456:
837:
165:
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1006:
35:
788:
3457:
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144:
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With the increased pressure caused by the
American bombing raids against targets in Germany through late 1943 and early 1944, a new method of attacking the bombers was proposed for specially armoured fighters to get in as close to the bombers as possible before opening fire, even (as a last resort)
913:
before opening fire. 492nd Bomb Group was temporarily without fighter cover. Within about a minute the entire squadron of twelve B-24s had been destroyed. The USAAF 2nd Air
Division lost 28 Liberators that day, the majority to the Sturmgruppe attack. IV./JG 3 lost nine fighters shot down and three
972:
and claimed 13 Fortresses, including two by ramming, while II./JG 4 claimed nine
Fortresses from the 457th Bomb Group. The fighter escorts cost JG 3 15 out of their 39 Sturmböcke aircraft, and JG 4 lost 16 out of 22 committed. II./JG 3 on the same day was much less successful when scrambled with
766:
As with most fighter units operating over
Germany and occupied Europe, JG 3 suffered heavy losses through early 1944 against the increasing numbers of USAAF escort fighters, losing many of its experienced personnel and commanders. Wilcke was shot down and killed by fighters of the
671:
Schentke over the city on 25 December 1942. In mid-January the pilots were ordered to fly out of the pocket and rejoin their parent unit, although some thirty ground crew remaining became prisoners when the city surrendered to the
Soviets on 2 February 1943.
731:
with two 20mm cannons in underwing gondolas, I./JG 3 were slowly worked up as a 'bomber-killer' unit. This long training period paid dividends as the gruppe started to shoot down impressive numbers of USAAF bombers without the heavy losses incurred by many
501:(Oak Leaves) on 26 October for 85 victories. He led II./JG 3 until November 1941. In the period 22 June – 5 December 1941, the unit destroyed 1,298 Soviet aircraft in return for 58 losses in aerial combat and losing 10 aircraft on the ground.
554:
By early 1942, JG 3 was awarded the honour name "Udet" (after Ernst Udet) and was then often simply referred as "Jagdgeschwader Udet" thereafter. In May 1942, LĂĽtzow led most of JG 3 back to Russia and commenced operations in the
443:(Knights Cross) on 18 September. By the end of 1940 its most successful pilots were Oblt. Erwin Neuerberg (11 claims) and Lt Helmut Meckel (9 claims). The Geschwader lost some 51 pilots killed or POW July–December 1940. I
542:
pilots remained in Russia serving with III./JG 3. After refitting with Bf 109F-4 fighters, I./JG 3 was ordered to relocate to bases in the
Netherlands in December 1941. On 6 January 1942, it became
1070:
claimed 116 destroyed). However the loss of 16 pilots was a serious blow to the unit. Six were captured, 6 were killed while four were posted as missing. Six pilots returned, three of them were wounded.
2418:
Udet was Chief of
Procurement and Supply for the Luftwaffe but committed suicide due to stress and alcoholism. The circumstances of his death were covered up and he was portrayed instead as a hero.
997:. II./JG 3 lost 23 Bf 109s and claimed only three Mustangs and a B-17 shot down. On 5 December 1944, Major Moritz was relieved from command of IV./ JG 3 due to a complete nervous breakdown.
447:
alone had destroyed exactly 50 enemy machines, but in exchange of 32 Messerschmitts of which 20 were lost to enemy action. Ten pilots were killed or missing while a further 11 were captured.
391:. A particularly fruitful period over France occurred from 14 to 17 May 1940. Allied sorties over the area of German advance had attempted to prevent the German armour from crossing the
945:
was withdrawn from the battle, III./JG 3 alone had lost a staggering 56 pilots killed or missing, 23 wounded and 4 POW, while claiming some 54 Allied aircraft shot down. Just the
660:. Their purpose was to cover the Junkers Ju 52 transports flying supplies into Pitomnik Airfield and to protect the aircraft while on the ground. Despite often only having 2 or 3
395:
and sent waves of inadequately protected bombers to do the job. As a result, 90 Allied bombers were shot down and the 14 May became known as the "day of the fighters" within the
1050:
3 was one of the few German fighter units to carry out their operations successfully despite fielding the smallest German force that day. The 22 Fw 190s committed destroyed 43
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As Allied air operations over
Germany increased during mid 1943 each of the gruppen of JG 3 were in turn recalled to Germany to defend the homeland on so called
471:
from 22 June 1941 onwards, and during the offensive against the
Soviets JG 3 claimed its 1,000th aircraft destroyed on 30 August. LĂĽtzow became the second
941:(25 kills) was killed when he rammed a B-17; Tichy had lost an eye a year earlier but had continued flying combat missions. By 5 September 1944, when the
3261:
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3510:
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399:. I./JG 3 destroyed seven fighters without loss on this day. On 15 May five were destroyed, again for no losses. On 17 May an entire formation of 13
403:
were shot down by I./JG 3. A total of 19 Allied aircraft were shot down by I./JG 3 alone on that day. The unit claimed some 179 aircraft shot down.
3072:
664:
serviceable, in the last 6 weeks of the siege (until mid
January) claimed some 130 Soviet aircraft shot down. In return JG 3 lost 90-victory
688:
proved the 'star' of JG 3 around this time, claiming 28 kills in March 1943, 36 in April, and 20 in May. Intensive operations around the
287:
475:
to achieve 100 victories when he downed three Russian fighters near Moscow on 24 October. LĂĽtzow was then grounded. On 27 June 1941,
455:
3065:
727:") duty. I. /JG 3 moved back to Germany in April 1943, but did not go operational until June 1943. Equipped with the new Bf 109G-6
250:
1186:
772:
99:
3047:
3024:
3001:
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2932:
2913:
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area. There followed intensive operations through the Crimea, and in the drive towards Stalingrad. Again JG 3 was one of the
71:
3473:
836:
78:
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826:
282:
806:(Battering Ram) up-gunned Focke-Wulf Fw 190A aircraft, and was attached to JG 3, following the general demise of the
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118:
52:
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978:
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other Gruppen to intercept American raids against oil plants in Merseburg. Its Bf 109s ran into the more than 209
359:
493:. He claimed 18 victories in August and achieved 37 victories in October, including 9 aircraft shot down over the
85:
3115:
2537:
544:
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56:
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until late 1942. On a rotational basis up to six volunteer pilots drawn from I. and II./JG 3 formed a defence
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67:
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By late summer 1943 III./JG3 were also flying the Bf 109G-6 and Bf 109G-6/R6. On its return to Germany, the
276:
260:
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590:, where Wilcke directed all day fighter operations over the city. During the summer offensive of 1942 the
538:
In mid-September, I./JG 3 were ordered back to Germany for rest and refit. However, a number of I.
3447:
3057:
704:
salient. On 5 July 1943 alone, II./JG 3 claimed 77 Soviet aircraft from a total claimed of 432, Oblt.
424:, with 88 enemy aircraft destroyed for ten Bf 109s lost while six pilots were killed and one wounded.
2905:
1059:
439:
of JG 3. He recorded 8 more victories during the aerial battles over England. LĂĽtzow was awarded the
994:
2996:. Osceola, Wisconsin: Motorbooks International Publishers & Wholesalers, Osceola, Wisconsin.
1043:
910:
845:
45:
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deliberately ramming the bomber. A special Staffel was formed to test the tactical viability.
92:
3415:
347:
1035:. A newly formed II./JG 3 was raised from a former bomber unit at the end of 1944; this new
1159:
1055:
1021:
857:
724:
692:
peninsula followed in April. In July 1943 II./JG 3 and III./JG 3 at this time were part of
661:
610:
583:
568:
468:
292:
240:
17:
2883:
Bodenplatte: The Luftwaffe's Last Hope-The Attack on Allied Airfields, New Year's Day 1945
530:
departed Sicily for a brief stay in Germany before being redeployed to the Eastern front.
8:
3089:
2902:
Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet" in WWII: Stab and I./JG 3 in Action with the Messerschmitt Bf 109
2185:
2075:
1898:
1299:
1139:
990:
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982:
760:
636:
417:
316:
459:
Adjusting the machine guns of a Messerschmitt Bf 109 E-1 of the Jagdgeschwader 3 (JG 3).
3392:
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3326:
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3301:
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3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3185:
3180:
3175:
1408:
918:
897:
1877:
748:
3256:
3251:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3043:
3039:
3020:
3016:
2997:
2990:
2974:
2951:
2928:
2909:
2886:
2871:
2853:
2142:
1999:
1918:
925:
committed were decimated by the hordes of Allied fighters present. On 10 August, 10.(
914:
more suffered damage and made crash landings; five of the unit's pilots were killed.
768:
705:
587:
518:
428:
270:
245:
2376:
1233:
586:, suffering heavy losses. During the Battle of Stalingrad, Stab./JG 3 were based at
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3201:
3140:
3135:
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2197:
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1819:
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1198:
1171:
1029:
869:
811:
756:
681:
564:
505:
400:
388:
344:
265:
190:
1453:
657:
526:. At this time the unit was equipped with Bf 109F-4 Trops. At the end of April II
3461:
2925:
Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet" in WWII: II./JG 3 in Action with the Messerschmitt Bf 109
2615:
1938:
1611:
969:
737:
697:
297:
200:
1724:
1213:
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and 4 replacement pilots had survived the three months over the invasion front.
713:
321:
3423:
2102:
1388:
1051:
1039:
was transferred to the East in early 1945 to counter the Soviet air offensive.
938:
861:
841:
685:
643:
2868:
Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East 1942-1943
921:
air battles over the Normandy beach-head in June 1944, and, with the other 23
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1807:
1762:
1677:
1339:
1319:
974:
752:
490:
479:
409:
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Messerschmitt Bf 109 in Action with the III./Jagdgeschwader 3 in 1940 – 1945
2944:
Messerschmitt Bf 109 im Einsatz bei der III./Jagdgeschwader 3 in 1940 – 1945
2122:
2019:
1631:
906:
902:
849:
629:
405:
351:
170:
909:. Dahl drove the attack to point-blank range behind the Liberators of the
802:
650:
605:, outside the pocket. In mid-November 1942 JG 3 then provided the famous
3087:
1005:
582:
was transferred back to the East, where it joined in the advance on the
2329:
614:
497:
Isthmus on 18 October and 6 aircraft on 22 October. He was awarded the
363:
228:
2545:
3101:
1063:
885:
776:
340:
180:
366:, an important figure in the development of the Luftwaffe, in 1942.
34:
1101:
787:
380:
2436:
killed in an accident when his Bf 109 stalled on landing approach
965:
877:
873:
556:
494:
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2763:
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1010:
594:/JG 3 recorded 137 victories, of which Wilcke claimed 97.
513:
509:
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775:, the CO of IV. /JG 3. He was killed in a landing accident at
740:
was by this time I./JG 3's current top scorer with 56 claims.
3467:
881:
701:
689:
523:
392:
143:
888:
and LĂĽtzkendorf. This formation was intercepted by a German
567:, reaching 2,000 claims on 28 May 1942. On 12 August, Major
2971:
IV./Jagdgeschwader 3—Chronic of a Fighter Group—1943 – 1945
2777:
2734:
2707:
2682:
2657:
2633:
1046:, the massed attack on Allied airfields on 1 January 1945,
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2967:
IV./Jagdgeschwader 3—Chronik einer Jagdgruppe—1943 – 1945
2645:
2505:
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2481:
964:
successfully intercepted American bomber formations near
621:
within the rapidly contracting Stalingrad perimeter. The
609:(airfield defence squadron) which defended the besieged
2827:
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2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
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872:
set out from England to bomb aircraft factories in the
800:
1 was the first experimental unit to fly the so-called
3445:
1024:
jet fighter and become part of the first jet fighter
3521:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
2806:
771:. Wilcke's successor as commander of JG 3 was Major
2927:. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Military History.
2517:
486:II./JG 3, following the mid-air collision death of
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2989:
2596:
791:Fw 190A "Sturmböcke" fighter belonging to the unit
736:thrown into the battle with less preparation. Lt.
522:which were carrying out sustained attacks against
379:Jagdschwader 3 "Udet" was formed on 1 May 1939 in
3516:Military units and formations established in 1939
2973:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck.
2950:] (in German). Eutin, Germany: Struve-Druck.
2584:
2400:Organization of the Luftwaffe during World War II
1058:and damaged 60 more in a 20-minute attack on the
1016:In November 1944 II./JG 3 was separated from the
3502:
818:was expanded into a specialised bomber 'killer'
2445:killed in a flying accident due to bad weather
2427:Shot down attacking USAAF raid on Braunschweig
892:composed of IV.(Sturm) / JG 3 escorted by two
597:When Russian forces encircled Stalingrad, the
3073:
2850:Barbarossa—The Air Battle: July–December 1941
2992:Messerschmitt Bf 109: The Operational Record
2941:
2922:
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2800:
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2728:
2701:
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917:II./JG 3 and III./JG 3 were thrown into the
412:was top claimant with 10 kills, and I./JG 3
3013:Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Aces of the Western Front
2463:Shot down by anti-aircraft guns over Malta.
3080:
3066:
2880:
2651:
2616:"2 November 1944: Sturmjäger Slip Through"
1368:of JG 3 was created on 1 March 1942.
2852:. Hersham, Surrey: Classic Publications.
2847:
2566:
700:, the tank offensive launched around the
516:in January 1942 to bolster JG 53 and the
420:scored 9. I./JG3 was the most successful
358:operated on all the German fronts in the
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
3526:German units at the Battle of Stalingrad
3511:Fighter wings of the Luftwaffe 1933-1945
2942:Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard (1996).
2923:Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard (2003).
2900:Prien, Jochen; Stemmer, Gerhard (2002).
1004:
835:
786:
454:
2885:. Ottringham, UK: Hikoki Publications.
2538:"Aces of the Luftwaffe - Lothar Keller"
833:was redesignated 11./JG 3 in May 1944.
504:II./JG 3, under the command of Captain
14:
3503:
2987:
2523:
1364:of JG 1. In consequence a new I.
1074:
755:(131 kills) was killed in combat with
387:s fighter units that took part in the
3061:
3036:More Bf 109 Aces of the Russian Front
2964:
2831:
876:area and the synthetic oil plants at
3474:
3033:
3010:
2602:
2590:
933:)/JG 3. On 16 August 1944, 13./JG 3
57:adding citations to reliable sources
28:
1250:
993:Fighter groups which escorted the
427:JG 3 later flew intensively in the
24:
1079:
283:German-Soviet air war 22 June 1941
25:
3537:
2535:
1009:An Fw 190D-9 of JG 3, now at the
383:from JG 231. JG 3 was one of the
3483:
3455:
3088:
2881:Manrho, John; PĂĽtz, Ron (2004).
856:On 7 July 1944 a force of 1,129
360:European Theatre of World War II
163:
142:
33:
2840:
2608:
2457:
2448:
2439:
2430:
2421:
44:needs additional citations for
2870:. University Press of Kansas.
2529:
2412:
1020:in order to re-equip with the
680:II./JG 3 was relocated to the
13:
1:
2470:
1852:Hermann Freiherr von Kap-herr
1187:Friedrich-Karl "Tutti" MĂĽller
866:United States Army Air Forces
773:Friedrich-Karl "Tutti" MĂĽller
563:s top units, fighting on the
2848:Bergström, Christer (2007).
2620:www.bergstrombooks.elknet.pl
2475:
1360:of JG 3 became the II.
848:after an aerial battle over
277:Eastern Front (World War II)
7:
2393:
1834:Heinrich Sannemann (acting)
1789:Heinrich Sannemann (acting)
1744:Heinrich Sannemann (acting)
10:
3542:
751:. On 4 December 1943 Hpt.
369:
3408:
3399:Ergänzungs-Jagdgeschwader
3375:
3194:
3108:
2906:Schiffer Military History
2866:Hayward, Joel S. (2001).
2454:Killed in flying accident
2057:Herbert Kijewski (acting)
1281:Otto Heinrich von Houwald
684:in February 1943. Oblt.
625:, among others, included
601:/JG 3 was transferred to
310:
305:
256:
234:
224:
214:
206:
196:
186:
176:
158:
150:
141:
133:
2904:. Atglen, Pennsylvania:
2801:Prien & Stemmer 1996
2772:Prien & Stemmer 2003
2729:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2702:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2677:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2640:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2579:Prien & Stemmer 2003
2512:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2500:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2488:Prien & Stemmer 2002
2405:
2286:Hubert-York Weydenhammer
995:1st Bombardment Division
968:. IV./JG 3 attacked the
1356:On 15 January 1942, I.
1000:
929:)/JG 3 was renamed 13.(
782:
675:
533:
450:
374:
2988:Scutts, Jerry (1996).
2965:Prien, Jochen (1996).
2652:Manrho & PĂĽtz 2004
2295:25 December 1944
2196:11 February 1944
1536:26 November 1944
1013:
956:On 2 November the two
858:B-17 Flying Fortresses
853:
792:
460:
2230:Friedrich-Karl MĂĽller
1773:4 December 1943
1419:30 January 1944
1044:Operation Bodenplatte
1008:
839:
814:earlier in 1944. The
790:
708:claiming 9 kills and
458:
435:LĂĽtzow was appointed
431:. On 21 August 1940,
362:. It was named after
1160:Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke
960:of IV./JG 3 and II./
840:Downed Consolidated
725:Defense of the Reich
569:Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke
469:Operation Barbarossa
293:Battle of Stalingrad
251:Focke-Wulf Fw 190D-9
241:Messerschmitt Bf 109
53:improve this article
3034:Weal, John (2007).
3011:Weal, John (1996).
2360:27 April 1945
2248:Heinz Lang (acting)
2212:Heinz Lang (acting)
2076:Karl-Heinz Greisert
1899:Gustav Frielinghaus
1861:24 April 1944
1818:30 March 1944
1708:14 April 1942
1170:23 March 1944
1075:Commanding officers
822:, IV./JG 3, led by
761:352nd Fighter Group
747:/JG 3 was based at
698:Operation Zitadelle
637:Gustav Frielinghaus
508:was transferred to
3181:142 "Horst Wessel"
3176:134 "Horst Wessel"
2548:on 14 October 2017
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2086:22 July 1942
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1435:Joachim von Wehren
1431: •
1409:Klaus Quaet-Faslem
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1112:26 September 1939
1097: •
1014:
919:Operation Overlord
898:Jagdgeschwader 300
854:
793:
721:Reichsverteidigung
607:Platzschutzstaffel
461:
288:Air war Barbarossa
68:"Jagdgeschwader 3"
3443:
3442:
3049:978-1-84603-177-9
3040:Osprey Publishing
3026:978-1-85532-595-1
3017:Osprey Publishing
3003:978-0-7603-0262-0
2980:978-3-923457-36-6
2957:978-3-923457-33-5
2934:978-0-7643-1774-3
2915:978-0-7643-1681-4
2892:978-1-902109-40-4
2859:978-1-85780-270-2
2391:
2390:
2320:17 February 1945
2221:26 February 1944
2157:
2156:
2143:Karl-Heinz Langer
2066:23 November 1941
2010:10 November 1940
2000:Wilhelm Balthasar
1953:
1952:
1949:30 November 1944
1919:Hans-Ekkehard Bob
1688:20 November 1941
1643:23 November 1940
1583:
1582:
1464:25 February 1944
1354:
1353:
1248:
1247:
1224:13 February 1945
1197:29 May 1944
1124:26 September 1939
947:Gruppenkommandeur
812:bomber destroyers
769:4th Fighter Group
710:Gruppenkommandeur
706:Joachim Kirschner
588:Pitomnik Airfield
519:Regia Aeronautica
484:Gruppenkommandeur
429:Battle of Britain
414:Gruppenkommandeur
401:Bristol Blenheims
327:
326:
271:Battle of Britain
246:Focke-Wulf Fw 190
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
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3470:Jagdgeschwader 3
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3186:234 "Schlageter"
3136:6 "Horst Wessel"
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2582:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2544:. Archived from
2542:www.luftwaffe.cz
2533:
2527:
2521:
2515:
2509:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2464:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2366:
2334:17 February 1945
2301:
2277:5 December 1944
2233:26 February 1944
2215:11 February 1944
2202:
2168:
2167:
2092:
2060:1 September 1941
2024:11 November 1940
2004:1 September 1940
1964:
1963:
1867:
1824:
1779:
1735:2 November 1943
1714:
1702:21 November 1941
1698:Karl-Heinz Krahl
1667:
1655:24 November 1940
1594:
1593:
1561:2 December 1944
1555:27 November 1944
1542:
1518:30 October 1944
1476:25 February 1944
1444:7 February 1944
1425:
1371:
1370:
1350:15 January 1942
1290:31 October 1939
1264:
1263:
1251:Group commanders
1238:14 February 1945
1203:
1176:
1084:
1083:
911:492nd Bomb Group
896:of Bf 109s from
870:Eighth Air Force
846:492nd Bomb Group
808:Zerstörergruppen
779:on 29 May 1944.
682:Kuban bridgehead
603:Morozovskaya-Ă–st
584:Stalingrad front
578:In June 1942 II
547:, with a new I.
506:Karl-Heinz Krahl
389:Battle of France
266:Battle of France
236:Fighter Aircraft
191:Fighter Aircraft
169:
167:
166:
146:
131:
130:
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3489:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3475:sister projects
3472:at Knowledge's
3466:
3456:
3454:
3446:
3444:
3439:
3404:
3371:
3190:
3146:26 "Schlageter"
3104:
3086:
3056:
3050:
3027:
3004:
2981:
2958:
2935:
2916:
2893:
2860:
2843:
2838:
2830:
2807:
2799:
2778:
2770:
2735:
2727:
2708:
2700:
2683:
2675:
2658:
2650:
2646:
2638:
2634:
2624:
2622:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2601:
2597:
2589:
2585:
2577:
2573:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2530:
2522:
2518:
2510:
2506:
2498:
2494:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2408:
2396:
2362:
2297:
2289:5 December 1944
2198:
2088:
1990:31 August 1940
1939:Herbert Kutscha
1878:Leopold MĂĽnster
1863:
1820:
1792:4 December 1943
1775:
1747:3 November 1943
1710:
1663:
1616:1 February 1940
1612:Erich von Selle
1538:
1530:30 October 1944
1458:8 February 1944
1438:1 February 1944
1421:
1399:31 August 1942
1330:27 August 1940
1310:21 August 1940
1304:3 November 1939
1253:
1199:
1172:
1150:11 August 1942
1130:20 August 1940
1106:1 November 1938
1082:
1080:Wing commanders
1077:
1003:
970:91st Bomb Group
951:Staffelkapitäne
890:Gefechtsverband
862:B-24 Liberators
785:
749:Mönchengladbach
738:Franz Schwaiger
734:Jagdgeschwadern
678:
536:
453:
377:
372:
330:
320:
312:
298:Battle of Kursk
249:
244:
201:Air superiority
164:
162:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3539:
3529:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3498:
3497:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3429:
3421:
3417:Jagdgeschwader
3412:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3121:2 "Richthofen"
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3100:wings) of the
3094:Jagdgeschwader
3085:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3062:
3055:
3054:
3048:
3038:. Oxford, UK:
3031:
3025:
3015:. Oxford, UK:
3008:
3002:
2985:
2979:
2962:
2956:
2939:
2933:
2920:
2914:
2897:
2891:
2878:
2864:
2858:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2834:, p. 330.
2805:
2803:, p. 442.
2776:
2774:, p. 328.
2733:
2731:, p. 404.
2706:
2704:, p. 403.
2681:
2679:, p. 385.
2656:
2654:, p. 279.
2644:
2642:, p. 349.
2632:
2607:
2595:
2583:
2581:, p. 146.
2571:
2569:, p. 116.
2567:Bergström 2007
2559:
2528:
2516:
2504:
2492:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2456:
2447:
2438:
2429:
2420:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2377:GĂĽnther Schack
2369:
2368:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2342:
2341:
2340:25 April 1945
2338:
2335:
2332:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2314:5 January 1945
2312:
2304:
2303:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2267:Wilhelm Moritz
2259:
2258:
2257:18 April 1944
2255:
2252:
2249:
2241:
2240:
2239:11 April 1944
2237:
2234:
2231:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2205:
2204:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2103:Wolfgang Ewald
2095:
2094:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1981:Walter Kienitz
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1962:
1961:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1911:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1870:
1869:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1845:
1844:
1843:22 April 1944
1841:
1838:
1835:
1827:
1826:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1782:
1781:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1755:
1754:
1753:November 1943
1751:
1748:
1745:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1717:
1716:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1670:
1669:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1637:1 October 1940
1635:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1591:
1581:
1580:
1579:31 March 1945
1577:
1574:
1571:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1545:
1544:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1491:Helmut Mertens
1484:
1483:
1482:11 April 1944
1480:
1477:
1474:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1428:
1427:
1417:
1414:
1413:31 August 1942
1411:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1389:Georg Michalek
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1344:27 August 1940
1342:
1332:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1324:24 August 1940
1322:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:GĂĽnther LĂĽtzow
1292:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1234:Werner Schröer
1226:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1206:
1205:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1179:
1178:
1168:
1165:
1164:12 August 1942
1162:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1144:21 August 1940
1142:
1140:GĂĽnther LĂĽtzow
1132:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1099:Oberstleutnant
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1031:Jagdgeschwader
1002:
999:
939:Ekkehard Tichy
852:on 7 July 1944
842:B-24 Liberator
831:Sturmstaffel 1
827:Wilhelm Moritz
784:
781:
696:4 and flew in
686:Wolf-Udo Ettel
677:
674:
644:Georg Schentke
599:Geschwaderstab
592:Geschwaderstab
571:was appointed
565:Southern Front
551:being raised.
535:
532:
452:
449:
433:Oberstleutnant
418:GĂĽnther LĂĽtzow
381:Bernburg/Saale
376:
373:
371:
368:
334:Jagdgeschwader
328:
325:
324:
317:GĂĽnther LĂĽtzow
314:
308:
307:
303:
302:
301:
300:
295:
290:
285:
274:
273:
268:
258:
254:
253:
238:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
210:Air Force Wing
208:
204:
203:
198:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
139:
138:
135:Jagdgeschwader
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3538:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3494:
3493:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3471:
3463:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3166:54 "GrĂĽnherz"
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3083:
3078:
3076:
3071:
3069:
3064:
3063:
3060:
3051:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2994:
2993:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2926:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2898:
2894:
2888:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2876:0-7006-1146-0
2873:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2855:
2851:
2846:
2845:
2833:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2802:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2773:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2730:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2678:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2653:
2648:
2641:
2636:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2605:, p. 78.
2604:
2599:
2593:, p. 32.
2592:
2587:
2580:
2575:
2568:
2563:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2536:Kacha, Petr.
2532:
2526:, p. 82.
2525:
2520:
2514:, p. 84.
2513:
2508:
2502:, p. 62.
2501:
2496:
2490:, p. 56.
2489:
2484:
2480:
2460:
2451:
2442:
2433:
2424:
2415:
2411:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2359:
2356:
2354:25 April 1945
2353:
2351:
2350:Gerhard Koall
2348:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2311:Erwin Bacsila
2310:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2271:18 April 1944
2270:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2251:11 April 1944
2250:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2169:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2113:14 July 1943
2112:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2042:1 August 1941
2041:
2039:Werner Andres
2038:
2034:
2033:
2030:28 July 1941
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1912:
1909:25 June 1944
1908:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1883:24 April 1944
1882:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1855:22 April 1944
1854:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1837:30 March 1944
1836:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1812:February 1944
1811:
1809:
1808:Detlev Rohwer
1806:
1802:
1801:
1798:January 1944
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1767:November 1943
1766:
1764:
1763:Wilhelm Lemke
1761:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1729:15 April 1942
1728:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1678:Gordon Gollob
1676:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1652:Lothar Keller
1651:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:December 1944
1572:
1570:Alfred Seidel
1569:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1552:Albert Wirges
1551:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1504:
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109:February 2016
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70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
3495:from Commons
3490:
3469:
3432:
3424:
3416:
3397:
3171:77 "Herz As"
3156:51 "Mölders"
3125:
3093:
3035:
3012:
2991:
2970:
2966:
2947:
2943:
2924:
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2882:
2867:
2849:
2841:Bibliography
2647:
2635:
2623:. Retrieved
2619:
2610:
2598:
2586:
2574:
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2546:the original
2541:
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2327:Oberleutnant
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2298:
2283:
2263:
2245:
2227:
2209:
2199:
2182:
2161:
2139:
2133:20 May 1944
2127:20 July 1943
2123:Walther Dahl
2119:
2107:23 July 1942
2099:
2089:
2072:
2055:Oberleutnant
2054:
2048:12 May 1942
2036:
2020:Walter Oesau
2016:
1996:
1984:1 March 1940
1978:
1957:
1935:
1923:25 June 1944
1915:
1895:
1874:
1864:
1849:
1831:
1821:
1804:
1786:
1776:
1759:
1741:
1725:Kurt Brändle
1721:
1711:
1694:
1682:27 June 1941
1674:
1664:
1649:
1632:Erich Woitke
1628:
1608:
1587:
1568:Oberleutnant
1567:
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1432:
1422:
1405:
1393:1 March 1942
1385:
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1317:Oberleutnant
1316:
1296:
1284:1 April 1939
1278:
1257:
1230:
1214:Heinrich Bär
1210:
1200:
1183:
1173:
1156:
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1118:
1098:
1067:
1062:airfield at
1048:Jagdschwader
1047:
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1017:
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958:Sturmgruppen
957:
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930:
926:
922:
916:
907:Walther Dahl
901:
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850:Oschersleben
830:
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819:
816:Sturmstaffel
815:
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798:Sturmstaffel
797:
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729:Kanonenboote
728:
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718:
716:claiming 5.
714:Kurt Brändle
709:
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630:Werner Lucas
627:Oberleutnant
626:
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406:Oberleutnant
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352:World War II
339:
333:
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331:
322:Heinrich Bär
275:
235:
218:
171:Nazi Germany
134:
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
3425:Jagdverband
3161:53 "Pik As"
3151:27 "Afrika"
3141:7 "Nowotny"
3131:5 "Eismeer"
2524:Scutts 1996
2387:8 May 1945
2190:1 June 1943
2186:Franz Beyer
2153:8 May 1945
2147:21 May 1944
2080:18 May 1942
1889:1 May 1944
1527:Horst Haase
1512:1 July 1944
1509:Ernst Laube
1218:1 June 1944
651:Kurt Ebener
441:Ritterkreuz
257:Engagements
215:Nickname(s)
3505:Categories
2832:Prien 1996
2471:References
2381:1 May 1945
2330:Oskar Romm
1929:July 1944
1903:1 May 1944
1473:Dr. Langer
1121:Karl Vieck
1026:Geschwader
1018:Geschwader
803:Sturmböcke
615:Stalingrad
561:Luftwaffe'
499:Eichenlaub
465:Geschwader
385:Luftwaffe'
364:Ernst Udet
356:Geschwader
313:commanders
306:Commanders
229:Ernst Udet
79:newspapers
3116:1 "Oesau"
3102:Luftwaffe
2603:Weal 1996
2591:Weal 2007
2476:Citations
2374:Hauptmann
2347:Hauptmann
2284:Hauptmann
2246:Hauptmann
2210:Hauptmann
2037:Hauptmann
2017:Hauptmann
1997:Hauptmann
1979:Hauptmann
1943:July 1944
1936:Hauptmann
1916:Hauptmann
1896:Hauptmann
1850:Hauptmann
1832:Hauptmann
1805:Hauptmann
1787:Hauptmann
1760:Hauptmann
1742:Hauptmann
1695:Hauptmann
1675:Hauptmann
1650:Hauptmann
1629:Hauptmann
1609:Hauptmann
1550:Hauptmann
1525:Hauptmann
1507:Hauptmann
1489:Hauptmann
1451:Hauptmann
1433:Hauptmann
1386:Hauptmann
1337:Hauptmann
1297:Hauptmann
1244:May 1945
1064:Eindhoven
1056:Spitfires
886:Merseburg
824:Hauptmann
777:Salzwedel
694:Luftlotte
655:Feldwebel
648:Feldwebel
575:of JG 3.
573:Kommodore
482:was made
477:Hauptmann
437:Kommodore
397:Luftwaffe
341:Luftwaffe
181:Luftwaffe
3462:Aviation
3433:Kommando
3376:Training
3195:Numbered
3126:3 "Udet"
2625:18 April
2552:18 April
2394:See also
1880:(acting)
1875:Leutnant
1634:(acting)
1102:Max Ibel
1052:Typhoons
868:(USAAF)
669:Leutnant
662:Bf 109's
641:Leutnant
634:Leutnant
611:6th Army
488:Hauptman
336:3 (JG 3)
3435:Nowotny
3409:Special
3098:fighter
2364:†
2299:†
2200:†
2164:of JG 3
2090:†
1960:of JG 3
1865:†
1822:†
1777:†
1712:†
1665:†
1590:of JG 3
1540:†
1423:†
1260:of JG 3
1201:†
1174:†
1060:2nd TAF
1042:During
977:of the
966:Leipzig
923:Gruppen
900:led by
894:Gruppen
878:Boehlen
874:Leipzig
864:of the
844:of the
820:Gruppen
759:of the
666:experte
623:Staffel
619:Staffel
557:Kharkiv
495:Perekop
473:Experte
370:History
345:fighter
311:Notable
159:Country
154:1939–45
93:scholar
3448:Portal
3419:z.b.V.
3046:
3023:
3000:
2977:
2954:
2931:
2912:
2889:
2874:
2856:
2162:Gruppe
1958:Gruppe
1588:Gruppe
1366:Gruppe
1362:Gruppe
1358:Gruppe
1258:Gruppe
1137:Oberst
1119:Oberst
1037:Gruppe
1022:Me 262
1011:NMUSAF
943:Gruppe
937:Oblt.
653:, and
580:Gruppe
549:Gruppe
540:Gruppe
528:Gruppe
514:Sicily
510:Comiso
445:Gruppe
422:Gruppe
354:. The
225:Patron
177:Branch
168:
151:Active
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
3492:Media
3109:Named
2969:[
2946:[
2406:Notes
2309:Major
2264:Major
2228:Major
2183:Major
2140:Major
2120:Major
2100:Major
2073:Major
1956:III.
1722:Major
1471:Major
1406:Major
1279:Major
1231:Major
1211:Major
1184:Major
1157:Major
991:364th
987:359th
983:352nd
931:Sturm
927:Sturm
903:Major
882:Leuna
757:P-47s
712:Hpt.
702:Kursk
690:Kerch
524:Malta
416:Maj.
393:Meuse
100:JSTOR
86:books
3044:ISBN
3021:ISBN
2998:ISBN
2975:ISBN
2952:ISBN
2929:ISBN
2910:ISBN
2887:ISBN
2872:ISBN
2854:ISBN
2627:2018
2554:2018
2160:IV.
1586:II.
1068:JG 3
1054:and
1001:1945
989:and
979:20th
962:JG 4
949:, 3
860:and
783:1944
745:Stab
676:1943
545:JG 1
543:II./
534:1942
463:The
451:1941
375:1940
348:wing
219:Udet
207:Size
197:Role
187:Type
72:news
18:JG 3
3393:104
3388:103
3383:101
3367:400
3362:334
3357:333
3352:331
3347:302
3342:301
3337:300
3332:233
3327:232
3322:231
3317:144
3312:143
3307:141
3302:138
3297:137
3292:136
3287:135
3282:133
3277:132
3272:131
3267:130
1256:I.
810:as
613:in
512:on
350:of
55:by
3507::
3427:44
3262:80
3257:76
3252:72
3247:71
3242:70
3237:52
3232:50
3227:28
3222:25
3217:21
3212:20
3207:11
3042:.
3019:.
2908:.
2808:^
2779:^
2736:^
2709:^
2684:^
2659:^
2618:.
2540:.
1028:,
985:,
981:,
880:,
829:.
763:.
723:("
646:,
639:,
632:,
248:A,
3478::
3450::
3202:4
3096:(
3081:e
3074:t
3067:v
3052:.
3029:.
3006:.
2983:.
2960:.
2937:.
2918:.
2895:.
2862:.
2629:.
2556:.
2384:–
2357:–
2337:–
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2027:–
2007:–
1987:–
1946:–
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1066:(
1033:7
884:-
319:,
243:,
137:3
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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