343:
389:
1450:, were originally developed for physicians' use, but became widely used in retail settings. Today more and more people in the Western world have their ears pierced with an ear-piercing instrument in specialty jewellery or accessory stores, in beauty salons and in pharmacies; however, some choose to do it at home using disposable ear-piercing kits. An earlobe piercing performed with an ear-piercing instrument is often described as feeling similar to being pinched, or being snapped by a rubber band. Piercing with this method, especially for cartilage piercings, is not recommended by many piercing professionals, as it is claimed by some to cause
864:
323:
358:
1059:– Barbells are composed of a thin, straight metal rod with a bead permanently fixed to one end. The other end is threaded, either externally or tapped with an internal thread, and the other bead is screwed into place after the barbell is inserted through the ear. Since the threads on externally threaded barbells tend to irritate the piercing, internal threads have become the most common variety. Another variation are threadless barbells or press-fit jewelry, with a hollow post, a fixed back disk and a front end that is attached with a slightly bend pin that is inserted into the post.
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documented cases of severe infections of the upper ear following piercing with an ear piercing instrument, which required courses of antibiotics to clear up. There are many ways that an infection can occur: the most common way is when the person that got pierced decides to take out the piercing too early. According to the A.M.A. the proper waiting period to change or take out a piercing with substantially less risk of infection would be three weeks.
642:
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1465:. Some piercers may use a forceps or clamp to hold the earlobe during the piercing, while others pierce the ear freehand. After the desired placement of the piercing has been marked, the piercer positions the needle tip at the desired place and angle, and quickly pushes the needle fully through the earlobe. Immediately after the piercing, a cork can be placed on the needle tip behind the earlobe; if a
918:
942:. In this design, the earring is constructed of a continuous piece of solid metal, which penetrates through the ear and can be rotated almost 360°. One of the ends is permanently attached to a small piece of metallic tubing or a hollow metallic bead. The other end is inserted into the tubing or bead, and is held in place by tension. One special type of hoop earring is the
1526:. However, modern piercing techniques make this risk extremely small (the risk being greater to the piercer than to the pierced due to the potential splash-back of blood). There has never been a documented case of HIV transmission due to ear/body piercing or tattooing, although there have been instances of the Hepatitis B virus being transmitted through these practices.
933:. Hoop earrings generally come in the form of a hoop of metal that can be opened to pass through the ear piercing. They are often constructed of metal tubing, with a thin wire attachment penetrating the ear. The hollow tubing is permanently attached to the wire at the front of the ear, and slips into the tube at the back. The entire device is held together by
1474:
normally disinfect the earlobe with alcohol prior to piercing, and mark the intended point of piercing, providing the client the opportunity to confirm that the position is correct, or to have the mark repositioned. Once the client agrees upon the intended placement of the piercing on the ear, the piercing is usually completed within a few minutes.
502:'s tomb that the Pharaoh's earlobes were perforated, but no earrings were found inside the wrappings, although the tomb contained some. The burial mask's ears were perforated as well, but the holes were covered with golden discs. This implies that at the time, earrings were only worn in Egypt by children, much like in Egypt of Carter's times.
1053:, are a style of body piercing jewelry that is an almost 360° ring with a small gap for insertion through the ear. The gap is closed with a small bead that is held in place by the ring's tension. Larger gauge ball closure rings exhibit considerable tension, and may require ring expanding pliers for insertion and removal of the bead.
275:, and other materials. Designs range from small hoops and studs to large plates and dangling items. The size is ultimately limited by the physical capacity of the earlobe to hold the earring without tearing. However, heavy earrings worn over extended periods of time can lead to stretching of the earlobe and the piercing.
826:, or pincher, which as the name suggests, is shaped like a crescent moon and is tapered at both ends. Talons and claws may also be quite ornamental (e.g.: carved in the form of a serpent or dragon). Consequently, they may prove to be an impractical choice of jewelry as they may snag on hair, clothing, etc.
1891:
protection against evil. The popularity of earrings is evident in major cultures of the ancient world. In the middle Minoan period (2000–1600 BCE), gold, silver, and bronze hoop earrings with tapered ends were popular. In the late Minoan and early
Mycenaean periods, the hoop evolved with a conical pendant.
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pierced ears continuously for at least six months, and sometimes up to a year. Cartilage piercings require more healing time (up two to three times as long) than earlobe piercings. Even after fully healing, earlobe piercings tend to shrink in the prolonged absence of earrings, and may in some cases close.
1065:– Circular barbells are similar to ball-closure rings, except that they have a larger gap, and have a permanently attached bead at one end, and a threaded bead at the other, like barbells. This allows for much easier insertion and removal than with ball closure rings, but at the loss of a continuous look.
1480:
Initial healing time for an earlobe piercing is typically six to eight weeks. Subsequently, earrings can be changed, but if the piercing is left open for an extended period of time, there is some risk that it may close, requiring re-piercing. Piercing professionals recommend wearing earrings in newly
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portion of the external ears which have had one or more holes or "piercings" created in them for the wearing of earrings. Piercings become permanent when the tract around the starter earring epithelializes during the healing period following the initial piercing, and are sometimes mischaracterised as
709:
Multiple piercings in one or both ears first emerged in mainstream
America in the 1970s. Initially, the trend was for women to wear a second set of earrings in the earlobes, or for men to double-pierce a single earlobe. Asymmetric styles with more and more piercings became popular, eventually leading
1473:
Regardless of whether their ear piercing is to be performed with an ear-piercing instrument or a needle, the client will first select their desired piercing jewellery, sign any consent forms, and is usually seated so that the piercer is able perform the piercing with ease. Ear-piercing practitioners
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which gradually pushed through the earlobe. However, these could easily slip from their initial placement position, often resulting in considerable discomfort, and often would not penetrate fully through the earlobe without additional pressure being applied. This method fell into disuse owing to the
984:
Dangle earrings (also known as drop earrings) are designed to suspend from the bottoms of the earlobes. Their lengths vary from a centimeter or two, all the way to brushing the wearer's shoulders. A pierced dangle earring is generally attached to the ear with a thin wire passing through the earlobe.
759:
Ear piercing is mentioned in the Bible in several contexts. The most familiar refers to a Hebrew slave who was to be freed in the seventh year of servitude but wishes to continue serving his master and refuses to go free: "…his master shall take him before God. He shall be brought to the door or the
1890:
The Fayum mummy portraits from Hawara dating from the first to the third centuries CE depict several females with various styles of earrings. In most cases, the portraits are thought to represent Greek colonists living in Egypt. Some early Greeks wore earrings for the purposes of fashion as well as
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With cartilage piercing, the blunt force of an ear piercing instrument will traumatize the cartilage, and therefore make healing more difficult. Also, because there is substantially less blood flow in ear cartilage than in the earlobe, infection is a much more serious issue. There have been several
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has been used, the needle is withdrawn, leaving the plastic sheath in place through the new piercing. Depending on the type of starting earring the client has selected, the piercer then inserts the jewellery into the end of the needle or cannula sheath, and guides it through the new piercing either
959:
A drop earring attaches to the earlobe and features a gemstone or ornament that dangles down from a chain, hoop, or similar object. The length of these ornaments vary from the very short to the extravagantly long. Such earrings are occasionally known as droplet earrings, dangle earrings, or pendant
950:
sleepers, which were common in
Britain in the 1960s and 1970s, comprise two semi-circular gold wires connected via a tiny hinge at one end, and fastened via a small clasp at the other, to form a continuous hoop whose fastening mechanism is effectively invisible to the naked eye. Because their small
888:
The main characteristic of a stud earring is the appearance of floating on the ear or earlobe without a visible (from the front) point of connection. A stud earring features a gemstone or other ornament mounted on a narrow post that passes straight through a piercing in the ear or earlobe, which is
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for contact allergies to the nickel in jewelry. Earlobe tearing during the healing period or after healing is complete can be minimized by not wearing earrings, especially wire-based dangle earrings, during activities in which they are likely to become snagged, such as while playing sports. Also,
1254:
Where most earrings worn in the western world are designed to be removed easily to be changed at will, earrings can also be permanent (non-removable). They were once used as a mark of slavery or ownership. They appear today in the form of larger gauge rings which are difficult or impossible for a
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are so-called because they were intended to be worn at night to keep a pierced ear from closing, and were often the choice for the first set of earrings immediately following the ear piercing in the decades before ear-piercing guns using studs became commonplace, but are often a fashion choice in
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may be drawn through the piercing and tied, as a device for keeping the piercing open during the healing process. Alternatively, a gold stud or wire earring may be directly inserted into the fresh piercing as the initial retaining device. Home methods are often unsafe and risky owing to improper
778:
Barbell earrings get their name from their resemblance to a barbell, generally coming in the form of a metal bar with an orb on either end. One of these orbs is affixed in place, while the other can be detached to allow the barbell to be inserted into a piercing. Several variations on this basic
666:
By the early 1970s, ear piercing was common among women, thus creating a broader market for the procedure. Department stores throughout the USA would hold ear piercing events, sponsored by earring manufacturers. At these events, a nurse or other trained person would perform the procedure, either
1335:
Like any other cartilage piercing, helix piercings may be painful to receive, and bumping or tugging on them by accident during healing can cause irritation. When they are left alone and not being irritated or touched, there is typically no discomfort. Piercers recommended avoiding unnecessary
1470:
forwards or backwards, and finally attaches either a clasp (for a standard earring post) or labret stud (if a flatback labret has been used). The piercer then disinfects the newly pierced lobe again. Once the piercing has been completed, the used needles and cannulas are then disposed of.
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The health risks with conventional earlobe piercing are common but tend to be minor, particularly if proper technique and hygienic procedures are followed. One study found that up to 35 percent of persons with pierced ears had one or more complications, including minor
1209:
Clip-on earrings – Clip-on earrings have existed longer than any other variety of non-pierced earrings. The clip itself is a two-part piece attached to the back of an earring. The two pieces closed around the earlobe, using mechanical pressure to hold the earring in
1006:
Ear thread, or earthreader, ear string, or threader earrings, are a chain that is thin enough to slip into the ear hole, dangling down at the back. Sometimes, people add beads or other materials onto the chain, so the chain dangles with beads below the ear.
1081:– Flesh tunnels, also known as eyelets or bullet holes, are similar to plugs; however, they are hollow in the middle. Flesh tunnels are most commonly used in larger gauge piercings either because weight is a concern to the wearer or for aesthetic reasons.
989:
design, the wire passes through the earlobe piercing without closure, although small plastic or silicone retainers are sometimes used on ends. Rarely, dangle earrings use the post attachment design. There are also variants that attach without piercing.
1403:
A long-standing home method involves using ice as a local anesthetic, a sewing needle, a burning match or rubbing alcohol for disinfection, and a semi-soft object, such as a potato, cork, bar of soap, or rubber eraser, to hold the ear in place.
1259:, though this poses some risks due to toxicity of metals used in soldering and the risk of burns from the heat involved. Besides permanent installations, locking earrings are occasionally worn due to their personal symbolism or erotic value.
834:
Statement earrings can be defined as "earrings which invite attention from others by demonstrating bold, original, and unique designs with innovative construction and material combinations". They include one or more of the following design
741:, while common in indigenous cultures for thousands of years, began to appear in Western society in the 1990s, and is now fairly common. However, these forms of ear piercing are still infrequent compared to standard ear piercing.
1292:
called the "concha", the hollow next to the ear canal, for the purpose of inserting and wearing jewelry. Conch piercings have become popular among young women in recent decades as part of a trend for multiple ear piercings.
602:
in his
Chronicle (1577) observes: "Some lusty courtiers and gentlemen of courage do wear either rings of gold, stones or pearls in their ears, whereby they imagine the workmanship of God to be not a little amended." Among
433:, with artistic and written references from cultures around the world dating back to early history. Gold earrings, along with other jewelry made of gold, lapis lazuli, and carnelian were found in the ancient sites in
1276:. The piercings do not form fully if the starter earrings are removed prematurely, or if earrings are not worn in the piercings for a longer period, depending on the recency with which the ear was pierced.
937:
between the wire and the tube. Other hoop designs do not complete the circle, but penetrate through the ear in a post, using the same attachment techniques that apply to stud earrings. A variation is the
1982:
756:
Similar customs are practiced in other Asian countries, including Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Laos, although traditionally most males wait to get their ears pierced until they have reached young adulthood.
1075:
pieces of jewelry. Some plugs have flared ends to hold them in place, others require small elastic rubber rings (O-rings) to keep them from falling out. They are usually used in large-gauge piercings.
897:
or scroll fitting). To prevent their loss, the posts of some more expensive stud earrings made of precious metals or containing precious stones, such as solitaire diamonds, are threaded, allowing a
1458:, potentially increasing the risk of infection. Piercing the cartilage of the ear with an ear-piercing instrument has been known to shatter the cartilage and lead to more serious complications.
1042:
is often used for ear piercings, and is selected for a variety of reasons including the availability of larger gauges, better piercing techniques, and a reduced risk of healing complications.
1220:
Stick-on earrings – Stick-on earrings are adhesive-backed items which stick to the skin of the earlobe and simulate the look of a (pierced) stud earring. They are considered a novelty item.
529:
make a god for them. It is written that he commanded them to bring their sons' and daughters' earrings (and other pieces of jewelry) to him in order that he might comply with their demand (
1454:
to the skin, and that it takes longer to heal than needle piercing. In addition, the external housing of most ear-piercing instruments is made of plastic, which cannot be sterilized in an
998:
Huggy earrings are hoops that closely follow the curve of the earlobe, instead of dangling down beneath it as in regular hoop earrings. Commonly, stones are channel set in huggy earrings.
1234:
The hoop – A hoop threads over the ear and hangs from just inside the ear, above where ears are pierced. Mobiles or other dangles can be hung from the hoop to create a variety of styles.
1565:
as a component of alloys used in the production of earrings – however the ingredients declared by producer are not significant, because nickel is a standard component of jewellery.
1213:
Magnetic earrings – Magnetic earrings simulate the look of a (pierced) stud earring by attaching to the earlobe with a magnetic back that hold the earring in place on by
1388:
ear spirals are shown but many materials are used. Some designs are quite ornate and may include decorative appendages flaring from the underlying concentric pattern.
1990:
698:
was a prominent example. As of now, it is widely acceptable for teenage and pre-teen boys to have both ears pierced as well simply as a fashion statement.
1514:
For all ear piercings, the use of a sterilized hollow piercing needle tends to minimize the trauma to the tissue and minimize the chances of contracting a
1226:
An alternative which is often used is bending a wire or even just using the ring portion of a CBR to put on the earlobe, which stays on by pinching the ear
909:
Heart earrings are earrings in the form of the heart. They can be in the normal wearing degree and also they can be in a rotation of 180° wearing degree.
1477:
In tribal cultures and among some neo-primitive body-piercing enthusiasts, piercings are performed using other tools, such as animal or plant organics.
1023:
Chandelier earrings have an appearance similar to that of chandeliers, with a design that dangles below the ear and is wider at the base than the top.
749:
According to Hindu dharma tradition, most girls and some boys (especially the "twice-born") get their ears pierced as part of a
Dharmic rite known as
146:
Common terminology for earring locations: 1- helix/cartilage, 2- industrial, 3- rook, 4- daith, 5- tragus, 6- snug, 7- conch, 8- anti-tragus, 9- lobe
2269:
548:
also, earrings were worn mainly by women, though they were popular among men in early periods and had resurfaced later on, as famous figures like
217:, such as stickers or clip-ons. Earrings have been worn in diverse civilizations and historic periods, often carrying a cultural significance.
492:. The carved images of soldiers of the Persian Empire, displayed on some of the surviving walls of the palace, show them wearing an earring.
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1461:
An alternative method that has been growing in popularity since the 1990s is the use of the same hollow piercing needles that are used in
618:, where they performed the procedure on one another. By the mid-1960s, some physicians offered ear piercing as a service. Simultaneously,
1561:
In
Professor Ewa Czarnobilska's view (the manager of the research team) the main reason of allergy (listed by allergists) is presence of
1223:
Spring hoop earrings – Spring hoops are almost indistinguishable from standard hoop earrings and stay in place by means of spring force.
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710:
to the cartilage piercing trend. Double ear piercing in newborn babies is a phenomenon in
Central America, in particular in Costa Rica.
484:
hoop earrings with conical pendants were fashionable. Early evidence of earrings worn by men can be seen in archeological evidence from
1518:
infection during the procedure. As with any invasive procedure, there is always a risk of infection from blood borne pathogens such as
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The
Piercing Bible: The Definitive Guide to Safe Body Piercing, Elayne Angel Potter/Ten Speed/Harmony/Rodale, 16 Feb 2011, p72
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themselves because of their attractive simplicity and because they subtly call attention to the fact that the ear is pierced.
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Crocus gatherers, detail of the east wall of room 3 of building Xeste 3, Akrotiri, Thera (Cyclades) Greece, c. 1650-1625 BCE
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Researchers observed a correlation between the piercing of young girls' earlobes and subsequent development of allergies.
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Ear hook earrings – A large hook like the fish hook that is big enough to hook and hang over the whole ear and dangles.
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doorpost, and his master shall pierce his ear with an awl, and he shall then remain his slave for life" (Exodus 21:6).
686:
performers to have pierced ears helped establish a fashion trend for men. This was later adopted by many professional
521:
Other early evidence of earring-wearing is evident in the
Biblical record. In Exodus 32:1–4, it is written that while
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before they are about five years old. Infants may get their ears pierced as early as several days after their birth.
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Another method for piercing ears, introduced in the 1960s, was the use of sharpened spring-loaded earrings known as
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236:). The simple term "ear piercing" usually refers to an earlobe piercing, whereas piercings in the upper part of the
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Ear screws – Screwed onto the lobe, allow for exact adjustment—an alternative for those who find clips too painful.
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itself is usually made with a small gauge hollow piercing needle, and typical jewelry would be a small diameter
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11th century
Iranian earrings with pendant chains. Iranian origins confirmed by the reflexive-spiral terminal.
79:
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17:
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In the late 1970s, amateur piercings, sometimes with safety pins or multiple piercings, became popular in the
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Jolly, Penny Howell, "Marked Difference: Earrings and 'The Other' in Fifteenth-Century Flemish Artwork," in
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1384:. It is worn in ears that have been stretched and normally held in place only by its own downward pressure.
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piercings". Cartilage piercings are more complex to perform than earlobe piercings and take longer to heal.
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2616:"Contact hypersensitivity and allergic contact dermatitis among school children and teenagers with eczema"
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jewelry stores were some of the earliest commercial, non-medical locations for having one's ears pierced.
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person to remove without assistance. Occasionally, hoop earrings are permanently installed by the use of
607:, a pierced earlobe was a symbol that the wearer had sailed around the world or had crossed the equator.
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forbade Ainu men to wear earrings in the late-19th century. Earrings were also commonplace among nomadic
410:
86:
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This source has a summary description of archaeological and artistic finds as of the early 20th century.
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earrings. They also include chandelier earrings, which branch out into elaborate, multi-level pendants.
594:, earrings became fashionable among English courtiers and gentlemen in the sixteenth century during the
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2017:
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Research studying a sample of 428 pupils, age seven and eight, and sixteen and seventeen noticed that:
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1245:– Wrap around the outer cartilage (similar to a conch piercing) and may be chained to a lobe piercing.
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Pierced and Pretty: The Complete Guide to Ear Piercing, Pierced Earrings, and How to Create Your Own
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1576:(e.g. to milk), meanwhile the reason is contact with the earring (precisely nickel ions) with the
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may also be used to prevent the talon from becoming dislodged when worn. Common materials include
540:, as a general rule, they were considered exclusively female ornaments. During certain periods in
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A type of dangling bell-shaped traditional earrings mostly worn by women of Indian subcontinent.
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from ancient times to the present day. And it was common that men and women wear earrings during
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size makes them unobtrusive and comfortable, and because they are normally otherwise unadorned,
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The Tomb of Tut-Ankh-Amen: Discovered by the Late Earl of Carnarvon and Howard Carter, Volume 3
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2011:
1595:. Even though the children ceased wearing earrings, it can appear as an allergic reaction to:
598:. Revealing of attitudes at the time, and commenting on the degeneracy of his contemporaries,
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2440:"The epidemiology of contact allergy in the general population—prevalence and main findings"
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Two elegantly dressed young women bedecked with bracelets and hoop earrings gather crocuses.
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Ceasing of wearing earrings by children does not result in vanishing allergy symptoms. The
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2351:"Canadian Medical Association Journal – Navel gazing: a clinical glimpse at body piercing"
1400:" methods using household items to medically sterile methods using specialized equipment.
946:, a circular wire normally made of gold, with a diameter of approximately one centimeter.
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A variety of specialized cartilage piercings have since become popular. These include the
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For appearance' sake: the historical encyclopedia of good looks, beauty, and grooming
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allergy occurred for many girls who had started wearing earrings in early childhood
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1502:(2.5 percent), and traumatic tearing (2.5 percent). Pierced ears are a significant
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communities, although they had been popular among sailors for decades (or longer).
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design exist, including barbells with curves or angles in the bar of the earring.
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1352:) piercing is a piercing which passes through the anti-helix of the ear from the
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Hoop earrings are circular or semi-circular in design and look very similar to a
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Czarnobilska E.; Oblutowicz K.; Dyga W.; Wsołek-Wnek K.; Śpiewak R. (May 2009).
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464:(2000–1600 BCE) and examples can be seen on frescoes on the Aegean island of
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2681:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 798–799.
1694:
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In the late 1960s, ear piercing began to make inroads among men through the
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larger gauge jewelry will lessen the chance of the earring being torn out.
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or upper ear cartilage for the purpose of inserting and wearing a piece of
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touching of helix piercings during healing, which can take 6 to 9 months.
806:. The thickest end is generally flared and may be decorated, and a rubber
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2270:"The curated ear: why delicate, decorative piercings are the new tattoos"
1529:
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Sometimes, two helix piercings hold the same piece of jewelry, usually a
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The Fashionable Ear: A History of Ear Piercing Trends for Men and Women
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A navel curve used as an earring with a green gemmed ear stud above it
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A fresco depicting an elegantly dressed woman with hoop earrings from
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1851:"Queen Puabi's Headdress from the Royal Cemetery at Ur - Penn Museum"
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margarine (nickel is a catalyst in hydrogenation of unsaturated fats)
1612:
1534:
The most frequent complications connected with wearing earrings are:
1519:
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For an explanation of how earring sizes are denoted, see the article
1049:– Captive bead rings, often abbreviated as CBRs and sometimes called
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Earring components may be made of any number of materials, including
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Gardner's Art through the Ages: Backpack Edition, Book A: Antiquity
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It may connect to itself with a small hook at the back, or in the
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By the late 1950s or early 1960s, the practice re-emerged in the
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Encountering Medieval Textiles and Dress: Objects, Texts, Images
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remembers the presence of nickel ions that existed in someone's
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A variety of techniques are used to pierce ears, ranging from "
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popularity of faster and more successful piercing techniques.
705:
Newborn baby girl with triple ear piercings – Costa Rica 2012.
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Locations for piercings other than the earlobe include the
214:
2579:[Polish scientists warn: earrings harm children].
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1523:
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is essentially a curved taper which is worn in stretched
202:
155:
2255:"Ear Piercing - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics"
2036:"Ainu: indigenous in every way but not by official fiat"
2577:"Polscy naukowcy ostrzegajÄ…: kolczyki szkodzÄ… dzieciom"
1908:
690:. British men started piercing both ears in the 1980s;
2438:
Thyssen JP, Linneberg A, Menné T, Johansen JD (2007).
1530:
Research into the negative effects of wearing earrings
1494:(77 percent of pierced ear sites with complications),
1114:
889:
held in place behind the ear by means of a removable
555:
The practice of wearing earrings was a tradition for
2178:
How to Accessorize: A Perfect Finish to Every Outfit
2151:
The Style File: A Woman's Guide to Dress for Success
1646:
thirty percent of population were allergic to nickel
1431:
An ear being pierced with an ear-piercing instrument
525:
was up on Mount Sinai, the Israelites demanded that
2296:"Everything you need to know about helix piercings"
1380:is a thick spiral that is usually worn through the
768:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2758:Pagan Fleshworks: The Alchemy of Body Modification
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2599:
1205:Several varieties of non-pierced earrings exist.
429:Ear piercing is one of the oldest known forms of
382:made of precious metals and gems, 19th century AD
6482:
571:. Lavish ear ornaments have remained popular in
2129:"Piercing Fad Is Turning Convention on Its Ear"
1983:"Perseus Under Philologic: Diog. Laert. 3.1.43"
1734:
884:Chandbali earrings, Asansol, West Bengal, India
2718:, Palgrave Macmillan, 2002, pp. 195–208.
2596:
4414:
3854:
2851:
2534:Watson D. (Feb 2012). "Torn Earlobe Repair".
675:modified from the design used by physicians.
536:). By the classical period, including in the
2508:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
1873:
1617:meals cooked in pots with addition of nickel
682:community. By the 1980s, the trend for male
1165:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
893:back or clutch (sometimes referred to as a
213:or another external part of the ear, or by
4421:
4407:
3861:
3847:
2858:
2844:
2688:A World of Earrings: Africa, Asia, America
2510:"CDC Fact Sheet: HIV and Its Transmission"
2395:
2348:
1926:
1439:Healed pierced earlobe with a stud earring
1201:Modern lobe earring screwed onto the lobe.
140:
2631:
2553:Harmful earrings (pl. Szkodliwe kolczyki)
2533:
2455:
2366:
1653:Other symptoms of allergy to nickel are:
1185:Learn how and when to remove this message
671:through the earlobe by hand, or using an
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
5513:
2665:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
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2174:
1914:
1695:"Definition of earring | Dictionary.com"
1572:. This symptom is often justified to be
1434:
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1367:
1196:
1030:
975:
967:
916:
879:
875:
862:
837:
700:
504:
404:
2730:Earrings: From Antiquity to the Present
2728:Mascetti, Daniela and Triossi, Amanda,
2293:
2074:
1867:
1740:
14:
6483:
6284:
2228:"No earrings give Cordone midas touch"
2147:
2062:Jewellery / by H. Clifford Smith, M.A.
1745:. : Cengage Learning. pp. 90–91.
1391:
1127:Clip-on and other non-pierced earrings
1094:Stretched ear piercing without jewelry
1027:Body piercing jewelry used as earrings
1018:
4402:
3842:
2839:
2756:Mercury, Maureen and Haworth, Steve,
2558:
2555:Fizjointormator. Retrieved 2015-04-01
2101:
1249:
829:
351:-period Korean earrings (6th century)
2267:
2126:
1827:"Jewelry from The Royal Tombs of Ur"
1288:is a perforation of the part of the
1163:adding citations to reliable sources
1130:
901:to hold the stud securely in place.
867:Drop earring in Full Persian 6-in-1
763:
460:hoop earrings were prevalent in the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
6429:Global trade of secondhand clothing
2033:
1568:Symptoms of allergy are visible as
773:
737:, and conch piercing. In addition,
667:pushing a sharpened and sterilized
614:. Teenage girls were known to hold
24:
4383:Body piercing regulation in the UK
2659:
2294:Edwards, Jess (13 December 2018).
1876:Cultural Encyclopedia of the Body
1409:sterilization and poor placement.
1363:
1115:Gauges and other measuring systems
1010:
972:Dangle earrings in a fair in India
963:
25:
6512:
3868:
2803:
1717:
1296:
1279:
1267:Pierced ears are earlobes or the
993:
904:
27:Type of jewelry and body piercing
6465:
2823:
2809:
2704:, William Morrow and Co., 1988.
2633:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2009.01537.x
2457:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01220.x
2398:"Complications of body piercing"
2175:Erlanger, Micaela (2018-04-03).
1339:
1135:
1099:
1087:
912:
782:
769:Modern standard pierced earrings
652:
640:
387:
371:
356:
341:
321:
316:sphinx earring, 2nd century BCE.
306:
287:
34:
3884:Contemporary piercing practices
2546:
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2501:
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2027:
2004:
1975:
1920:
1874:Pitts-Taylor, Victoria (2008).
1775:Ornament in Indian Architecture
1551:mechanical division of earlobes
1484:
1262:
45:needs additional citations for
2488:"American Medical Association"
2102:Beech, Georgina (2023-05-12).
2078:Encyclopedia of body adornment
1896:
1878:. : ABC-CLIO. pp. 94–95.
1843:
1819:
1804:"Earring — ca. 2600–2500 B.C."
1796:
1766:
1687:
1372:Ear spirals made out of glass.
980:A selection of dangle earrings
842:Pair of starter stud earrings.
659:A lobe and industrial piercing
552:were known to have worn them.
13:
1:
2865:
2814:The dictionary definition of
2181:. Clarkson Potter/Ten Speed.
1927:Notopoulos, James A. (1940).
1681:
1001:
530:
498:writes in his description of
422:
4428:
2148:Graves, Treva (2019-05-21).
2034:Ito, Masami (May 20, 2008).
1780:University of Delaware Press
1720:"Piercing? Stick to Earlobe"
744:
7:
2760:, Park Street Press, 2000.
2744:Body Bizarre Body Beautiful
2732:, Thames and Hudson, 1999.
2268:Kale, Sirin (3 July 2019).
1669:
10:
6517:
6439:List of individual dresses
2127:Hall, Trish (1991-05-19).
2018:Greenwood Publishing Group
2010:Sherrow, Victoria (2001).
1929:"Porphyry's Life of Plato"
1106:16 mm (0.63 in)
513:depicted wearing earring.
278:
240:are often referred to as "
6462:
6345:
6275:
6147:
6104:
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3269:
3231:
3224:
3184:
3086:
3040:
3033:
2873:
2512:. Cdc.gov. Archived from
2349:Erica Weir (2001-03-20).
1741:Kleiner, Fred S. (2015).
1548:loss of tissue by tearing
561:Government of Meiji Japan
183:
161:
151:
139:
134:
4241:Female genital piercings
4208:Unisex genital piercings
2104:"100 Years Of Piercings"
1444:Ear-piercing instruments
1305:is a perforation of the
856:Bold or striking colours
3877:General piercing topics
3360:Nickel silver (alpacca)
2774:, Vantage Press, 1995.
2678:Encyclopædia Britannica
2585:(in Polish). 2014-08-26
2154:. Page Publishing Inc.
2075:Demello, Margo (2007).
1987:anastrophe.uchicago.edu
1831:sumerianshakespeare.com
1599:metal parts of wardrobe
1554:potential skin disorder
940:continuous hoop earring
673:ear-piercing instrument
559:men and women, but the
6444:Reconstructed clothing
4388:List of body piercings
4299:Male genital piercings
2770:Steinbach, Ronald D.,
1440:
1432:
1373:
1202:
1036:
981:
973:
926:
885:
872:
843:
706:
518:
426:
4362:Reverse Prince Albert
3701:Other natural objects
1632:leguminous vegetables
1438:
1430:
1371:
1328:, which is called an
1200:
1071:– Earplugs are short
1040:Body piercing jewelry
1034:
979:
971:
920:
883:
876:Stud/minimal earrings
866:
841:
704:
511:George III of Imereti
508:
446:Early Dynastic period
408:
6385:Environmental impact
3176:Wire wrapped jewelry
3156:Repoussé and chasing
2832:at Wikimedia Commons
2331:BMEzine Encyclopedia
2216:Deuteronomy 15:16–17
1782:. 1991. p. 14.
1657:recurring infections
1159:improve this section
818:. A similar item of
616:ear-piercing parties
442:Royal Cemetery at Ur
54:improve this article
6472:Clothing portal
3718:Ebonite (vulcanite)
2536:Liver International
2396:Meltzer DI (2005).
1933:Classical Philology
1446:, sometimes called
1392:Piercing techniques
1330:industrial piercing
1019:Chandelier earrings
727:industrial piercing
719:antitragus piercing
596:English Renaissance
462:Minoan Civilization
297:earrings, reign of
6496:Types of jewellery
4284:Princess Albertina
3063:Jewellery designer
2746:, Fireside, 2001.
2686:van Cutsem, Anne,
2620:Contact Dermatitis
2444:Contact Dermatitis
2336:2011-04-20 at the
2325:2011-07-17 at the
2134:The New York Times
1676:Jewelry wire gauge
1452:blunt-force trauma
1441:
1433:
1374:
1290:external human ear
1250:Permanent earrings
1203:
1121:Body jewelry sizes
1051:ball closure rings
1047:Captive bead rings
1037:
982:
974:
927:
886:
873:
844:
830:Statement earrings
739:earlobe stretching
729:, helix piercing,
707:
519:
472:. During the late
427:
398:of Parthia, 2-4 AD
365:Khalili Collection
336:, 1st century BCE)
301:, 15th century BCE
232:(see image in the
6478:
6477:
6449:Right to clothing
6373:Halloween costume
6341:
6340:
6316:black lounge suit
5916:
5915:
5716:
5715:
5490:
5489:
5269:
5268:
4396:
4395:
3947:Captive bead ring
3836:
3835:
3753:
3752:
3623:Organic gemstones
3220:
3219:
2828:Media related to
2786:Modern Primitives
2188:978-1-5247-6115-8
2161:978-1-64462-832-4
2088:978-0-313-33695-9
1608:dental prosthesis
1496:allergic reaction
1448:ear-piercing guns
1319:captive bead ring
1195:
1194:
1187:
1063:Circular barbells
764:Types of earrings
482:Bronze Age Greece
478:Mycenaean periods
431:body modification
228:, and across the
205:, commonly via a
191:
190:
166:Captive bead ring
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
6508:
6470:
6469:
6454:Vintage clothing
6282:
6281:
6227:Pocket protector
5511:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5467:Bodysuit, infant
5358:
5357:
5139:formal, informal
5134:
5133:
4974:Ceremonial dress
4423:
4416:
4409:
4400:
4399:
4049:Facial piercings
3914:Ear piercing gun
3909:Surface piercing
3863:
3856:
3849:
3840:
3839:
3280:Britannia silver
3229:
3228:
3038:
3037:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2837:
2836:
2827:
2813:
2682:
2674:
2672:"Ear-ring"
2654:
2653:
2635:
2611:
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2544:
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2498:
2496:
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2484:
2478:
2477:
2459:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2416:. Archived from
2402:Am Fam Physician
2393:
2387:
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2384:
2383:
2370:
2346:
2340:
2317:
2311:
2310:
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2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2224:
2218:
2208:
2202:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2031:
2025:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1989:. Archived from
1979:
1973:
1972:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1691:
1665:chronic larynxis
1578:lymphatic system
1244:
1243:
1190:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1139:
1131:
1103:
1091:
774:Barbell earrings
731:orbital piercing
656:
644:
535:
532:
424:
391:
380:herring earrings
375:
360:
345:
325:
310:
295:Ancient Egyptian
291:
215:some other means
201:attached to the
174:circular barbell
144:
132:
131:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
6516:
6515:
6511:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6505:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6474:
6464:
6458:
6400:made-to-measure
6353:Clothing fetish
6337:
6271:
6143:
6100:
6042:
6018:Square leg suit
5964:
5940:Blanket sleeper
5912:
5903:Sleeved blanket
5712:
5635:
5500:
5498:
5486:
5462:Bodysuit, adult
5450:
5382:
5350:
5342:
5265:
5219:
5138:
5126:
5118:
4964:
4955:
4805:
4666:
4569:
4467:
4466:
4432:
4427:
4397:
4392:
4371:
4293:
4235:
4202:
4146:
4137:Tongue frenulum
4115:
4100:Septum piercing
4044:
3986:
3918:
3872:
3867:
3837:
3832:
3791:
3749:
3738:Spondylus shell
3696:
3618:
3389:
3375:Stainless steel
3326:
3310:Sterling silver
3270:Precious metal
3265:
3233:Precious metals
3216:
3180:
3082:
3029:
2869:
2864:
2806:
2700:Holmes, Anita,
2690:, Skira, 2001.
2662:
2660:Further reading
2657:
2612:
2597:
2588:
2586:
2575:
2574:
2559:
2551:
2547:
2532:
2528:
2519:
2517:
2506:
2502:
2493:
2491:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2436:
2432:
2423:
2421:
2408:(10): 2029–34.
2394:
2390:
2381:
2379:
2347:
2343:
2338:Wayback Machine
2327:Wayback Machine
2318:
2314:
2304:
2302:
2292:
2288:
2278:
2276:
2266:
2262:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2239:
2237:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2196:
2189:
2173:
2169:
2162:
2146:
2142:
2125:
2121:
2112:
2110:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2044:
2042:
2040:The Japan Times
2032:
2028:
2009:
2005:
1996:
1994:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1886:
1872:
1868:
1859:
1857:
1855:www.penn.museum
1849:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1811:
1809:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1790:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1758:
1753:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1718:Davis, Jeanie.
1716:
1712:
1703:
1701:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1672:
1532:
1487:
1394:
1366:
1364:Spiral piercing
1342:
1299:
1282:
1265:
1252:
1241:
1240:
1191:
1180:
1174:
1171:
1156:
1140:
1129:
1117:
1110:
1104:
1095:
1092:
1029:
1021:
1013:
1011:Jhumka earrings
1004:
996:
966:
964:Dangle earrings
944:sleeper earring
923:stainless-steel
915:
907:
878:
832:
785:
776:
771:
766:
747:
715:tragus piercing
669:starter earring
664:
663:
662:
661:
660:
657:
649:
648:
645:
534: 1500 BCE
533:
515:Teramo Castelli
403:
402:
401:
400:
399:
392:
384:
383:
376:
368:
367:
361:
353:
352:
346:
338:
337:
326:
318:
317:
311:
303:
302:
292:
281:
147:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6514:
6504:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6476:
6475:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6420:
6419:
6409:
6408:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6387:
6382:
6380:Cross-dressing
6377:
6376:
6375:
6370:
6360:
6355:
6349:
6347:
6343:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6324:
6323:
6318:
6308:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6290:
6288:
6279:
6273:
6272:
6270:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6153:
6151:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6110:
6108:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6052:
6050:
6044:
6043:
6041:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5974:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5963:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5926:
5924:
5918:
5917:
5914:
5913:
5911:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5889:
5888:
5883:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5852:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5790:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5764:
5763:
5762:
5757:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5724:
5722:
5718:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5709:
5708:
5703:
5693:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5666:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5654:
5643:
5641:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5583:
5582:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5561:
5560:
5555:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5519:
5517:
5504:
5492:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5472:Long underwear
5469:
5464:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5451:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5399:Training pants
5396:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5364:
5362:
5355:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5279:
5277:
5271:
5270:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5227:
5225:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5142:
5140:
5131:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5023:
5018:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4992:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4970:
4968:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4932:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4815:
4813:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4676:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4601:
4600:
4590:
4585:
4579:
4577:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4505:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4483:
4477:
4475:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4426:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4403:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4303:
4301:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4154:
4152:
4151:Body piercings
4148:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4120:Oral piercings
4117:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4093:
4088:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3996:
3994:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3933:
3931:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3873:
3866:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3843:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3799:Related topics
3796:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3697:
3695:
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3689:
3684:
3679:
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3669:
3664:
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3662:
3657:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3626:
3624:
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3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
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3491:
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3466:
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3400:
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3297:
3292:
3287:
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3267:
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3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3218:
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3215:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3171:Wire sculpture
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3116:
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2877:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2821:
2805:
2804:External links
2802:
2801:
2800:
2782:
2768:
2754:
2740:
2726:
2712:
2698:
2684:
2669:, ed. (1911).
2667:Chisholm, Hugh
2661:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2626:(5): 264–269.
2595:
2557:
2545:
2526:
2500:
2490:. Ama-assn.org
2479:
2430:
2388:
2341:
2312:
2286:
2260:
2246:
2219:
2203:
2194:
2187:
2167:
2160:
2140:
2119:
2094:
2087:
2067:
2052:
2026:
2003:
1974:
1945:10.1086/362396
1939:(3): 284–293.
1919:
1917:, p. 798.
1907:
1895:
1884:
1866:
1842:
1818:
1795:
1788:
1765:
1751:
1733:
1710:
1699:dictionary.com
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1661:asthma attacks
1658:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1541:
1531:
1528:
1498:(43 percent),
1486:
1483:
1414:self-piercers,
1398:do it yourself
1393:
1390:
1365:
1362:
1341:
1338:
1303:helix piercing
1298:
1297:Helix piercing
1295:
1286:conch piercing
1281:
1280:Conch piercing
1278:
1264:
1261:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1215:magnetic force
1211:
1193:
1192:
1143:
1141:
1134:
1128:
1125:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1105:
1098:
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1076:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1028:
1025:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1009:
1003:
1000:
995:
994:Huggy earrings
992:
965:
962:
921:8 mm diameter
914:
911:
906:
905:Heart earrings
903:
877:
874:
861:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
831:
828:
784:
781:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
746:
743:
735:daith piercing
692:George Michael
658:
651:
650:
646:
639:
638:
637:
636:
635:
592:Western Europe
425:1650-1625 BCE.
393:
386:
385:
377:
370:
369:
362:
355:
354:
347:
340:
339:
327:
320:
319:
314:Greco-Bactrian
312:
305:
304:
293:
286:
285:
284:
283:
282:
280:
277:
261:precious stone
197:is a piece of
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
145:
137:
136:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
18:Helix piercing
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6513:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6486:
6473:
6468:
6461:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
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6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6413:
6410:
6406:
6405:ready-to-wear
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6395:haute couture
6393:
6392:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6368:creature suit
6366:
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6364:
6361:
6359:
6358:Clothing swap
6356:
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6350:
6348:
6344:
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6326:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
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6309:
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6300:
6299:morning dress
6297:
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5923:
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5909:
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5886:dressing gown
5884:
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5877:
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5437:
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5432:
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5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
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5414:Plastic pants
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5385:
5379:
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5208:
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5200:Princess line
5198:
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5184:
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5179:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5171:
5167:
5164:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5151:Bouffant gown
5149:
5147:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5137:Formal, semi-
5135:
5132:
5130:
5125:
5121:
5113:
5110:
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5098:
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4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4889:Pedal pushers
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
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4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
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4389:
4386:
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4381:
4380:
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4368:
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4360:
4358:
4357:Prince Albert
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
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4328:
4325:
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4302:
4300:
4296:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4259:Clitoral hood
4257:
4255:
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4246:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4232:
4229:
4227:
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4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3992:Ear piercings
3989:
3983:
3982:Nipple shield
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3962:Prince's wand
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3899:Play piercing
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3870:Body piercing
3864:
3859:
3857:
3852:
3850:
3845:
3844:
3841:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3803:Body piercing
3801:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3788:
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3699:
3693:
3692:Tortoiseshell
3690:
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3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3048:Bench jeweler
3046:
3045:
3043:
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3036:
3032:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
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3014:
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2849:
2847:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2831:
2826:
2822:
2820:at Wiktionary
2819:
2818:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2799:
2798:0-9650469-3-1
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:0-533-11237-0
2777:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2766:0-89281-809-3
2763:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2752:0-7432-1304-1
2749:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:0-500-28161-0
2735:
2731:
2727:
2725:
2724:0-312-29377-1
2721:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2710:0-688-03820-4
2707:
2703:
2699:
2697:
2696:88-8118-973-9
2693:
2689:
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2673:
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2562:
2554:
2549:
2541:
2537:
2530:
2516:on 2012-06-07
2515:
2511:
2504:
2489:
2483:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2450:(5): 287–99.
2449:
2445:
2441:
2434:
2420:on 2008-05-16
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2212:Exodus 21:2–6
2207:
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2019:
2015:
2014:
2007:
1993:on 2022-12-07
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1915:Chisholm 1911
1911:
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1885:9781567206913
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1807:MetMuseum.org
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1654:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1603:dental braces
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1585:immune system
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1463:body piercing
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1437:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1406:Sewing thread
1401:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1340:Snug piercing
1337:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1321:, or a stud.
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1260:
1258:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1199:
1189:
1186:
1178:
1175:November 2007
1168:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1144:This section
1142:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1122:
1109:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1079:Flesh tunnels
1077:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1033:
1024:
1016:
1008:
999:
991:
988:
978:
970:
961:
957:
954:
949:
945:
941:
936:
932:
924:
919:
913:Hoop earrings
910:
902:
900:
896:
892:
882:
870:
865:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
845:
840:
836:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
802:
798:
794:
790:
783:Claw earrings
780:
761:
757:
754:
752:
742:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
723:rook piercing
720:
716:
711:
703:
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
684:popular music
681:
676:
674:
670:
655:
643:
634:
632:
628:
623:
621:
617:
613:
612:Western world
608:
606:
601:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
528:
524:
516:
512:
507:
503:
501:
497:
496:Howard Carter
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
440:
437:, India, and
436:
432:
420:
416:
412:
407:
397:
390:
381:
374:
366:
359:
350:
344:
335:
331:
324:
315:
309:
300:
296:
290:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
186:
182:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
143:
138:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
6491:Ear piercing
6412:Fur clothing
6232:Pocket watch
5553:British Warm
5528:Chesterfield
5439:boxer shorts
5434:boxer briefs
5166:little black
4819:Bell-bottoms
4789:sweater vest
4367:Transscrotal
4127:Lip frenulum
4056:Anti-eyebrow
3991:
3952:Flesh tunnel
3828:Wearable art
3823:Phaleristics
3818:Metalworking
3723:Gutta-percha
3499:Lapis lazuli
3285:Colored gold
3166:Stonesetting
2942:
2816:
2785:
2771:
2757:
2743:
2742:McNab, Nan,
2729:
2715:
2701:
2687:
2676:
2623:
2619:
2587:. Retrieved
2580:
2548:
2539:
2535:
2529:
2518:. Retrieved
2514:the original
2503:
2492:. Retrieved
2482:
2447:
2443:
2433:
2422:. Retrieved
2418:the original
2405:
2401:
2391:
2380:. Retrieved
2358:
2354:
2344:
2315:
2303:. Retrieved
2300:Cosmopolitan
2299:
2289:
2277:. Retrieved
2274:The Guardian
2273:
2263:
2249:
2238:. Retrieved
2236:. 2000-08-27
2231:
2222:
2206:
2197:
2177:
2170:
2150:
2143:
2132:
2122:
2111:. Retrieved
2107:
2097:
2081:. Abc-Clio.
2077:
2070:
2061:
2055:
2043:. Retrieved
2029:
2022:Google Books
2012:
2006:
1995:. Retrieved
1991:the original
1986:
1977:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1889:
1875:
1869:
1858:. Retrieved
1854:
1845:
1834:. Retrieved
1830:
1821:
1810:. Retrieved
1806:
1798:
1774:
1768:
1756:
1742:
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1713:
1702:. Retrieved
1698:
1689:
1652:
1641:
1582:
1574:food allergy
1567:
1560:
1557:
1539:inflammation
1533:
1513:
1509:
1488:
1485:Health risks
1479:
1476:
1472:
1460:
1447:
1442:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1402:
1395:
1377:
1375:
1345:
1343:
1334:
1323:
1302:
1300:
1285:
1283:
1266:
1263:Ear piercing
1253:
1204:
1181:
1172:
1157:Please help
1145:
1118:
1108:flesh tunnel
1050:
1038:
1022:
1014:
1005:
997:
986:
983:
958:
952:
947:
943:
939:
928:
925:hoop earring
908:
898:
894:
887:
833:
796:
792:
788:
786:
777:
758:
755:
748:
712:
708:
677:
668:
665:
624:
615:
609:
589:
554:
520:
494:
428:
299:Thutmose III
246:
238:external ear
219:
194:
192:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
6311:Semi-formal
6277:Dress codes
6167:Boutonnière
6149:Accessories
6028:Swim diaper
6023:Swim briefs
5988:Boardshorts
5908:Windbreaker
5669:Suit jacket
5664:Mess jacket
5558:Guards Coat
5477:See-through
5241:Romper suit
4615:Neck gaiter
4610:Neckerchief
4457:Terminology
4352:Magic cross
4106:Nose bridge
3889:Scalpelling
3765:Art jewelry
3589:Tiger's eye
3494:Labradorite
3444:Chrysocolla
3439:Chrysoberyl
3355:Mokume-gane
3332:Base metals
3104:centrifugal
3073:Silversmith
2948:Ferronnière
2898:Belt buckle
2893:Belly chain
2279:21 December
1905:, pp. 74–75
1504:risk factor
1073:cylindrical
987:French hook
647:An ear cuff
567:tribes and
538:Middle East
500:Tutankhamun
488:in ancient
187:6–12 months
6485:Categories
6252:Suspenders
6247:Sunglasses
6182:Cummerbund
6172:Coin purse
6076:Flip-flops
6071:Dress shoe
6066:Dress boot
6061:Court shoe
6008:Rash guard
5955:Nightshirt
5829:Harrington
5787:pellegrina
5647:Frock coat
5640:Suit coats
5629:Mackintosh
5570:Over-frock
5429:Underpants
5378:Undershirt
5251:Shirtdress
5092:boilersuit
4989:diplomatic
4951:Yoga pants
4941:Sweatpants
4854:High water
4849:Go-to-hell
4742:sleeveless
4695:halterneck
4685:cache-cœur
4605:Lavallière
4452:Technology
4317:Deep shaft
4264:Fourchette
4020:Industrial
4000:Antitragus
3977:Nose chain
3894:Stretching
3599:Tourmaline
3544:Prasiolite
3419:Aventurine
3290:Crown gold
3192:Draw plate
3141:Metal clay
3078:Watchmaker
3068:Lapidarist
3053:Clockmaker
2928:Collar pin
2923:Chatelaine
2784:Vale, V.,
2589:2015-04-01
2520:2012-06-10
2494:2012-06-10
2424:2008-01-29
2382:2012-06-10
2361:(6): 864.
2305:6 November
2240:2008-06-09
2210:e.g., see
2113:2024-01-29
1997:2022-12-07
1860:2020-03-06
1836:2020-03-06
1812:2020-03-06
1704:2023-05-27
1682:References
1378:ear spiral
1360:surfaces.
1002:Ear thread
899:screw back
751:Karnavedha
486:Persepolis
476:and early
396:Phraates V
334:Satavahana
332:earrings (
178:flesh plug
110:March 2023
80:newspapers
6501:Jewellery
6321:black tie
6304:white tie
6212:Jewellery
6129:Pantyhose
6003:One-piece
5950:Nightgown
5922:Nightwear
5760:Inverness
5755:ferraiolo
5580:shadbelly
5548:Greatcoat
5515:Overcoats
5502:outerwear
5348:Underwear
5303:Miniskirt
5288:Ballerina
5205:Strapless
5183:debutante
5178:ball gown
5156:Coatdress
5097:cleanroom
5055:Religious
5050:Political
4946:Windpants
4884:Parachute
4801:Waistcoat
4779:polo neck
4312:Apadravya
4307:Ampallang
4279:Nefertiti
4249:Christina
4085:Lip plate
3928:materials
3904:Pocketing
3745:Toadstone
3682:Operculum
3609:Variscite
3604:Turquoise
3584:Tanzanite
3519:Moonstone
3514:Marcasite
3509:Malachite
3434:Carnelian
3409:Amazonite
3396:gemstones
3370:Pinchbeck
3315:Argentium
3305:Shibuichi
3246:Palladium
3225:Materials
3161:Soldering
3151:Polishing
3126:Engraving
3121:Enameling
3087:Processes
3058:Goldsmith
2993:Tie chain
2968:Neck ring
2958:Lapel pin
2867:Jewellery
2790:RE/Search
2542:(1): 187.
2024:. p. 101.
1969:161160877
1953:0009-837X
1726:5 January
1626:chocolate
1613:orthotics
1520:hepatitis
1516:bacterial
1492:infection
1456:Autoclave
1421:sleepers,
1417:trainers,
1350:antihelix
1269:cartilage
1242:Ear cuffs
1146:does not
895:butterfly
869:chainmail
835:features:
804:piercings
745:Religious
680:punk rock
620:Manhattan
600:Holinshed
466:Santorini
444:from the
413:, Thera (
242:cartilage
69:"Earring"
6328:Informal
6257:Umbrella
6202:Headband
6177:Cufflink
6134:Stocking
6119:Hold-ups
6048:Footwear
5998:Monokini
5993:Dry suit
5970:Swimwear
5945:Negligee
5935:Babygrow
5930:Babydoll
5898:Ski suit
5881:bathrobe
5861:Lab coat
5839:mackinaw
5782:mozzetta
5772:monastic
5733:pinafore
5696:Tailcoat
5624:Raincoat
5404:Leggings
5373:Camisole
5353:lingerie
5261:Sundress
5161:Cocktail
5146:Backless
5087:Workwear
5070:vestment
5065:clerical
5045:Pantsuit
5011:Military
5006:Jumpsuit
5001:Jodhpuri
4979:academic
4966:uniforms
4936:Slim-fit
4924:hotpants
4874:Overalls
4869:Jodhpurs
4811:Trousers
4764:guernsey
4759:cardigan
4700:tube top
4690:crop top
4598:Clerical
4575:Neckwear
4550:Kerchief
4491:baseball
4473:Headwear
4462:Timeline
4447:Industry
4430:Clothing
4376:See also
4332:Foreskin
4289:Triangle
4269:Isabella
4254:Clitoris
4231:Chastity
4163:Hand web
4111:Philtrum
3813:Gemology
3787:Fineness
3778:(purity)
3713:Bog-wood
3660:Precious
3640:Ammolite
3579:Sunstone
3569:Sodalite
3564:Sapphire
3524:Obsidian
3464:Fluorite
3454:Diopside
3414:Amethyst
3394:Mineral
3385:Tungsten
3380:Titanium
3295:Electrum
3251:Platinum
3136:Kazaziye
3131:Filigree
3109:lost-wax
3008:Toe ring
2998:Tie clip
2973:Pectoral
2963:Necklace
2938:Cufflink
2913:Bracelet
2908:Bolo tie
2888:Barrette
2830:Earrings
2792:, 1989.
2650:30920753
2642:19397618
2582:TVN24.pl
2474:44890665
2466:17937743
2414:16342832
2377:11276561
2334:Archived
2323:Archived
2233:BBC News
2045:March 4,
1670:See also
1315:piercing
1057:Barbells
953:sleepers
891:friction
853:Sparkles
824:crescent
801:ear lobe
688:athletes
439:Sumerian
415:Cyclades
411:Akrotiri
394:Coin of
378:Catalan
207:piercing
152:Location
135:Earrings
6424:Fursuit
6390:Fashion
6363:Costume
6346:Related
6286:Western
6207:Handbag
6192:Glasses
6187:Gaiters
6157:Armband
6106:Legwear
6096:Sneaker
6091:Slipper
6038:Wetsuit
5983:Burkini
5960:Pajamas
5844:Norfolk
5834:leather
5799:Cut-off
5745:Cagoule
5740:Blouson
5706:morning
5679:smoking
5652:bekishe
5609:Paletot
5409:Panties
5318:Rah-rah
5313:Prairie
5210:Wedding
5195:Prairie
5173:Evening
5124:Dresses
5060:cassock
5026:service
4929:running
4914:dolphin
4909:cycling
4904:Bermuda
4879:Palazzo
4859:Lowrise
4824:Bondage
4794:twinset
4754:Sweater
4707:Cycling
4620:Necktie
4528:homburg
4442:History
4173:Madison
4071:Jestrum
4066:Eyebrow
4025:Orbital
3937:Barbell
3924:Jewelry
3808:Fashion
3782:Finding
3630:Abalone
3539:Peridot
3504:Larimar
3489:Kyanite
3474:Howlite
3459:Emerald
3449:Diamond
3322:Tumbaga
3300:ShakudĹŤ
3256:Rhodium
3207:Mandrel
3146:Plating
3099:Casting
3094:Carving
3003:Tie pin
2978:Pendant
2953:Genital
2943:Earring
2817:earring
1722:. WebMD
1544:keloids
1500:keloids
1467:cannula
1382:earlobe
1358:lateral
1326:barbell
1313:. The
1311:jewelry
1274:fistula
1167:removed
1152:sources
935:tension
850:Tassels
847:Dangles
822:is the
820:jewelry
812:acrylic
797:pincher
605:sailors
517:, 1630s
328:Golden
279:History
253:plastic
234:infobox
211:earlobe
209:in the
199:jewelry
195:earring
184:Healing
170:barbell
162:Jewelry
94:scholar
6333:Casual
6294:Formal
6262:Wallet
6217:Livery
6197:Gloves
6139:Tights
6124:Garter
6081:Sandal
6033:Trunks
5978:Bikini
5871:Poncho
5856:Jerkin
5849:safari
5824:goggle
5819:flight
5809:Jacket
5794:Coatee
5767:Mantle
5684:sports
5674:Blazer
5592:Ulster
5587:Trench
5575:Riding
5543:Duster
5538:Duffel
5533:Covert
5444:briefs
5394:Diaper
5387:Bottom
5323:Sarong
5308:Pencil
5283:A-line
5275:Skirts
5246:Sheath
5236:Jumper
5224:Casual
5112:scrubs
5102:hazmat
5082:Prison
5077:School
5038:combat
5031:sailor
4899:Shorts
4844:Formal
4774:jersey
4769:hoodie
4732:Henley
4717:Mantle
4680:Blouse
4662:Tippet
4645:school
4640:kipper
4593:Collar
4588:Choker
4560:Turban
4540:Helmet
4523:fedora
4518:bowler
4513:boater
4342:Hafada
4337:Frenum
4327:Fibula
4221:Guiche
4193:Nipple
4158:Corset
4132:Tongue
4091:Monroe
4076:Labret
4040:Tragus
3967:Spiral
3772:(mass)
3708:Bezoar
3614:Zircon
3574:Spinel
3549:Quartz
3484:Jasper
3469:Garnet
3365:Pewter
3350:Copper
3345:Bronze
3272:alloys
3261:Silver
3212:Pliers
3202:Hammer
3114:vacuum
3041:People
3034:Making
3018:pocket
2918:Brooch
2883:Anklet
2796:
2778:
2764:
2750:
2736:
2722:
2708:
2694:
2648:
2640:
2472:
2464:
2412:
2375:
2365:
2320:"Snug"
2185:
2158:
2085:
1967:
1961:264394
1959:
1951:
1882:
1786:
1759:
1749:
1570:eczema
1563:nickel
1354:medial
1257:solder
1210:place.
948:Hinged
808:o-ring
627:hippie
585:Joseon
581:Goryeo
565:Turkic
542:Greece
490:Persia
474:Minoan
470:Greece
458:bronze
454:silver
435:Lothal
419:Greece
330:Indian
226:tragus
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
6417:types
6267:Watch
6242:Spats
6013:Sling
5893:Shawl
5866:Parka
5804:Gilet
5777:royal
5728:Apron
5721:Other
5701:dress
5657:rekel
5602:opera
5597:Cloak
5565:Greca
5496:Coats
5482:Teddy
5424:Thong
5328:Skort
5298:Men's
5293:Denim
5231:House
5190:Plain
5129:gowns
5107:space
4984:court
4961:Suits
4864:Jeans
4839:Chaps
4834:Cargo
4829:Capri
4784:shrug
4727:dress
4722:Shirt
4712:Kurta
4657:Scarf
4650:stock
4625:ascot
4583:Bands
4481:Beret
4347:Lorum
4322:Dydoe
4274:Labia
4226:Pubic
4198:Wrist
4183:Navel
4142:Uvula
4061:Cheek
4015:Helix
4010:Daith
4005:Conch
3776:Carat
3770:Carat
3758:Terms
3733:Shell
3687:Pearl
3677:Nacre
3667:Ivory
3655:Black
3650:Coral
3645:Copal
3635:Amber
3594:Topaz
3553:smoky
3424:Beryl
3404:Agate
3340:Brass
3185:Tools
3023:strap
3013:Watch
2988:Tiara
2933:Crown
2903:Bindi
2875:Forms
2646:S2CID
2470:S2CID
2368:80907
1965:S2CID
1957:JSTOR
1623:coins
1593:lymph
1589:blood
1386:Glass
1307:helix
1069:Plugs
871:weave
859:Hoops
816:glass
793:talon
696:Wham!
577:Silla
573:India
569:Korea
550:Plato
527:Aaron
523:Moses
509:King
349:Silla
265:beads
257:glass
249:metal
230:helix
101:JSTOR
87:books
6434:Laws
6237:Sash
6222:Muff
6162:Belt
6114:Sock
6086:Shoe
6056:Boot
5876:Robe
5814:down
5750:Cape
5689:Teba
5619:Polo
5455:Full
5419:Slip
5351:and
5338:Wrap
5333:Tutu
5256:Slip
5215:Wrap
5127:and
5021:mess
5016:full
4996:Folk
4894:Phat
4737:polo
4672:Tops
4630:bolo
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