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towards France. He also reformed the army, which until then was mostly composed of mercenaries: he formed instead five
Piedmontese regiments and recreated cavalry, as well as introducing uniforms. He also restored fortifications. He constructed many beautiful buildings in
427:, Charles Emmanuel succeeded to the duchy of Savoy at the age of 4. His mother governed in his place, and even after reaching adulthood in 1648, he invited her to continue to rule. Charles Emmanuel continued a life of pleasure, far away from the affairs of state.
533:, the younger brother of his mother Christine Marie. They were married on 3 April 1663. The couple had no issue. His mother died at the end of 1663, and his first wife died at the start of 1664. This left him free to get married on 20 May 1665 to
1580:
455:, Lord Protector, called for a general fast in England and proposed to send the British Navy if the massacre was not stopped while gathering funds for helping the
525:
Charles
Emmanuel first met Marie Jeanne of Savoy in 1659 and fell in love with her. However, his mother disagreed with the pairing, and encouraged him to marry
471:(1655–1690), that saw Waldensian rebels use guerrilla warfare tactics against ducal military campaigns to enforce Roman Catholicism upon the entire population.
1154:
42:
1160:
Oresko, Robert (2004). "Maria
Giovanna Battista of Savoy-Nemours (1644–1724): daughter, consort, and Regent of Savoy". In Campbell Orr, Clarissa (ed.).
1760:
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Only after the death of his mother in 1663, did he really assume power. He was not successful in gaining a passage to the sea at the expense of
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482:, 1672–1673), and had difficulties in retaining the influence of his powerful neighbour France.
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He died on 12 June 1675, leaving his second wife as regent for his son. He is buried at
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But he greatly improved commerce and wealth in the Duchy, developing the port of
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467:(1658). The 1655 massacre was only the beginning of a series of conflicts, the
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from 4 October 1638 until his death in 1675 and under regency of his mother
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The
History of the Evangelical Churches of the Valleys of Piemont
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438:. The massacre was so brutal that it prompted the English poet
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521:
Coat of Arms of the Dukes of Savoy after Victor
Amadeus I
430:
He became notorious for his persecution of the
Vaudois (
1162:
Queenship in Europe 1660–1815: The Role of the
Consort
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and had issue; had illegitimate issue also; married
544:, future King of Sicily and later Sardinia; married
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2060:
463:was commissioned with that task. He later wrote
434:) culminating in the massacre of 1655, known as
1863:*member of a cadet branch of the House of Savoy
568:Ancestors of Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
1164:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 16–55.
1897:
1257:
955:Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
395:acted as regent for their nine-year-old son.
423:. In 1638 at the death of his older brother
1904:
1890:
1264:
1250:
129:
1555:Thomas Emmanuel, Prince of Savoy-Carignan
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
516:
391:. At his death in 1675, his second wife
1468:Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Carignano
2061:
1596:Victor Amadeus II, Prince of Carignano
1571:Vittorio Amedeo Teodoro, Duke of Aosta
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393:Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy-Nemours
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1647:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano
1622:Amadeus Alexander, Duke of Montferrat
1509:Victor Amadeus I, Prince of Carignano
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347:); 20 June 1634 – 12 June 1675) was
58:"Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy"
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1824:Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples
1432:Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
1183:Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
13:
1911:
1535:Victor Amadeus, Prince of Piedmont
1463:Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
797:Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
14:
2125:
1749:Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
1743:Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin
1737:Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
1545:Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano
1473:Eugene Maurice, Count of Soissons
1422:Charles Emmanuel, Duke of Nemours
1396:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
1380:Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
619:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
593:Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
529:, daughter of his maternal uncle
415:. His maternal grandparents were
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1540:Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
1483:Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours
489:and building a road through the
448:On the Late Massacre in Piedmont
326:
23:
1617:Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia
1514:Louis Thomas, Count of Soissons
1458:Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy
1417:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
677:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
425:Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy
409:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
297:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
34:needs additional citations for
16:Duke of Savoy from 1638 to 1675
1601:Eugene Jean, Count of Soissons
1586:Carlo Francesco, Duke of Aosta
1576:Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia
1155:(alleanza monarchica, Italian)
379:, as well as claimant king of
1:
1627:Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia
1550:Eugenio, Count of Villafranca
1504:Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
1061:
739:Catherine Michelle of Austria
542:Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
527:Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans
241:Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans
148:4 October 1638 – 12 June 1675
1732:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
1663:Charles Albert I of Sardinia
1632:Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat
1308:Philip I, Prince of Piedmont
559:
398:
7:
2094:Claimant kings of Jerusalem
2079:17th-century dukes of Savoy
1679:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
1637:Charles Felix I of Sardinia
1591:Benedetto, Duke of Chablais
1365:Philibert II, Duke of Savoy
480:Second Genoese–Savoyard War
345:Carlo Emanuele II di Savoia
10:
2130:
2114:Burials at Turin Cathedral
1773:Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
1710:Oddone, Duke of Montferrat
1370:Charles III, Duke of Savoy
1355:Philibert I, Duke of Savoy
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651:Margaret, Duchess of Berry
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257:Victor Amadeus II of Savoy
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1838:
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1761:Ferdinando, Duke of Genoa
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1581:Prince Emanuele Filiberto
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1324:Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy
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1767:Filiberto, Duke of Genoa
1755:Umberto, Count of Salemi
1684:Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
1478:Louis I, Duke of Nemours
1442:Prince Emmanuel Filibert
1401:Jacques, Duke of Nemours
1360:Charles I, Duke of Savoy
1339:Jacques, Count of Romont
1334:Philip II, Duke of Savoy
469:Savoyard–Waldensian wars
359:until 1648. He was also
272:Carlo Emanuele di Savoia
1642:Giuseppe, Count of Asti
1375:Philip, Duke of Nemours
550:Anna Canalis di Cumiana
531:Gaston, Duke of Orléans
1779:Eugenio, Duke of Genoa
1715:Tommaso, Duke of Genoa
1427:Henri, Duke of Nemours
1329:Louis, Count of Geneva
522:
344:
1873:Prince of Savoy-Aosta
1868:Prince of Savoy-Genoa
1829:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
1807:Aimone, Duke of Aosta
1801:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
537:. They had one son:
535:Marie Jeanne of Savoy
520:
245:Marie Jeanne of Savoy
1303:Louis, Duke of Savoy
546:Anne Marie d'Orléans
498:, for instance, the
419:and his second wife
43:improve this article
2084:Nobility from Turin
2028:Charles Emmanuel II
1796:Umberto II of Italy
919:Christine of France
893:Joan III of Navarre
771:Elisabeth of Valois
554:morganatic marriage
513:Marriages and issue
413:Christine of France
357:Christine of France
337:Charles Emmanuel II
307:Christine of France
177:Christine of France
124:Charles Emmanuel II
2004:Charles Emmanuel I
1996:Emmanuel Philibert
1700:Umberto I of Italy
861:Henry IV of France
835:Anthony of Navarre
713:Philip II of Spain
523:
436:Piedmontese Easter
417:Henry IV of France
361:Marquis of Saluzzo
2056:
2055:
2036:Victor Amadeus II
1879:
1878:
1705:Amadeo I of Spain
1240:
1239:
1234:Victor Amadeus II
1231:Succeeded by
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1013:Joanna of Austria
351:and ruler of the
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167:Victor Amadeus II
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2104:Counts of Geneva
2089:Princes of Savoy
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2020:Francis Hyacinth
2012:Victor Amadeus I
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1899:
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1883:
1882:
1273:Princes of Savoy
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1217:Francis Hyacinth
1214:Preceded by
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1146:, p. 21-23.
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1134:, p. 19-20.
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981:Marie de' Medici
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2099:Counts of Aosta
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1839:18th generation
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1789:16th generation
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1725:15th generation
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453:Oliver Cromwell
403:He was born in
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1913:Dukes of Savoy
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1437:Prince Maurice
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1410:6th generation
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365:Count of Aosta
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500:Palazzo Reale
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442:to write the
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2038:
2030:
2027:
2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
1990:
1982:
1980:Philibert II
1974:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1924:Amadeus VIII
1872:
1867:
1862:
1462:
1286:
1222:
1203:12 June 1675
1200:
1196:20 June 1634
1193:
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1139:
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1115:
796:
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429:
402:
336:
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220:Turin, Savoy
216:(1675-06-12)
214:12 June 1675
198:20 June 1634
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2074:1675 deaths
2069:1634 births
2039:(1675–1730)
2031:(1638–1675)
2023:(1637–1638)
2015:(1630–1637)
2007:(1580–1630)
1999:(1553–1580)
1991:(1504–1553)
1988:Charles III
1983:(1497–1504)
1975:(1496–1497)
1967:(1490–1496)
1959:(1482–1490)
1951:(1472–1482)
1948:Philibert I
1943:(1465–1472)
1935:(1440–1465)
1927:(1416–1440)
1144:Oresko 2004
1132:Oresko 2004
1120:Oresko 2004
1108:Oresko 2004
1093:Oresko 2004
1078:Oresko 2004
457:Waldensians
440:John Milton
432:Waldensians
179:(1638–1648)
153:Predecessor
2063:Categories
1964:Charles II
1940:Amadeus IX
1228:1638–1675
1062:References
194:1634-06-20
99:March 2015
69:newspapers
1972:Philip II
1956:Charles I
560:Ancestors
399:Biography
385:Jerusalem
323:Signature
163:Successor
313:Religion
389:Armenia
373:Moriana
341:Italian
83:scholar
1199:
1168:
459:. Sir
444:sonnet
411:, and
381:Cyprus
369:Geneva
303:Mother
293:Father
237:Spouse
225:Burial
173:Regent
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1932:Louis
1201:Died:
1194:Born:
552:in a
496:Turin
476:Genoa
405:Turin
287:Savoy
282:House
267:Names
252:Issue
205:Savoy
201:Turin
145:Reign
90:JSTOR
76:books
1871:***
1287:None
1166:ISBN
1011:15.
953:14.
891:13.
833:12.
769:11.
711:10.
491:Alps
487:Nice
387:and
377:Nice
375:and
211:Died
188:Born
62:news
1866:**
1853:***
1831:***
1809:***
1803:***
1757:***
1751:***
1745:***
1739:***
979:7.
917:3.
859:6.
795:1.
737:5.
675:2.
649:9.
617:4.
591:8.
407:to
45:by
2065::
1781:**
1775:**
1769:**
1763:**
1717:**
1100:^
1085:^
1070:^
509:.
502:.
451:.
383:,
371:,
367:,
363:,
343::
203:,
1905:e
1898:t
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478:(
339:(
196:)
192:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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