Knowledge

Leipzig Trade Fair

Source 📝

22: 383: 30: 346:(then Mayor of Berlin) called for an international boycott of the fair and a host of other East German functions in response to the Wall going up, which illustrates how the Leipzig Trade Fair was of great importance to the Cold War struggles over the legitimacy and recognition of the East German state. 319:'s plans for East German recognition, with increased trade relations between the GDR and Westerners believed to be the key to Western governments re-evaluating East Germany's international status as a mere occupation zone the Soviets were yet to leave. British delegations, often from the UK 169:
In 1507 Maximilian I banned any fairs within a 15-mile radius around Leipzig, which further increased the marketplace importance. The privilege also confirmed the staple right and extended the protection for the merchants on their way to the Leipzig fairs. Towns like
390:
The new Leipzig Trade Fair was built between 1995 and April 1996. The new fairground consists of six halls: five exhibition halls, which have a size of 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft), and the world's largest levitated glass hall, designed by
114:
assured all merchants travelers to Leipzig full protection for person and goods, even if their sovereign was at feud with him. This led to the settlement of numerous merchants in Leipzig. Trade goods now included herring, cloth, wine, and pepper.
146:(from 1508 Emperor) confirmed all three Leipzig fairs (New Year, Jubilate, Michaelis) again and provided his seigneurial protection, including a ban of establishing more fairs in the neighboring dioceses of 43: 315:. The Leipzig Trade Fair, during the period 1949 to 1989, served both propagandistic and economic functions in its attempts to organise visits from Western nations. Trade was instrumental to the 135:
of Saxony imparted in 1458 the privilege for a third fair in Leipzig, the New Year's Fair. German emperor Frederick III confirmed this fair in 1466 and 1469 by imperial privileges. That made the
362:. The old trade fair ground is used for shops, events, supermarkets, and figure skating events, although many areas are empty and unused. Today, the most important fairs are the 250:
was held in Leipzig, dominated by exhibitors presenting samples of their goods. Between 1893 and 1938 a number of fair-houses (Messe-Häuser) were built in the center of
355: 419: 403: 300:
neighbours - not only to each other, but also to nations of the capitalist West. The technical fairground was rebuilt and contained more than 20 pavilions.
303:
The fair played an important role in Cold War diplomacy between East Germany and the Western states, as it facilitated delegations from numerous major
616: 262:, Drei Könige etc.) Leipzig became the main German fair for books and consumer goods. The fair's MM symbol was designed by Erich Gruner in 1917. 240: 223:
In the 18th century, Leipzig became the centre for trade with Russian, Polish and English goods. It was called 'the marketplace of all Europe'.
231:
The importance of the fair, which drew merchants from across Europe, was the impetus for the construction of one of Europe's most significant
324: 675: 457: 367: 104: 335:: many of those who attended would go on to campaign for official recognition of the German Democratic Republic until the early 1970s. 323:
and associated groups, were frequent during the late 1950s and early 1960s and included a variety of prominent politicians, including
74:. Since 1996, the fair has taken place on the Leipzig fairgrounds, located about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) north of the city centre. 670: 418:. The firm employs about 400 people, working in the parent company CCL and its subsidiaries. There are two people leading the 272: 608: 266: 103:
presented the Leipzig fairs under protection. No other fair was allowed within a circle of a mile (7.5 km) away (
535: 510: 665: 316: 143: 660: 132: 568: 338:
The fair also played an important role in international politics during the crisis over the erection of the
136: 92: 604: 254:. They normally contained several interconnected courtyards with shops, storage areas, and living space ( 655: 282:
In 1937, Leipzig was renamed Reichsmessestadt Leipzig (Imperial Trade Fair City Leipzig) by the Nazis.
359: 407: 371: 271:
In 1920 the technical fairground was opened in the southeast of the town, between Reudnitz and the
289:, the area of the technical fair was used for military production and partly destroyed by bombs. 124: 395:. The fairground has about 14,000 parking spaces and is accessible by tram, train, bus, or car. 392: 111: 70:
and was traditionally a meeting place for businessmen and politicians from both sides of the
217: 171: 213: 8: 485: 468:
Leipziger Messe GmbH also has about 22 departments abroad, most of which are autonomous.
363: 292:
In 1946, the first postwar fair ('Peace fair') took place. When the GDR joined the RGW (
276: 574: 564: 541: 531: 506: 320: 236: 66:, whereupon the Leipzig Trade Fair became one of the most important trade fairs of 58:, which traces its roots back for nearly a millennium. After the Second World War, 255: 600: 500: 232: 198: 47: 285:
Between the wars, the Ring-Messehaus and the Messehaus Bugra were built. During
332: 312: 649: 631: 618: 545: 422:: the CEO is Mr. Martin Buhl-Wagner and the CTO is Mr. Markus Geisenberger. 308: 21: 343: 286: 202: 71: 63: 578: 339: 328: 297: 296:) in 1950, the fair was used to present the production of East Germany's 247: 151: 88: 382: 259: 128: 55: 183: 159: 147: 190: 175: 163: 96: 595: 415: 293: 251: 155: 100: 67: 59: 29: 411: 206: 194: 179: 275:. It included 19 pavilions in 1940. Today this site is called 304: 528:
Friendly enemies : Britain and the GDR, 1949-1990
91:. A fair held at Leipzig is first mentioned in 1165. 87:The history of the Leipzig fairs goes back to the 354:In 1996, a new trade fair ground was opened. The 647: 601:Documents and clippings about Leipzig Trade Fair 558: 118: 530:. Laporte, Norman. New York: Berghahn Books. 123:Two annual fairs established in Leipzig, at 349: 410:on 13 June 1996. It is owned equally by 381: 358:was also opened, built after designs by 186:were now disadvantaged as marketplaces. 28: 20: 525: 648: 563:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 561:Willy Brandt; portrait of a statesman 452:bringing foreign companies to Germany 445:international trade fair organization 436:Leipziger Messe Gastveranstaltungen ( 273:Monument to the Battle of the Nations 498: 197:built a big house with shops at the 125:Jubilate (third sunday after Easter) 676:Gerkan, Marg and Partners buildings 499:Crew, David F. (1 September 2003). 443:LMI Leipziger Messe International ( 267:List of arcade galleries in Leipzig 212:In 1678–87, an exchange was built ( 13: 14: 687: 589: 502:Consuming Germany in the Cold War 398: 377: 82: 220:, destroyed in 1943, rebuilt). 671:Tourist attractions in Leipzig 552: 519: 492: 478: 246:In 1895, the first commercial 25:Logo of the Leipzig Trade Fair 1: 471: 226: 129:Michaelis (29th of September) 62:fell within the territory of 137:Leipzig merchant bourgeoisie 119:15th century to 18th century 7: 605:20th Century Press Archives 33:Leipzig Trade Fair at night 16:Major trade fair in Germany 10: 692: 264: 77: 559:Prittie, Terence (1974). 505:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 360:Gerkan, Marg and Partners 258:, Petershof, Handelshof, 526:Stefan., Berger (2010). 408:reunification of Germany 372:Auto Mobil International 666:Economy of East Germany 425:The subsidiaries are: 386:New Trade Fair building 356:Congress Center Leipzig 209:had factories as well. 661:Trade fairs in Germany 462:gastronomical services 406:was founded after the 393:Ian Ritchie Architects 387: 350:The Leipzig Fair today 307:powers, including the 112:Theodoric of Landsberg 51: 34: 26: 632:51.39667°N 12.40278°E 385: 32: 24: 486:"Stadtkreis Leipzig" 420:Leipziger Messe GmbH 404:Leipziger Messe GmbH 235:buildings, the 1855 628: /  364:Leipziger Buchmesse 637:51.39667; 12.40278 438:event organization 431:booth construction 388: 342:. In August 1961, 277:Alte Messe Leipzig 110:In 1268, Margrave 39:Leipzig Trade Fair 35: 27: 656:Events in Leipzig 325:Anthony Greenwood 237:Leipzig synagogue 214:Alte Handelsbörse 683: 643: 642: 640: 639: 638: 633: 629: 626: 625: 624: 621: 596:Official website 583: 582: 556: 550: 549: 523: 517: 516: 496: 490: 489: 482: 414:and the city of 193:merchant family 46: 691: 690: 686: 685: 684: 682: 681: 680: 646: 645: 636: 634: 630: 627: 622: 619: 617: 615: 614: 592: 587: 586: 571: 557: 553: 538: 524: 520: 513: 497: 493: 484: 483: 479: 474: 401: 380: 352: 269: 233:Moorish Revival 229: 121: 85: 80: 52:Leipziger Messe 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 689: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 612: 611: 598: 591: 590:External links 588: 585: 584: 569: 551: 536: 518: 511: 491: 476: 475: 473: 470: 466: 465: 455: 448: 441: 434: 400: 397: 379: 376: 351: 348: 333:Clement Davies 313:United Kingdom 228: 225: 120: 117: 84: 81: 79: 76: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 688: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 653: 651: 644: 641: 610: 606: 602: 599: 597: 594: 593: 580: 576: 572: 566: 562: 555: 547: 543: 539: 537:9781845456979 533: 529: 522: 514: 512:9781845206215 508: 504: 503: 495: 487: 481: 477: 469: 463: 459: 456: 453: 449: 446: 442: 439: 435: 432: 428: 427: 426: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 399:Company facts 396: 394: 384: 378:General facts 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 347: 345: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 309:United States 306: 301: 299: 295: 290: 288: 283: 280: 278: 274: 268: 263: 261: 257: 256:Mädlerpassage 253: 249: 244: 242: 241:Otto Simonson 239:by architect 238: 234: 224: 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 205:), the rival 204: 200: 196: 192: 189:In 1523, the 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 130: 126: 116: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 93:Otto the Rich 90: 83:Early history 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54:) is a major 53: 49: 45: 40: 31: 23: 19: 613: 560: 554: 527: 521: 501: 494: 480: 467: 461: 451: 444: 437: 430: 424: 402: 389: 353: 344:Willy Brandt 337: 321:Labour Party 302: 291: 287:World War II 284: 281: 270: 245: 230: 222: 211: 203:Barthels Hof 188: 168: 144:Maximilian I 141: 139:grewing up. 133:Frederick II 122: 109: 86: 72:Iron Curtain 64:East Germany 38: 36: 18: 635: / 340:Berlin Wall 329:Ian Mikardo 298:Warsaw Pact 248:sample fair 201:8 (today's 152:Halberstadt 89:Middle Ages 650:Categories 623:12°24′10″E 620:51°23′48″N 570:0297767534 472:References 458:fairgoumet 265:See also: 260:Specks Hof 227:Modern era 218:Naschmarkt 56:trade fair 546:437298820 450:MaxicoM ( 429:FAIRNET ( 368:PaintExpo 184:Magdeburg 160:Merseburg 148:Magdeburg 142:In 1497, 105:Bannmeile 44:‹See Tfd› 370:and the 191:Augsburg 176:Naumburg 164:Naumburg 97:Margrave 607:of the 603:in the 416:Leipzig 294:Comecon 252:Leipzig 207:Fuggers 156:Meissen 101:Meissen 78:History 68:Comecon 60:Leipzig 579:990407 577:  567:  544:  534:  509:  412:Saxony 331:, and 195:Welser 182:, and 180:Erfurt 48:German 199:Markt 172:Halle 575:OCLC 565:ISBN 542:OCLC 532:ISBN 507:ISBN 311:and 305:NATO 162:and 127:and 37:The 609:ZBW 317:SED 107:). 99:of 652:: 573:. 540:. 374:. 366:, 327:, 279:. 243:. 216:, 178:, 174:, 166:. 158:, 154:, 150:, 131:. 95:, 50:: 581:. 548:. 515:. 488:. 464:) 460:( 454:) 447:) 440:) 433:) 41:(

Index



‹See Tfd›
German
trade fair
Leipzig
East Germany
Comecon
Iron Curtain
Middle Ages
Otto the Rich
Margrave
Meissen
Bannmeile
Theodoric of Landsberg
Jubilate (third sunday after Easter)
Michaelis (29th of September)
Frederick II
Leipzig merchant bourgeoisie
Maximilian I
Magdeburg
Halberstadt
Meissen
Merseburg
Naumburg
Halle
Naumburg
Erfurt
Magdeburg
Augsburg

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.