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By the mid-1960s, Hongkong Land owned nine office blocks as well as the shopping complex in Prince's
Building and The Mandarin Hotel. These were connected by the first pedestrian bridge. Since then, Hongkong Land's buildings have been linked to one another, forming a network of commercial buildings.
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Redevelopment during the 1970s of
Hongkong Land's "Central" portfolio began with the demolition of Alexandra House and the construction of what was to be the third building to bear that name on the site. The 36-level project, which was finished in 1976, was joined by Prince's Building, Swire House,
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The Group Chief
Executive Vernon Robert's leadership during this period was the construction of the Connaught Centre. On 1 June 1970, the company paid a then world-record price of HK$ 258 million at a public auction for an important new central reclamation site. On completion in 1973, the 52-level,
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The first post-war project came in 1947, adding three more floors to the five-storey Marina House. Then came the redevelopment of 11 and 13 Queen's Road
Central into the nine-storey Edinburgh House, which was completed in 1950. These buildings stood on the sites of today's Edinburgh Tower and York
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The year 1982 saw the property market in Hong Kong plunge dramatically, and in the following two years, rentals halved. This was a period of financial difficulty for
Hongkong Land as it looked to reorganise itself and reduce its debt burden through asset disposals and restructuring measures.
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Hongkong Land has also developed residential properties and mixed-use projects in mainland China. In
Beijing, there are residential projects such as Central Park and Maple Place. Hongkong Land has more than 10 developments in Chongqing, such as Yorkville, Bamboo Grove and Landmark Riverside. In
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In
October 2006, Hongkong Land hosted the CENTRAL Rat Race for the first time in the heart of Central, which has since become an annual event. This charity relay event helps raise funds for MINDSET, a registered charity supporting mental-health related organisations and projects in Hong Kong and
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Hongkong Land was founded in 1889. Hongkong Land
Holdings Ltd is incorporated in Bermuda. It has a standard listing on the London Stock Exchange as its primary listing and secondary listings in Bermuda and Singapore. The Group's assets and investments are managed from Hong Kong by Hongkong Land
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The four-storey New
Oriental Building was the first commercial building on the Central Reclamation built on Marine Lot 278 at No. 2 on the then newly formed Connaught Road and completed in 1898. This building was demolished in the early 1960s and the site is today occupied by the AIA Central
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Hongkong Land is also active in the residential markets across
Southeast Asia. Hongkong Land has a 100% interest in MCL Land, a Singapore residential developer active also in Malaysia. Hongkong Land is also developing residences in Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Thailand.
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Hongkong Land has a significant residential property development business in Asia focusing on developments for sale for the high-and-luxury end of the market, through wholly owned or joint venture projects. Examples of recent residential projects completed or being developed are:
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In 1982, Hongkong Land acquired the last major site available in Central with a bid of HK$ 4.7 billion and began construction of the first phase of Exchange Square. It was the largest commercial complex in the territory at the time and the most technologically sophisticated.
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Following the construction of The New Oriental Building, between June 1904 and December 1905, Central saw the completion of five major buildings that were Hong Kong's first 'skyscrapers'. These included the Alexandra Building in 1904, which was built on the location of today's
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In 1984 the property market began to look up again and in late 1985, Hongkong Land completed and opened the first phase of its new flagship property, One and Two Exchange Square. In 1988, the final third phase of Exchange Square was completed and The Forum was opened.
757:. This is a major mixed-use development on the waterfront comprising luxury residences, a retail development, the Mandarin Oriental Macau hotel and residences managed by the hotel. Hongkong Land is currently developing The former British Embassy Site in Bangkok with
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along the harbour front. Six days after the formation of Hongkong Land, he got his way. The reclaimed land was to yield an area of 65 acres (260,000 m) of building land some 250 feet (76 m) wide along a new waterfront road that came to be known as
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At the same time, three old buildings on a triangular site formed by Des Voeux Road, Chater Road and Ice House Street — Alexandra Building, Royal Building and Chung Tin Building — were demolished to make way for the 13-storey Alexandra House.
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Hongkong Land sold its international properties as well as its non-core assets in Hong Kong, including its interests in Hong Kong Telephone and Hong Kong Electric. But its core assets in the heart of Central were left untouched.
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Chengdu, it is developing WE City, a mixed-use residential and commercial development. In Shanghai, Hongkong Land has developed Parkville in Pudong, Shanghai, for residential and commercial use. The company has recently entered
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In Hong Kong, Central office space supply increased substantially in the late 1990s and in 1997 the company launched the redevelopment of Swire House, now named Chater House, as a world-class building in the heart of Central.
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MCL Land developed residential properties include Parvis, Hillcrest Villa, Fernhill, Calrose, Metz and Waterfall Gardens. Its recent projects include Sol Acres, LakeVille, Hallmark Residences, and Palms @ Sixth
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Hongkong Land ceased business for three years and eight months during the Second World War. But when the company reclaimed its office buildings in September 1945, they were all in good structural condition.
572:. In Singapore it has 165,000 sq. m. of office space mainly held through joint ventures. While its subsidiary MCL Land is a residential developer. Hongkong Land also has a 50 per cent interest in
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By 1941 the company possessed 13 properties in Central. One of the most notable among them was Marina House, Alexandra Building, Holland House, Queen's Building and Prince's Building.
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Hongkong Land has expanded its business outside Hong Kong in recent years, and has significant interests across Asia, mostly in a joint venture with local developers, including the
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During the 1990s, Hongkong Land continued to enhance its core commercial office portfolio in Hong Kong, while beginning to look at investment opportunities in other Asian cities.
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In its commercial portfolio, in Singapore, it has an attributable interest in some 1.8 million square feet of commercial space. Following One Raffles Link, the company developed
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During the 1970s, the company began investing in international markets, building a portfolio of properties in Australia, Hawaii, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.
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Hongkong Land was formed on 2 March 1889 and was initially named The Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Company Limited. It was founded by two businessmen in Hong Kong — Sir
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and started construction of the Chi Fu Fa Yuen complex. This consisted of 20 towers with 4,258 flats, along with a shopping centre, restaurants and recreational facilities.
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was completed in two phases in 1980 and 1983. It comprised two 47-level office blocks, Gloucester Tower and Edinburgh Tower, and a large five-level shopping podium.
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The company has also developed three luxury residential buildings on Hong Kong Island in recent years, namely Serenade, The Sail at Victoria and Ivy on Belcher's.
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580:)'s Central Cipta Murdaya Group and a number of residential and mixed-use projects under development in cities across Greater China and Southeast Asia - including
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Hongkong Land developed residential properties in mid-levels, including May Tower in 1974 and Branksome in 1976. The company also acquired a tract of land in
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696,000 square feet (64,700 m) Connaught Centre was Hong Kong's largest and most advanced office block. It was renamed Jardine House on 1 January 1989.
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has also been redeveloped, with the Landmark Mandarin Oriental Hotel and York House added. Hongkong Land has also redeveloped The Forum, the retail block at
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building. The Chater Road reclamation can thus be seen as the starting point for Hongkong Land's development of "Central" as Hong Kong's business district.
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Hongkong Land is a major landlord in the Central Business Districts of Hong Kong, Singapore, Jakarta and has a presence in other Asian cities, including:
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The Mandarin Hotel and Connaught Centre by overhead walkways. Today, it forms a footbridge network connecting Hongkong Land's commercial portfolio.
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NorthPine Land developed residential properties include Greenwoods Village, Wind Crest, Kahaya Place, Forest Ridge, South Hampton and Kohana Grove.
668:. In recent decades, the company focused on upgrading its commercial buildings in Central. In 2003, the redevelopment of Swire House into the new
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Underlying profit attributable to shareholders – US$ 1,036 million (FY 2018) and gross assets excluding cash – US$ 38 billion (31 Dec 2018)
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shopping centre in Beijing, Exchange Square in Phnom Penh, and two office buildings in Hanoi. In Macau, Hongkong Land has developed
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In early 2012, a new brand "LANDMARK" was launched covering the company's four most famous shopping destinations The Landmark,
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mainland China. The inaugural race raised over HK$ 2 million and as of 31 December 2015, some HK$ 25 million has been raised.
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The 1980s saw Hongkong Land diversify from its usual property interests, as it bought significant shareholdings in
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which was completed in 2012. The company owns a 50% stake in Jakarta Land, which is expanding its complex of
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810:. Besides property, Chater was also known for his interests in brokerage and bullion while Keswick was
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1594:"Hong Kong Central's biggest landlord signs crypto firm as tenant for first time | The Straits Times"
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in the central business district of Jakarta. Hongkong Land also owns interests in the
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1696:"Community development and management of private sector housing estates in Hong Kong"
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project in the Victoria District in Central Hong Kong and the construction of a new
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It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge's content policies, particularly
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Chater had been lobbying for some time in government circles for a new
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was completed. Major renovations have since been carried out in the
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Mapletree (Commercial Trust * Industrial Trust * Logistics Trust)
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In addition, Hongkong Land has several hotel interests, namely
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Companies formerly listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
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1737:"Hongkong Land's webpage on Central Avenue, Chongqing"
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A major contributor to this article appears to have a
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CapitaLand (Integrated Commercial Trust * Investment)
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1629:"London Stock Exchange | London Stock Exchange"
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In Singapore, the company began the construction of
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Landmark Atrium, property owned by Hongkong Land in
151:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
1751:"Hongkong Land's webpage on Anandamaya Residences"
1038:The Residences and Apartments at Mandarin Oriental
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718:in Singapore, the CIFI Group in Shanghai and the
584:, a luxury retail centre in Wangfujing, Beijing.
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664:Hongkong Land is the single largest landlord in
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613:The examples and perspective in this Hong Kong
588:Limited. Hongkong Land is 50 per cent owned by
789:to develop residential/mixed-use properties.
2108:Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
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481:
1720:"Press Release re EXCHANGE SQUARE, Cambodia"
1174:, Mandarin Oriental Wangfujing, Beijing and
1104:World Trade Centre 6 (Wisma Metropolitan II)
631:, or create a new Hong Kong, as appropriate.
1128:EXCHANGE SQUARE (formerly The Embassy Site)
1099:World Trade Centre 5 (Wisma Metropolitan I)
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2113:Companies listed on the Singapore Exchange
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765:, and mixed-use waterfront development in
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647:Learn how and when to remove this message
189:Learn how and when to remove this message
171:Learn how and when to remove this message
105:Learn how and when to remove this message
1922:Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust
1094:World Trade Centre 3 (under development)
965:
659:
549:
2103:Former companies in the Hang Seng Index
1541:"Hongkong Land 2018 Annual Report P.32"
1490:"Hongkong Land 2018 Annual Report P.20"
534:zi3 dei6 hung3 gu2 jau5 haan6 gung1 si1
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1765:"Hongkong Land's webpage on Nava Park"
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1585:
1507:"Hongkong Land 2018 Annual Report P.3"
132:contains content that is written like
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1578:Hongkong Land 2018 Annual Report p.22
816:Jardine, Matheson and Company Limited
2118:Companies in the Straits Times Index
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1172:The Landmark Mandarin Oriental Hotel
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1643:"CENTRAL Rat Race official website"
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1524:"Hongkong Land 2018 Annual Report"
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1912:Dairy Farm International Holdings
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34:This article has multiple issues.
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338:(Chairman and Managing Director)
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85:. Please discuss further on the
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1694:Chan, Chi-kau, Johnnie Casire,
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923:Hong Kong Electric Holdings Ltd
919:Hong Kong Telephone Company Ltd
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455:Footnotes / references
42:or discuss these issues on the
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1238:Maple Place at Beijing Riviera
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202:Hongkong Land Holdings Limited
1:
2123:Offshore companies of Bermuda
1811:"Press Release re The Nassim"
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2128:Land developers of Hong Kong
2074:correct as of 3 January 2022
1987:Singapore Telecommunications
1947:Keppel Corp - Keppel DC REIT
1937:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
960:
710:Business in the rest of Asia
400:US$ 38 billion (31 Dec 2018)
7:
1793:"MCL Land official website"
1592:Auto, Hermes (2021-09-15).
1062:Marina Bay Financial Centre
797:
735:Marina Bay Financial Centre
627:, discuss the issue on the
513:Zhìdì Kònggǔ Yǒuxiàn Gōngsi
388:US$ 1,036 million (FY 2018)
292:Jardine, Matheson & Co.
10:
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2043:Jardine Strategic Holdings
1449:Lake Legend, Cheangwattana
1078:World Trade Center Jakarta
792:
761:, a commercial complex in
745:in Bangkok, developed the
739:World Trade Center Jakarta
595:
574:World Trade Center Jakarta
376:US$ 2.67 billion (FY 2018)
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2015:
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1178:The Ring Chengdu (2025).
590:Jardine Matheson Holdings
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1143:British Embassy Compound
850:and Chater Road itself.
753:in a joint venture with
697:Central Elevated Walkway
2038:Hutchison Port Holdings
1707:University of Hong Kong
1618:2014 Annual Report, P.1
808:James Johnstone Keswick
686:Standard Chartered Bank
1779:"About Northpine Land"
1397:and Two Roxas Triangle
1347:One Central Residences
1182:Development Properties
844:Connaught Road Central
840:Des Voeux Road Central
625:improve this Hong Kong
558:
2033:Golden Agri-Resources
1446:The Esse Sukhumvit 36
1407:Marina Bay Residences
1367:Anandamaya Residences
966:Investment Properties
726:groups in Chongqing.
660:Presence in Hong Kong
553:
153:neutral point of view
83:neutral point of view
16:Real estate developer
2007:Wilmar International
1997:United Overseas Bank
1598:www.straitstimes.com
1478:on January 31, 2009.
1198:The Sail at Victoria
1089:World Trade Centre 2
1084:World Trade Centre 1
1067:Marina Bay Link Mall
615:may not represent a
359:Property development
1213:Luk Yeung Sun Chuen
989:One, Two and Three
836:Central Reclamation
410:2,090 (31 Dec 2018)
406:Number of employees
364:Property management
302:c/o 8th Floor, One
203:
145:promotional content
1977:Singapore Exchange
1972:Singapore Airlines
1701:2013-10-24 at the
1395:One Roxas Triangle
1267:Landmark Riverside
763:Xinjiekou, Nanjing
666:Central, Hong Kong
570:Central, Hong Kong
559:
201:
147:and inappropriate
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1927:Genting Singapore
1902:City Developments
1410:Marina Bay Suites
1216:Westlands Gardens
1033:One Central Macau
1024:Prince's Building
755:Shun Tak Holdings
751:One Central Macau
674:Prince's Building
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1225:Oriental Gardens
1222:Tregunter Towers
1210:Eightland Garden
1201:Ivy on Belcher's
1164:West Bund Site,
1115:Central Building
1057:One Raffles Quay
1048:One Raffles Link
1014:Gloucester Tower
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1799:on 2015-06-28.
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1288:The Pinnacle
1282:Harbour Tale
1261:Bamboo Grove
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1195:The Serenade
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395:Total assets
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216:Company type
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143:by removing
139:Please help
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36:Please help
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2048:Noble Group
1387:Mandani Bay
1334:One Capitol
1251:Artisan Bay
858:Early years
832:Chater Road
823:reclamation
804:Paul Chater
342:Robert Wong
336:Ben Keswick
161:August 2016
95:August 2016
2087:Categories
2023:CapitaLand
1603:2022-05-19
1454:References
1433:The Nassim
1337:One Island
1311:JL CENTRAL
1154:WF CENTRAL
1123:Phnom Penh
1019:York House
907:Pok Fu Lam
747:WF CENTRAL
582:WF CENTRAL
383:Net income
328:Key people
321:domiciled)
141:improve it
39:improve it
2002:UOL Group
1957:OCBC Bank
1917:DBS Group
1883:Singapore
1877:Selected
1682:gwulo.com
1420:Parc Esta
1402:Singapore
1370:Nava Park
1362:Indonesia
1357:Dreamland
1279:River One
1256:Chongqing
1190:Hong Kong
1043:Singapore
995:The Forum
974:Hong Kong
961:Buildings
629:talk page
228:Traded as
87:talk page
45:talk page
2053:Seatrium
2016:Previous
1967:Sembcorp
1942:Jardines
1879:FTSE STI
1699:Archived
1441:Thailand
1436:The Marq
1329:Shenyang
1319:Shanghai
1308:Yue City
1293:Hangzhou
1285:Hillview
1160:Shanghai
834:. This "
798:Founding
783:Hangzhou
623:You may
528:Jyutping
483:置地控股有限公司
433:MCL Land
352:Services
271:Property
268:Industry
259:HKLBD.BH
2063:StarHub
1890:Current
1428:Vietnam
1414:Avenue.
1376:Arumaya
1303:Nanjing
1248:WE City
1243:Chengdu
1230:Beijing
1148:Beijing
1139:Gaysorn
1133:Bangkok
1073:Jakarta
878:House.
812:Tai-pan
793:History
779:Nanjing
720:Longfor
596:Present
556:Central
477:Chinese
445:.hkland
438:Website
373:Revenue
319:Bermuda
308:Central
284:Founder
276:Founded
257::
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416:Parent
220:Public
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1352:Wuhan
1342:Macau
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827:Praya
787:Wuhan
423:(50%)
344:(CEO)
1962:SATS
1373:Asya
921:and
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722:and
447:.com
279:1889
241:HKLD
814:of
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443:www
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