3528:, was built by John de Grey in 1310, following the erection of Ruthin Castle by his father, Reginald de Grey in 1277. For some time before this, Ruthin had been the home of a nunnery and a prior. From 1310 to 1536 St Peter's was a Collegiate Church served by a Warden and seven priests. Following the dissolution of the college its work was restored on a new pattern by Gabriel Goodman (1528–1601), a Ruthin man who became Dean of Westminster in 1561. Goodman re-established Ruthin school in 1574 and refounded the Almshouses of Christ's Hospital, together with the Wardenship of Ruthin in 1590. Since then, St Peter's has continued as a Parochial and Collegiate Church with its Warden, Churchwardens and Parochial Church Council. A close relationship is maintained between the Church, Ruthin School and the Almshouses of Christ's Hospital.
209:
3414:
229:
2888:– but in less affluent foundations, the pooled endowments of the community continued to be apportioned between the canons. Both prebendaries and portioners tended in this period to abandon communal living, each canon establishing his own house within the precinct of the church. In response to which, and generally on account of widespread concern that the religious life of collegiate communities might be insufficiently rigorous, many collegiate foundations in the 12th century adopted the
2973:. For founders, this presented the added advantage that masses for the repose of themselves and their families endowed in a chantry would be supported by a guaranteed congregation of grateful and virtuous recipients of charity, which conferred a perceived advantage in endowing such a chantry in a parish church over doing so in a monastery. Consequently, in the later medieval period, testators consistently tended to favour chantries linked to parochial charitable endowments.
2796:
112:
3480:
2985:, where for the first time college residence was extended to include undergraduate students. Thereafter, university collegiate bodies developed into a distinct type of religious establishment whose regular worship took place in dedicated college chapels rather than in collegiate churches; and in this form they survived the
3016:
stalls parallel with the south and north walls facing inwards, rather than towards the altar at the eastern end. This has influenced the design of other churches in that the singing choir is seen as representing the idea of a college. The
Westminster model of parliamentary seating arrangement arose
2927:
to be sung for the repose of the souls of the testator and their families by the collegiate clergy or their vicars. The same impetus to establish endowed prayer also led to many new collegiate foundations in this later period; under which an existing parish church would be rebuilt to accommodate a
2980:
cities of collegiate foundations in which the fellows were graduate academics and university teachers. Local parish churches were appropriated to these foundations, thereby initially acquiring collegiate status. However, this form of college developed radically in the later Middle Ages after the
2911:
to undertake divine service in their place. Kings and bishops came to regard prebends as useful sources of income for favoured servants and supporters, and it was not uncommon for a bishop or archbishop also to hold half a dozen or more collegiate prebends or deaneries.
3381:); in other cases, they may simply have been overlooked by the suppression commissioners. Unlike at Manchester, Ripon and Southwell, these churches did not continue to maintain regular collegiate worship, but their prebends or portioners persisted as non-resident
3342:, successfully resisted dissolution at the Reformation, arguing that their chantry origins had effectively been subsumed within their continuing academic and religious functions; and pleading that they be permitted simply to cease maintaining their chantries and
3154:. In Portugal the one example (abolished in 1869, restored in 1891 abolished again in 1910 and restored in 1967 – minus its Royal prerogative, the monarchy itself having been abolished in the intervening period) that survives is that of the ancient
3661:
for use as a museum, whilst a new residence for the bishops, "Llys Esgob", was built in part of the grounds, together with
Diocesan Offices – thereby continuing a connection with Abergwili which has now lasted for well over 400 years.
1042:
2932:
of the parish should be appropriated to support the new foundation. A new organisational structure was developed for these bodies, by which endowment income was held collectively, and each canon received a fixed
2694:
2841:
system in
Western Christianity, many new church foundations were staffed by groups of secular priests, living a communal life and serving an extensive territory. In England these churches were termed
3311:
in 1604, all three churches maintaining choral foundations for daily worship. These three churches became cathedrals in the 19th century. Hence, at the beginning the 20th century, the
1795:
3405:
in
Cornwall, which uniquely continues collegiate to this day, having in 1929 been provided with new statutes that re-established non-resident unpaid prebends and an annual chapter.
2849:, although only a few were truly houses of monks. In the 9th and 10th centuries many such churches adopted formal rules of governance, commonly derived from those composed by
2856:
Originally, the endowments of these foundations were held in a common treasury from which each canon received a proportion for their subsistence, such canons being termed
2507:
3135:
3346:. For the most part, they had already ceased to undertake collegiate worship in their appropriated churches, which reverted to normal parish status. The chapel of
2206:
3458:
2196:
2201:
3525:
2860:; but from the 11th century onwards, the richer collegiate churches tended to be provided with new statutes establishing the priests of the college as
3366:, though never collegiate in the medieval period, maintained a choral foundation for collegiate worship after the Reformation in association with the
3159:
1380:
1332:
1229:
335:
1892:
1037:
1032:
2405:
3163:
2965:
in intercession for departed members of the founder's family; but also typically served charitable or educational purposes, such as providing
3245:
1738:
1159:
3793:
3363:
2824:
808:
2857:
2430:
3373:
Otherwise, twelve colleges survived the
Reformation in England and Wales in nominal form. In some cases these were refoundations under
3167:
2677:
2288:
3220:
779:
237:
3076:
2225:
2220:
1954:
1949:
1934:
1719:
1694:
1658:
977:
3698:
3474:
3418:
1373:
815:
54:
community of clergy, organised as a self-governing corporate body, headed by a dignitary bearing a title which may vary, such as
176:
3693:
3531:
3258:
1777:
943:
753:
289:
148:
3614:
3457:, founded in 1320 and granted collegiate status in 1484, is another fine example of a pre-reformation Collegiate Church. The
3429:, there are a number of ancient churches still in regular use that are collegiate churches. Most notably the church known as
3386:
3320:
3054:
3046:
2374:
1993:
1669:
1616:
759:
3214:
2853:
for Metz cathedral, and thenceforth came to be described as "collegiate"; and there were also new foundations of this type.
3626:
3438:
3230:
403:
1714:
1639:
155:
208:
3849:
3450:
3430:
2881:
1651:
1258:
955:
129:
3558:. Monastic life at Llanbadarn Fawr was short-lived for the Welsh drove the English monks away when they re-conquered
2191:
1939:
1748:
1680:
949:
915:
195:
17:
3546:
during the years immediately following St Padarn, who was its first bishop. The church was re-founded as a cell of
3535:
3238:
3123:
3115:
3018:
2817:
2350:
1509:
1075:
1006:
459:
245:
162:
3378:
3280:
3271:, with over a hundred in total. They were mostly abolished during the reign of Edward VI in 1547, as part of the
3196:
2322:
2268:
1944:
1704:
1607:
1410:
1248:
1186:
1080:
960:
466:
3658:
3638:
3483:
3307:, were refounded with a collegiate body after the Reformation; and these were joined by the revived college at
3151:
2721:
2687:
1909:
480:
473:
133:
3225:
144:
3393:
c. 113). However, the
Victorian legislators themselves overlooked two churches of portioners in Shropshire –
3208:
2700:
2102:
1914:
1854:
1709:
1552:
1253:
676:
453:
3413:
3854:
3673:
3394:
3296:
2961:. Chantry colleges still maintained the daily divine office with the additional prime function of offering
2537:
2165:
1626:
1210:
1128:
98:
commonly provides both distinct spaces for congregational worship and for the choir offices of the canons.
3295:(although the appointment of a vicar in succession to the priestly services of the Augustinian priory at
2810:
2672:
2122:
2080:
2053:
1978:
1904:
1899:
1887:
1726:
1663:
1546:
330:
3202:
3088:
3084:
3080:
2716:
2592:
2236:
1592:
1557:
1485:
745:
617:
498:
228:
3728:
3012:, the canons or fellows are typically seated separately from any provision for a lay congregation, in
2774:
2465:
1400:
1291:
1143:
661:
3579:
3487:
3072:
2419:
2307:
1447:
1440:
1435:
1285:
1065:
3801:
3650:
3610:
3599:
3583:
3331:
3284:
3110:: the two papal basilicas (other than the Lateran as cathedral and St. Paul's as a monastery) of
2915:
From the 13th century onwards, existing collegiate foundations (like monasteries) also attracted
2517:
2379:
2345:
2171:
1473:
1115:
515:
503:
438:
368:
310:
122:
65:
In its governance and religious observance, a collegiate church is similar in some respects to a
774:
3641:
in 1541. It was almost completely rebuilt in 1903 following a disastrous fire. It contains the
3347:
3111:
3106:
than those of cathedrals has been greatly reduced compared to times past. Three of them are in
3022:
2765:
2711:
2472:
2283:
2183:
2065:
2015:
1478:
1298:
1217:
1173:
1049:
1024:
982:
902:
849:
828:
803:
707:
692:
603:
445:
390:
382:
341:
264:
169:
3634:
3351:
3095:
2458:
2246:
2241:
2058:
1806:
863:
856:
561:
425:
375:
317:
2302:
3708:
3559:
3547:
3514:
3327:
3300:
3067:
Examples of contemporary collegiate churches in
America today are The Collegiate Church of
3013:
2582:
2543:
2368:
2317:
2177:
2137:
1782:
1646:
1535:
1529:
1516:
1368:
1362:
1243:
1059:
1013:
891:
727:
535:
493:
3629:
was made bishop of St Davids. It was known as a college until it was amalgamated with the
1043:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
8:
3665:
3622:
3555:
3542:, after whom it was named, in the early sixth century. The church had been the seat of a
3272:
3264:
2986:
2982:
2897:
2706:
2587:
2554:
2527:
2522:
2384:
2359:
2273:
1964:
1842:
1467:
1453:
1428:
1423:
1263:
1001:
996:
877:
43:
3703:
3575:
3506:
3499:
3350:, however, continued to serve as a collegiate church until 1891; just as the chapel of
3339:
3143:
3026:
3002:
2958:
2907:, in the later medieval period canons increasingly tended to be non-resident, paying a
2865:
2850:
2800:
2425:
2022:
1969:
1753:
1602:
1597:
1350:
1154:
1054:
1018:
835:
721:
528:
303:
59:
3064:
The idea of a "collegiate church" has continued to develop a contemporary equivalent.
3374:
3316:
3304:
3099:
3042:
2976:
One particular development of the chantry college principle was the establishment in
2745:
2602:
2597:
2567:
2452:
2338:
2070:
1801:
1787:
1686:
1521:
1415:
1316:
1311:
1268:
1223:
988:
884:
701:
568:
324:
280:
95:
3625:
of priests. The building is believed to have been built between 1283 and 1291, when
80:
Collegiate churches have often been supported by endowments, including lands, or by
3591:
3355:
2950:
2946:
2903:
Because each prebend or portion provided a discrete source of income as a separate
2893:
2885:
2877:
2842:
2751:
2731:
2682:
2655:
2639:
2572:
1998:
1306:
1278:
937:
930:
656:
510:
347:
296:
273:
3323:
alone survived with a functioning non-cathedral and non-academic collegiate body.
2160:
1103:
3646:
3630:
3402:
3308:
3127:
3119:
2781:
2758:
2736:
2629:
2619:
2132:
2127:
1814:
1570:
970:
820:
732:
488:
55:
3449:, a building of very remote antiquity, home to a fine choir, The Clerks Choral.
3390:
3367:
3312:
3050:
2962:
2924:
2861:
2726:
2695:
Congregation for
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2667:
2446:
2298:
2045:
1985:
1929:
1924:
1765:
1138:
1133:
842:
784:
631:
580:
521:
361:
51:
47:
213:
3843:
3618:
3068:
2634:
2624:
2607:
2479:
2392:
1869:
1848:
1771:
1621:
1460:
624:
354:
85:
27:
Church where the daily office of worship is maintained by a college of canons
3681:
3491:
3359:
3335:
2998:
2889:
2577:
2486:
2096:
1859:
1821:
1759:
1495:
1395:
1095:
870:
410:
39:
31:
3781:
3299:
predates this by nineteen years). Two major collegiate churches, however,
3139:
3551:
3446:
3038:
3037:
Three traditional collegiate churches have survived in
England since the
2957:; appointment to the individual canonries being at the discretion of the
2953:. In this arrangement, only the office of warden constituted a separate
2440:
2117:
2107:
1582:
1165:
609:
596:
3729:"minster – Origin and meaning of minster by Online Etymology Dictionary"
3175:
3764:
3462:
3398:
2977:
2920:
2873:
2662:
2278:
2155:
2112:
2090:
2038:
2031:
1743:
1675:
1575:
1109:
587:
136: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3606:
3513:, became a collegiate church in 1466, less than a century before the
3510:
3009:
2994:
2966:
2215:
2075:
1587:
1389:
1204:
1085:
965:
922:
764:
574:
88:
66:
3465:; founded by 1241, it was dedicated as a collegiate church in 1410.
3102:
and are thus collegiate churches. The number of collegiate chapters
217:
111:
3669:
3495:
3382:
3343:
3267:
England there were usually a number of collegiate churches in each
3131:
3058:
2954:
2942:
2937:
conditional on being personally resident, such canons being termed
2904:
2795:
2085:
1864:
1090:
897:
3746:
1796:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law
214:
Collegiate Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help and Mary Magdalene
3677:
3595:
3571:
3567:
3442:
3426:
3276:
3268:
2970:
2934:
2929:
2916:
2869:
2399:
1732:
1504:
1490:
1273:
1235:
1197:
769:
669:
431:
74:
3479:
3654:
3642:
3563:
3543:
3539:
3454:
3434:
3292:
3171:
2997:; as also did the associated collegiate schools and chapels of
2990:
2938:
2868:
such that each canon was supported by a separate endowment, or
2838:
1699:
70:
2876:. A few major collegiate bodies remained portionary – such as
3587:
3534:
was a collegiate church, having originally been founded as a
3288:
2908:
81:
3275:, by the Act for the Dissolution of Collegiate Churches and
3166:. One collegiate church can be found in the Czech Republic:
2837:
In the early medieval period, before the development of the
3107:
1345:
2928:
new chantry college; commonly with the intention that the
2207:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2197:
List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
3765:"Youghal Union of Parishes – Youghal Cloyne Anglican"
3362:
serves as the parish church of Eton to this day. The
3122:. Elsewhere, three can be found in Germany, to wit,
2202:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
3498:, consecrated 1410, now a place of worship for the
2892:rule, and become fully monastic, as for example at
3709:Collegiate Church of Notre Dame de Mantes, France
3586:of Llanbadarn Fawr 1347–1349, and thereafter the
1230:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
336:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
3841:
3782:St Padarn's Church, Llanbadarn Fawr, Aberystwyth
3621:to Abergwili, re-using the premises of an older
1893:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
69:, but a collegiate church is not the seat of a
3827:English Collegiate Churches of the Middle Ages
2406:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
2818:
3834:The Collegiate Churches of England and Wales
3747:"Home – The Collegiate Churches of New York"
3364:Church of St Mary Magdalene, Newark-on-Trent
809:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
3672:, was another collegiate church, as is the
3385:, and as such were mostly dissolved by the
3370:, an arrangement that continued till 1901.
2274:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
3008:In a collegiate church or chapel, as in a
2825:
2811:
2678:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2289:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
3459:Collegiate Church of St Peter and St Paul
780:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
196:Learn how and when to remove this message
3478:
3412:
3191:Historical Collegiate Churches include:
3032:
1720:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
207:
3699:List of collegiate churches in Scotland
3674:Collegiate and Parish Church of St Mary
3666:St. Cybi's Collegiate and Parish Church
3475:List of collegiate churches in Scotland
3419:St. Mary's Collegiate Church in Youghal
816:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
14:
3842:
3694:List of collegiate churches in England
3259:List of collegiate churches in England
3181:
754:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
290:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
3387:Ecclesiastical Commissioners Act 1840
3055:Church of St Endelienta, St Endellion
2375:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1670:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1617:Association of the Christian faithful
760:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
3526:St Peter's Collegiate Church, Ruthin
3231:Collegiate Church of St. Bartholomew
3025:Westminster for its sittings, until
2533:Journals and Professional Societies
2265:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
134:adding citations to reliable sources
105:
3532:St Padarn's Church, Llanbadarn Fawr
3246:Collegiate Church of Saint Gertrude
24:
3279:. Almost all continue to serve as
3215:Seven collegiate churches of Liège
2989:in England in the universities of
1357:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
25:
3866:
3334:universities, and the schools of
3680:, along with St Beuno's Church,
3377:(as for instance the college of
3239:Saint Waltrude Collegiate Church
3221:Church of St John the Evangelist
3136:Church of Sts. Philipp and James
2794:
1754:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
1007:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
460:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
227:
110:
3505:The church now referred to as '
1945:Incardination and excardination
1608:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1341:Supreme authority of the Church
961:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
467:Collectio canonum quadripartita
121:needs additional citations for
3794:"Friends of Carmarthen Museum"
3786:
3775:
3757:
3739:
3721:
3659:Carmarthenshire County Council
3451:St Nicholas' Collegiate Church
3248:; Chapter of Noble Canonesses.
3241:; Chapter of Noble Canonesses.
3120:Basilica St. Maria ad Martyres
3087:churches, affiliated with the
2880:and the cathedral chapters of
2502:Legal practice and scholarship
2411:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2237:Lifetime of prayer and penance
1193:Canonical form (Latin Church)
481:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
474:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
42:of worship is maintained by a
13:
1:
3819:
3769:www.youghal.cork.anglican.org
3714:
3124:St. Martin's Church, Landshut
2701:Institute of consecrated life
677:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
646:
550:
454:Collections of ancient canons
416:
3617:transferred his palace from
3168:Sts. Peter and Paul Basilica
3098:, most cathedrals possess a
2538:Canon Law Society of America
2431:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
2166:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1994:Associations of the faithful
1979:Juridic and physical persons
1627:Quinquennial visit ad limina
983:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
7:
3687:
3605:The old Bishop's Palace at
3484:St Mary's Collegiate Church
3468:
3439:St Mary's Collegiate Church
3075:, founded in 1628, and the
2872:; such canons being termed
2673:Manifestation of Conscience
2508:List of legal abbreviations
1888:Person (Catholic canon law)
1038:Internal and external forum
516:Lay investiture controversy
439:The Apostolic Constitutions
10:
3871:
3472:
3437:, is a collegiate church.
3408:
3401:; and also the college of
3256:
3252:
3186:
3089:Reformed Church in America
3081:Fort Washington Collegiate
2616:Modern & Contemporary
2279:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1950:Laicization (dispensation)
1739:Obreption & subreption
1652:Canonically crowned images
1337:, and canonical structures
499:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
101:
3850:Types of church buildings
3297:St Paul's Church, Bedford
3160:Nossa Senhora da Oliveira
3021:'s use of the collegiate
2775:Society of apostolic life
2466:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1940:Clerics and public office
1837:Temporal goods (property)
1407:Local particular churches
1401:Eastern Catholic Churches
1292:Ratum sed non consummatum
3657:palace was purchased by
3613:since 1542, when Bishop
3580:Archbishop of Canterbury
3520:
3073:Marble Collegiate Church
2923:in a will providing for
2420:Universi Dominici gregis
1436:Apostolic administration
1286:Matrimonial dispensation
1160:Fast days and abstinence
1066:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
1033:Seal of the Confessional
3798:carmarthenmuseum.org.uk
2550:Faculties of canon law
2518:Licentiate of Canon Law
2380:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2346:Appeal as from an abuse
2172:De delictis gravioribus
1441:Apostolic administrator
1249:Impediments to Marriage
1116:Indulgentiarum doctrina
604:Decretals of Gregory IX
504:Donation of Constantine
369:Orientalium ecclesiarum
311:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
3548:St Peter's, Gloucester
3502:
3431:St Patrick's Cathedral
3422:
3358:; while the chapel of
3348:Merton College, Oxford
2919:endowments, usually a
2801:Catholicism portal
2766:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2473:Ingravescentem aetatem
2284:Apostolic Penitentiary
2184:Crimen sollicitationis
2066:Apostolic constitution
2016:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1935:Obligation of celibacy
1479:Moderator of the Curia
1411:Appointment of bishops
1218:Declaration of Nullity
1174:Holy day of obligation
1081:Eucharistic discipline
1050:Apostolic Penitentiary
1025:Paenitentiale Theodori
1002:Episcopal consecrators
978:Obligation of celibacy
924:Communicatio in sacris
903:Holy day of obligation
850:Scripturarum thesaurus
829:Sacrosanctum Concilium
804:General Roman Calendar
446:Canons of the Apostles
391:Precepts of the Church
383:Sacrosanctum concilium
342:Second Vatican Council
221:
38:is a church where the
3829:(Phoenix House, 1959)
3649:in 1625, when he was
3635:Christ College Brecon
3482:
3416:
3352:Christ Church, Oxford
3071:,. These include the
3033:Contemporary examples
3029:burned down in 1834.
2459:Aeterni Patris Filius
2295:Ministers of Justice
2247:Ecclesiastical prison
2242:Canonical admonitions
2059:Protonotary apostolic
1536:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1369:Conference of bishops
864:Quattuor abhinc annos
857:Liturgiam authenticam
562:Corpus Juris Canonici
426:Ancient Church Orders
376:Presbyterorum ordinis
318:Praedicate evangelium
211:
3751:collegiatechurch.org
3676:, St Mary's Square,
3651:Bishop of St David's
3645:originally added by
3633:friary now known as
3611:Bishop of St David's
3515:Scottish Reformation
3118:, together with the
2583:Raymond of Penyafort
2342:(matrimonial causes)
2318:Defender of the Bond
2178:Complicit absolution
2138:Ecclesiastical Latin
1778:Validity and liceity
1647:Canonical coronation
1530:Personal ordinariate
1517:Military ordinariate
1363:College of Cardinals
1244:Defender of the Bond
1060:Complicit absolution
944:Validity and liceity
892:Traditionis custodes
728:Papal judge-delegate
536:Plenitudo potestatis
494:Symmachian forgeries
130:improve this article
50:, a non-monastic or
3855:Collegiate churches
3836:(Robert Hale, 2004)
3556:Gilbert fitzRichard
3356:cathedral of Oxford
3226:Church of St. Denis
3197:Saint James' Church
3182:Historical examples
3085:West End Collegiate
3023:St Stephen's Chapel
2983:New College, Oxford
2898:Christchurch Priory
2707:Religious institute
2593:Johannes Teutonicus
2555:School of Canon Law
2528:Doctor of both laws
2523:Doctor of Canon Law
2360:Vos estis lux mundi
2231:ferendae sententiae
2221:Laicization (penal)
2009:Canonical documents
1965:Canonical provision
1955:Canonical faculties
1659:Computation of time
1468:In persona episcopi
1454:Aeque principaliter
1448:Diocese/Archdiocese
1424:Apostolic vicariate
1381:Particular churches
1331:Supreme authority,
1264:Impediment of crime
997:Dimissorial letters
878:Summorum Pontificum
145:"Collegiate church"
3653:. In 1974 the old
3590:of the Cistercian
3576:Thomas Bradwardine
3507:St Giles Cathedral
3503:
3500:Church of Scotland
3423:
3395:St Mary's, Burford
3209:Church of Our Lady
3203:Church of Our Lady
3047:St George's Chapel
3027:Westminster Palace
3003:Winchester College
2851:Chrodegang of Metz
2426:Papal renunciation
2333:(trial procedure)
2023:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1970:Canonical election
1603:Personal prelature
1598:Pontifical council
1351:College of Bishops
1055:Canon penitentiary
1019:Penitential canons
836:Mysterii Paschalis
722:Contractum trinius
529:Libertas ecclesiae
304:Ex corde Ecclesiae
222:
77:responsibilities.
3637:, refounded as a
3598:, was ex officio
3397:and St George's,
3126:(chapter of Sts.
3100:cathedral chapter
3077:Middle Collegiate
3043:Westminster Abbey
2845:, from the Latin
2835:
2834:
2746:Secular institute
2603:Burchard of Worms
2598:Geoffrey of Trani
2513:Academic degrees
2453:Papal appointment
2386:Advocatus Diaboli
2339:Dignitas connubii
1788:Apostolic visitor
1687:Taxa Innocentiana
1566:Collegiate church
1317:Petrine privilege
1312:Pauline privilege
1299:Sanatio in radice
1269:Disparity of cult
1224:Dignitas connubii
1211:Banns of marriage
989:Apostolicae curae
885:Magnum principium
710:Code of Canon Law
702:Ecclesiae Sanctae
695:Code of Canon Law
569:Decretum Gratiani
340:Documents of the
325:Veritatis gaudium
281:Magnum principium
267:Code of Canon Law
206:
205:
198:
180:
36:collegiate church
18:Collegiate Church
16:(Redirected from
3862:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3800:. Archived from
3790:
3784:
3779:
3773:
3772:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3725:
3592:Vale Royal Abbey
3578:, later briefly
3326:The colleges of
3283:with a resident
3142:(chapter of St.
2894:Dorchester Abbey
2878:Beverley Minster
2864:within a formal
2827:
2820:
2813:
2799:
2798:
2752:Cum Sanctissimus
2732:Mendicant orders
2683:Pontifical right
2656:consecrated life
2640:Edward N. Peters
2355:Penal procedure
2227:Latae sententiae
1999:Consecrated life
1558:Team of priests
1374:Synod of Bishops
1307:Natural marriage
1279:Public propriety
938:Omnium in mentem
931:Ex opere operato
657:Council of Trent
651:
648:
555:
552:
511:Gregorian Reform
421:
418:
348:Christus Dominus
297:Ad tuendam fidem
274:Omnium in mentem
246:Canon law of the
231:
224:
223:
201:
194:
190:
187:
181:
179:
138:
114:
106:
21:
3870:
3869:
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3863:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3840:
3839:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3807:
3805:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3780:
3776:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3717:
3690:
3647:Archbishop Laud
3566:later became a
3523:
3477:
3471:
3411:
3403:Saint Endellion
3391:3 & 4 Vict.
3354:doubles as the
3313:royal peculiars
3281:parish churches
3261:
3255:
3189:
3184:
3096:Catholic Church
3035:
2831:
2793:
2788:
2787:
2782:Decretum laudis
2759:Primo Feliciter
2737:Clerics regular
2658:
2647:
2646:
2630:Pietro Gasparri
2620:Eugenio Corecco
2503:
2495:
2494:
2260:
2252:
2251:
2192:Excommunication
2151:
2143:
2142:
2133:Parish register
2032:Censor librorum
2010:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1992:
1977:
1883:
1875:
1874:
1838:
1830:
1829:
1815:Treatise on Law
1642:
1632:
1631:
1571:Parish register
1547:Juridic persons
1429:Apostolic vicar
1365:
1338:
1334:
1324:
1323:
1189:
1187:Matrimonial law
1179:
1178:
971:Defect of birth
918:
916:Sacramental law
908:
907:
821:Code of Rubrics
798:
790:
789:
748:
738:
737:
733:Right of option
688:(1918-present)
663:Benedictus Deus
649:
553:
489:Gelasian Decree
419:
406:
396:
395:
260:
248:Catholic Church
247:
202:
191:
185:
182:
139:
137:
127:
115:
104:
96:church building
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3868:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3838:
3837:
3830:
3821:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3785:
3774:
3756:
3738:
3733:etymonline.com
3719:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3689:
3686:
3615:William Barlow
3609:, home to the
3522:
3519:
3473:Main article:
3470:
3467:
3461:is located in
3445:founded 1220,
3410:
3407:
3368:Magnus Bequest
3257:Main article:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3211:
3205:
3199:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3156:Real Colegiada
3116:St. Mary Major
3051:Windsor Castle
3034:
3031:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2727:Canons regular
2724:
2714:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2688:Diocesan right
2685:
2675:
2670:
2668:Exclaustration
2665:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2614:
2613:
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2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2558:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2540:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2450:
2447:Jus exclusivae
2443:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2377:
2366:
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2364:
2363:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2328:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2320:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2299:Judicial Vicar
2293:
2292:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2261:
2259:Procedural law
2258:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2199:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2180:
2168:
2163:
2158:
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2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:Imprimi potest
2042:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2003:
1990:
1989:
1986:Jus patronatus
1975:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1930:Regular clergy
1927:
1925:Secular clergy
1918:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1884:
1882:Law of persons
1881:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1845:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1780:
1775:
1768:
1763:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1715:Interpretation
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1678:
1673:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1655:
1654:
1643:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
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1624:
1619:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1576:Lay trusteeism
1573:
1568:
1563:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1527:
1519:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1510:Eparchal curia
1502:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1474:Diocesan Curia
1471:
1464:
1457:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1421:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1326:
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1322:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1227:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1201:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1139:Minor basilica
1136:
1134:Major basilica
1131:
1124:Sacred places
1122:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
993:
992:
980:
975:
974:
973:
968:
947:
946:
941:
934:
927:
919:
914:
913:
910:
909:
906:
905:
900:
895:
888:
881:
874:
867:
860:
853:
846:
843:Musicam sacram
839:
832:
825:
824:
823:
813:
812:
811:
799:
797:Liturgical law
796:
795:
792:
791:
788:
787:
785:Protosyncellus
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
749:
744:
743:
740:
739:
736:
735:
730:
725:
714:
713:
705:
698:
681:
680:
673:
666:
659:
642:Jus novissimum
638:
637:
636:
635:
632:Liber Septimus
628:
621:
614:
613:
612:
600:
593:
592:
591:
584:
581:Canon Episcopi
577:
542:
541:
540:
539:
532:
525:
522:Dictatus papae
518:
508:
507:
506:
496:
491:
486:
485:
484:
477:
470:
463:
451:
450:
449:
442:
435:
407:
402:
401:
398:
397:
394:
393:
388:
387:
386:
379:
372:
365:
362:Optatam totius
358:
351:
338:
333:
328:
321:
314:
307:
300:
293:
286:
285:
284:
277:
261:
255:
254:
251:
250:
242:
241:
233:
232:
204:
203:
118:
116:
109:
103:
100:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3867:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3835:
3832:P.N. Jeffery
3831:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3804:on 2013-08-14
3803:
3799:
3795:
3789:
3783:
3778:
3770:
3766:
3760:
3752:
3748:
3742:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3720:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3639:public school
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3527:
3518:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3420:
3417:The roofs of
3415:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3379:Wolverhampton
3376:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3260:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3069:New York City
3065:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3015:
3011:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
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2948:
2944:
2940:
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2926:
2922:
2918:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2828:
2823:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2791:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2635:Ladislas Orsy
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2625:John D. Faris
2623:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2480:Ubi periculum
2477:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2393:Oblatio vitae
2390:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:Pars dynamica
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
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2181:
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2173:
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2164:
2162:
2161:Canon 1397 §2
2159:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2139:
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2020:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1988:
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1983:
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1980:
1971:
1968:
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1956:
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1926:
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1916:
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1911:
1908:
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1900:Canonical age
1898:
1894:
1891:
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1889:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1870:Temporalities
1868:
1866:
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1849:Cathedraticum
1846:
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1772:Vacatio legis
1769:
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1644:
1641:
1640:Jurisprudence
1636:
1635:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1622:Vicar general
1620:
1618:
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1477:
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1461:Cathedraticum
1458:
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1352:
1349:
1347:
1346:Roman Pontiff
1344:
1343:
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1336:
1328:
1327:
1318:
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1310:
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1265:
1262:
1260:
1259:Clandestinity
1257:
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1199:
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1192:
1191:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1150:Sacred times
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1113:
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1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1097:
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1089:
1087:
1084:
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1079:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1068:
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1063:
1062:
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1051:
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1044:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
991:
990:
986:
985:
984:
981:
979:
976:
972:
969:
967:
964:
963:
962:
959:
958:
957:
954:
953:
952:
951:
945:
942:
940:
939:
935:
933:
932:
928:
926:
925:
921:
920:
917:
912:
911:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
893:
889:
887:
886:
882:
880:
879:
875:
873:
872:
868:
866:
865:
861:
859:
858:
854:
852:
851:
847:
845:
844:
840:
838:
837:
833:
831:
830:
826:
822:
819:
818:
817:
814:
810:
807:
806:
805:
802:
801:
800:Latin Church
794:
793:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
755:
751:
750:
747:
742:
741:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:
719:
718:
717:
712:
711:
706:
704:
703:
699:
697:
696:
691:
690:
689:
687:
686:
679:
678:
674:
672:
671:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
655:
654:
653:
644:
643:
634:
633:
629:
627:
626:
625:Extravagantes
622:
620:
619:
615:
611:
608:
607:
606:
605:
601:
599:
598:
594:
590:
589:
585:
583:
582:
578:
576:
573:
572:
571:
570:
566:
565:
564:
563:
559:
558:
557:
548:
547:
538:
537:
533:
531:
530:
526:
524:
523:
519:
517:
514:
513:
512:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
483:
482:
478:
476:
475:
471:
469:
468:
464:
462:
461:
457:
456:
455:
452:
448:
447:
443:
441:
440:
436:
434:
433:
429:
428:
427:
424:
423:
414:
413:
412:
405:
404:Legal history
400:
399:
392:
389:
385:
384:
380:
378:
377:
373:
371:
370:
366:
364:
363:
359:
357:
356:
355:Lumen gentium
352:
350:
349:
345:
344:
343:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
326:
322:
320:
319:
315:
313:
312:
308:
306:
305:
301:
299:
298:
294:
292:
291:
287:
283:
282:
278:
276:
275:
271:
270:
269:
268:
263:
262:
259:(current law)
258:
253:
252:
249:
244:
243:
239:
235:
234:
230:
226:
225:
219:
215:
210:
200:
197:
189:
178:
175:
171:
168:
164:
161:
157:
154:
150:
147: –
146:
142:
141:Find sources:
135:
131:
125:
124:
119:This section
117:
113:
108:
107:
99:
97:
92:
90:
87:
83:
78:
76:
72:
68:
63:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
3833:
3826:
3806:. Retrieved
3802:the original
3797:
3788:
3777:
3768:
3759:
3750:
3741:
3732:
3723:
3682:Clynnog Fawr
3664:
3604:
3540:Saint Padarn
3530:
3524:
3504:
3492:East Lothian
3424:
3372:
3360:Eton College
3325:
3262:
3213:Liège: see:
3190:
3155:
3148:St. Remigius
3147:
3103:
3093:
3066:
3063:
3036:
3007:
2999:Eton College
2975:
2914:
2902:
2874:prebendaries
2855:
2846:
2836:
2780:
2773:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2712:Congregation
2699:
2578:Jean Lemoine
2559:
2549:
2542:
2532:
2512:
2487:Quia propter
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2445:
2418:
2415:Current law
2410:
2398:
2391:
2385:
2369:Canonization
2367:
2358:
2337:
2330:
2329:
2263:Pars statica
2262:
2230:
2226:
2182:
2170:
2123:Positive law
2097:Motu proprio
2095:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2021:
2014:
1991:
1984:
1976:
1959:
1919:
1905:Emancipation
1860:Mass stipend
1855:Contract law
1847:
1822:Determinatio
1820:
1813:
1807:Ecclesiology
1794:
1770:
1760:Sede vacante
1758:
1749:Promulgation
1731:
1727:Jurisdiction
1685:
1681:Dispensation
1668:
1593:Congregation
1565:
1559:
1545:
1534:
1523:
1496:Vicar forane
1466:
1459:
1452:
1417:
1396:Latin Church
1388:
1379:
1378:
1356:
1355:
1340:
1297:
1290:
1234:
1222:
1203:
1196:
1164:
1149:
1123:
1114:
1104:Sacramentals
1102:
1096:Mass stipend
1064:
1023:
987:
948:
936:
929:
923:
890:
883:
876:
871:Ecclesia Dei
869:
862:
855:
848:
841:
834:
827:
752:
720:
715:
709:
700:
694:
684:
683:
682:
675:
668:
662:
641:
640:
639:
630:
623:
618:Regulæ Juris
616:
602:
595:
586:
579:
567:
560:
545:
544:
543:
534:
527:
520:
479:
472:
465:
458:
444:
437:
430:
411:Jus antiquum
409:
408:
381:
374:
367:
360:
353:
346:
323:
316:
309:
302:
295:
288:
279:
272:
266:
256:
212:Interior of
192:
183:
173:
166:
159:
152:
140:
128:Please help
123:verification
120:
93:
86:appropriated
84:income from
79:
64:
40:daily office
35:
32:Christianity
29:
3602:1360–1538.
3554:abbey), by
3552:Benedictine
3447:County Cork
3317:Westminster
3273:Reformation
3265:Reformation
3045:in London,
3039:Middle Ages
2987:Reformation
2981:pattern of
2890:Augustinian
2847:monasterium
2722:Monasticism
2441:Cum proxime
2437:Historical
2351:Presumption
2118:Penitential
2108:Papal brief
1583:Roman Curia
1166:Paenitemini
956:Holy Orders
746:Eastern law
685:Jus codicis
650: 1563
610:Decretalist
597:Jus commune
554: 1140
186:August 2023
73:and has no
3844:Categories
3825:G.H. Cook
3820:Literature
3808:2014-08-10
3715:References
3627:Thomas Bek
3619:St David's
3538:church by
3488:Haddington
3463:Kilmallock
3399:Pontesbury
3375:Queen Mary
3344:obituaries
3340:Winchester
3301:Manchester
3244:Nivelles:
3207:Kortrijk:
3019:Parliament
2978:university
2858:portioners
2663:Solemn vow
2573:Hostiensis
2560:Canonists
2544:The Jurist
2323:Procurator
2303:Officialis
2156:Canon 1324
2113:Papal bull
2091:Encyclical
2039:Imprimatur
1783:Visitation
1744:Obrogation
1705:Impediment
1676:Derogation
1560:in solidum
1333:particular
1155:Feast days
1110:Indulgence
1014:Confession
950:Sacraments
588:Margaritae
257:Ius vigens
156:newspapers
3655:episcopal
3631:Dominican
3607:Abergwili
3511:Edinburgh
3421:, Ireland
3383:sinecures
3332:Cambridge
3305:Southwell
3277:Chantries
3195:Antwerp:
3164:Guimarães
3140:Altötting
3112:St. Peter
3010:cathedral
2995:Cambridge
2967:hospitals
2945:led by a
2943:chaplains
2564:Medieval
2269:Tribunals
2216:Interdict
2150:Penal law
2103:Ordinance
2076:Concordat
1910:Exemption
1865:Stole fee
1588:Dicastery
1524:sui juris
1390:sui juris
1387:Churches
1205:Ne Temere
1086:Canon 915
1076:Eucharist
966:Abstemius
775:Exarchate
765:Nomocanon
575:Decretist
546:Jus novum
420: 33
89:benefices
67:cathedral
52:"secular"
3688:See also
3670:Holyhead
3560:Cardigan
3496:Scotland
3469:Scotland
3201:Bruges:
3176:Vyšehrad
3132:Kastulus
3059:Cornwall
2955:benefice
2905:benefice
2843:minsters
2314:Parties
2128:Rescript
2086:Decretal
1920:Clerics
1843:Benefice
1802:Theology
1710:Donation
1522:Mission
1486:Chancery
1335:churches
1254:Affinity
1146:(chapel)
1091:Celebret
898:Red Mass
238:a series
236:Part of
220:, Poland
75:diocesan
3704:Chapter
3678:Swansea
3623:college
3596:Chester
3572:priests
3568:college
3443:Youghal
3427:Ireland
3409:Ireland
3321:Windsor
3269:diocese
3263:In pre-
3253:England
3187:Belgium
3134:), the
3094:In the
2971:schools
2959:chapter
2939:fellows
2935:stipend
2930:rectory
2917:chantry
2882:Utrecht
2870:prebend
2866:chapter
2654:Law of
2608:Brocard
2588:Rufinus
2568:Gratian
2400:Positio
2308:Auditor
1960:Office
1733:Peritus
1695:Faculty
1505:Eparchy
1491:Deanery
1418:nullius
1416:Abbacy
1274:Ligamen
1236:Vetitum
1198:Tametsi
1144:Oratory
770:Eparchy
670:Tametsi
652:-1918)
556:-1563)
432:Didache
422:-1140)
170:scholar
102:History
60:provost
44:college
3643:chapel
3600:Rector
3584:Rector
3582:, was
3564:priory
3562:. The
3544:bishop
3509:', in
3455:Galway
3435:Dublin
3328:Oxford
3293:curate
3285:rector
3237:Mons:
3172:Prague
3152:Borken
3146:) and
3144:Rupert
3128:Martin
2991:Oxford
2963:masses
2951:master
2947:warden
2925:masses
2921:legacy
2886:Exeter
2862:canons
2839:parish
2081:Decree
2054:Notary
1915:Heresy
1766:Simony
1700:Indult
1664:Custom
1553:Parish
1129:Altars
716:Other
331:Custom
240:on the
218:Poznań
172:
165:
158:
151:
143:
71:bishop
48:canons
3588:Abbot
3521:Wales
3309:Ripon
3289:vicar
3104:other
3041:: at
3017:from
3014:quire
2941:, or
2909:vicar
2717:Order
2071:Canon
708:1983
693:1917
265:1983
177:JSTOR
163:books
94:The
82:tithe
3536:clas
3441:(in
3338:and
3336:Eton
3330:and
3319:and
3303:and
3130:and
3114:and
3108:Rome
3083:and
3053:and
3001:and
2993:and
2896:and
2884:and
2229:and
149:news
56:dean
34:, a
3570:of
3550:(a
3453:in
3433:in
3425:In
3315:of
3291:or
3170:in
3162:in
3158:of
3150:in
3138:in
3049:of
2969:or
2949:or
216:in
132:by
58:or
46:of
30:In
3846::
3796:.
3767:.
3749:.
3731:.
3684:.
3668:,
3594:,
3574:.
3517:.
3494:,
3490:,
3486:,
3287:,
3217:.
3178:.
3091:.
3079:,
3061:.
3057:,
3005:.
2900:.
647:c.
551:c.
417:c.
91:.
62:.
3811:.
3771:.
3753:.
3735:.
3389:(
3174:-
2826:e
2819:t
2812:v
2301:/
645:(
549:(
415:(
199:)
193:(
188:)
184:(
174:·
167:·
160:·
153:·
126:.
20:)
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