2130:
140:
2853:
2142:
541:
2865:
32:
2889:
781:
2877:
2154:
609:) in April 1982. He claimed that at the end of the 20th century the needs for geographical information would reach a scope without precedent in history and that, in order to address these needs, it was necessary to integrate in a new discipline both the traditional disciplines of land surveying and the new tools and techniques of data capture, manipulation, storage and diffusion.
798:(i.e. information that has a location). The location is the primary factor used to integrate a very wide range of data for spatial analysis and visualization. Geomatics engineers design, develop, and operate systems for collecting and analyzing spatial information about the land, the oceans, natural resources, and manmade features.
801:
Geomatics engineers apply engineering principles to spatial information and implement relational data structures involving measurement sciences, thus using geomatics and acting as spatial information engineers. Geomatics engineers manage local, regional, national and global spatial data
738:
was considered too specific to the preparation of marine charts, and failed to include the broader concept of positioning or measurements in all marine environments. The use of different data processing technologies in hydrography does not change the purpose of its research.
1495:
745:
can improve our understanding of the important relationship between location and health, and thus assist us in Public Health tasks like disease prevention, and also in better healthcare service planning.
753:
science" have re-titled themselves using the terms "geomatics" or "geomatics engineering", while others have switched to program titles such as "spatial information technology", and similar names.
1390:
2930:
563:". Under another definition, it consists of products, services and tools involved in the collection, integration and management of geographic (geospatial) data.
2780:
1571:
Lam, Steve Yau-Wah; Yip, Tsz Leung (February 2008). "The role of geomatics engineering in establishing the marine information system for maritime management".
586:
The term was proposed in French ("géomatique") at the end of the 1960s by scientist
Bernard Dubuisson to reflect at the time recent changes in the jobs of
1817:
499:
734:
covers the area associated with surveying work carried out on, above or below the surface of the sea or other areas of water. The older term of
665:
321:
2192:
489:
457:
1829:
2831:
677:
560:
1918:
1233:
669:
467:
802:
infrastructures. Geomatics engineering also involves aspects of
Computer Engineering, Software Engineering and Civil Engineering.
672:, and many other international authorities, although some (especially in the United States) have shown a preference for the term
726:
has been proposed as alternative comprehensive term; however, their popularity is, like geomatics, largely dependent on country.
605:
article, in 1981 and in a keynote address at the centennial congress of the
Canadian Institute of Surveying (now known as the
1790:
1754:
1719:
1696:
1633:
1319:
1193:
447:
1770:"Geomatics", sec. 1.3 in Mathias Lemmens (2011), Geo-information: Technologies, Applications and the Environment, Springer.
1649:
1520:
Hazelton, N W J (September 2005). "Surveying, Geomatics, and
Engineering: A 'Structure' for a Rapidly Evolving Profession".
1469:
1738:
1185:
571:
2606:
427:
96:
1859:
1849:
944:
228:
68:
595:
527:
115:
1210:"ACSG - Association canadienne des sciences géomatiques (Section Champlain) /// Des références utiles en géomatique"
2915:
2826:
2790:
2925:
2893:
606:
75:
2785:
2539:
2185:
1086:
756:
The rapid progress and increased visibility of geomatics since the 1990s has been made possible by advances in
723:
641:
313:
53:
1343:"Proposal of Redefinition of the Terms Geomatics and Geoinformatics on the Basis of Terminological Postulates"
687:, such as the above, appear to encompass the entire discipline relating to geographic information – including
2645:
980:
692:
625:
329:
1273:
Boehm, Richard G.; Mohan, Audrey (2010). "Geospatial
Technology: Curricular Keystone of Applied Geography".
2811:
2572:
1911:
82:
2230:
2215:
1005:
889:
835:
749:
A growing number of university departments which were once titled "surveying", "survey engineering" or "
2881:
1814:
49:
1110:
ISO/TR 19122:2004(en) Geographic information/Geomatics — Qualification and certification of personnel
64:
2687:
2178:
1728:
Yvan BĂ©dard, "Geomatics" in Karen Kemp (2008), Encyclopedia of
Geographic Information Science, Sage.
1074:
940:
857:
633:
292:
2158:
2052:
2047:
1680:
996:
831:
259:
206:
2795:
2760:
2702:
2225:
1904:
1040:
966:
397:
357:
42:
598:
memorandum dated 1 June 1971 instituting a "standing committee of geomatics" in the government.
2615:
2582:
2330:
2260:
377:
1729:
1111:
567:
was the widely used name for geomatic(s) engineering in the past. Geomatics was placed by the
2737:
2577:
2549:
2430:
2280:
1771:
1529:
992:
564:
520:
437:
187:
1764:
1309:
559:
concerned with the collection, distribution, storage, analysis, processing, presentation of
2755:
2727:
2628:
2564:
2464:
2335:
2325:
2295:
2265:
2235:
2220:
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1967:
1354:
851:
765:
700:
629:
337:
287:
213:
1826:
8:
2836:
2821:
2516:
2421:
2362:
2345:
2320:
2270:
909:
814:
795:
575:
556:
249:
197:
1496:"White Mountains Community College- Spatial Information Technology Transcript Checklist"
1358:
2920:
2857:
2717:
2667:
2506:
2377:
2340:
2315:
2305:
2300:
2285:
2275:
1984:
1946:
1941:
1598:
1059:
926:
Geomatics integrates science and technology from both new and traditional disciplines:
883:
169:
139:
89:
1881:
601:
The term was popularised in
English by French-Canadian surveyor Michel Paradis in his
2864:
2587:
2407:
2367:
1786:
1750:
1715:
1692:
1629:
1602:
1451:
1443:
1402:
1372:
1315:
1290:
1235:
Arrêté du 27 décembre 1994 relatif à la terminologie de la télédétection aérospatiale
1209:
1189:
269:
254:
2935:
2869:
2682:
2554:
2439:
2357:
2290:
2146:
2072:
2062:
1994:
1979:
1869:
Lemmer, the
Netherlands: Geodetical Information & Trading Centre ISSN 1566-9076
1621:
1588:
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1433:
1362:
1282:
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1025:
1001:
986:
874:
761:
513:
264:
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2443:
2350:
2252:
2067:
2037:
1853:
1833:
1821:
1780:
1744:
1046:
1035:
975:
868:
1763:"Geomatics", Chap. 1 in Mario A. Gomarasca (2009) Basics of Geomatics, Springer.
1533:
1122:
983:(GIS), spatial database management and geographic information technology (GeoIT)
2712:
2707:
2672:
2592:
2534:
2395:
2134:
2042:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1091:
1064:
1030:
1015:
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914:
862:
825:
769:
717:
696:
649:
617:
613:
591:
477:
244:
218:
20:
1625:
1584:
1422:"Health Geomatics: An Enabling Suite of Technologies in Health and Healthcare"
2909:
2677:
2640:
2469:
2416:
2057:
2019:
1776:
1711:
1447:
1406:
1376:
1294:
1020:
785:
1846:
1286:
1165:
1148:
2816:
2655:
2492:
2411:
2400:
2385:
2310:
1875:
1455:
1438:
1421:
894:
664:. The term was originally used in Canada but has since been adopted by the
202:
2745:
2697:
2692:
2633:
2623:
2435:
2425:
2108:
1972:
1962:
1807:
1367:
1342:
971:
956:
935:
899:
750:
735:
712:
704:
621:
159:
2750:
2500:
2478:
2453:
2448:
2103:
1999:
1593:
961:
820:
653:
552:
540:
2722:
2524:
2487:
2483:
2201:
2093:
989:, spatial data mining and knowledge discovery, and spatial statistics
953:(including land, cadastral, aerial, mining and engineering surveying)
950:
708:
657:
587:
238:
1864:
1254:
Paradis, Michel (September 1981). "De l'arpentage à la géomatique".
31:
2496:
2170:
1050:
757:
707:–, the term is almost exclusively restricted to the perspective of
417:
234:
223:
1470:"Geomatics engineering & geographic information systems (GIS)"
2660:
2529:
2473:
2457:
2390:
2113:
2098:
1927:
1839:
1301:
930:
688:
637:
297:
154:
131:
1890:
794:
is a rapidly developing engineering discipline which focuses on
780:
1885:
1733:
Yvan BĂ©dard (2007), "Geomatics": 26 years of history already!,
1689:
Geomatic
Methods for the Analysis of Data in the Earth Sciences
1420:
Kamel Boulos, M. N; Roudsari, A. V; Carson, E. R (2001-06-01).
645:
568:
407:
367:
305:
1069:
904:
845:
192:
1878: : Association de géometres pour aide au développement.
1548:"Department of Geomatics Engineering | Kathmandu University"
2077:
1687:
Dermanis, Athanasios; Grün, Armin; Sansò, Fernando (2000).
494:
387:
1896:
1782:
Geomatics
Engineering: A Practical Guide to Project Design
1419:
1547:
1311:
Geospatial Technology and the Role of Location in Science
1266:
839:
661:
1149:"What is Technical Geography – a letter from the editor"
1314:. GeoJournal Library. Springer Netherlands. p. 1.
1307:
544:
A surveyor's shed showing equipment used for geomatics
1616:
Ghosh, Jayanta Kumar; da Silva, Irineu, eds. (2020).
1474:
University of Colorado Denver- College of Engineering
1620:. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Vol. 33.
1275:
International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research
612:
Geomatics includes the tools and techniques used in
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1893:at National Technical University of Athens (MEng)
1686:
1308:Scholten, H.J.; Velde, R.; van Manen, N. (2009).
676:, which may be defined as synonym of "geospatial
2907:
2931:Geographic data and information fields of study
1391:"Invited reply: Hydrography or hydrogeomatics?"
768:, as well as by airborne and space observation
1618:Applications of Geomatics in Civil Engineering
1347:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
666:International Organization for Standardization
2781:Geographic data and information organizations
2186:
1912:
1615:
521:
1810:at Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences
2193:
2179:
1919:
1905:
1847:Northwest Territories Centre for Geomatics
1272:
528:
514:
495:Spatial Reference System Identifier (SRID)
490:International Terrestrial Reference System
2832:National Council for Geographic Education
1891:School of Rural and Surveying Engineering
1742:
1592:
1437:
1366:
1164:
678:information and communications technology
561:geographic data or geographic information
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1705:
1519:
1340:
854:for disaster risk reduction and response
779:
775:
670:Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
581:
539:
1253:
2908:
1570:
1522:Surveying and Land Information Science
1184:(1 ed.). Oxford, United Kingdom:
2174:
1900:
1775:
1146:
1140:
1127:Applied Geomatics Research Laboratory
921:
2876:
2200:
2153:
1179:
1173:
572:Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
2888:
1552:Department of Geomatics Engineering
630:global navigation satellite systems
594:. The term was first employed in a
500:Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
462:European Terrestrial Ref. Sys. 1989
13:
1860:Environment Agency Geomatics Group
1670:
945:global navigation satellite system
372:Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936
338:Discrete Global Grid and Geocoding
229:Horizontal position representation
14:
2947:
1800:
1426:Journal of Biomedical Informatics
2887:
2875:
2863:
2852:
2851:
2827:International Geography Olympiad
2152:
2141:
2140:
2128:
1827:Bachelor of Science in Geomatics
1573:Maritime Policy & Management
288:Global Nav. Sat. Systems (GNSSs)
138:
30:
1806:International Master's Program
1642:
1609:
1564:
1540:
1513:
1488:
1476:. University of Colorado Denver
1462:
1413:
1383:
1334:
805:
715:toward geographic information.
607:Canadian Institute of Geomatics
603:The little Geodesist that could
596:French Ministry of Public Works
452:N. American Vertical Datum 1988
41:needs additional citations for
2540:Geographic information science
1341:Krawczyk, Artur (2022-11-09).
1247:
1226:
1202:
1115:
1104:
1087:Geographic Information Science
981:Geographic information systems
724:Geographic information science
693:geographic information systems
626:geographic information systems
482:Internet link to a point 2010
412:Geodetic Reference System 1980
330:Quasi-Zenith Sat. Sys. (QZSS)
1:
2646:Geographic information system
1097:
683:Although many definitions of
660:, and related forms of earth
472:Chinese obfuscated datum 2002
2573:Environmental social science
1842:at the University of Florida
1836:at Nicholls State University
1743:Gomarasca, Mario A. (2009).
1214:acsg-champlain.scg.ulaval.ca
810:Application areas include:
555:series of standards as the "
422:Geographic point coord. 1983
7:
2073:Precession of the equinoxes
1926:
1706:Kavanagh, Barry F. (2003).
1080:
1006:Visual communication design
890:Urban and regional planning
848:zone management and mapping
382:Systema Koordinat 1942 goda
10:
2952:
1401:: 34–37. 1 December 2003.
877:monitoring and development
442:World Geodetic System 1984
18:
16:Geographic data discipline
2847:
2804:
2773:
2736:
2688:Global Positioning System
2614:
2605:
2563:
2515:
2376:
2251:
2244:
2211:
2122:
2086:
2028:
1955:
1934:
1876:Géomètres sans Frontières
1626:10.1007/978-981-13-7067-0
1585:10.1080/03088830701848896
1075:Digital terrain modelling
1012:and multimedia technology
941:Global positioning system
917:/Environmental Monitoring
832:Archaeological excavation
432:North American Datum 1983
402:South American Datum 1969
1681:Natural Resources Canada
1654:engineering.ucdenver.edu
1056:Applications programming
1041:Land information systems
997:scientific visualization
293:Global Pos. System (GPS)
260:Spatial reference system
19:Not to be confused with
2916:Geographical technology
2796:National mapping agency
2761:Survey (human research)
2703:Participant observation
1287:10.4018/jagr.2010071602
1166:10.21163/GT_2016.111.01
1004:, Geovisual Analytics,
967:Location-based services
2926:Science and technology
2786:Geographical societies
2583:Landscape architecture
1691:. New York: Springer.
1439:10.1006/jbin.2001.1015
880:Seismic Interpretation
788:
545:
2578:Environmental studies
2550:Statistical geography
2431:Environmental science
2053:Earth's gravity field
2048:Earth's energy budget
1147:Haidu, Ionel (2016).
993:Computer-aided design
792:Geomatics engineering
783:
776:Geomatics engineering
730:The related field of
674:geospatial technology
582:History and etymology
565:Surveying engineering
543:
188:Geographical distance
2791:Geoscience societies
2756:Interview (research)
2728:Land change modeling
2629:Computer cartography
2607:Techniques and tools
2465:Earth system science
1968:Computer cartography
1409:– via GITC BV.
1368:10.3390/ijgi11110557
1256:Le Géomètre Canadien
1180:Sala, Maria (2009).
852:Disaster informatics
815:Aeromagnetic surveys
766:software engineering
701:satellite navigation
574:under the branch of
362:Sea Level Datum 1929
214:Geodetic coordinates
50:improve this article
2837:Spatial citizenship
2822:Geographers on Film
2812:Geography education
2422:Atmospheric science
2087:Related disciplines
1746:Basics of Geomatics
1395:Hydro International
1359:2022IJGI...11..557K
1153:Geographia Technica
1053:, real property law
910:Resource Management
796:spatial information
576:technical geography
392:European Datum 1950
350:Standards (history)
250:Reference ellipsoid
198:Figure of the Earth
2718:Statistical survey
2668:Geologic modelling
2507:Quaternary science
2135:Geodesy portal
1985:Geodetic astronomy
1852:2020-01-28 at the
1832:2016-07-28 at the
1820:2021-11-23 at the
1650:"Marshall, Wesley"
1182:Geography Volume I
1060:Project management
922:Areas of knowledge
789:
551:is defined in the
546:
270:Vertical positions
2903:
2902:
2769:
2768:
2601:
2600:
2588:Landscape ecology
2408:Coastal geography
2168:
2167:
1866:GIM International
1840:Geomatics program
1815:Geomatics Program
1792:978-1-439-89511-5
1756:978-1-402-09014-1
1737:, 61(3):269–272.
1721:978-0-130-32289-0
1698:978-3-540-67476-4
1635:978-981-13-7066-3
1321:978-90-481-2620-0
1195:978-1-84826-960-6
784:Surveyor using a
538:
537:
486:
485:
265:Spatial relations
255:Satellite geodesy
210:
126:
125:
118:
100:
2943:
2891:
2890:
2879:
2878:
2867:
2855:
2854:
2683:Geovisualization
2612:
2611:
2555:Spatial analysis
2440:Paleoclimatology
2249:
2248:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2171:
2156:
2155:
2144:
2143:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2063:Gravity of Earth
1995:Gravity of Earth
1921:
1914:
1907:
1898:
1897:
1874:
1796:
1760:
1725:
1702:
1677:Geomatics Canada
1664:
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1177:
1171:
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1168:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1119:
1113:
1108:
1026:Image processing
1002:Geovisualization
987:Spatial analysis
875:Natural resource
762:computer science
743:Health geomatics
592:photogrammetrist
530:
523:
516:
354:
353:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
241:
200:
142:
128:
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58:
34:
26:
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2906:
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2904:
2899:
2843:
2800:
2765:
2732:
2651:Distributed GIS
2597:
2559:
2511:
2444:Palaeogeography
2372:
2240:
2207:
2199:
2169:
2164:
2129:
2127:
2118:
2082:
2068:Plate tectonics
2043:Coriolis effect
2038:Chandler wobble
2030:
2024:
1951:
1930:
1925:
1872:
1854:Wayback Machine
1834:Wayback Machine
1822:Wayback Machine
1803:
1793:
1757:
1722:
1699:
1673:
1671:Further reading
1668:
1667:
1658:
1656:
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1129:
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1120:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1083:
1047:Land management
1036:Computer vision
976:digital mapping
924:
869:Land management
858:The environment
808:
778:
584:
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2758:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2713:Remote sensing
2710:
2708:Photogrammetry
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2673:Geomathematics
2670:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2643:
2638:
2637:
2636:
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67: –
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61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2892:
2880:
2868:
2856:
2817:Geo-literacy
2774:Institutions
2656:Internet GIS
2616:Quantitative
2544:
2493:Soil science
2412:Oceanography
2401:Zoogeography
2386:Biogeography
2261:Agricultural
2157:
2145:
2126:
1989:
1865:
1781:
1749:. Springer.
1745:
1734:
1707:
1688:
1676:
1657:. Retrieved
1653:
1644:
1617:
1611:
1579:(1): 53–60.
1576:
1572:
1566:
1555:. Retrieved
1551:
1542:
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1521:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1499:
1490:
1478:. Retrieved
1473:
1464:
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1415:
1398:
1394:
1385:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1325:. Retrieved
1310:
1303:
1281:(1): 26–39.
1278:
1274:
1268:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1239:, retrieved
1234:
1228:
1217:. Retrieved
1213:
1204:
1181:
1175:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1130:. Retrieved
1126:
1117:
1106:
925:
895:Oceanography
842:applications
809:
806:Applications
800:
791:
790:
755:
748:
742:
741:
731:
729:
722:
716:
684:
682:
673:
611:
602:
600:
585:
548:
547:
282:Technologies
237: /
164:
149:Fundamentals
112:
106:October 2021
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2894:WikiProject
2746:Ethnography
2738:Qualitative
2698:Map algebra
2693:Hydrography
2634:Web mapping
2624:Cartography
2436:Climatology
2426:Meteorology
2281:Development
2109:Mathematics
1973:Web mapping
1963:Cartography
1873:(in French)
1594:10397/27671
1353:(11): 557.
972:Cartography
957:Hydrography
936:Geodynamics
900:Meteorology
884:Subdivision
751:topographic
713:engineering
705:cartography
622:cartography
160:Geodynamics
65:"Geomatics"
2910:Categories
2751:Geopoetics
2565:Integrated
2501:Edaphology
2479:Glaciology
2454:Geophysics
2449:Geobiology
2336:Settlement
2326:Population
2296:Historical
2266:Behavioral
2226:Philosophy
2104:Geophysics
2000:Navigation
1947:Geodesists
1813:Namibia's
1659:2023-11-16
1557:2023-11-16
1505:October 3,
1480:October 3,
1327:2022-01-28
1241:2019-11-04
1219:2019-11-04
1123:"About Us"
1098:References
995:(CAD) and
962:Navigation
871:and reform
865:management
821:geophysics
760:hardware,
654:geophysics
557:discipline
553:ISO/TC 211
76:newspapers
2921:Geomatics
2805:Education
2723:Surveying
2545:Geomatics
2525:Geodesign
2517:Technical
2488:Limnology
2484:Hydrology
2363:Strategic
2346:Transport
2321:Political
2311:Marketing
2271:Cognitive
2202:Geography
2094:Astronomy
2058:Geodynamo
2031:phenomena
2029:Physical
1990:Geomatics
1956:Subfields
1882:Geomatics
1845:Canada's
1808:Geomatics
1735:Geomatica
1708:Geomatics
1603:154941027
1534:202972772
1500:PDFFiller
1448:1532-0464
1407:1385-4569
1377:2220-9964
1295:1947-9654
1262:(3): 262.
951:Surveying
943:(GPS) or
819:Airborne
709:surveying
685:geomatics
658:geography
549:Geomatics
239:Longitude
165:Geomatics
2858:Category
2497:Pedology
2378:Physical
2341:Regional
2331:Religion
2316:Military
2306:Language
2301:Internet
2286:Economic
2276:Cultural
2245:Branches
2216:Glossary
2147:Category
1935:Overview
1850:Archived
1830:Archived
1818:Archived
1779:(2016).
1679:Ottawa:
1530:ProQuest
1456:11723701
1188:UNESCO.
1081:See also
1051:cadastre
886:planning
828:services
758:computer
588:surveyor
418:ISO 6709
316:(Europe)
314:Galileo
300:(Russia)
298:GLONASS
235:Latitude
224:Geodesic
182:Concepts
2936:Geodesy
2882:Commons
2661:Web GIS
2530:Geodesy
2474:Geology
2458:Geodesy
2391:Ecology
2368:Tourism
2236:Outline
2221:History
2159:Commons
2114:Physics
2099:Geology
1942:History
1928:Geodesy
1355:Bibcode
1159:: 1–5.
1132:2 April
931:Geodesy
846:Coastal
689:geodesy
662:mapping
642:Galileo
638:GLONASS
628:(GIS),
478:Geo URI
448:NAVD 88
358:NGVD 29
332:(Japan)
324:(India)
308:(China)
170:History
155:Geodesy
132:Geodesy
90:scholar
2870:Portal
2358:Social
2291:Health
2205:topics
1886:Curlie
1789:
1753:
1718:
1695:
1632:
1601:
1532:
1454:
1446:
1405:
1375:
1318:
1293:
1192:
947:(GNSS)
836:survey
764:, and
703:, and
668:, the
646:BeiDou
569:UNESCO
468:GCJ-02
458:ETRS89
438:WGS 84
428:NAD 83
408:GRS 80
368:OSGB36
322:NAVIC
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