957:
587:
197:
The
Dhegihan languages were first described and classified as Siouan languages by James Dorsey in 1885. According to Dorsey, "Degiha" translates to "Belonging to the people of this land" or "Those who dwell here" in Omaha-Ponca. Other dialectical variants recorded by Dorsey with the same translation
237:
NAA MS 4800 . "Three drafts of On the
Comparative Phonology of Four Siouan Languages - James O. Dorsey papers, circa 1870-1956, bulk 1870-1895." National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution.
194:, and separated into different bands. However, some oral traditions and archeological evidence indicate that Dhegihan speaking peoples may have migrated west out of the Ohio River Valley much earlier.
1027:
1022:
998:
208:
The 2nd Annual
Dhegiha Gathering in 2012 brought Kansa, Quapaw, Osage, Ponca and Omaha speakers together to share best practices in language revitalization.
1042:
263:
312:
991:
625:
1032:
984:
964:
305:
246:
Hardy, Heather K. and
Scancarelli, Janine (2005) "Native American languages of the southeastern United States", p. 455.
1037:
1017:
171:
618:
591:
298:
251:
426:
819:
534:
270:
541:
611:
224:
McMillan, R. Bruce (2014). "Migration
Legends and the Origins of Missouri’s Siouan-Speaking Tribes."
781:
642:
159:
115:
101:
66:
17:
529:
459:
337:
indicate extinct languages * indicates extinct language in
Oklahoma but still spoken elsewhere
321:
972:
803:
705:
465:
8:
956:
572:
471:
166:. Their historical region included parts of the Ohio and Mississippi River Valleys, the
901:
891:
380:
133:
750:
436:
409:
397:
375:
370:
247:
911:
838:
744:
662:
634:
567:
557:
507:
500:
493:
487:
421:
392:
386:
355:
349:
147:
61:
918:
865:
845:
786:
727:
720:
715:
681:
562:
482:
477:
452:
446:
365:
179:
174:
story places them as a united group in the late 1600s near the confluence of the
163:
106:
56:
968:
938:
775:
769:
710:
513:
441:
415:
403:
360:
191:
155:
151:
96:
92:
201:
Kansa and Osage are mutually intelligible, meaning that they are two distinct
1011:
657:
49:
872:
431:
167:
290:
198:
include "Ye-ga-ha" (Kansa), "De-ka-ha" (Osage), and "Ugapa" (Quapaw).
175:
127:
603:
325:
187:
183:
202:
205:
of a single language. The same is true for Omaha and Ponca.
1028:
Indigenous languages of the North
American Southeast
172:
Dhegihan (Degihan) migration history and separation
1023:Indigenous languages of the North American Plains
1009:
992:
619:
306:
170:, and southeastern North America. The shared
1043:Indigenous languages of the Americas stubs
999:
985:
626:
612:
313:
299:
320:
190:) which then moved westward towards the
14:
1010:
27:Siouan language group of North America
607:
294:
965:Indigenous languages of the Americas
951:
633:
432:Mesquakie (Fox, Kickapoo, and Sauk)
24:
25:
1054:
1033:Indigenous languages of Oklahoma
955:
586:
585:
264:"Dhegiha Gathering Agenda, 2012"
256:
240:
231:
218:
13:
1:
211:
971:. You can help Knowledge by
963:This article related to the
535:Black American Sign Language
7:
427:Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache
226:The Missouri Archaeologist,
10:
1059:
950:
932:
899:
890:
855:
828:
817:
795:
759:
736:
698:
691:
671:
650:
641:
581:
550:
522:
342:
332:
126:
114:
86:
71:Mississippi Valley Siouan
57:Linguistic classification
55:
42:
37:
32:
1038:Western Siouan languages
387:Chiwere (Iowa and Otoe)
1018:Dhegiha Siouan peoples
530:American Sign Language
857:Mississippi Siouan
692:Mississippi Valley
144:Dhegihan languages
980:
979:
945:
944:
939:extinct languages
928:
927:
886:
885:
882:
881:
813:
812:
737:Chiwere–Winnebago
601:
600:
410:Hitchiti-Mikasuki
182:rivers (southern
140:
139:
16:(Redirected from
1050:
1001:
994:
987:
959:
952:
897:
896:
826:
825:
696:
695:
648:
647:
635:Siouan languages
628:
621:
614:
605:
604:
589:
588:
542:Plains Sign Talk
315:
308:
301:
292:
291:
285:
284:
282:
281:
275:
269:. Archived from
268:
260:
254:
244:
238:
235:
229:
222:
148:Siouan languages
136:
122:
30:
29:
21:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1005:
948:
946:
941:
924:
878:
851:
830:Virginia Siouan
809:
791:
755:
732:
687:
667:
637:
632:
602:
597:
577:
546:
518:
338:
328:
319:
289:
288:
279:
277:
273:
266:
262:
261:
257:
245:
241:
236:
232:
223:
219:
214:
146:are a group of
132:
120:
44:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1056:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1004:
1003:
996:
989:
981:
978:
977:
960:
943:
942:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
923:
922:
915:
907:
905:
894:
888:
887:
884:
883:
880:
879:
877:
876:
869:
861:
859:
853:
852:
850:
849:
842:
834:
832:
823:
815:
814:
811:
810:
808:
807:
799:
797:
796:(unclassified)
793:
792:
790:
789:
784:
779:
765:
763:
757:
756:
754:
753:
748:
740:
738:
734:
733:
731:
730:
725:
724:
723:
718:
708:
702:
700:
693:
689:
688:
686:
685:
677:
675:
669:
668:
666:
665:
660:
654:
652:
651:Missouri River
645:
639:
638:
631:
630:
623:
616:
608:
599:
598:
596:
595:
582:
579:
578:
576:
575:
570:
565:
560:
554:
552:
551:Non-Indigenous
548:
547:
545:
544:
539:
538:
537:
526:
524:
523:Sign languages
520:
519:
517:
516:
511:
504:
497:
490:
485:
480:
475:
468:
463:
456:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
412:
407:
400:
395:
390:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
346:
344:
340:
339:
333:
330:
329:
318:
317:
310:
303:
295:
287:
286:
255:
239:
230:
228:Vol. 75, p. 5.
216:
215:
213:
210:
192:Missouri River
138:
137:
130:
124:
123:
118:
112:
111:
110:
109:
104:
99:
88:
84:
83:
82:
81:
80:
79:
78:
77:
67:Western Siouan
59:
53:
52:
46:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1055:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1002:
997:
995:
990:
988:
983:
982:
976:
974:
970:
966:
961:
958:
954:
953:
949:
940:
936:
931:
921:
920:
916:
914:
913:
909:
908:
906:
904:
903:
898:
895:
893:
889:
875:
874:
870:
868:
867:
863:
862:
860:
858:
854:
848:
847:
846:Tutelo-Saponi
843:
841:
840:
836:
835:
833:
831:
827:
824:
822:
821:
816:
806:
805:
801:
800:
798:
794:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
777:
772:
771:
767:
766:
764:
762:
758:
752:
749:
747:
746:
742:
741:
739:
735:
729:
726:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
697:
694:
690:
684:
683:
679:
678:
676:
674:
670:
664:
661:
659:
656:
655:
653:
649:
646:
644:
640:
636:
629:
624:
622:
617:
615:
610:
609:
606:
594:
593:
584:
583:
580:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
553:
549:
543:
540:
536:
533:
532:
531:
528:
527:
525:
521:
515:
512:
510:
509:
505:
503:
502:
498:
496:
495:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
473:
469:
467:
464:
462:
461:
460:Plains Apache
457:
455:
454:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
417:
413:
411:
408:
406:
405:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
388:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
351:
348:
347:
345:
341:
336:
331:
327:
323:
316:
311:
309:
304:
302:
297:
296:
293:
276:on 2013-06-06
272:
265:
259:
253:
249:
243:
234:
227:
221:
217:
209:
206:
204:
199:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
150:that include
149:
145:
135:
131:
129:
125:
119:
117:
113:
108:
105:
103:
100:
98:
94:
91:
90:
89:
85:
76:
73:
72:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
60:
58:
54:
51:
50:North America
47:
41:
36:
31:
19:
973:expanding it
962:
947:
934:
917:
910:
900:
871:
864:
856:
844:
837:
829:
818:
802:
774:
768:
760:
743:
680:
672:
590:
506:
499:
492:
470:
458:
451:
414:
402:
385:
334:
278:. Retrieved
271:the original
258:
242:
233:
225:
220:
207:
200:
196:
186:and western
168:Great Plains
143:
141:
116:Linguasphere
87:Subdivisions
74:
45:distribution
820:Ohio Valley
804:Mitchigamea
782:Omaha–Ponca
706:Assiniboine
160:Omaha–Ponca
102:Omaha–Ponca
1012:Categories
573:Vietnamese
472:Potawatomi
343:Indigenous
280:2012-09-22
252:0803242352
212:References
43:Geographic
937:indicate
381:Chickasaw
322:Languages
180:Tennessee
128:Glottolog
902:Catawban
761:Dhegihan
751:Ho-Chunk
592:Category
437:Muscogee
404:Delaware
398:Comanche
376:Cheyenne
371:Cherokee
326:Oklahoma
203:dialects
188:Kentucky
184:Illinois
134:dheg1241
121:64-AAC-b
75:Dhegihan
48:Central
33:Dhegihan
935:Italics
912:Catawba
892:Eastern
839:Moneton
745:Chiwere
699:Dakotan
663:Hidatsa
643:Western
568:Spanish
558:English
508:Wyandot
501:Wichita
494:Tonkawa
488:Shawnee
422:Koasati
393:Choctaw
356:Arapaho
350:Alabama
335:Italics
18:Dhegiha
919:Woccon
866:Biloxi
787:Quapaw
728:Stoney
721:Lakota
716:Dakota
682:Mandan
673:Mandan
563:German
483:Seneca
478:Quapaw
453:Pawnee
447:Ottawa
366:Cayuga
250:
164:Quapaw
162:, and
107:Quapaw
62:Siouan
38:Cegiha
967:is a
776:Osage
770:Kansa
711:Sioux
514:Yuchi
466:Ponca
442:Osage
416:Kansa
361:Caddo
274:(PDF)
267:(PDF)
156:Osage
152:Kansa
97:Osage
93:Kansa
969:stub
658:Crow
248:ISBN
178:and
176:Ohio
142:The
873:Ofo
324:of
1014::
158:,
1000:e
993:t
986:v
975:.
773:–
627:e
620:t
613:v
352:*
314:e
307:t
300:v
283:.
154:–
95:–
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.