Knowledge

Deperdussin 1910 monoplane

Source 📝

259: 29: 130: 187: 179: 245:
consisted of a wheel mounted on an inverted U-shaped yoke, the uprights of which were outside the fuselage structure. Fore and aft movement of the entire yoke operated the elevator and the wheel operated the wing warping. The rudder was controlled by pedals. The undercarriage consisted of a pair of
244:
In later examples, such as that in the Shuttleworth Collection, the horizontal tail surface was shorter, the leading edges being swept at about 45°. A distinctive feature of the type was that the trailing edge of the rudder and elevator was braced by wires leading to the control horns. The controls
310:
On February 13 Busson set a new speed record for an aircraft carrying a passenger at Reims, flying 100 km (62 mi) in 1 h 1 min 32 s, a speed of 98.74 km/h (61.35 mph), bettering the previous record over the distance by more than 15 minutes. The aircraft was
314:
On 10 March Busson set two more records over a 2.5 km (1.6 mi) circuit, carrying 3 passengers 50 km (31 mi) in 31 min 31.2 s, a speed of over 95 km/h (59 mph) and four passengers 25 km (16 mi) in 17 min
277:
on the 1911 Paris Aero Salon. Deperdussin exhibited four aircraft: these are described as the "School Type", the "Military single seater", the "Military two-seater" and the "Military three-seater" . The "School Type" was powered by a 25 hp (19 kW)
266:
The example shown at the 1910 Paris Aero Salon had a length and wingspan of 9 metres (29 ft 6 in), a wing area of 15 square metres (160 sq ft) and was powered by a 4-cylinder water-cooled Clerget engine driving a six-bladed propeller.
389:
Y-Type 30 hp 3-cylinder radial engine. The example is believed to be the 43rd Deperdussin produced and the world's second oldest airworthy type. It is flown at home airshows during the summer months subject to weather and
270:
Although Deperdussin did produce a catalogue in 1911 which lists Types A, B, C, D and E, this system of nomenclature was not generally used at the time: an example of contemporary nomenclature is provided by the report in
249:
frames, each braced by a diagonal member extended forwards to form a short upcurved skid to protect the propeller in the case of nose-overs, with a pair of wheels carried on a sprung cross axle between the two frames.
335:. Although Valentine did not succeed in completing the course inside the stipulated time limit, the simple fact of his finishing the course provided good publicity for Deperdussin. 290:
and was 8 metres (26 ft 3 in) long with a wingspan of 10 metres (32 ft 10 in). The three-seater is described as being a different type.
282:
three-cylinder semi-radial engine, was 7.45 m long with a wingspan of 8.5 m. The "Military single seater" is powered by a 50 hp (37 kW)
902: 104: 71: 159: 357:
Two examples were bought by the Australian government and formed part of the equipment of the Central Flying School at Point Cook, together with two
210:
built over curved formers. Due to the extremely shallow fuselage, the pilot was almost completely exposed, sitting on rather than in the fuselage.
893: 225:
just aft of the leading edge of the wing: in later aircraft these were braced by diagonal struts leading back to the fuselage longerons. The
206:
curving in to a vertical knife-edge at the back. The depth of the front section of the fuselage was increased by a shallow shell of wood
158:
configuration design, which was not a success. The 1910 monoplane was their first successful design. The prototype was first flown by
1020: 1015: 754: 329: 1030: 1010: 886: 861: 839: 922: 319: 730: 1035: 879: 325: 279: 958: 927: 358: 342:
Deperdussin, like most contemporary French aircraft manufacturers, also ran their own flying schools, at
286:
and is slightly longer at 7.5 m. The "Military two-seater" was powered by a 70 hp (52 kW)
810: 710: 690: 615: 593: 573: 553: 530: 510: 1025: 469: 115: 28: 405: 374: 294: 123: 37: 258: 932: 195: 655: 635: 715: 695: 620: 578: 558: 535: 515: 419: 393: 378: 273: 229:
of early examples consisted of an elongated triangular vertical fin with a cutout to allow
155: 119: 8: 989: 230: 163: 338:
Second and third places in the Belgian National Circuit race, flown by Lanser and Hessel
221:. In earlier aircraft the warping and bracing wires were attached to a pair of vertical 979: 849: 828: 143: 974: 751: 147: 81: 857: 835: 660: 640: 984: 794:"Deperdussin taxi-type single seat training monoplane : Central Flying School" 781: 91: 758: 616:"A Tabular Description of the Aeroplanes Exhibited at the Third Paris Aero Salon" 362: 107:. The type was produced in a number of variants which were flown successfully in 942: 150:
acting as the technical director. The first product of their aircraft works at
1004: 937: 129: 793: 354:
in England, and many early aviators learned to fly on Deperdussin aircraft.
218: 399: 298: 287: 283: 207: 186: 166:
in October 1910, possibly powered by a water-cooled inline four-cylinder
871: 351: 108: 347: 343: 202:
formed by a shallow fabric-covered wire-braced wooden box-girder, the
246: 238: 226: 203: 112: 222: 214: 199: 237:
hinged to the trailing edge, and a similarly elongated triangular
178: 142:
Aéroplanes Deperdussin was established in 1909 by the silk broker
167: 770: 301:
use any type designation for the aircraft in their collections.
103:
was the first aircraft to be built in significant quantities by
386: 234: 122:. Several have survived, including an airworthy example in the 61: 554:"Silhouettes from the Paris Show: The Deperdussin Monoplane" 111:
and gained several records during 1911, and was used by the
151: 472:
3 cylinder air-cooled semi-radial, 37 kW (50 hp)
679:. No. 39632. London. 8 July 1911. col D, p. 12. 478:
2-bladed, 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in) diameter
262:
The Shuttleworth Deperdussin BAPC-4 in flight, 2017
217:and were slightly tapered. Lateral control was by 827: 381:in Bedfordshire, UK has a 1910 airworthy example ( 1002: 731:"National Heritage Places - Point Cook Air Base" 691:"Table of Competitors' Times, Distances &c" 322:. Seven Deperdussins were entered in the race. 752:The Shuttleworth Collection - 1910 Deperdussin 887: 548: 546: 253: 894: 880: 311:described as a "Military type 2/3 seater" 543: 182:Deperdussin Type A, Norsk Teknisk Museum. 173: 901: 566: 523: 257: 198:mid-wing monoplane, with a very slender 185: 177: 128: 848: 825: 213:The wings were mounted below the upper 36:Deperdussin monoplane belonging to the 1003: 854:French Aeroplanes Before the Great War 493:90 km/h (56 mph, 49 kn) 304: 875: 834:. New York: Oxford University Press. 194:The 1910 Deperdussin monoplane was a 190:Controls of the Deperdussin monoplane 675:"Finish Of Aviation Circuit". News. 656:"Les Records avec 3 et 4 Passengers" 636:"Les Records du Mode avec Passenger" 318:Rene Vidart won third place in the 13: 450:8.76 m (28 ft 9 in) 444:7.24 m (23 ft 9 in) 14: 1047: 411: 402:, Point Cook, Australia (Replica) 664:(in French): 133. 15 March 1911. 27: 1021:Single-engined tractor aircraft 804: 786: 775: 764: 745: 723: 703: 683: 644:(in French): 102. 1 March 1911. 456:14 m (150 sq ft) 320:1911 Circuit of Europe air race 1016:1900s French military aircraft 711:"The Belgian National Circuit" 668: 648: 628: 608: 586: 503: 1: 818: 359:Royal Aircraft Factory BE 2as 137: 1031:Aircraft first flown in 1910 826:Hallion, Richard P. (2003). 367: 333:1911 Circuit of Britain race 7: 1011:1910s French sport aircraft 952:British Deperdussin Company 574:"The Deperdussin Monoplane" 531:"The Deperdussin Monoplane" 133:Early Deperdussin Monoplane 16:1910s French light aircraft 10: 1052: 470:Anzani 3-cyl. Fan 40-45 hp 233:travel with a rectangular 101:1910 Deperdussin monoplane 967: 951: 910: 811:The Deperdussin Monoplane 624:: 1111. 23 December 1911. 562:: 1050. 24 December 1910. 519:: 891–2. 29 October 1910. 462:280 kg (617 lb) 254:Variants and nomenclature 35: 26: 21: 856:. Atglen, PA: Schiffer. 719:: 764. 2 September 1911. 497: 424:: 19 August 1911, p.714. 782:RAAF Museum, Point Cook 761:Retrieved: 07 June 2017 733:. Australian Government 429:General characteristics 406:Australian War Memorial 375:Shuttleworth Collection 328:won third place in the 295:Shuttleworth Collection 124:Shuttleworth Collection 38:Shuttleworth Collection 582:: 715. 19 August 1911. 539:: 713. 19 August 1911. 263: 191: 183: 174:Design and development 134: 105:Aéroplanes Deperdussin 72:Aéroplanes Deperdussin 923:1912 Racing Monoplane 261: 196:tractor configuration 189: 181: 132: 116:Central Flying School 1036:Deperdussin aircraft 394:Norsk Teknisk Museum 379:Old Warden Aerodrome 120:Point Cook, Victoria 990:Frederick Koolhoven 850:Opdycke, Leonard E. 305:Operational history 164:Issy-les-Moulineaux 980:Armand Deperdussin 757:2017-06-14 at the 264: 241:with an elevator. 192: 184: 144:Armand Deperdussin 135: 1026:Mid-wing aircraft 998: 997: 350:in France and at 97: 96: 1043: 985:Georges de Feure 896: 889: 882: 873: 872: 867: 845: 833: 813: 808: 802: 801: 790: 784: 779: 773: 768: 762: 749: 743: 742: 740: 738: 727: 721: 720: 707: 701: 700: 687: 681: 680: 672: 666: 665: 652: 646: 645: 632: 626: 625: 612: 606: 605: 603: 601: 590: 584: 583: 570: 564: 563: 550: 541: 540: 527: 521: 520: 511:"Doings at Issy" 507: 486: 431: 385:) powered by an 160:Guillaume Busson 58: 50:Type of aircraft 31: 19: 18: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1001: 1000: 999: 994: 975:Louis Béchereau 963: 947: 928:Coupe Schneider 906: 900: 870: 864: 842: 821: 816: 809: 805: 792: 791: 787: 780: 776: 769: 765: 759:Wayback Machine 750: 746: 736: 734: 729: 728: 724: 709: 708: 704: 699:. 26 July 1911. 689: 688: 684: 674: 673: 669: 654: 653: 649: 634: 633: 629: 614: 613: 609: 599: 597: 592: 591: 587: 572: 571: 567: 552: 551: 544: 529: 528: 524: 509: 508: 504: 500: 482: 427: 414: 390:serviceability. 370: 363:Bristol Boxkite 326:James Valentine 307: 256: 176: 148:Louis Béchereau 140: 82:Louis Béchereau 57:National origin 56: 51: 48:Sports aircraft 22:1910 Monoplane 17: 12: 11: 5: 1049: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 996: 995: 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 971: 969: 965: 964: 962: 961: 955: 953: 949: 948: 946: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 918:1910 monoplane 914: 912: 908: 907: 899: 898: 891: 884: 876: 869: 868: 863:978-0764307522 862: 846: 841:978-0195160352 840: 822: 820: 817: 815: 814: 803: 798:www.awm.gov.au 785: 774: 771:Teknisk Museum 763: 744: 722: 702: 682: 667: 647: 627: 607: 585: 565: 542: 522: 501: 499: 496: 495: 494: 491:Maximum speed: 480: 479: 473: 463: 457: 451: 445: 439: 413: 412:Specifications 410: 409: 408: 403: 397: 391: 369: 366: 340: 339: 336: 323: 316: 312: 306: 303: 255: 252: 175: 172: 139: 136: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 59: 53: 52: 49: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1048: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1006: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 966: 960: 957: 956: 954: 950: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 915: 913: 909: 904: 897: 892: 890: 885: 883: 878: 877: 874: 865: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 837: 832: 831: 830:Taking Flight 824: 823: 812: 807: 799: 795: 789: 783: 778: 772: 767: 760: 756: 753: 748: 732: 726: 718: 717: 712: 706: 698: 697: 692: 686: 678: 671: 663: 662: 657: 651: 643: 642: 637: 631: 623: 622: 617: 611: 595: 594:"Deperdussin" 589: 581: 580: 575: 569: 561: 560: 555: 549: 547: 538: 537: 532: 526: 518: 517: 512: 506: 502: 492: 489: 488: 487: 485: 477: 474: 471: 467: 464: 461: 460:Empty weight: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 433: 432: 430: 425: 423: 422: 418: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 371: 365: 364: 360: 355: 353: 349: 345: 337: 334: 332: 327: 324: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308: 302: 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 276: 275: 268: 260: 251: 248: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 188: 180: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 131: 127: 125: 121: 117: 114: 110: 106: 102: 93: 90: 88:First flight 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 76: 73: 70: 68:Manufacturer 67: 66: 63: 60: 55: 54: 47: 44: 43: 39: 34: 30: 25: 20: 917: 903:Deperdussin 853: 829: 806: 797: 788: 777: 766: 747: 735:. Retrieved 725: 714: 705: 694: 685: 676: 670: 659: 650: 639: 630: 619: 610: 598:. Retrieved 588: 577: 568: 557: 534: 525: 514: 505: 490: 483: 481: 475: 465: 459: 453: 447: 441: 435: 428: 426: 420: 416: 415: 382: 356: 341: 330: 315:28.2 s. 293:Neither the 292: 272: 269: 265: 243: 219:wing warping 212: 193: 141: 126:in England. 100: 98: 911:Deperdussin 661:l'Aérophile 641:l'Aérophile 600:22 December 596:. Marelibri 484:Performance 476:Propellers: 466:Powerplant: 400:RAAF Museum 346:, Pau, and 299:RAAF Museum 288:Gnome Gamma 284:Gnome Omega 247:trapezoidal 1005:Categories 819:References 454:Wing area: 352:Brooklands 331:Daily Mail 138:Background 113:Australian 933:Monocoque 737:9 October 677:The Times 448:Wingspan: 417:Data from 377:based at 368:Survivors 239:tailplane 227:empennage 223:kingposts 215:longerons 204:longerons 109:air races 78:Designer 905:aircraft 852:(1999). 755:Archived 297:nor the 231:elevator 200:fuselage 170:engine. 959:Seagull 442:Length: 348:Bétheny 344:Étampes 168:Clerget 968:People 860:  838:  716:Flight 696:Flight 621:Flight 579:Flight 559:Flight 536:Flight 516:Flight 421:Flight 396:, Oslo 387:Anzani 383:G-AANH 361:and a 280:Anzani 274:Flight 235:rudder 208:veneer 156:canard 154:was a 62:France 498:Notes 436:Crew: 146:with 45:Role 858:ISBN 836:ISBN 739:2013 602:2013 468:1 × 373:The 152:Laon 99:The 92:1910 162:at 118:at 1007:: 943:TT 796:. 713:. 693:. 658:. 638:. 618:. 576:. 556:. 545:^ 533:. 513:. 40:. 938:T 895:e 888:t 881:v 866:. 844:. 800:. 741:. 604:. 438:1

Index


Shuttleworth Collection
France
Aéroplanes Deperdussin
Louis Béchereau
1910
Aéroplanes Deperdussin
air races
Australian
Central Flying School
Point Cook, Victoria
Shuttleworth Collection

Armand Deperdussin
Louis Béchereau
Laon
canard
Guillaume Busson
Issy-les-Moulineaux
Clerget


tractor configuration
fuselage
longerons
veneer
longerons
wing warping
kingposts
empennage

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.