1680:
1019:
1879:
29:
2362:
1043:
1734:
1139:
966:
1914:
1902:
1378:
1843:
1031:
858:
1402:
954:
1545:
1210:
1867:
1632:
1458:
1763:
1707:
1855:
1758:
1533:
1482:
1366:
1354:
1151:
2231:
1521:
2016:
1470:
1746:
1294:
2028:
1656:
1792:
1644:
1509:
1390:
1103:
990:
870:
168:
1950:
2338:
1079:
1002:
2219:
1282:
1270:
2088:
2052:
1342:
1091:
942:
793:
769:
2124:
2064:
1620:
1557:
1330:
1067:
1055:
978:
906:
882:
2207:
2040:
1816:
1780:
1668:
1306:
1007:
2255:
2195:
2147:
1775:
1234:
2350:
2326:
2243:
2159:
2314:
781:
734:
2374:
2279:
2267:
2183:
1938:
930:
2171:
2112:
2004:
1992:
1581:
1569:
2100:
816:
1115:
1318:
1222:
757:
2302:
1127:
918:
722:
717:
1608:
1446:
1246:
1198:
1186:
705:
894:
2076:
1804:
1258:
119:
1174:
1926:
2412:
526:
61:
180:
160:
300:
with the following message in French: "Answering the call of France in mortal peril, you rallied to the Free French Forces. You were of those who, in the front ranks, allowed it to win final victory! At the moment where the goal is attained, I want to thank you in friendship, simply, in the name of
1046:
1034:
957:
1766:
981:
1106:
222:. Beginning with a modest 7,000 men in July 1940, the Free French Forces had grown to approximately 70,000 by June 1942 and were especially active in North Africa, where they particularly distinguished themselves during the
921:
873:
372:
ribbon adorned with 2 mm wide red oblique (from low left to high right) stripes separated by 4 mm. The ribbon passed through a rectangular rigid suspension ring struck as an integral part of the cross.
304:
Upon application for the award, a committee would examine and confirm or deny membership in the Free French Forces. This committee, presided by a superior staff officer of the Free French Forces, was composed of:
2384:
1683:
945:
1070:
269:. Free French Forces had grown to over half a million by 1944 and numbered well over a million in 1945, they were instrumental in the final liberation of their country and participated in the invasion of
2234:
969:
2222:
2091:
2055:
664:
897:
1213:
2210:
2198:
1882:
2246:
2391:
2103:
2282:
2270:
1846:
933:
1130:
1369:
1154:
2462:
1058:
657:
1118:
2115:
1142:
151:
2437:
1953:
650:
1870:
1611:
1473:
1461:
636:
2442:
326:
1795:
1647:
281:
The
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France was awarded to all persons, civilian or military, French or foreign nationals:
1679:
1512:
1485:
1273:
285:
having voluntarily contracted in the Free French Forces (including Free French air and naval forces) prior to 1 August 1943 (for soldiers);
1536:
1297:
1878:
1783:
118:
1018:
1572:
673:
28:
1237:
1042:
2452:
1858:
1189:
1733:
1138:
965:
2365:
1524:
1094:
861:
289:
2361:
2162:
1749:
1405:
1357:
1842:
2447:
993:
857:
1030:
1913:
1905:
1901:
1584:
1381:
1377:
1710:
1671:
617:
353:
bore the relief inscription on two lines "FRANCE" on the upper horizontal arm and "LIBRE" on the lower arm (English:
1401:
2031:
953:
383:
296:
The medal was bestowed accompanied by an award certificate and was often accompanied by a scroll signed by
General
247:
172:
885:
231:
1209:
760:
203:) was a French commemorative war medal established by decree on 4 April 1946 on the 1945 proposition of general
1866:
1631:
1548:
1457:
1285:
345:
The
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France was struck from silvered bronze in the shape of a
167:
2305:
1762:
2174:
1854:
1757:
1544:
1532:
1481:
1365:
1353:
1201:
1150:
1010:
796:
239:
2258:
2230:
2150:
1520:
1082:
2341:
2015:
1469:
478:
1745:
1706:
2457:
1807:
1293:
1022:
772:
464:
2317:
2027:
1655:
784:
737:
2127:
1941:
1791:
1643:
1623:
1508:
1102:
261:, although limited in numbers and equipment nonetheless took part in most major engagements alongside
2353:
1659:
1393:
1225:
989:
909:
869:
349:
with variants of 36 mm to 40 mm high (excluding suspension ring) and 32 mm wide. Its
141:
2186:
1949:
2337:
2007:
1389:
1001:
544:
254:
227:
2218:
1281:
1269:
2377:
2329:
2087:
2051:
2043:
1341:
1090:
941:
792:
768:
2123:
2063:
1619:
2206:
2079:
2039:
1995:
1832:
1819:
1779:
1667:
1345:
1078:
1006:
262:
2254:
2194:
2146:
1774:
1233:
2349:
2325:
2242:
2158:
1635:
549:
428:
258:
2313:
1556:
1329:
1177:
1066:
1054:
977:
905:
881:
780:
733:
642:
395:
235:
2373:
2278:
2067:
2019:
1929:
1815:
1435:
1309:
1305:
223:
2266:
2182:
1937:
929:
8:
2170:
2003:
1991:
1580:
1568:
819:
725:
683:
333:
243:
2099:
1917:
1449:
1321:
1261:
815:
539:
505:
474:
455:
211:
204:
1317:
1221:
1114:
756:
2301:
2111:
1126:
613:
346:
297:
163:
Reverse of the French
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France (1946)
159:
917:
721:
716:
1607:
1445:
1249:
1245:
1197:
1185:
708:
449:
184:
704:
578:
496:
1696:
407:
389:
196:
2075:
1803:
1498:
893:
210:
The general proposed the creation of a distinctive award for the members of the
1684:
Medal for civilian prisoners, deportees and hostages of the 1914-1918 Great War
1560:
1333:
322:
a representative of civil services of the former
National Committee in London;
2431:
2416:
1257:
531:
511:
434:
413:
313:
187:, a recipient of the Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
175:, a recipient of the Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
1173:
1723:
470:
288:
having effectively served Free France on the territories controlled by the
270:
266:
219:
1597:
215:
123:
Ribbon of the
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
292:
and in foreign countries prior to 1 August 1943 (for civil servants).
1925:
201:
Médaille commémorative des services volontaires dans la France libre
179:
369:
33:
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France (obverse)
350:
492:
Lieutenant Jean-Valentin
Brecheisen, French commandos of Africa
66:
1883:
North Africa
Security and Order Operations Commemorative Medal
836:
672:
1767:
Medal for deportation and internment for acts of resistance
982:
Honour medal for civilian personnel of the
Defense Ministry
1107:
Honour medal for youth, sports and associative engagements
1738:
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
1370:
Defence and
Internal Security Volunteer Reservists Medal
1155:
Defence and Internal Security Volunteer Reservists Medal
357:). Its reverse bore the dates "18 JUIN 1940" (English:
329:
affiliated with the former National Committee in London;
193:
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
50:
Service in the Free French Forces prior to 1 August 1943
22:
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
1847:
United Nations operations in Korea commemorative medal
1143:
National Medal of Recognition for victims of terrorism
152:
United Nations operations in Korea commemorative medal
1214:
Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
521:
226:. These forces would later form the nucleus of the
610:
Guide pratique des décorations françaises actuelles
1954:Medal for the Military Protection of the Territory
922:Regional, departmental and municipal honour medal
607:
2429:
1474:Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition
1462:Commemorative medal of the 1859 Italian Campaign
1047:Honour medal of the Judicial Protection of Youth
319:a representative of the Ministry of the Colonies
332:a member of the office of the committee of the
2463:Awards and decorations for military volunteers
361:) on the upper arm and "8 MAI 1945" (English:
2385:Order of Merit of Madagascar and dependencies
1930:United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon medal
1537:Dahomey Expedition commemorative medal (1892)
658:
1525:Tonkin Expedition commemorative medal (1885)
1486:Commemorative medal of the Mexico Expedition
1035:Honour medal of Musical Societies and Choirs
1573:China Expedition commemorative medal (1901)
1298:Cross of the resistance volunteer combatant
1871:Middle East operations commemorative medal
1784:Political deportation and internment medal
1549:Madagascar Expeditions commemorative medal
665:
651:
608:Battini, Jean; Zaniewicki, Witold (2003).
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
2438:Military awards and decorations of France
674:Orders, decorations, and medals of France
442:Lieutenant colonel Albert Fossey-François
309:an officer of each of the three services;
2235:Order of Commercial and Industrial Merit
1796:Commemorative medal of the 1939–1945 War
1648:Commemorative medal of the 1914–1918 War
1513:Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War
581:(in French). Marc Champenois. 2004-01-01
376:
178:
166:
158:
592:
2443:Civil awards and decorations of France
2430:
1859:Indochina Campaign commemorative medal
445:Lieutenant commander Elie Touchaleaume
2366:Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
1274:Volunteer combatant's cross 1914–1918
862:Honour medal for courage and devotion
646:
368:The medal hung from a dark blue silk
1612:1914–1918 Inter-Allied Victory medal
1406:Military Health Service honour medal
1358:Medal for voluntary military service
958:Honour medal of 1st degree education
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
340:
994:Honour medal of the National Police
13:
2092:Decoration of the Bordeaux Armband
1585:Morocco commemorative medal (1909)
946:Honour medal of Waters and Forests
230:which distinguished itself in the
14:
2474:
2056:Order of the Three-Golden Fleeces
1711:Syria-Cilicia commemorative medal
1672:Medal for Victims of the Invasion
1238:Medal of the National Gendarmerie
1071:Honour medal of Civil Engineering
630:
562:
2410:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2336:
2324:
2312:
2300:
2277:
2265:
2253:
2241:
2229:
2217:
2205:
2193:
2181:
2169:
2157:
2145:
2122:
2110:
2098:
2086:
2074:
2062:
2050:
2038:
2026:
2014:
2002:
1990:
1948:
1936:
1924:
1912:
1900:
1877:
1865:
1853:
1841:
1814:
1802:
1790:
1778:
1773:
1761:
1756:
1744:
1732:
1705:
1678:
1666:
1654:
1642:
1630:
1618:
1606:
1579:
1567:
1555:
1543:
1531:
1519:
1507:
1480:
1468:
1456:
1444:
1400:
1388:
1376:
1364:
1352:
1340:
1328:
1316:
1304:
1292:
1280:
1268:
1256:
1244:
1232:
1220:
1208:
1196:
1184:
1172:
1149:
1137:
1125:
1113:
1101:
1089:
1077:
1065:
1053:
1041:
1029:
1017:
1005:
1000:
988:
976:
964:
952:
940:
928:
916:
904:
892:
880:
868:
856:
814:
791:
779:
767:
755:
732:
720:
715:
703:
524:
384:Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque
327:intelligence and action networks
276:
173:Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque
117:
59:
27:
1906:Medal of the Nation's Gratitude
1382:Medal of the Nation's Gratitude
886:Honour medal of Foreign Affairs
579:"France Phaléristique web site"
501:Resistance member Pierre Depoid
207:to the Minister to the armies.
637:Museum of the Legion of Honour
1:
2453:1946 establishments in France
2223:Order of the National Economy
1011:Honour medal for firefighters
709:Order of the Legion of Honour
555:
489:Lieutenant Jean-Pierre Berger
253:Also, part of the whole, the
2342:Order of the Star of Anjouan
301:France! 1 September 1945."
290:National Committee in London
76:French and foreign nationals
7:
2151:Order of Merit for Veterans
1808:Medal of a liberated France
1286:Volunteer combatant's cross
1023:Medal for internal security
874:Honour medal of Aeronautics
773:Order of Agricultural Merit
517:
10:
2479:
2448:Awards established in 1946
2392:Order of Merit of Cameroon
2306:Order of Indochinese Merit
2128:Order of the Cross of July
2104:Decoration of the Fidelity
1942:French commemorative medal
1624:Dardanelles campaign medal
1095:Medal of the French Family
1083:Insigne des blessés civils
2405:
2354:Order of Nichan el Anouar
2292:
2137:
1980:
1976:
1967:
1892:
1829:
1720:
1693:
1660:Medal of French Gratitude
1594:
1495:
1432:
1428:
1419:
1394:Medal for the War Wounded
1226:Cross for Military Valour
1202:Croix de Guerre 1939–1945
1190:Croix de guerre 1914–1918
1164:
970:Penitentiary honour medal
910:Honour medal of railroads
898:Agricultural honour medal
848:
844:
833:
806:
797:Order of Arts and Letters
747:
695:
691:
680:
362:
358:
354:
147:
142:Medal of French Gratitude
137:
132:
128:
116:
112:
104:
96:
88:
80:
72:
54:
46:
38:
26:
21:
2211:Order of Touristic Merit
2008:Order of the Holy Spirit
545:Free French Naval Forces
483:Lieutenant Raymond Meyer
403:General Georges Cabanier
312:a representative of the
255:Free French Naval Forces
228:1st Free French Division
2378:Royal Order of Cambodia
2330:Order of the Black Star
2163:Order of Military Merit
2044:Order of the Iron Crown
2032:Order of Military Merit
934:Honour medal of customs
785:Order of Maritime Merit
761:Order of Academic Palms
418:General Renaud de Corta
400:General GĂ©rard Lecointe
42:Commemorative war medal
2318:Order of Saharan Merit
2259:Order of Public Health
2247:Order of Artisan Merit
2080:Decoration of The Lily
1996:Order of Saint Michael
1750:Italian Campaign medal
1346:National Defence Medal
837:Decorations and medals
465:François de Labouchère
388:The singer and dancer
218:on most fronts during
200:
188:
176:
164:
2271:Order of Postal Merit
2199:Order of Labour Merit
2187:Order of Social Merit
1636:Orient campaign medal
1059:Honour medal for work
612:. Paris: LAVAUZELLE.
550:Free French Air Force
486:Lieutenant René Amiot
429:Raoul Magrin-Vernerey
377:Noteworthy recipients
259:Free French Air Force
240:2nd Armoured Division
182:
170:
162:
2283:Order of Sport Merit
2175:Order of Civil Merit
2116:Medal of the wounded
2068:Order of the Reunion
2020:Order of Saint Louis
1422:Commemorative medals
365:) on the lower arm.
325:a representative of
224:Battle of Bir Hakeim
1820:Recusant's insignia
820:Order of Tahiti Nui
726:Order of Liberation
424:General Henri Amiel
334:Order of Liberation
244:liberation of Paris
2458:Free French Forces
1918:North Africa medal
1450:Saint Helena Medal
1322:Aeronautical Medal
1178:MĂ©daille militaire
540:Free French Forces
506:Philippe Ragueneau
456:Pierre Clostermann
439:Colonel Fred Moore
421:General Jean Simon
396:Marie-Pierre KĹ“nig
212:Free French Forces
205:Edgard de Larminat
189:
177:
165:
138:Next (higher)
2425:
2424:
2417:France portal
2401:
2400:
1963:
1962:
1415:
1414:
1310:Combatant's Cross
829:
828:
460:Major Rudolf Eggs
347:Cross of Lorraine
341:Award description
298:Charles de Gaulle
265:including in the
157:
156:
148:Next (lower)
84:No longer awarded
2470:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2376:
2368:
2364:
2356:
2352:
2344:
2340:
2332:
2328:
2320:
2316:
2308:
2304:
2285:
2281:
2273:
2269:
2261:
2257:
2249:
2245:
2237:
2233:
2225:
2221:
2213:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2189:
2185:
2177:
2173:
2165:
2161:
2153:
2149:
2130:
2126:
2118:
2114:
2106:
2102:
2094:
2090:
2082:
2078:
2070:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2046:
2042:
2034:
2030:
2022:
2018:
2010:
2006:
1998:
1994:
1978:
1977:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1885:
1881:
1873:
1869:
1861:
1857:
1849:
1845:
1822:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1798:
1794:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1752:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1713:
1709:
1686:
1682:
1674:
1670:
1662:
1658:
1650:
1646:
1638:
1634:
1626:
1622:
1614:
1610:
1587:
1583:
1575:
1571:
1563:
1559:
1551:
1547:
1539:
1535:
1527:
1523:
1515:
1511:
1488:
1484:
1476:
1472:
1464:
1460:
1452:
1448:
1430:
1429:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1384:
1380:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1356:
1348:
1344:
1336:
1332:
1324:
1320:
1312:
1308:
1300:
1296:
1288:
1284:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1260:
1252:
1250:Resistance Medal
1248:
1240:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1216:
1212:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1180:
1176:
1157:
1153:
1145:
1141:
1133:
1131:Medal of Tourism
1129:
1121:
1117:
1109:
1105:
1097:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1073:
1069:
1061:
1057:
1049:
1045:
1037:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1009:
1004:
996:
992:
984:
980:
972:
968:
960:
956:
948:
944:
936:
932:
924:
920:
912:
908:
900:
896:
888:
884:
876:
872:
864:
860:
846:
845:
822:
818:
799:
795:
787:
783:
775:
771:
763:
759:
740:
736:
728:
724:
719:
711:
707:
693:
692:
667:
660:
653:
644:
643:
624:
623:
605:
590:
589:
587:
586:
575:
534:
529:
528:
527:
495:Master sergeant
450:Philippe Kieffer
364:
360:
356:
232:Italian campaign
185:Philippe Kieffer
121:
65:
63:
62:
31:
19:
18:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2371:
2359:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2311:
2299:
2288:
2276:
2264:
2252:
2240:
2228:
2216:
2204:
2192:
2180:
2168:
2156:
2144:
2133:
2121:
2109:
2097:
2085:
2073:
2061:
2049:
2037:
2025:
2013:
2001:
1989:
1982:
1972:
1959:
1947:
1935:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1888:
1876:
1864:
1852:
1840:
1831:
1825:
1813:
1801:
1789:
1772:
1755:
1743:
1731:
1722:
1716:
1704:
1695:
1689:
1677:
1665:
1653:
1641:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1596:
1590:
1578:
1566:
1554:
1542:
1530:
1518:
1506:
1497:
1491:
1479:
1467:
1455:
1443:
1434:
1424:
1411:
1399:
1387:
1375:
1363:
1351:
1339:
1327:
1315:
1303:
1291:
1279:
1267:
1262:Escapees' Medal
1255:
1243:
1231:
1219:
1207:
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408:Pierre Billotte
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355:"FREE" "FRANCE"
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435:Martial Valin
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1499:Belle Époque
1433:1852 – 1871:
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583:. Retrieved
471:Rene Joyeuse
367:
363:"8 MAY 1945"
344:
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271:Nazi Germany
267:Soviet Union
252:
220:World War II
209:
192:
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97:Last awarded
92:4 April 1946
55:Presented by
2138:Ministerial
1981:Royal &
1598:World War I
807:Territorial
748:Ministerial
639:(in French)
510:Politician
504:Journalist
238:and of the
216:Axis forces
100:3 July 1958
89:Established
73:Eligibility
47:Awarded for
2432:Categories
1893:Since 1964
1830:1945–1964:
1721:1939–1945:
1694:1918–1939:
1595:1914–1918:
1496:1871–1914:
585:2013-10-04
556:References
448:Commander
183:Commander
133:Precedence
2293:Colonial
1983:Imperial
1697:Interwar
1165:Military
849:Civilian
696:National
518:See also
469:Capitan
463:Captain
433:General
427:General
412:General
406:General
394:General
382:General
171:General
351:obverse
242:in the
684:Orders
616:
246:under
197:French
108:13,469
81:Status
67:France
64:
370:moiré
105:Total
16:Award
614:ISBN
257:and
191:The
39:Type
479:OSS
475:FFL
2434::
594:^
564:^
273:.
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199::
666:e
659:t
652:v
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477:/
336:.
316:;
195:(
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