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reported that "he body of Mr J. Sadleir M.P. was found on Sunday morning, February 17 on
Hampstead Heath, at a considerable distance from the public road. A large bottle labelled "Oil of Bitter Almonds" and a jug also containing the poison (prussic acid) lay by his side." The body was identified by
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By
February 1856 the Tipperary Bank was insolvent, owing to Sadleir's overdraft of £288,000. His own financial affairs were ruinous, and in his efforts to solve his problems he milked the London Bank, ruined a small Newcastle upon Tyne bank, sold forged shares of the Swedish Railway Company, raised
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from 1852 through 1854: since he had been elected on an explicit pledge not to take office, his decision caused outrage in
Ireland, and he was never forgiven for what was seen as a shameless betrayal of his principles. He resigned his ministerial position in 1854 when he was found guilty of being
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money on forged deeds, and spent rents of properties he held in receivership and money entrusted to him as a solicitor. In this way, he disposed of more than £1.5 million, mainly in disastrous speculations. Unable to face the consequences, he committed suicide near Jack Straw's Tavern on
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32:(1813 – 17 February 1856) was an Irish financier and politician, who became notorious as a political turncoat, and committed suicide after the failure of his financial speculations. He served as the model for several fictional portrayals of speculators who come to ruin.
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to do so was considered by the Irish public to be an unforgivable betrayal. To "be another
Sadleir or Keogh" entered the Irish political vocabulary as being synonymous with being a political turncoat: the phrase was still in use in Ireland as late as the 1950s.
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122:, was found to be deeply implicated in the fraud, having conspired with his younger brother. He was expelled from the House of Commons on 16 February 1857. He fled to the Continent, settling in
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Copies of the
Informations and Warrant against Mr. James Sadleir, and of the Bill of Indictment found against him, and of the Names of the Witnesses and Finding of the Grand Jury thereon
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Warrants issued for
Apprehension of J. Sadleir, Member for Tipperary; Report from Crown Solicitor and Officers of Constabulary; Proceedings in Process of Outlawry against him
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Report of Sir R. Mayne, February 1857, and
Warrant for Arrest of J. Sadleir, Member for Tipperary; Report of Crown Solicitor for Leinster
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implicated in a plot to imprison a depositor of the
Tipperary Bank because the individual in question had refused to vote for him.
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168:(1875), Melmotte (also a swindling financier who goes bankrupt and commits suicide) may have been based on Sadleir, as well.
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on the story of Sadleir's suicide. The 1885 novel (and later play and silent film)
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He was the third son of Clement William Sadleir, a tenant farmer of Shrone Hill,
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Edwin James QC MP and Thomas Wakley MP, editor of The Lancet. His brother
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252:. Command papers. Vol. XIV 37 (375). London: HMSO. 13 February 1857
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234:. Command papers. Vol. XIV 22 (363). London: HMSO. 1857
216:. Command papers. Vol. 50. London: HMSO. 29 July 1856
364:'The Prince of Swindlers' on The Sadleir Family website
284:O'Shea, James (2004). "Sadleir, John (1813–1856)".
79:in 1851 and was one of the leading figures in the
158:(1857) on John Sadleir. The central character of
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133:John Sadleir was buried in an unmarked grave in
290:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
359:contributions in Parliament by John Sadleir
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