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Second Army (United Kingdom)

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42: 94: 76: 115: 37: 431:, relieving the parachute troops en route. However, the single road XXX Corps had to traverse caused enormous logistical difficulties and, combined with German counterattacks, the operation failed resulting in the loss of much of the 1st Airborne Division during the 821: 368:. The Second Army then commenced a dash across France in parallel with the Americans on its right, and the Canadians on its left. During the interim, I Corps was transferred from Second Army's control, and assigned to the 814: 1258: 807: 423:, outside the control of Second Army, were landed to capture vital bridges over several rivers in the east of the Netherlands, in order to allow Second Army's XXX Corps to cross the 1253: 1248: 1238: 1026: 1081: 1233: 1212: 556:
had met up with the British forces. Shortly thereafter, the Second World War in Europe came to an end with the surrender of the government of
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in that area and cleared the remaining German forces west of the Rhine in conjunction with further American offensives in the south of the
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During February, 1945, Second Army entered a holding phase. Whilst it pinned down the German forces facing it, the Canadian First Army and
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Second Army's highest profile operation in 1944, apart from Operation Overlord, was providing the main force for
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was split in two due to becoming too big to control its subordinate formations. The army controlled both
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in the German line that it had created during Operation Market Garden, to advance on the Rhine and
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By the end of July, American forces had broken out of Normandy. As they swept east, the
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British army groups, armies, commands, and corps during the Second World War
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quickly, and cleared much of the country. Its captures included the capital
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Military units and formations of the British Empire in World War II
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and VIII Corps. This enabled the completion of the advance on the
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was disbanded in August 1944 to make up for the infantry deficit.
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Second Army crossed the Rhine on 23 March in an attack codenamed
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was pinned by the Second Army and trapped in pockets around
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made a pincer movement from north and south (Operations
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2nd Army formation badge WWI (left) and WWII (right)
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Second Army landing zones during Operation Overlord
1254:Field armies of the United Kingdom in World War II 438:Second Army spent the rest of 1944 exploiting the 309:The formation was commanded by Lieutenant-General 1249:Field armies of the United Kingdom in World War I 1239:Military units and formations established in 1914 1225: 1213:Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force 204:throughout most of the war and later active in 582:January 1944 – August 1945 Lieutenant-General 379: 815: 325:took part in Operation Neptune, the 6 June 822: 808: 766:The Occupation of the Rhineland, 1918–1929 621: 1234:1914 establishments in the United Kingdom 790:Battle of the Roermond Triangle, Jan 1945 721: 719: 763: 744: 742: 14: 1226: 374:59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division 252:between November 1917 and March 1918. 803: 716: 594: 321:(also containing Canadian units) and 228:formed on 26 December 1914, when the 739: 255:In 1919 it was reconstituted as the 299: 24: 1244:Field armies of the United Kingdom 1062:Allied Land Forces South East Asia 795:Timeline of 1945 in Western Europe 589: 403:. During the operation, American ( 219: 25: 1270: 783: 488: 224:The Second Army was part of the 113: 92: 74: 40: 35: 726:The British Armies of 1914-1918 567: 304: 244:salient, but was redeployed to 730: 540:on 19 April, the shore of the 13: 1: 757: 698:2nd Canadian Armoured Brigade 262: 497:. It then headed across the 417:1st Polish Parachute Brigade 366:battle of the Falaise pocket 7: 887:British Expeditionary Force 637: 552:capitulated. By 7 May the 380:Belgium and the Netherlands 250:Italian Expeditionary Force 230:British Expeditionary Force 10: 1275: 1208:First Allied Airborne Army 1198:Allied Force Headquarters 1185: 1072:British Army of the Rhine 1040: 930: 875: 835: 669:Second Battle of the Odon 573:July 1943 – January 1944 317:. Two of its formations, 257:British Army of the Rhine 159: 154: 144: 134: 124: 109: 87: 69: 51: 34: 29: 709: 644:Battle of Villers-Bocage 532:Second Army reached the 764:Edmonds, James (1987). 622:Operation Market Garden 401:Operation Market Garden 867:Allied Armies in Italy 286:1917–1918 General Sir 280:1915–1917 General Sir 694:3rd Canadian Division 392:and the port city of 313:and served under the 214:advance across Europe 1032:Western Desert Force 560:, who had succeeded 548:on 2 May. On 3 May, 477:) which pierced the 384:Second Army entered 276:Horace Smith-Dorrien 166:Horace Smith-Dorrien 690:First Canadian Army 649:Operation Charnwood 564:after his suicide. 517:to trap the German 452:Operation Blackcock 370:First Canadian Army 358:German Seventh Army 212:on 6 June 1944 and 18:British Second Army 654:Operation Goodwood 595:Operation Overlord 575:Lieutenant-General 527:pocket in the Ruhr 499:North German Plain 351:Operation Atlantic 331:Operation Overlord 192:active during the 1221: 1220: 1022:3rd Anti-Aircraft 1017:2nd Anti-Aircraft 1012:1st Anti-Aircraft 664:Operation Windsor 525:, in an enormous 495:Operation Plunder 427:and advance into 292:1918 General Sir 210:Normandy landings 198:Second World Wars 179: 178: 16:(Redirected from 1266: 1137:Northern Ireland 824: 817: 810: 801: 800: 779: 751: 749:Orders of Battle 746: 737: 734: 728: 723: 578:Kenneth Anderson 536:on 4 April, the 521:, under General 433:Battle of Arnhem 345:, the so-called 300:Second World War 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68: 63: 57: 54: 50: 43: 38: 33: 28: 19: 1027:Commonwealth 896: 765: 732: 562:Adolf Hitler 531: 523:Walter Model 519:Army Group B 507:Lower Saxony 492: 464: 437: 411:), British ( 398: 383: 355: 308: 305:France, 1944 254: 226:British Army 223: 185: 184:The British 183: 119:British Army 104:British Army 1172:West Africa 1127:Middle East 1087:East Africa 704:Sword Beach 558:Karl Dönitz 554:Soviet Army 448:Netherlands 186:Second Army 145:Engagements 30:Second Army 1228:Categories 1041:Commands ( 947:I Airborne 922:Fourteenth 758:References 686:Juno Beach 681:Gold Beach 627:VIII Corps 606:VIII Corps 568:Commanders 542:Baltic Sea 460:River Roer 335:VIII Corps 268:1914–1915 263:Commanders 190:field army 162:commanders 155:Commanders 139:Field Army 129:Field army 88:Allegiance 1203:Deception 1142:Palestine 1107:GHQ India 1082:Cyrenaica 1057:Aldershot 633:XXX Corps 630:XII Corps 616:XXX Corps 611:XII Corps 515:Lippstadt 511:Oldenburg 503:Osnabrück 483:Rhineland 471:Veritable 323:XXX Corps 234:III Corps 59:1914–1918 1177:Western 1167:Southern 1152:Scottish 1132:Northern 1102:Far East 876:Armies ( 768:. HMSO. 638:See also 509:west of 501:towards 390:Brussels 238:IV Corps 1117:Malaya 1092:Eastern 931:Corps ( 917:Twelfth 601:I Corps 550:Hamburg 475:Grenade 440:salient 429:Germany 394:Antwerp 386:Belgium 362:Falaise 319:I Corps 270:General 160:Notable 70:Country 65:1942–45 1112:London 902:Eighth 897:Second 772:  546:Lübeck 188:was a 110:Branch 97:  79:  52:Active 1186:Other 1122:Malta 1097:Egypt 1077:Burma 912:Tenth 907:Ninth 892:First 710:Notes 534:Weser 454:) by 444:Meuse 425:Rhine 409:101st 246:Italy 242:Ypres 206:Italy 194:First 1193:ABDA 1052:Aden 1043:list 1002:XIII 977:VIII 933:list 878:list 862:21st 857:18th 852:15th 847:11th 838:list 770:ISBN 696:and 538:Elbe 473:and 407:and 405:82nd 343:Caen 236:and 196:and 135:Size 125:Type 1007:XXX 997:XII 972:VII 957:III 692:'s 544:at 456:XII 413:1st 273:Sir 1230:: 992:XI 982:IX 962:IV 952:II 741:^ 718:^ 485:. 462:. 435:. 419:) 396:. 259:. 216:. 102:, 1045:) 987:X 967:V 942:I 935:) 880:) 840:) 823:e 816:t 809:v 778:. 700:) 688:( 20:)

Index

British Second Army


First World War
Second World War
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
British Army

British Army
Field army
Field Army
Horace Smith-Dorrien
Herbert Plumer
Miles Dempsey
field army
First
Second World Wars
Western Front
Italy
Normandy landings
advance across Europe
British Army
British Expeditionary Force
III Corps
IV Corps
Ypres
Italy
Italian Expeditionary Force
British Army of the Rhine

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