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consisted of a wheel mounted on an inverted U-shaped yoke, the uprights of which were outside the fuselage structure. Fore and aft movement of the entire yoke operated the elevator and the wheel operated the wing warping. The rudder was controlled by pedals. The undercarriage consisted of a pair of
244:
In later examples, such as that in the
Shuttleworth Collection, the horizontal tail surface was shorter, the leading edges being swept at about 45°. A distinctive feature of the type was that the trailing edge of the rudder and elevator was braced by wires leading to the control horns. The controls
310:
On
February 13 Busson set a new speed record for an aircraft carrying a passenger at Reims, flying 100 km (62 mi) in 1 h 1 min 32 s, a speed of 98.74 km/h (61.35 mph), bettering the previous record over the distance by more than 15 minutes. The aircraft was
314:
On 10 March Busson set two more records over a 2.5 km (1.6 mi) circuit, carrying 3 passengers 50 km (31 mi) in 31 min 31.2 s, a speed of over 95 km/h (59 mph) and four passengers 25 km (16 mi) in 17 min
277:
on the 1911 Paris Aero Salon. Deperdussin exhibited four aircraft: these are described as the "School Type", the "Military single seater", the "Military two-seater" and the "Military three-seater" . The "School Type" was powered by a 25 hp (19 kW)
266:
The example shown at the 1910 Paris Aero Salon had a length and wingspan of 9 metres (29 ft 6 in), a wing area of 15 square metres (160 sq ft) and was powered by a 4-cylinder water-cooled
Clerget engine driving a six-bladed propeller.
389:
Y-Type 30 hp 3-cylinder radial engine. The example is believed to be the 43rd
Deperdussin produced and the world's second oldest airworthy type. It is flown at home airshows during the summer months subject to weather and
270:
Although
Deperdussin did produce a catalogue in 1911 which lists Types A, B, C, D and E, this system of nomenclature was not generally used at the time: an example of contemporary nomenclature is provided by the report in
249:
frames, each braced by a diagonal member extended forwards to form a short upcurved skid to protect the propeller in the case of nose-overs, with a pair of wheels carried on a sprung cross axle between the two frames.
335:. Although Valentine did not succeed in completing the course inside the stipulated time limit, the simple fact of his finishing the course provided good publicity for Deperdussin.
290:
and was 8 metres (26 ft 3 in) long with a wingspan of 10 metres (32 ft 10 in). The three-seater is described as being a different type.
282:
three-cylinder semi-radial engine, was 7.45 m long with a wingspan of 8.5 m. The "Military single seater" is powered by a 50 hp (37 kW)
902:
104:
71:
159:
357:
Two examples were bought by the
Australian government and formed part of the equipment of the Central Flying School at Point Cook, together with two
210:
built over curved formers. Due to the extremely shallow fuselage, the pilot was almost completely exposed, sitting on rather than in the fuselage.
893:
225:
just aft of the leading edge of the wing: in later aircraft these were braced by diagonal struts leading back to the fuselage longerons. The
206:
curving in to a vertical knife-edge at the back. The depth of the front section of the fuselage was increased by a shallow shell of wood
158:
configuration design, which was not a success. The 1910 monoplane was their first successful design. The prototype was first flown by
1020:
1015:
754:
329:
1030:
1010:
886:
861:
839:
922:
319:
730:
1035:
879:
325:
279:
958:
927:
358:
342:
Deperdussin, like most contemporary French aircraft manufacturers, also ran their own flying schools, at
286:
and is slightly longer at 7.5 m. The "Military two-seater" was powered by a 70 hp (52 kW)
810:
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615:
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553:
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28:
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of early examples consisted of an elongated triangular vertical fin with a cutout to allow
155:
119:
8:
989:
230:
163:
338:
Second and third places in the
Belgian National Circuit race, flown by Lanser and Hessel
221:. In earlier aircraft the warping and bracing wires were attached to a pair of vertical
979:
849:
828:
143:
974:
751:
147:
81:
857:
835:
660:
640:
984:
794:"Deperdussin taxi-type single seat training monoplane : Central Flying School"
781:
91:
758:
616:"A Tabular Description of the Aeroplanes Exhibited at the Third Paris Aero Salon"
362:
107:. The type was produced in a number of variants which were flown successfully in
942:
150:
acting as the technical director. The first product of their aircraft works at
1004:
937:
129:
793:
354:
in
England, and many early aviators learned to fly on Deperdussin aircraft.
218:
399:
298:
287:
283:
207:
186:
166:
in
October 1910, possibly powered by a water-cooled inline four-cylinder
871:
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formed by a shallow fabric-covered wire-braced wooden box-girder, the
246:
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203:
112:
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199:
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hinged to the trailing edge, and a similarly elongated triangular
178:
142:
Aéroplanes
Deperdussin was established in 1909 by the silk broker
167:
770:
301:
use any type designation for the aircraft in their collections.
103:
was the first aircraft to be built in significant quantities by
386:
234:
122:. Several have survived, including an airworthy example in the
61:
554:"Silhouettes from the Paris Show: The Deperdussin Monoplane"
111:
and gained several records during 1911, and was used by the
151:
472:
3 cylinder air-cooled semi-radial, 37 kW (50 hp)
679:. No. 39632. London. 8 July 1911. col D, p. 12.
478:
2-bladed, 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in) diameter
262:
The Shuttleworth Deperdussin BAPC-4 in flight, 2017
217:and were slightly tapered. Lateral control was by
827:
381:in Bedfordshire, UK has a 1910 airworthy example (
1002:
731:"National Heritage Places - Point Cook Air Base"
691:"Table of Competitors' Times, Distances &c"
322:. Seven Deperdussins were entered in the race.
752:The Shuttleworth Collection - 1910 Deperdussin
887:
548:
546:
253:
894:
880:
311:described as a "Military type 2/3 seater"
543:
182:Deperdussin Type A, Norsk Teknisk Museum.
173:
901:
566:
523:
257:
198:mid-wing monoplane, with a very slender
185:
177:
128:
848:
825:
213:The wings were mounted below the upper
36:Deperdussin monoplane belonging to the
1003:
854:French Aeroplanes Before the Great War
493:90 km/h (56 mph, 49 kn)
304:
875:
834:. New York: Oxford University Press.
194:The 1910 Deperdussin monoplane was a
190:Controls of the Deperdussin monoplane
675:"Finish Of Aviation Circuit". News.
656:"Les Records avec 3 et 4 Passengers"
636:"Les Records du Mode avec Passenger"
318:Rene Vidart won third place in the
13:
450:8.76 m (28 ft 9 in)
444:7.24 m (23 ft 9 in)
14:
1047:
411:
402:, Point Cook, Australia (Replica)
664:(in French): 133. 15 March 1911.
27:
1021:Single-engined tractor aircraft
804:
786:
775:
764:
745:
723:
703:
683:
644:(in French): 102. 1 March 1911.
456:14 m (150 sq ft)
320:1911 Circuit of Europe air race
1016:1900s French military aircraft
711:"The Belgian National Circuit"
668:
648:
628:
608:
586:
503:
1:
818:
359:Royal Aircraft Factory BE 2as
137:
1031:Aircraft first flown in 1910
826:Hallion, Richard P. (2003).
367:
333:1911 Circuit of Britain race
7:
1011:1910s French sport aircraft
952:British Deperdussin Company
574:"The Deperdussin Monoplane"
531:"The Deperdussin Monoplane"
133:Early Deperdussin Monoplane
16:1910s French light aircraft
10:
1052:
470:Anzani 3-cyl. Fan 40-45 hp
233:travel with a rectangular
101:1910 Deperdussin monoplane
967:
951:
910:
811:The Deperdussin Monoplane
624:: 1111. 23 December 1911.
562:: 1050. 24 December 1910.
519:: 891–2. 29 October 1910.
462:280 kg (617 lb)
254:Variants and nomenclature
35:
26:
21:
856:. Atglen, PA: Schiffer.
719:: 764. 2 September 1911.
497:
424:: 19 August 1911, p.714.
782:RAAF Museum, Point Cook
761:Retrieved: 07 June 2017
733:. Australian Government
429:General characteristics
406:Australian War Memorial
375:Shuttleworth Collection
328:won third place in the
295:Shuttleworth Collection
124:Shuttleworth Collection
38:Shuttleworth Collection
582:: 715. 19 August 1911.
539:: 713. 19 August 1911.
263:
191:
183:
174:Design and development
134:
105:Aéroplanes Deperdussin
72:Aéroplanes Deperdussin
923:1912 Racing Monoplane
261:
196:tractor configuration
189:
181:
132:
116:Central Flying School
1036:Deperdussin aircraft
394:Norsk Teknisk Museum
379:Old Warden Aerodrome
120:Point Cook, Victoria
990:Frederick Koolhoven
850:Opdycke, Leonard E.
305:Operational history
164:Issy-les-Moulineaux
980:Armand Deperdussin
757:2017-06-14 at the
264:
241:with an elevator.
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184:
144:Armand Deperdussin
135:
1026:Mid-wing aircraft
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350:in France and at
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985:Georges de Feure
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511:"Doings at Issy"
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385:) powered by an
160:Guillaume Busson
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50:Type of aircraft
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759:Wayback Machine
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699:. 26 July 1911.
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390:serviceability.
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363:Bristol Boxkite
326:James Valentine
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148:Louis Béchereau
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82:Louis Béchereau
57:National origin
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48:Sports aircraft
22:1910 Monoplane
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918:1910 monoplane
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863:978-0764307522
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798:www.awm.gov.au
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771:Teknisk Museum
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491:Maximum speed:
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412:Specifications
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830:Taking Flight
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594:"Deperdussin"
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68:Manufacturer
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903:Deperdussin
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735:. Retrieved
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315:28.2 s.
293:Neither the
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219:wing warping
212:
193:
141:
126:in England.
100:
98:
911:Deperdussin
661:l'Aérophile
641:l'Aérophile
600:22 December
596:. Marelibri
484:Performance
476:Propellers:
466:Powerplant:
400:RAAF Museum
346:, Pau, and
299:RAAF Museum
288:Gnome Gamma
284:Gnome Omega
247:trapezoidal
1005:Categories
819:References
454:Wing area:
352:Brooklands
331:Daily Mail
138:Background
113:Australian
933:Monocoque
737:9 October
677:The Times
448:Wingspan:
417:Data from
377:based at
368:Survivors
239:tailplane
227:empennage
223:kingposts
215:longerons
204:longerons
109:air races
78:Designer
905:aircraft
852:(1999).
755:Archived
297:nor the
231:elevator
200:fuselage
170:engine.
959:Seagull
442:Length:
348:Bétheny
344:Étampes
168:Clerget
968:People
860:
838:
716:Flight
696:Flight
621:Flight
579:Flight
559:Flight
536:Flight
516:Flight
421:Flight
396:, Oslo
387:Anzani
383:G-AANH
361:and a
280:Anzani
274:Flight
235:rudder
208:veneer
156:canard
154:was a
62:France
498:Notes
436:Crew:
146:with
45:Role
858:ISBN
836:ISBN
739:2013
602:2013
468:1 ×
373:The
152:Laon
99:The
92:1910
162:at
118:at
1007::
943:TT
796:.
713:.
693:.
658:.
638:.
618:.
576:.
556:.
545:^
533:.
513:.
40:.
938:T
895:e
888:t
881:v
866:.
844:.
800:.
741:.
604:.
438:1
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