32:
1413:) camp within the proponents of Demotic's use. Eventually these ideas of radical demoticism were largely marginalized and when a standardized Demotic was made the official language of the Greek state in 1976, the legislation stated that it would be used "without dialectal and extremist forms"—an explicit rejection of Psycharis' ideals.
627:—numerous words, grammatical forms, and phonetical features that did not exist in the most "pure" and consistent forms of Demotic during the period of diglossia in Greece. Due to these admixtures, it could even be described as a product of a "merger" between earlier Demotic and Katharevousa.
655:), where they are used mostly in writing (for instance, in newspapers), but also orally, especially words and fixed expressions are both understood and actively used also by non-educated speakers. In some cases, the Demotic form is used for literal or practical meanings, while the
2223:
306:)). Another feature is the merging of classical accusative and nominative forms: They are only distinguished in Demotic by their definite articles, which continued to be declined as in Ancient Greek. This was especially common with nouns of the third declension, such as
568:
used with either the simplified or fused future/subjunctive forms. In contrast to this, Katharevousa employed older perfective forms and infinitives that had been mostly lost in the spoken language. However, Katharevousa did sometimes employ the same
186:
situations, Katharevousa and
Demotic complemented and influenced each other. Over time, Demotic became standardized. In 1976, it was made the official language of Greece. It continued to evolve and is now called
650:
The following examples are intended to demonstrate
Katharevousa features in Modern Greek. They were not present in traditional Demotic and only entered the modern language through Katharevousa (sometimes as
1380:, mistrusting the possibility of exceptions in linguistic evolution. Moreover, Psycharis also advocated spelling reform, which would have meant abolishing most of the six different ways to write the vowel
1569:"Modern Greek language means the Demotic shaped into a pan-Hellenic instrument of expression by the Greek People and the esteemed writers of the Nation, coherent, without peculiar and extreme forms."
1565:Ὡς Νεοελληνικὴ γλῶσσα νοεῖται ἡ διαμορφωθεῖσα εἰς πανελλήνιον ἐκφραστικὸν ὄργανον ὑπὸ τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ Λαοῦ καὶ τῶν δοκίμων συγγραφέων τοῦ Ἔθνους Δημοτική, συντεταγμένη, ἄνευ ἰδιωματισμῶν καὶ ἀκροτήτων.
623:). Nonetheless, these terms are not necessarily synonyms. While today's Standard Modern Greek is fundamentally a continuation of earlier Demotic, it also contains—especially in its written form and
766:
546:
The verb system inherited from
Ancient Greek gradually evolved. The perfect, pluperfect, future perfect, and past conditional tenses were gradually replaced with conjugated forms of the verb
1229:
Native Greek speakers, depending upon their level of education, may often make mistakes in these "educated" aspects of their language; one can often see mistakes like
1333:, 1888). Not only did Psycharis propagate the exclusive use of the naturally grown colloquial language, but he actually opted for simplifying the morphology of
236:
2254:
598:
Demotic Greek also borrowed a significant number of words from other languages, including
Italian and Turkish, something which Katharevousa avoided.
501:
contracted with the definite article of a second noun distinguishes between definite direct and indirect objects, whether real or figurative, e.g. «
1476:
693:
1376:). Such radical forms had occasional precedent in Renaissance attempts to write in Demotic, and reflected Psycharis' linguistic training as a
2162:
681:
556:). The future tense and the subjunctive and optative moods, and eventually the infinitive, were replaced by the modal/tense auxiliaries
1994:
175:, which was used in formal settings, during the same period. In that context, Demotic Greek describes the specific non-standardized
2233:
1599:
2198:
226:
359:). Thus, the set of possible word-final sounds is even more restricted than in Ancient Greek. Exceptions are foreign loans like
207:
Demotic Greek differs in a few ways from
Ancient Greek and from subsequent learned forms of Greek. Syntactically, it favors
96:
415:
68:
642:) can also describe any naturally evolved colloquial language of the Greeks, not just that of the period of diglossia.
212:
2259:
115:
75:
308:
1532:
727:
710:
489:
is used without the article to express an indefinite duration of time, or contracted with the definite article for
421:
286:
Greek noun declensions underwent considerable alteration, with irregular and less productive forms being gradually
2152:
275:
82:
53:
49:
2157:
2062:
1399:
As written and spoken
Demotic became standardized over the next few decades, many compromises were made with
573:
or perfective forms as the spoken language, but preferred an archaizing form of the present indicative, e.g.
171:
in 1976, the official language of Greece. "Demotic Greek" (with a capital D) contrasts with the conservative
667:
575:
435:
2264:
1891:
1592:
287:
64:
2269:
1821:
1381:
624:
377:
1317:
One of the most radical proponents of a language that was to be cleansed of all "educated" elements was
2208:
1863:
794:
784:
754:
722:
661:
581:
221:
2126:
1966:
335:
A result of this regularization of noun forms in
Demotic is that most native words end in a vowel,
216:
2188:
2136:
2067:
1986:
1585:
1338:
168:
42:
2097:
2005:
1914:
1743:
744:
445:
259:
241:
2213:
2101:
2021:
2000:
1951:
1404:
188:
167:) is the standard spoken language of Greece in modern times and, since the resolution of the
2203:
2183:
2131:
2031:
1990:
1660:
89:
1433:
8:
2178:
2026:
1806:
1764:
1632:
1066:
Modern Greek features many letter combinations that were avoided in traditional
Demotic:
1956:
1853:
1642:
1470:
799:
732:
705:
254:
179:
forms of Greek used by the vast majority of Greeks during the 19th and 20th centuries.
20:
2082:
2047:
1909:
1885:
1528:
1318:
779:
430:
2118:
2087:
1961:
1830:
1652:
433:
are also rare, again mainly occurring in learned discourse and via foreign loans:
191:. The term "demotic Greek" (with a minuscule d) also refers to any variety of the
2228:
2218:
1924:
1759:
1673:
1637:
1627:
1520:
467:
457:
1936:
789:
749:
391:
2077:
2072:
2057:
1941:
1929:
1712:
1608:
775:
192:
147:
132:
1344:
For instance, Psycharis proposed changing the form of the neuter noun "light"
2248:
2193:
2092:
1919:
1904:
1816:
1811:
1786:
1686:
1377:
480:
250:
196:
1547:
1384:
and all instances of double consonants. Therefore, he wrote his own name as
1946:
1899:
1879:
1754:
1725:
1622:
1400:
1334:
612:
495:
Using one noun with an unmarked accusative article-noun phrase followed by
490:
386:
172:
1848:
1840:
1798:
1781:
1776:
1699:
1407:) despite the loud objections of Psycharis and the radical "psycharist" (
354:
253:
with great frequency, to the point that many
Demotic forms are in effect
176:
2108:
652:
208:
183:
31:
2052:
671:
for the wing of a building or airplane or arm of an organisation.
1577:
645:
1004:
606:
570:
257:
diminutives of ancient words, especially irregular ones, e.g.
1519:
472:
342:
291:
493:(especially with regard to place where or motion toward).
1553:Περὶ ὀργανώσεως καὶ διοικήσεως τῆς Γενικῆς Ἐκπαιδεύσεως.
531:
By contrast, Katharevousa continued to employ the older
1321:, who lived in France and gained fame through his work
940:
782:
27:24; for actual hand-washing, the
Demotic phrase is
483:(especially with regard to means or instrument). Bare
1525:
Greek: a Comprehensive Grammar of the Modern Language
659:
is used for figurative or specialized meanings: e.g.
774:); adapted from the Ancient Greek phrase describing
140:
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1513:
1183:"I was sufficed / satisfied"); Demotic preferred
2246:
630:Furthermore, in a broader sense, the Greek term
611:Demotic is commonly used interchangeably with "
674:
1593:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
646:Modern features that did not exist in Demotic
2163:Institute for Language and Speech Processing
460:is usually expressed by prepending the word
1563:
1551:
1408:
1391:
1385:
1370:
1362:
1354:
1346:
1327:
1300:
1294:
1284:
1278:
1268:
1262:
1252:
1246:
1236:
1230:
1218:
1208:
1202:
1190:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1158:
1146:
1140:
1130:
1124:
1117:
1108:
1102:
1091:
1085:
1076:
1070:
1045:
1031:
1018:
1008:
992:
986:
980:
974:
965:
959:
953:
947:
927:
911:
895:
883:
871:
859:
847:
835:
823:
811:
637:
631:
617:
601:
590:
563:
557:
547:
538:
532:
508:
502:
496:
484:
461:
408:
370:
360:
352:
340:
327:
321:
297:
264:
152:
1600:
1586:
1483:
1475:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1456:
1116:"building, structure"); Demotic preferred
1541:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
2255:Languages attested from the 19th century
2234:Comparison of Ancient Greek dictionaries
1061:
589:), which both have the same aorist form
403:). Many dialects even append the vowel -
665:for the wing or feather of a bird, but
2247:
1523:; Philippaki-Warburton, Irene (1997).
1465:] (in Greek). Athens. p. 474.
1581:
1510:(New York: 1965 & 1982; 2000 ed.)
1312:
146:
1463:Dictionary of the new Greek language
1428:
1426:
941:Grammatical (morphological) features
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
1508:The Pocket Oxford Greek Dictionary.
1139:"falsity, lie"); Demotic preferred
1030:Reduplication in the perfect. E.g.
13:
1607:
1084:"misdemeanor"); Demotic preferred
607:Demotic as "Standard Modern Greek"
14:
2281:
1459:Lexiko tis neas ellinikis glossas
1423:
1403:(as is reflected in contemporary
202:
195:which has evolved naturally from
1217:"yesterday"); Demotic preferred
477:for accusative of motion toward)
30:
2153:Hellenic Foundation for Culture
1027:) - mostly in written language.
1000:) - mostly in written language.
41:needs additional citations for
16:Vernacular form of Modern Greek
1450:
504:βάζω το χέρι μου στο ευαγγέλιο
413:) to third-person verb forms:
1:
2158:Center for the Greek Language
1716:
1703:
1690:
1677:
1664:
1457:Babiniotis, Georgios (2002).
1416:
515:I put my hand upon the Gospel
249:). Demotic also employs the
7:
675:Words and fixed expressions
638:
247:he-went-back-to-sleep again
141:
10:
2286:
473:
376:
320:) which became nominative
307:
292:
274:
215:. It also heavily employs
148:[ðimotiˈciˈɣlo.sa]
18:
2260:Varieties of Modern Greek
2171:
2145:
2117:
2040:
2014:
1979:
1862:
1839:
1742:
1735:
1651:
1615:
1564:
1552:
1409:
1392:
1386:
1371:
1363:
1355:
1347:
1328:
1301:
1295:
1286:οι ενδιαφέρουσες γυναίκες
1285:
1280:οι ενδιαφέροντες γυναίκες
1279:
1269:
1263:
1253:
1248:λόγου του ότι/λόγο το ότι
1247:
1237:
1231:
1219:
1209:
1203:
1191:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1159:
1147:
1141:
1131:
1125:
1118:
1109:
1103:
1092:
1086:
1077:
1071:
1046:
1032:
1019:
1009:
993:
987:
981:
975:
966:
960:
954:
948:
928:
912:
896:
884:
872:
860:
848:
836:
824:
812:
798:
793:
788:
783:
765:
753:
748:
743:
731:
726:
721:
709:
704:
692:
680:
666:
660:
618:
591:
580:
574:
564:
558:
548:
539:
533:
509:
503:
497:
485:
471:(where Ancient Greek had
462:
444:
434:
420:
414:
409:
390:
371:
361:
353:
341:
328:
322:
298:
265:
258:
240:
235:
225:
220:
199:and is popularly spoken.
136:
1434:"Demotic Greek language"
1270:τον ενδιαφέροντα άνθρωπο
602:Demotic and Modern Greek
19:Not to be confused with
2189:Greek language question
1527:. New York: Routledge.
1438:Encyclopedia Britannica
1099:"to err; to be guilty")
169:Greek language question
1571:
1560: of 30 April 1976
1275:the interesting person
1264:τον ενδιαφέρον άνθρωπο
807:Special dative forms:
632:
162:language of the people
1561:
1291:the interesting women
1062:Phonological features
946:Adjectives ending in
778:washing his hands at
738:it is a fact that ...
613:Standard Modern Greek
189:Standard Modern Greek
2199:Morphemes in English
2184:Eteocypriot language
1616:Origin and genealogy
1259:due to the fact that
767:νίπτω τας χείρας μου
375:(from Ancient Greek
50:improve this article
2265:Languages of Greece
2204:Terms of endearment
2179:Eteocretan language
2146:Promotion and study
1633:Pre-Greek substrate
2270:Standard languages
2224:Greek Language Day
1854:Jewish Koine Greek
1643:Hellenic languages
1313:Radical demoticism
1243:I've been promoted
443:– scientific) and
431:consonant clusters
296:being replaced by
21:Demotic (Egyptian)
2242:
2241:
2048:Cypriot syllabary
1975:
1974:
1849:Hellenistic Koine
1548:N. 309 Art. 2 (2)
1319:Giannis Psycharis
1007:participle, e.g.
523:I swear it's true
369:), learned forms
232:small little-girl
182:As is typical of
126:
125:
118:
100:
2277:
1967:Greco-Australian
1740:
1739:
1721:
1718:
1708:
1705:
1695:
1692:
1682:
1679:
1669:
1666:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1555:
1554:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1521:Mackridge, Peter
1517:
1511:
1504:
1481:
1480:
1474:
1466:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1430:
1412:
1411:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1388:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1349:
1331:
1330:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1265:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1206:
1205:
1198:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1172:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1105:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1074:
1073:
1052:
1051:
1039:
1038:
1022:
1021:
1015:having delivered
1012:
1011:
996:
995:
990:
989:
984:
983:
978:
977:
969:
968:
963:
962:
957:
956:
951:
950:
931:
930:
915:
914:
899:
898:
887:
886:
875:
874:
863:
862:
851:
850:
839:
838:
830:in the name ...
827:
826:
815:
814:
802:
797:
792:
787:
769:
757:
752:
747:
735:
730:
725:
713:
708:
696:
684:
670:
664:
641:
635:
625:formal registers
621:
620:
594:
593:
584:
578:
567:
566:
561:
560:
551:
550:
542:
541:
536:
535:
530:
512:
511:
506:
505:
500:
499:
488:
487:
478:
476:
475:
465:
464:
448:
438:
424:
418:
412:
411:
394:
380:
374:
373:
364:
363:
358:
357:
346:
345:
331:
330:
325:
324:
311:
301:
300:
295:
294:
278:
268:
267:
262:
244:
239:
229:
224:
166:
163:
160:
157:
154:
150:
144:
138:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2229:Trojan language
2219:Minoan language
2167:
2141:
2113:
2041:Writing systems
2036:
2032:Standard Modern
2010:
2006:Standard Modern
1971:
1925:Greco/Calabrian
1858:
1835:
1731:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1674:Mycenaean Greek
1667:
1647:
1638:Graeco-Phrygian
1628:Graeco-Armenian
1611:
1606:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1546:
1542:
1535:
1518:
1514:
1505:
1484:
1468:
1467:
1455:
1451:
1442:
1440:
1432:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1315:
1064:
943:
934:with own hands
885:συν τοις άλλοις
772:I wash my hands
716:he abducted her
677:
648:
609:
604:
494:
470:
458:indirect object
273:) from ancient
205:
164:
161:
158:
155:
142:Dimotikí Glóssa
137:Δημοτική Γλώσσα
122:
111:
105:
102:
65:"Demotic Greek"
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2283:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2123:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2078:Greek numerals
2075:
2073:Attic numerals
2070:
2065:
2058:Greek alphabet
2055:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1917:
1915:Constantinople
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1883:
1876:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1779:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1757:
1748:
1746:
1737:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1723:
1713:Medieval Greek
1710:
1697:
1684:
1671:
1657:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1609:Greek language
1605:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1582:
1574:
1573:
1540:
1533:
1512:
1482:
1449:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1405:standard Greek
1314:
1311:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1200:
1156:
1122:
1100:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1028:
1001:
942:
939:
938:
937:
925:
909:
893:
881:
869:
857:
845:
837:τοις μετρητοίς
833:
825:εν ονόματι ...
821:
805:
804:
776:Pontius Pilate
763:
741:
719:
702:
690:
676:
673:
647:
644:
608:
605:
603:
600:
527:I'm sure of it
519:...in the fire
429:). Word-final
290:(e.g. ancient
204:
203:Basic features
201:
193:Greek language
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2282:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
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2210:
2207:
2205:
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2200:
2197:
2195:
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2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
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2170:
2164:
2161:
2159:
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2068:Archaic forms
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1707: 300 BC
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1687:Ancient Greek
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1390:, instead of
1383:
1379:
1378:Neogrammarian
1375:
1367:
1359:
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1342:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1329:Το ταξίδι μου
1324:
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972:
945:
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894:
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878:in ignorance
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770:(figurative,
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237:ξανακοιμήθηκε
233:
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213:subordination
210:
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197:Ancient Greek
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129:Demotic Greek
120:
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67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2102:Romanization
1952:Romano-Greek
1942:Mariupolitan
1890:
1880:Katharevousa
1878:
1872:
1871:
1728:(since 1453)
1726:Modern Greek
1623:Graeco-Aryan
1562:
1558:
1550:
1543:
1534:0-41510002-X
1524:
1515:
1507:
1506:Pring, J.T.
1462:
1458:
1452:
1441:. Retrieved
1437:
1401:Katharevousa
1398:
1369:
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1345:
1343:
1339:prescription
1335:Katharevousa
1326:
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1290:
1274:
1258:
1254:λόγω του ότι
1242:
1228:
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1054:
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1024:
1014:
997:
970:
933:
929:ιδίοις χερσί
922:in a hundred
921:
920:, literally
917:
905:
904:, literally
901:
889:
877:
865:
861:εν τω μεταξύ
853:
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829:
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806:
771:
759:
737:
715:
698:
686:
657:Katharevousa
656:
649:
629:
619:Νέα Ελληνικά
616:
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586:
579:for Demotic
553:
545:
537:in place of
526:
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514:
491:definiteness
455:
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400:
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387:exclamations
382:
366:
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332:in Demotic.
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206:
181:
173:Katharevousa
128:
127:
112:
106:January 2012
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2209:Place names
2083:Orthography
1892:Misthiotika
1886:Cappadocian
1700:Koine Greek
1681: 1600
1668: 2900
1661:Proto-Greek
1299:instead of
1283:instead of
1267:instead of
1251:instead of
1235:instead of
1050:παλαιωμένος
1003:Declinable
971:interesting
906:on the deed
897:επί τω έργω
849:εν συνεχεία
813:δόξα τω Θεώ
694:τουλάχιστον
687:interesting
419:instead of
329:την πατρίδα
288:regularized
2249:Categories
2119:Literature
2088:Diacritics
1831:Pamphylian
1822:Macedonian
1803:Northwest
1720: 330
1694: 800
1443:2020-04-16
1417:References
998:thoughtful
967:ενδιαφέρων
913:τοις εκατό
682:ενδιαφέρων
653:neologisms
507:» or «...
468:accusative
453:– sport).
427:they write
318:fatherland
251:diminutive
219:, such as
217:redundancy
177:vernacular
76:newspapers
2132:Byzantine
2109:Greeklish
1980:Phonology
1957:Tsakonian
1910:Himariote
1760:Mycenaean
1736:Varieties
1683:–1100 BC)
1670:–1600 BC)
1471:cite book
1410:ψυχαρικοί
1372:του φώτου
1356:του φωτός
1323:My Voyage
1020:γεννηθείς
1010:παραδώσας
873:εν αγνοία
866:meanwhile
854:following
818:thank God
510:στη φωτιά
323:η πατρίδα
227:κοριτσάκι
209:parataxis
184:diglossic
2214:Proverbs
2053:Linear B
1995:teaching
1751:Central
1709:–AD 330)
1696:–300 BC)
1307:the vote
1238:προήχθην
1055:obsolete
1037:κλημένος
973:) or in
890:moreover
699:at least
639:Dimotikí
633:Δημοτική
513:» (lit.
481:genitive
416:γράφουνε
314:hometown
2194:Exonyms
2127:Ancient
2093:Braille
2063:History
2022:Ancient
2015:Grammar
1987:Ancient
1962:Yevanic
1920:Italiot
1905:Cypriot
1873:Demotic
1817:Locrian
1812:Epirote
1807:Achaean
1787:Homeric
1744:Ancient
1653:Periods
1393:Γιάννης
1364:το φώτο
1360:) into
1302:η ψήφος
1296:ο ψήφος
1232:προήχθη
1155:"liar")
1042:invited
918:percent
902:working
842:in cash
780:Matthew
760:for now
728:γεγονός
711:απήγαγε
521:, i.e.
466:to the
422:γράφουν
385:), and
156:
90:scholar
2137:Modern
1991:accent
1947:Pontic
1937:Maniot
1900:Cretan
1864:Modern
1755:Aeolic
1722:–1453)
1531:
1387:Γιάνης
1368:(gen.
1352:(gen.
1348:το φως
1337:forms
1207:(e.g.
1189:(e.g.
1163:(e.g.
1145:(e.g.
1129:(e.g.
1107:(e.g.
1090:(e.g.
1075:(e.g.
1005:aorist
994:σώφρων
991:(e.g.
964:(e.g.
668:πτέρυξ
592:έκρυψα
587:I hide
576:κρύπτω
571:aorist
554:I have
451:boxing
436:άνθραξ
347:), or
309:πατρίς
299:άντρας
281:island
271:island
266:νήσιον
255:neuter
234:) and
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2172:Other
2027:Koine
2001:Koine
1841:Koine
1799:Doric
1795:West
1782:Ionic
1777:Attic
1773:East
1557:
1461:[
1142:-ευτ-
1126:-ευδ-
1081:αίσμα
955:-ουσα
795:χέρια
785:πλένω
755:παρόν
736:... (
723:είναι
662:φτερό
582:κρύβω
389:like
383:water
276:νῆσος
263:from
222:μικρό
211:over
133:Greek
97:JSTOR
83:books
2100:and
1529:ISBN
1477:link
1309:).
1225:etc.
1220:-χτ-
1204:-χθ-
1192:αρκέ
1186:-στ-
1176:αρκέ
1166:ηρκέ
1160:-σθ-
1119:-χτ-
1113:ίσμα
1104:-κτ-
1087:-φτ-
1072:-πτ-
1033:προσ
1025:born
745:προς
562:and
456:The
446:μποξ
441:coal
397:ach!
378:ὕδωρ
372:ύδωρ
362:μπαρ
293:ἀνήρ
260:νησί
242:πάλι
153:lit.
69:news
1382:/i/
1293:),
1277:),
1261:),
1245:),
1210:(ε)
1196:ηκα
1180:ηκα
1150:εύτ
1134:εύδ
1096:αίω
1044:),
1017:),
988:-ον
982:-ων
976:-ων
961:-ον
949:-ων
800:μου
733:ότι
706:την
615:" (
549:έχω
534:εἰς
517:or
479:or
474:εἰς
401:oh!
392:αχ!
367:bar
304:man
283:).
52:by
2251::
1717:c.
1704:c.
1691:c.
1678:c.
1665:c.
1485:^
1473:}}
1469:{{
1436:.
1425:^
1396:.
1341:.
1214:ές
1212:χθ
1194:στ
1178:σθ
1173:/
1170:ην
1168:σθ
1152:ης
1136:ος
1111:κτ
1094:φτ
1079:πτ
1048:πε
1035:κε
985:,
979:,
958:,
952:,
790:τα
750:το
595:.
565:να
559:θα
543:.
540:σε
529:).
525:,
498:σε
486:σε
463:σε
399:,
381:,
316:,
151:,
145:,
139:,
135::
1997:)
1993:/
1989:(
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1689:(
1676:(
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1325:(
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1241:(
1199:)
1148:ψ
1132:ψ
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1023:(
1013:(
936:)
932:(
924:)
916:(
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888:(
880:)
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864:(
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852:(
844:)
840:(
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828:(
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718:)
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689:)
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104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
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