609:
138:
36:
376:, the "numéro d'inscription au répertoire" (NIR or National Repertory registration), also called a "numéro de sécurité sociale" (or Social Security number). This INSEE number is composed of 13 digits + a two-digit key. Although the total number is of 15 digits, its composition makes it easy for individuals to remember at least the first seven digits (they just have to know their sex, year and month of birth, and department of birth).
695:
special distribution. Some areas of the largest and most populated communes can also be assigned distinct series. The postal codes do not indicate precisely the communes but the location of the post office in charge for the distribution, and many rural communes share the same postal code number as the commune where the post office is located.
500:, the department number has three digits, and the communal number two digits (since 1950). People born abroad have a departmental code of 99, and the communal code is replaced by the code of the country of birth, which has three digits. Before 1964, departmental codes from 91 to 96 were used for Algeria,
694:
The departmental codes are also best known as part of the French postal codes; but the postal codes do not include the INSEE commune numbers but were designed by geographical series starting by the main city of the department and then split geographically around them, with additional series given for
690:
The commune codes were assigned initially by numbering the alphabetically ordered list of commune names within each department or overseas division. Exceptions have occurred over time because some communes were renamed, some communes were split and new communes have been added to the end of the list.
344:
under Vichy's conceptions. The first digit of the NIR was 1 for a male
European, 2 for a female European, 3 for a male Muslim, 4 for a female Muslim, 5 for a male Jew, 6 for a female Jew, 7 for a male foreigner, 8 for a female foreigner, while 9 and 0 were reserved for persons of undetermined racial
543:
according to ethnic or statutory criteria, following the racial policies of Vichy. Thus, the first digit that is now used to distinguish males and females then had other purposes: 3 or 4 for
Algerian non-Jewish indigenous people, 5 or 6 for indigenous Jews, 7 or 8 for foreigners, and 9 or 0 for
495:
They are also specific codes for people whose date or place of birth is unknown, although this is today more and more rare (for example, the birth code is greater than 20 if the month of birth is unknown, and the communal code is 990 if the commune of origin is unknown). For
514:
The last code is obtained by a mathematical method (dividing by 97 the number formed by the first 13 digits, taking the remainder from this division, and then the "complement to 97", that is the difference between 97 and this remainder): this gives the control key code.
535:, Carmille conducted the first general survey to prepare the secret mobilisation of a French army. The codification was then done by General Marie in Algeria, to obtain a census of Jews, Muslims and other categories. The aim was to create a file of the whole of the
453:: 1 for male, 2 for female) can be given in special occasions for temporary registrations, such as for someone who a person who works as a wage-earner but is not registered for miscellaneous reasons. The sex code can be changed if someone underwent
182:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
551:
where, throughout the war, only "1" and "2" (for male and female) was used. The administration of the NIR was assigned in 1946 to the new
Statistical Institute, the INSEE. This institution is also in charge of the RNIPP
1037:
1226:
707:
289:
687:, etc.). However, this vehicle registration plate numbering system became optional in 2009 so the last two digits no longer necessarily indicate the department to which the car is registered.
356:. On October 11, 1941, the Demographic Service absorbed the former General Statistics of France (SGF, created in 1833). The new organization was called the National Statistical Service (
168:
192:
966:
202:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
959:
1064:
332:, NIRPP or simply NIR). The latter was originally to be used as a clandestine military recruitment tool, but in the end served to identify
497:
481:; 5 or 6 for indigenous Jews; 7 or 8 for foreigners; 9 or 0 for miscellaneous and ill-defined status (people in none of these classes).
349:
1042:
432:, an official paper which officialize a birth (and is needed throughout life for various administrative procedures, such as getting an
428:
is an order number to distinguish people being born at the same place in the same year and month. This number is the one given by the
1032:
1027:
952:
1170:
1074:
858:
1094:
1190:
1109:
402:
is the month of birth, usually 01 to 12 (but there are special values for persons whose exact date of birth is not known),
1149:
422:
of origin (a department is composed of various communes) : 3 digits in metropolitan France or 2 digits for overseas.
187:
100:
1180:
757:
672:
210:
72:
1185:
1124:
280:
119:
1022:
223:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1236:
348:
The
Demographic Service was created in 1940 in order to replace the military recruitment office prohibited by the
79:
1099:
1139:
1079:
975:
767:
717:
373:
303:
57:
1002:
802:
1195:
889:
86:
1231:
1164:
1154:
1144:
1119:
1104:
992:
328:
under the guise of the
Registration Number to the National Directory of Identification of Physical People (
556:, National Repertory of Identification of Physical Persons), which contains for each individual: the NIR,
53:
68:
17:
597:
1200:
722:
528:
511:
If in a specified month the total number of births exceeds 999, an extension common code is created.
315:
547:
This discriminatory categorization used in
Algeria was abolished in 1944 and has never been used in
782:
218:
645:, as there are 36,778 communes in France and many have the same name). The code has five digits:
1059:
1017:
737:
665:
or collectivity) and 2 digits (commune) for the overseas departments and overseas collectivities.
412:
of origin : 2 digits, or 1 digit and 1 letter in metropolitan France, 3 digits for overseas.
46:
1205:
462:
944:
698:
There are also 5-digit INSEE codes for foreign countries and territories, beginning with 99.
589:
409:
298:
239:
608:
1012:
747:
8:
1084:
548:
466:
454:
93:
477:, or ill-defined people. Thus, 3 or 4 was given to Muslim people of Algeria and of all
440:
293:
865:
1089:
732:
671:
The departmental codes are well known since they were used as the last two digits of
638:
536:
214:
260:
524:
987:
792:
478:
232:
1134:
998:
828:
772:
726:
540:
419:
914:
650:
27:
Unique identifier system used by the French INSEE to identify various entities
1220:
433:
369:
337:
150:
1159:
564:, sex, date and place of birth, and a reference of the Birth Registration (
532:
458:
353:
325:
320:
474:
439:'cc' is the "control key", 01 to 97, equal to 97-(the rest of the number
1174:
1114:
1054:
822:
812:
712:
577:
561:
341:
221:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
796:
680:
586:
557:
35:
751:
684:
642:
582:
1069:
505:
501:
637:) are given to various administrative units, notably the French
179:
806:
776:
761:
741:
974:
314:
Although today this national identification number is used by
1227:
Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques
1129:
832:
816:
786:
676:
290:
French
National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies
554:
répertoire national d'identification des personnes physiques
1006:
523:
272:
939:
330:
Numéro d'inscription au répertoire des personnes physiques
191:
to this template: there are already 1,488 articles in the
445:
There are exceptions for people in particular situations.
333:
263:
859:"Normalisation du numero INSEE des personnes physiques"
473:
code was also used to register Jews, Algerian
Muslims,
318:
and is present on each person's social security card (
281:
269:
266:
175:
616:INSEE also gives numerical indexing codes (French:
492:, which identifies the person's location of birth.
171:
a machine-translated version of the French article.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
531:in 1944. Between April and August 1941, under the
363:
1218:
915:"Codification des pays et territoires étrangers"
620:) to various administrative entities in France:
292:(INSEE) to identify various entities, including
596:codes to their establishments and facilities (
217:accompanying your translation by providing an
162:Click for important translation instructions.
149:expand this article with text translated from
960:
396:are the last two digits of the year of birth,
632:
612:Map of France with INSEE former region codes
288:) is a numerical indexing code used by the
967:
953:
890:"Changement de numéro de sécurité sociale"
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
607:
571:
544:miscellaneous and ill-defined statutes.
14:
1219:
309:
948:
603:
488:is used together, referred to as the
853:
851:
849:
654:) and 3 digits (commune) for the 96
131:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
324:), it was originally created under
24:
758:Personal ID Number (CURP) (Mexico)
25:
1248:
933:
846:
358:Service national des statistiques
390:is 1 for a male, 2 for a female,
259:
136:
34:
976:National identification numbers
364:National identification numbers
304:national identification numbers
45:needs additional citations for
907:
882:
718:National identification number
374:national identification number
227:You may also add the template
13:
1:
839:
379:Their format is as follows:
229:{{Translated|fr|Code Insee}}
7:
803:Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas
701:
673:vehicle registration plates
641:(they do not coincide with
372:person receives at birth a
199:will aid in categorization.
10:
1253:
634:Code officiel géographique
518:
340:, and other "undesirable"
174:Machine translation, like
983:
725:(a similar number in the
723:National Insurance number
529:Dachau concentration camp
316:social security in France
151:the corresponding article
302:. They are also used as
1237:Statistical data coding
896:(in French). 2019-12-16
738:Social insurance number
658:of Metropolitan France.
238:For more guidance, see
993:Bosnia and Herzegovina
940:INSEE official website
633:
613:
831:(a similar number in
815:(a similar number in
795:(a similar number in
785:(a similar number in
775:(a similar number in
760:(a similar number in
750:(a similar number in
740:(a similar number in
611:
572:SIREN and SIRET codes
408:is the number of the
240:Knowledge:Translation
211:copyright attribution
748:Uniform civil number
498:overseas departments
54:improve this article
1232:Geography of France
805:(similar number in
581:codes are given to
549:Metropolitan France
467:metropolitan France
455:gender reassignment
350:June 1940 Armistice
310:Created under Vichy
614:
604:Geographical codes
527:, who died at the
219:interlanguage link
1214:
1213:
733:Death Master File
566:Acte de naissance
537:French population
449:The "sex" codes (
430:Acte de naissance
306:given to people.
251:
250:
163:
159:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
1244:
969:
962:
955:
946:
945:
927:
926:
924:
922:
911:
905:
904:
902:
901:
886:
880:
879:
877:
876:
870:
864:. Archived from
863:
855:
636:
381:syymmlloookkk cc
285:
279:
278:
275:
274:
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268:
265:
230:
224:
198:
197:|topic=
195:, and specifying
180:Google Translate
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1120:North Macedonia
979:
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899:
897:
888:
887:
883:
874:
872:
868:
861:
857:
856:
847:
842:
793:Tax file number
704:
618:les Codes INSEE
606:
598:SIRENE database
574:
521:
444:
366:
312:
283:
262:
258:
247:
246:
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228:
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158:(December 2008)
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1203:
1201:United Kingdom
1198:
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1188:
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1097:
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1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
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1045:
1040:
1030:
1025:
1020:
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1010:
995:
990:
984:
981:
980:
972:
971:
964:
957:
949:
943:
942:
935:
934:External links
932:
929:
928:
906:
881:
844:
843:
841:
838:
837:
836:
829:Codice Fiscale
826:
825:(Irish system)
820:
810:
800:
790:
780:
770:
768:Service number
765:
755:
745:
735:
730:
727:United Kingdom
720:
715:
710:
703:
700:
669:
668:
667:
666:
659:
605:
602:
573:
570:
520:
517:
461:, but only in
447:
446:
437:
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403:
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365:
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1199:
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1101:
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1038:Faroe Islands
1036:
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1031:
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1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
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1008:
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996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
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982:
977:
970:
965:
963:
958:
956:
951:
950:
947:
941:
938:
937:
916:
910:
895:
891:
885:
871:on 2016-09-18
867:
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834:
830:
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824:
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525:René Carmille
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434:identity card
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193:main category
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147:You can help
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113:
110:November 2007
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1140:Saudi Arabia
1049:
919:. Retrieved
909:
898:. Retrieved
893:
884:
873:. Retrieved
866:the original
697:
693:
689:
670:
662:
656:départements
655:
649:
628:
624:
617:
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593:
590:associations
576:
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553:
546:
541:discriminate
533:Vichy regime
522:
513:
510:
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459:Vichy France
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354:Nazi Germany
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321:carte Vitale
319:
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299:départements
297:
254:
252:
215:edit summary
206:
186:
156:
148:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
69:"INSEE code"
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1165:South Korea
1115:New Zealand
1110:Netherlands
663:département
651:département
625:INSEE codes
342:populations
1221:Categories
1105:Montenegro
978:by country
900:2022-05-28
894:Wiki Trans
875:2015-05-13
840:References
823:PPS number
813:NIE Number
713:Biometrics
661:3 digits (
648:2 digits (
627:(known as
583:businesses
562:first name
475:foreigners
410:department
255:INSEE code
80:newspapers
18:INSEE Code
1181:Sri Lanka
1150:Singapore
1075:Indonesia
1060:Hong Kong
1043:Greenland
988:Australia
797:Australia
681:Marseille
643:postcodes
587:nonprofit
558:last name
484:The part
457:. Under
233:talk page
185:Consider
153:in French
1173:•
1155:Slovenia
1095:Malaysia
1013:Bulgaria
1005:•
1001:•
997:Brazil (
752:Bulgaria
702:See also
685:Toulouse
639:communes
479:colonies
465:(not in
383:, where
360:, SNS).
345:status.
294:communes
209:provide
1169:Spain (
1160:Somalia
1080:Ireland
1065:Iceland
1033:Denmark
1028:Croatia
917:. INSEE
675:(75 is
539:and to
519:History
506:Morocco
502:Tunisia
469:) this
463:Algeria
420:commune
418:is the
338:gypsies
231:to the
213:in the
155:.
94:scholar
1196:Turkey
1191:Taiwan
1186:Sweden
1145:Serbia
1135:Russia
1130:Poland
1125:Norway
1100:Mexico
1050:France
1018:Canada
921:4 July
807:Brazil
777:Russia
762:Mexico
742:Canada
631:, for
441:modulo
370:French
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1090:Japan
1085:Italy
1070:India
1055:Ghana
1023:China
869:(PDF)
862:(PDF)
833:Italy
817:Spain
787:India
773:SNILS
708:INSEE
683:, 31
679:, 13
677:Paris
594:SIRET
578:SIREN
486:llooo
368:Each
352:with
176:DeepL
101:JSTOR
87:books
1007:CNPJ
923:2022
585:and
504:and
443:97).
334:Jews
296:and
253:The
207:must
205:You
169:View
73:news
1175:NIE
1171:DNI
1003:CPF
783:PAN
629:COG
600:).
568:).
490:COG
426:kkk
416:ooo
284:SAY
282:in-
178:or
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