claimant due to the deaths of the other claimants, or when the Sovereign "terminates" the abeyance in favour of one of the heirs. The peerage has been held by a woman six times, more than any other peerage except that of
337:. The barony was then inherited by his only daughter, Elizabeth Cecil, while the earldom passed to a male heir, his younger brother. Upon the death of Elizabeth's only son, William Cecil, the title returned to the Manners family, being inherited by the sixth Earl of Rutland.
400:, which recommended that the barony remain in abeyance. However, in 1806, George III terminated the abeyance in her favour on the recommendation of his Prime Minister. Charlotte and her heirs then took the additional surname of "de Ros" after "FitzGerald".
191:, with precedence to 24 December 1264. (The spelling of the title and of the surname of the original holders has been rendered differently in various texts. The word "Ros" is sometimes spelt "Roos", and the word "de" is sometimes dropped.)
404:
abeyance again for Una Ross's granddaughter, Georgiana
Maxwell (nÊe Ross). As of 2017 the title is held by her son the 27th Baron, the first man to hold the title in over three-quarters of a century, who succeeded his mother in 1983.
291:
Whenever a man holds the title, he is considered the premier baron of
England. However, whenever a woman holds the title, the holder of the next-highest barony held by a man is known as the premier baron. For instance, when
340:
Again, upon the sixth Earl's death, the barony and earldom were separated (the earldom being inherited by a distant cousin, the great-nephew of the 2nd earl), as the barony was inherited by the Earl's daughter
1034:
1012:
309:
eldest son. Thus, it is possible that two or more sisters (and their heirs after their deaths) have an equally valid claim to the title; in such a case, the title goes into
1027:
1050:
325:
The title was originally held by the de Ros family until the death of the tenth Baron in 1508, when it was inherited by his nephew, the 11th Baron. His son,
1042:
1020:
389:
385:
629:
998:
641:
891:
1504:
647:
282:, vol. i, pp. 249-50); but these writs, issued by Simon in the King's name, are no longer regarded as valid for the creation of peerages.
635:
877:
610:
342:
1464:
826:
220:
1499:
921:
Boyle Farm - Thames Ditton - Its
History and Associations - Rowland G. M. Baker - 1987 - Lady De Ros - text accompanying note 209
665:
623:
350:
346:
293:
227:
in that year, giving it precedence over all other
English titles unless certain doubtful contentions concerning the title of the
1514:
353:
inherited both the barony and the dukedom, but upon his death the dukedom became extinct and the barony went into abeyance.
604:
377:
579:
560:
381:
334:
326:
585:
573:
1468:
785:
393:
278:
In 1616 the barony of De Ros was allowed precedence from this writ , a decision adopted by the Lords in 1806 (Round,
172:
744:
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Argent a
Saltire Gules (Fitzgerald); 2nd and 3rd, Gules three Water Bougets Argent (de Ros)
671:
653:
365:
188:
114:
102:
804:
The
British Herald; Or, Cabinet of Armorial Bearings of the Nobility & Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland
1007:
659:
547:
200:
920:
704:
598:
482:
356:
The barony had been in abeyance for over a century when
Charlotte Boyle-Walsingham who was later to marry
1434:
916:
1144:
534:
450:
437:
424:
314:
1509:
1294:
521:
508:
463:
216:
17:
373:
224:
1345:
1312:
495:
469:
369:
1494:
1444:
1350:
895:
232:
956:
802:
1472:
1416:
1187:
1172:
1164:
932:
357:
236:
31:
1388:
1286:
1268:
1200:
1131:
1058:
937:
195:
is a designation and status awarded to the holder of the most ancient extant barony of the
82:
985:
Magna Carta
Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham
8:
1246:
1228:
1086:
396:
who was a younger brother of the 14th Baron de Ros.) The King referred the matter to the
264:
223:
Parliament in London, and for some time it was considered that the barony was created by
204:
1210:
1045:
992:
260:
252:
196:
184:
92:
738:
A Monkey, statant, proper, environed round the loins and chained, or (For FitzGerald).
1121:
1003:
781:
1104:
361:
244:
155:
1429:
1149:
330:
228:
180:
733:
On a chapeau gules, turned up, ermine, a Peacock in its pride, proper (de Ros).
1401:
1360:
1252:
1218:
1177:
1099:
397:
248:
1488:
1452:
1396:
1378:
1327:
1276:
1258:
1236:
1116:
1110:
1094:
1077:
966:
686:
297:
46:
917:
Manuscripts of J.B. Fortescue, (Hist. Ms. Com., Series 30), vol.viii, p.185.
333:. The barony and earldom remained united until the death of the third Earl,
1373:
1241:
1195:
1139:
240:
368:
to terminate the abeyance in her favour in 1790. (She was the daughter of
1424:
1406:
1368:
1337:
1322:
1317:
1154:
412:
256:
52:
941:. Vol. 11 (2nd ed.). London: St. Catherine Press. p. 114.
1304:
408:
231:
were accepted. The only older peerage titles in the British Isles are:
689:
is the present holder's son, the Hon. Finbar James Maxwell (b. 1988).
1475:. This barony was given its precedence by the House of Lords in 1806.
632:(1769â1831) (abeyance terminated 1806), first to be styled "de Ros"
310:
780:(107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 1107â1109.
716:
962:
296:, the most recent female to hold the title, was baroness, the
642:
William Lennox Lascelles FitzGerald-de Ros, 22nd Baron de Ros
161:
750:
On either side a Falcon wings expanded and inverted proper
300:, Segrave, and Stourton was considered the premier baron.
74:
6 February 1288/89, with a precedence to 24 December 1264
698:
Coat of arms of Peter Maxwell, Baron de Ros of Helmsley
1467:, who, in the King's name, issued writs of summons to
173:
164:
662:(1879â1956) (abeyance terminated 1943; abeyant 1956)
158:
648:
Dudley Charles FitzGerald-de Ros, 23rd Baron de Ros
636:Henry William FitzGerald-de Ros, 21st Baron de Ros
626:, 19th Baron Ros (1628â1687) (barony abeyant 1687)
390:William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham
386:Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham
976:The Complete Peerage, edited by Geoffrey H. White
656:, 24th Baroness de Ros (1854â1939) (abeyant 1939)
630:Charlotte FitzGerald-de Ros, 20th Baroness de Ros
1486:
1471:to attempt to stabilise his position during the
418:
987:. Vol. III (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City.
59:Quarterly, 1st and 4th: Argent, a saltire gules
982:
852:
666:Georgiana Angela Maxwell, 26th Baroness de Ros
63:2nd and 3rd: Gules, three water bougets argent
1028:
329:, inherited the barony and was later created
210:
978:. Vol. XI. London: St. Catherine Press.
931:
778:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood
1035:
1021:
997:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1051:Extant baronies in the Peerage of England
954:
611:Katherine Villiers, Duchess of Buckingham
544:) (restored 1485, barony abeyant in 1508)
207:in England was deemed the premier baron.
958:Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy
654:Mary Frances Dawson, Countess of Dartrey
973:
864:
840:
771:
769:
767:
672:Peter Trevor Maxwell, 27th Baron de Ros
624:George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
372:by his wife Charlotte, daughter of Sir
347:George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
14:
1487:
800:
668:(1933â1983) (abeyance terminated 1958)
30:For the Barons de Ros of Belvoir, see
1016:
764:
605:Francis Manners, 6th Earl of Rutland
378:Thomas Coningsby, 1st Earl Coningsby
660:Una Mary Ross, 25th Baroness de Ros
580:Edward Manners, 3rd Earl of Rutland
561:Thomas Manners, 1st Earl of Rutland
407:The family seat is Old Court, near
384:by his wife Elizabeth, daughter of
382:Richard Jones, 1st Earl of Ranelagh
24:
1505:Baronies in the Peerage of England
586:Elizabeth Cecil, 15th Baroness Ros
574:Henry Manners, 2nd Earl of Rutland
557:) (abeyance terminated about 1512)
243:(1199, later creation held by the
25:
1526:
935:& White, G. H., eds. (1949).
394:John Manners, 4th Earl of Rutland
392:by his wife Frances, daughter of
380:by his wife Frances, daughter of
376:by his wife Frances, daughter of
1076:
1044:
955:Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921).
703:
154:
115:Peter Trevor Maxwell, 27th Baron
57:Arms of Maxwell, Barons de Ros:
51:
45:
974:Cokayne, George Edward (1949).
925:
27:Title in the Peerage of England
1500:1264 establishments in England
910:
884:
870:
858:
846:
834:
819:
794:
548:George Manners, 11th Baron Ros
201:Dissolution of the Monasteries
13:
1:
948:
776:Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003).
599:William Cecil, 16th Baron Ros
589:
525:
512:
486:
483:William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros
473:
454:
419:Barons Ros of Helmsley (1264)
124:The Hon. Finbar James Maxwell
1515:Noble titles created in 1264
1463:^This barony was created by
983:Richardson, Douglas (2011).
758:
676:
615:
607:, 17th Baron Ros (1578â1632)
582:, 14th Baron Ros (1549â1587)
576:, 13th Baron Ros (1526â1563)
565:
552:
539:
500:
442:
429:
303:
219:(died 1285) was summoned to
183:is the premier baron in the
7:
10:
1531:
1074:
775:
535:Edmund Ros, 10th Baron Ros
451:William Ros, 3rd Baron Ros
438:William Ros, 2nd Baron Ros
425:William Ros, 1st Baron Ros
320:
315:Baron Willoughby de Eresby
211:Ancientness and precedence
29:
1461:
1443:
1415:
1387:
1359:
1336:
1303:
1285:
1267:
1227:
1209:
1186:
1163:
1130:
1085:
1057:
892:"De Ros, Baron (E, 1299)"
522:Thomas Ros, 9th Baron Ros
509:Thomas Ros, 8th Baron Ros
464:Thomas Ros, 4th Baron Ros
187:, created in 1288/89 for
136:
128:
120:
108:
98:
88:
78:
70:
44:
39:
724:Crom A Boo (I will burn)
374:Charles Hanbury Williams
286:
801:Robson, Thomas (1830).
692:
496:John Ros, 7th Baron Ros
470:John Ros, 5th Baron Ros
370:Robert Boyle-Walsingham
284:
233:Baron Kerry and Lixnaw
1435:Clifford of Chudleigh
613:, 18th Baroness Ros (
531:â1464) (forfeit 1464)
358:Lord Henry FitzGerald
276:
237:Marquess of Lansdowne
32:Baron Roos of Belvoir
1145:Willoughby de Eresby
938:The Complete Peerage
280:Peerage and Pedigree
272:The Complete Peerage
259:(predates 1115) and
215:On 24 December 1264
1295:Willoughby de Broke
898:on 16 November 2010
881:, Volume 6, p. 400.
853:Richardson III 2011
699:
360:, a son of the 4th
265:Peerage of Scotland
235:(1181, held by the
221:Simon de Montfort's
1473:Second Barons' War
717:Coronet of a Baron
697:
563:, 12th Baron Ros (
349:. Katherine's son
345:, who had married
261:Earl of Sutherland
253:Peerage of Ireland
197:Peerage of England
185:Peerage of England
93:Peerage of England
1480:
1479:
1465:Simon de Montfort
1346:St John of Bletso
1338:Queen Elizabeth I
1313:Vaux of Harrowden
825:Reynolds, E. E.,
756:
755:
294:Georgiana Maxwell
251:(c. 1223) in the
203:the Prior of the
147:
146:
132:Heirs of the body
16:(Redirected from
1522:
1510:Baronies by writ
1445:King William III
1351:Howard de Walden
1080:
1049:
1048:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1014:
1013:
1002:
996:
988:
979:
970:
943:
942:
929:
923:
914:
908:
907:
905:
903:
894:. Archived from
888:
882:
878:Complete Peerage
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
823:
817:
816:
814:
812:
798:
792:
791:
773:
707:
700:
696:
680:
678:
619:
617:
594:
591:
569:
567:
556:
554:
543:
541:
530:
527:
517:
514:
504:
502:
491:
488:
478:
475:
459:
456:
446:
444:
433:
431:
362:Duke of Leinster
245:Duke of Leinster
205:Order of St John
176:
171:
170:
167:
166:
163:
160:
143:("Crom forever")
111:
55:
49:
37:
36:
21:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1476:
1457:
1439:
1417:King Charles II
1411:
1383:
1355:
1332:
1305:King Henry VIII
1299:
1281:
1263:
1223:
1205:
1188:King Richard II
1182:
1173:Darcy de Knayth
1165:King Edward III
1159:
1126:
1081:
1072:
1053:
1043:
1041:
990:
989:
951:
946:
930:
926:
915:
911:
901:
899:
890:
889:
885:
875:
871:
863:
859:
851:
847:
839:
835:
828:St. John Fisher
824:
820:
810:
808:
799:
795:
788:
774:
765:
761:
734:
695:
675:
614:
592:
564:
551:
538:
528:
515:
499:
489:
476:
457:
441:
428:
421:
366:King George III
331:Earl of Rutland
323:
306:
289:
229:Earl of Arundel
213:
174:
157:
153:
109:
66:
50:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1528:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1478:
1477:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1393:
1391:
1389:King Charles I
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1287:King Henry VII
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1269:King Edward IV
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1233:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1201:Grey of Codnor
1198:
1192:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1136:
1134:
1132:King Edward II
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1061:
1059:King Henry III
1055:
1054:
1040:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1010:
980:
971:
969:. p. 284.
967:Dean & Son
950:
947:
945:
944:
933:Cokayne, G. E.
924:
909:
883:
869:
857:
855:, p. 448.
845:
833:
818:
793:
786:
762:
760:
757:
754:
753:
752:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
728:
725:
722:
719:
713:
708:
694:
691:
683:
682:
669:
663:
657:
651:
645:
639:
633:
627:
621:
608:
602:
596:
583:
577:
571:
558:
545:
532:
519:
506:
493:
480:
467:
461:
448:
435:
420:
417:
398:House of Lords
335:Edward Manners
322:
319:
305:
302:
288:
285:
263:(1230) in the
249:Baron Kingsale
212:
209:
189:William de Ros
145:
144:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
112:
110:Present holder
106:
105:
103:William de Ros
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
83:King Henry III
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
56:
42:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1527:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1495:Barons de Ros
1493:
1492:
1490:
1483:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1248:
1247:Saye and Sele
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1229:King Henry VI
1226:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1087:King Edward I
1084:
1079:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1038:
1033:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1009:
1005:
1000:
994:
986:
981:
977:
972:
968:
964:
960:
959:
953:
952:
940:
939:
934:
928:
922:
918:
913:
897:
893:
887:
880:
879:
873:
866:
861:
854:
849:
842:
837:
830:
829:
822:
807:. p. 185
806:
805:
797:
789:
787:0-9711966-2-1
783:
779:
772:
770:
768:
763:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
718:
714:
711:
710:
709:
706:
702:
701:
690:
688:
687:heir apparent
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
562:
559:
549:
546:
536:
533:
523:
520:
510:
507:
497:
494:
484:
481:
471:
468:
465:
462:
452:
449:
439:
436:
426:
423:
422:
416:
414:
410:
405:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
364:) petitioned
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
338:
336:
332:
328:
318:
316:
312:
301:
299:
298:Baron Mowbray
295:
283:
281:
275:
273:
270:According to
268:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
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199:. Before the
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1469:a parliament
1361:King James I
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1211:King Henry V
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896:the original
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867:, p. 95
865:Cokayne 1949
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843:, p. 95
841:Cokayne 1949
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150:Baron de Ros
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129:Remainder to
99:First holder
62:
58:
1122:de Clifford
902:31 December
679: 1958
650:(1827â1907)
644:(1797â1874)
638:(1793â1839)
618: 1649
601:(1590â1618)
593: 1572
568: 1543
555: 1513
542: 1508
529: 1427
516: 1405
503: 1421
490: 1369
477: 1360
466:(1336â1384)
458: 1326
445: 1343
432: 1317
413:County Down
257:Earl of Mar
1489:Categories
1105:FitzWalter
1008:144996639X
949:References
747:Supporters
741:Escutcheon
409:Strangford
141:Crom a boo
79:Created by
1430:Arlington
1150:Strabolgi
993:cite book
919:cited in
811:1 January
759:Footnotes
388:, son of
343:Katherine
304:Remainder
18:Baron Ros
1402:Stafford
1253:Stourton
1219:Berkeley
1178:Cromwell
1100:Hastings
831:, p. 61.
311:abeyance
181:Helmsley
65:(de Ros)
1453:Barnard
1397:Strange
1379:Teynham
1328:Wharton
1277:Herbert
1259:Berners
1237:Latimer
1117:Clinton
1111:Segrave
1095:Mowbray
736:Second:
712:Coronet
321:Descent
247:), and
89:Peerage
1374:Dormer
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1155:Dacre
721:Crest
287:Style
179:) of
175:ROOSS
137:Motto
1004:ISBN
999:link
904:2010
813:2017
782:ISBN
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