701:. In Canberra, Crean advanced rapidly, since he was one of the few Labor members with formal qualifications in economics. Elected to the Opposition front-bench in 1956, he became, in effect, shadow Treasurer (although Labor did not have a formal shadow ministry until 1969). This position he held for 16 years. During the 1960s Crean was sometimes considered as a possible party leader, but his rather plodding public image meant that he was overtaken by
898:
45:
682:
1436:
779:
From 1978 to 2004, Crean was chairman of the New Hope
Migrant and Refugee Centre. In July 2006 it was reported that he was too frail to travel interstate for Gough Whitlam's 90th birthday function.
1421:
1431:
800:
1491:
860:
1471:
1175:
920:
721:. He did not trust the orthodox economic advice he was getting from the Treasury, but he lacked the authority to challenge it. The leader of the
1451:
646:
faith. He was known as
Francis in his early life, but later changed his name to the less Irish Catholic-sounding Frank. He graduated from the
764:
1481:
1446:
1441:
1461:
1426:
1486:
1466:
782:
Crean died following a short illness on 2 December 2008, the 36th anniversary of the election of the
Whitlam government in 1972.
642:, where his father was a bicycle-maker. Although his father was of Irish Catholic descent, Francis was raised in his mother's
1195:
1168:
760:
611:
221:
1230:
693:, but was defeated in 1947. He was re-elected in 1949. He quit state politics in 1951, to stand for the safe Labor seat of
729:, attacked Crean's policies in the Cabinet, and in December 1974 Whitlam gave Cairns the Treasury and moved Crean to the
698:
548:
1075:
908:
741:
650:
with degrees in arts and commerce and a diploma in public administration, and became an accountant and tax consultant.
614:
in 1975, and for its final six months was also deputy prime minister, replacing Cairns when he became embroiled in the
564:
344:
59:
1476:
1135:
411:
586:
in 1945. He lost his seat in 1947 and reclaimed it in 1949, but quit state politics two years later to stand at the
1456:
1161:
706:
619:
599:
587:
670:
1118:
1056:
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690:
607:
583:
528:
321:
113:
366:
868:
20:
1002:
694:
279:
1265:
1220:
722:
673:
in August 1985. A massive search failed to find him. His remains were found more than two years later.
713:, although Whitlam had no real confidence in him. Crean's tenure coincided with the onset of high
982:
647:
579:
532:
274:
547:(28 February 1916 – 2 December 2008) was an Australian politician who served as a member of the
1184:
1100:
1029:
710:
591:
560:
552:
475:
167:
575:
1416:
1411:
998:
639:
464:
8:
971:
825:
635:
571:
556:
443:
1225:
916:
1385:
1295:
1127:
745:
643:
615:
602:, but economic uncertainty and factional considerations meant he was replaced by
389:
356:
653:
In 1946, Crean married Mary
Findlay, with whom he had three sons. One of these,
1380:
1360:
1270:
32:
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1330:
1310:
1305:
1280:
1275:
1255:
1240:
1215:
1145:
1022:
1012:
991:
749:
705:, who became leader in 1967. When Whitlam finally led Labor to office at the
702:
666:
508:
401:
314:
302:
242:
202:
190:
136:
82:
801:"Mary Crean, political matriarch and 'sharp enough to be a PM', dies at 103"
1390:
1355:
1350:
1340:
1260:
1250:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1066:
846:
Australian
Government notice: "State Funeral: The Honourable Frank Crean",
768:
737:
718:
595:
160:
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1153:
1370:
1335:
1325:
1290:
1285:
1235:
753:
658:
654:
623:
516:
512:
582:, and subsequently worked as a tax accountant. Crean was elected to the
1375:
1365:
1345:
1320:
1245:
1092:
1049:
1039:
726:
603:
523:
254:
214:
148:
94:
1437:
Members of the
Australian House of Representatives for Melbourne Ports
897:
714:
460:
1300:
1110:
662:
590:. Crean spent the first 21 years of his career in federal politics
266:
44:
962:
Stewart Ian (1974). "Inflation
Troubles Australian Labor Party."
941:
Frith, Marion (1995). "Family
Politics--Like Father, Like Son."
736:
In July 1975 Whitlam sacked Cairns over his involvement in the
681:
1422:
Australian Labor Party members of the
Parliament of Australia
771:'s 14 and Whitlam's 36. He retired from parliament in 1977.
969:
Trumbull, Robert (1973). "Problems Cloud
Whitlam's Image."
657:, was the federal Labor leader from 2001 to 2003. Another,
669:, became lost while skiing and died in a blizzard near
661:, became a minister in the state Labor government in
598:
for most of that time. He became Treasurer after the
1432:Members of the Australian House of Representatives
1403:
950:Beautiful Lies: Australia From Menzies to Howard
740:, and Crean was elected party Deputy Leader and
626:, was a Member of Parliament from 1990 to 2013.
957:Australian Social Policy: The Keynesian Chapter
1169:
322:Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
180:19 December 1972 – 11 December 1974
126:11 December 1974 – 11 November 1975
1183:
959:. Sydney: New South Wales University Press.
379:10 November 1945 – 7 November 1947
1176:
1162:
606:after two years. He was instead appointed
43:
1492:Australian Army personnel of World War II
292:28 April 1951 – 10 November 1977
1472:People educated at Melbourne High School
763:in November 1975. After the election he
680:
334:22 January 1949 – 1 March 1951
234:2 July 1975 – 22 December 1975
72:2 July 1975 – 11 November 1975
1404:
798:
1452:1975 Australian constitutional crisis
1157:
19:For the Canadian civil engineer, see
891:
551:from 1951 to 1977, representing the
1482:20th-century Australian politicians
1447:Members of the Cabinet of Australia
1442:Deputy prime ministers of Australia
761:dismissal of the Whitlam government
13:
1462:Victoria (state) state politicians
1427:Australian people of Irish descent
861:"Former minister Frank Crean dies"
828:. The Canberra Times. 15 July 1975
60:Deputy Prime Minister of Australia
14:
1503:
689:In 1945 Crean was elected to the
610:. Crean held that position until
16:Australian politician (1916–2008)
896:
799:Wright, Tony (30 January 2018).
759:He held this position until the
563:from 1972 to 1974 and the fifth
222:Deputy Leader of the Labor Party
887:
494:
1487:People from Hamilton, Victoria
1467:University of Melbourne alumni
1119:Victorian Legislative Assembly
853:
840:
818:
792:
774:
691:Victorian Legislative Assembly
584:Victorian Legislative Assembly
1:
952:. Kent Town: Wakefield Press.
785:
629:
21:Frank Crean (civil engineer)
7:
1057:Minister for Overseas Trade
676:
608:Minister for Overseas Trade
555:. He was a minister in the
114:Minister for Overseas Trade
10:
1508:
618:. He left politics at the
612:the government's dismissal
567:for a few months in 1975.
18:
1191:
1142:
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1089:
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88:
76:
65:
58:
54:
42:
30:
1477:Australian Presbyterians
1085:Party political offices
948:Griffiths, Tony (2005).
765:contested the leadership
744:in his place, defeating
699:House of Representatives
549:House of Representatives
1457:Treasurers of Australia
1185:Treasurers of Australia
983:Parliament of Australia
648:University of Melbourne
580:University of Melbourne
533:University of Melbourne
1101:Australian Labor Party
767:, polling 13 votes to
686:
168:Treasurer of Australia
1099:Deputy Leader of the
1076:Deputy Prime Minister
805:Sydney Morning Herald
748:47 votes to 31, with
742:Deputy Prime Minister
684:
588:1951 federal election
576:Melbourne High School
565:deputy prime minister
275:Australian Parliament
999:Member of Parliament
955:Smyth, Paul (1994).
911:for the books listed
826:"Whitlam criticised"
545:Francis Daniel Crean
529:Hamilton High School
431:Francis Daniel Crean
972:The New York Times
964:The New York Times
871:on 3 December 2008
687:
634:Crean was born in
572:Hamilton, Victoria
570:Crean was born in
557:Whitlam government
444:Hamilton, Victoria
1399:
1398:
1152:
1151:
1143:Succeeded by
1108:Succeeded by
1064:Succeeded by
1037:Succeeded by
1010:Succeeded by
938:
937:
850:, 9 December 2008
752:receiving 11 and
665:. His third son,
542:
541:
1499:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1155:
1154:
1125:Preceded by
1090:Preceded by
1047:Preceded by
1020:Preceded by
989:Preceded by
979:
978:
933:
930:
924:
900:
892:
881:
880:
878:
876:
867:. Archived from
857:
851:
844:
838:
837:
835:
833:
822:
816:
815:
813:
811:
796:
498:
496:
457:
441:28 February 1916
440:
438:
422:Personal details
398:
386:
377:
353:
341:
332:
311:
299:
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263:
251:
232:
211:
199:
187:
178:
157:
145:
133:
124:
103:
91:
79:
70:
47:
28:
27:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1187:
1182:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1128:William Haworth
1113:
1104:
1095:
1079:
1069:
1060:
1052:
1042:
1033:
1025:
1015:
1006:
1003:Melbourne Ports
994:
934:
928:
925:
914:
901:
890:
885:
884:
874:
872:
859:
858:
854:
845:
841:
831:
829:
824:
823:
819:
809:
807:
797:
793:
788:
777:
746:Kim Beazley Sr.
709:, Crean became
695:Melbourne Ports
679:
632:
616:Khemlani affair
559:, including as
531:
515:
511:
500:
497: 1945)
492:
488:
472:Political party
459:
455:
454:2 December 2008
442:
436:
434:
433:
432:
396:
390:William Haworth
384:
378:
373:
357:Robert Pettiona
351:
339:
333:
328:
309:
297:
291:
286:
280:Melbourne Ports
277:
261:
249:
233:
228:
209:
197:
185:
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174:
155:
143:
131:
125:
120:
101:
89:
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50:
38:
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24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1505:
1495:
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1096:
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1087:
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1065:
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1053:
1048:
1044:
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1038:
1035:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1008:
995:
990:
986:
985:
977:
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967:
960:
953:
946:
936:
935:
904:
902:
895:
889:
886:
883:
882:
865:The Australian
852:
839:
817:
790:
789:
787:
784:
776:
773:
678:
675:
671:Charlotte Pass
631:
628:
594:, albeit as a
574:. He attended
540:
539:
536:
535:
526:
520:
519:
506:
502:
501:
490:
486:
485:
483:
479:
478:
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469:
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458:(aged 92)
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448:
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430:
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273:Member of the
270:
269:
264:
258:
257:
255:Dr. Jim Cairns
252:
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245:
240:
236:
235:
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206:
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194:
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186:Prime Minister
182:
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132:Prime Minister
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117:
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92:
86:
85:
80:
78:Prime Minister
74:
73:
63:
62:
56:
55:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
36:
33:The Honourable
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1504:
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1234:
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1224:
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1207:
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1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1179:
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1167:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1147:
1146:Roy Schilling
1138:
1137:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1103:
1102:
1094:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1059:
1058:
1051:
1045:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1023:Gough Whitlam
1018:
1014:
1013:Clyde Holding
1005:
1004:
1000:
993:
992:Jack Holloway
987:
984:
980:
975:. 4 February.
974:
973:
968:
965:
961:
958:
954:
951:
947:
944:
940:
939:
932:
922:
918:
917:add the ISBNs
912:
910:
905:This section
903:
899:
894:
893:
870:
866:
862:
856:
849:
843:
827:
821:
806:
802:
795:
791:
783:
780:
772:
770:
766:
762:
757:
755:
751:
750:Frank Stewart
747:
743:
739:
734:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
707:1972 election
704:
703:Gough Whitlam
700:
696:
692:
685:Crean in 1962
683:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
627:
625:
621:
620:1977 election
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:1972 election
597:
593:
592:in opposition
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
537:
534:
530:
527:
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514:
510:
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503:
484:
480:
477:
474:
470:
466:
462:
453:
449:
445:
429:
425:
420:
416:
413:
410:
406:
403:
402:Roy Schilling
400:
394:
391:
388:
382:
376:
371:
368:
365:
361:
358:
355:
349:
346:
345:William Quirk
343:
337:
331:
326:
323:
319:
316:
315:Clyde Holding
313:
307:
304:
303:Jack Holloway
301:
295:
289:
284:
281:
276:
271:
268:
265:
259:
256:
253:
247:
244:
243:Gough Whitlam
241:
237:
231:
226:
223:
219:
216:
213:
207:
204:
203:Gough Whitlam
201:
195:
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191:Gough Whitlam
189:
183:
177:
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159:
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150:
147:
141:
138:
137:Gough Whitlam
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108:
105:
99:
96:
93:
87:
84:
83:Gough Whitlam
81:
75:
69:
64:
61:
57:
53:
49:Crean in 1973
46:
41:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1315:
1133:
1098:
1074:
1067:Doug Anthony
1055:
1028:
997:
970:
966:. 8 October.
963:
956:
949:
942:
926:
921:citation bot
915:Please help
906:
888:Bibliography
873:. Retrieved
869:the original
864:
855:
847:
842:
830:. Retrieved
820:
808:. Retrieved
804:
794:
781:
778:
769:Lionel Bowen
758:
738:Loans Affair
735:
719:unemployment
688:
652:
644:Presbyterian
633:
596:frontbencher
569:
544:
543:
487:Mary Findlay
456:(2008-12-02)
408:Constituency
397:Succeeded by
374:
363:Constituency
352:Succeeded by
329:
310:Succeeded by
287:
262:Succeeded by
229:
210:Succeeded by
175:
161:Doug Anthony
156:Succeeded by
121:
107:Doug Anthony
102:Succeeded by
67:
25:
1417:2008 deaths
1412:1916 births
1136:Albert Park
1134:Member for
919:or run the
775:Later years
754:Kep Enderby
733:portfolio.
717:and rising
659:David Crean
655:Simon Crean
624:Simon Crean
622:. His son,
553:Labor Party
467:, Australia
446:, Australia
412:Albert Park
385:Preceded by
340:Preceded by
298:Preceded by
250:Preceded by
198:Preceded by
144:Preceded by
90:Preceded by
37:Frank Crean
1406:Categories
1386:Frydenberg
1140:1945–1947
1093:Jim Cairns
1061:1974–1975
1050:Jim Cairns
1040:Jim Cairns
1034:1972–1974
1007:1951–1977
945:. 24 June.
929:April 2015
875:2 December
832:1 December
786:References
727:Jim Cairns
723:Labor Left
630:Early life
604:Jim Cairns
524:Alma mater
437:1916-02-28
215:Jim Cairns
149:Jim Cairns
95:Jim Cairns
1030:Treasurer
715:inflation
711:Treasurer
561:Treasurer
461:Melbourne
375:In office
330:In office
288:In office
230:In office
176:In office
122:In office
68:In office
1391:Chalmers
1381:Morrison
1361:Costello
1251:Theodore
1111:Tom Uren
677:Politics
663:Tasmania
640:Victoria
636:Hamilton
578:and the
505:Children
465:Victoria
267:Tom Uren
1356:Dawkins
1341:Keating
1311:Whitlam
1306:Snedden
1296:McMahon
1286:Chifley
1276:Spender
1271:Menzies
1256:Scullin
1226:Poynton
1206:Forrest
943:The Age
848:The Age
810:25 June
697:in the
667:Stephen
509:Stephen
499:
491:
367:Prahran
1376:Hockey
1351:Willis
1336:Howard
1326:Hayden
1321:Cairns
1281:Fadden
1216:Fisher
1201:Watson
1196:Turner
907:lacks
482:Spouse
239:Leader
1371:Bowen
1346:Kerin
1331:Lynch
1316:Crean
1266:Casey
1261:Lyons
1241:Bruce
1221:Higgs
1105:1975
1080:1975
909:ISBNs
731:Trade
517:David
513:Simon
493:(
489:
476:Labor
1366:Swan
1301:Bury
1291:Holt
1246:Page
1236:Cook
1231:Watt
1211:Lyne
1001:for
877:2008
834:2021
812:2023
451:Died
427:Born
278:for
756:4.
1408::
863:.
803:.
725:,
638:,
495:m.
463:,
1177:e
1170:t
1163:v
931:)
927:(
923:.
913:.
879:.
836:.
814:.
439:)
435:(
23:.
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