50:
805:
883:, Macphee endorsed the push for an independent candidate in his old seat of Goldstein, saying "the Liberal party branches are now controlled by the Liberal party head office, which does not listen to ordinary voters... that's the state we've got to in our democracy which has been abused by power hungry people."
788:, argued that Macphee had simply lost the support of the Liberal members in his electorate. Macphee blamed his loss on his decision to oppose Howard's position on Asian immigration. This event further crippled an already divided party and contributed to Howard losing the leadership back to Peacock in May 1989.
725:
with 15 votes out of 70. Howard kept
Macphee in the Shadow Cabinet, although he became Shadow Minister for Communications rather than retain his more prestigious former portfolio. Macphee kept this position until April 1987 when Howard sacked him.
845:
Macphee, given his history with Howard, was critical of the Howard
Government, stating that he was "consistently outraged" by the Government's position on refugee policy. He also publicly supported the 2005 "backbench revolt" of
709:
for the leadership of the party. Macphee remained in Shadow
Cabinet, continuing as shadow Minister for Employment and Industrial Relations before he was given the job of shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs after the
791:
With the next election not due until 1990, Macphee briefly returned to Shadow
Cabinet under Peacock, again serving as shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs. He returned to the backbench until retiring prior to the
470:, attending Neutral Bay Public School and North Sydney Technical College. After leaving school he worked as a clerk in the state Public Solicitor's Office while studying law part-time. He eventually graduated
482:
and joined the territorial administration's Public
Solicitor's Office. In that capacity he represented Papua New Guinean trade unions in local wage-setting negotiations. He also wrote opinion pieces for
1737:
1757:
1752:
737:
but also many of his colleagues in the
Liberal Party, especially from those who had implemented multicultural policies under Fraser. In order to expose Liberal divisions on the issue,
1722:
685:
as a means to protect wages in spite of pressure from the more conservative elements within the party, and held this post until the Fraser
Government was defeated in March 1983.
1270:
621:
1747:
1361:
678:
420:
122:
1257:
1133:
1061:
1031:
1334:
596:
was met with criticism from some who felt its responsibilities overlapped with existing departments. He spoke favourably on the recommendations of the
721:
In 1985 Howard successfully challenged for the leadership. Macphee stood for the deputy leadership that Howard had vacated, finishing runner-up to
554:
branch from 1970 to 1971. After moving to
Victoria he served as chairman of the state party's manufacturing advisory committee from 1971 to 1973.
1777:
663:. He played an important role in the opening of the Australian Institute of Multicultural Affairs and he worked with the Institute's director,
670:
Macphee later described his time as
Immigration Minister as the most "exciting... absolutely enriching" time during his period in parliament.
1782:
1742:
1762:
523:
1787:
424:
68:
592:. He received a broad mandate to deal with matters and policy affecting industrial productivity, although the creation of the new
752:
or ethnic origin should never be a criterion for becoming an immigrant to
Australia. Macphee was one of the several Liberals who
749:
485:
632:
settlement. Macphee, with the full support of Fraser, continued the pace of reform, allowing large numbers of Indochinese
1767:
1344:
817:
636:
into Australia and he also introduced a family reunion scheme for these refugees. Macphee was assisted by receiving full
428:
282:
232:
169:
604:
policies would need to be reviewed to produce "an internationally competitive, export-oriented manufacturing industry".
514:
from the latter with a thesis on South-East Asian history and politics. He returned to Australia in 1968 and joined the
1643:
1458:
1354:
816:
Macphee remained in public life. He served on the board of CARE Australia and from 1994 he served as a director of the
722:
547:
103:
1147:
872:
In 2017 speaking as a former immigration minister, Macphee criticised the powers held by current Immigration Minister
1648:
1065:
1035:
659:, Macphee retained his seat, defeating Labor candidate Chris Kennedy. Macphee helped oversee the introduction of the
479:
408:
1772:
1487:
1213:
793:
711:
656:
652:
570:
543:
1481:
589:
701:(dry) forces within the party. Macphee, as one of the party's leading moderates, became a strong supporter of
828:
584:. He was also appointed Minister Assisting the Minister for Employment and Industrial Relations and replaced
502:
scholarship, Macphee moved to the United States to undertake further studies for two years. He spent time at
1543:
660:
467:
1553:
738:
20:
1583:
593:
581:
551:
432:
416:
369:
176:
1618:
1317:
1307:
223:
1683:
1608:
460:
1245:
1428:
1379:
1191:
1143:
777:
745:
495:
on local affairs and Australia's role in the lead-up to Papua New Guinea's independence in 1975.
491:
440:
323:
273:
1732:
1451:
824:
756:
to support the motion and he received support from prominent Liberal Party politicians such as
734:
682:
613:
577:
1418:
1396:
866:
715:
562:
456:
288:
238:
526:. He also served on the Victorian Committee on Discrimination in Employment and Occupation.
1727:
821:
507:
499:
475:
385:
381:
411:(born 13 July 1938) is an Australian former politician. He held ministerial office in the
8:
1638:
1563:
880:
539:
49:
1105:
1100:
999:
981:
963:
945:
839:
753:
674:
40:
1573:
1528:
1444:
1327:
859:
617:
597:
412:
157:
1271:"Former Liberal minister endorses ousting of MP Tim Wilson at next federal election"
1688:
1593:
1578:
1568:
1512:
1187:
785:
471:
436:
909:
580:
following a ministerial reshuffle in November 1976, assuming the new portfolio of
1698:
1658:
1598:
1533:
503:
358:
1693:
1678:
1633:
1548:
847:
702:
664:
641:
625:
511:
199:
145:
91:
32:
1258:
Dutton's powers unchecked and unjust, former Liberal immigration minister says
1716:
1668:
1628:
1603:
804:
601:
565:, defeating 23 other candidates following the retirement of the incumbent MP
455:
on 13 July 1938. His father was an electrical engineer who served with the
1663:
1623:
1613:
1507:
1388:
1371:
873:
832:
820:
for a period of five years. Macphee also worked with fellow former Liberal
773:
761:
757:
698:
566:
535:
515:
261:
115:
1558:
1538:
855:
851:
706:
585:
865:
Macphee was also highly critical of the Howard Government's role in the
557:
In March 1974, Macphee was preselected as the Liberal candidate for the
1588:
809:
781:
645:
637:
376:
55:
624:. Fraser and MacKellar had already adopted the recommendations of the
1467:
741:
693:
Upon this defeat, the Liberal Party became badly divided between the
629:
558:
519:
784:
as a "wet" versus "dry" battle, although some commentators, such as
776:
in Goldstein—the real contest in this safe Liberal seat—to academic
1673:
694:
633:
733:
should be slowed down. This position attracted criticism from the
1738:
Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia
1218:
1138:
1134:"Immigration policy: Suspension of Standing and Sessional Orders"
1758:
Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Goldstein
1753:
Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Balaclava
439:
as immigration minister and for being one of the most prominent
452:
354:
862:, which saw the softening of some aspects of the legislation.
714:. At this election, Macphee transferred to the newly created
435:. He was known for his contributions in developing Australian
1436:
730:
1121:
Menzies' Child, The Liberal Party of Australia 1944 - 1994
459:
during World War II and later worked at the steelworks in
1723:
Board members of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation
964:"New immigration minister promises not to change policy"
590:
Minister Assisting the Prime Minister in Women's Affairs
1000:"Mr Macphee talks about the task of his brand-new baby"
838:
On 26 January 1992, he was appointed an Officer of the
569:. He retained Balaclava for the Liberal Party at the
1101:"Summary of yesterday's scenes and what led to them"
1088:
Australia Unsettled: The Legacy of 'Neoliberalism',
1016:Kelly P., "John Malcolm Fraser" in Grattan M. (ed)
879:In 2020, in response to a push from a local group,
718:, essentially a reconfigured version of Balaclava.
1748:Members of the Australian House of Representatives
1062:"First Biennial Meeting of AIMA – Opening Address"
772:Early in the following year, Macphee lost Liberal
842:(AO) for "service to the Australian parliament".
677:minister in May 1982 when Fraser promoted him to
1714:
1064:. Making Multicultural Australia. Archived from
1034:. Making Multicultural Australia. Archived from
667:, in overseeing government policy in this area.
729:In 1988 Howard commented that immigration from
529:
1452:
831:in a Constitutional Commission set up by the
1214:"Lib urges rethink on Coalition credibility"
518:as an assistant director. He later moved to
1335:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
1032:"Liberals Misunderstand Australian Society"
622:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
466:Macphee was raised in the Sydney suburb of
301:1 December 1984 – 19 February 1990
123:Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
1459:
1445:
550:. He was president of the Liberal Party's
189:8 November 1976 – 8 December 1979
48:
1362:Minister for Employment and Youth Affairs
1246:Howard's folly: alienating the neighbours
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
767:
679:Minister for Employment and Youth Affairs
628:report, which led to a new framework for
425:Minister for Employment and Youth Affairs
69:Minister for Employment and Youth Affairs
1123:, Allen & Urwin, Sydney, 1994 p. 290
946:"Ian Macphee: leader of the wet brigade"
803:
1059:
1029:
943:
607:
516:New South Wales Chamber of Manufactures
1715:
1055:
1053:
1020:, New Holland, Sydney, 2000 p. 369-70.
928:
780:. This challenge was portrayed in the
612:After three years in the productivity
534:Macphee unsuccessfully sought Liberal
251:18 May 1974 – 1 December 1984
1778:Australian people of Scottish descent
1440:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
135:8 December 1979 – 7 May 1982
1211:
478:. Macphee subsequently moved to the
431:from 1974 to 1990, representing the
427:(1982–1983). He was a member of the
1783:20th-century Australian politicians
1743:Members of the Cabinet of Australia
1050:
944:Dunstan, Keith (16 February 1986).
910:"Macphee, the Hon. Ian Malcolm, AO"
818:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
81:7 May 1982 – 11 March 1983
13:
1763:Officers of the Order of Australia
956:
893:
14:
1799:
1060:MacPhee, Ian (30 November 1981).
799:
524:Victorian Chamber of Manufactures
480:Territory of Papua and New Guinea
1212:Shaw, Meaghan (28 August 2004).
1146:. 25 August 1988. Archived from
812:with Macphee at an event in 2021
808:Goldstein Independent candidate
688:
538:for the New South Wales seat of
1263:
1251:
1239:
1234:Liberalism Gets a Hearing Again
1226:
1205:
1180:
1171:
1162:
1126:
1113:
1093:
681:. Macphee defended the role of
1788:Women's ministers of Australia
1236:, The Australian, 20 June 2005
1080:
1023:
1010:
992:
974:
446:
421:Immigration and Ethnic Affairs
1:
1466:
886:
829:Victorian Legislative Council
661:Special Broadcasting Service
576:Macphee was elevated to the
7:
1090:Pearson, Sydney, 2005 p. 72
968:The Australian Jewish Times
876:as "unchecked and unjust."
530:Early political involvement
522:and became director of the
21:Ian McPhee (disambiguation)
10:
1804:
1768:Politicians from Melbourne
1018:Australian Prime Ministers
594:Department of Productivity
443:within the Liberal Party.
18:
1521:
1474:
1425:
1415:
1393:
1385:
1378:
1368:
1359:
1351:
1341:
1332:
1324:
1314:
1308:Minister for Productivity
1305:
1300:
1295:
916:. Parliament of Australia
582:Minister for Productivity
417:Minister for Productivity
399:
391:
375:
365:
338:
333:
329:
317:
305:
294:
279:
267:
255:
244:
229:
217:
205:
193:
182:
177:Minister for Productivity
175:
163:
151:
139:
128:
121:
109:
97:
85:
74:
67:
63:
47:
30:
1177:Henderson (1994), p. 299
1168:Henderson (1994), p. 298
461:Whyalla, South Australia
429:House of Representatives
1773:Politicians from Sydney
1380:Parliament of Australia
1260:The Guardian 4 May 2017
1192:Government of Australia
1144:Parliament of Australia
492:Pacific Islands Monthly
914:Parliamentary Handbook
813:
768:Preselection challenge
683:compulsory arbitration
578:second Fraser ministry
1248:The Age, 6 March 2003
1030:MacPhee, Ian (1993).
867:2003 invasion of Iraq
807:
716:Division of Goldstein
644:Immigration Minister
571:1974 federal election
457:Royal Australian Navy
283:Australian Parliament
233:Australian Parliament
16:Australian politician
1188:"It's an Honour: AO"
608:Immigration minister
508:University of Hawaii
476:University of Sydney
451:Macphee was born in
386:University of Hawaii
382:University of Sydney
19:For other uses, see
1405:Division abolished
1109:. 6 September 1985.
1006:. 12 November 1976.
881:Voices of Goldstein
616:, Macphee replaced
406:Ian Malcolm Macphee
1296:Political offices
1106:The Canberra Times
1004:The Canberra Times
986:The Canberra Times
950:The Canberra Times
840:Order of Australia
835:Labor Government.
814:
744:moved a motion in
600:and said existing
441:"small-l" liberals
54:Macphee endorsing
1707:
1706:
1574:Talbot Duckmanton
1529:Janet Albrechtsen
1435:
1434:
1426:Succeeded by
1412:Division created
1369:Succeeded by
1342:Succeeded by
1328:Michael MacKellar
1315:Succeeded by
1068:on 25 August 2006
1038:on 23 August 2006
970:. 3 January 1980.
860:Russell Broadbent
827:in reforming the
754:crossed the floor
673:Macphee became a
640:support from the
618:Michael MacKellar
598:Jackson Committee
498:After winning an
423:(1979–1982), and
413:Fraser government
403:
402:
158:Michael MacKellar
1795:
1689:Julianne Schultz
1594:Michelle Guthrie
1579:Kirstin Ferguson
1569:Quentin Dempster
1513:Georgie Somerset
1501:Louise McElvogue
1461:
1454:
1447:
1438:
1437:
1386:Preceded by
1352:Preceded by
1325:Preceded by
1293:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1130:
1124:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1097:
1091:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1057:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1027:
1021:
1014:
1008:
1007:
996:
990:
989:
978:
972:
971:
960:
954:
953:
941:
926:
925:
923:
921:
906:
786:Gerard Henderson
500:East–West Center
472:Bachelor of Laws
437:multiculturalism
352:
348:
346:
334:Personal details
320:
308:
299:
285:
270:
258:
249:
235:
220:
208:
196:
187:
166:
154:
142:
133:
112:
100:
88:
79:
52:
28:
27:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1703:
1699:James Spigelman
1659:Robert Madgwick
1649:Donald McDonald
1599:Vanessa Guthrie
1534:Russell Balding
1517:
1504:Nicolette Maury
1475:Current members
1470:
1465:
1431:
1422:
1400:
1391:
1374:
1365:
1357:
1347:
1338:
1330:
1320:
1311:
1291:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1277:. 3 August 2021
1269:
1268:
1264:
1256:
1252:
1244:
1240:
1231:
1227:
1210:
1206:
1196:
1194:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1150:on 19 July 2005
1132:
1131:
1127:
1118:
1114:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1085:
1081:
1071:
1069:
1058:
1051:
1041:
1039:
1028:
1024:
1015:
1011:
998:
997:
993:
988:. 1 April 1974.
980:
979:
975:
962:
961:
957:
942:
929:
919:
917:
908:
907:
894:
889:
802:
770:
764:for his stand.
705:, who defeated
691:
610:
532:
504:Yale University
449:
384:
366:Political party
359:New South Wales
353:
350:
344:
342:
318:
306:
300:
295:
286:
281:
268:
256:
250:
245:
236:
231:
218:
206:
194:
188:
183:
164:
152:
140:
134:
129:
110:
98:
86:
80:
75:
59:
43:
38:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1801:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1694:Jonathan Shier
1691:
1686:
1681:
1679:Maurice Newman
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1634:Michael Kroger
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1584:John Gallagher
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1549:Neville Bonner
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1522:Former members
1519:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1495:Mario D’Orazio
1493:
1490:
1488:David Anderson
1485:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1464:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1441:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1367:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1289:
1288:
1262:
1250:
1238:
1232:Macphee I.M.,
1225:
1204:
1179:
1170:
1161:
1125:
1119:Henderson G.,
1112:
1092:
1079:
1049:
1022:
1009:
991:
973:
955:
927:
891:
890:
888:
885:
848:Petro Georgiou
801:
800:After politics
798:
769:
766:
739:Prime Minister
703:Andrew Peacock
697:(wet) and the
690:
687:
665:Petro Georgiou
657:1983 elections
609:
606:
552:Roseville East
531:
528:
512:Master of Arts
448:
445:
401:
400:
397:
396:
393:
389:
388:
379:
373:
372:
367:
363:
362:
340:
336:
335:
331:
330:
327:
326:
321:
315:
314:
309:
303:
302:
292:
291:
280:Member of the
277:
276:
271:
265:
264:
259:
253:
252:
242:
241:
230:Member of the
227:
226:
221:
215:
214:
209:
203:
202:
200:Malcolm Fraser
197:
195:Prime Minister
191:
190:
180:
179:
173:
172:
167:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
146:Malcolm Fraser
143:
141:Prime Minister
137:
136:
126:
125:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
101:
95:
94:
92:Malcolm Fraser
89:
87:Prime Minister
83:
82:
72:
71:
65:
64:
61:
60:
53:
45:
44:
39:
36:
33:The Honourable
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1800:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1733:Living people
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1711:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1669:Charles Moses
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1644:Michael Lynch
1642:
1640:
1639:Charles Jones
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Leonie Kramer
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1604:Earle Hackett
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:James Darling
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1554:Richard Boyer
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1364:
1363:
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1614:Peter Hurley
1508:Laura Tingle
1498:Peter Tonagh
1482:Kim Williams
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1389:Ray Whittorn
1372:Ralph Willis
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1279:. Retrieved
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1148:the original
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774:preselection
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762:Jeff Kennett
758:Nick Greiner
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567:Ray Whittorn
556:
546:, losing to
536:preselection
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497:
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486:The Bulletin
484:
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349:13 July 1938
319:Succeeded by
311:
296:
269:Succeeded by
262:Ray Whittorn
246:
224:Kevin Newman
219:Succeeded by
211:
184:
165:Succeeded by
130:
116:Ralph Willis
111:Succeeded by
76:
25:
1728:1938 births
1654:Ian Macphee
1619:Brian Johns
1559:Ron Brunton
1544:Henry Bland
1539:John Bannon
1492:Peter Lewis
1417:Member for
1395:Member for
1345:John Hodges
856:Bruce Baird
852:Judi Moylan
735:Labor Party
707:John Howard
586:Tony Street
468:Neutral Bay
447:Early years
361:, Australia
307:Preceded by
257:Preceded by
207:Preceded by
170:John Hodges
153:Preceded by
99:Preceded by
58:’s campaign
37:Ian Macphee
1717:Categories
1684:Mark Scott
1609:David Hill
1589:Di Gribble
1429:David Kemp
1423:1984–1990
1401:1974–1984
1366:1982–1983
1355:Neil Brown
1339:1979–1982
1312:1976–1979
1197:3 November
982:"Endorsed"
887:References
810:Zoe Daniel
778:David Kemp
746:Parliament
723:Neil Brown
646:Mick Young
638:bipartisan
548:Tom Hughes
392:Occupation
377:Alma mater
345:1938-07-13
324:David Kemp
274:David Kemp
104:Neil Brown
56:Zoe Daniel
1468:ABC Board
1419:Goldstein
1397:Balaclava
1302:New title
920:21 August
825:Alan Hunt
742:Bob Hawke
614:portfolio
563:Balaclava
559:safe seat
520:Melbourne
474:from the
297:In office
289:Goldstein
247:In office
239:Balaclava
212:New title
185:In office
131:In office
77:In office
1674:Ken Myer
1281:3 August
695:moderate
655:and the
634:refugees
626:Galbally
506:and the
312:New seat
1484:(Chair)
1219:The Age
1154:9 March
1139:Hansard
1072:9 March
1042:9 March
675:Cabinet
651:In the
630:migrant
620:as the
540:Berowra
370:Liberal
833:Bracks
642:shadow
453:Sydney
395:Lawyer
355:Sydney
782:media
748:that
1283:2021
1199:2011
1156:2006
1074:2006
1044:2006
922:2024
858:and
760:and
750:race
731:Asia
653:1980
489:and
339:Born
287:for
237:for
588:as
561:of
415:as
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