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Free Cause Party

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3707: 438:, mother tongue education, the end to the 10 percent election threshold, and the decentralization of state power and strengthening of local administration. The party also advocates for restrictions on the freedom of religion and worship to be lifted, the headscarf ban ended, wants adultery criminalized, and religious marriages to be recognized. Moreover, the party demands that the Turkish state apologize to Kurds and reinstate 643: 101: 413:) (Mustazaf-Der) was established in 2004 to support those arrested and their families as a result of the police operation named as Beykoz Operation targeting Hezbollah. The association was closed in 2012 on the grounds that it was a continuation of Hezbollah. After the association was closed, then, since it was difficult to close political parties in Turkey, Movement of the Oppressed ( 36: 454:. The party denies these allegations as they have condemned violence multiple times and rejected any links with militant groups. Some have pointed out that the party's abbreviation, "HĂĽda-Par", is synonymous with "Hezbollah", both meaning "Party of God". The party accuse allegations of terrorism against HĂśDA PAR and 342:
On 20 April 2010, a court in Diyarbakır ordered the closure of the Association for the Oppressed (Mustazaf-Der) on the grounds that it was “conducting activities on behalf of the terrorist organization Hizbollah.” The decision was confirmed by the
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in major cities such as İstanbul, Ankara and İzmir. The party showed its strongest performance in the cities of Batman and Bingöl, gathering more than 10 percent of the votes.
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One of the party's in his People's Alliance is an extreme Islamist party called Huda Par (Free Cause) and that has raised concerns among female MPs in his own AK Party.
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For example, President ErdoÄźan is cooperating with the Free Cause Party (HĂśDA-PAR), the political wing of the Iranian-backed Turkish Hizbullah.
478:. Since its creation in 2012, HĂśDA PAR has contested the two parliamentary elections of June 2015 and 2018, while it chose not to run for the 2637: 4306: 4291: 3349:"Turkey's ruling alliance welcomes Islamist parties with misogynist agendas - Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East" 339:). The Turkish police estimated that the event was attended by 2 million people. The organizers put the figure at over 2.5 million people. 350:
In late 2012, the Movement of the Oppressed announced its will to found a political party, to challenge the hegemony of the left-wing and
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Al Jazeera Turk - Ortadoğu, Kafkasya, Balkanlar, Türkiye ve çevresindeki bölgeden son dakika haberleri ve analizler
2941: 2507: 442:. The party has largely been silent on the question of Kurdish autonomy or independence from Turkey. The party is 3700: 3594: 2480: 2783:"Nowhere is this more clear than in the AKP’s alliance with the far-right Islamist Free Cause Party (HUDA-PAR)." 4254: 3865: 3811: 2848: 3920: 620: 483: 401:
The party has been described as "an extreme Islamist party" and as "the political wing of the Iranian-backed
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in the elections of 2023. The party cooperated with AKP in some cities in the local elections of 2024.
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Societies affiliated with HĂśDA PAR operate under the umbrella organisation Lovers of the Prophet (
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translates to "God", or perhaps more accurately "The Lord", a substitution for the word
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or short Mustazaf-Der) in 2003. It also became known as the Movement of the Oppressed (
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Dinî-Sosyal Teşekküller, Geleneksel Dinî-Kültürel Oluşumlar ve Yeni Dinî Yönelişler
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Comparative Kurdish Politics in the Middle East: Actors, Ideas, and Interests
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Votes obtained by HĂĽda-Par in the general elections of 2015 and 2018 by
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Following the decision to end armed struggle in 2002, activists of the
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Ehl-i Beyt Mah. Ceyhun Atıf Kansu Cad. Nehir Apt. No: 117-5 Balgat,
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Kurdish Hizbullah in Turkey - Islamism, violence and the state
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Kurdish Hizbullah in Turkey - Islamism, violence and the state
2664:"HĂśDA PAR lideri YapıcıoÄźlu: KĂĽrt kimliÄźi anayasada tanınmalı" 361:) was founded. On 9 January 2013, the general headquarters in 327:). On 18 April 2010, Mustazaf Der organized a mass meeting in 2467: 431: 423:) continued its activities by founding the Free Cause Party. 281: 192: 120: 2517:. Haberdiyarbakir.com (2012-12-17). Retrieved on 2013-02-09. 4138: 3460:"Fundamentalist Islamist Party HĂĽda Par to Support ErdoÄźan" 3157:(in Turkish). Diyanet Ä°Ĺźleri BaĹźkanlığı. pp. 122–125. 2571:"Kurdish Islamist party poised to join ErdoÄźan's alliance" 3851:
Association for Defence of National Rights Movement Party
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Minor parties (without representation above local level)
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to celebrate the anniversary of the Islamic prophet
405:". The Association for Solidarity with Mustazafs ( 386:) particularly active in Kurdish Mawlid meetings. 4312:Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Turkey 4268: 2762:"What Turkey's Elections Mean for Kurdish Women" 2635: 2940:(in Turkish). 17 December 2012. Archived from 2718:"HĂśDA PAR'lı yetkiliden CĂĽbbeli Ahmet'e tepki" 440:the original names of Kurdish-populated places 4124: 3686: 3305:"Tuğçe Kazaz'dan HĂśDA-PAR'a 'LGBT' teĹźekkĂĽrĂĽ" 3145: 2964:"Genel Merkez Açılış Töreni GerçekleĹźtirildi" 2910:(in Turkish). 6 December 2012. Archived from 357:. On 17 December 2012, the Free Cause Party ( 3417:"HĂśDA PAR: Yerelde özerklik, kanunda Ĺźeriat" 2966:(in Turkish). 9 January 2013. Archived from 2934:"HĂĽr Dava Partisi (HĂĽda-Par) Resmen Kuruldu" 3372: 2608: 490:list. Four Free Cause Party members of the 4131: 4117: 3693: 3679: 3128:"Mustazaf-Der 10 yıl sonra yeniden açıldı" 2638:""Die Leute bereuen, was sie getan haben"" 2508:HĂĽr Dava Partisi (HĂĽda-Par) Resmen Kuruldu 2904:"HĂĽda-Par'ın rakibi BDP mi, AK Parti'mi?" 2880:(in Turkish). 15 May 2012. Archived from 3287:"HĂśDA PAR'dan HDP'ye 'eĹźcinsel' tehdidi" 3019:"HĂśDA-Par'dan Cumhur Ä°ttifakı'na destek" 2700:"'Evet'çi HĂĽda-Par, federasyon istiyor!" 396: 4140:Pro-Kurdish political parties in Turkey 2846: 2741: 2611:"Partei der gerechten Sache (HĂĽda Par)" 4269: 4006:Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party 3653:"Sandık Sonuçları ve Tutanaklar (YSK)" 3647: 3645: 3560: 4317:Political parties established in 2012 4282:Far-right political parties in Turkey 4190:Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party 4112: 3829: 3746:Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party 3719: 3674: 3536:"HĂśDA-PAR Cumhur Ä°ttifakı'na katıldı" 3161:from the original on 13 December 2022 3100: 3071: 3041: 2842: 2840: 2604: 2602: 3621:"HĂĽda- Par'dan 9 ilde bağımsız aday" 3261:Emel Elif Tugdar; Serhun Al (2017). 3231: 2988: 498:, the party supported candidates of 4307:Kurdish political parties in Turkey 4292:Islamic political parties in Turkey 3642: 3595:"HĂśDA PAR doÄźuda oylarını arttırdı" 3512:. 17 September 2015. Archived from 2849:"A New Front in the PKK Insurgency" 505: 383: 277: 13: 4061:Workers' Peasants' Party of Turkey 4046:Socialist Workers' Party of Turkey 3528: 3323:"Hizbullah: TebliÄź, Cemaat, Cihat" 2837: 2819:"Hizbullah: TebliÄź, Cemaat, Cihat" 2742:English, Duvar (January 4, 2024). 2616:Federal Agency for Civic Education 2599: 656:Provincial results (2015 and 2018) 14: 4343: 4178:Turkey Kurdistan Democratic Party 2440:List of Islamic political parties 512:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 492:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 317:Mustazaflar ile Dayanışma DerneÄźi 88:(unofficial, denied by the party) 4036:Socialist Party of the Oppressed 3705: 3561:Letsch, Constanze (2023-05-29). 3373:AydıntaĹźbaĹź, Aslı (2023-04-04). 3311:from the original on 2023-01-30. 3293:from the original on 2023-01-30. 2874:"Mustazaf-Der resmen kapatıldı!" 2847:Jenkins, Gareth (15 June 2010). 2772:from the original on 18 May 2023 2706:from the original on 2023-01-30. 2688:from the original on 2013-11-02. 2670:from the original on 2023-01-30. 2636:Frank Nordhausen (9 June 2015). 2609:YaĹźar Aydın (19 February 2018). 2559:from the original on 2023-01-30. 649:Providing confidence and supply 642: 641: 100: 99: 34: 4327:Sunni Islamic political parties 3613: 3587: 3554: 3498: 3472: 3452: 3448:(in Turkish). 29 February 2024. 3434: 3409: 3391: 3366: 3341: 3315: 3297: 3279: 3254: 3225: 3199: 3173: 3120: 3101:Erkin, Aytunç (30 March 2023). 3094: 3072:Kenez, Levent (30 March 2023). 3065: 3035: 3011: 2982: 2956: 2926: 2896: 2866: 2811: 2787: 2754: 2735: 2710: 2692: 2481:Kurdish Revolutionary Hezbollah 2473: 2457: 426:Free Cause Party calls for the 389:The party supported the ruling 4255:Participatoric Democracy Party 2674: 2656: 2629: 2581: 2563: 2545: 2520: 2501: 446:, and routinely denounces the 1: 4297:Kurdish Islamic organisations 4277:2012 establishments in Turkey 3734:Justice and Development Party 2494: 500:Justice and Development Party 488:Justice and Development Party 484:2023 Turkish general election 16:Political party in Turkey 4041:Socialist Refoundation Party 4011:Revolutionary Workers' Party 3926:Independent Republican Party 3876:Conservative Ascension Party 3861:Communist Movement of Turkey 3841:Alternative and Change Party 3770:Democracy and Progress Party 3506:"HĂĽda Par seçime katılmıyor" 3405:(in Turkish). 26 March 2023. 3209:(in Turkish). Archived from 3042:Girit, Selin (11 May 2023). 496:2024 Turkish local elections 461: 7: 4322:Political parties in Turkey 4219:Freedom and Democracy Party 4154:Freedom and Socialism Party 3891:Freedom and Socialism Party 3721:Parties represented in the 3702:Political parties in Turkey 3542:(in Turkish). 24 March 2023 2433: 472:2018 presidential elections 10: 4348: 4213:Freedom and Equality Party 4031:Socialist Liberation Party 3981:Party for Change in Turkey 3752:Nationalist Movement Party 3240:: PlutoPress. p. 45. 2997:: PlutoPress. p. 42. 428:constitutional recognition 297: 4332:Islamic political parties 4249:Peace and Democracy Party 4237:Democratic People's Party 4199: 4184:Rights and Freedoms Party 4160:Peoples' Democratic Party 4146: 4093:List of political parties 4083: 4016:Rights and Freedoms Party 3996:People's Liberation Party 3991:Peoples' Democratic Party 3871:Communist Party of Turkey 3836: 3825: 3740:Republican People's Party 3729: 3715: 3265:. Springer. p. 127. 2485:Kurdish Hezbollah of Iran 674: 627: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 355:Peace and Democracy Party 231: 224: 219: 205: 191: 177: 169: 157: 115:Kurdish-Islamic synthesis 108: 92: 81: 70: 62: 50: 42: 33: 21: 4243:Democratic Society Party 4231:People's Democracy Party 4172:Democratic Regions Party 4021:Rights and Justice Party 3961:Nation and Justice Party 3951:Liberal Democratic Party 3941:Labourist Movement Party 3931:Independent Turkey Party 3800:Democratic Regions Party 3782:Workers' Party of Turkey 2479:Not to be confused with 2450: 480:November 2015 elections. 302: 173:Green, yellow, and white 3976:National Struggle Party 179:Grand National Assembly 159:Political position 3185:Foreign Policy Journal 482:The party entered the 444:opposed to LGBT rights 419: 373: 335:'s birthday (known as 324: 316: 265: 3921:Homeland Party (2021) 3916:Homeland Party (2002) 3812:Democratic Left Party 3232:Kurt, Mehmet (2017). 2989:Kurt, Mehmet (2017). 397:Ideology and policies 374:Peygamber Sevdalıları 4207:People's Labor Party 4026:Social Freedom Party 3886:Democracy Time Party 2748:www.duvarenglish.com 625:Zekeriya YapıcıoÄźlu 615:Extra-parliamentary 581:Extra-parliamentary 466:The party supported 420:Mustazaflar Hareketi 325:Mustazaflar Hareketi 207:Municipal Assemblies 193:Belde Municipalities 4287:Islamic nationalism 3881:Crescent Star Party 3207:"Parti Programımız" 3134:. 11 September 2022 2914:on 25 February 2023 2884:on 25 February 2023 558:Zekeriya YapıcıoÄźlu 514: 384:EvindarĂŞn PĂŞyxamber 352:Kurdish nationalist 290:political party in 129:Kurdish nationalism 57:Zekeriya YapıcıoÄźlu 4098:Politics of Turkey 3353:www.al-monitor.com 2970:on 28 January 2013 2532:Court of Cassation 2528:"HĂĽr Dava Partisi" 2513:2016-03-04 at the 510: 345:Court of Cassation 278:Partiya Doza AzadĂ® 236:Politics of Turkey 4264: 4263: 4106: 4105: 4079: 4078: 3901:Great Unity Party 3821: 3820: 3776:New Welfare Party 3655:(in Turkish). YSK 3247:978-0-7453-9934-8 3187:. 31 January 2013 3004:978-0-7453-9934-8 2702:. 19 April 2017. 2445:2023 Adana attack 2430: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2422: 2421: 653: 652: 494:were elected. 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Retrieved 3632:. Retrieved 3624: 3615: 3603:. Retrieved 3601:(in Turkish) 3598: 3589: 3578:. Retrieved 3567:The Guardian 3566: 3556: 3544:. Retrieved 3539: 3530: 3518:. Retrieved 3514:the original 3509: 3500: 3488:. Retrieved 3483: 3474: 3463: 3454: 3445: 3436: 3425:. Retrieved 3423:(in Turkish) 3420: 3411: 3402: 3393: 3382:. Retrieved 3378: 3368: 3357:. Retrieved 3352: 3343: 3331:. Retrieved 3326: 3317: 3299: 3281: 3262: 3256: 3233: 3227: 3215:. Retrieved 3211:the original 3201: 3189:. Retrieved 3184: 3175: 3163:. Retrieved 3153: 3147: 3136:. Retrieved 3131: 3122: 3111:. Retrieved 3109:(in Turkish) 3106: 3096: 3088: 3081:. Retrieved 3077: 3067: 3059: 3052:. Retrieved 3047: 3037: 3026:. Retrieved 3022: 3013: 2990: 2984: 2972:. Retrieved 2968:the original 2958: 2946:. Retrieved 2942:the original 2937: 2928: 2916:. Retrieved 2912:the original 2907: 2898: 2886:. Retrieved 2882:the original 2877: 2868: 2856:. Retrieved 2852: 2827:. Retrieved 2822: 2813: 2802:. 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Istanbul 3028:2023-06-04 2853:ETH ZĂĽrich 2804:2023-05-07 2728:2024-03-07 2649:2023-03-14 2622:2023-03-14 2537:January 3, 2495:References 1723:Kırklareli 1238:Diyarbakır 329:Diyarbakır 144:Federalism 4186:(HAK-PAR) 4168:(HĂśDAPAR) 3575:0261-3077 3379:Brookings 2908:Time TĂĽrk 2878:Time TĂĽrk 2403:Zonguldak 2187:Ĺžanlıurfa 1702:Kırıkkale 1660:Kastamonu 1429:GĂĽmĂĽĹźhane 1387:Gaziantep 1366:EskiĹźehir 1154:Çanakkale 938:Balıkesir 553:June 2015 518:Election 462:Elections 456:DEM Party 411:Oppressed 309:Hizbullah 246:Elections 164:Far-right 3846:AS Party 3659:10 April 3634:10 April 3546:25 March 3490:14 March 3309:Archived 3291:Archived 3159:Archived 3048:BBC News 2770:Archived 2704:Archived 2686:Archived 2668:Archived 2557:Archived 2511:Archived 2434:See also 2233:TekirdaÄź 2040:Osmaniye 1977:NevĹźehir 1744:KırĹźehir 1534:Istanbul 1324:Erzincan 728:Adıyaman 699:Percent 687:Province 677:province 630:AK Party 628:Part of 596:155,539 333:Muhammad 288:Islamist 270:HĂśDA PAR 124:Islamism 110:Ideology 46:HĂśDA PAR 4257:(KADEP) 4239:(DEHAP) 4233:(HADEP) 4221:(Ă–ZDEP) 4200:Defunct 4180:(T-KDP) 3605:6 April 2296:Tunceli 2275:Trabzon 2082:Sakarya 1849:Malatya 1828:KĂĽtahya 1786:Kocaeli 1681:Kayseri 1618:Karaman 1597:KarabĂĽk 1513:Isparta 1450:Hakkari 1408:Giresun 1345:Erzurum 1217:Denizli 1175:Çankırı 1024:Bilecik 1003:Bayburt 875:Ardahan 854:Antalya 791:Aksaray 693:Percent 665:Results 636:4 / 600 607:0 / 600 573:0 / 550 562:70,121 521:Leader 470:in the 468:ErdoÄźan 430:of the 416:Turkish 407:Turkish 380:Kurdish 370:Turkish 321:Turkish 313:Turkish 298:History 282:Kurdish 280:) is a 274:Kurdish 262:Turkish 220:Website 199:1 / 388 185:4 / 600 170:Colours 135:Kurdish 63:Founded 4215:(Ă–ZEP) 4147:Active 3573:  3465:Bianet 3421:Aposto 3333:22 May 3327:Bianet 3269:  3244:  3238:London 3217:22 May 3191:22 May 3083:12 May 3054:12 May 3001:  2995:London 2974:20 May 2948:20 May 2918:20 May 2888:20 May 2858:22 May 2829:22 May 2823:Bianet 2776:18 May 2575:Bianet 2382:Yozgat 2361:Yalova 2210:Şırnak 2200:13,495 2103:Samsun 1914:Mersin 1891:Mardin 1870:Manisa 1545:16,600 1303:Elazığ 1282:Edirne 1251:35,239 1243:27,537 1112:Burdur 1068:Bitlis 1045:Bingöl 993:15,998 985:14,551 980:Batman 959:Bartın 896:Artvin 833:Ankara 812:Amasya 599:0.31% 565:0.16% 527:Seats 524:Votes 363:Ankara 337:Mawlid 292:Turkey 104:13,741 95:(2024) 52:Leader 4251:(BDP) 4245:(DTP) 4227:(DEP) 4209:(HEP) 4192:(DEM) 4174:(DBP) 4162:(HDP) 4156:(Ă–SP) 3742:(128) 3736:(266) 3540:Tele1 3446:Rudaw 3403:Rudaw 2593:Rudaw 2468:Allah 2451:Notes 2418:0.2% 2397:0.2% 2376:0.2% 2355:0.9% 2351:4,753 2343:3,093 2332:0.3% 2311:0.1% 2290:0.1% 2269:0.2% 2254:Tokat 2248:0.1% 2227:2.1% 2223:4,847 2215:2,826 2204:1.6% 2192:6,551 2181:0.1% 2166:Sivas 2160:0.3% 2145:Sinop 2139:1.2% 2135:1,776 2124:Siirt 2118:0.1% 2114:1,218 2097:0.1% 2076:0.1% 2055:0.4% 2051:1,157 2034:0.3% 2030:1,244 2013:0.2% 1998:NiÄźde 1992:0.3% 1971:1.5% 1967:2,784 1950:0.2% 1946:1,378 1935:MuÄźla 1929:0.4% 1925:4,486 1908:2.1% 1904:8,253 1896:5,312 1885:0.3% 1881:2,545 1864:0.3% 1860:1,619 1843:0.2% 1822:0.2% 1818:2,787 1807:Konya 1801:0.2% 1797:1,843 1780:0.2% 1765:Kilis 1759:0.2% 1738:0.1% 1717:0.2% 1696:0.2% 1692:1,479 1675:0.3% 1654:0.3% 1633:0.2% 1612:0.2% 1591:0.2% 1587:1,531 1570:0.1% 1566:4,725 1555:Izmir 1549:0.1% 1528:0.3% 1507:0.2% 1492:IÄźdır 1486:0.2% 1482:1,511 1471:Hatay 1465:0.6% 1444:0.3% 1423:0.3% 1402:0.9% 1398:8,703 1381:0.1% 1360:0.2% 1339:0.1% 1318:1.5% 1314:5,197 1297:0.2% 1276:0.1% 1261:DĂĽzce 1255:4.3% 1232:0.3% 1228:1,714 1211:0.2% 1196:Çorum 1190:0.2% 1169:0.2% 1148:0.1% 1144:4,426 1133:Bursa 1127:0.3% 1106:0.2% 1085:1.1% 1081:1,809 1073:1,709 1062:4.5% 1058:6,296 1050:5,424 1039:0.3% 1018:0.2% 997:5.6% 974:0.3% 953:0.2% 949:1,500 932:0.3% 928:1,795 917:Aydın 911:0.3% 890:0.4% 869:0.2% 865:3,131 848:0.1% 844:3,724 827:0.2% 806:0.3% 785:0.8% 781:1,731 764:0.2% 749:Afyon 743:1.3% 739:4,249 722:0.5% 718:6,992 710:3,118 705:Adana 541:Rank 432:Kurds 303:Roots 285:Sunni 121:Sunni 3772:(15) 3766:(20) 3760:(30) 3754:(50) 3748:(57) 3661:2020 3636:2020 3607:2024 3571:ISSN 3548:2023 3522:2015 3492:2023 3335:2020 3267:ISBN 3242:ISBN 3219:2020 3193:2020 3167:2022 3085:2023 3056:2023 2999:ISBN 2976:2020 2950:2020 2920:2020 2890:2020 2860:2020 2831:2020 2778:2023 2539:2024 2464:HĂĽdâ 2347:0.6% 2317:UĹźak 2219:1.3% 2196:0.9% 2061:Rize 2019:Ordu 1900:1.4% 1639:Kars 1247:3.4% 1091:Bolu 1077:1.1% 1054:4.2% 989:5.5% 770:AÄźrı 714:0.3% 696:2018 690:2015 621:2023 602:7th 587:2018 476:2023 434:and 256:The 3814:(1) 3808:(2) 3802:(2) 3796:(3) 3790:(4) 3784:(4) 3778:(4) 2483:or 2414:815 2393:443 2372:286 2338:Van 2328:604 2286:615 2265:615 2244:904 2177:532 2156:444 2093:856 2072:228 2009:443 1988:551 1956:MuĹź 1839:811 1776:177 1755:254 1734:358 1713:292 1671:727 1650:424 1629:356 1608:323 1524:710 1503:198 1461:792 1440:220 1419:802 1377:758 1356:833 1335:138 1293:607 1272:303 1207:620 1186:203 1165:699 1123:564 1102:374 1035:454 970:345 907:325 886:203 823:359 802:639 760:977 568:11 448:HDP 4273:: 3644:^ 3623:. 3597:. 3569:. 3565:. 3538:. 3508:. 3482:. 3462:. 3444:. 3419:. 3401:. 3377:. 3351:. 3325:. 3307:. 3289:. 3236:. 3183:. 3130:. 3105:. 3087:. 3076:. 3058:. 3046:. 3021:. 2993:. 2936:. 2906:. 2876:. 2851:. 2839:^ 2821:. 2797:. 2768:. 2764:. 2746:. 2720:. 2684:. 2666:. 2640:. 2613:. 2601:^ 2591:. 2573:. 2555:. 2307:57 1014:77 646:4 612:– 578:– 547:± 544:# 538:% 535:# 418:: 409:: 382:: 372:: 323:: 315:: 294:. 276:: 272:, 264:: 4132:e 4125:t 4118:v 3694:e 3687:t 3680:v 3663:. 3638:. 3609:. 3583:. 3550:. 3524:. 3494:. 3430:. 3387:. 3362:. 3337:. 3275:. 3250:. 3221:. 3195:. 3169:. 3141:. 3116:. 3031:. 3007:. 2978:. 2952:. 2922:. 2892:. 2862:. 2833:. 2807:. 2780:. 2750:. 2731:. 2652:. 2625:. 2541:. 2487:. 2410:— 2407:— 2389:— 2386:— 2368:— 2365:— 2324:— 2321:— 2303:— 2300:— 2282:— 2279:— 2261:— 2258:— 2240:— 2237:— 2173:— 2170:— 2152:— 2149:— 2131:— 2128:— 2110:— 2107:— 2089:— 2086:— 2068:— 2065:— 2047:— 2044:— 2026:— 2023:— 2005:— 2002:— 1984:— 1981:— 1963:— 1960:— 1942:— 1939:— 1921:— 1918:— 1877:— 1874:— 1856:— 1853:— 1835:— 1832:— 1814:— 1811:— 1793:— 1790:— 1772:— 1769:— 1751:— 1748:— 1730:— 1727:— 1709:— 1706:— 1688:— 1685:— 1667:— 1664:— 1646:— 1643:— 1625:— 1622:— 1604:— 1601:— 1583:— 1580:— 1562:— 1559:— 1541:— 1538:— 1520:— 1517:— 1499:— 1496:— 1478:— 1475:— 1457:— 1454:— 1436:— 1433:— 1415:— 1412:— 1394:— 1391:— 1373:— 1370:— 1352:— 1349:— 1331:— 1328:— 1310:— 1307:— 1289:— 1286:— 1268:— 1265:— 1224:— 1221:— 1203:— 1200:— 1182:— 1179:— 1161:— 1158:— 1140:— 1137:— 1119:— 1116:— 1098:— 1095:— 1031:— 1028:— 1010:— 1007:— 966:— 963:— 945:— 942:— 924:— 921:— 903:— 900:— 882:— 879:— 861:— 858:— 840:— 837:— 819:— 816:— 798:— 795:— 777:— 774:— 756:— 753:— 735:— 732:— 377:, 260:(

Index


Leader
Zekeriya Yapıcıoğlu
Çankaya, Ankara
Kurdish Hezbollah
Ideology
Kurdish-Islamic synthesis
Sunni
Islamism
Kurdish nationalism
Kurdish
minority rights
Federalism
Sunni-Shia unity
Political position
Far-right
Grand National Assembly
Belde Municipalities
Municipal Assemblies
hudapar.org
Politics of Turkey
Political parties
Elections
Turkish
Kurdish
Kurdish
Sunni
Islamist
Turkey
Hizbullah

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