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East Antarctica

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594: 610: 580: 1023: 173: 262: 1263: 65: 1273: 165: 698: 325:, a fact that has suggested the name. The name has been in existence for more than 110 years (Balch, 1902; Nordenskjöld, 1904), but its greatest use followed the 593: 1080: 765: 890: 627:
The remote and extremely cold bulk of Antarctica remains almost entirely untouched by human intervention. The area is protected by the
707: 579: 609: 356:, about the size of the European Alps, in the center of East Antarctica, are believed to have been the nucleation site for the 129: 342: 101: 1281: 29: 1044: 712: 1085: 108: 17: 822: 148: 702: 345:(US-ACAN) in 1962. East Antarctica is generally higher than West Antarctica, and is considered the coldest place on 1322: 1181: 1095: 82: 1176: 1059: 837: 758: 717: 115: 1307: 1049: 326: 86: 1312: 1039: 1001: 812: 221:
Apart from small areas of the coast, East Antarctica is permanently covered by ice and it has relatively low
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which bans industrial development, waste disposal and nuclear testing, while the
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Almost completely covered in thick, permanent ice, East Antarctica comprises
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Image of a variety of ice types off the coast of East Antarctica.
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are specially protected areas for their undisturbed plant life.
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provide a useful regional separation of East Antarctica and
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Map of Antarctica with Eastern Antarctica seen to the right.
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that are adapted to the cold and wind, and cling to rocks.
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Part of Antarctica that lies within the Eastern Hemisphere
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World Wildlife Fund, C. M. Hogan, S. Draggan. (2011)
372:Very little of East Antarctica is not covered with 89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1081:Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs 1294: 329:(1957–58) and explorations disclosing that the 187:, constitutes the majority (two-thirds) of the 449:Seabirds of the coast include southern fulmar 759: 253:breed on the surrounding pack ice in summer. 622: 376:. The small areas that remain free of ice ( 256: 766: 752: 442:, which famously breeds in the cold, dark 149:Learn how and when to remove this message 260: 171: 163: 457:, the scavenging southern giant petrel 14: 1295: 747: 343:Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names 1272: 553:There are no large land animals but 87:adding citations to reliable sources 58: 713:Geographic Names Information System 218:is located within East Antarctica. 24: 481:, the small Wilson's storm-petrel 367: 25: 1334: 724: 434:), which feed in the surrounding 1271: 1262: 1261: 1021: 701: This article incorporates 696: 608: 592: 578: 63: 718:United States Geological Survey 573:live on the mosses and lichens. 337:. The name was approved in the 74:needs additional citations for 773: 674: 327:International Geophysical Year 265:Geographical map of Antarctica 214:in the center. The geographic 13: 1: 733:Marielandia Antarctic tundra. 682:"Maudlandia Antarctic desert" 667: 489:, the large south polar skua 7: 650: 10: 1339: 635:, one of the Dry Valleys, 1257: 1210: 1109: 1073: 1030: 1019: 974: 923: 846: 781: 736:in C. J. Cleveland, ed., 524:(Leptonychotes weddellii) 354:Gamburtsev Mountain Range 212:Gamburtsev Mountain Range 194:, lying primarily in the 931:Antarctic/Southern Ocean 623:Threats and preservation 358:East Antarctic Ice Sheet 331:Transantarctic Mountains 257:Location and description 208:Transantarctic Mountains 1323:Geography of Antarctica 629:Antarctic Treaty System 538:(Lobodon carcinophagus) 497:, and Antarctic petrel 418:The coasts are home to 291:Princess Elizabeth Land 703:public domain material 688:. World Wildlife Fund. 686:Terrestrial Ecoregions 528:southern elephant seal 501:Thalassoica antarctica 493:Catharacta maccormicki 266: 177: 169: 1308:Regions of Antarctica 738:Encyclopedia of Earth 657:East Antarctic craton 586:Macronectes giganteus 461:Macronectes giganteus 453:Fulmarus glacialoides 384:inland, constitute a 264: 202:, and separated from 175: 167: 1313:Antarctic ecoregions 83:improve this article 1244:Robert Falcon Scott 901:South magnetic pole 859:Antarctic Peninsula 854:Biogeographic realm 517:(Hydrurga leptonyx) 485:Oceanites oceanicus 382:McMurdo Dry Valleys 287:Mac. Robertson Land 41: /  1182:Telecommunications 1096:Territorial claims 547:Ommatophoca rossii 531:(Mirounga leonina) 360:, just underneath 323:Eastern Hemisphere 267: 196:Eastern Hemisphere 185:Greater Antarctica 178: 170: 18:Greater Antarctica 1290: 1289: 1249:Ernest Shackleton 1177:Research stations 1122:Antarctic English 1091:National programs 1086:Military activity 1060:COVID-19 pandemic 1017: 1016: 886:Floristic Kingdom 791:Antarctic sea ice 708:"East Antarctica" 601:Hydrurga leptonyx 508:The seals of the 380:), including the 159: 158: 151: 133: 98:"East Antarctica" 16:(Redirected from 1330: 1275: 1274: 1265: 1264: 1239:James Clark Ross 1211:Famous explorers 1025: 844: 843: 768: 761: 754: 745: 744: 721: 700: 699: 690: 689: 678: 616:Mirounga leonina 612: 596: 582: 438:, including the 391:region known as 154: 147: 143: 140: 134: 132: 91: 67: 59: 56: 55: 53: 52: 51: 46: 42: 39: 38: 37: 34: 21: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1303:East Antarctica 1293: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1253: 1223:Richard E. Byrd 1206: 1167:Protected areas 1105: 1069: 1026: 1013: 970: 924:Bodies of Water 919: 908:West Antarctica 864:East Antarctica 842: 777: 772: 727: 706: 697: 694: 693: 680: 679: 675: 670: 653: 645:Mount Melbourne 641:Cryptogam Ridge 625: 618: 613: 604: 597: 588: 583: 510:Antarctic Ocean 477:Pagodroma nivea 469:Daption capense 440:emperor penguin 401:Queen Maud Land 378:Antarctic oasis 370: 368:Flora and fauna 352:The subglacial 335:West Antarctica 299:Queen Mary Land 295:Wilhelm II Land 275:Queen Maud Land 259: 204:West Antarctica 181:East Antarctica 162: 155: 144: 138: 135: 92: 90: 80: 68: 49: 47: 43: 40: 35: 32: 30: 28: 27: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1336: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1279: 1269: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1233:Ui-te-Rangiora 1230: 1228:Douglas Mawson 1225: 1220: 1218:Roald Amundsen 1214: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1157:Gateway cities 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1117:Antarctica Day 1113: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1036: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1004: 999: 989: 987:Microorganisms 984: 978: 976: 972: 971: 969: 968: 963: 958: 953: 951:List of rivers 948: 943: 938: 933: 927: 925: 921: 920: 918: 917: 916: 915: 905: 904: 903: 893: 888: 883: 881:Extreme points 878: 877: 876: 871: 861: 856: 850: 848: 841: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 809: 808: 803: 801:Climate change 793: 787: 785: 779: 778: 771: 770: 763: 756: 748: 742: 741: 726: 725:External links 723: 692: 691: 672: 671: 669: 666: 665: 664: 659: 652: 649: 637:Mount Rittmann 633:Barwick Valley 624: 621: 620: 619: 614: 607: 605: 598: 591: 589: 584: 577: 535:crabeater seal 473:, snow petrel 465:, Cape petrel 369: 366: 258: 255: 247:crabeater seal 183:, also called 160: 157: 156: 71: 69: 62: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1335: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 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124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: –  99: 95: 94:Find sources: 88: 84: 78: 77: 72:This article 70: 66: 61: 60: 57: 54: 19: 1147:Firefighting 1132:Demographics 1055:Colonization 1050:World War II 863: 732: 711: 695: 685: 676: 626: 599: 552: 545: 537: 530: 523: 521:Weddell seal 516: 514:leopard seal 507: 498: 490: 482: 474: 466: 458: 450: 448: 417: 392: 389:biodiversity 371: 351: 279:Enderby Land 268: 239:Weddell seal 235:leopard seal 223:biodiversity 220: 200:Indian Ocean 184: 180: 179: 145: 136: 126: 119: 112: 105: 93: 81:Please help 76:verification 73: 26: 1235:(legendary) 1142:Field camps 1040:Expeditions 966:Weddell Sea 946:Lake Vostok 941:Lake Mercer 813:Ice shelves 563:springtails 526:, the huge 386:tundra-type 307:Adélie Land 303:Wilkes Land 48: / 1297:Categories 1045:Heroic Age 896:South Pole 806:Heat waves 775:Antarctica 668:References 395:Antarctic 393:Maudlandia 315:Oates Land 271:Coats Land 216:South Pole 109:newspapers 1197:Transport 936:Lake CECs 913:ice sheet 869:ice sheet 838:Volcanoes 828:Mountains 783:Geography 559:nematodes 542:Ross seal 444:Antarctic 432:Pinnipeds 283:Kemp Land 251:Ross seal 192:continent 189:Antarctic 45:80°S 80°E 1267:Category 1172:Religion 1074:Politics 992:Wildlife 961:Ross Sea 823:Glaciers 651:See also 555:bacteria 512:include 446:winter. 424:penguins 420:seabirds 399:, after 1277:Commons 1192:Tourism 1137:Economy 1110:Society 1032:History 1002:Mammals 891:Islands 847:Regions 818:Geology 796:Climate 405:lichens 341:by the 231:lichens 206:by the 123:scholar 50:-80; 80 1318:Tundra 874:shield 833:Tundra 639:, and 571:midges 569:, and 426:, and 411:, and 397:desert 362:Dome A 229:, and 125:  118:  111:  104:  96:  1282:Index 1202:Women 1152:Flags 1127:Crime 1065:Years 1007:Krill 997:Birds 982:Flora 705:from 567:mites 436:ocean 428:seals 413:algae 347:Earth 227:algae 130:JSTOR 116:books 1187:Time 975:Life 540:and 409:moss 317:and 249:and 102:news 36:80°E 33:80°S 643:on 550:). 374:ice 85:by 1299:: 716:. 710:. 684:. 565:, 561:, 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Index

Greater Antarctica
80°S 80°E / 80°S 80°E / -80; 80

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Antarctic
continent
Eastern Hemisphere
Indian Ocean
West Antarctica
Transantarctic Mountains
Gamburtsev Mountain Range
South Pole
biodiversity
algae
lichens
leopard seal
Weddell seal
elephant seal
crabeater seal

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