Divine right of kings

3790:(1) Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God. (2) Whosoever, therefore, resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God: and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation. (3) For rulers are not a terror to good works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the power? do that which is good, and thou shalt have praise of the same: (4) For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil. (5) Wherefore ye must needs be subject, not only for wrath but also for conscience sake. (6) For this cause pay ye tribute also: for they are God's ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. (7) Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour. 47: 101: 3447:. Columba initially refused, and the angel answered by whipping him and demanding that he perform the ordination because God had commanded it. The same angel visited Columba on three successive nights. Columba finally agreed, and Aedan came to receive ordination. At the ordination, Columba told Aedan that so long as he obeyed God's laws, then none of his enemies would prevail against him, but the moment he broke them, this protection would end, and the same whip with which Columba had been struck would be turned against the king. 3854: 5294: 3123: 5259: 5018: 2821: 1335: 3394: 56: 4008: 1811: 6492: 10171: 1388: 3571:'s theory of Dominium meant that injuries inflicted on someone personally by a king should be born by them submissively, a conventional idea, but that injuries by a king against God should be patiently resisted even to death; gravely sinful kings and popes forfeited their (divine) right to obedience and ownership, though the political order should be maintained. More aggressive versions of this were taken up by 3941: 3028:, with different people granted different rights and some having more rights than others. For instance, the right of a father to receive respect from his son did not indicate a right for the son to receive a return from that respect. Analogously, the divine right of kings, which permitted absolute power over subjects, provided few rights for the subjects themselves. 3285:, or the law of kingship, and from this passage that Maimonides finally concludes that Judaism supports the institution of monarchy, stating that the Israelites had been given three commandments upon entering the land of Israel - to designate a king for themselves, to wipe out the memory of Amalek, and to build the Temple. 3482:, the idea that God had granted certain earthly powers to the monarch, just as he had given spiritual authority and power to the church, especially to the Pope, was already a well-known concept long before later writers coined the term "divine right of kings" and employed it as a theory in political science. 3089:

violent in temper, he who seduces or abducts other people’s wives or robs the wealth that belongs to others, should be cast off by us.' For inspiring confidence among all classes of the people, they made such a compact and lived for some time. Assembling after some time they proceeded in affliction to the

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the idea that a king was sacred, appointed by God and above the judgment of earthly powers was called the Divine Right of Kings and it entered so powerfully into British culture during the 17th century that it shaped the pomp and circumstance of the Stuart monarchs, imbued the writing of Shakespeare

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The French Huguenot nobles and clergy, having rejected the pope and the Catholic Church, were left only with the supreme power of the king who, they taught, could not be gainsaid or judged by anyone. Since there was no longer the countervailing power of the papacy and since the Church of England was

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While the earliest references to kingship in Israel proclaim that "14 "When you come to the land that the Lord your God is giving you, and you possess it and dwell in it and then say, 'I will set a king over me, like all the nations that are around me,' 15 you may indeed set a king over you whom the

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The state of monarchy is the supremest thing upon earth, for kings are not only God's lieutenants upon earth and sit upon God's throne, but even by God himself, they are called gods. There be three principal that illustrate the state of monarchy: one taken out of the word of God, and the two other

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The divine right of kings, or divine-right theory of kingship, is a political and religious doctrine of royal and political legitimacy. It asserts that a monarch is subject to no earthly authority, deriving his right to rule directly from the will of God. The king is thus not subject to the will of

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that men, in days of old, in consequence of anarchy, met with destruction, devouring one another like stronger fishes devouring the weaker ones in the water. It has been heard by us that a few amongst them then, assembling together, made certain compacts, saying, 'He who becomes harsh in speech, or

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The effect of anointing was seen to be that the monarch became inviolable, so that even when Saul sought to kill David, David would not raise his hand against him because "he was the Lord's anointed". Raising a hand to a king was therefore considered to be as sacrilegious as raising a hand against

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a divine right of kings, and a call to elect a leader, in opposition to a notion of a divine right. Other rabbinical arguments have put forward an idea that it is through the collective decision of the people that God's will is made manifest, and that the king does therefore have a divine right -

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On the other hand, Aquinas forbade the overthrow of any morally, Christianly and spiritually legitimate king by his subjects. The only human power capable of deposing the king was the pope. The reasoning was that if a subject may overthrow his superior for some bad law, who was to be the judge of

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them to monarchy, perpetuates the ancient Roman Catholic monarchical ideas and ceremonial (although few Protestants realize this, the ceremony is nearly entirely based upon that of the Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor). However, in the UK, the symbolism ends there since the real governing

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agreed with Peter that subjects should be obedient to the powers that be because they are appointed by God, as he wrote in his Epistle to the Romans. Likewise, Jesus Christ proclaims in the Gospel of Matthew that one should "Render unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's"; that is at first,

3841:). Moreover, this sacrosanct character he acquired not by virtue of his "sacring", but by hereditary right; the coronation, anointing and vesting were but the outward and visible symbol of a divine grace adherent in the sovereign by virtue of his title. Even Roman Catholic monarchs, like 3605:

The possibility of monarchy declining morally, overturning natural law, and degenerating into a tyranny oppressive of the general welfare was answered theologically with the Catholic concept of the spiritual superiority of the Pope (there is no "Catholic concept of extra-legal

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A weaker or more moderate form of this political theory does hold, however, that the king is subject to the church and the pope, although completely irreproachable in other ways; but according to this doctrine in its strong form, only God can judge an unjust king.

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Lord your God will choose. One from among your brothers you shall set as king over you. You may not put a foreigner over you, who is not your brother." (Deut 17:14-15), significant debate on the legitimacy of kingship has persisted in Rabbinical Judaism until

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Historian J.P. Sommerville stresses the theory was polemic: "Absolutists magnified royal power. They did this to protect the state against anarchy and to refute the ideas of resistance theorists", those being in Britain Catholic and Presbyterian theorists.

2919:. It follows that only divine authority can judge a monarch, and that any attempt to depose, dethrone, resist or restrict their powers runs contrary to God's will and may constitute a sacrilegious act. It does not imply that their power is absolute. 3385:

God and stood on equal footing as blasphemy. In essence, the king stood in place of God and was never to be challenged "without the challenger being accused of blasphemy" - except by a prophet, which under Christianity was replaced by the church.

5709:, or limited only by his own free act; in the other his actions would be governed by the advice and consent of the people, to whom he would be ultimately responsible. The victory of this latter principle was proclaimed to all the world by the 3338:

The concept of divine right incorporates, but exaggerates, the ancient Christian concept of "royal God-given rights", which teach that "the right to rule is anointed by God", although this idea is found in many other cultures, including

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was among the first Mesopotamian rulers to declare himself to be divine. In the Iranian view, kings would never rule, unless Khvarenah is with them, and they will never fall unless Khvarenah leaves them. For example, according to the

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out of the grounds of policy and philosophy. In the Scriptures, kings are called gods, and so their power after a certain relation compared to the Divine power. Kings are also compared to fathers of families; for a king is true

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Les rois règnent par moi, dit la Sagesse éternelle: 'Per me reges regnant'; et de là nous devons conclure non seulement que les droits de la royauté sont établis par ses lois, mais que le choix des personnes est un effet de sa

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fought for the throne of Iran, on the road Artabanus and his contingent are overtaken by an enormous ram, which is also following Ardashir. Artabanus's religious advisors explain to him that the ram is the manifestation of the

5116:, to the English throne. Mary set about trying to restore Roman Catholicism by making sure that: Edward's religious laws were abolished in the Statute of Repeal Act (1553); the Protestant religious laws passed in the time of 5071:(1598) that since society was formed by a "pact" among all its members, "there can be no doubt that they are able to call a king to account". Mariana thus challenged divine right theories by stating in certain circumstances, 3538:

whether the law was bad? If the subject could so judge his own superior, then all lawful superior authority could lawfully be overthrown by the arbitrary judgement of an inferior, and thus all law was under constant threat.

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Ponet's treatise comes first in a new wave of anti-monarchical writings ... It has never been assessed at its true importance, for it antedates by several years those more brilliantly expressed but less radical

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In England the doctrine of the divine right of kings was developed to its most extreme logical conclusions during the political controversies of the 17th century; its most famous exponent was Sir

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In England, it is not without significance that the sacerdotal vestments, generally discarded by the clergy – dalmatic, alb and stole – continued to be among the insignia of the sovereign (see

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The controversy is highlighted by the instructions to the Israelites in the above-quoted passage, as well as the passages in 1 Samuel 8 and 12, concerning the dispute over kingship; and

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still held sway over the king, but, absent a superior spiritual power, it was difficult to see how they could be enforced since the king could not be tried by any of his own courts.

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Jewish law requires one to recite a special blessing upon seeing a monarch: "Blessed are You, L‑rd our G‑d, King of the universe, Who has given from His glory to flesh and blood".

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also "did not believe that the institute of monarchy had any divine sanction" and shared Mariana's belief that there were times where Catholics could lawfully remove a monarch.

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When there is no recourse to a superior by whom judgment can be made about an invader, then he who slays a tyrant to liberate his fatherland is praised and receives a reward.

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a creature of the state and had become subservient to it, this meant that there was nothing to regulate the powers of the king, and he became an absolute power. In theory,

3257:. Many of the rites, practices and status distinctions that characterized the cult to emperors were perpetuated in the theology and politics of the Christianised Empire. 3494: 3886:" ; and from that we must conclude not only that the rights of royalty are established by its laws, but also that the choice of persons is an effect of its providence. 3845:, would never have admitted that their coronation by the archbishop constituted any part of their title to reign; it was no more than the consecration of their title. 3773:

He based his theories in part on his understanding of the Bible, as noted by the following quote from a speech to parliament delivered in 1610 as James I of England:

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The Church was the final guarantor that Christian kings would follow the laws and constitutional traditions of their ancestors and the laws of God and of justice.

3377:("anointed one")—king over Israel. In the Jewish traditions, the lack of a divine leadership represented by an anointed king, beginning shortly after the death of 586: 5097:, some of the earliest anti-monarchist publications emerged. "Weaned off uncritical royalism by the actions of Queen Mary ... The political thinking of men like 3545:, kings had their jurisdictions and bishops (and the pope) had theirs, but kings derived their supreme, non-absolute temporal jurisdiction from popular consent. 3381:, left the people of Israel vulnerable, and the promise of the "promised land" was not fully fulfilled until a king was anointed by a prophet on behalf of God. 3707:

The doctrine implies that any attempt to depose the king or to restrict his powers runs contrary to the will of God and may constitute a sacrilegious act.

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The debate has primarily centered around the problem of being told to "designate" a king, which some rabbinical sources have argued is an invocation

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The Imperial Cult and the Development of Church Order: Concepts and Images of Authority in Paganism and Early Christianity before the Age of Cyprian

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that is, the commandment: "Honor your father ..." etc.,... but to be according to the law, yet is he not bound thereto but of his goodwill ..."

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is one of the last monarchs still to be crowned in the traditional Christian ceremonial, which in most other countries has been replaced by an

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his people, the aristocracy, or any other estate of the realm, including (in the view of some, especially in Protestant countries) the church.

4596: 3754:' was that of a father's relation to his children. "Just as no misconduct on the part of a father can free his children from obedience to the 3485:

However, the dividing line for the authority and power was a subject of frequent contention: notably in England with the murder of Archbishop

3005:(a form of monarchical or despotic power that is unrestrained by all other institutions, such as churches, legislatures, or social elites) or 2399: 8944: 5716:

The doctrine of divine right, indeed, for a while drew nourishment from the blood of the royal "martyr"; it was the guiding principle of the

5231:. By 1700 an Anglican Archbishop was prepared to assert that Kings hold their Crowns by law alone, and the law may forfeit them. 3735:

that a king "acknowledgeth himself ordained for his people, having received from God a burden of government, whereof he must be countable".

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provides one of the earliest written examples of a Western medieval concept of kings ruling with divine right. He wrote of the Irish King

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to a living emperor acknowledged his office and rule as divinely approved and constitutional: his Principate should therefore demonstrate

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in the late 16th century, the theory of divine right justified the king's absolute authority in both political and spiritual matters.

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James's reference to "God's lieutenants" is apparently a reference to the text in Romans 13 where Paul refers to "God's ministers".

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In the sixteenth century, both Catholic and Protestant political thinkers alike challenged the idea of a monarch's "divine right".

3409: 2911:) because their right to rule is derived from divine authority. Thus, the monarch is not subject to the will of the people, of the 6174: 1595: 9191: 8309: 7611: 5481: 4318: 2121: 1227: 6339:, assert on that ground its primacy over secular princes; however this exercise of power never, even at its zenith, amounted to 7730: 4822: 4463: 2625: 2266: 1193: 46: 3241: 9888: 9309: 7718: 5048: 3317: 2851: 820: 794: 17: 8828: 5476: 3072:

contains several concepts of kingship, especially underscoring its divine origins. The king is considered an embodiment of

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and consult his ministers; however, this concept made it extremely difficult to undo any acts carried out by an ancestor.

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of France were both adherents to the concept of the divine right of kings, and each of their reigns saw a rise in

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Adomnan's writings most likely influenced other Irish writers, who in turn influenced continental ideas as well.

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Probably the two most famous declarations of a right to revolution against tyranny in the English language are

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it was the consent of the people which gives and takes away "the purple", not an unchangeable divine mandate.

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In one case the king's power would be unlimited, according to the famous saying misattributed to Louis XIV:

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Although the later Roman Empire had developed the European concept of a divine regent in Late Antiquity,

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of 1688 made an end of it as a great political force. This has led to the constitutional development of

3610:", as some falsely suppose, the same being expressly condemned by St Thomas Aquinas in chapter 7 of his 9918: 9507: 9247: 9204: 8795: 8688: 7164: 6824: 6693: 5526: 5367: 5340: 5121: 4861: 4483: 4230: 4096: 4059: 3495:

I am born in a rank which recognizes no superior but God, to whom alone I am responsible for my actions

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holding that "all Christian kings, princes and governors" derive their authority direct from God, the

5200:, Ponet's work contained "all the essential principles of liberty, which were afterward dilated on by 4651: 4601: 3865: 3076:, and fealty to him is considered as submitting to divine authority. In the Rajadharmanusasana Parva, 2454: 2404: 364: 10226: 9658: 8918: 7528: 7471: 7056: 6529:

Power & Freedom: Political Thought and Constitutional Politics in the United States and Argentina

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It is related to the ancient Catholic philosophies regarding monarchy, in which the monarch is God's

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made a classic statement of the doctrine of divine right in a sermon preached before King Louis XIV:

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that this authority is the outcome of a contract, actual or implied, between sovereign and people.

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Over time, opposition to the divine right of kings came from a number of sources, including poet

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The endorsement by the popes and the church of the line of emperors beginning with the Emperors

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Outside of Christianity, kings were often seen as ruling with the backing of heavenly powers.

3327:(1567–1625) and came to the fore in England under his reign as James I of England (1603–1625). 3309: 3205: 2754: 2703: 2078: 2007: 2001: 1646: 1276: 1023: 784: 591: 247: 7543: 6553: 4626: 4265: 3725:

textbooks of the divine right of kings were written in 1597–1598 by James VI of Scotland. His

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Catholic thought justified limited submission to the monarchy by reference to the following:

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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the

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authority of the monarch was all but extinguished by the Whig revolution of 1688–89 (see

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One passage in scripture supporting the idea of the divine right of kings was used by

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supposedly being visited by an angel carrying a glass book, who told him to ordain

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made it impossible for the clergy to obey both their conscience and their king.

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in Britain, as held by descent modified and modifiable by parliamentary action.

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The Old Testament, in which God chose kings to rule over Israel, beginning with

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This article is about the Western tradition. For the Sinospheric tradition, see

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The Christian notion of a divine right of kings is traced to a story found in

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The Mahabharata also mentions that in a land without king or royal authority,

10190: 9628: 9621: 9583: 9346: 9214: 9175: 9163: 9051: 8884: 8843: 8779: 8664: 8489: 8319: 8229: 8178: 8148: 8138: 8068: 8063: 8053: 7913: 7903: 7893: 7868: 7735: 7713: 7631: 7538: 7511: 7496: 7438: 7121: 6508: 6498: 6306: 6259: 6071: 6028: 5916: 5752: 5683: 5461: 4760: 4753: 4561: 4408: 4105: 3968: 3912: 3770:

in the face of English theories of inalienable popular and clerical rights.

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and some members of their families with the "divinely sanctioned" authority (

3226: 3122: 2994: 2563: 2556: 2364: 2211: 1908: 1676: 1466: 1266: 1161: 1141: 1131: 944: 469: 459: 399: 359: 354: 195: 9593: 6689: 6343:, even in jurisdictions where the Bishop of Rome was the temporal authority. 6298: 3080:

talks of the period before men had kings, and there was chaos all around -

10120: 9858: 9737: 9721: 9512: 9502: 9370: 9143: 8469: 8153: 8143: 8133: 7998: 7993: 7933: 7908: 7878: 7873: 7780: 7775: 7621: 7501: 7235: 7171: 7041: 7031: 7026: 6945: 6935: 6879: 6769: 6328: 6152:

The dukes of Normandy, from the time of Rollo to the expulsion of King John

5626: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5521: 5501: 5335: 5222: 4974: 4641: 4546: 4473: 4453: 4418: 4363: 4323: 4313: 4270: 4188: 4101: 4085: 4039: 4034: 3831: 3672:, later the Eastern Roman emperors, and finally the Western Roman emperor, 3669: 3213:

of the ancient Iranian kings, which is leaving Artabanus to join Ardashir.

2942: 2865: 2777: 2444: 2349: 2276: 2256: 2221: 2166: 2126: 2116: 2073: 1991: 1904: 1888: 1842: 1837: 1625: 1620: 1585: 1516: 1511: 1496: 1426: 1126: 1001: 966: 750: 571: 444: 409: 267: 9873: 5258: 5112:

In 1553, Mary I, a Roman Catholic, succeeded her Protestant half-brother,

1060: 10110: 9744: 9603: 9497: 9380: 9170: 9148: 9133: 8698: 8674: 8168: 8163: 8098: 8093: 7943: 7815: 7770: 7760: 7553: 7548: 7486: 7423: 7206: 7181: 7106: 7066: 7036: 7011: 6991: 6970: 6950: 6930: 6920: 6889: 6754: 5861: 5785: 5779: 5596: 5576: 5329: 5325: 5310: 5212: 5157: 5072: 4746: 4458: 4438: 4183: 4138: 4064: 4054: 3999: 3896: 3817: 3690: 3673: 3641: 3607: 3595: 3516: 3479: 3320:

and exerted the power of the throne more than any of his predecessors.

3254: 3236: 3126: 3069: 3048: 2954: 2946: 2912: 2549: 2261: 2241: 1986: 1941: 1867: 1857: 1802: 1296: 1261: 1033: 991: 937: 895: 865: 690: 424: 304: 205: 6517:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 806. 6314: 6282: 6267: 6243: 6175:"Some Brief Remarks on what Thomas has to say on Rebellion and Regicide" 6079: 6051: 6036: 6012: 5017: 3393: 2820: 1334: 9635: 9536: 9492: 8853: 8848: 8597: 8551: 8359: 8259: 8108: 8028: 7800: 7691: 7533: 7476: 7453: 7418: 7367: 7357: 7325: 7270: 7096: 7076: 7001: 6965: 6869: 6854: 6779: 6704: 5824:– the government in France justified by the divine right of kings 5758: 5695: 5611: 5431: 5350: 5315: 5240:

Essay concerning The True Original, Extent, and End of Civil-Government

5235: 5205: 5197: 5140: 5136: 5098: 5090: 4905: 4872: 4739: 4413: 4368: 4220: 4193: 4163: 4090: 3929: 3892: 3739: 3599: 3368: 3267: 3231: 3001:(the legal sovereignty of the civil laws over the laws of the Church), 2989:

Divine right has been a key element of the self-legitimisation of many

2962: 2923: 2922:

In its full-fledged form, the Divine Right of Kings is associated with

2904: 2708: 2675: 2542: 2216: 2171: 2023: 1996: 1966: 1893: 1153: 1104: 1028: 522: 344: 272: 123: 64: 9668: 5924: 3649:

literally, the payment of taxes as binding those who use the imperial

959: 55: 9933: 9598: 8894: 8249: 8188: 7745: 7388: 7315: 7300: 7221: 7141: 7136: 7061: 7016: 6996: 6975: 6960: 6940: 6925: 6789: 6749: 6340: 5827: 5816: 5736: 5591: 5586: 5571: 5441: 5362: 5102: 4962: 4957: 4922: 4843: 4448: 4308: 4215: 3842: 3694: 3444: 3117: 3025: 2935: 2765: 2760: 2725: 2646: 2251: 2111: 2018: 1286: 1271: 1222: 1173: 1082: 1038: 1018: 986: 930: 920: 875: 870: 492: 299: 282: 252: 68: 10170: 9614: 9472: 9375: 9356: 8899: 8734: 8714: 8524: 8103: 7840: 7433: 7398: 7372: 7352: 7305: 7116: 7071: 6955: 6859: 6849: 6814: 6784: 6095:"Rabbi, Is There a Blessing for the Czar? How about the president?" 5772: 5691: 5601: 5397: 5372: 5345: 5153: 5143:

after the Rebellion's defeat and, the following year, he published

3804: 3743: 3650: 3594:

Catholic jurisprudence holds that the monarch is always subject to

3576: 3572: 3401: 3356: 3305: 2997:(the complete subordination of bishops etc. to the secular power), 2885: 1256: 1200: 1065: 925: 294: 227: 92: 3270:, though many mainstream currents continue to reject the notion. 1387: 9541: 9528: 9390: 9268: 8561: 8474: 7362: 7330: 7320: 7091: 7051: 6884: 6809: 6794: 6774: 5546: 4967: 4917: 3940: 3436: 3373: 3085: 3077: 3006: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2896: 2770: 2720: 1313: 1205: 1114: 996: 954: 915: 384: 242: 222: 190: 118: 3971:) became this in Protestant states for religious purposes also. 3458:

can be seen as the progenitor of this concept (which began with

10137: 9303: 7310: 7111: 6899: 6874: 6864: 6834: 6819: 6229: 5551: 4591: 4079: 4007: 3808: 3766:

James, after becoming James I of England, also had printed his

3658: 3553:

Towards the end of the Middle Ages, many philosophers, such as

3405: 3378: 3360: 3246: 3185: 3090: 3017: 2394: 1882: 1810: 1379: 1244: 277: 3454:'s coronation may have also come from the same influence. The 27:

Political and religious doctrine of the legitimacy of monarchs

7340: 6829: 6764: 4110: 3960: 3626: 3340: 3098: 3073: 3065: 3036: 1913: 1249: 1239: 339: 200: 6052:"RABBINIC VIEWS ON KINGSHIP — A STUDY IN JEWISH SOVEREIGNTY" 6013:"RABBINIC VIEWS ON KINGSHIP — A STUDY IN JEWISH SOVEREIGNTY" 3963:, the accredited vicar of God for secular purposes (see the 10115: 7335: 6759: 5282: 3956: 3932:

upon the earth and therefore subject to no inferior power.

3622: 3364: 3102: 2908: 1077: 3493:

declared at his trial during the diet at Speyer in 1193: "

34:. For various rulers who claim a divine relationship, see 6904: 6799: 6699: 6423: 6421: 6419: 6417: 6415: 5943: 6228:

required that the emperor properly carry out the proper

5958:

and provoked the political thinking of Milton and Locke.

5156:

writings which have usually been taken to represent the

6439: 6201:"The Medieval Foundations of the Theory of Sovereignty" 3925:, basing his argument on Paul's Epistle to the Romans. 3505:" ("God and my right") which is still the motto of the 3189: 6412: 6389: 5742: 5208:", including the idea of a three-branched government. 6612:. London & Glasgow: Fontana/Collins. p. 358. 6597:. London & Glasgow: Fontana/Collins. p. 391. 6579:. London & Glasgow: Fontana/Collins. p. 399. 3532:(Sentences II, Distinction 44, question 2, article 2) 3293:

once appointed by the nation, he is God's emissary.

3171: 3150: 3742:

brought with it largely unspoken parallels with the

9186:

Relations between the Catholic Church and the state

3915:, when urging the secular authorities to crush the 3548: 3323:As a political theory, it was further developed by 3105:does not convey sacrificial libations to the gods. 5858:– a tract opposing the divine right of kings 3922:Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants 3602:, which are regarded as superior to the monarch. 3331:(1643–1715) strongly promoted the theory as well. 6335:did, from the time Christianity became the Roman 3803:ceremony for British monarchs, in which they are 3684: 3111: 10188: 6449:. Sur le devoir des rois. Firmin-Didot. p. 6149: 3497:", and it was Richard who first used the motto " 5174:Ponet's pamphlet was republished on the eve of 3009:(an absolute ruler who is unrestrained even by 2957:) and were systematised by the thinkers of the 10155:Libellus de imperatoria potestate in urbe Roma 6283:"Erasmus's Place in the History of Philosophy" 6199:Werbos, Chris; Latham, Andrew (6 April 2020). 5971:"Section LXVII [Mahabharata, English]" 5963: 9889: 8917: 8613: 6720: 6588: 6586: 5686:. It was the main issue to be decided by the 5663: 5042: 3750:, but the overriding metaphor in James VI's ' 2845: 1771: 1357: 7226: 6198: 5407: 3872: 3661:came from heaven according to John 19:10–11. 3640:The New Testament, in which the first pope, 3498: 3277:It is from 1 Samuel 8 that the Jews receive 3054: 9903: 7162: 5985:Kar namag i Ardashir 4.11.16 and 4.11.22-23 5931: 3629:, whose dynasty continued (at least in the 2880:, is a political and religious doctrine of 9896: 9882: 8620: 8606: 6727: 6713: 6637:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 6583: 6547: 6545: 5670: 5656: 5242:and Thomas Jefferson's formulation in the 5049: 5035: 3625:who was then rejected by God in favour of 3435:Adomnan also recorded a story about Saint 2852: 2838: 1778: 1764: 1364: 1350: 9701: 9571: 6673: 6401: 5906: 5884: 5882: 5244:United States Declaration of Independence 3882:Kings reign by Me, says Eternal Wisdom: " 3031:It is sometimes signified by the phrase " 9422: 8627: 6734: 6658:"The Divine Right of Kings Reconsidered" 6622: 5891:"The Divine Right of Kings Reconsidered" 5257: 3939: 3852: 3794: 3657:that his authority as Roman governor of 3392: 3121: 2981:are examples of important human rights. 8310:Reflections on the Revolution in France 6655: 6607: 6592: 6574: 6542: 6502: 6427: 6248:The Indian Journal of Political Science 5888: 3967:); after the Reformation he (or she if 3530:Commentary on the Magister Sententiarum 3299: 14: 10207:Political history of the Ancien Régime 10189: 9246: 6049: 6010: 5879: 5265:, with a divine hand moving his crown. 4823:Brazilian Patrianovist Imperial Action 3350: 2626:Brazilian Patrianovist Imperial Action 795:Proclamation of the Republic in Brazil 9877: 9791: 9700: 9570: 9421: 9245: 8916: 8639: 8601: 6708: 6280: 5065:put forward the argument in his book 3410:Church of Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio 3318:Supreme Head of the Church of England 8829:Religious views on same-sex marriage 8640: 6172: 3955:Before the Reformation the anointed 3419: 2903:to any earthly authority (such as a 10079:Church and state in medieval Europe 8420:The End of History and the Last Man 8330:Elements of the Philosophy of Right 6241: 6092: 6064:Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs 5833:Church and state in medieval Europe 5743:Related concepts in other religions 5724:; but it suffered a rude blow when 5253: 5218:The Tenure of Kings and Magistrates 5145:A Shorte Treatise of Politike Power 3473: 3388: 3161: 3146: 2945:started being developed during the 2938:of France, and their successors. 727:Establishment of the Dutch monarchy 24: 6649: 6625:The Works of John Adams, with Life 6224:Similarly, the Chinese concept of 4006: 3589: 3129:gives divine kingship to Ardashir. 1809: 25: 10248: 10046:Norman conquest of southern Italy 6683: 6627:. Vol. 6. Boston. p. 4. 6478:Passional Christi und Antichristi 3839:Coronation of the British monarch 3799:Some of the symbolism within the 3676:and his successors, the Catholic 10169: 8694:Constitutional references to God 8657:Anti-clericalism and Freemasonry 8390:The Open Society and Its Enemies 6503:Phillip, Walter Alison (1911). " 6490: 5292: 5185: 5131:instigated what became known as 5016: 3935: 3561:, propounded similar theories. 3549:Late Middle Ages and Renaissance 2819: 1386: 1333: 696:Foundation of the Ottoman Empire 99: 54: 45: 8809:Religious rejection of politics 7197:Family as a model for the state 6656:Burgess, Glenn (October 1992). 6616: 6601: 6568: 6521: 6483: 6471: 6460: 6433: 6380: 6368: 6357: 6346: 6321: 6274: 6235: 6218: 6192: 6166: 6143: 6130: 6056:Jewish Political Studies Review 6017:Jewish Political Studies Review 5764:Monarchs who are also deities: 5061:The Spanish Catholic historian 3717:The True Law of Free Monarchies 3519:in the worst of circumstances: 3216: 3180:concept, which literally means 2941:In contrast, the conception of 2890:divine-right theory of kingship 1413:Natural rights and legal rights 1403:Claim rights and liberty rights 826:Spanish transition to democracy 503:Les Six livres de la République 10133:Separation of church and state 9752:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 8872:Separation of church and state 8547:Separation of church and state 8445:Collectivism and individualism 8400:The Origins of Totalitarianism 6105: 6086: 6043: 6004: 5991: 5977: 3685:Reformation-period conceptions 3112:Zoroastrianism (Iranian world) 3016:Historically, many notions of 543:Democracy: The God That Failed 13: 1: 8587:Category:Political philosophy 8460:Critique of political economy 6662:The English Historical Review 6396:A speech to parliament (1610) 6050:Polish, David (Spring 1991). 5895:The English Historical Review 5872: 5807:Absolutism (European history) 5084: 5068:De rege et regis institutione 5003:Common good constitutionalism 3974: 3768:Defense of the Right of Kings 3507:Monarch of the United Kingdom 3462:). This in turn inspired the 3223:Imperial cult of ancient Rome 2806:Common good constitutionalism 1441:Economic, social and cultural 821:Birth of the Italian Republic 75:in their respective kingdoms. 10024:First Council of the Lateran 9959:Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor 9004:German Christians (movement) 8990:Evangelical environmentalism 8485:Institutional discrimination 8480:History of political thought 7212:Negative and positive rights 6675:10.1093/ehr/cvii.ccccxxv.837 6505:King § Divine Right of Kings 5908:10.1093/ehr/CVII.CCCCXXV.837 5196:According to U.S. President 5124:were passed in late 1554. 4867:Popular Representation Party 4828:Brazilian Integralist Action 3826:). The king or queen of the 3101:rituals are ineffectual and 2895:The doctrine asserts that a 2670:Popular Representation Party 2631:Brazilian Integralist Action 1737:Self-determination of people 1418:Negative and positive rights 7: 10019:First Battle of Langensalza 9964:Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor 9842:Religious aspects of Nazism 9095:Christian reconstructionism 8495:Justification for the state 8280:Two Treatises of Government 5800: 5622:Traditionalist conservatism 4833:Brazilian Integralist Front 3982: 3710: 3567:Radical English theologian 3172: 3151: 3059: 2984: 2636:Brazilian Integralist Front 1408:Individual and group rights 780:Austro-Hungarian Compromise 706:Birth of the Dutch Republic 10: 10253: 9919:Atto (archbishop of Milan) 9508:Jewish political movements 8984:Christian environmentalism 8796:Religion and peacebuilding 7165:Bellum omnium contra omnes 6446:Sermons choisis de Bossuet 5368:Traditionalist Catholicism 5189: 5122:Revival of the Heresy Acts 5079:Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 4231:Traditionalist Catholicism 4097:Doctrine of the two swords 3761: 3714: 3688: 3260: 3115: 2888:. It is also known as the 2034:Traditionalist Catholicism 1900:Doctrine of the two swords 816:Siamese revolution of 1932 29: 10164: 10146: 10066: 10036:Saxon revolt of 1077–1088 9987: 9911: 9798: 9792: 9787: 9707: 9696: 9579: 9566: 9430: 9417: 9254: 9241: 8925: 8919:Christianity and politics 8912: 8646: 8635: 8582: 8432: 8201: 7849: 7582: 7462: 7381: 7293: 7284: 7150: 6984: 6913: 6742: 6690:The Divine Right of Kings 6480:Full view on Google Books 6205:E-International Relations 6150:Duncan, Jonathan (1994). 5855:Vindiciae contra tyrannos 5838:Cuius regio, eius religio 5607:Spanish American royalism 5248:all men are created equal 5192:All men are created equal 4862:Palmarian Catholic Church 3917:Peasant Rebellion of 1525 3906: 3860:depicted as the Sun King. 3848: 3055:Pre-Christian conceptions 2934:of Scotland and England, 2665:Palmarian Catholic Church 790:5 October 1910 Revolution 686:Birth of the Roman Empire 9939:Gotofredo da Castiglione 9808:Disestablishmentarianism 9071:Christian libertarianism 8979:Christian egalitarianism 8940:Christian anti-communism 8370:The Revolt of the Masses 6623:Adams, C. F. (1850–56). 6455:bossuet sermons royalty. 6281:Kloss, Waldemar (1907). 6242:Rao, H. Krishna (1942). 5482:1st Viscount Bolingbroke 5417:Conservative corporatism 5129:Thomas Wyatt the Younger 5089:Among groups of English 4768:Pascendi Dominici Gregis 4722:El liberalismo es pecado 4708:De regno, ad regem Cypri 4199:Political traditionalism 4050:Catholic social teaching 3813:Archbishop of Canterbury 3308:, nation-states and the 3239:. The official offer of 3133:Khvarenah (also spelled 2571:Pascendi Dominici Gregis 2525:El liberalismo es pecado 2511:De regno, ad regem Cypri 2002:Political traditionalism 1853:Catholic social teaching 1395:Theoretical distinctions 533:Considerations on France 10237:Investiture Controversy 10009:Donation of Constantine 9905:Investiture Controversy 9803:American civil religion 9712:Buddhist anti-communism 9025:Protestant Reich Church 8350:The Communist Manifesto 7276:Tyranny of the majority 7187:Consent of the governed 6610:The English Reformation 6595:The English Reformation 6593:Dickens, A. G. (1978). 6577:The English Reformation 6575:Dickens, A. G. (1978). 6557:Imprint Academic, 2002 6514:Encyclopædia Britannica 6441:Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet 6299:10.5840/monist190717138 5939:"Divine Right of Kings" 5889:Burgess, Glenn (1992). 5120:were repealed; and the 4838:Catholic and Royal Army 4733:Famuli vestrae pietatis 3965:Investiture Controversy 3949:Lucas Cranach the Elder 3866:Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet 2641:Catholic and Royal Army 2536:Famuli vestrae pietatis 1149:Emperor system of Japan 10176:Catholicism portal 9654:Hindu environmentalism 9480:Revisionist Maximalism 8959:Christian anti-Zionism 8945:Christian anti-Masonry 8765:Religious anti-Zionism 8760:Religious anti-Masonry 7227: 7177:Clash of civilizations 7163: 6608:Dickens, A.G. (1978). 6011:Polish, David (1991). 5711:execution of Charles I 5497:1st Duke of Wellington 5408: 5266: 5172: 4790:O que é o Integralismo 4205:Res publica Christiana 4011: 3952: 3888: 3879: 3873: 3861: 3834:or other declaration. 3792: 3784: 3535: 3499: 3413: 3310:Protestant Reformation 3206:Artabanus V of Parthia 3130: 3095: 2593:O que é o Integralismo 2008:Res publica Christiana 1814: 1634:Other groups of rights 1024:Enlightened absolutism 10222:Religion and politics 10094:Divine right of kings 9979:Rudolf of Rheinfelden 9847:Creativity (religion) 9702:Buddhism and politics 9573:Hinduism and politics 9264:Human Rights in Islam 9181:Political Catholicism 9087:Christian peacemaking 9076:Christian nationalism 9018:Positive Christianity 8969:Christian corporatism 8814:Religious segregation 8785:Religious nationalism 7192:Divine right of kings 6554:Philosophy and Living 6140:. Penguin Books, 1995 5867:Divine command theory 5477:1st Earl of Rochester 5467:1st Earl of Clarendon 5422:Divine right of kings 5261: 5190:Further information: 5149: 5075:could be justified. 4988:Person Dignity Theory 4211:Sun and Moon allegory 4117:Divine right of kings 4010: 3943: 3880: 3870: 3856: 3795:Ceremonial conflation 3788: 3775: 3521: 3515:condoned extra-legal 3489:(1170). For example, 3430:Diarmait mac Cerbaill 3396: 3316:declared himself the 3314:Henry VIII of England 3196:Kar-namag of Ardashir 3125: 3084:It has been heard by 3082: 2870:divine right of kings 2791:Person Dignity Theory 2014:Sun and Moon allegory 1920:Divine right of kings 1813: 1454:Rights by beneficiary 129:Divine right of kings 18:Divine Right of Kings 10202:Political philosophy 10089:College of Cardinals 9929:Antipope Clement III 9837:Neopaganist feminism 9732:Buddhist nationalism 9554:World Agudath Israel 9424:Judaism and politics 9284:Islamic anti-Zionism 9279:Islamic anti-Masonry 9011:National Catholicism 8819:Religious separatism 8745:Organized secularism 8704:Engaged Spirituality 8629:Religion in politics 8340:Democracy in America 7719:political philosophy 7702:political philosophy 7517:political philosophy 7346:political philosophy 7256:Separation of powers 7217:Night-watchman state 7202:Monopoly on violence 6736:Political philosophy 6329:unification of Italy 5263:Charles I of England 5093:exiles fleeing from 4783:Mes idées politiques 4226:Traditional monarchy 4179:National syndicalism 4174:National Catholicism 4154:Integral nationalism 4127:Ecclesiastical court 3884:Per me reges regnant 3635:Babylonian captivity 3584:Erasmus of Rotterdam 3491:Richard I of England 3359:, where the prophet 3325:James VI of Scotland 3300:European conceptions 3202:Ardashir I of Persia 3176:) is an Iranian and 2959:Age of Enlightenment 2949:by scholars such as 2926:of England (and the 2882:political legitimacy 2586:Mes idées politiques 2029:Traditional monarchy 1982:National syndicalism 1977:National Catholicism 1957:Integral nationalism 1930:Ecclesiastical court 1752:Water and sanitation 767:Unification of Italy 756:Second French Empire 10232:Hereditary monarchy 10212:Early modern period 9770:Humanistic Buddhism 9445:Jewish anti-Zionism 9259:Hui pan-nationalism 9154:Liberation theology 9110:Christian socialism 8974:Christian democracy 8964:Christian communism 8935:Christian anarchism 8824:Religious socialism 8770:Religious communism 8755:Religious anarchism 8730:Freedom of religion 8530:Right-wing politics 8410:A Theory of Justice 8380:The Road to Serfdom 8300:The Social Contract 7007:Christian democracy 6154:. Chadwyck-Healey. 5751:and monarch as the 5733:Glorious Revolution 5726:James II of England 5403:Cavalier Parliament 5023:Politics portal 4942:Clerico-nationalism 4133:Error has no rights 3864:The French prelate 3858:Louis XIV of France 3824:Glorious Revolution 3748:Catholic priesthood 3678:Holy Roman Emperors 3468:Holy Roman Emperors 3464:Carolingian dynasty 3351:Biblical background 3329:Louis XIV of France 3047:make the monarch a 3033:by the Grace of God 2991:absolute monarchies 2917:estate of the realm 2826:Politics portal 2745:Clerico-nationalism 1936:Error has no rights 1436:Civil and political 1340:Politics portal 740:First French Empire 714:Glorious Revolution 9997:Concordat of Worms 9969:Matilda of Tuscany 9954:Henry I of England 9832:Khalistan movement 9760:Buddhist socialism 9727:Buddhist modernism 9684:Uniform civil code 9386:Political quietism 9248:Islam and politics 9226:Neo-ultramontanism 9200:Sphere sovereignty 9100:Christian republic 9081:Christian pacifism 9047:Christian humanism 9033:Christian feminism 8839:Secular liberalism 8790:Religious pacifism 8775:Religious humanism 8750:Political religion 8542:Political violence 8537:Political theology 8520:Left-wing politics 8515:Political spectrum 6138:Life of St Columba 6062:(1/2). Jerusalem: 5947:. October 11, 2007 5705:L' état, c'est moi 5267: 4319:Barbey d'Aurevilly 4149:Integral Education 4070:Counter-revolution 4012: 3953: 3919:in Germany in his 3901:constitutional law 3862: 3738:The conception of 3414: 3398:Roger II of Sicily 3279:mishpat ha-melech, 3131: 2951:St. Thomas Aquinas 2915:, or of any other 2122:Barbey d'Aurevilly 1952:Integral Education 1873:Counter-revolution 1815: 1179:List of monarchies 980:Related ideologies 847:Nepalese Civil War 834:Iranian Revolution 808:Russian Revolution 803:Chinese Revolution 785:German unification 10184: 10183: 10126:Donation of Pepin 10106:Holy Roman Empire 10084:Clerical celibacy 9924:Pope Callixtus II 9871: 9870: 9867: 9866: 9821: 9783: 9782: 9754: 9747: 9740: 9717:Buddhist feminism 9692: 9691: 9664:Indigenous Aryans 9659:Integral humanism 9638: 9631: 9624: 9617: 9609:Hindu nationalism 9562: 9561: 9531: 9518:Jewish secularism 9482: 9475: 9459:Jewish Autonomism 9453: 9413: 9412: 9405:Two-nation theory 9399: 9365: 9342:Islamic socialism 9326: 9319: 9312: 9289:Islamic democracy 9274:Islamic anarchism 9237: 9236: 9228: 9194: 9159:Maronite politics 9139:Dominion Theology 9129:Christian Zionism 9118: 9089: 9065: 9041: 9027: 9020: 9013: 9006: 8998:Christian fascism 8992: 8953: 8908: 8907: 8874: 8867: 8798: 8740:Identity politics 8724: 8722:Womanist theology 8717: 8709:Feminist theology 8683: 8659: 8595: 8594: 8505:Philosophy of law 8450:Conflict theories 8290:The Spirit of Law 8197: 8196: 7246:Original position 6551:Blumenau, Ralph. 6226:Mandate of Heaven 6136:Adomnan of Iona. 6093:Shurpin, Yehuda. 5973:. 17 August 2021. 5849:Royal prerogative 5812:Absolute monarchy 5749:Mandate of Heaven 5688:English Civil War 5680: 5679: 5517:Winston Churchill 5321:Counterrevolution 5160:-theories of the 5133:Wyatt's rebellion 5059: 5058: 4993:Orthodox Peronism 4936:Sodalitium Pianum 3899:, customary, and 3756:fifth commandment 3501:Dieu et mon droit 3441:Aedan mac Gabrain 3420:Early Middle Ages 3304:With the rise of 3275:Perashat Shoftim. 3170: 2928:Acts of Supremacy 2862: 2861: 2796:Orthodox Peronism 2739:Sodalitium Pianum 1788: 1787: 1446:Three generations 1374: 1373: 772:Meiji Restoration 719:French Revolution 701:Tsarist autocracy 662:Popescu-Tăriceanu 161:Abdication system 139:Royal prerogative 134:Mandate of Heaven 32:Mandate of Heaven 16:(Redirected from 10244: 10227:Religious ethics 10174: 10173: 10041:Gregorian Reform 10030:In nomine Domini 9944:Pope Gregory VII 9898: 9891: 9884: 9875: 9874: 9854:Personality cult 9817: 9789: 9788: 9775:Secular Buddhism 9765:Engaged Buddhism 9750: 9743: 9736: 9698: 9697: 9649:Hindu revivalism 9644:Hindu revolution 9634: 9627: 9620: 9613: 9568: 9567: 9527: 9523:Jewish socialism 9478: 9471: 9464:Jewish democracy 9449: 9440:Jewish anarchism 9419: 9418: 9395: 9361: 9337:Islamic republic 9332:Islamic pacifism 9322: 9315: 9308: 9299:Islamic feminism 9243: 9242: 9224: 9190: 9114: 9085: 9063:Evangelical left 9061: 9037: 9023: 9016: 9009: 9002: 8988: 8949: 8930:Blaine Amendment 8914: 8913: 8870: 8865:Secular religion 8863: 8834:Secular humanism 8804:Religious police 8794: 8720: 8713: 8681:Clerical fascism 8679: 8655: 8651:Anti-clericalism 8641:General concepts 8637: 8636: 8622: 8615: 8608: 8599: 8598: 8510:Political ethics 8500:Machiavellianism 8440:Authoritarianism 8425: 8415: 8405: 8395: 8385: 8375: 8365: 8355: 8345: 8335: 8325: 8315: 8305: 8295: 8285: 8275: 8265: 8255: 8245: 8235: 8225: 8215: 7291: 7290: 7232: 7168: 7158:Balance of power 7132:Social democracy 7127:Social Darwinism 7102:Multiculturalism 7047:Environmentalism 7022:Communitarianism 6729: 6722: 6715: 6706: 6705: 6679: 6677: 6668:(425): 837–861. 6643: 6642: 6636: 6628: 6620: 6614: 6613: 6605: 6599: 6598: 6590: 6581: 6580: 6572: 6566: 6549: 6540: 6527:Baer, Robert V. 6525: 6519: 6518: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6487: 6481: 6475: 6469: 6464: 6458: 6457: 6437: 6431: 6425: 6410: 6405: 6399: 6393: 6387: 6384: 6378: 6376:Matthew 22:15–22 6372: 6366: 6361: 6355: 6350: 6344: 6325: 6319: 6318: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6239: 6233: 6222: 6216: 6215: 6213: 6211: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6186: 6177:. Archived from 6173:McDonald, Hugh. 6170: 6164: 6163: 6147: 6141: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6109: 6103: 6102: 6090: 6084: 6083: 6047: 6041: 6040: 6008: 6002: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5981: 5975: 5974: 5967: 5961: 5960: 5954: 5952: 5935: 5929: 5928: 5910: 5901:(425): 837–861. 5886: 5696:Parliamentarians 5672: 5665: 5658: 5541: 5512:G. K. Chesterton 5492:3rd Earl of Bute 5472:Roger L'Estrange 5456: 5413: 5392: 5305: 5296: 5285: 5269: 5268: 5254:Peak and decline 5225:in his pamphlet 5215:in his pamphlet 5170: 5051: 5044: 5037: 5021: 5020: 4947:Clerical fascism 4856:Milícia Catalana 4810:Action Française 4144:Gelasian Diarchy 4075:Decentralization 4045:Authoritarianism 3987: 3986: 3959:was, within his 3877: 3631:southern kingdom 3559:Francisco Suárez 3555:Nicholas of Cusa 3533: 3528:Thomas Aquinas, 3504: 3474:High Middle Ages 3456:Byzantine Empire 3389:Medieval periods 3249:for traditional 3175: 3165: 3163: 3154: 3148: 2854: 2847: 2840: 2824: 2823: 2750:Clerical fascism 2659:Milícia Catalana 2613:Action Française 1947:Gelasian Diarchy 1878:Decentralization 1848:Authoritarianism 1790: 1789: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1727:Rest and leisure 1390: 1376: 1375: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1338: 1337: 1218:Philosopher king 548: 538: 528: 518: 508: 498: 488: 450:Kuehnelt-Leddihn 186:Crowned republic 171:Chinese Legalist 110:Central concepts 103: 81: 80: 58: 49: 21: 10252: 10251: 10247: 10246: 10245: 10243: 10242: 10241: 10187: 10186: 10185: 10180: 10168: 10160: 10142: 10062: 10058:Walk to Canossa 10014:Excommunication 9989: 9983: 9974:Pope Paschal II 9949:Guido da Velate 9907: 9902: 9872: 9863: 9794: 9779: 9703: 9688: 9604:Hindu modernism 9575: 9558: 9503:Jewish pacifism 9488:Jewish feminism 9468:Jewish fascism 9426: 9409: 9352:Islamic Zionism 9294:Islamic fascism 9250: 9233: 9124:Christian state 9105:Christian right 9039:Mormon feminism 8921: 8904: 8689:Confessionalism 8642: 8631: 8626: 8596: 8591: 8578: 8567:Totalitarianism 8428: 8423: 8413: 8403: 8393: 8383: 8373: 8363: 8353: 8343: 8333: 8323: 8313: 8303: 8293: 8283: 8273: 8263: 8253: 8243: 8240:Treatise on Law 8233: 8223: 8213: 8193: 7851: 7845: 7584: 7578: 7464: 7458: 7377: 7280: 7266:State of nature 7261:Social contract 7241:Ordered liberty 7229:Noblesse oblige 7146: 6980: 6909: 6738: 6733: 6686: 6652: 6650:Further reading 6647: 6646: 6630: 6629: 6621: 6617: 6606: 6602: 6591: 6584: 6573: 6569: 6550: 6543: 6531:ProQuest, 2008 6526: 6522: 6491: 6489: 6488: 6484: 6476: 6472: 6465: 6461: 6438: 6434: 6426: 6413: 6406: 6402: 6394: 6390: 6385: 6381: 6373: 6369: 6362: 6358: 6353:1 Peter 2:13–20 6351: 6347: 6326: 6322: 6279: 6275: 6244:"John Wycliffe" 6240: 6236: 6223: 6219: 6209: 6207: 6197: 6193: 6184: 6182: 6171: 6167: 6148: 6144: 6135: 6131: 6121: 6119: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6091: 6087: 6048: 6044: 6009: 6005: 5996: 5992: 5983: 5982: 5978: 5969: 5968: 5964: 5950: 5948: 5937: 5936: 5932: 5887: 5880: 5875: 5844:Exclusive right 5803: 5745: 5718:Anglican Church 5676: 5647: 5646: 5642:Veronese Easter 5542: 5539: 5532: 5531: 5507:Stanley Baldwin 5457: 5454: 5447: 5446: 5437:Oxford Movement 5393: 5390: 5383: 5382: 5357:Noblesse oblige 5341:Interventionism 5306: 5304:Characteristics 5303: 5283: 5274:Politics series 5256: 5194: 5188: 5171: 5168: 5135:in early 1554, 5087: 5063:Juan de Mariana 5055: 5015: 5008: 5007: 4896: 4888: 4887: 4850:Integrist Party 4817:Acción Española 4804: 4796: 4795: 4776:El Siglo Futuro 4728:Papal documents 4715:Treatise on Law 4701:The City of God 4690: 4682: 4681: 4537: 4529: 4528: 4299: 4291: 4290: 4276:Israeli/Zionist 4249: 4241: 4240: 4216:Social Kingship 4060:Confessionalism 4030:Anti-liberalism 4020: 3985: 3977: 3947:, a woodcut by 3938: 3909: 3851: 3797: 3764: 3752:Basilikon Doron 3733:Henry Frederick 3728:Basilikon Doron 3719: 3713: 3697: 3689:Main articles: 3687: 3592: 3590:Catholic limits 3551: 3534: 3527: 3476: 3452:Pepin the Short 3426:Adomnan of Iona 3422: 3408:(mosaic of the 3391: 3353: 3302: 3263: 3219: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3062: 3057: 2987: 2878:God's mandation 2858: 2818: 2811: 2810: 2699: 2691: 2690: 2653:Integrist Party 2620:Acción Española 2607: 2599: 2598: 2579:El Siglo Futuro 2531:Papal documents 2518:Treatise on Law 2504:The City of God 2493: 2485: 2484: 2340: 2332: 2331: 2102: 2094: 2093: 2079:Israeli/Zionist 2052: 2044: 2043: 2019:Social Kingship 1863:Confessionalism 1833:Anti-liberalism 1823: 1784: 1657:Civil liberties 1370: 1332: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1099: 1091: 1090: 1089: 981: 973: 972: 971: 890: 882: 881: 880: 860: 852: 851: 843: 839:Modern Cambodia 812: 776: 760: 744: 735:Trienio Liberal 723: 681: 673: 672: 671: 561: 553: 552: 551: 546: 536: 526: 516: 506: 496: 486: 324: 316: 315: 314: 290:Self-proclaimed 155: 147: 146: 143: 111: 86:Politics series 79: 78: 77: 76: 67:of England and 61: 60: 59: 51: 50: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10250: 10240: 10239: 10234: 10229: 10224: 10219: 10214: 10209: 10204: 10199: 10182: 10181: 10179: 10178: 10165: 10162: 10161: 10159: 10158: 10150: 10148: 10144: 10143: 10141: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10129: 10128: 10118: 10113: 10108: 10103: 10100:Dominium mundi 10096: 10091: 10086: 10081: 10076: 10070: 10068: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10060: 10055: 10054: 10053: 10043: 10038: 10033: 10026: 10021: 10016: 10011: 10006: 10003:Dictatus papae 9999: 9993: 9991: 9985: 9984: 9982: 9981: 9976: 9971: 9966: 9961: 9956: 9951: 9946: 9941: 9936: 9931: 9926: 9921: 9915: 9913: 9909: 9908: 9901: 9900: 9893: 9886: 9878: 9869: 9868: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9861: 9856: 9851: 9850: 9849: 9839: 9834: 9829: 9824: 9823: 9822: 9810: 9805: 9799: 9796: 9795: 9785: 9784: 9781: 9780: 9778: 9777: 9772: 9767: 9762: 9757: 9756: 9755: 9748: 9741: 9729: 9724: 9719: 9714: 9708: 9705: 9704: 9694: 9693: 9690: 9689: 9687: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9674:Saffronisation 9671: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9640: 9639: 9632: 9625: 9618: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9589:Hindu feminism 9586: 9580: 9577: 9576: 9564: 9563: 9560: 9559: 9557: 9556: 9551: 9550: 9549: 9539: 9534: 9533: 9532: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9484: 9483: 9476: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9455: 9454: 9442: 9437: 9435:Halachic state 9431: 9428: 9427: 9415: 9414: 9411: 9410: 9408: 9407: 9402: 9401: 9400: 9397:Talibanization 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9367: 9366: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9328: 9327: 9320: 9313: 9301: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9255: 9252: 9251: 9239: 9238: 9235: 9234: 9232: 9231: 9230: 9229: 9220:Ultramontanism 9217: 9212: 9210:Temporal power 9207: 9202: 9197: 9196: 9195: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9167: 9166: 9156: 9151: 9146: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9120: 9119: 9107: 9102: 9097: 9092: 9091: 9090: 9078: 9073: 9068: 9067: 9066: 9057:Christian left 9054: 9049: 9044: 9043: 9042: 9030: 9029: 9028: 9021: 9014: 9007: 8995: 8994: 8993: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8956: 8955: 8954: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8926: 8923: 8922: 8910: 8909: 8906: 8905: 8903: 8902: 8897: 8892: 8890:State religion 8887: 8882: 8880:Spiritual left 8877: 8876: 8875: 8868: 8859:Secularization 8856: 8851: 8846: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8800: 8799: 8787: 8782: 8777: 8772: 8767: 8762: 8757: 8752: 8747: 8742: 8737: 8732: 8727: 8726: 8725: 8718: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8685: 8684: 8672: 8670:Civil religion 8667: 8662: 8661: 8660: 8647: 8644: 8643: 8633: 8632: 8625: 8624: 8617: 8610: 8602: 8593: 8592: 8590: 8589: 8583: 8580: 8579: 8577: 8576: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8557:Social justice 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8533: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8465:Egalitarianism 8462: 8457: 8455:Contractualism 8452: 8447: 8442: 8436: 8434: 8430: 8429: 8427: 8426: 8416: 8406: 8396: 8386: 8376: 8366: 8356: 8346: 8336: 8326: 8316: 8306: 8296: 8286: 8276: 8266: 8256: 8246: 8236: 8226: 8216: 8205: 8203: 8199: 8198: 8195: 8194: 8192: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8121: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7941: 7936: 7931: 7926: 7921: 7916: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7855: 7853: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7808: 7803: 7798: 7793: 7788: 7783: 7778: 7773: 7768: 7763: 7758: 7753: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7722: 7721: 7711: 7706: 7705: 7704: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7588: 7586: 7580: 7579: 7577: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7520: 7519: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7468: 7466: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7385: 7383: 7379: 7378: 7376: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7349: 7348: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7297: 7295: 7288: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7251:Overton window 7248: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7160: 7154: 7152: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7082:Libertarianism 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6988: 6986: 6982: 6981: 6979: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6917: 6915: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6907: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6746: 6744: 6740: 6739: 6732: 6731: 6724: 6717: 6709: 6703: 6702: 6685: 6684:External links 6682: 6681: 6680: 6651: 6648: 6645: 6644: 6615: 6600: 6582: 6567: 6541: 6520: 6509:Chisholm, Hugh 6482: 6470: 6459: 6432: 6430:, p. 806. 6411: 6400: 6388: 6379: 6367: 6356: 6345: 6337:state religion 6320: 6273: 6254:(4): 372–379. 6234: 6217: 6191: 6165: 6142: 6129: 6104: 6085: 6042: 6023:(1/2): 67–90. 6003: 5990: 5976: 5962: 5930: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5870: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5797: 5796: 5795: 5794:- Central Asia 5789: 5777: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5762: 5756: 5744: 5741: 5678: 5677: 5675: 5674: 5667: 5660: 5652: 5649: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5617:Tory socialism 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5543: 5540:Related topics 5538: 5537: 5534: 5533: 5530: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5487:Samuel Johnson 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5458: 5453: 5452: 5449: 5448: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5427:Family Compact 5424: 5419: 5414: 5410:Château Clique 5405: 5400: 5394: 5391:General topics 5389: 5388: 5385: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5363:Traditionalism 5360: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5307: 5302: 5301: 5298: 5297: 5289: 5288: 5278: 5277: 5255: 5252: 5187: 5184: 5176:King Charles I 5166: 5086: 5083: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5053: 5046: 5039: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5010: 5009: 5006: 5005: 5000: 4998:Third Position 4995: 4990: 4985: 4978: 4971: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4944: 4939: 4932: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4908: 4903: 4901:Traditionalism 4897: 4894: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4883: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4852: 4847: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4813: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4798: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4786: 4779: 4772: 4764: 4757: 4750: 4743: 4736: 4725: 4718: 4711: 4704: 4697: 4695:Catholic Bible 4691: 4688: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4680: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4602:Lamamié (Juan) 4599: 4597:Lamamié (José) 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4538: 4535: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4293: 4292: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4262: 4261: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4236:Ultramontanism 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4161: 4159:Integral state 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4129: 4124: 4121:Deposing power 4114: 4108: 4099: 4094: 4088: 4083: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4025:Anti-communism 4021: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4003: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3984: 3981: 3976: 3973: 3937: 3934: 3908: 3905: 3850: 3847: 3828:United Kingdom 3796: 3793: 3780:parens patriae 3763: 3760: 3715:Main article: 3712: 3709: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3681: 3662: 3655:Pontius Pilate 3638: 3591: 3588: 3550: 3547: 3525: 3513:Thomas Aquinas 3487:Thomas Beckett 3475: 3472: 3421: 3418: 3400:invested with 3390: 3387: 3352: 3349: 3301: 3298: 3262: 3259: 3227:Roman emperors 3218: 3215: 3147:𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 3116:Main article: 3113: 3110: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 2986: 2983: 2932:James VI and I 2860: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2849: 2842: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2828: 2813: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2803: 2801:Third Position 2798: 2793: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2747: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2711: 2706: 2704:Traditionalism 2700: 2697: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2655: 2650: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2616: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2589: 2582: 2575: 2567: 2560: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2498:Catholic Bible 2494: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2405:Lamamié (Juan) 2402: 2400:Lamamié (José) 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2039:Ultramontanism 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1964: 1962:Integral state 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1932: 1927: 1924:Deposing power 1917: 1911: 1902: 1897: 1891: 1886: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1828:Anti-communism 1824: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1806: 1805: 1799: 1798: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1782: 1775: 1768: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1682:Free migration 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1430: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1383: 1382: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1237: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1220: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098:Related topics 1097: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1063: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1012:Traditionalist 1009: 999: 994: 989: 983: 982: 979: 978: 975: 974: 970: 969: 964: 963: 962: 957: 952: 942: 941: 940: 935: 934: 933: 928: 923: 913: 908: 906:Great Officers 903: 892: 891: 889:Administration 888: 887: 884: 883: 879: 878: 873: 868: 862: 861: 858: 857: 854: 853: 850: 849: 844: 842: 841: 836: 830: 828: 823: 818: 813: 811: 810: 805: 799: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 775: 774: 769: 763: 761: 759: 758: 753: 747: 745: 743: 742: 737: 731: 729: 724: 722: 721: 716: 710: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 682: 679: 678: 675: 674: 670: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 563: 562: 559: 558: 555: 554: 550: 549: 539: 529: 519: 509: 499: 489: 473: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 395:Crétineau-Joly 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 326: 325: 322: 321: 318: 317: 313: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 286: 285: 275: 270: 265: 260: 258:Personal union 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 213:Dynastic union 210: 209: 208: 198: 193: 188: 183: 181:Constitutional 178: 173: 168: 163: 157: 156: 153: 152: 149: 148: 145: 144: 142: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 104: 96: 95: 89: 88: 63: 62: 53: 52: 44: 43: 42: 41: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10249: 10238: 10235: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10194: 10192: 10177: 10172: 10167: 10166: 10163: 10157: 10156: 10152: 10151: 10149: 10145: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10127: 10124: 10123: 10122: 10119: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10101: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10087: 10085: 10082: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10071: 10069: 10065: 10059: 10056: 10052: 10049: 10048: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10037: 10034: 10032: 10031: 10027: 10025: 10022: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10005: 10004: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9994: 9992: 9986: 9980: 9977: 9975: 9972: 9970: 9967: 9965: 9962: 9960: 9957: 9955: 9952: 9950: 9947: 9945: 9942: 9940: 9937: 9935: 9932: 9930: 9927: 9925: 9922: 9920: 9917: 9916: 9914: 9910: 9906: 9899: 9894: 9892: 9887: 9885: 9880: 9879: 9876: 9860: 9857: 9855: 9852: 9848: 9845: 9844: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9830: 9828: 9825: 9820: 9816: 9815: 9814: 9813:Imperial cult 9811: 9809: 9806: 9804: 9801: 9800: 9797: 9790: 9786: 9776: 9773: 9771: 9768: 9766: 9763: 9761: 9758: 9753: 9749: 9746: 9742: 9739: 9735: 9734: 9733: 9730: 9728: 9725: 9723: 9720: 9718: 9715: 9713: 9710: 9709: 9706: 9699: 9695: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9637: 9633: 9630: 9629:Panun Kashmir 9626: 9623: 9622:Hindu Rashtra 9619: 9616: 9612: 9611: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9584:Akhand Bharat 9582: 9581: 9578: 9574: 9569: 9565: 9555: 9552: 9548: 9545: 9544: 9543: 9540: 9538: 9535: 9530: 9526: 9525: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9481: 9477: 9474: 9470: 9469: 9467: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9452: 9448: 9447: 9446: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9432: 9429: 9425: 9420: 9416: 9406: 9403: 9398: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9364: 9360: 9359: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9347:Islamic state 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9325: 9324:In South Asia 9321: 9318: 9314: 9311: 9307: 9306: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9256: 9253: 9249: 9244: 9240: 9227: 9223: 9222: 9221: 9218: 9216: 9215:Theodemocracy 9213: 9211: 9208: 9206: 9203: 9201: 9198: 9193: 9189: 9188: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9176:Pillarisation 9174: 9172: 9169: 9165: 9164:Phoenicianism 9162: 9161: 9160: 9157: 9155: 9152: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9117: 9113: 9112: 9111: 9108: 9106: 9103: 9101: 9098: 9096: 9093: 9088: 9084: 9083: 9082: 9079: 9077: 9074: 9072: 9069: 9064: 9060: 9059: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9052:Christian law 9050: 9048: 9045: 9040: 9036: 9035: 9034: 9031: 9026: 9022: 9019: 9015: 9012: 9008: 9005: 9001: 9000: 8999: 8996: 8991: 8987: 8986: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8952: 8948: 8947: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8927: 8924: 8920: 8915: 8911: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8891: 8888: 8886: 8885:State atheism 8883: 8881: 8878: 8873: 8869: 8866: 8862: 8861: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8844:Secular state 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8797: 8793: 8792: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8783: 8781: 8780:Religious law 8778: 8776: 8773: 8771: 8768: 8766: 8763: 8761: 8758: 8756: 8753: 8751: 8748: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8738: 8736: 8733: 8731: 8728: 8723: 8719: 8716: 8712: 8711: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8682: 8678: 8677: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8665:Caesaropapism 8663: 8658: 8654: 8653: 8652: 8649: 8648: 8645: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8623: 8618: 8616: 8611: 8609: 8604: 8603: 8600: 8588: 8585: 8584: 8581: 8575: 8574: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8555: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8517: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8490:Jurisprudence 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8437: 8435: 8431: 8422: 8421: 8417: 8412: 8411: 8407: 8402: 8401: 8397: 8392: 8391: 8387: 8382: 8381: 8377: 8372: 8371: 8367: 8362: 8361: 8357: 8352: 8351: 8347: 8342: 8341: 8337: 8332: 8331: 8327: 8322: 8321: 8320:Rights of Man 8317: 8312: 8311: 8307: 8302: 8301: 8297: 8292: 8291: 8287: 8282: 8281: 8277: 8272: 8271: 8267: 8262: 8261: 8257: 8252: 8251: 8247: 8242: 8241: 8237: 8232: 8231: 8230:De re publica 8227: 8222: 8221: 8217: 8212: 8211: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8200: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7937: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7927: 7925: 7922: 7920: 7917: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7856: 7854: 7850:20th and 21st 7848: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7812: 7809: 7807: 7804: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7792: 7789: 7787: 7784: 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7769: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7720: 7717: 7716: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7703: 7700: 7699: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7589: 7587: 7583:18th and 19th 7581: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7518: 7515: 7514: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7469: 7467: 7461: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7439:Nizam al-Mulk 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7386: 7384: 7380: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7347: 7344: 7343: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7296: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7283: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7231: 7230: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7167: 7166: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7149: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7122:Republicanism 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6989: 6987: 6983: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6741: 6737: 6730: 6725: 6723: 6718: 6716: 6711: 6710: 6707: 6701: 6697: 6696: 6691: 6688: 6687: 6676: 6671: 6667: 6663: 6659: 6654: 6653: 6640: 6634: 6626: 6619: 6611: 6604: 6596: 6589: 6587: 6578: 6571: 6565:(pp. 198–199) 6564: 6560: 6556: 6555: 6548: 6546: 6538: 6534: 6530: 6524: 6516: 6515: 6510: 6506: 6500: 6499:public domain 6486: 6479: 6474: 6468: 6467:Romans 13:1–7 6463: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6447: 6442: 6436: 6429: 6424: 6422: 6420: 6418: 6416: 6409: 6408:Romans 13:1–7 6404: 6397: 6392: 6383: 6377: 6371: 6365: 6364:Romans 13:1–7 6360: 6354: 6349: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6324: 6316: 6312: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6293:(1): 84–101. 6292: 6288: 6284: 6277: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6238: 6231: 6227: 6221: 6206: 6202: 6195: 6181:on 2011-09-27 6180: 6176: 6169: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6146: 6139: 6133: 6118: 6114: 6113:"1 Samuel 16" 6108: 6100: 6096: 6089: 6081: 6077: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6061: 6057: 6053: 6046: 6038: 6034: 6030: 6026: 6022: 6018: 6014: 6007: 6001:(Brill, 1999) 6000: 5997:Allen Brent, 5994: 5986: 5980: 5972: 5966: 5959: 5946: 5945: 5940: 5934: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5885: 5883: 5878: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5857: 5856: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5823: 5822:Ancien Régime 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5804: 5793: 5790: 5787: 5784: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5757: 5754: 5753:Son of Heaven 5750: 5747: 5746: 5740: 5738: 5734: 5729: 5727: 5723: 5719: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5706: 5699: 5697: 5693: 5689: 5685: 5684:Robert Filmer 5673: 5668: 5666: 5661: 5659: 5654: 5653: 5651: 5650: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5544: 5536: 5535: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5462:Robert Filmer 5460: 5459: 5451: 5450: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5411: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5395: 5387: 5386: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5287: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5275: 5271: 5270: 5264: 5260: 5251: 5249: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5232: 5230: 5229: 5224: 5220: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5207: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5186:Enlightenment 5183: 5181: 5177: 5165: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5148: 5146: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5125: 5123: 5119: 5115: 5110: 5108: 5104: 5100: 5096: 5092: 5082: 5080: 5076: 5074: 5070: 5069: 5064: 5052: 5047: 5045: 5040: 5038: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5013: 5012: 5011: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4979: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4937: 4933: 4931: 4930: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4892: 4891: 4882: 4881: 4877: 4876: 4875: 4874: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4857: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4806: 4803:Organizations 4800: 4799: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4778: 4777: 4773: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4763: 4762: 4761:Rerum novarum 4758: 4756: 4755: 4754:Immortale Dei 4751: 4749: 4748: 4744: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4703: 4702: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4686: 4685: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4562:Constantine I 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4255: 4252: 4251: 4245: 4244: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4169: 4168:Accidentalism 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4106:Cooperativism 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4009: 4005: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3988: 3980: 3972: 3970: 3969:queen regnant 3966: 3962: 3958: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3936:Protestantism 3933: 3931: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3918: 3914: 3913:Martin Luther 3904: 3902: 3898: 3894: 3887: 3885: 3878: 3876: 3869: 3867: 3859: 3855: 3846: 3844: 3840: 3835: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3781: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3759: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3736: 3734: 3730: 3729: 3724: 3718: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3696: 3692: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3660: 3656: 3653:. Jesus told 3652: 3647: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3619: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3609: 3603: 3601: 3597: 3587: 3585: 3580: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3569:John Wycliffe 3565: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3546: 3544: 3543:John of Paris 3541:According to 3539: 3531: 3524: 3520: 3518: 3514: 3510: 3508: 3503: 3502: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3483: 3481: 3471: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3460:Constantine I 3457: 3453: 3448: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3433: 3431: 3427: 3417: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3386: 3382: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3348: 3347:traditions. 3346: 3342: 3336: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3271: 3269: 3258: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3247:pious respect 3244: 3243: 3238: 3234: 3233: 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3207: 3203: 3199: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3174: 3168: 3159: 3155: 3153: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3128: 3124: 3119: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3092: 3087: 3081: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3022:authoritarian 3019: 3014: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2995:Caesaropapism 2992: 2982: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2939: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2855: 2850: 2848: 2843: 2841: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2679: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2609: 2606:Organizations 2603: 2602: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2564:Rerum novarum 2561: 2559: 2558: 2557:Immortale Dei 2554: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2506: 2505: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2365:Constantine I 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2336: 2335: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2048: 2047: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1971:Accidentalism 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1909:Cooperativism 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1769: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1367: 1362: 1360: 1355: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1330: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1267:Regnal number 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1194:Non-sovereign 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1095: 1094: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1007:Authoritarian 1005: 1004: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 984: 977: 976: 968: 965: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 950:Crown Council 948: 947: 946: 945:Privy council 943: 939: 936: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 897: 894: 893: 886: 885: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 856: 855: 848: 845: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 762: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 746: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 730: 728: 725: 720: 717: 715: 712: 711: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 677: 676: 668: 667:Zourabichvili 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 557: 556: 545: 544: 540: 535: 534: 530: 525: 524: 520: 515: 514: 510: 505: 504: 500: 495: 494: 490: 485: 484: 480: 479: 478: 477: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 380:Chateaubriand 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 320: 319: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 284: 281: 280: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 248:Non-sovereign 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 207: 204: 203: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 158: 151: 150: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 116: 114: 113: 107: 106: 102: 98: 97: 94: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 74: 70: 66: 57: 48: 37: 33: 19: 10153: 10121:Papal States 10098: 10093: 10051:Sack of Rome 10028: 10001: 9859:State Shinto 9819:Ancient Rome 9738:969 Movement 9722:Buddhist law 9513:Jewish right 9371:Islamization 9205:Subsidiarity 9192:In Argentina 9144:Febronianism 8571: 8470:Elite theory 8418: 8408: 8398: 8388: 8378: 8368: 8358: 8348: 8338: 8328: 8318: 8308: 8298: 8288: 8278: 8268: 8258: 8248: 8238: 8228: 8218: 8208: 7507:Guicciardini 7463:Early modern 7286:Philosophers 7236:Open society 7191: 7172:Body politic 7042:Distributism 7032:Conservatism 7027:Confucianism 6946:Gerontocracy 6936:Dictatorship 6890:Sovereignty‎ 6880:Ruling class 6770:Emancipation 6755:Citizenship‎ 6694: 6665: 6661: 6624: 6618: 6609: 6603: 6594: 6576: 6570: 6552: 6528: 6523: 6512: 6485: 6473: 6462: 6454: 6445: 6435: 6428:Phillip 1911 6403: 6391: 6382: 6370: 6359: 6348: 6323: 6290: 6286: 6276: 6251: 6247: 6237: 6220: 6208:. Retrieved 6204: 6194: 6183:. Retrieved 6179:the original 6168: 6151: 6145: 6137: 6132: 6122:18 September 6120:. Retrieved 6117:Biblegateway 6116: 6107: 6098: 6088: 6059: 6055: 6045: 6020: 6016: 6006: 5998: 5993: 5984: 5979: 5965: 5956: 5951:December 21, 5949:. Retrieved 5942: 5933: 5898: 5894: 5853: 5788:- South Asia 5780:Sacred kings 5768:God emperors 5755:- Sinosphere 5730: 5715: 5702: 5700: 5681: 5627:Ultra-Tories 5567:Distributism 5562:Conservatism 5527:George Grant 5522:Enoch Powell 5502:Walter Scott 5421: 5355: 5336:High culture 5281: 5272:Part of the 5239: 5233: 5228:Common Sense 5226: 5223:Thomas Paine 5216: 5210: 5195: 5173: 5169:A.G. Dickens 5150: 5144: 5126: 5111: 5109:and Hales." 5095:Queen Mary I 5088: 5077: 5066: 5060: 4980: 4975:Nacionalismo 4973: 4950: 4934: 4929:Neocatólicos 4927: 4910: 4878: 4871: 4854: 4842: 4815: 4808: 4788: 4781: 4774: 4766: 4759: 4752: 4745: 4738: 4731: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4203: 4189:Panhispanism 4116: 4102:Distributism 4086:Municipalism 4078: 4040:Anti-Zionism 4035:Anti-Masonry 3978: 3954: 3945:Antichristus 3944: 3927: 3920: 3910: 3889: 3883: 3881: 3871: 3863: 3836: 3832:inauguration 3816: 3798: 3789: 3785: 3779: 3776: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3737: 3726: 3720: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3633:) until the 3616: 3611: 3604: 3593: 3581: 3566: 3563: 3552: 3540: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3511: 3484: 3477: 3449: 3434: 3423: 3415: 3383: 3372: 3354: 3337: 3333: 3322: 3303: 3295: 3289: 3287: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3272: 3264: 3253:deities and 3240: 3230: 3220: 3217:Roman Empire 3210: 3194: 3181: 3149: 3138: 3134: 3132: 3107: 3096: 3083: 3063: 3044: 3040: 3039:equivalent, 3030: 3026:hierarchical 3015: 2988: 2943:human rights 2940: 2921: 2894: 2889: 2877: 2874:divine right 2873: 2869: 2866:Christianity 2864:In European 2863: 2783: 2778:Nacionalismo 2776: 2753: 2737: 2732:Neocatólicos 2730: 2713: 2681: 2674: 2657: 2645: 2618: 2611: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2569: 2562: 2555: 2548: 2541: 2534: 2523: 2516: 2509: 2502: 2006: 1992:Panhispanism 1919: 1905:Distributism 1889:Municipalism 1881: 1843:Anti-Zionism 1838:Anti-Masonry 1732:Self defense 1722:Reproductive 1531: 1427:Human rights 1142:Illegitimate 1137:Family trees 1002:Conservatism 967:Royal assent 751:Liberal Wars 541: 531: 521: 511: 501: 491: 481: 475: 474: 329:Philosophers 328: 327: 268:Principality 128: 84:Part of the 10217:Sovereignty 10111:Investiture 9827:Gottgläubig 9745:Nichirenism 9498:Jewish left 9381:Petro-Islam 9317:In Pakistan 9171:Papal state 9149:Gallicanism 9134:Cisalpinism 8699:Divine rule 8675:Clericalism 8344:(1835–1840) 8224:(c. 350 BC) 8214:(c. 375 BC) 7831:Tocqueville 7796:Saint-Simon 7761:Montesquieu 7612:Bolingbroke 7544:Machiavelli 7424:Ibn Khaldun 7389:Alpharabius 7382:Middle Ages 7207:Natural law 7182:Common good 7107:Nationalism 7067:Imperialism 7037:Corporatism 7012:Colonialism 6992:Agrarianism 6971:Technocracy 6951:Meritocracy 6931:Bureaucracy 6921:Aristocracy 6695:In Our Time 6539:(pp. 70–71) 5862:Sacred king 5786:Cakravartin 5722:Restoration 5597:Reactionary 5330:Anglicanism 5326:High Church 5311:Agrarianism 5213:John Milton 5162:Reformation 5158:Tyrannicide 5073:tyrannicide 4952:Estado Novo 4747:Quanta Cura 4536:Politicians 4374:Fontcuberta 4184:Natural law 4139:Familialism 4065:Corporatism 4055:Common good 4000:Integralism 3875:providence. 3691:Sacred king 3674:Charlemagne 3666:Constantine 3608:tyrannicide 3517:tyrannicide 3480:Middle Ages 3443:as King of 3237:Roman State 3225:identified 3178:Zoroastrian 3127:Ahura Mazda 3070:Mahabharata 3049:sacred king 2955:Natural Law 2947:Middle Ages 2913:aristocracy 2901:accountable 2755:Estado Novo 2550:Quanta Cura 2339:Politicians 2177:Fontcuberta 1987:Natural law 1942:Familialism 1868:Corporatism 1858:Common good 1803:Integralism 1707:Development 1647:Association 1542:Transgender 1297:Interregnum 1262:Regnal list 1167:presumptive 992:Bonapartism 938:Royal guard 901:Appointment 866:Aristocracy 691:Magna Carta 657:Zhirinovsky 560:Politicians 487:(1265-1266) 415:Kierkegaard 36:God emperor 10191:Categories 9990:and events 9669:Rama Rajya 9636:Bangabhumi 9537:Poale Zion 9493:Jewish law 9310:by country 9304:Sharia law 8854:Secularity 8849:Secularism 8552:Separatism 8360:On Liberty 8260:The Prince 7989:Huntington 7492:Campanella 7419:al-Ghazali 7368:Thucydides 7326:Lactantius 7271:Statolatry 7097:Monarchism 7077:Liberalism 7002:Capitalism 6985:Ideologies 6966:Plutocracy 6914:Government 6870:Revolution 6855:Propaganda 6805:Legitimacy 6780:Government 6563:0907845339 6537:0549745106 6327:Until the 6287:The Monist 6185:2011-07-30 6160:1313683172 5873:References 5759:Madkhalism 5637:Viva Maria 5612:Sanfedismo 5577:Legitimism 5432:Jacobitism 5351:Monarchism 5316:Classicism 5236:John Locke 5198:John Adams 5141:Strasbourg 5137:John Ponet 5118:Henry VIII 5091:Protestant 5085:Protestant 4906:Legitimism 4880:Viva Maria 4873:Sanfedisti 4740:Mirari Vos 4677:de Villèle 4667:dos Santos 4662:Santamaria 4514:Valdivieso 4489:dos Santos 4434:Meinvielle 4389:Gelasius I 4354:Eyzaguirre 4339:Castellani 4221:Solidarity 4194:Patriotism 4164:Monarchism 4091:Organicism 4019:Principles 3975:Opposition 3930:vicegerent 3815:, thereby 3801:coronation 3740:ordination 3670:Theodosius 3600:divine law 3412:, Palermo) 3283:ius regium 3268:Maimonides 3251:Republican 3232:auctoritas 3041:Dei Gratia 3020:have been 3003:Absolutism 2963:John Locke 2924:Henry VIII 2905:parliament 2709:Legitimism 2683:Viva Maria 2676:Sanfedisti 2543:Mirari Vos 2480:de Villèle 2470:dos Santos 2465:Santamaria 2317:Valdivieso 2292:dos Santos 2237:Meinvielle 2192:Gelasius I 2157:Eyzaguirre 2142:Castellani 2024:Solidarity 1997:Patriotism 1967:Monarchism 1894:Organicism 1822:Principles 1697:Linguistic 1672:Fair trial 1554:Minorities 1522:Indigenous 1282:Succession 1154:Figurehead 1105:Coronation 1054:Luxembourg 1034:Legitimism 1029:Jacobitism 592:Metternich 523:Patriarcha 420:Dostoevsky 350:Bellarmine 323:Philosophy 273:Real union 238:Hereditary 124:Monarchism 73:absolutism 65:Henry VIII 10074:Canon law 9988:Documents 9934:Erlembald 9599:Hindu law 9547:Religious 9363:Criticism 8951:Papal ban 8895:Theocracy 8270:Leviathan 8250:Monarchia 8244:(c. 1274) 8079:Oakeshott 8024:Mansfield 8019:Luxemburg 8004:Kropotkin 7899:Bernstein 7852:centuries 7766:Nietzsche 7709:Jefferson 7637:Condorcet 7585:centuries 7564:Pufendorf 7429:Marsilius 7316:Confucius 7301:Aristotle 7294:Antiquity 7222:Noble lie 7142:Third Way 7137:Socialism 7062:Feudalism 7017:Communism 6997:Anarchism 6976:Theocracy 6961:Oligarchy 6941:Democracy 6926:Autocracy 6840:Pluralism 6825:Obedience 6790:Hierarchy 6750:Authority 6633:cite book 6341:theocracy 6307:0026-9662 6260:0019-5510 6210:20 August 6072:0792-335X 6066:: 67–90. 6029:0792-335X 5917:0013-8266 5828:Caliphate 5817:Theocracy 5773:God kings 5737:the Crown 5692:Royalists 5592:Pink Tory 5587:Miguelism 5572:High Tory 5557:Cristeros 5442:Powellism 5398:Cavaliers 5180:execution 5114:Edward VI 4982:El Yunque 4963:Francoism 4958:Falangism 4923:Miguelism 4912:Federales 4844:Cristeros 4572:Fernández 4567:Estévanez 4557:Clavarana 4504:Taparelli 4334:de Bonald 4309:Augustine 4254:Brazilian 3843:Louis XIV 3818:ordaining 3809:holy oils 3695:Theocracy 3445:Dal Riata 3367:and then 3235:) of the 3167:romanized 3139:xwarra(h) 3135:khwarenah 3118:Khvarenah 3091:Grandsire 3035:" or its 3011:moral law 2999:Supremacy 2936:Louis XIV 2785:El Yunque 2766:Francoism 2761:Falangism 2726:Miguelism 2715:Federales 2647:Cristeros 2375:Fernández 2370:Estévanez 2360:Clavarana 2307:Taparelli 2137:de Bonald 2112:Augustine 2057:Brazilian 1742:Sexuality 1667:Education 1591:Prisoners 1482:Creditors 1477:Consumers 1302:Rebellion 1287:Anti-king 1272:Sovereign 1223:Pretender 1174:Kingmaker 1110:Criticism 1061:Orléanism 1039:Miguelism 1019:Despotism 987:Alfonsism 931:Favourite 921:Camarilla 911:Household 876:Oligarchy 871:Autocracy 647:Churchill 513:Leviathan 493:Monarchia 435:Bainville 310:Universal 283:Coregency 253:Pentarchy 176:Composite 69:Louis XIV 10197:Monarchy 10147:See also 10067:Concepts 9615:Hindutva 9594:Gandhism 9473:Kahanism 9376:Khilafat 9357:Islamism 8900:Theonomy 8735:Humanism 8715:Thealogy 8525:Centrism 8220:Politics 8210:Republic 8179:Voegelin 8159:Spengler 8144:Shariati 8119:Rothbard 8074:Nussbaum 7974:Habermas 7949:Fukuyama 7939:Foucault 7864:Ambedkar 7841:Voltaire 7811:de Staël 7786:Rousseau 7667:Franklin 7642:Constant 7602:Beccaria 7434:Muhammad 7414:Gelasius 7399:Averroes 7373:Xenophon 7353:Polybius 7306:Chanakya 7151:Concepts 7117:Populism 7087:Localism 7072:Islamism 7057:Feminism 6956:Monarchy 6860:Property 6850:Progress 6815:Monopoly 6785:Hegemony 6443:(1845). 6333:Holy See 6315:27900019 6268:42754272 6080:25834198 6037:25834198 5801:See also 5632:Vendéens 5602:Red Tory 5582:Loyalism 5378:Unionism 5373:Royalism 5346:Loyalism 5167:— 5154:Huguenot 4895:See also 4652:Rocamora 4632:Olazábal 4612:Louis IX 4524:Veuillot 4519:Vermeule 4494:Sardinha 4404:González 4349:Delassus 4298:Thinkers 4281:Lusitano 4266:Catholic 4248:Variants 4111:Guildism 3992:a series 3990:Part of 3983:Catholic 3805:anointed 3744:Anglican 3711:Scottish 3651:currency 3612:De Regno 3577:Hussites 3573:Lollards 3526:— 3466:and the 3402:kingship 3363:anoints 3357:1 Samuel 3345:Egyptian 3306:firearms 3211:khwarrah 3152:xᵛarənah 3060:Hinduism 2985:Concepts 2979:equality 2886:monarchy 2698:See also 2455:Rocamora 2435:Olazábal 2415:Louis IX 2327:Veuillot 2322:Vermeule 2297:Sardinha 2207:González 2152:Delassus 2101:Thinkers 2084:Lusitano 2069:Catholic 2051:Variants 1914:Guildism 1795:a series 1793:Part of 1712:Property 1702:Movement 1642:Assembly 1606:Students 1581:Peasants 1576:Patients 1527:Intersex 1492:Disabled 1472:Children 1257:Regicide 1201:Nobility 1162:apparent 1066:Royalism 1044:Orangism 926:Courtier 652:Renouvin 627:Bismarck 622:Castillo 612:Disraeli 602:Polignac 582:Consalvi 483:De Regno 455:Bogdanor 305:Triarchy 300:Tetrarch 295:Signoria 228:Ethnarch 218:Elective 166:Absolute 93:Monarchy 9679:Shuddhi 9542:Zionism 9529:Bundism 9451:Haredim 9391:Taliban 9269:Imamate 9116:In Utah 8562:Statism 8475:Elitism 8433:Related 8234:(51 BC) 8164:Strauss 8139:Scruton 8134:Schmitt 8124:Russell 8044:Michels 8039:Maurras 8034:Marcuse 7994:Kautsky 7964:Gramsci 7959:Gentile 7929:Dworkin 7919:Du Bois 7914:Dmowski 7909:Chomsky 7904:Burnham 7889:Benoist 7859:Agamben 7826:Thoreau 7816:Stirner 7806:Spencer 7751:Mazzini 7741:Maistre 7736:Madison 7731:Le Play 7662:Fourier 7627:Carlyle 7607:Bentham 7597:Bastiat 7592:Bakunin 7569:Spinoza 7559:Müntzer 7529:Leibniz 7502:Grotius 7482:Bossuet 7449:Plethon 7394:Aquinas 7363:Sun Tzu 7331:Mencius 7321:Han Fei 7092:Marxism 7052:Fascism 6885:Society 6810:Liberty 6795:Justice 6775:Freedom 6698:at the 6511:(ed.). 6501:: 6230:rituals 5761:- Islam 5720:of the 5552:Chouans 5547:Carlism 5455:People 5284:Toryism 5107:Goodman 4968:Tacuara 4918:Carlism 4672:Senante 4657:Sánchez 4647:Quiroga 4627:Nocedal 4617:Maurras 4607:Larraín 4552:Barroso 4547:Ahimeir 4542:Abascal 4509:Urquiza 4484:Salvany 4479:Salgado 4464:le Play 4454:Pius IX 4429:Maurras 4419:Madiran 4359:Ezcurra 4304:Aquinas 4286:Spanish 3897:natural 3811:by the 3762:British 3596:natural 3478:In the 3437:Columba 3374:Messiah 3290:against 3261:Judaism 3169:: 3158:Persian 3143:Avestan 3078:Bhishma 3007:Tyranny 2975:freedom 2971:dignity 2967:Liberty 2961:, e.g. 2907:or the 2899:is not 2897:monarch 2771:Tacuara 2721:Carlism 2475:Senante 2460:Sánchez 2450:Quiroga 2430:Nocedal 2420:Maurras 2410:Larraín 2355:Barroso 2350:Ahimeir 2345:Abascal 2312:Urquiza 2287:Salvany 2282:Salgado 2267:le Play 2257:Pius IX 2232:Maurras 2222:Madiran 2162:Ezcurra 2107:Aquinas 2089:Spanish 1692:Housing 1662:Digital 1621:Workers 1611:Victims 1569:Mothers 1564:Fathers 1559:Parents 1512:Fetuses 1507:Farmers 1467:Animals 1462:Accused 1314:Usurper 1206:Peerage 1184:Current 1132:Descent 1115:Dynasty 1078:Toryism 1049:Belgium 997:Carlism 960:Riksråd 955:Makhzen 916:Retinue 680:History 642:Metaxas 637:Maurras 607:Decazes 597:Villèle 587:Plessis 572:Pius VI 567:Mazarin 460:Scruton 430:Maurras 385:Novalis 370:Maistre 365:Bossuet 335:Aquinas 278:Regency 263:Popular 243:Khanate 233:Federal 223:Emirate 191:Diarchy 119:Monarch 10138:Simony 10116:Papacy 9912:People 8424:(1992) 8414:(1971) 8404:(1951) 8394:(1945) 8384:(1944) 8374:(1929) 8364:(1859) 8354:(1848) 8334:(1820) 8324:(1791) 8314:(1790) 8304:(1762) 8294:(1748) 8284:(1689) 8274:(1651) 8264:(1532) 8254:(1313) 8184:Walzer 8174:Taylor 8129:Sartre 8094:Popper 8089:Pareto 8084:Ortega 8069:Nozick 8059:Mouffe 8009:Laclau 7969:Guénon 7954:Gandhi 7894:Berlin 7884:Bauman 7879:Badiou 7869:Arendt 7836:Tucker 7726:Le Bon 7687:Herder 7677:Haller 7672:Godwin 7657:Fichte 7652:Engels 7647:Cortés 7617:Bonald 7574:Suárez 7549:Milton 7539:Luther 7512:Hobbes 7497:Filmer 7487:Calvin 7472:Boétie 7465:period 7444:Ockham 7311:Cicero 7112:Nazism 6900:Utopia 6875:Rights 6865:Regime 6835:People 6820:Nation 6561: 6535: 6507:". In 6495: 6331:, the 6313: 6305: 6266: 6258: 6158: 6099:Chabad 6078: 6070: 6035: 6027: 5925:574219 5923: 5915: 5690:, the 5246:that " 5221:, and 5202:Sidney 4637:du Pin 4622:Moreno 4592:Josias 4577:García 4499:Solana 4469:Raposo 4459:Pius X 4439:Ousset 4424:Maeztu 4409:Groulx 4344:Cuesta 4324:Billot 4314:Balmes 4271:French 4080:Fueros 3907:German 3893:divine 3849:French 3659:Judaea 3406:Christ 3379:Joshua 3361:Samuel 3242:cultus 3186:Shulgi 3045:per se 3018:rights 3013:). 2868:, the 2440:du Pin 2425:Moreno 2395:Josias 2380:García 2302:Solana 2272:Raposo 2262:Pius X 2242:Ousset 2227:Maeztu 2212:Groulx 2147:Cuesta 2127:Billot 2117:Balmes 2074:French 1883:Fueros 1747:Speech 1717:Repair 1687:Health 1652:Asylum 1601:States 1596:Robots 1586:Plants 1517:Humans 1502:Family 1497:Elders 1380:Rights 1292:Crisis 1245:Empire 1189:Former 1127:Family 859:Polity 617:Cortés 547:(2001) 537:(1796) 527:(1680) 517:(1651) 507:(1576) 497:(1313) 470:Yarvin 425:Youwei 410:Balmes 405:Cortés 390:Balzac 375:Bonald 360:Hobbes 355:Filmer 9793:Other 8573:Index 8202:Works 8189:Weber 8154:Spann 8149:Sorel 8114:Röpke 8109:Rawls 8064:Negri 8054:Mosca 8049:Mises 8014:Lenin 7984:Hoppe 7979:Hayek 7944:Fromm 7934:Evola 7924:Dugin 7821:Taine 7801:Smith 7781:Renan 7776:Paine 7697:Iqbal 7682:Hegel 7632:Comte 7622:Burke 7534:Locke 7524:James 7477:Bodin 7409:Dante 7404:Bruni 7358:Shang 7341:Plato 6895:State 6845:Power 6830:Peace 6765:Elite 6743:Terms 6311:JSTOR 6264:JSTOR 6076:JSTOR 6033:JSTOR 5921:JSTOR 5206:Locke 5127:When 5099:Ponet 4689:Works 4587:Gómez 4582:Gomar 4474:Reale 4444:Pemán 4399:Gómez 4394:Genta 4384:Gaume 4364:Feser 4329:Blanc 3961:realm 3807:with 3723:Scots 3642:Peter 3627:David 3369:David 3341:Aryan 3255:mores 3200:when 3182:glory 3099:Vedic 3074:Indra 3068:text 3066:Hindu 3037:Latin 2953:(see 2884:of a 2876:, or 2492:Works 2390:Gómez 2385:Gomar 2277:Reale 2247:Pemán 2202:Gómez 2197:Genta 2187:Gaume 2167:Feser 2132:Blanc 1626:Youth 1616:Women 1532:Kings 1277:Style 1250:Reich 1240:Realm 1211:Realm 1158:Heir 1120:Lists 1071:Ultra 896:Court 632:Mella 577:Ruffo 476:Works 465:Hoppe 445:Evola 400:Gogol 345:Bodin 340:Dante 206:Grand 201:Duchy 154:Types 8104:Rand 8099:Qutb 7999:Kirk 7874:Aron 7791:Sade 7771:Owen 7756:Mill 7746:Marx 7714:Kant 7692:Hume 7554:More 7454:Wang 7336:Mozi 6760:Duty 6639:link 6559:ISBN 6533:ISBN 6374:See 6303:ISSN 6256:ISSN 6212:2023 6156:OCLC 6124:2022 6068:ISSN 6025:ISSN 5953:2009 5913:ISSN 5731:The 5204:and 5103:Knox 4642:Pujo 4414:Hahn 4379:Gago 4369:Fita 4259:Neo- 3957:king 3746:and 3721:The 3693:and 3668:and 3646:Paul 3623:Saul 3614:). 3598:and 3582:For 3575:and 3557:and 3365:Saul 3343:and 3281:the 3221:The 3204:and 3103:Agni 3064:The 3024:and 2977:and 2909:Pope 2445:Pujo 2217:Hahn 2182:Gago 2172:Fita 2062:Neo- 1677:Food 1537:LGBT 1487:Deaf 1319:list 1235:Rank 1228:List 1083:High 440:Seca 196:Dual 8169:Sun 8029:Mao 6905:War 6800:Law 6700:BBC 6692:on 6670:doi 6666:107 6451:219 6295:doi 5944:BBC 5903:doi 5899:107 5792:Kut 5713:. 5250:". 5238:'s 5178:'s 4449:Pie 3758:." 3404:by 3371:as 3188:of 3173:far 3162:فرّ 3137:or 2930:), 2252:Pie 1549:Men 1307:War 10193:: 6664:. 6660:. 6635:}} 6631:{{ 6585:^ 6544:^ 6453:. 6414:^ 6309:. 6301:. 6291:17 6289:. 6285:. 6262:. 6250:. 6246:. 6203:. 6115:. 6097:. 6074:. 6058:. 6054:. 6031:. 6019:. 6015:. 5955:. 5941:. 5919:. 5911:. 5897:. 5893:. 5881:^ 5276:on 5182:. 5105:, 5101:, 3994:on 3895:, 3579:. 3509:. 3190:Ur 3164:, 3160:: 3156:; 3145:: 3141:: 3086:us 3051:. 2973:, 2969:, 2965:. 2892:. 2872:, 1797:on 9897:e 9890:t 9883:v 8621:e 8614:t 8607:v 6728:e 6721:t 6714:v 6678:. 6672:: 6641:) 6398:. 6317:. 6297:: 6270:. 6252:3 6214:. 6188:. 6162:. 6126:. 6101:. 6082:. 6060:3 6039:. 6021:3 5987:. 5927:. 5905:: 5707:" 5703:" 5671:e 5664:t 5657:v 5332:) 5328:( 5164:. 5050:e 5043:t 5036:v 4970:) 4949:( 4771:) 4730:( 4170:) 4166:( 4135:" 4131:" 4123:) 4119:( 4113:) 4104:( 4093:) 4077:( 3680:. 3637:. 3198:, 2853:e 2846:t 2839:v 2773:) 2752:( 2574:) 2533:( 1973:) 1969:( 1938:" 1934:" 1926:) 1922:( 1916:) 1907:( 1896:) 1880:( 1779:e 1772:t 1765:v 1365:e 1358:t 1351:v 38:. 20:)

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