427:
36:
3451:
4349:
1096:
358:
Italo-Romance is sometimes included in Italo-Western, with
Dalmatian Romance included in Eastern Romance, leading to: Italo-Western, Sardinian, and Eastern branches.
1094:
532:, and then usually grouped with Istriot. However, Venetian is not grouped into the Italo-Dalmatian languages by Ethnologue and Glottolog, unlike Istriot.
3159:
3494:
3439:
1270:
100:
3199:
448:
53:
72:
3910:
3417:
705:, spoken on the northern tip of Sardinia, can be considered either dialects of Corsican or Corso-Sardinian transitional varieties.
79:
17:
4156:
1721:
3643:
1653:
3408:
721:, or Latin–Umbrian–Marchegian and in Italian linguistics as "middle Italian dialects", is mainly spoken in the regions of:
86:
1456:
1451:
4679:
Venetian is either grouped with the rest of the Italo-Dalmatian or the Gallo-Italic languages, depending on the linguist.
1395:
1283:
3695:
1556:
1446:
1092:
986:
4701:
3465:
68:
2510:
1200:
767:
474:
119:
456:
3432:
2570:
1183:
4009:
3585:
1858:
1463:
1263:
3276:
3192:
2658:
2559:
452:
57:
2529:
973:: Western Sicilian; Central Metafonetica; Southeast Metafonetica; Ennese; Eastern Nonmetafonetica; Messinese.
2466:
2144:
756:, Lazio. As mentioned above, it is the basis of the accent of the received pronunciation in standard Italian.
675:
Other dialects: Pistoiese; Pesciatino or
Valdinievolese; Lucchese; Versiliese; Viareggino; Pisano-Livornese.
2593:
1996:
3425:
3034:
2472:
1441:
1370:
788:
990:, or Central-Southern Calabrian: dialects are spoken in the central and southern areas of the region of
4212:
3801:
2755:
2327:
1762:
1320:
1256:
920:
369:
93:
3447:
332:. But there are other ways that the languages of Italo-Dalmatian can be classified in these branches:
4025:
3185:
2342:
2254:
1863:
1704:
1348:
1330:
1313:
1298:
348:
337:
329:
321:
180:
4291:
4282:
3687:
3047:
2951:
1824:
1772:
1551:
1499:
1072:
Hammarström, Harald & Forkel, Robert & Haspelmath, Martin & Nordhoff, Sebastian. 2014.
950:, known in Italian linguistics as the "extreme southern dialect group", is spoken on the island of
947:
437:
4451:
4436:
4222:
4130:
3987:
3864:
3667:
2415:
2006:
1960:
1841:
1814:
1753:
1690:
1636:
1343:
1303:
441:
352:
195:
170:
46:
2011:
1090:
4577:
4494:
4409:
4217:
3927:
3133:
2349:
1767:
1713:
1365:
382:
591:
regions where it plays a significant role in various sectors. Italian is also spoken by large
4640:
4489:
3993:
3836:
3633:
3271:
3165:
3110:
2916:
2911:
2564:
2542:
2433:
2361:
2184:
1846:
1609:
3959:
2829:
1797:
4484:
4461:
4232:
4092:
4046:
3787:
3115:
2889:
2505:
2478:
2404:
2264:
2063:
1991:
1943:
1937:
1900:
1883:
588:
4386:
4378:
3899:
3486:
3470:
2899:
2312:
1380:
372:, or Island Romance, leading to: Western, Italo-Dalmatian, Southern, and Eastern branches.
8:
4431:
4392:
4136:
3782:
3615:
3590:
2600:
2492:
2460:
2454:
2075:
2035:
2001:
1829:
1593:
1024:
924:
863:
760:
584:
398:
4566:
4113:
3891:
2863:
2296:
1971:
1905:
4418:
4227:
4177:
3774:
3765:
3751:
3569:
3514:
3455:
3105:
2834:
2690:
2648:
2614:
2608:
2498:
2441:
2398:
2381:
2119:
2112:
1948:
1736:
1677:
1533:
1521:
1400:
1338:
1043:
775:
661:
628:
608:
604:
489:
410:
365:
325:
305:
2883:
1375:
1166:
1130:
252:
4571:
4561:
4553:
4479:
4369:
4299:
4268:
4255:
4246:
4191:
4185:
4170:
4016:
3954:
3936:
3842:
3818:
3741:
3714:
3700:
3672:
3623:
3600:
3490:
3478:
3474:
3062:
3041:
2961:
2921:
2780:
2708:
2702:
2626:
2518:
2428:
2369:
2281:
2239:
2040:
1986:
1792:
1777:
1748:
1731:
1641:
1604:
1573:
1561:
1480:
1468:
1385:
1360:
1354:
1279:
1248:
1196:
1073:
997:
966:
810:
749:
688:
644:
620:
525:
402:
394:
361:
341:
317:
271:
230:
190:
4039:
4000:
3850:
2904:
1873:
1851:
4310:
4164:
4106:
4085:
4069:
4062:
4053:
3979:
3828:
3810:
3720:
3654:
3648:
3638:
3551:
3543:
3518:
3506:
3208:
3015:
3005:
2990:
2978:
2894:
2843:
2807:
2785:
2772:
2766:
2695:
2684:
2588:
2553:
2537:
2386:
2374:
2307:
2271:
2259:
2227:
2152:
2124:
2097:
1927:
1922:
1910:
1890:
1878:
1819:
1726:
1683:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1578:
1509:
1493:
1390:
1053:
1048:
1030:
977:
867:
669:
616:
592:
540:
504:
386:
309:
175:
2790:
2740:
1033:: spoken in Cilento, influenced by both Neapolitan language and Sicilian language.
4645:
4626:
4596:
4544:
4525:
4441:
4317:
4143:
4032:
3949:
3944:
3904:
3873:
3510:
3291:
3258:
3099:
3085:
2966:
2868:
2858:
2802:
2653:
2641:
2581:
2576:
2391:
2320:
2302:
2276:
2249:
2179:
2136:
2048:
2029:
1981:
1868:
1834:
1787:
1782:
1504:
1436:
1408:
1100:
718:
406:
390:
165:
2102:
4632:
4508:
4471:
4456:
4304:
4263:
4099:
3605:
3595:
3561:
3502:
3328:
3266:
3249:
3150:
3057:
3052:
2973:
2853:
2815:
2547:
2107:
2053:
2023:
1915:
1599:
1527:
1473:
798:
640:
624:
564:
2196:
4695:
4601:
4530:
4517:
4446:
4324:
3881:
3498:
3482:
3380:
3216:
3092:
2995:
2983:
2715:
2423:
2080:
2018:
1514:
1195:
Harris, Martin; Vincent, Nigel (1997). Romance
Languages. London: Routlegde.
1012:
568:
4651:
4426:
4354:
3628:
3299:
2874:
2734:
2174:
2129:
556:
529:
1148:
1112:
1087:
The
Linguasphere register of the world's languages and speech communities.
301:
Italo-Romance, which includes most central and southern
Italian languages.
4659:
3522:
3337:
2936:
2929:
2666:
2232:
976:
Sicilian dialects on other islands: Isole Eolie, on the
Aeolian Islands;
802:
548:
2201:
3969:
3706:
3355:
2244:
2214:
2206:
2162:
2157:
1807:
1566:
907:
847:
552:
3746:
3010:
2848:
2190:
1485:
771:
702:
698:
600:
245:
2636:
426:
35:
4076:
3388:
3365:
3360:
3314:
3309:
3177:
2795:
2631:
2447:
1895:
1743:
991:
955:
928:
875:
855:
839:
665:
596:
493:
287:
3000:
822:
The "intermediate southern dialect group", is spoken in: southern
4606:
4122:
3677:
3662:
3345:
3304:
3234:
2619:
2484:
2222:
1646:
1631:
1020:
1016:
1001:
934:
896:
886:
831:
806:
742:
738:
692:
652:
648:
572:
512:
497:
291:
279:
158:
1089:
Observatoire
Linguistique, Linguasphere Press. Volume 2. Oxford.
3964:
3393:
3370:
3350:
3281:
3239:
3229:
2821:
2167:
2090:
2070:
1802:
1005:
970:
959:
951:
914:
900:
890:
871:
851:
843:
835:
823:
792:
782:
734:
730:
623:; these are the reasons why Italian differs significantly from
580:
560:
508:
283:
154:
1076:. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
3450:
3224:
2085:
2058:
879:
827:
766:
Central-Northern Lazian: spoken in the southern areas of the
722:
576:
544:
355:, leading to: Italo-Western, Sardinian, and Eastern branches.
275:
185:
150:
603:. The Italian language was initially and primarily based on
753:
726:
528:
is sometimes added to Italo-Dalmatian when excluded from
583:, where it is still widely spoken, as well as in former
344:), leading to: Western, Sardinian, and Eastern branches.
913:
Pugliese or
Apulian: spoken in the centre and north of
1278:
27:
Romance subfamily of centro-southern Italy and
Corsica
923:, also known as or Northern Calabrian: spoken in the
351:(which includes the Gallic and Iberian languages) as
4344:
1970:
647:: group of dialects spoken in the Italian region of
615:, Amended Florentine Pronunciation) is based on the
683:
Dialects of
Aretino-Chianaiolo, Senese, Grossetano.
607:: it has been then deeply influenced by almost all
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
906:Basilicatine (Lucanian): spoken in the region of
507:is a language spoken in the southwestern part of
4693:
4377:
885:Abruzzese–Southern Marchigiano: spoken in the
4290:
3433:
3193:
1264:
4516:
1226:
1224:
1222:
316:The generally accepted four branches of the
3160:languages with more than 5 million speakers
1066:
941:
770:and the northern areas of the Provinces of
611:while its received pronunciation (known as
455:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3440:
3426:
3200:
3186:
2743:(mixed Romani–Ibero- and Occitano-Romance)
1271:
1257:
695:, is thought to be descended from Tuscan.
1219:
817:
475:Learn how and when to remove this message
347:Italo-Dalmatian is sometimes included in
336:Italo-Dalmatian is sometimes included in
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
3773:
500:. It became extinct in the 19th century.
4254:
14:
4694:
1671:
634:
571:). It used to have official status in
3421:
3181:
1252:
1189:
297:Italo-Dalmatian can be split into:
3207:
1079:
453:adding citations to reliable sources
420:
416:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
368:are sometimes included together as
24:
3616:Intermediate Southern (Neapolitan)
3164:Languages between parentheses are
1238:(m., f., m.pl., f.pl.). Sicilian:
1236:Calabro, Calabra, Calabri, calabre
713:
304:Dalmatian Romance, which includes
25:
4713:
3044:(unknown further classification)
768:Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
759:Tuscia or Viterbo: spoken in the
4347:
3466:Historical linguistic minorities
3449:
425:
34:
4673:
1184:La pronuncia italiana (Italian)
1074:"Italo-Dalmatian" Glottolog 2.3
980:, on the island of Pantelleria.
45:needs additional citations for
3168:of the language on their left.
3038:(Western Romance-based pidgin)
1216:, CNR – Pacini ed., Pisa, 1977
1206:
1177:
1159:
1141:
1123:
1105:
937:, spoken in the town of Vasto.
870:, Southern Laziale: spoken in
385:, Dalby lists four languages:
13:
1:
1059:
1011:Southern Cilentan: spoken in
613:Pronuncia Fiorentina Emendata
3277:Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
376:
7:
3035:Mediterranean Lingua Franca
1214:Carta dei dialetti d'Italia
1037:
954:; and in the south of both
651:, and the French island of
609:regional languages of Italy
543:is an official language in
519:
364:(from Italo-Dalmatian) and
69:"Italo-Dalmatian languages"
10:
4718:
4213:Gallo-Italic of Basilicata
3696:Central-Southern Calabrian
2737:(mixed Portuguese–Spanish)
1763:Gallo-Italic of Basilicata
1557:Central−Southern Calabrian
1232:Calabrese (pl. Calebresi).
969:, spoken on the island of
680:Southern Tuscan dialects:
658:Northern Tuscan dialects:
535:
381:Based on the criterion of
4702:Italo-Dalmatian languages
4619:
4589:
4552:
4543:
4507:
4470:
4417:
4408:
4368:
4364:
4342:
4281:
4245:
4203:
4155:
4026:Comasco-Lecchese dialects
3978:
3935:
3926:
3890:
3872:
3863:
3827:
3809:
3800:
3764:
3732:
3686:
3614:
3578:
3560:
3542:
3533:
3529:
3462:
3406:
3379:
3336:
3327:
3290:
3257:
3248:
3215:
3142:
3126:
3077:
3026:
2950:
2754:
2727:
2676:
2528:
2414:
2360:
2341:
2292:
1959:
1712:
1703:
1664:
1544:
1429:
1418:
1329:
1291:
1027:, in the Campania region.
664:is spoken in the city of
268:Central Romance languages
264:Italo-Dalmatian languages
244:
239:
218:
166:Linguistic classification
164:
144:
139:
134:
2045:North American dialects
1552:Extreme Southern Italian
1085:David Dalby, 1999/2000,
948:Extreme Southern Italian
942:Extreme Southern Italian
910:, also known as Lucania.
862:The Campano dialects of
850:; and the north of both
801:: spoken in the city of
668:, and was the basis for
3586:Central-Northern Latian
1464:Central−Northern Latian
18:Italo-Romance languages
4218:Gallo-Italic of Sicily
4010:Bustocco and Legnanese
1768:Gallo-Italic of Sicily
1240:calabbrìsi, calavrìsi
1230:Calabrian in Italian:
818:Southern Italo-Romance
593:expatriate communities
383:mutual intelligibility
4641:Italian Sign Language
4590:Other German dialects
3733:Other Italo-Dalmatian
3272:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
2255:Poitevin–Saintongeais
4093:Southwestern Lombard
2064:St. Marys Bay French
1588:Neapolitan–Calabrese
1023:, which is southern
889:region and southern
791:: spoken in central
589:Italian North Africa
449:improve this section
54:improve this article
4393:Vaccarizzo Albanian
2416:Galician–Portuguese
1442:Central Marchigiano
1025:Province of Salerno
1019:in southern tip of
1004:region of southern
925:Province of Cosenza
789:Central Marchigiano
781:Umbrian: spoken in
761:Province of Viterbo
635:Tuscan and Corsican
585:Italian East Africa
324:, Italo-Dalmatian,
286:), and formerly in
4228:Judaeo-Piedmontese
4204:Other Gallo-Italic
3456:Languages of Italy
3409:Autonomous regions
2830:Catalan Ribagorçan
2677:Pyrenean–Mozarabic
1949:Judaeo-Piedmontese
1859:Bustocco–Legnanese
1654:Northern Calabrian
1099:2014-08-27 at the
1044:Languages of Italy
737:; a small part of
629:Florentine variety
492:was spoken in the
490:Dalmatian language
4689:
4688:
4668:
4667:
4615:
4614:
4572:Southern Bavarian
4539:
4538:
4503:
4502:
4495:Triestine Serbian
4404:
4403:
4379:Arbëresh language
4340:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4277:
4276:
4241:
4240:
3994:Brianzöö dialects
3922:
3921:
3859:
3858:
3796:
3795:
3760:
3759:
3415:
3414:
3402:
3401:
3323:
3322:
3175:
3174:
3151:extinct languages
3073:
3072:
2750:
2749:
2709:Navarro-Aragonese
2594:Peruvian Ribereño
2519:Judaeo-Portuguese
2434:Galician–Asturian
2337:
2336:
2328:Old Gallo-Romance
2282:Wisconsin Walloon
1699:
1698:
1672:Dalmatian Romance
1280:Romance languages
811:Province of Rieti
526:Venetian language
509:Istrian peninsula
485:
484:
477:
417:Dalmatian Romance
318:Romance languages
272:Romance languages
270:, are a group of
260:
259:
227:Dalmatian Romance
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
4709:
4680:
4677:
4654:
4635:
4580:
4550:
4549:
4514:
4513:
4415:
4414:
4395:
4375:
4374:
4366:
4365:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4327:
4320:
4313:
4288:
4287:
4252:
4251:
4194:
4180:
4173:
4157:Emilian–Romagnol
4146:
4139:
4125:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4019:
4012:
4003:
3996:
3933:
3932:
3913:
3892:Franco-Provençal
3870:
3869:
3845:
3807:
3806:
3802:Occitano-Romance
3771:
3770:
3723:
3709:
3688:Extreme Southern
3657:
3552:Regional Italian
3540:
3539:
3531:
3530:
3487:Franco-Provençal
3454:
3453:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3419:
3418:
3334:
3333:
3255:
3254:
3209:Regions of Italy
3202:
3195:
3188:
3179:
3178:
2696:Judaeo-Aragonese
2685:Andalusi Romance
2538:Amazonic Spanish
2375:Western Asturian
2358:
2357:
2297:Franco-Provençal
1968:
1967:
1864:Comasco–Lecchese
1722:Emilian–Romagnol
1710:
1709:
1510:Regional Italian
1500:Italo-Australian
1427:
1426:
1349:Megleno-Romanian
1273:
1266:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1228:
1217:
1210:
1204:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1109:
1103:
1083:
1077:
1070:
1054:Regional Italian
1049:Italian language
1000:, spoken in the
899:: spoken in the
752:, spoken in the
725:(which includes
670:Standard Italian
505:Istriot language
480:
473:
469:
466:
460:
429:
421:
370:Southern Romance
340:(which includes
256:
255:
132:
131:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4692:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4674:
4664:
4650:
4631:
4611:
4597:Austrian German
4585:
4576:
4535:
4526:Calabrian Greek
4499:
4466:
4452:Natisone Valley
4437:Inner Carniolan
4400:
4391:
4360:
4353:
4348:
4346:
4332:
4323:
4316:
4309:
4273:
4237:
4205:
4199:
4190:
4176:
4169:
4151:
4142:
4135:
4131:Eastern Lombard
4121:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4075:
4068:
4061:
4052:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4015:
4008:
3999:
3992:
3988:Western Lombard
3974:
3918:
3909:
3886:
3855:
3841:
3823:
3792:
3756:
3734:
3728:
3719:
3705:
3682:
3668:Southern Latian
3653:
3634:Castelmezzanese
3610:
3574:
3556:
3525:
3458:
3448:
3446:
3416:
3411:
3398:
3375:
3319:
3286:
3244:
3211:
3206:
3176:
3171:
3138:
3122:
3100:Pannonian Latin
3086:African Romance
3069:
3022:
2953:
2946:
2884:Judeo-Provençal
2757:
2746:
2723:
2672:
2582:Chilean Chilote
2524:
2410:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2333:
2321:Moselle Romance
2288:
2137:Missouri French
2098:Franco-Ontarian
1973:
1962:
1955:
1695:
1660:
1637:Southern Latian
1540:
1505:Maltese Italian
1437:Central Italian
1421:
1414:
1409:Common Romanian
1325:
1309:Italo-Dalmatian
1287:
1277:
1247:
1246:
1229:
1220:
1212:Pellegrini G.,
1211:
1207:
1194:
1190:
1182:
1178:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1101:Wayback Machine
1084:
1080:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1040:
944:
878:; and southern
826:; southernmost
820:
719:Central Italian
716:
714:Central Italian
637:
538:
522:
481:
470:
464:
461:
446:
430:
419:
407:Central Italian
379:
349:Western Romance
338:Eastern Romance
330:Eastern Romance
322:Western Romance
251:
250:
201:Italo-Dalmatian
181:Latino-Faliscan
157:
153:
146:
140:Central Romance
135:Italo-Dalmatian
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4715:
4705:
4704:
4687:
4686:
4682:
4681:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4643:
4638:
4637:
4636:
4633:Italian Hebrew
4623:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4578:South Tyrolean
4569:
4564:
4558:
4556:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4522:
4520:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4476:
4474:
4472:Serbo-Croatian
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4423:
4421:
4412:
4406:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4383:
4381:
4372:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4329:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4302:
4296:
4294:
4292:Rhaeto-Romance
4285:
4283:Rhaeto-Romance
4279:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4260:
4258:
4249:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4174:
4161:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4140:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4119:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4089:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4066:
4059:
4058:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4022:
4021:
4020:
4006:
4005:
4004:
3984:
3982:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3941:
3939:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3902:
3896:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3833:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3815:
3813:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3785:
3779:
3777:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3738:
3736:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3712:
3711:
3710:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3620:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3582:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3548:
3546:
3537:
3527:
3526:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3422:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3385:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3342:
3340:
3331:
3329:Southern Italy
3325:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3296:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3267:Emilia-Romagna
3263:
3261:
3252:
3250:Northern Italy
3246:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3221:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3205:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3162:
3153:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3039:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2958:
2956:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2851:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2824:
2819:
2816:Judaeo-Catalan
2812:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2783:
2775:
2762:
2760:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2738:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2705:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2688:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2571:Latin American
2567:
2562:
2550:
2548:Judaeo-Spanish
2545:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2489:
2488:
2487:
2475:
2470:
2463:
2451:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2401:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2366:
2364:
2355:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2199:
2194:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2043:
2038:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2009:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1965:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1941:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1817:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1718:
1716:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1691:Judaeo-Italian
1688:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1559:
1548:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1524:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1433:
1431:
1424:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1351:
1346:
1344:Istro-Romanian
1341:
1335:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1292:Major branches
1289:
1288:
1284:classification
1276:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1253:
1245:
1244:
1218:
1205:
1188:
1176:
1158:
1140:
1122:
1104:
1078:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1009:
995:
983:
982:
981:
943:
940:
939:
938:
932:
927:, in northern
918:
911:
904:
894:
883:
819:
816:
815:
814:
796:
786:
779:
764:
757:
715:
712:
711:
710:
709:
708:
707:
706:
686:
685:
684:
678:
677:
676:
673:
636:
633:
537:
534:
521:
518:
517:
516:
501:
483:
482:
433:
431:
424:
418:
415:
378:
375:
374:
373:
359:
356:
345:
314:
313:
302:
258:
257:
248:
242:
241:
240:Language codes
237:
236:
235:
234:
228:
225:
220:
216:
215:
214:
213:
212:
211:
210:
209:
208:
207:
206:
205:
204:
203:
168:
162:
161:
148:
142:
141:
137:
136:
128:
127:
110:September 2014
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4714:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4676:
4672:
4661:
4658:
4653:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4618:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4588:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4518:Italiot Greek
4515:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4490:Slavomolisano
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4469:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4407:
4394:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4367:
4363:
4356:
4345:
4326:
4322:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4244:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4223:Judeo-Italian
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4208:
4202:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4184:
4179:
4175:
4172:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4158:
4154:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4124:
4120:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4078:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4064:
4060:
4055:
4051:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4037:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4002:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3912:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3865:Gallo-Romance
3862:
3852:
3849:
3844:
3840:
3839:
3838:
3837:Vivaro-Alpine
3835:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3731:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3656:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3559:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3535:Italo-Romance
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3467:
3461:
3457:
3452:
3443:
3438:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3410:
3405:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3167:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3135:
3134:Proto-Romance
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:Reconstructed
3125:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3093:British Latin
3090:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3076:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
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3037:
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3032:
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3029:
3025:
3017:
3014:
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3009:
3007:
3004:
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2999:
2997:
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2989:
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2927:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2912:Vivaro-Alpine
2910:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
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2759:
2753:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2718:
2717:
2716:Old Navarrese
2713:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2689:
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2587:
2583:
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2578:
2575:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2566:
2565:Equatoguinean
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
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2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
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2400:
2397:
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2258:
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2256:
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2238:
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2226:
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2217:
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2205:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
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2161:
2159:
2156:
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2154:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
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2089:
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2084:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
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2062:
2060:
2057:
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2055:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2019:Frainc-Comtou
2017:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
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1975:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1942:
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1939:
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1926:
1924:
1921:
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1912:
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1877:
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1860:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
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1840:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1815:Judeo-Italian
1813:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1719:
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1715:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1652:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1610:Castelmezzano
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1515:Swiss Italian
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1396:Transylvanian
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1355:Daco-Romanian
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1304:Italo-Western
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1215:
1209:
1202:
1201:0-415-16417-6
1198:
1192:
1186:. treccani.it
1185:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1075:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:Roccagloriosa
1010:
1007:
1003:
999:
996:
993:
989:
988:
984:
979:
975:
974:
972:
968:
965:
964:
963:
961:
957:
953:
949:
936:
933:
930:
926:
922:
919:
916:
912:
909:
905:
902:
898:
895:
892:
888:
884:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
860:
859:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
812:
808:
804:
800:
797:
794:
790:
787:
784:
780:
777:
773:
769:
765:
762:
758:
755:
751:
748:
747:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
704:
700:
697:
696:
694:
690:
687:
682:
681:
679:
674:
671:
667:
663:
660:
659:
657:
656:
654:
650:
646:
642:
639:
638:
632:
630:
626:
622:
621:Roman dialect
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
533:
531:
527:
514:
510:
506:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:
479:
476:
468:
458:
454:
450:
444:
443:
439:
434:This section
432:
428:
423:
422:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
371:
367:
363:
360:
357:
354:
353:Italo-Western
350:
346:
343:
339:
335:
334:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
311:
307:
303:
300:
299:
298:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
254:
249:
247:
243:
238:
232:
229:
226:
224:Italo-Romance
223:
222:
221:
217:
202:
199:
198:
197:
196:Italo-Western
194:
193:
192:
189:
188:
187:
184:
183:
182:
179:
178:
177:
174:
173:
172:
171:Indo-European
169:
167:
163:
160:
156:
152:
149:
143:
138:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
4675:
4652:Sinte Romani
4462:Torre Valley
4410:South Slavic
4355:Italy portal
4047:Vallassinese
3928:Gallo-Italic
3534:
3464:
3300:Aosta Valley
3155:
3146:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3033:
2935:
2928:
2890:Languedocien
2882:
2875:Judeo-Gascon
2873:
2814:
2765:
2735:Barranquenho
2714:
2707:
2683:
2665:
2607:
2569:
2552:
2543:Extremaduran
2517:
2491:
2477:
2465:
2453:
2446:
2403:
2362:Asturleonese
2326:
2319:
2277:West Walloon
2265:Saintongeais
2213:
2189:
2185:Anglo-Norman
2143:
2076:Newfoundland
2036:Jersey Legal
2028:
1936:
1901:Southwestern
1884:Vallassinese
1773:Gallo-Picene
1714:Gallo-Italic
1676:
1592:
1587:
1526:
1492:
1419:
1407:
1353:
1308:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1213:
1208:
1191:
1179:
1170:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1107:
1086:
1081:
1068:
985:
945:
821:
717:
691:, spoken on
612:
559:and western
557:Vatican City
539:
530:Gallo-Italic
523:
471:
462:
447:Please help
435:
380:
315:
296:
267:
263:
261:
219:Subdivisions
200:
147:distribution
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
4660:Wenzhounese
4485:Montenegrin
4432:Gail Valley
4233:Piedmontese
4137:Bergamasque
3783:Campidanese
3624:Beneventano
3591:Marchigiano
3523:Wenzhounese
3111:Campidanese
2937:Old Catalan
2930:Old Occitan
2667:Old Spanish
2601:Rioplatense
2405:Old Leonese
2233:Cotentinais
2197:Guernésiais
2120:Frenchville
2113:New England
1992:Bourbonnais
1944:Piedmontese
1938:Old Lombard
1830:Bergamasque
1754:Sammarinese
842:(including
549:Switzerland
4178:Parmigiano
3970:Tabarchino
3960:Monégasque
3788:Logudorese
3707:Manduriano
3570:Florentine
3356:Basilicata
3158:indicates
3116:Logudorese
2649:Philippine
2615:Andalusian
2609:Peninsular
2499:Estremenho
2455:Portuguese
2382:Cantabrian
2215:Law French
2207:Sercquiais
2041:Meridional
2002:Champenois
1997:Burgundian
1808:Tabarchino
1798:Monégasque
1737:Parmigiano
1594:Neapolitan
1567:Manduriano
1534:Florentine
1401:Wallachian
1371:Bukovinian
1234:Synonyms:
1153:Ethnologue
1131:"Venetian"
1117:Ethnologue
1113:"Venetian"
1060:References
908:Basilicata
864:Neapolitan
848:Basilicata
809:) and the
733:; central
662:Florentine
605:Florentine
553:San Marino
496:region of
465:April 2023
399:Neapolitan
274:spoken in
145:Geographic
80:newspapers
4419:Slovenian
4269:Triestine
4206:languages
4192:Forlivese
4171:Bolognese
4017:Legnanese
3955:Intemelio
3900:Valdôtain
3843:Mentonasc
3819:Algherese
3775:Sardinian
3766:Sardinian
3752:Sassarese
3747:Gallurese
3735:languages
3701:Salentino
3673:Tarantino
3644:Cosentino
3601:Romanesco
3515:Sardinian
3292:Northwest
3259:Northeast
3166:varieties
3149:indicate
3106:Sardinian
3063:Triestine
3011:Sursilvan
2922:Mentonasc
2900:Provençal
2849:Auvergnat
2835:Valencian
2791:Mallorcan
2781:Algherese
2756:Occitano-
2703:Navarrese
2691:Aragonese
2627:Castilian
2530:Castilian
2506:Uruguayan
2479:Brazilian
2442:Minderico
2436:/Eonavian
2399:Mirandese
2313:Valdôtain
2299:/Arpitan
2240:Orléanais
2191:Auregnais
2175:Mayennais
2125:Louisiana
2007:Ardennais
1987:Berrichon
1793:Intemelio
1749:Forlivese
1732:Bolognese
1678:Dalmatian
1642:Tarantino
1605:Benevento
1562:Salentino
1522:Sassarese
1486:Gallurese
1469:Romanesco
1422:Dalmatian
1386:Moldavian
1381:Maramureș
1339:Aromanian
1171:Glottolog
1167:"Istriot"
1149:"Istriot"
1135:Glottolog
998:Salentino
921:Cosentino
772:Frosinone
750:Romanesco
703:Sassarese
699:Gallurese
601:Australia
436:does not
411:Dalmatian
377:Languages
366:Sardinian
326:Sardinian
306:Dalmatian
246:Glottolog
4696:Category
4562:Cimbrian
4554:Bavarian
4480:Croatian
4387:Arbëresh
4370:Albanian
4311:Cadorino
4300:Friulian
4256:Venetian
4247:Venetian
4186:Romagnol
4114:Cremunés
4107:Novarese
4086:Varesino
4077:Ossolano
4070:Ticinese
4063:Milanese
4054:Lecchese
3937:Ligurian
3742:Corsican
3721:Pantesco
3715:Sicilian
3655:Arianese
3649:Irpinian
3639:Cilentan
3596:Marinese
3495:Germanic
3491:Friulian
3479:Croatian
3471:Albanian
3389:Sardinia
3366:Campania
3361:Calabria
3315:Piedmont
3310:Lombardy
3042:Venetian
3016:Vallader
3006:Surmiran
2979:Cadorino
2962:Friulian
2895:Limousin
2864:Béarnese
2826:Western
2808:Northern
2796:Menorcan
2786:Balearic
2777:Eastern
2773:dialects
2632:Castrapo
2589:Peruvian
2560:dialects
2493:European
2461:dialects
2448:Portugis
2429:Galician
2370:Asturian
2308:Savoyard
2260:Poitevin
2228:Cauchois
2202:Jèrriais
2049:Canadian
1928:Varesino
1923:Ticinese
1911:Novarese
1906:Cremunés
1896:Ossolano
1891:Milanese
1879:Lecchese
1847:Brianzöö
1778:Ligurian
1744:Romagnol
1625:Arianese
1620:Irpinian
1615:Cilentan
1579:Pantesco
1574:Sicilian
1545:Southern
1481:Corsican
1457:Macerata
1452:Fabriano
1391:Oltenian
1361:dialects
1321:Southern
1097:Archived
1038:See also
1031:Cilentan
992:Calabria
978:Pantesco
967:Sicilian
956:Calabria
929:Calabria
876:Campania
856:Calabria
840:Campania
813:(Lazio).
803:L'Aquila
763:, Lazio.
689:Corsican
666:Florence
645:Corsican
627:and its
597:Americas
565:Slovenia
520:Venetian
494:Dalmatia
403:Sicilian
395:Corsican
362:Corsican
342:Romanian
288:Dalmatia
253:ital1286
231:Venetian
4607:Yiddish
4567:Mòcheno
4442:Istrian
4165:Emilian
4144:Cremish
4123:Spasell
4033:Comasco
3980:Lombard
3950:Genoese
3945:Brigasc
3911:Cellese
3829:Occitan
3811:Catalan
3678:Vastese
3663:Molisan
3579:Central
3544:Italian
3519:Slovene
3507:Occitan
3475:Catalan
3381:Insular
3346:Abruzzo
3305:Liguria
3235:Tuscany
3217:Central
3147:Italics
3048:Chipilo
2991:Romansh
2954:Romance
2952:Rhaeto-
2917:Gardiol
2869:Landese
2859:Aranese
2844:Occitan
2803:Central
2767:Catalan
2758:Romance
2659:Creoles
2654:Saharan
2642:Murcian
2620:Llanito
2577:Chilean
2554:Spanish
2511:Creoles
2485:Mineiro
2467:African
2392:Riberan
2387:Leonese
2352:Iberian
2345:Romance
2272:Walloon
2245:Paydret
2223:Augeron
2163:Vosgien
2158:Gaumais
2153:Lorrain
2145:Creoles
2108:Muskrat
2054:Acadian
1982:Angevin
1972:Langues
1963:Romance
1869:Comasco
1842:Western
1835:Cremish
1825:Eastern
1820:Lombard
1788:Genoese
1783:Brigasc
1727:Emilian
1705:Western
1684:Istriot
1647:Vastese
1632:Molisan
1494:Italian
1430:Central
1376:Crișana
1331:Eastern
1314:Western
1299:Eastern
1021:Cilento
1017:Rofrano
1002:Salento
987:Calabro
935:Vastese
903:region.
897:Molisan
893:region.
887:Abruzzo
832:Abruzzo
807:Abruzzo
743:Tuscany
739:Abruzzo
693:Corsica
653:Corsica
649:Tuscany
619:of the
595:in the
573:Albania
569:Croatia
541:Italian
536:Italian
513:Croatia
498:Croatia
457:removed
442:sources
387:Italian
310:Istriot
292:Croatia
280:Corsica
191:Romance
159:Croatia
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4646:Romani
4627:Hebrew
4620:Others
4602:Walser
4545:German
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4318:Fornes
4264:Fiuman
4100:Pavese
4040:Laghée
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3965:Royasc
3905:Faetar
3882:Aostan
3874:French
3851:Niçard
3629:Barese
3606:Sabino
3562:Tuscan
3511:Romani
3483:French
3394:Sicily
3371:Molise
3351:Apulia
3282:Veneto
3240:Umbria
3230:Marche
3078:Others
3058:Talian
3053:Fiuman
3027:Others
2967:Fornes
2905:Niçard
2854:Gascon
2822:Patuet
2728:Others
2637:Castúo
2343:Ibero-
2303:Faetar
2250:Picard
2180:Norman
2168:Welche
2091:Magoua
2081:Quebec
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2030:French
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1961:Gallo-
1916:Pavese
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1803:Royasc
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1600:Barese
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1006:Apulia
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960:Apulia
952:Sicily
915:Apulia
901:Molise
891:Marche
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852:Apulia
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793:Marche
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778:Lazio.
776:Latina
735:Marche
731:Umbria
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625:Tuscan
617:accent
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561:Istria
409:, and
391:Tuscan
284:France
176:Italic
155:France
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4509:Greek
4447:Karst
4325:Nones
4305:Ladin
3503:Ladin
3499:Greek
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3001:Putèr
2996:Jauer
2984:Nones
2974:Ladin
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545:Italy
276:Italy
266:, or
186:Latin
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101:JSTOR
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