824:
145:
201:
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75:
34:
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338:
512:
In 1934, the research on snake venoms was transferred from the Hall
Institute to CSL under the direction of former snake showman and herpetologist Tom "Pambo" Eades. This represented the initiation of research at the laboratories – an outcome its directors had been seeking for over a decade. The
686:
In 2000, CSL doubled its size through the purchase of a Swiss plasma company, the Bern-based ZLB Bioplasma AG. In 2004, during a period of plasma oversupply, the company expanded again with the purchase of the German medical company
Aventis Behring. The company was the second Australian public
2694:
CSL Biotherapies, a subsidiary of CSL Limited, Australia's leading biopharmaceutical company, can today confirm that its vaccine against the pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza or 'swine flu' has been approved registration for use in people aged 10 years and
1299:
On 11 December 2020, after a high percentage of the
University of Queensland vaccine trial participants returned "false positive" results for HIV, it was decided that vaccine development will not proceed to Phase 2/3 trials.
1261:
A paper published in the
Medical Journal of Australia provides a possible reason for CSL's 2010 flu vaccine causing febrile convulsions in children. The authors hypothesise that suboptimal use of the detergent called
2581:
1296:), which would yield nearly 85 million doses for Australians. The agreement was contingent on the future success of clinical trials of these vaccines. Most of the manufacture would occur in Melbourne, Australia.
449:
CSL was founded in 1916 as
Commonwealth Serum Laboratories, an Australian government body focused on vaccine manufacture. Under the first director, William Penfold, CSL commenced operation in the vacant
482:
of 1928. Although CSL's manufacturing processes were absolved, its labelling procedures were seen to be in error, leading to an enduring focus on the highest standards across the facility's production.
2742:
2073:
2304:
3483:
2663:
2467:
2836:
3463:
2767:
Kelly, Heath A; Skowronski, Danuta M; De Serres, Gaston; Effler, Paul V (19 September 2011). "Adverse events associated with 2010 CSL and other inactivated influenza vaccines".
561:). Much of this work, including the introduction in 1962 of a polyvalent antivenom against all of the major terrestrial Australian snakes, occurred under the direction of
474:, Penfold resigned in 1927 and was replaced by Frederic Morgan. Soon after Morgan's appointment, CSL was drawn into a serious public health disaster when a batch of its
699:
announced its intention to sell its influenza vaccine business, including its development pipeline, to CSL for $ 275 million. CSL merged it into its BioCSL operation.
1179:
537:
In 1952, operation commenced plasma fractionation. Thereafter the range of antivenoms increased, including those against other snake species such as death adder (
3478:
2117:
2681:
3453:
2230:
3030:
1266:– used in the manufacturing process by CSL (one of the few vaccine manufacturers that use it) – to split the flu virus from its membrane may be at fault.
3473:
569:, who in 1979 released new guidelines for snakebite first aid, and a new test for snakebites that would identify which snake had envenomated the victim.
451:
420:
company that researches, develops, manufactures, and markets products to treat and prevent serious human medical conditions. CSL's product areas include
108:
2044:
In 2011, the company received the
Minister's Award for Outstanding Equal Employment Opportunities Initiative for their Thinking Kids Children's Centre.
2558:
3448:
3412:
2810:
2890:
2521:
432:, and cell culture reagents used in various medical and genetic research and manufacturing applications. The company was established in 1916 as
2655:
3458:
2606:
2459:
734:
562:
377:
3107:
2743:"Analysis of febrile convulsions following immunisation in children following monovalent pandemic H1N1 vaccine (Panvax/Panvax Junior, CSL)"
2629:
1207:
2844:
2498:
1121:
2873:
3468:
3129:
1410:
1308:
1396:
Fluad (influenza vaccine) -- Argentina, Austria, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, UK, US
1323:
CSL Limited's products can be separated by company division. Some of the key products produced by each division, have included:
513:
relationship with the Hall
Institute continued until World War II, particularly via joint projects on viral diseases including
3488:
1369:
Agrippal (influenza vaccine) -- Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Spain, Thailand
1226:
467:
2446:… this deal eclipses the A$ 1 billion (US$ 740.2 million) CSL spent in 2000 to buy ZLB Bioplasma from the Swiss Red Cross.
2372:
1280:
On 7 September 2020, CSL signed agreements with the
Australian government to supply the University of Queensland vaccine (
1126:
2231:"The forgotten successes and sacrifices of Charles Kellaway, director of the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, 1923–1944"
2125:
85:
2053:
2317:
1131:
991:
986:
180:
126:
61:
1235:, the world's first, was approved in September 2009 for use by people over age 10. The federal government ordered 21
1304:
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3043:
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1975:
1200:
974:
94:
712:
Completed in 2018, Seqirus's Holly Spring, NC, the plant was funded with $ 59 million from the U.S. government.
3207:
2811:"CSL to manufacture and supply University of Queensland and Oxford University vaccine candidates for Australia"
2406:
2289:
1275:
1255:
1232:
952:
930:
725:
In August 2022, CSL rebranded all of its divisions to start with the CSL name. Therefore, the divisions became
667:
228:
3262:
3137:
852:
2837:"Australia secures onshore manufacturing agreements for two COVID-19 vaccines | Prime Minister of Australia"
3422:
1460:
47:
2481:… Aventis says that it has agreed to sell its Aventis Behring blood products business to Australia's CSL …
823:
3122:
1141:
1116:
1193:
709:
In August 2017, the business announced it would acquire
Calimmune and its stem cell therapy platform.
3272:
565:, while from 1966 until the mid-1990s, venom research was coordinated by the eccentric but dedicated
503:
at the Hall
Institute. This led to the successful clinical testing of antivenene against tiger snake
413:
2559:"CSL Behring Acquires Biotech Company Calimmune and its Proprietary Stem Cell Gene Therapy Platform"
3287:
1592:
455:
104:
2741:
Administration, Australian Government Department of Health Therapeutic Goods (28 September 2010).
2190:
3377:
3337:
3307:
3302:
2277:
1952:
1111:
1091:
671:
539:
522:
90:
2678:"Panvax H1N1 Approval For Registration For Use in Australia by Therapeutic Goods Administration"
2361:
Tasker, Sarah-Jane (23 April 2016). "Blood, sweat and tears of the CSL century". The Australian.
3115:
1808:
1703:
1572:
1312:
1174:
1164:
1066:
856:
2401:
3202:
2494:
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1888:
1598:
702:
In November 2015, BioCSL rebranded the combined business with Novartis Influenza Vaccines as
545:
478:
toxin-antitoxin was implicated in the deaths of twelve children in what became known as the
1315:. The Australian Government has contracted CSL to produce 50 million doses of the vaccine.
1289:
642:
577:
551:
436:
and was wholly owned by the Australian federal government until its privatisation in 1994.
341:
321:
20:
2891:"National medical regulator approves 800,000 Australian-made doses of AstraZeneca vaccine"
8:
3257:
1895:
1565:
1251:
1004:
887:
837:
627:
production of Rhesus (D) immunoglobulin to prevent haemolytic disease in newborns due to
359:
269:
492:
158:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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3182:
3006:
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2792:
2258:
2246:
2036:
Product availability varies from country to country, depending on registration status.
1169:
1059:
1016:
868:
674:
in June 1994 at A$ 2.30 per share (76.7c adjusted for split). CSL stock is part of the
663:
621:
3297:
3237:
2784:
2716:
2313:
2303:
Flood, Phillip; Wills, Peter; Lawler, Peter; Ryan, Graeme; Rickard, Kevin A. (2006).
2250:
1415:
1341:
967:
879:
566:
505:
479:
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in 1918 before moving to its purpose-built Parkville premises in the following year.
100:
19:
This article is about Australian biotech company. For other companies named CSL, see
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2147:
1604:
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634:
pioneering heat treatment to protect blood and plasma products from infection with
500:
277:
53:
1554:
human immunoglobulin – Intragam P, Normal, Rh(D) Immunoglobulin-VF, Sandoglobulin,
3417:
3282:
3252:
2095:
1869:
1678:
1667:
1542:
1532:
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and Esmond "Bill" Keogh. Keogh played an important role in the establishment of
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2025:
2008:
1804:
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1631:
1591:
Vivaglobin, sub-cutaneous human immune globulin indicated for the treatment of
1535:
1521:
1471:
1358:
Afluria Quadrivalent (influenza vaccine) -- Australia, Canada, New Zealand, US
595:
557:
237:
211:
2347:
2333:
2215:
232:
3442:
3347:
3312:
3267:
3149:
3139:
2720:
1995:
1797:
1783:
1758:
1750:
1736:
1728:
1692:
1649:
1635:
1507:
1445:
1081:
715:
in June 2020, CSL announced it would exercise its right to acquire Vitaeris.
675:
613:
609:
602:
471:
417:
251:
219:
2656:"CSL to unite all business units, including Seqirus, under the CSL umbrella"
3277:
3074:
Committed to Saving Lives: a History of the Commonwealth Serum Laboratories
2788:
2582:"Federal vaccine development sites ill-suited to counter covid-19 epidemic"
2254:
1988:
1923:
1916:
1407:
Flucelvax Quadrivalent (influenza vaccine) -- Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, US
1390:
1281:
1263:
781:
719:
718:
In December 2021, the business announced it would acquire Swiss drugmaker,
421:
302:
1307:
provisionally approved the first batches, numbering 832,000 doses, of the
3392:
3322:
3232:
2178:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
2029:
2018:
2015:
1902:
1899:
1884:
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1862:
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1835:
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1514:
1491:
1455:
1285:
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1036:
1026:
1021:
764:
726:
499:) manufacture in conjunction with the snake venom research undertaken by
425:
367:
306:
2780:
2460:"Aventis disposes of Behring unit with $ 925M sale to Australia's CSL –"
2430:"Australia's CSL Agrees to Acquire Aventis Unit for up to $ 925 Million"
2197:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
3402:
3397:
1981:
1931:
1619:
1450:
1440:
1159:
1041:
1011:
875:
730:
650:
628:
591:
526:
475:
372:
330:
2980:
2628:
Nainan, Nikhil; Koltrowitz, Silke; Murdoch, Scott (14 December 2021).
1960:
AlbuRx, Alburex, Albumeon, Human Albumin Behring, Albuminar 25, human
681:
3367:
3317:
3217:
3153:
3088:
Collected Proceedings of the Society of Chemical Industry of Victoria
1909:
1848:
1838:
1790:
1558:
1481:
1476:
1431:
1423:
1046:
1031:
979:
900:
883:
841:
738:
608:
development of a multi-purpose animal vaccine covering pulpy kidney (
518:
496:
429:
382:
310:
281:
273:
3145:
2545:
1764:
Sandoglobulin NF Liquid, Redimune, Redimune NF Liquid, human normal
1545:
Antihemophilic Factor, a blood-clotting factor for the treatment of
74:
3197:
3177:
2951:
1852:
1332:
1104:
696:
646:
200:
3407:
3387:
3382:
3372:
3362:
3102:
A Venomous Life: the Autobiography of Professor Struan Sutherland
3086:
FG Morgan, 'The Commonwealth Serum Laboratories and their work',
1961:
1776:
1293:
1254:
following immunisation in children following monovalent pandemic
864:
706:, creating the world's second-largest influenza vaccine company.
584:
855:
and it has manufacturing operations and R&D laboratories in
3327:
3292:
2452:
1743:
1721:
1642:
1486:
845:
687:
company to have reached a share price of over $ 100 per share.
532:
3044:"CSL wins equal opportunity award for onsite childcare centre"
2766:
1243:
also provided vaccines for customers in Singapore and the US.
3247:
3187:
3081:
The Fight Against Disease and CSL's Seventy Year Contribution
2630:"Australia's CSL to buy Swiss drugmaker Vifor for $ 11.7 bln"
514:
2709:"First human trials of swine flu vaccine begin in Australia"
529:
production at CSL in 1944 – a critical wartime achievement.
3484:
Former Commonwealth Government-owned companies of Australia
3352:
2028:
fleece-type, fleece-type collagen preparations coated with
860:
3212:
2867:"Update on The University of Queensland COVID-19 vaccine"
2522:"Novartis Selling Flu Vaccine Business to CSL for $ 275M"
2229:
Hobbins, Peter G.; Winkel, Kenneth D. (3 December 2007).
827:
CSL's global headquarters building in Parkville, Victoria
662:
In 1994, the Commonwealth facility was privatised by the
635:
2680:. Melbourne, Australia: CSL Limited. 18 September 2009.
2011:
kit, freeze-dried fibrin sealant for topical application
2627:
2306:
Review of Australia's Plasma Fractionation Arrangements
1858:
Fibrogammin P, Cluvot and Corifact, freeze-dried human
1702:. Liquid 20% immunoglobulin solution, ready-to-use for
555:) and – after much difficulty – the Sydney funnel-web (
396:
261:
1916 (Federal government department), 1994 (privatised)
3464:
Companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
2118:"CSL LTD (CSL:ASX): Stock Quote & Company Profile"
690:
666:
as CSL Ltd. and was publicly listed and traded on the
2975:
2973:
486:
2893:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 March 2021
2421:
2302:
3093:WJ Penfold, 'The Commonwealth Serum Laboratories',
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2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2427:
1655:Carimune NF, Sandoglobulin, Sanglopor human normal
1595:. This product gained FDA approval in January 2006.
682:
Acquisition of ZLB Bioplasma AG and Aventis Behring
2970:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
1912:that has been purified using monoclonal antibodies
641:collaboration on development of the world's first
444:
1964:solution (5%, 20% or 25% human albumin solutions)
760:(Founded 1916 as Commonwealth Serum Laboratories)
509:bite in 1930 and its commercial release in 1931.
3440:
2487:
2350:. 30 October 1979. p. 14 – via Trove.
2334:"SAFER FIRST AID, Papua New Guinea Post-Courier"
1677:containing a standardized amount of antibody to
89:, potentially preventing the article from being
2905:
2373:"A global solution to reducing cervical cancer"
1980:Haemocomplettan P, RiaSTAP, freeze-dried human
2740:
2348:"New test for snake bites, The Canberra Times"
2336:. 18 April 1979. p. 11 – via Trove.
1868:Helixate FS and Helixate NexGen, freeze-dried
1344:) -- Argentina, Peru, South Africa, Spain, US
3123:
2275:
2228:
1749:. Prefilled syringes of highly purified anti-
1727:. Prefilled syringes of highly purified anti-
1404:Fluad Pediatric (influenza vaccine) -- Canada
1201:
3479:Pharmaceutical companies established in 1916
2526:Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News
2218:. 14 June 1928. p. 3 – via Trove.
1684:Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin P Behring, human
580:for treatment of Australian diabetics (1923)
533:Plasma fractionation and Wiener directorship
3454:Biotechnology companies established in 1916
2519:
2276:Gardiner, Lyndsay; Serle, Geoffrey (2000).
1939:Zemaira, Respreeza freeze-dried Human Alpha
1908:Mononine, a freeze-dried human coagulation
1880:Humate-P and Haemate P, freeze-dried human
62:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3474:Manufacturing companies based in Melbourne
3130:
3116:
1500:
1364:Afluria Tetra—in various different markets
1239:million doses of vaccine for Australians.
1208:
1194:
844:, and has offices and laboratory space in
199:
109:reliable, independent, third-party sources
2607:"CSL to Acquire Biotech Company Vitaeris"
2278:"Keogh, Esmond Venner (Bill) (1895–1970)"
1844:Factor X P Behring, a freeze-dried human
1361:Afluria Quad—in various different markets
572:Other major achievements of CSL include:
181:Learn how and when to remove this message
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3449:Australian companies established in 1916
2191:"Morgan, Frederick Grantley (1891–1969)"
2090:
2088:
2086:
1971:-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) concentrate
822:
103:by replacing them with more appropriate
2579:
2497:. Quest Asset Partners. 4 August 2015.
2466:. The Pharma Letter. 15 December 2003.
2428:Dow Jones Newswires (9 December 2003).
1220:
549:), plus spiders including the redback (
313:, other laboratory and medical products
86:too closely associated with the subject
3441:
2879:from the original on 11 December 2020.
2747:Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
2684:from the original on 25 September 2009
2609:(Press release). CSL. 6 September 2020
2495:"CSL bursts through the $ 100 barrier"
2470:from the original on 23 September 2021
2360:
744:
590:development of a combined vaccine for
461:
3111:
2654:Coey, Sharon Klahr (26 August 2022).
2520:Phillipidis, Alex (27 October 2014).
2501:from the original on 28 February 2016
2083:
1384:Sandovac—in various different markets
1378:Chiroflu—in various different markets
1375:Begripal—in various different markets
1258:vaccine (Panvax/Panvax Junior, CSL).
1246:On 28 September 2010, the Australian
836:The company's headquarters remain in
649:, building on the pioneering work by
491:In 1928, CSL also became involved in
3459:Biotechnology companies of Australia
2706:
2666:from the original on 26 August 2022.
2653:
1381:Fluazur—in various different markets
1372:Agriflu—in various different markets
1353:Nilgrip—in various different markets
1311:manufactured by CSL in its plant in
1269:
1227:2009 swine flu pandemic in Australia
138:
68:
27:
3083:(Richmond: Dando McCredie, c.1986).
2561:(Press release). CSL. 6 August 2017
2216:"BUNDABERG TRAGEDY, Daily Examiner"
2066:
1350:Fluvax—in various different markets
1347:Enzira—in various different markets
1326:
1309:Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine
691:Acquisition and merging of Novartis
601:rapid adoption and production of a
13:
2843:. 7 September 2020. Archived from
2380:Uniquest commercialisation stories
2282:Australian Dictionary of Biography
2247:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2007.tb01457.x
2195:Australian Dictionary of Biography
2175:Penfold, William James (1875–1941)
2054:Australian Red Cross Blood Service
2014:Fibrogammin P, freeze-dried human
487:Antivenene research and production
14:
3500:
2171:
1974:Beriplex P/N, freeze-dried human
878:and has production facilities in
43:This article has multiple issues.
3144:
3104:(Melbourne: Hyland House, 1998).
3076:(Melbourne: Hyland House, 1990).
2769:The Medical Journal of Australia
2580:Willman, David (15 March 2020).
2288:. National Centre of Biography,
2235:The Medical Journal of Australia
2188:
1967:Berinert P, freeze-dried human C
1659:, freeze-dried formulations for
1305:Therapeutic Goods Administration
1248:Therapeutic Goods Administration
1137:2015 United States H5N2 outbreak
907:
874:Seqirus has its headquarters in
851:CSL Behring is headquartered in
800:Novartis Influenza Vaccines div.
657:
466:After ongoing disputes with the
337:
336:
143:
84:may rely excessively on sources
73:
32:
16:Australian biotechnology company
3469:Companies in the S&P ASX 50
3036:
3024:
2999:
2883:
2859:
2829:
2803:
2760:
2734:
2700:
2670:
2647:
2621:
2599:
2573:
2551:
2548:Commonwealth Serum Laboratories
2539:
2513:
2394:
2365:
2354:
2340:
2326:
2296:
1987:Kybernin P, freeze-dried human
1976:prothrombin complex concentrate
1250:(TGA) conducted an analysis of
452:Walter and Eliza Hall Institute
445:Origin and Penfold directorship
434:Commonwealth Serum Laboratories
51:or discuss these issues on the
3263:Fisher & Paykel Healthcare
2407:Australian Securities Exchange
2382:. The University of Queensland
2290:Australian National University
2269:
2222:
2208:
2182:
2165:
2140:
2110:
1834:Berinin P, freeze-dried human
1613:
1276:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia
668:Australian Securities Exchange
1:
3097:, 1 (14 April 1923), 396–400.
2059:
3489:Companies based in Melbourne
3095:Medical Journal of Australia
3033:CSL Behring, 3 November 2010
1894:Monoclate P, a freeze-dried
1824:Beriate, freeze-dried human
1318:
831:
7:
2707:Tran, Mark (22 July 2009).
2096:"CSL Annual Report 2021/22"
2047:
1709:Privigen, human polyvalent
1284:) and to manufacture (with
992:Seasonal flu vaccine brands
892:
670:. The company completed an
10:
3505:
3066:
2039:
1807:, liquid 16% solution for
1796:, liquid 16% solution for
1782:, liquid 16% solution for
1768:, liquid 12% solution for
1713:, liquid 10% solution for
1691:, liquid 16% solution for
1648:, liquid 16% solution for
1634:, liquid 16% solution for
1603:Zoster Immunoglobulin-VF (
1551:Hepatitis B immunoglobulin
1391:influenza A (H5N1) vaccine
1273:
1224:
1127:2007 Bernard Matthews H5N1
439:
18:
3173:
3166:
2098:. CSL Limited. April 2022
1803:Vivaglobin, human normal
1581:Tetanus Immunoglobulin-VF
1496:Snake Venom Detection Kit
629:Rh factor incompatibility
470:and its director-general
391:
358:
348:
328:
317:
298:
288:
265:
257:
247:
217:
207:
198:
152:This article needs to be
3031:Global product portfolio
1994:Streptase, freeze-dried
1943:-proteinase inhibitor (A
1593:primary immunodeficiency
750:CSL Limited acquisitions
722:AG, for $ 11.7 billion.
456:Royal Melbourne Hospital
3378:Sydney Airport Holdings
3308:Northern Star Resources
3303:National Australia Bank
3090:, XXXV (1935), 1015–31.
2434:The Wall Street Journal
2007:Beriplast P Combi-Set,
1698:Hizentra, Human normal
1531:CMV Immunoglobulin-VF (
1501:CSL Behring (Australia)
1142:2020–2022 H5N8 outbreak
672:initial public offering
540:Acanthophis antarcticus
523:Frank Macfarlane Burnet
2122:Bloomberg Businessweek
1984:(factor I) concentrate
1922:Octostim, a synthetic
1313:Broadmeadows, Victoria
1303:On 23 March 2021, the
1180:Vaccine reformulations
1175:Influenza-like illness
1122:2007 Australian equine
857:Broadmeadows, Victoria
828:
3100:Struan K Sutherland,
1915:Stimate, a synthetic
1889:von Willebrand factor
1599:Von Willebrand factor
1528:administration (IGIV)
1419:vaccine) -- Australia
1067:1889-1890 Russian flu
840:, an inner suburb of
826:
546:Oxyuranus scutellatus
3288:Magellan Global Fund
3156: →
2079:. CSL Limited. 2019.
2074:"Annual Report 2019"
1819:/Bleeding Disorders:
1789:Varicellon P, human
1720:Rhesogamma P, human
1627:Beriglobin P, human
1221:A/H1N1 2009 pandemic
859:, the Swiss city of
853:King of Prussia, USA
651:Professor Ian Frazer
643:human papillomavirus
576:early production of
552:Latrodectus hasselti
468:Department of Health
21:CSL (disambiguation)
3168:As of 28 April 2021
3143:←
2847:on 7 September 2020
2781:10.5694/mja11.10941
2586:The Washington Post
2464:thepharmaletter.com
1926:acetate nasal spray
1919:acetate nasal spray
1896:monoclonal antibody
1757:administration and
1735:administration and
1566:prothrombin complex
1541:Helixate, which is
1520:Carimune, which is
1252:febrile convulsions
1165:Influenza evolution
1077:1957-1958 Asian flu
888:Parkville, Victoria
838:Parkville, Victoria
745:Acquisition history
462:Morgan directorship
350:Number of employees
344:2.91 billion (2024)
324:14.8 billion (2024)
294:Paul McKenzie (CEO)
195:
3333:Ramsay Health Care
3183:Aristocrat Leisure
2817:. 7 September 2020
2128:on 18 January 2013
1564:Prothrombinex-HT (
1426:) -- Australia, US
1231:CSL's vaccine for
1170:Influenza research
1082:1968 Hong Kong flu
1017:Baloxavir marboxil
829:
664:Keating government
543:) and the taipan (
193:
3436:
3435:
3298:Mineral Resources
3238:Commonwealth Bank
3161:
3142:
3011:cslbehring.com.au
2958:. 6 December 2018
1775:Tetagam P, human
1641:Berirab P, human
1461:Funnel web spider
1416:Coxiella burnetii
1342:influenza vaccine
1290:Oxford University
1270:COVID-19 pandemic
1218:
1217:
880:Holly Springs, US
814:
808:
794:
786:
778:
772:
769:ZLB Bioplasma AG
761:
695:In October 2014,
583:development of a
567:Struan Sutherland
506:Notechis scutatus
480:Bundaberg tragedy
412:is an Australian
407:
406:
191:
190:
183:
173:
172:
137:
136:
129:
66:
3496:
3358:Sonic Healthcare
3193:Auckland Airport
3157:
3148:
3138:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3109:
3108:
3079:Dando McCredie,
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3040:
3034:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2948:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2871:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2691:
2689:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2555:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2477:
2475:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2442:
2440:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2377:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2311:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2172:Robin, A. De Q.
2169:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2152:trove.nla.gov.au
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2124:. Archived from
2114:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2092:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2070:
1742:Rhophylac human
1605:varicella zoster
1586:antithrombin III
1584:Thrombotrol-VF (
1576:immunoglobulin G
1327:Seqirus (bioCSL)
1238:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1132:2008 West Bengal
1087:1977 Russian flu
1072:1918 Spanish flu
911:
897:
896:
867:in Germany, and
812:
806:
792:
784:
776:
775:Aventis Behring
770:
759:
618:malignant oedema
501:Charles Kellaway
454:building at the
403:
400:
398:
340:
339:
203:
196:
192:
186:
179:
168:
165:
159:
147:
146:
139:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
77:
69:
58:
36:
35:
28:
3504:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3493:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3418:Woodside Energy
3413:WiseTech Global
3283:Macquarie Group
3253:Endeavour Group
3169:
3162:
3159:S&P/ASX 200
3136:
3069:
3064:
3063:
3053:
3051:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3029:
3025:
3015:
3013:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2990:
2988:
2979:
2978:
2971:
2961:
2959:
2950:
2949:
2906:
2896:
2894:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2876:
2872:. CSL Limited.
2869:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2850:
2848:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2765:
2761:
2751:
2749:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2705:
2701:
2687:
2685:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2652:
2648:
2638:
2636:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2544:
2540:
2530:
2528:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2473:
2471:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2438:
2436:
2426:
2422:
2412:
2410:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2385:
2383:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2359:
2355:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2320:
2309:
2301:
2297:
2274:
2270:
2241:(11): 645–648.
2227:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2200:
2198:
2187:
2183:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2154:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2131:
2129:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2101:
2099:
2094:
2093:
2084:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2050:
2042:
1991:III concentrate
1970:
1946:
1942:
1898:purified human
1679:cytomegalovirus
1668:cytomegalovirus
1666:Cytogam, human
1616:
1607:immunoglobulin)
1533:cytomegalovirus
1503:
1467:snake antivenom
1329:
1321:
1278:
1272:
1236:
1229:
1223:
1214:
1185:
1184:
1155:
1147:
1146:
1117:2006 H5N1 India
1107:
1097:
1096:
1062:
1052:
1051:
1007:
997:
996:
987:Live attenuated
970:
960:
959:
921:
901:Influenza (flu)
895:
834:
821:
820:
819:
751:
747:
693:
684:
660:
535:
521:coordinated by
489:
464:
447:
442:
395:
387:
351:
333:
291:
243:
238:S&P/ASX 200
222:
187:
176:
175:
174:
169:
163:
160:
157:
148:
144:
133:
122:
116:
113:
98:
78:
37:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3502:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3150:S&P/ASX 50
3140:S&P/ASX 20
3135:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3035:
3023:
2998:
2969:
2904:
2882:
2858:
2828:
2802:
2775:(6): 318–320.
2759:
2733:
2699:
2669:
2646:
2620:
2598:
2572:
2550:
2538:
2512:
2486:
2451:
2420:
2393:
2364:
2353:
2339:
2325:
2318:
2295:
2268:
2221:
2207:
2181:
2164:
2139:
2109:
2082:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2049:
2046:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2026:fibrin sealant
2022:
2012:
2009:fibrin sealant
2002:Wound Healing:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1928:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1892:
1878:
1866:
1856:
1842:
1832:
1813:
1812:
1811:administration
1805:immunoglobulin
1801:
1794:immunoglobulin
1787:
1780:immunoglobulin
1773:
1772:administration
1766:immunoglobulin
1762:
1747:immunoglobulin
1740:
1725:immunoglobulin
1718:
1711:immunoglobulin
1707:
1706:administration
1700:immunoglobulin
1696:
1689:immunoglobulin
1682:
1675:immunoglobulin
1671:immunoglobulin
1664:
1663:administration
1657:immunoglobulin
1653:
1646:immunoglobulin
1639:
1632:immunoglobulin
1615:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1601:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1539:
1536:immunoglobulin
1529:
1522:immunoglobulin
1518:
1511:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1472:Redback spider
1469:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1428:
1427:
1420:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1399:Chiromas—Spain
1394:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1328:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1271:
1268:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1112:1976 swine flu
1108:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1092:2009 swine flu
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1008:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
994:
989:
984:
983:
982:
971:
966:
965:
962:
961:
958:
957:
956:
955:
953:A/H1N1 subtype
945:
940:
935:
934:
933:
931:A/H5N1 subtype
922:
917:
916:
913:
912:
904:
903:
894:
891:
833:
830:
818:
817:
816:
815:
809:
803:
802:
801:
798:
789:
788:
787:
779:
773:
753:
752:
749:
748:
746:
743:
692:
689:
683:
680:
676:S&P/ASX 20
659:
656:
655:
654:
639:
632:
625:
606:
599:
596:whooping cough
594:, tetanus and
588:
587:vaccine (1938)
581:
558:Atrax robustus
534:
531:
488:
485:
463:
460:
446:
443:
441:
438:
405:
404:
393:
389:
388:
386:
385:
380:
375:
370:
364:
362:
356:
355:
352:
349:
346:
345:
334:
329:
326:
325:
319:
315:
314:
300:
296:
295:
292:
289:
286:
285:
267:
263:
262:
259:
255:
254:
249:
245:
244:
242:
241:
235:
225:
223:
218:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
189:
188:
171:
170:
151:
149:
142:
135:
134:
81:
79:
72:
67:
41:
40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3501:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3348:Scentre Group
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3313:QBE Insurance
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3152:companies of
3151:
3147:
3141:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3119:
3114:
3113:
3110:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3070:
3049:
3045:
3039:
3032:
3027:
3012:
3008:
3002:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2974:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2892:
2886:
2875:
2868:
2862:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2832:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2763:
2748:
2744:
2737:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2665:
2661:
2660:Fierce Pharma
2657:
2650:
2635:
2631:
2624:
2608:
2602:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2560:
2554:
2547:
2542:
2527:
2523:
2516:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2483:
2482:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2448:
2447:
2435:
2431:
2424:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2402:"CSL Limited"
2397:
2381:
2374:
2368:
2357:
2349:
2343:
2335:
2329:
2321:
2319:1-74186-121-7
2315:
2308:
2307:
2299:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2272:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2225:
2217:
2211:
2196:
2192:
2189:Egan, Bryan,
2185:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2113:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2075:
2069:
2065:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2045:
2037:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1996:streptokinase
1993:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:Critical Care
1938:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1798:intramuscular
1795:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1784:intramuscular
1781:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1759:intramuscular
1756:
1752:
1751:Rhesus factor
1748:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1737:intramuscular
1734:
1730:
1729:Rhesus factor
1726:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1693:intramuscular
1690:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1650:intramuscular
1647:
1644:
1640:
1637:
1636:intramuscular
1633:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1508:serum albumin
1505:
1504:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
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869:Kankakee, USA
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658:Privatisation
652:
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637:
633:
630:
626:
623:
619:
615:
614:black disease
611:
610:enterotoxemia
607:
604:
603:polio vaccine
600:
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472:John Cumpston
469:
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424:derivatives,
423:
419:
418:biotechnology
415:
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411:
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354:32,000 (2024)
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164:November 2020
155:
150:
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131:
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120:
117:February 2016
110:
106:
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96:
92:
88:
87:
82:This article
80:
76:
71:
70:
65:
63:
56:
55:
50:
49:
44:
39:
30:
29:
26:
22:
3278:James Hardie
3242:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3052:. Retrieved
3048:CSL Newsroom
3047:
3038:
3026:
3014:. Retrieved
3010:
3001:
2989:. Retrieved
2984:
2960:. Retrieved
2955:
2895:. Retrieved
2885:
2861:
2849:. Retrieved
2845:the original
2840:
2831:
2819:. Retrieved
2814:
2805:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2750:. Retrieved
2746:
2736:
2724:. Retrieved
2713:The Guardian
2712:
2702:
2693:
2688:26 September
2686:. Retrieved
2672:
2659:
2649:
2637:. Retrieved
2633:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2585:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2553:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2525:
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2489:
2480:
2479:
2472:. Retrieved
2463:
2454:
2445:
2444:
2437:. Retrieved
2433:
2423:
2411:. Retrieved
2405:
2396:
2384:. Retrieved
2379:
2367:
2356:
2342:
2328:
2305:
2298:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2238:
2234:
2224:
2210:
2201:22 September
2199:, retrieved
2194:
2184:
2174:
2167:
2157:22 September
2155:. Retrieved
2151:
2142:
2130:. Retrieved
2126:the original
2121:
2112:
2100:. Retrieved
2068:
2043:
2035:
2001:
2000:
1989:antithrombin
1951:
1950:
1930:
1929:
1924:desmopressin
1917:desmopressin
1815:
1814:
1809:subcutaneous
1704:subcutaneous
1618:
1617:
1610:
1557:MonoFIX-VF (
1436:(Australia)
1430:
1429:
1414:
1331:
1330:
1322:
1302:
1298:
1279:
1264:deoxycholate
1260:
1245:
1230:
873:
850:
835:
782:Vifor Pharma
756:
724:
720:Vifor Pharma
717:
714:
711:
708:
703:
701:
694:
685:
661:
653:(1994–2005).
612:), tetanus,
571:
556:
550:
544:
538:
536:
511:
504:
490:
465:
448:
433:
422:blood plasma
409:
408:
303:blood plasma
266:Headquarters
208:Company type
177:
161:
153:
123:
114:
99:Please help
83:
59:
52:
46:
45:Please help
42:
25:
3393:TPG Telecom
3323:Reece Group
3233:Coles Group
3072:AH Brogan,
2987:. Australia
2851:7 September
2821:7 September
2726:7 September
2639:15 December
2613:15 December
2565:15 December
2505:22 February
2474:22 February
2439:22 February
2030:fibrin glue
2024:TachoComb,
2021:concentrate
2019:factor XIII
2016:coagulation
1905:concentrate
1903:factor VIII
1900:coagulation
1891:concentrate
1885:factor VIII
1882:coagulation
1876:factor VIII
1873:coagulation
1870:recombinant
1865:concentrate
1863:factor XIII
1860:coagulation
1855:concentrate
1846:coagulation
1841:concentrate
1836:coagulation
1831:concentrate
1829:factor VIII
1826:coagulation
1817:Coagulation
1770:intravenous
1755:intravenous
1733:intravenous
1715:intravenous
1686:hepatitis B
1661:intravenous
1629:hepatitis A
1614:CSL Behring
1571:Rhophylac (
1547:haemophilia
1543:recombinant
1526:intravenous
1515:Factor VIII
1492:Tiger snake
1465:Polyvalent
1456:Death adder
1451:Brown snake
1441:Black snake
1286:AstraZeneca
1037:Rimantadine
1027:Oseltamivir
1022:Laninamivir
765:ZLB Behring
757:CSL Limited
735:CSL Seqirus
727:CSL Behring
563:Saul Wiener
410:CSL Limited
378:CSL Seqirus
368:CSL Behring
194:CSL Limited
3443:Categories
3423:Woolworths
3403:Wesfarmers
3398:Transurban
3054:25 October
3016:7 February
3007:"Products"
2991:9 February
2981:"Products"
2962:5 February
2952:"Products"
2413:7 February
2060:References
2032:components
1982:fibrinogen
1761:injection.
1753:D IgG for
1739:injection.
1731:D IgG for
1620:Immunology
1513:Biostate (
1432:Antivenoms
1274:See also:
1225:See also:
1160:Flu season
1042:Umifenovir
1012:Amantadine
886:, UK, and
876:Maidenhead
813:(Acq 2020)
807:(Acq 2017)
805:Calimmune
785:(Acq 2021)
777:(Acq 2004)
771:(Acq 2000)
731:CSL Plasma
592:diphtheria
527:penicillin
493:antivenene
476:diphtheria
416:specialty
373:CSL Plasma
331:Net income
290:Key people
101:improve it
91:verifiable
48:improve it
3368:Stockland
3338:Rio Tinto
3318:REA Group
3258:Fortescue
3218:BlueScope
3154:Australia
2841:pm.gov.au
2721:0261-3077
2132:13 August
1932:Pulmonary
1910:factor IX
1849:factor IX
1839:factor IX
1800:injection
1791:varicella
1786:injection
1717:injection
1695:injection
1673:. Liquid
1652:injection
1638:injection
1559:Factor IX
1506:Albumex (
1482:Stonefish
1477:Sea snake
1424:peramivir
1422:Rapivab (
1340:Afluria (
1319:Divisions
1292:vaccine (
1233:swine flu
1105:Outbreaks
1060:Pandemics
1047:Zanamivir
1032:Peramivir
1005:Treatment
980:Pandemrix
884:Liverpool
842:Melbourne
832:Locations
811:Vitaeris
739:CSL Vifor
645:vaccine,
631:(1966–67)
519:influenza
497:antivenom
430:antivenom
383:CSL Vifor
360:Divisions
311:antivenom
284:(Global),
282:Australia
274:Melbourne
270:Parkville
240:component
220:Traded as
105:citations
54:talk page
3228:Cochlear
3223:Brambles
3178:Afterpay
2874:Archived
2789:21929484
2682:Archived
2664:Archived
2591:15 March
2546:Sequirus
2499:Archived
2468:Archived
2386:29 April
2263:23444263
2255:18072902
2102:29 March
2048:See also
1887:: C and
1853:factor X
1389:Audenz (
1333:Vaccines
1154:See also
968:Vaccines
893:Vaccines
791:Seqirus
697:Novartis
647:Gardasil
622:blackleg
426:vaccines
307:vaccines
299:Products
278:Victoria
248:Industry
3408:Westpac
3388:Telstra
3383:Tabcorp
3373:Suncorp
3363:South32
3268:Goodman
3067:Sources
2985:Seqirus
2956:Seqirus
2897:9 April
2815:csl.com
2797:9389146
2752:25 July
2634:Reuters
2148:"Trove"
2040:Honours
1962:albumin
1777:tetanus
1393:) -- US
1294:AZD1222
865:Marburg
704:Seqirus
678:Index.
585:tetanus
578:insulin
440:History
392:Website
318:Revenue
258:Founded
231::
154:updated
95:neutral
3343:Santos
3328:ResMed
3293:Mirvac
2795:
2787:
2719:
2531:22 May
2316:
2261:
2253:
1744:anti-D
1722:anti-D
1643:rabies
1487:Taipan
1288:) the
1237:
943:Equine
938:Canine
846:Sydney
797:BioCSL
737:, and
638:(1983)
624:(1961)
605:(1956)
598:(1953)
212:Public
3248:Dexus
3188:Amcor
3050:. CSL
2877:(PDF)
2870:(PDF)
2793:S2CID
2695:over.
2376:(PDF)
2310:(PDF)
2259:S2CID
2077:(PDF)
1573:Rh(D)
1411:Q-VAX
948:Swine
926:Avian
919:Types
863:, in
515:polio
3428:Xero
3353:Seek
3056:2016
3018:2020
2993:2020
2964:2020
2899:2021
2853:2020
2823:2020
2785:PMID
2754:2022
2728:2020
2717:ISSN
2690:2009
2641:2021
2615:2021
2593:2020
2567:2021
2533:2020
2507:2021
2476:2021
2441:2021
2415:2020
2388:2016
2314:ISBN
2251:PMID
2203:2020
2159:2020
2134:2012
2104:2023
1947:-PI)
1851:and
1524:for
1282:V451
1256:H1N1
861:Bern
620:and
517:and
401:.com
399:.csl
342:US$
322:US$
93:and
3273:IAG
3243:CSL
3213:BHP
3208:ASX
3203:APA
3198:ANZ
2777:doi
2773:195
2243:doi
2239:187
1241:CSL
636:HIV
397:www
233:CSL
229:ASX
107:to
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