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Canary Islanders

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markers, the result of a combination of factors such as the geographic isolation of the islands, the adaption to the environment of its inhabitants and the historic admixture of the Pre-Hispanic population of the archipelago (coming from North Africa), with European and from Sub-Saharan area individuals. Drawing on these data, it was estimated that the Canarian population is, on average at an autosomal level, 75% European, 22% North African and 3% Sub-saharan. According to the authors "the proportion of SSA ancestry we observed in Canary Islanders likely originated in the postconquest importation of enslaved African people.". This study reported the below Genomic Ancestry Proportions in Canary Islanders.
524:(6.6%) is also consistent with the historical records on introduction of sub-Saharan female slave labour in Canary Islands. However, some Sub-Saharan female lineages are also found in North African populations, and as a result, some of these L lineages could have been introduced to the Islands from North Africa. A 2009 study of DNA extracted from the remains of aboriginal inhabitants found that 7% of lineages were haplogroup L, which leaves open the possibility that these L lineages were part of the founding population of the Canary Islands. Sub-Saharan female lineages have been found in frequencies of 10% or more in some islands. 2144: 235: 2188: 2155: 195: 1792: 1519: 71: 215: 2603: 157: 120: 480: 1406: 175: 138: 4342: 2613: 100: 620:(3%) haplogroups are present at a rate of 33%. According to the same study, the presence of autochthonous North African E-M81 lineages, and also other relatively abundant markers (E-M78 and J-M267) from the same region in the indigenous Guanche population, "strongly points to that area as the most probable origin of the Guanche ancestors". In this study, Fregel 553:
A 2019 genetics research article confirms that most lineages observed in the ancient samples have a Mediterranean distribution, and belong to lineages associated with the Neolithic expansion in the Near East and Europe (T,J,X…). This phylogeographic analysis of Canarian ancient mitogenomes, the first
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origin, as well as recent foreign-born arrivals. In 2019 the total population was 2,153,389, of which 72.1% were native Canary Islanders. A total of 80.6%, or 1,735,457, were born in Spain and 19.4%, or 417,932, were born outside the country. Of these, the majority are from the Americas, mainly from
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The Guanches are related to the indigenous Berbers. In 2017, the first genome-wide data from the Guanches confirmed a North African origin and that they were genetically most similar to ancient North African Berber peoples of the nearby North African mainland. It also showed that modern inhabitants
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study in 2011 found an average Northwest African influence of about 17% in Canary Islanders with a wide interindividual variation ranging from 0% to 96%. According to the authors, the substantial Northwest African ancestry found for Canary Islanders supports that, despite the aggressive conquest by
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of the Berbers) have reshaped Northwest Africa after the migratory wave to the Canary Islands and the "results support, from a maternal perspective, the supposition that since the end of the 16th century, at least, two-thirds of the Canarian population had an indigenous substrate, as was previously
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2018 sequenced the entire genomes of a sample of 400 adult men and women from all the islands except La Graciosa to determine the relationship of Canarian genetic diversity to the more frequent complex pathologies in the archipelago. The study indicated that Canarian DNA shows distinctive genetic
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compared aboriginal Guanche mtDNA (collected from Canarian archaeological sites) to that of today's Canarians and concluded that "despite the continuous changes suffered by the population (Spanish colonization, slave trade), aboriginal mtDNA lineages constitute a considerable proportion of the
2080:, when asked about national identity, the majority of respondents from the Canary Islands (49.3%) consider themselves Spanish and Canarian in equal measures, followed by 37.1% who consider themselves more Canarian than Spanish. Only 6.1% of the respondents consider themselves only Canarian. 783:
A 2002 study analyzing the mitochondrial DNA from the teeth of the 18th-century Canarian population, found that the 18th-century Canary Islanders had a bit more of North African heritage than European, with minor sub-Saharan roots, which the author links to the former trade of black slaves.
1281:, which can be heard up to 3 km (2 miles) away. This indigenous whistled language was invented by the Guanches, and was then adopted by the Spanish settlers in the 16th century after the Guanches were culturally assimilated into the population. The language was also formerly spoken on 434:
at the beginning of the 15th century. In 1402, they began to subdue and suppress the native Guanche population. The Guanches were initially enslaved and gradually absorbed. As a result, genetic analyses of modern Canarians show mainly a mixture of European and North African genes, and low
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Castile in the 15th century and the subsequent immigration, genetic footprints of the first settlers of the Canary Islands persist in the current inhabitants. Paralleling mtDNA findings, the largest average Northwest African contribution was found for the samples from
1307:, held on 30 May 1983, is commemorated with this day. The most famous festival of the Canary Islands is the carnival. The carnival is celebrated in all the islands and all its municipalities, perhaps the two busiest being those of the two Canarian capitals; the 3316:
Rodríguez-Varela, Ricardo; Günther, Torsten; Krzewińska, Maja; Storå, Jan; Gillingwater, Thomas H.; MacCallum, Malcolm; Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Dobney, Keith; Valdiosera, Cristina; Jakobsson, Mattias; Götherström, Anders; Girdland-Flink, Linus (November 2017).
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state that historical evidence does support the explanation of "strong sexual asymmetry...as a result of a strong bias favoring matings between European males and aboriginal females, and to the important aboriginal male mortality during the Conquest".
369:). The Canarians, and their descendants, played a major role during the conquest, colonization, and eventual independence movements of various countries in Latin America. Their ethnic and cultural presence is most palpable in the countries of 4222: 454:, oversaw extensive immigration to these islands during a short period from the late 1490s to the 1520s from mainland Europe, mostly Castile and Portugal. At subsequent judicial enquiries, Fernández de Lugo was accused of favoring 1319:. It is celebrated on the streets between the months of February and March. But the rest of the islands of the archipelago have their carnivals with their own traditions among which stand out: The Festival of the Carneros of 538:
Canarian gene pool". According to this article, both percentages are obtained using two different estimation methods; nevertheless according to the same study the percentage that could be more reliable is the one of 73%.
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of its kind, shows that some lineages are restricted to Central North Africa (H1cf, J2a2d and T2c1d3), while others have a wider distribution, including both West and Central North Africa, and, Europe and the Near East.
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estimated that, based on Y-chromosome and mtDNA haplogroup frequencies, the relative female and male indigenous Guanche contributions to the present-day Canary Islands populations were respectively of 41.8% and 16.1%.
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The native inhabitants of the Canary Islands hold a gene pool that is predominantly European and native Guanche. Guanche genetic markers have also been found recently in Puerto Rico and, at low frequencies, in
3201: 604:(3.99%)). Unsurprisingly the Castillian conquest brought the genetic base of the current male population of the Canary Islands. Nevertheless, the second most important haplogroup origin is Northern Africa. 1255:("shepherd's jump"), among others, have their roots in Guanche culture. Additionally, other traditions include Canarian pottery, words of Guanche origin in the Canarian speech and the rural consumption of 3369:
Maca-Meyer N, Villar J, Pérez-Méndez L, Cabrera de León A, Flores C (November 2004). "A tale of aborigines, conquerors and slaves: Alu insertion polymorphisms and the peopling of Canary Islands".
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Historically, the Canary Islands have served as a hub between Spain and the Americas; favoured by that circumstance, large groups of Canary islanders have emigrated and settled all over the
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The maternal lineages of mitochondrial DNA in Canary Islanders show the prevalence of European ancestry in all islands except La Gomera, in which the Northwest African lineage is stronger:
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who are usually foreign-born. At present, there are in the Canary Islands a figure of approximately 70,000 Muslims and 40 mosques and places of worship throughout the archipelago.
4226: 3832: 560:, or Y-chromosomal, (direct paternal) lineages were not analysed in this study; however, an earlier study giving the aboriginal y-DNA contribution at 6% was cited by Maca-Meyer 2635: 3455:
Brehm A, Pereira L, Kivisild T, Amorim A (December 2003). "Mitochondrial portraits of the Madeira and Açores archipelagos witness different genetic pools of its settlers".
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The strong influence of Latin America in Canarian culture is due to the constant emigration and return over the centuries of Canarians to that continent, chiefly to
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The holidays celebrated in the Canary Islands are of international, national and regional or insular character. The official day of the autonomous community is
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Pereira, L; MacAulay, V; Prata, M.J; Amorim, A (2003). "Phylogeny of the mtDNA haplogroup U6. Analysis of the sequences observed in North Africa and Iberia".
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Pino-Yanes, María; Corrales, Almudena; Basaldúa, Santiago; Hernández, Alexis; Guerra, Luisa; Villar, Jesús; Flores, Carlos (2011). O'Rourke, Dennis (ed.).
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Rando JC, Cabrera VM, Larruga JM, et al. (September 1999). "Phylogeographic patterns of mtDNA reflecting the colonization of the Canary Islands".
3910:"Genomic Analyses of Human European Diversity at the Southwestern Edge: Isolation, African Influence and Disease Associations in the Canary Islands" 3957: 3275:
Maca-Meyer, Nicole; Arnay, Matilde; Rando, Juan Carlos; Flores, Carlos; González, Ana M.; Cabrera, Vicente M.; Larruga, José M. (February 2004).
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After subsequent settlement by Europeans, the remaining Guanches were gradually assimilated by the settlers and their culture largely vanished.
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the genetic ancestry of the Canary islands males is mainly of European origin. Nearly 67% of the haplogroups resulting from are Euro–Eurasian (
4156: 568:, which may skew determination of the aboriginality versus coloniality of contemporary y-DNA lineages in the Canaries. Regardless, Maca-Meyer 3907: 1515:
exists to represent the Islamic community in the Canary Islands as well as to provide practical support to members of the Islamic community.
4273: 4140: 4129: 4092: 4330: 520:(7.0%). Two haplogroups, H and U6, alone account for more than 50% of the individuals. Significant frequencies of sub-Saharan maternal 961:: sub-Saharan African. Each dots represent individuals. The different colors represent the different software used for the estimation. 4485: 4372: 3748:
Zurita AI, Hernandez A, Sanchez JJ, Cuellas JA (March 2005). "Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in the Canary Islands population (Spain)".
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Maca-Meyer, Nicole; Arnay, Matilde; Rando, Juan Carlos; Flores, Carlos; González, Ana M; Cabrera, Vicente M; Larruga, José M (2003).
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Guillen-Guio B, Lorenzo-Salazar JM, González-Montelongo R, Díaz-de Usera A, Marcelino-Rodríguez I, Corrales A; et al. (2018).
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Around 5 percent of Canarians belong to a minority religion. Separate from the overwhelming Christian majority are a minority of
3319:"Genomic Analyses of Pre-European Conquest Human Remains from the Canary Islands Reveal Close Affinity to Modern North Africans" 938: 4660: 3140: 1316: 1223: 3983:
Genomic Analyses of Pre-European Conquest Human Remains from the Canary Islands Reveal Close Affinity to Modern North Africans
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Although the Berbers are the most probable ancestors of the Guanches, it is deduced that important human movements (e.g., the
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Fregel, Rosa; Gomes, Verónica; Gusmão, Leonor; González, Ana M; Cabrera, Vicente M; Amorim, António; Larruga, Jose M (2009).
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Modern-day Canarian culture is Spanish, with some Guanche influences. Some of the Canarian traditional sports such as
2454: 2443: 1484: 1440: 1409: 2723: 4670: 4609: 2798: 2474: 1300: 386: 4201: 4177: 4665: 4594: 4424: 3026: 2459: 336: 4629: 4323: 2729: 2412: 2377: 2367: 542: 406: 4202:"Estadística del Padrón Continuo a 1 de enero de 2019. Datos a nivel nacional, comunidad autónoma y provincia" 2862: 564:, but the results were criticized as possibly flawed due to the widespread phylogeography of y-DNA haplogroup 4561: 4470: 3003: 2407: 410: 3638: 1488: 1336: 4475: 3846:"North African Influences and Potential Bias in Case-Control Association Studies in the Spanish Population" 3783:
Fregel, Rosa; Pestano, Jose; Arnay, Matilde; Cabrera, Vicente M; Larruga, Jose M; González, Ana M (2009).
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Mitogenomes illuminate the origin and migration patterns of the indigenous people of the Canary Islands
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The Canarian population includes long-tenured and new waves of mainland Spanish immigrants, including
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as early as the 15th century, mainly in Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Venezuela and Uruguay.
4316: 2717: 4338: 4108: 4675: 2975: 2159: 1395: 613: 605: 565: 17: 3699:"Demographic history of Canary Islands male gene-pool: Replacement of native lineages by European" 2148: 2143: 2786: 2628: 2606: 2589: 4519: 3091: 3043: 2868: 2792: 4553: 2780: 1469:: Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura and Lanzarote. Its capital was San Marcial El Rubicón (1404) and 1466: 1324: 1304: 589: 585: 3067: 2981: 3951: 2939: 2834: 2584: 2552: 2542: 2312: 1276: 521: 3833:
Composición genética de poblaciones históricas y prehistóricas humanas de las Islas Canarias
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The distribution of beliefs in 2012 according to the CIS Barometer Autonomy was as follows:
4409: 3857: 3007: 2921: 2910: 2750: 2667: 1432: 617: 601: 597: 593: 547: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 3018: 2187: 8: 4548: 4480: 4450: 4404: 3145: 2927: 2901: 2804: 2579: 2449: 2422: 2227: 2154: 3861: 2993: 2672: 1444: 4604: 4584: 4579: 4530: 4515: 4505: 4465: 4049: 3934: 3909: 3880: 3845: 3809: 3784: 3725: 3698: 3534: 3509: 3490: 3437: 3425: 3394: 3097: 2822: 2527: 2485: 2469: 2382: 2372: 1367: 1355: 1340: 1296: 1217: 382: 200: 3625: 1458:
The Canary Islands are divided into two Catholic dioceses, each governed by a bishop:
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Fregel R, Pestano J, Arnay M, Cabrera VM, Larruga JM, González AM (October 2009).
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LA EMIGRACIÓN CANARIA A AMÉRICA A TRAVÉS DE LA HISTORIA. Manuel Hernández González
2537: 4589: 4024:"Whistled language of the island of La Gomera (Canary Islands), the Silbo Gomero" 3870: 3079: 2959: 2915: 2894: 2572: 2506: 2286: 2235: 1272: 1257: 4130:
Los musulmanes de la Isla constituyen la primera Federación Islámica de Canarias
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of individual genomic admixture proportions in Canary Islanders by Guillen-Guio
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inferred from historical and anthropological data". mtDNA haplogroup U subclade
3998: 2738: 2562: 2337: 2291: 2275: 2269: 2169: 1968: 1791: 1600: 1518: 1501: 1245: 332: 274: 240: 76: 3468: 3334: 2933: 1447:. Both born on the island of Tenerife, they were respectively missionaries in 1435:(Patron of Canary Islands) was credited with moving the Canary Islands toward 1271:
also retain an ancient way of communicating across deep ravines by means of a
4649: 4495: 4023: 3302: 3012: 2850: 2699: 2693: 2681: 2557: 2532: 2281: 2193: 1604: 1344: 1239: 942: 609: 353: 3925: 3715: 3671: 3654: 3589: 3572: 3293: 3276: 2924:, Venezuelan general, politician and precursor of South America independence 1371: 3943: 3889: 3818: 3769: 3734: 3680: 3598: 3543: 3486: 3433: 3390: 3368: 3177:"Estadística del Padrón Continuo. Datos provisionales a 1 de enero de 2019" 2969: 2816: 2768: 2617: 2547: 1596: 1436: 1290: 1227: 484: 260: 3556: 3800: 3525: 3477: 3061: 3037: 2897: 2663: 2211: 1425: 1351: 580:
2009, in spite of the geographic nearness between the Canary Islands and
390: 220: 1358:, and Venezuela. To a lesser extent, they also went to the US states of 3101: 3085: 2990:, American fashion designer born to Cuban parents with Canarian origins 2953: 2949: 2810: 2774: 1470: 1421: 1195:
of Gran Canaria carry an estimated 16%–31% Guanche autosomal ancestry.
479: 3343: 3315: 1213: 287: 88: 4299:"Narciso Rodríguez. Noticias, fotos y biografía de Narciso Rodríguez" 4247: 3115: 2878: 2844: 2733: 2327: 2322: 2221: 2178: 1900: 1861: 1609: 1580: 1572: 1560: 1448: 1405: 1359: 1328: 1320: 1282: 1268: 1231: 829: 435:
frequencies of sub-Saharan genes, with quite a lot of variation (see
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The original inhabitants of the Canary Islands are commonly known as
374: 291: 161: 156: 124: 119: 4634: 3309: 3135: 2251: 1554: 3843: 3055: 2840: 2711: 2332: 1887: 1847: 1617: 1592: 1576: 1417: 1375: 1332: 1286: 1189: 824: 451: 447: 420: 416: 307: 4157:"El 91% de los nuevos habitantes de Canarias viene del extranjero" 3971:
Cuatro apellidos canarios, un bisabuelo peninsular y otro africano
3785:"The maternal aborigine colonization of La Palma (Canary Islands)" 3510:"The maternal aborigine colonization of La Palma (Canary Islands)" 1473:(1483–present). There was a previous bishopric which was based in 3049: 2872: 2756: 2705: 2317: 2307: 2240: 2038: 1996: 1955: 1913: 1621: 1620:(31,368). There are 38,768 people from Africa, the majority from 1584: 581: 424: 370: 344: 303: 295: 4026:. Fourth Session of the Intergovernmental Committee 2009 (4.COM) 1545:
Among the believers 38.7% attend religious services frequently.
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Barometro Autonómico del CIS Canarias (2012); preguntas 47 y 48
3125: 2676: 2657: 1982: 1928: 1487:: Tenerife, La Palma, La Gomera, and El Hierro. Its capital is 1452: 180: 4263:"Barómetro Autonómico (III), (Comunidad autónoma de Canarias)" 3571:
Maca-Meyer N, Arnay M, Rando JC, et al. (February 2004).
4341: 4223:"Official census statistics of the Canary Islands population" 3747: 2965: 2771:, sailor, yacht racer and world champion and Olympic champion 2346: 2024: 1942: 1508: 1474: 1363: 1263: 455: 340: 105: 4172: 4170: 2010: 1874: 1613: 378: 143: 3652: 3611: 3454: 3274: 3782: 3696: 3507: 2997: 4196: 4194: 4167: 4105:"Entrevista al Señor Tijani El Bouji Presidente de FIDC" 4046:"El Porvenir | Opinión | Bernabé de las Casas" 3655:"Ancient mtDNA analysis and the origin of the Guanches" 3573:"Ancient mtDNA analysis and the origin of the Guanches" 3277:"Ancient mtDNA analysis and the origin of the Guanches" 3268: 3264:
Interactivo: Creencias y prácticas religiosas en España
3034:, actress in American and Canadian movies and TV series 1439:. Two Catholic saints were born in the Canary Islands: 1420:
with various smaller foreign-born populations of other
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on 30 May. The anniversary of the first session of the
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A 2003 genetics research article by Nicole Maca-Meyer
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Ancient mtDNA analysis and the origin of the Guanches
3570: 191: 3411: 2865:, politician and jurist, former Minister of Justice 4093:Un 5% de canarios profesa una religión minoritaria 1174:Genomic Ancestry Proportions (from ADMIXTURE, K-4) 974:Genomic ancestry proportions in Canary Islanders 4647: 3100:, painter, art critic and writer, member of the 1626: 471:after later emigration from the Canary Islands. 231: 67: 4150: 4148: 3903: 3901: 3899: 1522:Isleño trapper and sons, Delacroix Island, 1941 3196: 3194: 3171: 3169: 3167: 1370:), and some areas in eastern Mexico including 576:Indeed, according to a recent study by Fregel 4324: 4086: 3692: 3690: 3566: 3564: 2636: 423:). They are most probably descendants of the 211: 4145: 3999:"Silbo gomero: A whistling language revived" 3975: 3956:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3896: 1416:The majority of native Canary Islanders are 82:72.1% of the total Canary Islands population 3996: 3191: 3164: 458:and Portuguese immigrants over Castilians. 4331: 4317: 4257: 4255: 3687: 3561: 2765:, sailor, yacht racer and Olympic champion 2643: 2629: 1313:Tourist Festival of International Interest 3933: 3879: 3869: 3808: 3724: 3714: 3670: 3588: 3533: 3476: 3342: 3292: 2675:, Jesuit priest, saint and missionary in 2666:, one of the most famous corsairs of the 2084:National Sentiment in the Canary Islands 4225:. Gobiernodecanarias.org. Archived from 3992: 3990: 3964: 2153: 2142: 1817: 1517: 1513:Islamic Federation of the Canary Islands 1404: 1222: 1212: 937: 478: 171: 4252: 3550: 3202:"How many Canarians in other countries" 96: 14: 4648: 4270:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas 4154: 4016: 2720:, navy officer, scientist and engineer 2078:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas 1773:Population of the Canary Islands 2019 1317:Carnival of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 491: 474: 134: 4312: 4248:Censos de Población y Viviendas 2011. 3987: 3981:Ricardo Rodríguez-Varel et al. 2017, 965:Another recent study by Guillen-Guio 496:The most frequent (maternal-descent) 2138: 2071: 1548: 1183: 628: 608:(14% including 8.30% of the typical 403:Canary Islands in pre-colonial times 62:Regions with significant populations 1412:, the first Canarian catholic saint 1323:, the Festival of the Diabletes of 24: 4071:Pedro de San José Betancurt, Santo 3789:European Journal of Human Genetics 3659:European Journal of Human Genetics 3577:European Journal of Human Genetics 3514:European Journal of Human Genetics 3426:10.1046/j.1469-1809.1999.6350413.x 3281:European Journal of Human Genetics 1495: 1400: 1362:(mostly the southern portion) and 1309:Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife 1176:in Canary Islanders (Guillen-Guio 534:European Journal of Human Genetics 25: 4687: 2076:According to a 2012 study by the 1538:Atheist/Agnostic/Unbeliever 12.3% 1441:Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur 1410:Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur 1230:demonstration at a restaurant in 351:spoken in the region is known as 347:. The distinctive variety of the 4340: 3997:Laura Plitt (January 11, 2013). 3383:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00125.x 2611: 2602: 2601: 2186: 1790: 1301:Parliament of the Canary Islands 818: 233: 213: 193: 173: 155: 136: 118: 98: 69: 4291: 4241: 4215: 4155:Suárez, Borja (June 25, 2018). 4134: 4123: 4097: 4075: 4064: 4038: 3837: 3825: 3776: 3762:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.05.004 3741: 3646: 3632: 3605: 3501: 3448: 3405: 2891:Mary of Jesus de León y Delgado 1566: 4656:People from the Canary Islands 4630:Conquest of the Canary Islands 3750:Forensic Science International 3362: 3351: 3257: 3246: 3220: 3058:, pre-Hispanic warrior General 2730:Peter of Saint Joseph Betancur 2724:Agustín de Betancourt y Molina 1483:: Includes the islands of the 1465:: Includes the islands of the 430:The islands were conquered by 407:Conquest of the Canary Islands 13: 1: 4661:Ethnic groups in North Africa 3626:10.1016/S0531-5131(02)00553-8 3614:International Congress Series 3157: 1526: 1477:, but it was later abolished. 436: 411:Kingdom of the Canary Islands 52: 3871:10.1371/journal.pone.0018389 3052:, pre-Hispanic King of Aceró 2871:, painter, writer, poet and 2837:, mezzo-soprano opera singer 2105:Equally Spanish and Canarian 2057: 2054: 844:Average NW African ancestry 27:People of the Canary Islands 7: 3109: 2863:Juan Fernando López Aguilar 2819:, music composer and singer 2799:Antonio González y González 2726:, engineer, Russian General 1381: 1209:Music of the Canary Islands 834: 461: 10: 4692: 2732:, saint and missionary in 2113:More Canarian than Spanish 2097:More Spanish than Canarian 1587:of Spain; old settlers of 1552: 1489:San Cristóbal de La Laguna 1471:Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 1388:Religion in Canary Islands 1385: 1337:San Sebastián de La Gomera 1202: 1198: 1187: 483:Canarian women singing in 400: 396: 4622: 4572: 4541: 4433: 4397: 4381: 4360: 4353: 3831:Nicole Maca Meyer. 2002, 3469:10.1007/s00439-003-1024-3 3335:10.1016/j.cub.2017.09.059 2829:Emeterio Gutiérrez Albelo 2718:Wenceslao Benítez Inglott 2197:(historical Spanish flag) 2062: 2051: 2036: 2023: 2008: 1995: 1980: 1967: 1954: 1941: 1925: 1912: 1899: 1886: 1873: 1860: 1845: 1834: 1806: 1788: 1777: 1629: 984: 981: 978: 331:), are the people of the 286: 281: 271: 266: 255: 250: 230: 210: 190: 170: 153: 133: 116: 95: 86: 66: 61: 51: 46: 3703:BMC Evolutionary Biology 3414:Annals of Human Genetics 3371:Annals of Human Genetics 3228:"Canarians in Venezuela" 3074:Alberto Vázquez-Figueroa 2907:Cristo Marrero Henríquez 2857:Fernando León y Castillo 1396:Catholic Church in Spain 639:Island/NW African mtDNA 444:Alonso Fernández de Lugo 357:(Canary speech) or the ( 89:Canary Islander diaspora 4671:History of North Africa 4082:José de Anchieta, Santo 3716:10.1186/1471-2148-9-181 3672:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201075 3590:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201075 3294:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201075 3021:, politician, mayor of 2942:, General and statesman 2801:, scientist and chemist 2787:Juan Carlos Fresnadillo 1507:Among the followers of 1303:, based in the city of 543:Islamic-Arabic conquest 4666:Ethnic groups in Spain 4272:. 2012. Archived from 3141:Nationalities in Spain 2930:, writer and filmmaker 2881:, pre-Hispanic warrior 2759:, pre-Hispanic warrior 2162: 2151: 2149:Augustin de Betancourt 1523: 1431:The appearance of the 1428:from northern Europe. 1413: 1366:(mostly in and around 1305:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 1234: 1220: 962: 926:Total Canary Islanders 488: 328: 3926:10.1093/molbev/msy190 3027:president of Canaries 2835:Nancy Fabiola Herrera 2157: 2147:Engineer and General 2146: 1807:Other regions (Spain) 1521: 1408: 1267:. The inhabitants of 1226: 1216: 941: 616:and E1a (1.50%), and 550:is Canarian-specific 504:(37.6%), followed by 500:in Canary Islands is 482: 282:Related ethnic groups 4558:US areas of Oceania 3801:10.1038/ejhg.2009.46 3639:Rosa Fregel et al.: 3526:10.1038/ejhg.2009.46 3153:(Dominican Republic) 3092:José Viera y Clavijo 3044:Carla Suárez Navarro 2922:Francisco de Miranda 2869:Domingo López Torres 2793:Pedro García Cabrera 2668:golden age of piracy 1541:Other religions 1.7% 1433:Virgin of Candelaria 1339:and the Carnival of 1243:("Canarian fight"), 985:Sub-Saharan African 337:autonomous community 4496:Trinidad and Tobago 3862:2011PLoSO...618389P 3358:History of La Palma 3146:White Puerto Ricans 3068:Juan Carlos Valerón 3064:, actress and model 2982:Domingo Pérez Minik 2976:Benito Pérez Galdós 2928:Manuel Mora Morales 2807:, pre-Hispanic king 2805:Fernando Guanarteme 2714:, pre-Hispanic king 2708:, pre-Hispanic king 2228:Vaqueiros de Alzada 2160:Benito Pérez Galdós 2085: 1774: 1630:Population history 1481:Diócesis Nivariense 1463:Diócesis Canariense 975: 612:haplogroup E-M81), 492:Uniparental markers 475:Population genetics 43: 4461:Dominican Republic 3098:Eduardo Westerdahl 2940:Leopoldo O'Donnell 2745:José Comas Quesada 2741:, fashion designer 2609: • 2403:Dominican Republic 2163: 2152: 2083: 1772: 1524: 1414: 1356:Dominican Republic 1341:Puerto del Rosario 1335:, the Carnival of 1331:, Los Indianos de 1297:Canary Islands Day 1249:("stick game") or 1235: 1221: 973: 963: 779:Study: Fregel 2009 489: 383:Dominican Republic 343:near the coast of 201:Dominican Republic 35: 4643: 4642: 4618: 4617: 4368:Equatorial Guinea 4229:on March 26, 2010 4111:on August 5, 2018 4052:on April 12, 2009 3920:(12): 3010–3026. 3208:on August 3, 2012 3179:. January 1, 2019 3086:Juan Verde Suárez 3070:, football player 3040:, football player 3019:Jerónimo Saavedra 3000:basketball player 2988:Narciso Rodriguez 2946:Frances Ondiviela 2781:Nicolás Estévanez 2653: 2652: 2158:Realist novelist 2139:Notable Canarians 2136: 2135: 2072:Canarian identity 2069: 2068: 2065: 1770: 1769: 1549:Canarian diaspora 1392:Religion in Spain 1184:Ancient Canarians 1170: 1169: 957:: North African, 936: 935: 816: 815: 776: 775: 629:Mitochondrial DNA 531:published in the 427:of North Africa. 314: 313: 16:(Redirected from 4683: 4358: 4357: 4347:Spanish diaspora 4345: 4344: 4333: 4326: 4319: 4310: 4309: 4303: 4302: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4278: 4267: 4259: 4250: 4245: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4219: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4208: 4198: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4174: 4165: 4164: 4161:www.canarias7.es 4152: 4143: 4138: 4132: 4127: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4107:. Archived from 4101: 4095: 4090: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4048:. Archived from 4042: 4036: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3994: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3955: 3947: 3937: 3905: 3894: 3893: 3883: 3873: 3841: 3835: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3812: 3780: 3774: 3773: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3728: 3718: 3694: 3685: 3684: 3674: 3650: 3644: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3592: 3568: 3559: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3537: 3505: 3499: 3498: 3480: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3420:(Pt 5): 413–28. 3409: 3403: 3402: 3366: 3360: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3296: 3272: 3266: 3261: 3255: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3234:on July 13, 2011 3230:. Archived from 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3204:. Archived from 3198: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3173: 3151:White Dominicans 3131:Guanche language 3121:Canarian dialect 3032:Victoria Sanchez 2994:Sergio Rodríguez 2952:actress, former 2688:Rafael Arozarena 2673:José de Anchieta 2645: 2638: 2631: 2618:Spain portal 2616: 2615: 2614: 2605: 2604: 2576: 2501: 2446: 2359:Spanish diaspora 2350: 2256: 2246:Canary Islanders 2232: 2190: 2181: 2165: 2164: 2086: 2082: 2063: 1795: 1794: 1775: 1771: 1627: 1485:western province 1467:Eastern Province 1445:José de Anchieta 1424:beliefs such as 1252:salto del pastor 1205:Canarian cuisine 976: 972: 835: 787: 786: 636: 635: 512:(12.7%), not-U6 498:mtDNA haplogroup 469:peninsular Spain 367:Canarian dialect 349:Spanish language 345:Northwest Africa 317:Canary Islanders 257:Canarian Spanish 243: 239: 237: 236: 223: 219: 217: 216: 203: 199: 197: 196: 183: 179: 177: 176: 160: 159: 146: 142: 140: 139: 123: 122: 108: 104: 102: 101: 80:1,553,078 (2019) 79: 75: 73: 72: 57: 56: 1,600,000 54: 47:Total population 44: 42: 36:Canary Islanders 34: 21: 4691: 4690: 4686: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4681: 4680: 4676:Romance peoples 4646: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4614: 4568: 4537: 4429: 4393: 4377: 4349: 4339: 4337: 4307: 4306: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4279:on May 18, 2016 4276: 4265: 4261: 4260: 4253: 4246: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4199: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4176: 4175: 4168: 4153: 4146: 4139: 4135: 4128: 4124: 4114: 4112: 4103: 4102: 4098: 4091: 4087: 4080: 4076: 4069: 4065: 4055: 4053: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4029: 4027: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4007: 4005: 3995: 3988: 3980: 3976: 3969: 3965: 3949: 3948: 3906: 3897: 3842: 3838: 3830: 3826: 3795:(10): 1314–24. 3781: 3777: 3746: 3742: 3695: 3688: 3651: 3647: 3637: 3633: 3610: 3606: 3569: 3562: 3555: 3551: 3520:(10): 1314–24. 3506: 3502: 3453: 3449: 3410: 3406: 3377:(Pt 6): 600–5. 3367: 3363: 3356: 3352: 3323:Current Biology 3314: 3310: 3273: 3269: 3262: 3258: 3251: 3247: 3237: 3235: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3200: 3199: 3192: 3182: 3180: 3175: 3174: 3165: 3160: 3112: 3107: 3046:, tennis player 3006:, professional 2916:Manolo Millares 2909:, professional 2777:, soccer player 2751:Óscar Domínguez 2649: 2612: 2610: 2595: 2594: 2570: 2523:Other languages 2521: 2495: 2488: 2442: 2340: 2301: 2248: 2224: 2203:Regional groups 2191: 2177: 2141: 2074: 1789: 1569: 1557: 1551: 1529: 1498: 1496:Other religions 1491:(1819–present). 1403: 1401:Catholic Church 1398: 1386:Main articles: 1384: 1273:whistled speech 1218:Shepherd's leap 1211: 1201: 1192: 1186: 821: 643: 631: 494: 477: 464: 446:, conqueror of 413: 401:Main articles: 399: 385:as well as the 273: 234: 232: 214: 212: 194: 192: 174: 172: 154: 137: 135: 117: 99: 97: 81: 70: 68: 55: 38: 37: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4689: 4679: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4641: 4640: 4638: 4637: 4632: 4626: 4624: 4620: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4576: 4574: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4566: 4565: 4564: 4556: 4551: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4535: 4534: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4513: 4508: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4425:United Kingdom 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4401: 4399: 4395: 4394: 4392: 4391: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4364: 4362: 4355: 4351: 4350: 4336: 4335: 4328: 4321: 4313: 4305: 4304: 4290: 4268:(in Spanish). 4251: 4240: 4214: 4190: 4166: 4144: 4133: 4122: 4096: 4085: 4074: 4063: 4037: 4015: 3986: 3974: 3963: 3895: 3836: 3824: 3775: 3756:(2–3): 233–8. 3740: 3686: 3645: 3631: 3604: 3560: 3549: 3500: 3457:Human Genetics 3447: 3404: 3361: 3350: 3308: 3267: 3256: 3245: 3219: 3190: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3155: 3154: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3095: 3089: 3083: 3077: 3071: 3065: 3059: 3053: 3047: 3041: 3035: 3029: 3025:and two times 3016: 3010: 3001: 2991: 2985: 2979: 2973: 2963: 2957: 2943: 2937: 2931: 2925: 2919: 2913: 2904: 2888: 2885:César Manrique 2882: 2876: 2866: 2860: 2854: 2853:, opera singer 2848: 2838: 2832: 2826: 2820: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2790: 2784: 2778: 2772: 2766: 2760: 2754: 2748: 2742: 2739:Manolo Blahnik 2736: 2727: 2721: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2697: 2691: 2685: 2679: 2670: 2661: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2640: 2633: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2597: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2590:Valencian Sign 2587: 2582: 2577: 2565: 2563:Judaeo-Spanish 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2489: 2484: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2460:United Kingdom 2457: 2452: 2447: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2362: 2361: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2300: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2219: 2214: 2206: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2183: 2182: 2179:Spanish people 2174: 2173: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2130: 2129:Did not answer 2126: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2034: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2006: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1969:United Kingdom 1965: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1939: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1923: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1871: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1796:Canary Islands 1786: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1568: 1565: 1553:Main article: 1550: 1547: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1535:Catholic 84.9% 1528: 1525: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1478: 1402: 1399: 1383: 1380: 1258:guarapo gomero 1246:juego del palo 1200: 1197: 1188:Main article: 1185: 1182: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 987: 986: 983: 980: 934: 933: 930: 927: 923: 922: 919: 916: 912: 911: 908: 905: 901: 900: 897: 894: 890: 889: 886: 883: 879: 878: 875: 872: 868: 867: 864: 861: 857: 856: 853: 850: 846: 845: 842: 839: 820: 817: 814: 813: 810: 807: 804: 803:Canary Islands 800: 799: 796: 793: 790: 774: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 757: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 740: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 723: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 706: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 689: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 672: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 655: 654: 651: 648: 645: 640: 630: 627: 493: 490: 476: 473: 463: 460: 398: 395: 333:Canary Islands 312: 311: 284: 283: 279: 278: 275:Roman Catholic 269: 268: 264: 263: 253: 252: 248: 247: 244: 241:Western Sahara 228: 227: 224: 208: 207: 204: 188: 187: 184: 168: 167: 164: 151: 150: 147: 131: 130: 127: 114: 113: 110: 93: 92: 84: 83: 77:Canary Islands 64: 63: 59: 58: 49: 48: 31: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4688: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4653: 4651: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4627: 4625: 4621: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573:South America 4571: 4563: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4540: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4503: 4502: 4501:United States 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4434:North America 4432: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4400: 4396: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4380: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4343: 4334: 4329: 4327: 4322: 4320: 4315: 4314: 4311: 4300: 4294: 4283:September 23, 4275: 4271: 4264: 4258: 4256: 4249: 4244: 4228: 4224: 4218: 4203: 4197: 4195: 4179: 4173: 4171: 4162: 4158: 4151: 4149: 4142: 4137: 4131: 4126: 4110: 4106: 4100: 4094: 4089: 4083: 4078: 4072: 4067: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4025: 4019: 4004: 4000: 3993: 3991: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3967: 3959: 3953: 3945: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3914:Mol Biol Evol 3911: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3891: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3856:(3): e18389. 3855: 3851: 3847: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3820: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3779: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3744: 3736: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3693: 3691: 3682: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3665:(2): 155–62. 3664: 3660: 3656: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3635: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3608: 3600: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3583:(2): 155–62. 3582: 3578: 3574: 3567: 3565: 3558: 3553: 3545: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3504: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3479: 3478:10400.13/3046 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3451: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3408: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3365: 3359: 3354: 3345: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3312: 3304: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3271: 3265: 3260: 3254: 3249: 3233: 3229: 3223: 3207: 3203: 3197: 3195: 3178: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3163: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3103: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3013:Aythami Ruano 3011: 3009: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2896: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2875:revolutionary 2874: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2851:Alfredo Kraus 2849: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2823:Ángel Guimerá 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2700:Carolina Bang 2698: 2695: 2694:Javier Bardem 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2682:Rosana Arbelo 2680: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2646: 2641: 2639: 2634: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2608: 2599: 2598: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2574: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2533:Astur-Leonese 2531: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2524: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2482: 2481: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2465:United States 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2348: 2344: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2282:Extremadurans 2280: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2230: 2229: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2208: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2195: 2189: 2185: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2150: 2145: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2121:Only Canarian 2120: 2119: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2081: 2079: 2061: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1979: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1930: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1793: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1616:(41,792) and 1615: 1612:(66,573) and 1611: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1564: 1562: 1556: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1520: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1411: 1407: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1379: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1345:Fuerteventura 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1240:lucha canaria 1233: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1196: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1010:Fuerteventura 1009: 1008: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 988: 982:North African 977: 971: 968: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 943:Triangle plot 940: 932:17.40 % 931: 928: 925: 924: 921:12.40 % 920: 917: 914: 913: 910:14.30 % 909: 906: 903: 902: 899:16.40 % 898: 895: 892: 891: 888:19.80 % 887: 884: 881: 880: 877:21.00 % 876: 873: 870: 869: 866:21.60 % 865: 862: 860:Fuerteventura 859: 858: 855:42.50 % 854: 851: 848: 847: 843: 840: 837: 836: 833: 831: 826: 819:Autosomal DNA 811: 808: 805: 802: 801: 797: 794: 792:North-African 791: 789: 788: 785: 781: 780: 772:19.04 % 771: 768: 765: 762: 760:Fuerteventura 759: 758: 755:19.12 % 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 741: 738:19.54 % 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 724: 721:21.25 % 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 707: 704:28.56 % 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 690: 687:34.37 % 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 673: 670:60.87 % 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 656: 652: 649: 646: 641: 638: 637: 634: 626: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 574: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 549: 544: 539: 536: 535: 530: 525: 523: 522:L haplogroups 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 486: 481: 472: 470: 459: 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 433: 428: 426: 422: 418: 412: 408: 404: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 355: 354:habla canaria 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 280: 276: 272:Predominantly 270: 265: 262: 258: 254: 249: 245: 242: 229: 225: 222: 209: 205: 202: 189: 185: 182: 169: 165: 163: 158: 152: 148: 145: 132: 128: 126: 121: 115: 112:Total unknown 111: 107: 94: 90: 85: 78: 65: 60: 50: 45: 41: 30: 19: 4520:in Louisiana 4373:South Africa 4293: 4281:. Retrieved 4274:the original 4243: 4231:. Retrieved 4227:the original 4217: 4207:February 20, 4205:. Retrieved 4183:February 20, 4181:. Retrieved 4160: 4136: 4125: 4113:. Retrieved 4109:the original 4099: 4088: 4077: 4066: 4054:. Retrieved 4050:the original 4040: 4028:. Retrieved 4018: 4006:. Retrieved 4002: 3977: 3966: 3952:cite journal 3917: 3913: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3827: 3792: 3788: 3778: 3753: 3749: 3743: 3706: 3702: 3662: 3658: 3648: 3640: 3634: 3617: 3613: 3607: 3580: 3576: 3552: 3517: 3513: 3503: 3463:(1): 77–86. 3460: 3456: 3450: 3417: 3413: 3407: 3374: 3370: 3364: 3353: 3329:(21): 3396. 3326: 3322: 3311: 3284: 3280: 3270: 3259: 3248: 3238:November 21, 3236:. Retrieved 3232:the original 3222: 3212:November 21, 3210:. Retrieved 3206:the original 3181:. Retrieved 3088:, politician 2970:FC Barcelona 2936:, politician 2859:, politician 2817:Pedro Guerra 2783:, politician 2769:Luis Doreste 2763:José Doreste 2600: 2585:Spanish Sign 2553:Extremaduran 2548:Erromintxela 2543:Catalan Sign 2522: 2357:Significant 2343:Iberian Jews 2313:Erromintxela 2303:Other groups 2302: 2274: 2250: 2245: 2226: 2192: 2089:Only Spanish 2075: 2037: 2009: 1981: 1926: 1846: 1835:Foreign-born 1828: 1823: 1819:Total, Spain 1818: 1570: 1567:Demographics 1558: 1544: 1530: 1506: 1499: 1457: 1437:Christianity 1430: 1415: 1354:, Cuba, the 1349: 1312: 1294: 1291:Gran Canaria 1278:Silbo Gomero 1277: 1262: 1256: 1250: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1228:Silbo Gomero 1193: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1056:Gran Canaria 966: 964: 958: 954: 953:: European, 950: 946: 915:Gran Canaria 822: 798:Sub-Saharan 782: 778: 777: 766:16.66 % 749:17.65 % 732:12.09 % 715:11.25 % 709:Gran Canaria 698:20.40 % 684:12.49 % 681:21.88 % 667:10.86 % 664:50.01 % 632: 621: 600:(9.66%) and 577: 575: 569: 561: 556: 552: 540: 532: 528: 526: 516:(10.3%) and 495: 485:Gran Canaria 465: 441: 429: 414: 387:US territory 362: 358: 352: 320: 316: 315: 261:Silbo Gomero 87:Significant 39: 32:Ethnic group 29: 4554:New Zealand 4491:Puerto Rico 4415:Netherlands 4389:Philippines 4030:October 10, 4008:January 13, 3183:February 3, 3094:, historian 3062:Goya Toledo 3038:David Silva 2934:Juan Negrín 2789:, filmmaker 2664:Amaro Pargo 2455:Switzerland 2444:Puerto Rico 2438:Philippines 2428:Netherlands 2341:(including 2260:Cantabrians 2225:(including 2212:Andalusians 1781:Population 1778:Birthplace 1638:Population 1624:(24,268). 1426:Protestants 1368:San Antonio 1352:Puerto Rico 769:2.38 % 752:1.47 % 735:7.45 % 701:8.16 % 391:Puerto Rico 221:Puerto Rico 4650:Categories 4451:Costa Rica 4354:By country 4115:October 3, 3344:2164/13526 3287:(2): 155. 3158:References 3102:Surrealist 3080:José Vélez 3023:Las Palmas 3008:footballer 2972:footballer 2960:María Orán 2954:Miss Spain 2950:telenovela 2911:footballer 2898:lay Sister 2811:Ana Guerra 2775:Ruslan Ela 2580:Portuguese 2297:Valencians 2265:Castilians 2194:Rojigualda 1824:1,735,457 1766:2,152,590 1758:2,082,655 1750:2,118,519 1742:1,716,276 1734:1,589,403 1726:1,367,646 1589:Portuguese 1527:Statistics 1372:Nuevo León 1315:) and the 1203:See also: 592:(50.62%), 300:Portuguese 4610:Venezuela 4580:Argentina 4549:Australia 4486:Nicaragua 4466:Guatemala 4233:April 26, 3620:: 491–3. 3303:1476-5438 3116:Berberism 2962:, soprano 2956:and model 2918:, painter 2895:Dominican 2879:Maninidra 2845:reggaeton 2753:, painter 2747:, painter 2734:Guatemala 2702:, actress 2528:Aragonese 2498:Castilian 2486:Languages 2475:Venezuela 2373:Argentina 2338:Sephardim 2328:Maghrebis 2323:Mercheros 2287:Galicians 2236:Balearics 2222:Asturians 2217:Aragonese 2055:2,153,389 1901:Argentina 1862:Venezuela 1799:1,553,517 1610:Venezuela 1581:Galicians 1573:Spaniards 1561:New World 1449:Guatemala 1422:Christian 1360:Louisiana 1329:Lanzarote 1321:El Hierro 1283:El Hierro 1269:La Gomera 1232:La Gomera 1148:El Hierro 1102:La Gomera 1033:Lanzarote 893:Lanzarote 882:El Hierro 849:La Gomera 830:La Gomera 825:autosomal 718:10 % 692:Lanzarote 675:El Hierro 658:La Gomera 588:(2.76%), 508:(14.0%), 375:Venezuela 321:Canarians 296:Madeirans 292:Spaniards 251:Languages 162:Argentina 125:Venezuela 4623:See also 4595:Colombia 4531:Galician 4516:Canarian 4506:Asturian 4471:Honduras 4056:March 4, 4003:BBC News 3944:30289472 3890:21479138 3850:PLOS ONE 3819:19337312 3770:15639620 3735:19650893 3681:14508507 3599:14508507 3544:19337312 3487:14513360 3442:25089862 3434:10735583 3399:14372404 3391:15598218 3110:See also 3104:movement 3082:, singer 3076:, writer 3056:Tinguaro 3015:, judoka 2984:, writer 2978:, writer 2887:, artist 2841:K-Narias 2825:, writer 2813:, singer 2712:Beneharo 2690:, writer 2684:, singer 2660:, singer 2607:Category 2517:Galician 2393:Colombia 2333:Occitans 2276:Criollos 2270:Catalans 2170:a series 2168:Part of 1927:Rest of 1888:Colombia 1848:Americas 1784:Percent 1718:966,177 1710:687,937 1702:488,483 1694:364,408 1686:301,983 1678:237,036 1670:241,266 1662:173,865 1654:168,928 1646:155,763 1618:Colombia 1577:Catalans 1418:Catholic 1382:Religion 1376:Veracruz 1333:La Palma 1287:Tenerife 1190:Guanches 1172:Source: 1125:La Palma 1079:Tenerife 904:Tenerife 871:La Palma 795:European 743:La Palma 726:Tenerife 462:Ancestry 452:La Palma 448:Tenerife 437:Ancestry 421:Tenerife 417:Guanches 381:and the 359:dialecto 329:canarios 308:Guanches 290:, other 267:Religion 40:Canarios 18:Canarian 4605:Uruguay 4542:Oceania 4526:Catalan 4476:Jamaica 4410:Germany 3935:6278859 3881:3068190 3858:Bibcode 3810:2986650 3726:2728732 3709:: 181. 3535:2986650 3495:8870699 3136:Isleños 3050:Tanausu 2873:Marxist 2847:pop duo 2757:Doramas 2706:Bencomo 2696:, actor 2573:Aranese 2568:Occitan 2512:Catalan 2493:Spanish 2470:Uruguay 2413:Germany 2378:Belgium 2368:Andorra 2318:Gitanos 2308:Berbers 2292:Leonese 2252:Isleños 2249:(incl. 2241:Basques 2058:100.0% 2039:Oceania 1997:Morocco 1956:Germany 1934:154,511 1914:Uruguay 1853:201,257 1838:417,932 1810:176,302 1622:Morocco 1601:British 1593:Italian 1585:Basques 1502:Muslims 1325:Teguise 1275:called 1199:Culture 838:Island 596:(14%), 582:Morocco 566:E1b1b1b 456:Genoese 432:Castile 425:Berbers 397:History 371:Uruguay 363:canario 325:Spanish 304:Berbers 288:Isleños 246:Unknown 226:Unknown 206:Unknown 109:(other) 4635:Isleño 4585:Brazil 4562:Hawaii 4511:Basque 4481:Mexico 4446:Canada 4441:Belize 4420:Sweden 4405:France 4398:Europe 4361:Africa 3942:  3932:  3888:  3878:  3817:  3807:  3768:  3733:  3723:  3679:  3597:  3542:  3532:  3493:  3485:  3440:  3432:  3397:  3389:  3301:  3126:Cubans 2902:mystic 2831:, poet 2795:, poet 2677:Brazil 2658:Agoney 2507:Basque 2450:Sweden 2423:Mexico 2408:France 2383:Brazil 2347:Xuetes 2172:on the 2116:37.1% 2108:49.3% 2064:Source 2016:23,082 2001:24,268 1988:38,768 1983:Africa 1973:25,339 1960:25,921 1947:39,469 1929:Europe 1905:17.429 1892:31,361 1879:41,792 1866:66,573 1605:French 1603:, and 1583:, and 1555:Isleño 1511:, the 1453:Brazil 1394:, and 1180:2018) 1178:et al. 1166:0.032 1143:0.032 1120:0.092 1097:0.057 1074:0.082 1051:0.057 1028:0.046 979:Island 967:et al. 949:2018. 947:et al. 653:Total 642:Sample 622:et al. 610:berber 578:et al. 570:et al. 562:et al. 529:et al. 409:, and 238:  218:  198:  181:Mexico 178:  149:40,602 141:  129:42,671 103:  74:  4590:Chile 4277:(PDF) 4266:(PDF) 3491:S2CID 3438:S2CID 3395:S2CID 3004:Pedro 2966:Pedri 2571:(AKA 2496:(AKA 2418:Italy 2388:Chile 2132:2.0% 2124:6.1% 2100:2.0% 2092:3.5% 2052:Total 2029:9,848 2025:China 1943:Italy 1918:8,687 1841:19.4 1802:72.1 1635:Year 1597:Dutch 1509:Islam 1475:Telde 1364:Texas 1264:gofio 1163:0.020 1160:0.005 1157:0.299 1154:0.246 1151:0.192 1140:0.013 1137:0.000 1134:0.245 1131:0.200 1128:0.170 1117:0.048 1114:0.013 1111:0.289 1108:0.221 1105:0.160 1094:0.015 1091:0.002 1088:0.255 1085:0.208 1082:0.149 1071:0.032 1068:0.005 1065:0.264 1062:0.200 1059:0.155 1048:0.032 1045:0.014 1042:0.296 1039:0.254 1036:0.214 1025:0.027 1022:0.011 1019:0.296 1016:0.255 1013:0.218 1005:Max. 812:6.6% 809:43.2% 806:50.2% 647:% U6 644:size 614:E1b1a 606:E1b1b 558:Y-DNA 341:Spain 335:, an 319:, or 277:(85%) 186:1,600 166:2,390 106:Spain 4600:Peru 4456:Cuba 4382:Asia 4285:2019 4235:2010 4209:2020 4185:2020 4117:2016 4058:2009 4032:2014 4010:2013 3958:link 3940:PMID 3886:PMID 3815:PMID 3766:PMID 3731:PMID 3677:PMID 3618:1239 3595:PMID 3540:PMID 3483:PMID 3430:PMID 3387:PMID 3299:ISSN 3240:2009 3214:2009 3185:2020 2900:and 2558:Fala 2538:Caló 2433:Peru 2398:Cuba 2345:and 2047:0.0 2019:1.1 2011:Asia 1991:1.8 1937:7.2 1875:Cuba 1856:9.3 1829:80.6 1813:8.2 1763:2019 1755:2011 1747:2010 1739:2000 1731:1990 1723:1981 1715:1960 1707:1940 1699:1920 1691:1900 1683:1887 1675:1860 1667:1842 1659:1797 1651:1787 1643:1768 1614:Cuba 1451:and 1443:and 1374:and 1289:and 1261:and 1207:and 1002:Mean 999:Min. 996:Max. 993:Mean 990:Min. 650:% L 548:U6b1 487:1972 450:and 379:Cuba 144:Cuba 3930:PMC 3922:doi 3876:PMC 3866:doi 3805:PMC 3797:doi 3758:doi 3754:148 3721:PMC 3711:doi 3667:doi 3622:doi 3585:doi 3530:PMC 3522:doi 3473:hdl 3465:doi 3461:114 3422:doi 3379:doi 3339:hdl 3331:doi 3289:doi 2998:NBA 2044:314 1343:in 1327:in 959:SSA 955:NAF 951:EUR 929:104 823:An 729:174 590:R1b 586:R1a 439:). 389:of 339:of 4652:: 4254:^ 4193:^ 4169:^ 4159:. 4147:^ 4001:. 3989:^ 3954:}} 3950:{{ 3938:. 3928:. 3918:35 3916:. 3912:. 3898:^ 3884:. 3874:. 3864:. 3852:. 3848:. 3813:. 3803:. 3793:17 3791:. 3787:. 3764:. 3752:. 3729:. 3719:. 3705:. 3701:. 3689:^ 3675:. 3663:12 3661:. 3657:. 3616:. 3593:. 3581:12 3579:. 3575:. 3563:^ 3538:. 3528:. 3518:17 3516:. 3512:. 3489:. 3481:. 3471:. 3459:. 3436:. 3428:. 3418:63 3416:. 3393:. 3385:. 3375:68 3373:. 3337:. 3327:27 3325:. 3321:. 3297:. 3285:12 3283:. 3279:. 3193:^ 3166:^ 2996:, 2968:, 2948:, 2893:, 2843:, 2032:- 2004:- 1976:- 1963:- 1950:- 1921:- 1908:- 1895:- 1882:- 1869:- 1599:, 1595:, 1591:, 1579:, 1575:, 1455:. 1390:, 1378:. 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Index

Canarian
Canary Islands
Canary Islander diaspora
Spain
Venezuela
Venezuela
Cuba
Argentina
Argentina
Mexico
Dominican Republic
Puerto Rico
Western Sahara
Canarian Spanish
Silbo Gomero
Roman Catholic
Isleños
Spaniards
Madeirans
Portuguese
Berbers
Guanches
Spanish
Canary Islands
autonomous community
Spain
Northwest Africa
Spanish language
habla canaria
Canarian dialect

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