318:
was one of a deputation which was sent to the queen to persuade her to forgo her rights. He spoke freely to the queen, who told him that what he said was untrue. In
September, Henry wrote to the pope requesting authority for Lee's elevation to the archbishopric of York. On 13 October, Lee and others had an interview with Catharine, in which they urged her to withdraw her cause from Rome and submit to the decision of bishops and doctors. Clement granted a bull for Lee's elevation on the 30th; he was consecrated to the see of York on 10 December, and was enthroned by proxy on the 17th.
780:
812:
413:. On the 20th it was surrendered to the rebels, and the archbishop was compelled to take the oath of the Pilgrimage of Grace. Initially perhaps in favour of the movement, his opinion may have changed; for when on 27 November he and the clergy met in the church to consider certain articles proposed to them, he preached on the other side. The clergy, however, would not be led by him, and he was dragged from the pulpit.
370:
Moreover, on 1 July he wrote to
Cromwell, sending him two books which he had prepared, one for his clergy to read and "extend" to their congregations, the other a brief declaration to the people of the royal supremacy, adding that the livings in his diocese were so poor that no learned man would take them, that he did not know in it more than twelve secular priests who could preach.
366:'s order for preaching and form for bidding the beads, in which the king's style was inserted, with the king's order that every preacher should declare the just cause for rejecting the papal supremacy, and defend the divorce and marriage with Anne Boleyn. Henry was informed that Lee had neglected these orders and wrote to him reminding him that he had subscribed to the supremacy.
189:
Lee had circulated among religious houses an unfavourable criticism of his New
Testament without having sent it to him, and he threatened Lee with punishment at the hands of German scholars. During 1520 the dispute was carried on with bitterness on both sides. Erasmus said that Lee's chief supporter was
317:
He returned to
England in the spring. In 1529 he was made chancellor of the church of Salisbury, and in 1530 received a prebend at York, and a prebend of the royal chapel, and was incorporated D.D. at Oxford. Lee made himself useful to the king at home in the matter of the divorce, and on 1 June 1531
357:
to expound to her the act of succession, and urge her to submission. He forwarded to the king on 1 June the declaration of the York convocation held the previous month, that the Pope had no greater jurisdiction within the realm of
England than any other foreign bishop, and on 17 February 1535 wrote
188:
Erasmus wrote to Lee explaining that he had not been able to make use of certain annotations which Lee had written. By 1519 Lee was a prominent opponent of
Erasmus. Erasmus declared that Lee was a young man desirous of fame, and that he spread about reports to his disadvantage; he further said that
352:
suffered. This was despite the fact that it was not the succession that these were to die over, but the inclusion in the preamble to the Act of
Succession of the claim to be head of the English Church, by the king, which they denied was possible. On 21 May he and the Bishop of Durham were sent to
454:
and other estates, receiving in exchange lands belonging to certain suppressed priories, an exchange not particularly disadvantageous to the see. He died on 13 September 1544, at the age of sixty-two, and was buried in his cathedral church. Lee was the last archbishop of York that coined money.
369:
Lee answered on 14 June that he had, according to order, preached solemnly in his cathedral on the injury done to the king by the pope and on the divorce, but he acknowledged that he had made no mention of the royal supremacy. He asked the king not to listen to the accusations of his enemies.
432:, and in conjunction with others drew up the bill founded upon them. He was on the commission appointed in the spring of 1540 to examine the doctrines and ceremonies retained in the church, and on that which had to determine on the invalidity of the king's marriage with
329:, however, he refused in February 1533 to sign the declaration that the marriage with Catharine had been void from the beginning; but shortly afterwards got from the convocation of York an approbation of the grounds of the divorce. After the execution of
556:
361:
The king sent to him, as to other bishops, his commands that his new style should be published in his cathedral, and that the clergy should be instructed to set it forth in their parishes; and he also received
416:
For some time out of the king's favour, Cromwell stood by his friend, and in July 1537 Lee wrote to him thanking him for giving Henry a good report of his sermons. In his diocesan duties he was assisted by a
164:
took his MA in 1515, an early chance of contact with his future fellow-archbishop; Lee was later (1526) to give him his first court employment, as a junior member attached to a diplomatic mission to Spain.
389:, which he claimed as a free chapel belonging to his see. In June, he argued against the condemnation of Catholic customs in convocation and was regarded as the head of the anti-
160:. In 1512 he was collated to a prebend at Lincoln, and had his grace for degree of BD, but was not admitted until 1515, in which year he was chosen proctor in convocation.
381:, and concerning the supremacy. He wrote his defence to the king on 14 January 1536. On 23 April, he interceded with Cromwell for two religious houses in his province:
790:
185:. From an initially friendly disagreement, there evolved a series of polemics between Erasmus and Lee, with Lee emerging as the advocate of a traditionalist position.
250:
was too close to some of what he had written, and he was thrown somewhat on the defensive, in later writings avoiding the term "spirit" in its
Platonic associations.
205:
in 1520, where diplomatic negotiations were taking place; but the meeting of
Erasmus and Lee had little immediate effect, and the quarrel was not made up until 1522.
862:
348:, in the Tower, and represented to him that the succession was not a matter to die for, and he used a similar expression with reference to the cause in which Bishop
443:. His support was not very generous, and was accompanied by criticism, but tided Ascham over for a few years at the beginning of his career as humanist and writer.
201:
to Henry VIII defending himself against Lee. Thomas More, who said that he had loved Lee from boyhood, regretted the dispute, and set up a formal reconciliation at
287:
263:
482:'Epistola apologetica, qua respondit D. Erasmi Epistolis' (these six, printed at Paris in or about 1520, are concerned with the controversy with Erasmus);
488:
446:
In 1541 new statutes for the government of the church of York were issued under the great seal. Lee surrendered to the crown in 1542 the manors of
215:
152:, in 1500. Having graduated BA, he was incorporated at Cambridge early in 1503, moving from Oxford, it is supposed, on account of some outbreak of
1509:
855:
1504:
489:
Register of Edward Lee contains copies of the official statements relating to Henry VIII’s divorce from his fourth wife, Anne of
Cleeves.
126:
1355:
848:
17:
406:
1484:
358:
to the king professing his willingness to obey his will. Nevertheless, he was suspected of disliking the royal supremacy.
1276:
1301:
1440:
1360:
795:
598:
267:
1375:
259:
1340:
1058:
423:
1063:
998:
333:
and her associates, in April 1534, it was falsely rumoured that Lee and other bishops were to be sent to the
1479:
1018:
958:
1028:
915:
373:
New cause of suspicion arose against him, and a few months later, he was examined by the king's visitor,
226:, Erasmus was accused by Lee of straying into territory explored by German mystical thinkers, and deemed
156:. At Cambridge he proceeded MA in 1504, being ordained deacon in that year, with title to the church of
451:
283:
1499:
592:
544:
1390:
1380:
1370:
1183:
405:
broke out, later in 1536, Lee's position was equivocal at first. He took refuge on 13 October with
174:
149:
282:. Lee was the orator of the embassy. He was the king's almoner, and in the same year received the
1410:
1320:
1308:
1198:
1158:
498:, President of Magdalen College, Oxford, in the window of the founder's chamber in that college.
182:
1451:
1218:
1213:
1193:
1178:
1068:
390:
341:
1266:
1256:
948:
1494:
1489:
1395:
1003:
219:
130:
968:
938:
8:
1365:
1345:
1335:
1118:
1103:
993:
978:
817:
429:
402:
345:
311:
310:, to endeavour to persuade them out of their opposition to the king's divorce from Queen
279:
271:
1123:
943:
872:
290:
to Spain on an embassy to the emperor. During 1529 he was engaged in an embassy to the
210:
114:
45:
1405:
1143:
1033:
495:
410:
295:
291:
223:
33:
1458:
1400:
1286:
1208:
1138:
1023:
963:
953:
910:
890:
828:
485:'Exhibita quædam per E. Leum, oratorem Anglicum in concilio Cæsareo,’ &c. 1528;
467:'Commentarium in universum Pentateuchum,’ not printed, comp. 'Aschami Epp.' ii. 89;
418:
354:
330:
326:
303:
1008:
840:
1385:
1330:
1315:
1291:
1113:
1088:
1053:
1043:
933:
591:
334:
322:
239:
675:
1420:
1350:
1281:
1261:
1251:
1246:
1203:
1163:
1148:
1133:
1128:
1108:
1098:
1083:
1078:
1073:
895:
747:
732:
507:
433:
386:
374:
363:
299:
190:
161:
157:
153:
81:
630:
Istvan Bejczy (editor), Jane E. Phillips (editor), Erika Rummel (translator),
1473:
1430:
1425:
1415:
1296:
1223:
1168:
1153:
784:
763:
723:
71:
1445:
1435:
1048:
905:
440:
382:
377:, concerning words he was alleged to have used to the general confessor of
243:
1325:
1173:
1093:
973:
881:
349:
134:
1271:
378:
142:
1188:
836:(Subscription ed.). Canterbury: Cross & Jackman. p. 89.
275:
247:
235:
321:
Money difficulties made it advisable for him to please the king and
238:; but he found it less easy to place a distance between himself and
1038:
1013:
783: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
447:
231:
983:
900:
811:
307:
193:. Lee put forth sundry attacks on Erasmus, who retaliated by the
181:, at that time reshaping the humanist views in particular on the
178:
274:, with the diplomatic aims of encouraging his opposition to the
988:
827:
227:
202:
385:, useful as a place of refuge during Scottish invasions, and
230:
by the Church. Erasmus shrugged off the comparisons with the
325:, which he did in the matter of patronage. In common with
632:
Controversies with Edward Lee: Collected Works of Erasmus
396:
133:
in 1461 and 1470. He was born in Kent in or about 1482.
214:, by close reading, in a fashion also later adopted by
428:
In May 1539 he argued in parliament in defence of the
807:
870:
208:Lee provided substantive theological criticisms of
137:was a family friend, and dedicated an early work,
1471:
439:From about 1540 he was patron to the struggling
294:in Spain, and in January 1530 was sent with the
421:. He served on the commission that drew up the
856:
168:
494:Verses to his honour were in 1566 placed by
129:, Kent, who was the son of Sir Richard Lee,
799:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
602:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
863:
849:
825:
660:
658:
545:Alumni Oxonienses 1500–1714, Lee-Llewellin
401:When the northern insurrection called the
253:
768:Erasmus: Ecstasy and The Praise of Folly
655:
340:In company with Stokesley, Lee visited
177:, studying Greek, where he encountered
14:
1472:
673:
555:
476:'Epistola nuncupatoria ad D. Erasmum;’
470:'Apologia contra quorundam Calumnias;’
407:Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy de Darcy
397:The Pilgrimage of Grace and later life
1510:Alumni of the University of Cambridge
844:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
1505:Fellows of Magdalen College, Oxford
752:Erasmus and the English Reformation
743:Thomas More: History and Providence
680:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
674:Rummel, Erika (27 September 2017).
473:'Index annotationum prioris libri;’
195:Epistolæ aliquot Eruditorum Virorum
24:
567:
113:(c. 1482 – 13 September 1544) was
25:
1521:
803:
222:. In dealing with the concept of
810:
796:Dictionary of National Biography
778:
599:Dictionary of National Biography
1376:Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt
704:
695:
686:
667:
646:
260:Henry Parker, 10th Baron Morley
258:In 1523 the king sent Lee with
773:
637:
624:
615:
606:
549:
538:
529:
520:
424:Institution of a Christian Man
13:
1:
717:
268:Archduke Ferdinand of Austria
173:He spent time in 1518 at the
125:He was son of Richard Lee of
120:
1485:16th-century English bishops
757:Diarmaid MacCulloch (1996),
535:Chambers 1963, pp. 15, 87–8.
7:
561:A Cambridge Alumni Database
501:
286:. In 1525 he was sent with
141:, to Lee's sister Joyce, a
117:from 1531 until his death.
10:
1526:
834:Men of Kent and Kentishmen
563:. University of Cambridge.
284:archdeaconry of Colchester
169:Controversies with Erasmus
148:Lee was elected fellow of
1232:
924:
879:
826:Hutchinson, John (1892).
621:Huizinga 2002, pp. 133–4.
479:'Annotationum libri duo;’
100:
92:
87:
77:
67:
59:
51:
44:
31:
701:Screech 1988, pp. 164–6.
664:Screech 1988, pp. 201–4.
513:
458:
150:Magdalen College, Oxford
728:The Life of Thomas More
652:Huizinga 2002, pp. 157.
526:Fox 1982, pp. 28–9, 33.
254:Relations with the king
18:Edward Lee (archbishop)
1307:Episcopacy abolished (
1219:Christopher Bainbridge
1059:Roger de Pont L'Évêque
612:MacCulloch 1996, p.34.
557:"Lee, Edward (LY502E)"
754:(English translation)
741:Alistair Fox (1982),
710:Screech 1988, p. 170.
692:Screech 1988, p. 118.
643:Ackroyd 1999, p. 212.
266:on an embassy to the
175:University of Louvain
1396:William Connor Magee
1341:Sir William Dawes Bt
1064:Geoffrey Plantagenet
676:"Desiderius Erasmus"
220:Rodolfo Pio da Carpi
131:lord mayor of London
1480:Archbishops of York
1366:Robert Hay Drummond
1346:Lancelot Blackburne
1119:Thomas of Corbridge
1104:William de Wickwane
1054:William FitzHerbert
1044:William FitzHerbert
873:Archbishops of York
818:Christianity portal
593:"Lee, Edward"
403:Pilgrimage of Grace
346:London Charterhouse
344:, the prior of the
312:Catherine of Aragon
306:and the emperor at
280:Francis I of France
1124:William Greenfield
829:"Edward Lee"
288:Sir Francis Poyntz
264:Sir William Hussey
211:In Praise of Folly
139:Life of John Picus
115:Archbishop of York
46:Archbishop of York
1467:
1466:
1454:(acting diocesan)
1159:Richard le Scrope
1144:Alexander Neville
634:, Vol. 72 (2005).
496:Laurence Humphrey
411:Pontefract Castle
296:Earl of Wiltshire
292:Emperor Charles V
270:to carry him the
108:
107:
104:13 September 1544
34:The Most Reverend
16:(Redirected from
1517:
1500:Clergy from Kent
1459:Stephen Cottrell
1401:William Maclagan
1287:George Montaigne
1233:Post-Reformation
1209:Thomas Rotherham
1139:John of Thoresby
1024:Thomas of Bayeux
911:John of Beverley
865:
858:
851:
842:
841:
837:
831:
820:
815:
814:
800:
782:
781:
711:
708:
702:
699:
693:
690:
684:
683:
671:
665:
662:
653:
650:
644:
641:
635:
628:
622:
619:
613:
610:
604:
603:
595:
588:
565:
564:
553:
547:
542:
536:
533:
527:
524:
419:suffragan bishop
331:Elizabeth Barton
327:Stephen Gardiner
304:Pope Clement VII
246:. The heresy of
88:Personal details
29:
28:
21:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1391:William Thomson
1386:Charles Longley
1381:Thomas Musgrave
1371:William Markham
1331:Thomas Lamplugh
1316:Accepted Frewen
1292:Samuel Harsnett
1234:
1228:
1184:Richard Fleming
1114:Henry of Newark
1089:William Langton
926:
925:Pre-Reformation
920:
875:
869:
816:
809:
806:
788:
779:
776:
720:
715:
714:
709:
705:
700:
696:
691:
687:
672:
668:
663:
656:
651:
647:
642:
638:
629:
625:
620:
616:
611:
607:
590:
589:
568:
554:
550:
543:
539:
534:
530:
525:
521:
516:
504:
461:
399:
335:Tower of London
323:Thomas Cromwell
256:
240:Meister Eckhart
171:
123:
40:
37:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1523:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1421:Michael Ramsey
1418:
1413:
1411:William Temple
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1356:Matthew Hutton
1353:
1351:Thomas Herring
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1321:Richard Sterne
1318:
1313:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1282:Tobias Matthew
1279:
1277:Matthew Hutton
1274:
1269:
1264:
1262:Edmund Grindal
1259:
1254:
1252:Nicholas Heath
1249:
1247:Robert Holgate
1244:
1238:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1204:Lawrence Booth
1201:
1199:George Neville
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1164:Thomas Langley
1161:
1156:
1151:
1149:Thomas Arundel
1146:
1141:
1136:
1134:William Zouche
1131:
1129:William Melton
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1109:John le Romeyn
1106:
1101:
1099:Walter Giffard
1096:
1091:
1086:
1084:Godfrey Ludham
1081:
1079:Sewal de Bovil
1076:
1074:Walter de Gray
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
930:
928:
922:
921:
919:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
887:
885:
877:
876:
868:
867:
860:
853:
845:
839:
838:
822:
821:
805:
804:External links
802:
775:
772:
771:
770:
761:
759:Thomas Cranmer
755:
748:Johan Huizinga
745:
739:
733:R. W. Chambers
730:
719:
716:
713:
712:
703:
694:
685:
666:
654:
645:
636:
623:
614:
605:
566:
548:
537:
528:
518:
517:
515:
512:
511:
510:
508:John Batmanson
503:
500:
492:
491:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
460:
457:
434:Anne of Cleves
398:
395:
387:Nostell Priory
375:Richard Layton
364:Thomas Cranmer
300:John Stokesley
255:
252:
197:, and sent an
191:Henry Standish
170:
167:
162:Thomas Cranmer
158:Wells, Norfolk
122:
119:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
85:
84:
82:Robert Holgate
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
42:
41:
38:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1522:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1452:Paul Ferguson
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1431:Stuart Blanch
1429:
1427:
1426:Donald Coggan
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:Cyril Garbett
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1302:John Williams
1300:
1298:
1297:Richard Neile
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1224:Thomas Wolsey
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1214:Thomas Savage
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:William Booth
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1179:Philip Morgan
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1169:Robert Hallam
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1154:Robert Waldby
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1069:Simon Langton
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1009:Ælfric Puttoc
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
931:
929:
923:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
886:
883:
878:
874:
866:
861:
859:
854:
852:
847:
846:
843:
835:
830:
824:
823:
819:
813:
808:
801:
798:
797:
792:
786:
785:public domain
769:
765:
764:M. A. Screech
762:
760:
756:
753:
749:
746:
744:
740:
738:
734:
731:
729:
725:
724:Peter Ackroyd
722:
721:
707:
698:
689:
681:
677:
670:
661:
659:
649:
640:
633:
627:
618:
609:
601:
600:
594:
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
562:
558:
552:
546:
541:
532:
523:
519:
509:
506:
505:
499:
497:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
465:
464:
456:
453:
449:
444:
442:
437:
435:
431:
427:
425:
420:
414:
412:
408:
404:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
371:
367:
365:
359:
356:
353:Catharine at
351:
347:
343:
342:John Houghton
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
319:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
212:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
186:
184:
183:New Testament
180:
176:
166:
163:
159:
155:
151:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
118:
116:
112:
103:
99:
95:
91:
86:
83:
80:
76:
73:
72:Thomas Wolsey
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
47:
43:
35:
30:
27:
19:
1450:
1446:John Sentamu
1436:John Habgood
1361:John Gilbert
1309:Commonwealth
1306:
1267:Edwin Sandys
1257:Thomas Young
1241:
1049:Henry Murdac
871:Bishops and
833:
794:
777:
767:
758:
751:
742:
736:
727:
706:
697:
688:
679:
669:
648:
639:
631:
626:
617:
608:
597:
560:
551:
540:
531:
522:
493:
462:
445:
441:Roger Ascham
438:
430:Six Articles
422:
415:
400:
383:Hexham Abbey
372:
368:
360:
339:
320:
316:
257:
244:Johan Tauler
209:
207:
198:
194:
187:
172:
147:
138:
124:
110:
109:
26:
1495:1544 deaths
1490:1482 births
1326:John Dolben
1235:archbishops
1174:Henry Bowet
1094:Bonaventure
1004:Wulfstan II
974:Hrotheweard
927:archbishops
882:Reformation
791:Lee, Edward
774:Attribution
737:Thomas More
409:, who held
391:Reformation
350:John Fisher
135:Thomas More
68:Predecessor
1474:Categories
1441:David Hope
1406:Cosmo Lang
1336:John Sharp
1272:John Piers
1242:Edward Lee
979:Wulfstan I
949:Eanbald II
916:Wilfrid II
718:References
463:He wrote:
379:Syon Abbey
143:Poor Clare
121:Early life
111:Edward Lee
60:Term ended
39:Edward Lee
1189:John Kemp
1034:Thomas II
969:Æthelbald
944:Eanbald I
939:Æthelbert
452:Southwell
355:Kimbolton
276:Lutherans
248:Montanism
236:Turlupins
228:heretical
216:Noël Béda
127:Lee Magna
78:Successor
52:Installed
1039:Thurstan
1014:Cynesige
999:Ealdwulf
964:Wulfhere
954:Wulfsige
891:Paulinus
766:(1988),
750:(2002),
735:(1963),
726:(1999),
502:See also
448:Beverley
232:Beghards
199:Apologia
1019:Ealdred
984:Oscytel
959:Wigmund
901:Wilfrid
884:bishops
787::
393:party.
308:Bologna
224:ecstasy
179:Erasmus
96:c. 1482
1029:Gerard
994:Oswald
989:Edwald
934:Egbert
272:Garter
262:, and
203:Calais
154:plague
514:Notes
459:Works
906:Bosa
896:Chad
880:Pre-
450:and
298:and
278:and
234:and
218:and
101:Died
93:Born
63:1544
55:1531
793:".
302:to
242:or
1476::
832:.
678:.
657:^
596:.
569:^
559:.
436:.
337:.
314:.
145:.
1311:)
864:e
857:t
850:v
789:"
682:.
426:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.