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Dormition Cathedral in Smolensk

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The current six-pillared, five-domed edifice was constructed over a period of almost 100 years due to flaws in the original design and its implementation – at one point one of the walls collapsed – but it was eventually completed in 1772. The building’s
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design is impressive, especially looking up from the base of a wall. Viewed from certain locations it often looks as if it is suspended in the air because it is situated on hill surrounded by trees, concealing the base of the building.
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was authorized to restore the roof and the domes without damaging its original walls. The ancient bricks, however, proved too dilapidated to put to good use. The old cathedral was completely demolished between May 5 and July 13, 1674.
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in churches when a city was overrun, so it was likely civilians, rather than defenders, who died in that explosion. What caused the explosion will probably forever remain an open question: it could have been a
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army in 1812, he looked up at the altar wall and proclaimed that if any one of his soldiers dared to steal anything from it, he would personally kill that man. The cathedral sustained enormous damage during
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in the ammunition depot in the church's basement on June 3, 1611. The explosion that followed caused the roof to collapse, killing all the people inside, who preferred death to being taken prisoner by the
406:"Мельник А.Г. Интерьер московского Успенского собора как одна из важнейших парадигм в русском храмовом зодчестве XVI в. //История и культура Ростовской земли. 1994. Ростов; Ярославль, 1995. С. 124-133" 150: 252:, which would violate the terms of Smolensk's surrender to the Poles in 1611. In a 1636 engraving, the cathedral is represented as being covered with a temporary wooden roof. 20: 366: 443: 193:
in 1150. In the course of the following 500 years, the church survived numerous wars and fires. Especially serious was the damage inflicted during the great
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was commissioned to inspect the cathedral and to prepare a list of urgent repairs. In 1673 the archbishop of
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from the nave area of the cathedral, which stands almost the height of the interior space. On it there are
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After Smolensk was recaptured by the tsars and recognized as belonging to Russia in the
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The old cathedral survived the explosion, however. On September 9, 1627, the bishop
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in 1101. The large six-pillared edifice, similar to Monomakh's cathedral in
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Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Smolensk Oblast
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One of the most notable views is inside the cathedral, namely the
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to preclude "the 500-year-old church" from being converted into a
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depot in the basement really did explode. It was not unusual in
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Pictures of the exterior and the interior of the cathedral
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The Dormition cathedral as seen from the distance in 1911.
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entered the cathedral after Smolensk had fallen to the
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The cathedral appears in Christian Bot's 2013 novel
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Cathedral of the Dormition of the Theotokos

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‹See Tfd›
Russian
Smolensk
Russia
Smolensk bishopric
Vladimir Monomakh
Vladimir
Rostislav of Smolensk
siege of Smolensk (1609–1611)
legend
gunpowder
Poles
ammunition
medieval
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