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686:(1329–1336), which resulted in the loss of various economic markets for the kingdom. Again, it was necessary to impose new taxes and fines, which were levied on the Jewish community, though this was insufficient to resolve the financial crisis. The problems of the kingdom did not appear to have an end since in 1341,
636:
James I. This treaty would condition relations between the
Kingdom of Majorca and the Crown of Aragon throughout the former's existence. The lack of a parliament later aggravated the destabilization of a kingdom already on the brink of fracture, which, besides this, lacked any common institution beyond the monarchy.
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and the Crown of Aragon as well as attempts by the
Genoese to make the Balearics a satellite state. The Kingdom of Majorca, which had bonds of vassalage with the crowns of France (through Montpellier) and Aragon, could not remain neutral during the conflicts. In addition, increased taxes to fund the
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to govern the realm. The situation was difficult since James II of Aragon did not renounce his claim to the
Majorcan throne. In 1325, Philip secured the renunciation by the Aragonese king of any claim on the rights of succession of the Majorcan throne after the repayment of a great debt incurred by
635:
in 1279, an imbalance of power between the Crown of Aragon and the
Kingdom of Majorca was created. The Aragonese king maintained the political and economic control of Aragon over the Kingdom of Majorca, reestablishing the unified jurisdiction of the Crown of Aragon, which was broken by the will of
627:. Preoccupied with diverse problems within the realm, it was not until 1279 when the Majorcan monarch reconciled to have his states recognized as subordinate to the king of Aragon. As a consequence the Kingdom of Majorca could not hold court, and the King of Majorca was forced to go to
607:
and the Crown of Aragon, which were in constant conflict at the time. Conscious of the fragility of the
Kingdom of Majorca, James I undertook the conquest of Cerdanya to unify the new kingdom. He also entered into negotiations to arrange the marriage of his son James to Beatrice of
488:. In a will written in 1262 after the death of his firstborn son Alfonso, he ceded the kingdom to his son James. The disposition was maintained during successive versions of his will and so when James I died in 1276, the
698:. James III was able to keep only his French possessions. After the sale of these possessions to the King of France in 1349, James III left for Majorca. He was defeated and killed at the
690:
closed relations with the
Kingdom of Majorca as a prelude to invasion. In May 1343, Peter IV invaded the Balearic Islands and followed that in 1344 with the invasions of the counties of
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to the king of Aragon. In 1344 the kingdom was brought under the Crown of Aragon, remaining a constituent kingdom until its dissolution in 1715 by one of the
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The legacy of James I included the creation of a strategic
Mediterranean enclave, including territories between two large kingdoms, the
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James was forced to develop policies similar to that of Aragon's. To that end, he was forced to participate in the war against the
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The extinction of the
Kingdom of Majorca was inevitable given the conflicts by which it was affected: the
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on 25 October 1349. Then, the
Kingdom of Majorca was definitively incorporated into the Crown of Aragon.
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which was still under the rule of
Muslims until 1231 when its sovereignty was surrendered to James I
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took the throne at the age of nine, necessitating a regency council headed by his uncle
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State on the eastern coast and islands of the Iberian Peninsula from 1231 to 1715
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504:. After 1279, Peter III of Aragon established that the King of Majorca was a
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The Kingdom of Majorca continued for nearly another four hundred years in
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500:. The Kingdom of Majorca passed to James, who reigned under the name of
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and the French against Peter of Aragon. As a result, Peter's successor
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kingdom's treasury during its neutrality caused substantial unrest.
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A Mediterranean emporium – The Catalan kingdom of Majorca, by
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the Crown of Aragon mostly backed the claims of the Archduke
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was required to restore the Balearics to James of Majorca.
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to present tribute to the King of Aragon. By means of the
540:. The king was also lord of the mainland counties of
229:
The Kingdom of Majorca in the 13th and 14th centuries
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
619:On the death of James I, the new King of Majorca,
580:Flag of the Kingdom of Majorca in 1269 by James I
1279:
791:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 3.
651:conquered the kingdom in 1286. However, by the
1333:States and territories disestablished in 1715
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859:Genealogía, Reyes y Reinos: Reino de Mallorca
835:The Western Mediterranean Kingdoms, 1200–1500
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128:
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742:and political identity. However, during the
738:with the Crown of Aragon, retaining its own
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868:La Conquista de Mallorca en mapas y cuadros
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1328:States and territories established in 1231
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662:On the death of James II of Majorca's son
643:, James II of Majorca allied himself with
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1280:
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548:, and the territories James I kept in
1348:13th-century establishments in Aragon
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
750:and with his defeat the victorious
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954:(Eastern) Roman Province of Spania
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496:, known as Peter III of Aragon or
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997:Province of the Umayyad Caliphate
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1343:1715 disestablishments in Spain
1303:History of the Balearic Islands
1225:Monarchs of Barcelona/Catalonia
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568:, contiguous with Montpellier.
34:needs additional citations for
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754:abolished the kingdom via the
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1338:1231 establishments in Europe
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744:War of the Spanish Succession
675:Sancho during an invasion by
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1318:Former monarchies of Europe
768:List of monarchs of Majorca
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480:, and which was founded by
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1308:Former countries in Europe
614:Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy
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449:[ˈreŋnəðəməˈʎɔɾkə]
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556:, the viscountcy of
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58:"Kingdom of Majorca"
43:improve this article
1255:Monarchs of Navarre
1250:Monarchs of Majorca
1240:Monarchs of Granada
1235:Monarchs of Galicia
1230:Monarchs of Castile
1200:Visigothic monarchs
1181:Kingdom of Valencia
1149:Kingdom of Artajona
1130:Kingdom of Pamplona
1121:County of Barcelona
1075:Kingdom of Asturias
700:Battle of Llucmajor
633:Treaty of Perpignan
625:Peter III of Aragon
589:Conquest of Majorca
502:James II of Majorca
486:James the Conqueror
474:Royaume de Majorque
314:• Established
172:Royaume de Majorque
1288:Kingdom of Majorca
1215:Monarchs of Aragon
1176:Kingdom of Majorca
1139:Kingdom of Viguera
1134:Kingdom of Navarre
1096:Kingdom of Castile
1084:Kingdom of Galicia
1043:Emirate of Granada
1002:Emirate of Córdoba
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935:Visigothic Kingdom
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833:Abulafia, David.
752:Philip V of Spain
726:, which involved
722:; the war of the
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641:Aragonese Crusade
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1152: [
1037:Third Taifa
1013:First Taifa
724:benimerines
639:During the
554:Montpellier
345:Preceded by
1282:Categories
987:(711-1492)
984:Al-Andalus
774:References
692:Roussillon
542:Roussillon
538:Formentera
290:led-Royal
284:Government
99:March 2009
69:newspapers
930:Visigoths
789:Barcelona
758:in 1715.
668:James III
666:in 1324,
655:in 1295,
629:Catalonia
601:Capetians
550:Occitania
516:Geography
288:Aragonese
259:Religion
243:Perpignan
188:1229–1715
837:. 1997.
762:See also
714:between
696:Cerdanya
677:Sardinia
621:James II
562:Auvergne
546:Cerdanya
295:Monarchy
268:official
748:Charles
740:viceroy
728:Castile
720:England
649:Alfonso
572:History
566:Aumelas
530:Menorca
526:Majorca
454:Spanish
437:Catalan
324:•
301:History
278:Judaism
253:Catalan
235:Capital
151:Spanish
137:Catalan
83:scholar
841:
827:
795:
716:France
672:Philip
664:Sancho
605:France
595:(1229)
558:Carlat
506:vassal
470:French
424:France
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942:Suebi
610:Savoy
534:Ibiza
494:Peter
462:Latin
420:Spain
274:Islam
239:Palma
165:Latin
90:JSTOR
76:books
1123:) →
839:ISBN
825:ISBN
793:ISBN
718:and
694:and
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536:and
445:IPA:
431:The
331:1715
318:1229
241:and
203:Flag
62:news
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1284::
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