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that was advocated by Gyula Gömbös. This law modified earlier provisions in two areas: it abolished the open vote in favor of the secret ballot, but narrowed suffrage rights. The new law reduced the number of eligible voters by 250,000 – 300,000. The minimum voting age for men was now 26 (in regional
409:
During his term the gubernatorial jurisdiction was expanded again (for the fourth time). The Regent was now allowed to delay the implementation of bills by up to a year, and he was no longer accountable to
Parliament. The law also specified the role of the National Council in case of vacancy of the
471:
Promoting the First Anti-Jewish Law and its preparation are connected to his name yet. This bill was introduced to the parliament during his prime ministership, but it already became a law during reign of Imrédy. Kálmán Darányi served as
Speaker of the House of Representatives from 5 December 1938
286:
from 1936 to 1938. He also served as
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Hungary from 5 December 1938 to 12 June 1939 and from 15 June 1939 to 1 November 1939. Darányi was associated with the radical rights in the Hungarian politics, and although not sympathetic to the Hungarian fascists,
462:
members to run for parliament so long as these right extremist politicians agreed to respect the law. Conservatives responded to these steps with distrust. Horthy also expressed his discontent, which is why Darányi resigned as prime minister on 11 May 1938. He was followed by Béla Imrédy in this
418:
elections) and 30 (in constituency elections), while for women, the universal voting age was 30 years. He introduced mandatory old-age social insurance for agricultural workers. For the civil servants the work week was set at 44 hours while for industrial workers, 48 hours.
363:
with a program to preserve constitutional order, but he did not want to turn sharply against Gömbös' political testament. He maintained the promise of secret suffrage, but first of all he wanted to increase the gubernatorial jurisdiction and the House of
Magnates' role.
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for the program. This, originally earmarked for five years, was spent in under two years. Of the program's budget, 60% was used for the development of the army while 40% was spent on infrastructure. This program's invigorating effect on the economy was considerable.
449:
campaign was initiated in the country. Darányi shifted towards the right in response. He appointed pro-German politicians to his cabinet. He regularly expressed the importance of the German relations. Darányi began secret negotiations with
383:, the leader of the party, was arrested and sentenced to imprisonment for three years. But the March Front (founded on 15 March 1937), a progressive political-intellectual movement, was also subjected to police harassment and prosecutions.
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appointed him
Minister of Agriculture in 1935. In addition to his political activities he played a leadership role in the Agricultural class movement. He also took part in the life of the
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394:. However, the Western powers were not very receptive of these endeavors. Hungarian foreign policy continued to promote the country's relationship with
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He set himself apart from right-wing and left-wing extremes both during the initial period of his prime ministership. In April 1937 he banned the
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gubernatorial seat. The House of
Magnates' jurisdiction was also expanded: the upper house could now return laws to the lower house twice.
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Mária Ormos: Magyarország a két világháború korában 1914–1945. Csokonai Kiadó, Debrecen, 1998. (Történelmi kézikönyvtár)
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445:, Darányi's political direction changed. As of March 1938, Hungary was now a neighbor of Nazi Germany. A vigorous
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pursued an increasingly authoritarian policy at home, and an alliance with the fascist powers
Germany and
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433:. The aim of the program was to modernize the army and upgrade its equipment. The government allocated
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appointed Darányi as Gömbös' successor on 12 October 1936. Darányi wanted to return to the platform of
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Jenő Gergely – Lajos Izsák: A huszadik század története. Annonica Kiadó, 2000. (Magyar századok)
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Darányi replaced the ailing Gyula Gömbös as prime minister. After the death of Gömbös, Regent
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attempted to strengthen contacts with the United
Kingdom and France to balance pressure from
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311:. After the revolutions of 1918–1919 he served as commissioner then
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425:'s state was disastrous. To address this, Darányi presented the
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at the same time. The thought of the cooperation between Italy,
324:
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2932:
2927:
Members of the House of Representatives of Hungary (1931–1935)
2922:
Members of the House of Representatives of Hungary (1926–1931)
299:
His parents were Béla Darányi and Antónia Nagy. His uncle was
344:
288:
230:
Unity Party, Party of National Unity, Party of Hungarian Life
2849:
Ministers of Agriculture, Industry and Trade (1848-1889)
307:. Darányi started his civil service career in 1909 at
303:
who served as the Minister of Agriculture during the
2917:
Speakers of the House of Representatives of Hungary
2942:Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I
2858:
272:Kálmán Darányi de Pusztaszentgyörgy et Tetétlen
682:
262:pusztaszentgyörgyi és tetétleni Darányi Kálmán
2339:
1832:
1268:
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386:Darányi and his Minister of Foreign Affairs,
1284:Speakers of the National Assembly of Hungary
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2892:Hungarian Calvinist and Reformed Christians
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1839:
1825:
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1261:
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160:31 January 1927 – 1 November 1939
117:5 December 1938 – 1 November 1939
39:
519:Newspaper clippings about Kálmán Darányi
635:Speaker of the House of Representatives
105:Speaker of the House of Representatives
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1820:
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413:In 1938, Darányi accepted the law of
278:– 1 November 1939 in Budapest) was a
65:6 October 1936 – 14 May 1938
1848:Ministers of the Interior of Hungary
2355:Ministers of Agriculture of Hungary
371:, which was the predecessor of the
13:
2882:People from the Kingdom of Hungary
373:Hungarian National Socialist Party
14:
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2897:Unity Party (Hungary) politicians
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327:. Darányi became a member of the
2912:Agriculture ministers of Hungary
1398:
1390:
1243:indicates interim officeholders.
33:de Pusztaszentgyörgy et Tetétlen
16:Hungarian politician (1886–1939)
429:Program, which was drawn up by
454:with the intention of uniting
1:
2907:Interior ministers of Hungary
1658:Provisional National Assembly
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466:
339:as a member of the Universal
309:Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun County
294:
268:when mentioning individuals.
7:
523:20th Century Press Archives
458:forces. He agreed to allow
10:
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2902:Prime ministers of Hungary
684:Prime ministers of Hungary
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2877:Politicians from Budapest
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305:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
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282:politician who served as
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604:Minister of the Interior
482:Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon
423:Hungarian military force
264:. This article uses
256:The native form of this
148:House of Representatives
550:Minister of Agriculture
369:Party of National Will
406:was resumed in Rome.
2776:Republic of Hungary
956:Kingdom (1920–1946)
757:Kingdom (1867–1918)
645:András Tasnádi Nagy
140:András Tasnádi Nagy
2887:Hungarian nobility
2387:Kingdom of Hungary
2364:Revolution of 1848
1875:Kingdom of Hungary
1857:Revolution of 1848
933:Republic (1919–20)
920:Pattantyús-Ábrahám
720:Revolution of 1848
535:Political offices
435:one billion pengős
274:(22 March 1886 in
266:Western name order
211:Kingdom of Hungary
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2101:Keresztes-Fischer
1997:Transition period
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1100:People's Republic
1017:Keresztes-Fischer
1005:Keresztes-Fischer
700:By length of term
651:
650:
642:Succeeded by
615:Succeeded by
609:
584:Succeeded by
557:Succeeded by
472:until his death.
460:Arrow Cross Party
377:Arrow Cross Party
315:(county head) of
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560:Ferenc Marschall
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1963:Khuen-Héderváry
1943:Khuen-Héderváry
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893:Soviet Republic
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835:Khuen-Héderváry
815:Khuen-Héderváry
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447:Nazi propaganda
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1686:(since 1945)
1649:Tasnádi Nagy
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1322:Majláth, Jr.
1302:Majláth, Sr.
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628:Gyula Kornis
618:József Széll
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570:Gyula Gömbös
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487:parlament.hu
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452:Kálmán Hubay
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392:Nazi Germany
388:Kálmán Kánya
385:
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333:Gyula Gömbös
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202:(1939-11-01)
155:
135:Succeeded by
128:Gyula Kornis
112:
93:Succeeded by
86:Gyula Gömbös
60:
18:
2872:1939 deaths
2867:1886 births
2540:opposed by
2086:Klebelsberg
1661:(1944–1945)
1616:(1927–1945)
1581:(1927–1945)
1546:(1920–1927)
1439:Szentiványi
1411:(1848–1918)
1307:Perényi (I)
1294:(1848–1918)
911:opposed by
587:Béla Imrédy
431:Béla Imrédy
317:Győr County
217:Nationality
123:Preceded by
98:Béla Imrédy
81:Preceded by
2861:Categories
2784:F. J. Nagy
2622:K. Darányi
2597:I. Bethlen
2475:I. Darányi
2470:Feilitzsch
2455:I. Darányi
2440:A. Bethlen
2357:since 1848
2268:B. Horváth
2245:I. Horváth
2235:I. Horváth
2096:Scitovszky
2071:Ferdinandy
1850:since 1848
1564:Scitovszky
1514:Berzeviczy
1499:D. Perczel
1494:A. Apponyi
1489:D. Perczel
1454:B. Perczel
1312:G. Apponyi
979:G. Károlyi
913:G. Károlyi
878:M. Károlyi
639:1938–1939
581:1936–1938
554:1935–1938
476:References
467:Later life
463:position.
441:After the
400:Yugoslavia
295:Early life
246:politician
243:Profession
180:1886-03-22
2627:Marschall
2531:Hamburger
2521:Csizmadia
2450:Festetics
2445:Fejérváry
2430:Széchenyi
2377:Batthyány
2091:Rakovszky
2076:Tomcsányi
2038:Friedrich
2004:Batthyány
1953:Kristóffy
1928:Hieronymi
1883:Wenckheim
1754:Stadinger
1629:L. Almásy
1594:Széchényi
1554:Rakovszky
1424:P. Almásy
1362:Dessewffy
1218:Gyurcsány
1213:Medgyessy
941:Friedrich
850:Esterházy
825:Fejérváry
785:Wenckheim
728:Batthyány
705:Graphical
443:Anschluss
331:in 1927.
280:Hungarian
221:Hungarian
156:In office
113:In office
61:In office
2839:Is. Nagy
2794:J. Szabó
2746:Losonczi
2731:Matolcsi
2688:Á. Szabó
2683:Bárányos
2668:Im. Nagy
2592:I. Szabó
2582:I. Szabó
2559:I. Szabó
2526:Nyisztor
2485:Ghillány
2303:Gyenesei
2293:Lamperth
2116:J. Széll
2043:Beniczky
1958:Andrássy
1948:I. Tisza
1938:K. Széll
1903:K. Tisza
1674:Zsedényi
1589:Wlassics
1484:Madarász
1479:Szilágyi
1444:Somssich
1419:Pázmándy
1382:Wlassics
1011:Bárdossy
883:Berinkey
845:I. Tisza
820:I. Tisza
790:K. Tisza
765:Andrássy
415:suffrage
375:and the
291:abroad.
276:Budapest
207:Budapest
187:Budapest
2834:Fazekas
2809:Torgyán
2804:F. Nagy
2789:Gergátz
2721:Hegedüs
2647:Jurcsek
2574:Regency
2564:Rubinek
2542:Kintzig
2500:Serényi
2495:Wekerle
2490:Mezőssy
2480:Serényi
2460:Tallián
2435:Szapáry
2420:Trefort
2415:Simonyi
2372:Klauzál
2260:Hungary
2215:Münnich
2162:I. Nagy
2131:Bonczos
2111:Darányi
2066:Dömötör
2053:Regency
2033:Perényi
2028:Samassa
2014:Landler
2009:V. Nagy
1988:Wekerle
1983:J. Tóth
1933:Perczel
1923:Szapáry
1898:Szapáry
1893:V. Tóth
1865:Szemere
1801:Schmitt
1709:I. Nagy
1694:F. Nagy
1644:Darányi
1624:Zsitvay
1569:Zsitvay
1429:Palóczy
1352:Károlyi
1332:Sennyey
1317:Sennyey
1241:Italics
1138:Münnich
1128:I. Nagy
1123:Hegedüs
1118:I. Nagy
1085:Dinnyés
1073:F. Nagy
1038:Szálasi
1033:Lakatos
1028:Sztójay
989:Darányi
974:Bethlen
855:Wekerle
830:Wekerle
800:Wekerle
795:Szapáry
747:Szemere
742:Kossuth
710:Records
525:of the
521:in the
341:Convent
2824:Németh
2766:Hütter
2761:Váncsa
2756:Romány
2751:Dimény
2736:Kovács
2673:Kovács
2663:Pálffy
2642:Bánffy
2637:Teleki
2617:Kállay
2612:Purgly
2549:Takács
2536:Vántus
2465:György
2425:Kemény
2410:Bartal
2400:Szlávy
2395:Gorove
2313:Pintér
2298:Bajnai
2288:Pintér
2283:Kuncze
2273:Boross
2240:Kamara
2230:Benkei
2220:Biszku
2136:Schell
2126:Jaross
1973:Sándor
1968:Lukács
1918:Teleki
1913:Baross
1888:Rajner
1796:Katona
1781:Z. Gál
1776:Szabad
1759:Szűrös
1749:Sarlós
1739:Kállai
1719:Drahos
1669:Vásáry
1639:Kornis
1529:Beőthy
1509:S. Gál
1474:Bánffy
1464:Szlávy
1459:Ghyczy
1434:Ghyczy
1372:Jósika
1342:Szlávy
1223:Bajnai
1198:Boross
1193:Antall
1187:Németh
1168:Németh
1148:Kállai
1113:Rákosi
1079:Rákosi
1067:Rákosi
1043:Miklós
1023:Kállay
999:Teleki
994:Imrédy
984:Gömbös
969:Teleki
946:Huszár
901:Garbai
840:Lukács
805:Bánffy
775:Szlávy
770:Lónyay
735:Récsey
608:Acting
505:
495:
404:Poland
235:Spouse
70:Regent
2819:Vonza
2814:Boros
2799:Lakos
2741:Dögei
2726:Erdei
2716:Erdei
2698:Csala
2607:Ivády
2602:Mayer
2587:Mayer
2554:Győry
2405:Zichy
2308:Varga
2278:Kónya
2210:Piros
2200:Györe
2172:Kádár
2157:Erdei
2152:Vajna
2106:Kozma
2081:Ráday
2023:Peyer
1978:Ugron
1908:Orczy
1806:Kövér
1791:Szili
1771:Göncz
1764:Fodor
1729:Rónai
1724:Dögei
1704:Szabó
1699:Varga
1534:Szász
1524:Tisza
1519:Návay
1504:Justh
1469:Péchy
1449:Bittó
1367:Csáky
1357:Csáky
1228:Orbán
1208:Orbán
1163:Grósz
1158:Lázár
1143:Kádár
1133:Kádár
1048:Tildy
906:Peidl
860:Hadik
810:Széll
780:Bittó
612:1937
396:Italy
345:synod
313:ispán
289:Italy
26:Noble
2829:Gráf
2693:Dobi
2678:Dobi
2516:Buza
2205:Gerő
2195:Házi
2190:Zöld
2167:Rajk
2018:Vágó
2016:and
1786:Áder
1744:Apró
1604:Rátz
1559:Gaál
1347:Tóth
1203:Horn
1153:Fock
1108:Dobi
1090:Dobi
695:List
503:ISBN
493:ISBN
427:Győr
421:The
343:and
325:Győr
323:and
197:Died
174:Born
2250:Gál
2225:Pap
1714:Olt
1337:Vay
527:ZBW
260:is
2863::
379:.
347:.
319:,
209:,
189:,
2545:)
2538:(
2347:e
2340:t
2333:v
1840:e
1833:t
1826:v
1766:)
1762:(
1276:e
1269:t
1262:v
737:)
733:(
676:e
669:t
662:v
182:)
178:(
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