709:
318:
3435:
1356:
25:
167:
sought a haven from the dead securities market. Growing gold exports compensated somewhat for the loss of other trade revenue. However, like the situation with the Boers, the
National party lost support as the weak economy forced the gold corporations to replace white labourers with lower-paid
133:, as it did on most nations at the time. As world trade slumped, demand for South African agricultural and mineral exports fell drastically. It is believed that the social discomfort caused by the depression was a contributing factor in the 1933 split between the "gesuiwerde" (
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4596:
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537:
2022:
635:
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1313:
156:
on their over-capitalized farms. Thus, the
National Party found itself losing favour with one of its largest constituencies—conservative, rural Boers.
2811:
4571:
1318:
4561:
2269:
1973:
4566:
3414:
3348:
279:
42:
3836:
3696:
3421:
956:
2916:
2189:
1980:
1385:
851:
3665:
1687:
3230:
3209:
3070:
1987:
895:
89:
2832:
2182:
999:
628:
61:
688:
4079:
3704:
2748:
2664:
2119:
2098:
940:
720:
152:
farmers. For example, the price of wool fell 75% between 1925 and 1933. A large portion of the agricultural industry were unable to repay
3202:
2068:
2029:
68:
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4386:
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807:
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75:
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1678:
989:
815:
585:
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4002:
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3610:
3286:
3251:
2769:
1966:
1111:
762:
479:
421:
216:
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3615:
3160:
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1821:
1116:
272:
57:
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889:
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368:
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190:
was successful in 1933 partly because Smuts presented the public with a mock budget showing how South Africa's economic
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1360:
1343:
1036:
907:
563:
108:
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1994:
1908:
1051:
883:
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265:
211:
163:
mining industry—one of the largest and most advanced at the time—as the price of gold rose rapidly as
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2776:
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2001:
1945:
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663:
4222:
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2874:
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782:
46:
82:
4250:
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1929:
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138:
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602:
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202:, thus making exports more attractive, and creating a scenario in which undue taxation could be removed.
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2008:
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1323:
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288:
179:, amongst other things. This "unfair" taxation led to further dislike of the ruling government.
134:
35:
673:
4265:
4195:
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1213:
340:
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8:
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148:
The sudden lack of demand destroyed prices on commodities that were profitable to many
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The
National Party-led government staved off bankruptcy by raising taxes on imports,
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873:
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187:
237:"Vigario Seminars: The Fall of the Greatest Monetary "Tower of Babel", part 3"
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24:
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1608:
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191:
176:
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1411:
172:
1624:
160:
16:
Severe economic depression that took place in South Africa
159:
South Africa was saved from a complete collapse by the
1400:
141:
and the
National Party's subsequent fusion with the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
127:had a pronounced economic and political effect on
4616:
957:People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty
137:) and "smelter" (fusionist) factions within the
2190:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
852:Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
3681:
3465:
1386:
629:
273:
643:
896:South African Liberal Students' Association
287:
3688:
3674:
3472:
3458:
1393:
1379:
636:
622:
280:
266:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2263:Reconstruction and Development Programme
1859:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
4617:
2340:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
480:Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment
217:Great Depression in the United Kingdom
3669:
3453:
1374:
617:
261:
3479:
890:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2270:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
1916:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
978:Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign
13:
3992:British credit crisis of 1772–1773
913:Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
858:Congress of South African Students
707:
316:
58:"Great Depression in South Africa"
14:
4646:
3705:Commonwealth of Nations countries
3422:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3057:South African Party (Cape Colony)
182:The coalition government between
4635:Economic history of South Africa
3434:
3433:
1355:
1354:
1148:"Dubul' ibhunu" (Shoot the Boer)
884:Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
212:Economic history of South Africa
194:could be lifted by floating the
23:
3701:recessions in the United States
3071:South African Party (1977–1980)
3064:South African Party (1911–1934)
2980:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
2777:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
902:South African Students Congress
591:National Budget of South Africa
34:needs additional citations for
2389:2019 service delivery protests
2375:#FeesMustFall student protests
2120:1983 constitutional referendum
816:South Africa political parties
229:
1:
2847:Johannesburg Reform Committee
2076:Israel–South Africa Agreement
1469:
1454:
1431:
1424:
1052:(Don't) touch me on my studio
908:South African Wine Initiative
222:
4630:20th century in South Africa
2502:Black Consciousness Movement
2256:Government of National Unity
1000:Unemployed Peoples' Movement
846:Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
485:Qualifying Small Enterprises
7:
4447:1997 Asian financial crisis
4080:Civil War-era United States
2213:Saint James Church massacre
2099:Weapons of mass destruction
1228:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1142:No Land! No House! No Vote!
205:
10:
4651:
4223:Post–World War I recession
4043:Post-Napoleonic Depression
1953:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
1831:South West Africa campaign
1730:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
1695:French Huguenot settlement
497:Exempted Micro Enterprises
475:Black Economic Empowerment
4461:
4397:
4342:
4296:
4211:
4133:2nd Industrial Revolution
4126:
4073:
4066:(1836–1838 and 1839–1843)
3982:1st Industrial Revolution
3980:
3949:
3750:Price-and-wage stickiness
3711:
3645:
3624:
3533:
3500:Wall Street Crash of 1929
3487:
3431:
3408:African National Congress
3397:
3303:
3136:
2868:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
2591:
2582:
2440:
2236:
2206:1992 apartheid referendum
1875:
1820:
1739:
1677:
1650:
1643:
1409:
1352:
1241:
1168:
1126:
1025:
1008:
995:Treatment Action Campaign
973:Landless Peoples Movement
941:South Africa trade unions
926:
823:
806:
730:
719:
705:
651:
551:
505:
465:
430:
377:
361:
328:
314:
295:
198:and removing it from the
4414:1990s United States boom
4202:Financial crisis of 1914
2861:Labour Party (1969–1994)
2854:Labour Party (1910–1958)
2410:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
2368:#RhodesMustFall protests
1967:1960 republic referendum
1314:Political assassinations
990:Social Justice Coalition
952:Mandela Park Backyarders
645:Politics of South Africa
4229:Depression of 1920–1921
4161:Depression of 1882–1885
4075:Early Victorian Britain
3810:Real and nominal values
3505:Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act
3306:terrorist organisations
2396:2019 Johannesburg riots
2009:Constructive engagement
1974:International isolation
1792:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1154:One Settler, One Bullet
586:State-owned enterprises
445:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
289:Economy of South Africa
4334:Recession of 1969–1970
4329:Recession of 1960–1961
4288:Recession of 1937–1938
3520:Recession of 1937–1938
2319:Attack on Kennedy Road
1930:Congress of the People
1521:South African Republic
1112:Anti-Chinese sentiment
1097:White monopoly capital
963:Poor People's Alliance
713:
322:
4452:Early 2000s recession
4419:Early 1990s recession
4371:Early 1980s recession
3951:Commercial revolution
3849:Nominal interest rate
2889:Natal Indian Congress
2609:Afrikaner Broederbond
2463:Afrikaner nationalism
2249:1994 general election
2220:Bophuthatswana crisis
2113:Church Street bombing
1893:Apartheid legislation
1886:1948 general election
1806:South Africa Act 1909
1601:Union of South Africa
1421:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
1401:Political history of
1299:Legacies of apartheid
1160:"Each One, Teach One"
1117:Anti-Indian sentiment
1062:Proudly South African
968:Abahlali baseMjondolo
743:Afrikaner nationalism
711:
320:
4018:Copper Panic of 1789
2523:Greater South Africa
2361:2014 platinum strike
2227:Shell House massacre
2155:Transkei coup d'état
1960:Sharpeville massacre
1723:Battle of Blaauwberg
1716:Battle of Muizenberg
1668:Battle of Salt River
1451:Mthethwa Paramountcy
1319:Political repression
1214:Long Walk to Freedom
712:Flag of South Africa
533:Consumer price index
321:Flag of South Africa
43:improve this article
4354:1973–1975 recession
4298:Post–WWII expansion
3972:Great Frost of 1709
3800:Neutrality of money
3781:Classical dichotomy
3697:Economic expansions
3415:Democratic Alliance
2592:Civic and political
2456:Afrikaner Calvinism
2449:African nationalism
2298:African Renaissance
1988:UNSC Resolution 591
1909:Internal resistance
1810:National Convention
1778:Transvaal Civil War
1702:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
1585:Orange River Colony
1309:Phala Phala robbery
1207:I Write What I Like
1032:African Renaissance
758:Black consciousness
738:African nationalism
369:Automotive industry
196:South African pound
143:South African Party
4536:COVID-19 recession
4196:Panic of 1910–1911
4028:Panic of 1796–1797
3854:Real interest rate
3822:Economic expansion
2162:Ciskei coup d'état
1981:UN Resolution 1761
1946:Women's March 1956
1799:South African Wars
1785:Mineral Revolution
714:
523:South African rand
467:Affirmative action
440:Mineral Revolution
412:Telecommunications
323:
4612:
4611:
4323:Recession of 1958
4317:Recession of 1953
4311:Recession of 1949
4008:Thirteen Colonies
3815:Velocity of money
3745:Paradox of thrift
3663:
3662:
3447:
3446:
3400:political parties
3393:
3392:
3370:Orde van die Dood
2987:Progressive Party
2693:Congress Alliance
2509:Cape Independence
2441:Political culture
2436:
2435:
2403:COVID-19 pandemic
2333:Marikana massacre
2169:Venda coup d'état
1923:Defiance Campaign
1513:Orange Free State
1443:Dutch Cape Colony
1368:
1367:
1259:Cape Independence
1237:
1236:
1179:African Communist
1135:Amandla Ngawethu!
1037:Alternative media
1026:Political culture
1018:South African law
922:
921:
808:Political parties
611:
610:
513:National Treasury
329:Natural resources
119:
118:
111:
93:
4642:
4625:Great Depression
4404:Great Regression
4399:Great Moderation
4245:Great Depression
4234:Roaring Twenties
3755:Underconsumption
3725:Effective demand
3716:Aggregate demand
3690:
3683:
3676:
3667:
3666:
3515:Effect in cities
3481:Great Depression
3474:
3467:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3437:
3436:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3304:Paramilitary and
3296:
3294:Umkosi Wezintaba
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3139:social movements
3137:Trade unions and
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2658:Boerestaat Party
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2589:
2588:
2575:
2566:
2557:
2548:
2541:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2488:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2429:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2148:Dakar Conference
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2078:
2071:
2069:Israeli alliance
2064:
2057:
2050:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2023:Sporting boycott
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1995:Academic boycott
1990:
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1852:Great Depression
1847:
1840:
1838:Maritz rebellion
1833:
1813:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1688:Dutch settlement
1670:
1663:
1661:Bantu migrations
1648:
1647:
1636:
1628:
1620:
1612:
1604:
1596:
1593:Transvaal Colony
1588:
1580:
1572:
1564:
1561:Nieuwe Republiek
1556:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1508:
1500:
1497:Natalia Republic
1492:
1484:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1466:Ndwandwe Kingdom
1461:
1459:
1456:
1446:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1358:
1357:
1294:Land occupations
1289:Labour brokering
1221:Molotov Cocktail
1124:
1123:
985:Reclaim the City
933:Social movements
864:Earthlife Africa
763:Environmentalism
728:
727:
638:
631:
624:
615:
614:
574:Traded companies
538:Provinces by HDI
452:Great Depression
432:Economic history
282:
275:
268:
259:
258:
252:
251:
249:
248:
239:. Archived from
233:
124:Great Depression
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4473:Great Recession
4465:
4463:Information Age
4457:
4406:
4402:
4393:
4346:
4344:Great Inflation
4338:
4300:
4292:
4215:
4213:Interwar period
4207:
4143:Long Depression
4135:
4131:
4122:
4082:
4078:
4069:
3984:
3976:
3953:
3945:
3910:U.S. recessions
3905:U.K. recessions
3837:U.S. expansions
3707:
3694:
3664:
3659:
3641:
3620:
3529:
3483:
3478:
3448:
3443:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2971:
2964:
2957:
2950:
2943:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2805:HNP (Herstigte)
2803:
2798:HNP (Herenigde)
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2616:Afrikaner Party
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2584:
2578:
2569:
2560:
2551:
2544:
2535:
2530:Honorary whites
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2491:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2432:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2291:Soweto bombings
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2239:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2092:Soweto Uprising
2090:
2083:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2016:Tar Baby Option
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:Freedom Charter
1935:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1816:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1639:
1631:
1623:
1615:
1607:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1537:Griqualand West
1535:
1529:Griqualand East
1527:
1519:
1511:
1503:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1472:
1464:
1457:
1449:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1419:
1405:
1399:
1369:
1364:
1348:
1329:Sexual violence
1249:Corrective rape
1233:
1170:
1164:
1122:
1102:Ungovernability
1057:Freedom Charter
1021:
1004:
947:Equal Education
931:
918:
827:
819:
802:
722:
715:
703:
647:
642:
612:
607:
547:
501:
461:
426:
373:
357:
336:Mining industry
324:
312:
291:
286:
256:
255:
246:
244:
235:
234:
230:
225:
208:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4648:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4605:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4592:United Kingdom
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4533:
4532:
4531:
4526:
4524:United Kingdom
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4469:
4467:
4466:(2007–present)
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4449:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4435:United Kingdom
4432:
4427:
4416:
4410:
4408:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4384:
4382:United Kingdom
4379:
4368:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4359:United Kingdom
4350:
4348:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4320:
4314:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4290:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4276:United Kingdom
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4219:
4217:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4178:
4172:
4166:
4163:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4149:United Kingdom
4139:
4137:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4105:
4099:
4096:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4049:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4025:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3988:
3986:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3957:
3955:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3943:
3942:
3941:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3856:
3851:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3819:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3764:
3762:Business cycle
3759:
3758:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3740:Overproduction
3737:
3732:
3727:
3712:
3709:
3708:
3693:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3670:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3611:United Kingdom
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3477:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3454:
3445:
3444:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3403:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3363:Ossewabrandwag
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3309:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3142:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3106:Unionist Party
3102:
3095:
3088:
3085:Torch Commando
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2959:Orde Boerevolk
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2899:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2735:DP (1989–2000)
2731:
2728:DP (1973–1977)
2724:
2721:Dominion Party
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2602:Afrikaner Bond
2597:
2595:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2567:
2558:
2549:
2542:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2516:Day of the Vow
2512:
2505:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2284:Floor crossing
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2199:Bisho massacre
2195:
2194:
2193:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2141:Operation Vula
2137:
2134:Rubicon speech
2130:
2127:Langa massacre
2123:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1889:
1881:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1845:Rand Rebellion
1841:
1834:
1826:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1771:Boer Republics
1767:
1760:
1753:
1745:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1656:
1654:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1629:
1621:
1617:Bophuthatswana
1613:
1605:
1597:
1589:
1581:
1577:Klein Vrystaat
1573:
1565:
1557:
1549:
1541:
1533:
1525:
1517:
1509:
1501:
1493:
1485:
1477:
1462:
1447:
1439:
1416:
1414:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1375:
1366:
1365:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1174:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1150:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1128:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Tenderpreneurs
1074:
1069:
1067:Rainbow nation
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
981:
980:
975:
970:
960:
954:
949:
937:
935:
924:
923:
920:
919:
917:
916:
910:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
876:
874:Khanya College
871:
866:
861:
855:
849:
843:
838:
832:
830:
821:
820:
812:
810:
804:
803:
801:
800:
795:
790:
788:Pan-Africanism
785:
783:Libertarianism
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
734:
732:
725:
717:
716:
706:
704:
702:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
649:
648:
641:
640:
633:
626:
618:
609:
608:
606:
605:
600:
599:
598:
588:
583:
578:
577:
576:
566:
561:
555:
553:
549:
548:
546:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
509:
507:
506:Macroeconomics
503:
502:
500:
499:
494:
493:
492:
482:
477:
471:
469:
463:
462:
460:
459:
454:
449:
448:
447:
436:
434:
428:
427:
425:
424:
422:Power stations
419:
414:
409:
408:
407:
402:
392:
387:
381:
379:
375:
374:
372:
371:
365:
363:
359:
358:
356:
355:
350:
345:
344:
343:
332:
330:
326:
325:
315:
313:
311:
310:
305:
299:
297:
293:
292:
285:
284:
277:
270:
262:
254:
253:
227:
226:
224:
221:
220:
219:
214:
207:
204:
188:J.B.M. Hertzog
139:National Party
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4647:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4597:United States
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4538:
4537:
4534:
4530:
4529:United States
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4460:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4440:United States
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4400:
4396:
4388:
4387:United States
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4364:United States
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4289:
4286:
4282:
4281:United States
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4247:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4190:Panic of 1907
4188:
4185:
4184:Panic of 1901
4182:
4179:
4176:
4175:Panic of 1893
4173:
4170:
4169:Baring crisis
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4155:
4154:United States
4152:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4129:
4125:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4111:Panic of 1866
4109:
4106:
4103:
4102:Panic of 1857
4100:
4097:
4094:
4093:Panic of 1847
4091:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4081:
4076:
4072:
4065:
4064:Panic of 1837
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4052:Panic of 1825
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4022:Panic of 1792
4019:
4016:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3967:Slump of 1706
3965:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3935:
3932:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3875:Balance sheet
3873:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3844:Interest rate
3842:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3772:
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2103:
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2085:Mafeje affair
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2055:Durban Moment
2052:
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2048:Rivonia Trial
2045:
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2031:
2027:
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2024:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
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2002:Disinvestment
1999:
1996:
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1757:1820 Settlers
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1092:UnFreedom Day
1090:
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879:Koeberg Alert
877:
875:
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870:
867:
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859:
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853:
850:
847:
844:
842:
841:Afrikanerbond
839:
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834:
833:
831:
829:
828:organisations
822:
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817:
811:
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799:
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793:Non-racialism
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718:
710:
700:
697:
695:
694:Northern Cape
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
674:KwaZulu-Natal
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
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656:
654:
650:
646:
639:
634:
632:
627:
625:
620:
619:
616:
604:
601:
597:
596:National debt
594:
593:
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584:
582:
579:
575:
572:
571:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
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556:
554:
550:
544:
543:Foreign trade
541:
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531:
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519:
516:
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511:
510:
508:
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495:
491:
488:
487:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
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472:
470:
468:
464:
458:
457:Disinvestment
455:
453:
450:
446:
443:
442:
441:
438:
437:
435:
433:
429:
423:
420:
418:
417:Nuclear power
415:
413:
410:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
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306:
304:
301:
300:
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290:
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278:
276:
271:
269:
264:
263:
260:
243:on 2008-05-29
242:
238:
232:
228:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
203:
201:
200:Gold standard
197:
193:
189:
185:
180:
178:
174:
169:
166:
162:
157:
155:
151:
146:
144:
140:
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113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
4514:South Africa
4271:South Africa
4270:
4117:Black Friday
3934:Unemployment
3791:Money supply
3786:Disinflation
3730:General glut
3606:South Africa
3605:
3438:
3398:Histories of
3099:United Party
3008:Reform Party
2945:Orangia Unie
2570:
2561:
2554:Swart gevaar
2552:
2536:
2492:
2483:
2424:
2326:Blikkiesdorp
1851:
1652:Pre-colonial
1505:Natal Colony
1489:Zulu Kingdom
1403:South Africa
1359:
1279:Gupta family
1274:Farm attacks
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1015:
938:
928:Trade unions
854:(CONTRALESA)
813:
699:Western Cape
659:Eastern Cape
603:Trade unions
528:Reserve Bank
451:
405:LGBT tourism
303:Western Cape
245:. Retrieved
241:the original
231:
181:
170:
158:
147:
130:South Africa
128:
122:
120:
105:
99:January 2008
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
4582:New Zealand
4540:2020–2022;
4504:New Zealand
4477:2007–2009;
4423:1990–1991;
4407:(1982–2007)
4375:1980–1982;
4347:(1973–1982)
4325:(1957–1958)
4319:(1953–1954)
4313:(1948–1949)
4301:(1945–1973)
4266:New Zealand
4249:1929–1939;
4225:(1918–1919)
4216:(1918–1939)
4198:(1910–1912)
4192:(1907–1908)
4186:(1902–1904)
4177:(1893–1897)
4171:(1890–1891)
4147:1873–1879;
4136:(1870–1914)
4119:(1869–1870)
4113:(1865–1867)
4104:(1857–1858)
4095:(1847–1848)
4083:(1840–1870)
4054:(1825–1826)
4045:(1815–1821)
4030:(1796–1799)
4024:(1789–1793)
3996:1772–1774;
3985:(1760–1840)
3963:(1430–1490)
3961:Great Slump
3954:(1000–1760)
3900:Stagflation
3859:Yield curve
3805:Price level
3596:Netherlands
2538:Rooi gevaar
2417:2021 unrest
2347:Nkandlagate
2176:Third Force
2037:Rugby union
1635:(1981–1994)
1627:(1979–1994)
1619:(1977–1994)
1611:(1976–1994)
1603:(1910–1961)
1595:(1902–1910)
1587:(1902–1910)
1579:(1886–1891)
1571:(1885–1887)
1563:(1884–1888)
1555:(1882–1885)
1547:(1882–1883)
1539:(1870–1873)
1531:(1861–1879)
1523:(1856–1902)
1515:(1854–1902)
1507:(1843–1910)
1499:(1839–1843)
1491:(1816–1897)
1483:(1795–1910)
1481:Cape Colony
1473: 1780
1458: 1780
1445:(1652–1806)
1435: 1220
1428: 1075
1344:Third Force
1334:Shack fires
1171:periodicals
652:By province
569:JSE Limited
348:Agriculture
296:By province
4619:Categories
4547:Bangladesh
4484:Bangladesh
4128:Gilded Age
3880:Depression
3832:Stagnation
3632:Bonus Army
3534:By country
3349:Greyshirts
3113:Volksparty
2651:Black Sash
2312:Xenophobia
2305:Travelgate
2062:Border War
1866:Bantustans
1764:Great Trek
1709:Xhosa Wars
1569:Upingtonia
1553:Stellaland
1107:Xenophobia
1047:Corruption
798:Trotskyism
778:Liberalism
768:Federalism
731:Ideologies
689:North West
684:Mpumalanga
664:Free State
581:Krugerrand
559:Corruption
400:Ecotourism
247:2008-01-29
223:References
69:newspapers
4587:Singapore
4542:Australia
4519:Sri Lanka
4479:Australia
4425:Australia
4251:Australia
4241:1926–1927
4238:1923–1924
4204:(1913–14)
4180:1899–1900
4036:1807–1810
4033:1802–1804
4014:1785–1788
3939:Sahm rule
3870:Recession
3771:Inflation
3767:Deflation
3546:Australia
3541:Argentina
3510:Dust Bowl
2572:Volkstaat
2563:Uitlander
2494:Boerehaat
2470:Anarchism
2277:Arms Deal
2240:apartheid
1900:Pass laws
1877:Apartheid
1822:1910–1948
1741:1815–1910
1679:1652–1815
1339:Terrorism
1269:e-tolling
1264:Elections
1193:ANC Today
1169:Books and
1082:Toyi-toyi
869:Keep Left
836:AfriForum
826:political
748:Anarchism
723:movements
721:Political
564:Companies
490:Scorecard
184:Jan Smuts
165:investors
154:mortgages
150:Afrikaner
4572:Malaysia
4557:Botswana
4509:Pakistan
4499:Malaysia
4003:Scotland
3863:Inverted
3827:Recovery
3650:Category
3637:New Deal
3525:Timeline
3440:Category
3342:Boeremag
2840:Jeugkrag
2791:Het Volk
2485:Baasskap
2427:incident
2030:Olympics
1609:Transkei
1412:polities
1410:Defunct
1361:Category
1324:Protests
1284:HIV/AIDS
1072:Renaming
959:(PASSOP)
773:Feminism
753:Anti-war
518:Taxation
390:Gambling
378:Services
362:Industry
206:See also
168:blacks.
135:purified
4577:Namibia
4165:1887–88
4107:1860–61
4098:1853–54
4089:1845–46
4060:1833–34
4057:1828–29
4048:1822–23
3998:England
3890:Rolling
3776:Chronic
3655:Commons
3601:Romania
3571:Germany
3245:SAAPAWU
2583:Defunct
2546:Slavery
1750:Mfecane
1304:Lindela
1186:Amandla
1127:Slogans
904:(SASCO)
898:(SALSA)
892:(PAGAD)
860:(COSAS)
679:Limpopo
669:Gauteng
395:Tourism
353:Whaling
308:Gauteng
192:malaise
177:postage
83:scholar
4602:Zambia
4562:Canada
4552:Belize
4489:Canada
4454:(2001)
4430:Canada
4377:Canada
4256:Canada
3927:Supply
3922:Demand
3895:Shapes
3885:Global
3795:demand
3720:Supply
3566:France
3556:Canada
3551:Brazil
3495:Causes
3488:Topics
3196:FOSATU
3050:SAYRCO
3022:SADECO
2938:Occupy
2477:Azania
2425:Lady R
2354:Racism
2183:CODESA
1644:Events
1633:Ciskei
1545:Goshen
1475:–1819)
1460:–1817)
1087:Ubuntu
1042:Azania
915:(ZACF)
886:(LGEP)
824:Other
173:petrol
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
4567:India
4494:India
4261:India
3917:Shock
3735:Model
3586:Japan
3581:Italy
3576:India
3561:Chile
3377:PAGAD
3273:SATUC
3266:SARHU
3252:SACTU
3231:NURHS
3189:FNETU
3175:CTSWU
3168:CNETU
3161:BLATU
3043:SAYCO
2931:NUSAS
2812:IDASA
2623:AITUP
2238:Post-
1625:Venda
1254:Crime
1242:Other
848:(AWB)
552:Misc.
385:Banks
90:JSTOR
76:books
4307:1945
4039:1812
3703:and
3699:and
3384:SANF
3314:APLA
3259:SAIF
3238:PAWE
3224:NEUM
3217:MUSA
3182:FCWU
3127:WOSA
3078:TNIP
3036:SASO
3029:SAIC
3015:SABP
2966:PAVN
2700:COSG
2679:CTEG
2672:CNIP
1200:Biko
1016:see
939:see
814:see
341:Coal
186:and
175:and
161:gold
121:The
62:news
3335:BBB
3328:AWB
3321:ARM
3287:UDF
3210:IWW
3203:ICU
3154:BCM
3147:APF
3092:UFP
2994:PRP
2973:PFP
2924:NRP
2917:NPP
2903:NNP
2896:NLP
2882:NCP
2833:ISL
2784:GNP
2756:ECC
2749:DSM
2742:DPP
2714:DLF
2686:COD
2665:CDA
2644:BPC
2637:AVF
2630:APO
1010:Law
930:and
45:by
4621::
3356:MK
2910:NP
2875:NA
2826:IP
2819:ID
2770:FD
2763:FA
2707:CP
1470:c.
1455:c.
1432:c.
1425:c.
145:.
4401:/
4130:/
4077:/
4020:/
3861:/
3793:/
3769:/
3718:/
3689:e
3682:t
3675:v
3473:e
3466:t
3459:v
1812:)
1808:(
1468:(
1453:(
1437:)
1430:–
1423:(
1394:e
1387:t
1380:v
1156:"
1152:"
1144:"
1140:"
1137:"
1133:"
637:e
630:t
623:v
281:e
274:t
267:v
250:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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