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346:(then Mayor of Berlin) called for an international boycott of the fair and a host of other East German functions in response to the Wall going up, which illustrates how the Leipzig Trade Fair was of great importance to the Cold War struggles over the legitimacy and recognition of the East German state.
319:'s plans for East German recognition, with increased trade relations between the GDR and Westerners believed to be the key to Western governments re-evaluating East Germany's international status as a mere occupation zone the Soviets were yet to leave. British delegations, often from the UK
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In 1507 Maximilian I banned any fairs within a 15-mile radius around
Leipzig, which further increased the marketplace importance. The privilege also confirmed the staple right and extended the protection for the merchants on their way to the Leipzig fairs. Towns like
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The new
Leipzig Trade Fair was built between 1995 and April 1996. The new fairground consists of six halls: five exhibition halls, which have a size of 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft), and the world's largest levitated glass hall, designed by
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assured all merchants travelers to
Leipzig full protection for person and goods, even if their sovereign was at feud with him. This led to the settlement of numerous merchants in Leipzig. Trade goods now included herring, cloth, wine, and pepper.
146:(from 1508 Emperor) confirmed all three Leipzig fairs (New Year, Jubilate, Michaelis) again and provided his seigneurial protection, including a ban of establishing more fairs in the neighboring dioceses of
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315:. The Leipzig Trade Fair, during the period 1949 to 1989, served both propagandistic and economic functions in its attempts to organise visits from Western nations. Trade was instrumental to the
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of Saxony imparted in 1458 the privilege for a third fair in
Leipzig, the New Year's Fair. German emperor Frederick III confirmed this fair in 1466 and 1469 by imperial privileges. That made the
362:. The old trade fair ground is used for shops, events, supermarkets, and figure skating events, although many areas are empty and unused. Today, the most important fairs are the
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was held in
Leipzig, dominated by exhibitors presenting samples of their goods. Between 1893 and 1938 a number of fair-houses (Messe-Häuser) were built in the center of
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neighbours - not only to each other, but also to nations of the capitalist West. The technical fairground was rebuilt and contained more than 20 pavilions.
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The fair played an important role in Cold War diplomacy between East
Germany and the Western states, as it facilitated delegations from numerous major
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262:, Drei Könige etc.) Leipzig became the main German fair for books and consumer goods. The fair's MM symbol was designed by Erich Gruner in 1917.
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In the 18th century, Leipzig became the centre for trade with
Russian, Polish and English goods. It was called 'the marketplace of all Europe'.
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The importance of the fair, which drew merchants from across Europe, was the impetus for the construction of one of Europe's most significant
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335:: many of those who attended would go on to campaign for official recognition of the German Democratic Republic until the early 1970s.
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and associated groups, were frequent during the late 1950s and early 1960s and included a variety of prominent politicians, including
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presented the
Leipzig fairs under protection. No other fair was allowed within a circle of a mile (7.5 km) away (
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The fair also played an important role in international politics during the crisis over the erection of the
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In 1937, Leipzig was renamed
Reichsmessestadt Leipzig (Imperial Trade Fair City Leipzig) by the Nazis.
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In 1920 the technical fairground was opened in the southeast of the town, between
Reudnitz and the
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and was traditionally a meeting place for businessmen and politicians from both sides of the
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Leipziger Messe GmbH also has about 22 departments abroad, most of which are autonomous.
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In 1946, the first postwar fair ('Peace fair') took place. When the GDR joined the RGW (
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Between the wars, the Ring-Messehaus and the Messehaus Bugra were built. During
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Friendly enemies : Britain and the GDR, 1949-1990
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354:In 1996, a new trade fair ground was opened. The
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601:Documents and clippings about Leipzig Trade Fair
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530:. Laporte, Norman. New York: Berghahn Books.
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563:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
561:Willy Brandt; portrait of a statesman
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273:Monument to the Battle of the Nations
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676:Gerkan, Marg and Partners buildings
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267:List of arcade galleries in Leipzig
212:In 1678–87, an exchange was built (
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129:Michaelis (29th of September)
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119:15th century to 18th century
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33:Leipzig Trade Fair at night
16:Major trade fair in Germany
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360:Gerkan, Marg and Partners
258:, Petershof, Handelshof,
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408:reunification of Germany
372:Auto Mobil International
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425:The subsidiaries are:
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356:Congress Center Leipzig
209:had factories as well.
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462:gastronomical services
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632:51.39667°N 12.40278°E
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235:buildings, the 1855
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342:. In August 1961,
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110:In 1268, Margrave
39:Leipzig Trade Fair
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656:Events in Leipzig
325:Anthony Greenwood
237:Leipzig synagogue
214:Alte Handelsbörse
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248:sample fair
201:8 (today's
152:Halberstadt
89:Middle Ages
650:Categories
623:12°24′10″E
620:51°23′48″N
570:0297767534
472:References
458:fairgoumet
265:See also:
260:Specks Hof
227:Modern era
218:Naschmarkt
56:trade fair
546:437298820
450:MaxicoM (
429:FAIRNET (
368:PaintExpo
184:Magdeburg
160:Merseburg
148:Magdeburg
142:In 1497,
105:Bannmeile
44:‹See Tfd›
370:and the
191:Augsburg
176:Naumburg
164:Naumburg
97:Margrave
607:of the
603:in the
416:Leipzig
294:Comecon
252:Leipzig
207:Fuggers
156:Meissen
101:Meissen
78:History
68:Comecon
60:Leipzig
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412:Saxony
331:, and
195:Welser
182:, and
180:Erfurt
48:German
199:Markt
172:Halle
575:OCLC
565:ISBN
542:OCLC
532:ISBN
507:ISBN
311:and
305:NATO
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.