1809:
colonies where this practice was called 'lärda namn' or 'humanistnamn'. Further reasons for assuming such internationally recognisable names, especially in
Scandinavia, included leaving agrarian conditions behind and embracing an urban and cosmopolitan way of life. Some academics never had a surname nor a patronymic surname as per their region of origin. However, academics came to Central European universities from all corners of Europe, with surnames from rare languages, so clarity in distinguishing students was necessary. Some Latinizations and Grecizations are exact vernacular translations of profession surnames or dwelling names, but others seem to bear no known connection or resemblance. Humanist names reached varying degrees of stability and heritability, and some exist to this day.
5783:"Court-hand restored, or, the student's assistant in reading old deeds, charters, records, etc. : Neatly engraved on twenty-three copper plates, describing the old law hands, with their contractions and abbreviations : With an appendix containing the ancient names of places in Great Britain and Ireland : An alphabetical table of ancient surnames : And a glossography of Latin words found in the works of the most eminent lawyers and other ancient writings, but not in any modern dictionaries"
588:
35:
1808:
Especially in the German-speaking regions the use of a “Humanistenname” or “Gelehrtenname” was common for many an academic, cleric, and secular administrative who wished to ascend in societal rank. The other region where the practice became equally common was 1600s
Scandinavia and the Swedish Baltic
1812:
Recent articles and dissertation by Daniel Kroiß have systematically categorized the origin of
Humanist names and their declension patterns in the German and Dutch speaking regions. Some humanist names derived from common professions as replacements of the vernacular term, and were found throughout
1804:
In central
European circles of academia and ecclesial writers, a specific practice of Latinisation arose during the 15th century with the rediscovery of ancient literature. Thereby writers would seek connection to the ancient writers by taking up surnames or international pen names. We encounter
1994:(London, 1874). In the preface, p. xi, Martin stated of that chapter: "Many of the surnames have been found in classes of records which contain documents in both languages referring to the same case, like the Chancery Proceedings, in which bills and answers are in English and writs in Latin."
171:
scholars also needed to be
Latinised to be quoted in such treatises. The different eras produced their own styles and peculiarities. Sophistication was the trademark of the Renaissance Latinisers. The Anglo-Norman scribes on the other hand were not so learned, and often simply translated the
2014:'. He went on to say that the list includes many names collected from Latin inscriptions on brasses, tombstones, and other monuments, many of them dating to the sixteenth century and later, and said that he had supplied the English equivalents of these from other sources of information.
5371:. Many thousands of species are named after individuals, chiefly but not exclusively scientists. This most often involves, in principle, creating a Latinized equivalent of the name in question. In some cases this will involve a traditional latinization; for example, the
1997:
Martin stated that some of the Latin names were "due to the ingenuity" of officials and clerks inserting what they thought would be a translation of an
English name, being ignorant of its real meaning and history. This led to spurious translations such as
135:
was a procedure deemed necessary for the sake of conformity by scribes and authors when incorporating references to such persons in Latin texts. The procedure was used in the era of the
550:
172:
vernacular name into Latin words based on similar sounds, without much effort to make sense or to avoid absurdity, which produced some strange results due to the complexity.
1805:
names that follow naming conventions of those ancient languages, especially Latin and Greek, so the occasional Greek names for the same function are also included here.
519:
662:
1948:"When a clerk had to render a name in a charter he usually sought for the nearest Latin equivalent, sometimes took a correct one, as "de Bello Campo" for "
1742:
836:
163:
when the new learning was written down in Latin and drew much on the work of Greek, Arabic and other non-Latin ancient authors. Contemporary
1599:
754:
5432:
1990:
which included a chapter "Latin forms of
English Surnames". He acknowledged in compiling his list the assistance of an anonymous work
99:
71:
5878:
2032:
679:
52:
17:
5799:
The Record
Interpreter: a collection of abbreviations, Latin words and names used in English historical manuscripts and records
1988:
The Record
Interpreter: a collection of abbreviations, Latin words and names used in English historical manuscripts and records
78:
5873:
5638:
5608:
5578:
5553:
4774:
de SANTA MARIA – St. Mary (found in numerous 11th century charters, mainly as witnesses or grants, as opposed to fee records)
5696:
5853:
1433:
85:
147:
from the earliest times, in religious tracts and in diplomatic and legal documents. It was used by the early
European
5759:
Charles Trice Martin; Elias (de) Aureis Testiculis was holding 10 knight's fees of Earl William of Gloucester in the
118:
67:
5863:
1617:
5740:
1726:
56:
5451:
Bazelmans, Jos. "The Early Medieval Use of Ethnic Names from Classical Antiquity: the Case of the Frisians."
5829:"The Norman People and Their Existing Descendants in the British Dominions and the United States of America"
5782:
903:
5858:
2068:
1986:
In 1910 Charles Trice Martin expanded on Wright's list (the 9th edition of which he had edited) in his
950:
152:
5685:
5405:
92:
5674:
5658:
2114:
2003:
1310:
5669:
Staffan Nyström (main editor), Eva Brylla, Märit Frändén, Mats Wahlberg & Per Vikstrand 2013:
5653:
Staffan Nyström (main editor), Eva Brylla, Märit Frändén, Mats Wahlberg & Per Vikstrand 2013:
5848:
5410:
5387:. In most cases, the names are "one-off" Latinized forms produced by adding the genitive endings
1440:
618:
592:
301:
45:
5464:
Hall, Alaric. "Interlinguistic communication in Bede’s Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum."
1252:
5815:"Court-hand restored, or, The student's assistant in reading old deeds, charters, records, etc"
5384:
487:
198:
255:(various Jews named Yosef, particularly Yosef ben Matityahu, better known as Flavius Josephus)
5868:
5415:
5368:
1976:
Court Hand Restored, or the Student's Assistant in reading Old Deeds, Charters, Records, etc.
1301:
1183:
794:
695:
202:(Various Carthaginians typically known as "Hanno" (after this latinised form) in English and
5403:
in plural, to a family name, thereby creating a Latinized form. For example, a name such as
5722:
2762:
1942:
1858:
1751:
1698:
1662:
1547:
1389:
1099:
985:
911:
811:
625:
468:
311:
1974:
A list of "Latin forms of English surnames" is included as an appendix in Andrew Wright's
8:
5484:
2168:
1292:
1134:
1092:
1020:
1011:
319:
5814:
5420:
5372:
5364:
2817:
2178:
1878:
Some humanist surnames that were not clearly based on profession or location included:
1689:
1541:
1476:
1398:
1283:
1243:
1109:
1055:
1048:
643:
405:
5634:
5604:
5574:
5549:
2064:
1788:
1760:
1556:
1423:
1353:
1225:
1216:
1143:
1029:
967:
652:
497:
385:
327:
5797:
1458:
932:
5671:
Namn och namnforskning. Ett levande läromedel om ortnamn, personnamn och andra namn
5655:
Namn och namnforskning. Ett levande läromedel om ortnamn, personnamn och andra namn
1782:
1707:
1671:
1636:
1627:
1510:
1467:
1265:
1125:
1038:
923:
854:
845:
736:
718:
600:
5828:
5531:
Donvito, Filippo. "Besieging an island-city." Medieval Warfare 5.5 (2015): 29-35.
2360:
2223:
1949:
1645:
1565:
1519:
1362:
1327:
1234:
1193:
1161:
1116:
1073:
976:
895:
818:
712:
527:
477:
454:
434:
397:
363:
5516:
1781:, (Latinised form of Oscan "Maíúí Vestirikíúí" used in some translations of the
5760:
4123:
de MONTE ALTO – Montalt; Montealto; Munhaut; Mohaut; Moald; Mold; Maulde; Maude
2313:
2080:
1959:
1537:
1380:
1170:
1082:
1064:
871:
827:
727:
687:
669:
563:
540:
226:
203:
182:
136:
1608:
5842:
2317:
1680:
1655:
1592:
1371:
1152:
941:
801:
634:
156:
5379:, derives its specific name from the genitive of the traditional Latin form
3014:
2581:
de CAINETO; de CAISNETO; CAINNETO – DE *Quesnay; Chainei; Keynes {?}:Cheyne
2093:
1582:
1485:
1406:
1274:
1207:
140:
5708:
1733:
1495:
1449:
1320:
572:
357:
350:
160:
159:
clerics and scribes when drawing up charters. Its use was revived in the
2122:
de ALTA RIVA; de ALTA RIPA – de Hauterive; *Dawtrey; Daltry; Hawtrey
2048:
1716:
1575:
1528:
1336:
1200:
762:
587:
424:
267:
132:
2955:
DACUS – Le Daneis, Denys, Dennis. (Adjectival form of mediaeval-Latin
4432:
de PLESSETIS; PLESSEIZ – de *Pleseys; Plesseiz; Plessez; Plaiz; Place
3985:
de MALO VICINO; MALUS VACINUS – *Malveisin; Malvoisin; Mavesyn; Mason
2036:
1004:
702:
373:
148:
4969:
de SICCA VILLA – de Secheville; de *Sacheville; Satchwell; Sackville
4606:
de RIPERIA; RIPARIIS; RIVERIA; RIVERIIS – de *Ripers; Rivers; Driver
34:
1769:
1503:
994:
881:
786:
778:
770:
413:
343:
272:
251:
243:
164:
5629:
of Monmouth, Geoffrey; Thorpe, Lewis (1966). Radice, Betty (ed.).
5599:
of Monmouth, Geoffrey; Thorpe, Lewis (1966). Radice, Betty (ed.).
5569:
of Monmouth, Geoffrey; Thorpe, Lewis (1966). Radice, Betty (ed.).
5544:
of Monmouth, Geoffrey; Thorpe, Lewis (1966). Radice, Betty (ed.).
5817:. London : Reeves & Turner – via Internet Archive.
5510:
5508:
5506:
1416:
960:
596:
506:
446:
335:
286:
219:
186:(Cassivellaunus, king of the Catuvellauni. The original form is
5675:
https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:606610/FULLTEXT01.pdf
5659:
https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:606610/FULLTEXT01.pdf
2989:
DISPENSARIUS; DISPENSATOR; DISPENSERIUS – Le *Despenser; Spencer
5453:
Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity: The Role of Power and Tradition
3134:
3119:
2011:
1836:
latinized Chytraeus or grecisized Obsopoeus (Cook, e.g. “Koch)
1799:
294:
168:
144:
5503:
3754:
de KAINETO; de KAISNETO; de KEYNETO – *Chesney; Cheney; Keynes
3349:
FILIUS STEPHANI – Fitz-*Stephen; Stephenson; Stephens; Stiffin
4180:
de MONTE PISSONIS; de MONTE PISSORIS – Montpinzon; Mompesson
1553:(Frane Petrić/Petris/Petrišević, Francesco Patrizi da Cherso)
1346:
864:
259:
4177:
de MONTE PESSONO; de MONTE PESGULANO – Montpinzon; Mompesson
3361:
FILIUS WALTERI – Fitz-walter; Walters; Waters; Watson; Watts
1954:. The latter refers to the mediaeval Anglo-Norman family of
1946:(1913) states concerning the Latinization of English names:
1722:(Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Muhammad ibn Tufail)
5478:
5476:
5474:
5466:
Interfaces between language and culture in medieval England
5409:
notionally represents a latinization of the family name of
4135:
de MONTE CANASIO; CANESIO; CANISIO – Montchesney; Munchensi
3337:
FILIUS ROBERTI – Fitz-*Robert; Robertson; Roberts; Robinson
1936:
746:
5813:
Wright, Andrew; Martin, Charles Trice (November 9, 1879).
5711:(Updated December 7th, 2019. Accessed December 22nd, 2019)
5363:
One of the most abundant sources of Latinized names is in
4846:
de SANCTO LAUDO; de SANCTO LODO – St. Laud; Sentlo; Senlo
3259:
FILIUS HUGONIS – Fitz-*Hugh; Hughes; Hewes; Hewish; Hewson
2789:
de CHRISTI ECCLESIA – de Crissechirche; de *Christecherche
2647:
de CANTILUPO – de Cantelou; Cauntelow; Cantlow or Cantello
2449:
BLUNDUS – Le Blond; Blundel; Blount. (Feminine is Blunda)
5485:"History of the Britons (Historia Brittonum), by Nennius"
4039:
de MARTIUALLIS – *Martivaux; Martival; Martivast; Martwas
1529:
Philippus Theophrastus Aureolus Bombastus von Hohenheim;
5471:
2563:
de BUSSA VILLA – de *Boseville; Beuzeville; Boscherville
2533:
de BUESUILA – *Bouville; Bousville; Boseville; Bousfield
582:
4705:
de SACHEVILLA – de Sacquenville; Soucheville; Sackville
1958:, which held amongst others the Somersetshire manor of
4468:
de PONTISSARA; PONTISSERA -Sawbridge; pontoise; Pontys
4360:
PECCATUM; de PECCATO; PECCATUS – *Peche; Pecche; Pecke
3739:
de JOANNIS VILLA – de *Jehanville; Geneville; Ganville
1873:
Tectander or Xilotectus (Carpenter, e.g. “Zimmermann”)
4501:
de PRATELLIS – des *Pres; Despreaux; Diprose; Meadows
3244:
FILIUS GULIELMI – Fitz-*William; Williamson; Williams
4849:
de SANCTO LEODEGARIO – St. Ledger; Sallenger; Ledger
3865:
de LONGA VILLA – *Longueville; Longville; Longfellow
3775:
de La MARA – de la Mare; Delamare, Delamere, Lamarre
3460:
de FRISCA VILLA – *Fretchville; Freville; Freshfield
3334:
FILIUS RICARDI – Fitz-*Richard; Richardson; Richards
5657:, pp. 121-122. Accessed on February 15th, 2020, at
3994:
MALUS CATALUS – Malcael; Malchael; Malchein; Machel
3913:
de MAGNA PENA – de Magne Peoine; Moneypenny; Mappin
2665:
CAPITO – rostete; GrosseTeste; Grosthead; Grouthead
2446:
de BLUNDEUILLA – Blundeville; Blomfield; Bloomfield
1813:Central European university cities. They included:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4864:de SANCTO MARTINO – de Danmartin; Semarton; Martin
4399:de PICTAIIA; PICTAUIENNSIS – Peytevin; Peyto; Peto
4114:de MONTANA – de Montaignes; de Montaigne; Mountain
3997:MALUS LEPORARIUS – Maleverer; Mallieure; Mallyvery
3268:FILIUS ISAAC – Isaacs; Higgins; Higginson; Hickson
2962:DAINCURIENSIS; de AYNECURIA – Daincourt; Deyncourt
2719:de CASTELLO – de Chastell; Castle; Castell; Chatto
2273:AURIFABER – Orfeur, an ancient name in *Cumberland
2010:(literally "from the shady oak") for the surname '
279:
5737:History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset
5628:
5624:
5622:
5620:
5598:
5568:
5543:
5539:
5537:
4672:de RUPE – de la Roche; Roche; Droope; Drope; Roek
3547:de GRANAVILLA; GREENVILLA – Greenvil or Grenville
3469:de FULGERIIS – de Fougeres; de Filgeriis; Fulcher
1962:(named after it), whose surname was Latinised as
557:
462:
347:(Clodovech Frankish King, also known as Clovis I)
236:
5840:
5707:Stieger, Daniel 2019. Alte Berufsbezeichnungen.
5594:
5592:
5590:
4390:de PETRAPONTE; PETROPONTO – Peirrepont; Perpoint
4309:OSTIARIUS – Le Huissier; Usher; Durward (Scotch)
3298:FILIUS NICOLAI – Fitz-Nichol; Nicholson; Nichols
2868:de CONIGERIIS; CONNERIIS- de Coignieres; Conyers
2524:de BUCCA UNCTA – de Bouchaine; Buccointe; Budgen
2440:de BLOSSEUILLA; BLOSTEUILLA – Bloville; Blofield
2419:de Bereuilla – de Berville; Burfield; Berewell
1992:The Norman People and their Existing Descendants
1821:Actuarius (scribe professions, e.g. “Schreiber”)
5445:
4153:de MONTE GAII; de MONTE GAUDII – Montjoy; Mungy
2983:DIABOLUS – Dayville; De Eyville; Deeble; Dibble
2768:de CHAORIS; CHAURCIS; De CHAUWURCIS – Chaworth
2614:CAMPARNULPHUS; de CAMPO ARNULPHUS – Champernoun
2599:CALUUS – Baud; Bald; Café; Calf; Valver; Callow
2554:BURGUNDIENSIS – de Bourgogne; Bourgoyne; Burgon
2092:de ALDEDELEGA; de ALDITHELEGA; ALDITHELEIA –
691:(Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham)
175:
5673:, p. 148. Accessed on February 15th, 2020, at
5617:
5562:
5534:
4027:MARESCALLUS – Marshal or Le Marshal; Merrishaw
3436:de FRAISNETO; FRAXINETO – de Fraine; du Fresne
5587:
5239:de VETERE PONTE – Vieuxpont; Vipont; Veepount
4756:de SANETA BARBA or BARBARA – Senbarb; Simberb
3874:LOTHARINGIUS – Le Loreyne; Lorraine; Lorriner
3340:FILIUS ROGERI – Fitz-Rogers; Rogerson; Rogers
3253:FILIUS HENRICI – Fitz-Henry; Harrison; Harris
3247:FILIUS HAMONIS – Fitz-Hamon; Hammond; Hampson
3181:FILIUS BALDEWINI – Baldwin; Bolderson; Bowdon
3100:EXTRANEUS; de EXTRANEO – L'Estrange; Strange
2677:de CAPREOLOCURIA; de CAPRICURIA – Chevercourt
2086:de ALBO MONASTERIO – Blancmuster; Whitchurch
5812:
4684:de Rupella – de la Rochelle; Rokell; Roupell
4012:de MANNAVILLA – Mandeville; Manhill; Manwell
2761:de CHAMPELLIS/CAMPELLIS – de Champeaux (e.g.
2347:de BELLA FAGO – de Bealfo; Beaufoe; Belfou
2264:de AUREA VALLE – Dorival; Dorvell; Darvall
2002:(literally "sick wind") for the place name '
1800:Humanist names with Latin and Greek elements
595:translated the name of the Japanese princes
263:, Iesus Nazarenus, Iesus Christus (Yĕhošūa‘)
5383:for the first name of the Swedish explorer
5026:de STRATAVILLA – d'Estréeville; Streatfield
4666:RUFFUS; RUFUS – Le Roux; Le Rus; Rous; Ruff
4642:de ROTUNDO; ROTUNDUS – Ronde; Round; Rounce
3784:de LANDAS – de la Lande; Land, De la Launde
3694:de HOSATA; de HOSA – de la Hose; de la Huse
3628:GULAFFRA – Golofre; Golfer; Gulfer; Golafre
3325:FILIUS PHILIPPI – Phillips; Phipps; Phipson
3322:FILIUS PETRI – Fitz Peter; Peterson; Peters
3274:FILIUS JOHANNIS – Fitz-John; Johnson; Jones
3079:de Escouilla – Escoville; Schofield; Scovel
3073:de ESCALERIIS – de Escales; Scalers; Scales
2671:de CAPRA – de la Chievre; Cheevers; Chivers
2578:de CAHAGNIS; CAHANNIS – Keynes; Keine; Cain
2073:de ALBINEIO – D'Aubeney; Albiney; Albeney
708:(Abū Nasr Muhammad ibn al-Farakh al-Fārābi)
544:
510:
5458:
5433:List of Latin nicknames of the Middle Ages
5329:de WASPRIA – de Guaspre; de Waspre; Vosper
5119:de TRUBLEUILLA – Troubleville; Turberville
4843:de SANCTO JUDOCO – de Joyeuse; Jorz; Joyce
4633:de ROMELIOLO – de Romilli; Romilly; Rumley
4264:de NOVA VILLA – Neufville; Neville; Newell
4006:de MANERIIS – de Menguse; Menzies; Manners
3931:de MALA BISSA – de Malebisse; de Malebiche
3262:FILIUS HUMFREDI – Fitz-Humphrey; Humphreys
2371:de BELLO LOCO – Beaulieu; Bewley; Bowley
2192:de ARCHIS; ARCIS – D'Arques; Arch; Dark
666:(Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī)
5802:(2nd ed.). London: Stevens and Sons.
4906:de SANCTO WALLERICO – St. Wallere; Waller
4885:de SANCTO PETRO – Sampier; Semper; Symper
4768:de SANCTA FIDE – St. Faith; Faith; Fiddes
4165:de MONTE KANESIO – Montchensey; Munchensi
4066:MENTULAMANUS – "Toulmaine alias Hancocke"
3799:LATIMARIUS; Latinarius – Latimer; Latomer
3571:de GRANO ORDEI; GRANUM ORDEI – Greindorge
3331:FILIUS REGINALDI – Fitz-Raynold; Reynolds
2871:CONSTABULARIUS – le Cunestable; Constable
2746:de CERASO; de CERICIO – de Cerisy; Cherry
2503:de BRAIOSA – de Braose; Brewis; Brewhouse
1818:Abiectarius (Carpenter, e.g. “Schreiner”)
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
5020:de STOTEVILLA – d'Estoteville; Stutfield
4780:de SANCTA VILLA – Sent Vile; Sainneville
4654:de RUBRA SPATHA – Rospear; Rooper; Roper
4462:AD PONTEM – Atte Brigge; Brigge; Paunton
4282:de NOVO MERCATO – de Neumarche; Newmarch
3706:HUSATUS; HUSSATUS – Hoese; huese; hussey
3172:FILIUS ALUREDI – Fitz-Alard; Fitz-Alfred
2804:de CLARIS VALLIBUS – Clerevaux; Clarival
1937:Other sources of English Latinized names
956:(Ilija Crijević or Elio Lampridio Cerva)
586:
5709:http://www.daniel-stieger.ch/berufe.htm
5482:
5323:de WARTEUILLA – See also "de WATEUILLA"
4786:de SANCTO ALBINO – Seyntabyn; St. Aubyn
4690:de RUPETRA – de Rupierre; Rooper; Roper
4624:de ROILLIO – de Roilli; Reuilly; Rowley
4300:de OILEIO; OILI; OILIUS – D'Oylu; Olley
4174:de MONTE MORACI; MORENTIO – Montmorency
4144:de MONTE FIXO – Montfitchet; Munfitchet
4108:de MONCELLIS – Monceaux; Monson; Monser
3919:de MAGNO MONTE – Grosmount or Groumount
3292:FILIUS MAURICII – Fitz-Maurice; Morison
2737:de CAUO MONTE – de Caumont; de Chaumont
2189:ARCHIDIACONUS – Archdeacon; Arcedeckne
1981:
1925:Polviander (possibly from polus – many)
1359:(Orlande de Lassus or Orlando di Lasso)
14:
5841:
5795:
5750:Literally: "from the golden testicles"
5525:
5358:
5047:de SUTHLEIA; SUTLEIA – Suthley; Sudley
4741:de SALSO MARISCO – Saumarez; Saltmarsh
4297:de OBURUILLA – de Abbeville; Appeville
4090:de MOELIS – de Moelles or Moels; Mills
4003:de MONDAVILLA – Mandeville; Manneville
3916:de MAGNA VILLA – Mandeville; Mannwille
3868:de LONGO CAMPO – Longchamp; Longshanks
3553:de GRANDISONO – de Graunson; Grandison
3457:de FRIGIDO Monte – de Fremond; Fremont
3094:de ESTLEGA; ESTLEIA – Astley or Estley
2910:de CREPITO CORDE – Crevecœur; Crowcour
2901:CRASSUS – Le Gros; See also "Grassus"
2774:CHENESIS – Chaigne; Le Chesne; Cheyney
2611:de CAMPANIA – de Champaigne; Champneys
2300:de BAJOCIS – de Bayeux; Bews; Baines
2183:De AQUILA – Eagle; D'Eagles; Diggles
2076:ALBERICUS; ALBREA; ALBRAEUS – Awbrey
1978:, published in 9 editions up to 1879.
5353:de WYUILLA – Wyville; Weevil; Whewell
4894:de SANCTO REMIGIO – de St. Remy; Remy
4759:de SANCTA CLARA – St. Clare; Sinclair
4510:de PRECARIIS – See also "de PRAERIIS"
4321:PAGANELLUS – Pagnell; Painel; Paynell
4276:de NOVO FORE – de Neumarche; Newmarch
4099:de MOLIS – de Moelles or Loels; Mills
3853:de LISORIIS; LISORIS – Lizurs; Lisors
3709:de ILLERIIS – de St. Hellier; Hillier
3556:GRANDIS or MAGNUS VENATOR – Grosvenor
3430:de FORTIBUS – de Fort; de Forz; Force
3313:FILIUS OTHONIS or OTTONIS – Fitz-Otes
3235:FILIUS GUALTERI – Fitzwalter; Walters
2783:de CHEURIIS – de Chevrieres; Chaffers
2626:de CAMPO FLORIDO; FLORUM – Champfleur
2620:de CAMPO AUENE – Campdaveine; Otfield
2374:de BELLO MANSO – Beaumains; Beaumeis
2270:de AUREO VADO – Goldford or Guldeford
2204:De ARENIS – Darens; Darayns; Sandes
2186:Arbalistarius – Arblaster; Alabaster
2149:de ANGULO – del Angle; atte Cornere.
2110:de ALNETO – Dawnay; Dannay; Dennett
1931:Valiander, Wallander (ualos – glass)
1854:Pannifex (Cloth-maker, e.g. “Weber”)
583:Coined in the Renaissance and onwards
5697:de:Liste latinisierter Personennamen
5335:de WATEUILLA – Waleville; Waterfield
4840:de SANCTO JOHANNE – St. John; Singen
4807:de SANCTO CLARO – Senclere; Sinclair
4792:de SANCTO AMANDO – St. Amand; Samand
4717:de SACRO FONTE – Holybrook; Holbrook
4534:de PUTEACO – de Pusat; Pudsey; Pusev
4492:de PRAELLIS – See also "de PRAERIIS"
4270:de NOVO BURGO – Newburgh; Newborough
4141:de MONTE DUBLELLI – de Mont Dubleaux
4120:de MONTE ACUTO – Montacute; Montague
4075:de MESLERIIS; de MEULERIIS – Mellers
3910:de MADERIACO – de Mezieres; Measures
3604:de GROSSO MONTE – Grosmond; Grismond
3445:de FRAXINO – del Freine; Frean; Ashe
3355:FILIUS THOME – Fitz-Thomas; Thompson
3346:FILIUS SIMONIS – Fitz-Simon; Simonds
3328:FILIUS RADULFI – Fitz-Ralph; Raphson
3241:FILIUS GUIDONIS – Fitz-Guy; Fitzwith
3061:de ERM´ENOLDA VILLA – d'Ermenonville
2758:de CHALUENNIO – ce Clavigny; Clabone
2734:de CATHEREGE – Catherick; Cartwright
2701:de CARNOTTO – de Carnoth or Crennach
2398:de BELLO VISU – de Beauvise; Bevers
2341:de BELLA AQUA – de Bealeawe; Bellew
2285:de AYNECURIA – Daincourt; Deyncourt
1913:Neander (neos – new, e.g. “Neumann”)
1851:Olearius (Oilmaker, e.g. “Ölmüller”)
1845:Mercator (most merchant professions)
991:(Cristòffa Cómbo/Cristoforo Colombo)
271:(Varius Avitus Bassianus, after god
207:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
28:
5631:The History of the Kings of Britain
5601:The History of the Kings of Britain
5571:The History of the Kings of Britain
5546:The History of the Kings of Britain
5514:
5413:to "Temminckius." Another example,
5203:de VALONIIS – de Valognes; Valoines
4942:de SEINLICIO; SENLYCIO – de Seinliz
4930:de SAXO FERRATO – Ironston; Ironzon
4813:de SANCTO CRISPINO – Crispin; Crisp
4708:de SACRA FAGO – Hollebech; Holbeach
4357:de PAUILLIACO; de PAULIACO – Pavley
4000:MALUS LUPELLUS – Maulovel; Mallovel
3667:de HAULA – DE LA Hale; Hall; Hawley
3511:GERVASIUS – Gerveis; Jarvis; Jervis
3451:de FREUILLA – Fretchville; Freville
3277:FILIUS KATERINA – Katlyson; Cattlin
3271:FILIUS JACOBI – Fitz-James; Jameson
3220:FILIUS FULCONIS – Fitz-Fulk; Faulke
3166:FILIUS ADELINI – Fitz-Adelin; Edlin
3160:de FIERUILLA – Fierville; Fairfield
2974:de DAVIDUILLA – D'Aville; D'Eyville
2907:de CREAUSO – de Grandson; Grandison
2880:de CORMELIIS – de Cormayles; Cormie
2810:de CLARO MONTE – Clermont; Clermund
2572:de CADURCIS – de Chaorces; Chaworth
2512:de BRUERIA – Bryer; Briewer; Brewer
2392:de BELLO VERO – de Beuvar; Beauver
1883:Argillander (argillos – white clay)
1429:(Gheert Cremer or Gerard de Cremer)
24:
5515:Nennius. Mommsen, Theodore (ed.).
5164:VACARIUS – Vacher; Levaque; Livock
5146:de UMBROSA QUERCU – Dimoak; Dimock
5044:de SUREVILLA – Surville; Sherville
4933:de SCALARIIS – de Scaliers; Scales
4927:de SAVINIACO – de Savigny; Saveney
4762:de SANCTA CRUCE – St. Croix; Cross
4516:PUHERIUS; PUHERUS – Le Poher; Poer
4249:NORENSIS – Noreis; Nordman; Norman
3655:de HARICURIA – Harcourt; Harecourt
3586:de GREYLIACO – de Greilly; Grelley
3517:de GIRBIRTI VILLA – de Gerberville
3382:FLECHARIUS – Le Flechier; Fletcher
3364:FILIUS WARINI – Fitz-Warin-Warisno
3046:de EBROICUS; de EBROIS – D'Évreux
2710:de CASINETO; Casneto – See CAINETO
2662:de CAPIS – de Chappes; Cope; Capes
2557:de BURNAUILLA – Bernwell; Barnwell
2548:de BURGO – de Burgh; Burke; Bourke
2479:de BASCO – Boys; Boyce; Busk; Wood
2326:BARRARIUS – Le Barrer; Le Barrier
2255:de AULA – Hall (See also de HAULA)
2249:de AUGO – D'Eu; Auge; Agg; Dagg
1525:(János Csezmicei or Ivan Česmički)
1280:(János Jeszenszky or Ján Jesenský)
223:(Himilco, a Carthaginian explorer)
143:. It was used continuously by the
25:
5890:
5365:biological taxonomic nomenclature
5338:de WELLEBO – de Wellebof; Welbore
5194:de VALLE TORTA – Valetor; Vautort
5149:de URTIACO – de Lorty; Lort; Hort
4855:de SANCTO LIZIO – St. Lys; Senliz
4693:de RUPIBUS; RUPINUS – Roche; Rock
4675:de RUPE CAUARDI – de Rochechouard
4594:RHESEUS – Ap Rhys; Ap Rice; Price
4132:de MONTE BRITONUM – de Montbreton
4105:de MONASTERIIS – Musters; Masters
4015:de MARA – de la Mare; Mare; Marre
3895:LUPUS – Le Loup; Love; Loo; Woolf
3625:de GUIDOUILLA – Wydville; Wyville
3574:GRASSUS – Le Gras; Grace; Le Gros
3559:GRANDUS – Le Grand; Graunt; Grant
3085:ESPERUERIUS – Le Sperver; Sparver
3022:de DUMOUILLA – Domville; Dunville
2584:CALCEARIUS; Le Chaucier; Chaucer
2527:de BUCIS – de Buces; Bouche; Bush
2509:de BROILLEIO – de Bruilly; Briley
2323:de BARRA – de la Barre; de Barre
2279:de AUTHIERO – d'Authier, Dauthier
1830:Braseator (Brewer, e.g. “Brauer”)
131:The Latinisation of names in the
5772:Collins Robert French Dictionary
5726:, Vol.3, 1913, Appendix C, p.610
5281:de VINDINO – de Vendome; Phantam
5263:de Vigneio – da Vigny; de Wignai
5236:de VETERE AULA – Oldhall; Oldham
5227:de VERINEIO – de Verigny; Verney
5089:de THANETO – Thanet; Tanet; Tent
5002:de STAGNO – Stanhow; Poole; Pond
4891:de SANCTO QUINTINO – St. Quintin
4882:de SANCTO PAULO – Sampol; Semple
4525:PULETARIUS – Le Poleter; Poulter
4465:de PONTIBUS – Bridgeman; Bridges
4429:de PLANTAGENTISTA – Plantagenent
4411:PIPERELLUS – Pepperell; Peverell
4342:PARMENTARIUS – Parmenter; Taylor
4171:de MONTE MARTINI – de Montmartre
4063:de MELSA – de Meaulx; Meux; Mews
4018:de MARCHIA – de La Marche; March
3946:de MALA TERRA – Mauland; Eveland
3793:LARDERARIUS – Lardenier; Lardner
3592:de GRINNOSA VILLA – de Grinville
3472:de FURNELLIS – Furneaux; Furness
3454:de FRIGIDO MANTELLO – Freemantle
3265:FILIUS IBOTÆ – Ibbottson; Ebison
3229:FILIUS GILLEBERTI – Fitz-Gilbert
2971:DAUTHIERUS – Dauthier, d'Authier
2497:de BOULARIA – de Bollers; Buller
2494:de BOTERELLIS – Botreaux'Bottrel
2267:de AUREIS TESTICULIS – Orescuilz
2210:de ARIDA VILLA – Dryton; Dryden
1969:
1677:(Jan Van Ostaeyen or Jean Stade)
1596:(Johannes Müller von Königsberg)
1213:(Huig de Groot or Hugo de Groot)
683:(Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī)
33:
5879:Cultural assimilation and names
5821:
5806:
5789:
5775:
5766:
5753:
5744:
5729:
5714:
5701:
5690:
5679:
5663:
5647:
5332:de WATELEGA – Wateley; Wheatley
5308:WALLENSIS – Le Walleis; Wallace
5212:de VARAVILLA – Varvill; Warwell
5137:de TURRIBUS – de Turs; de Tours
5068:de TANKARDI VILLA – Tankerville
5017:de STIPITE SICCO – de la Zouche
4984:de SMALAUILLA – {See MALAUILLA}
4954:de SEPTEM VALLIBUS – de Setvaux
4867:de SANCTO MAURISIO – St. Morris
4810:de SANCTO CLAUDO – Clodd; Clode
4687:de RUPERIA – {See also RUPETRA}
4552:de RADENEIO – de Reyney; Rodney
4522:de PULCHRO CAPELLITIO – Fairfax
4306:de ORTIACO – del Ortyay; Lorty;
4147:de MONTE FLORUM – de Monteflour
3955:MALCONDUCTUS – Malduit; Mauduit
3856:de LOCO FRUMENTI – Whethamstede
3763:de LACELLA – Lascales; Lacelles
3760:de KIMA; KYMA – de Kyme; Keymer
3757:KENTESIUS – Le Kenties; Kentish
3508:de GERARDI – Greville; Graville
3478:de GANDANO; GANDAUENSIS – Gaunt
3295:FILIUS MICHAELIS – Fitz-Michael
3256:FILIUS HERBERTI – Fitz-Herberti
3250:FILIUS HARDINGI – Fitz-Hardinge
3217:FILIUS EUSTACHII – Fitz-Eustace
3148:de FERRARIIS – Ferrars; Ferrier
3124:FALTERELLUS – Futerel; Fewtrell
3109:de FAGO – Beech; Beecher; Fagge
2752:de CHAHAIGNIS – See de CAHAGNIS
2410:BERCARIUS – Le Bercher; Barker
2335:de BEEUILLA – Beville; Beavill
2201:de ARCUSBUS – de Arches; Bowes
2128:de ALTA MENILLO – de Hautmesnil
2063:de ALBA MARA; de ALBA MARLA –
1966:, from French "Couilles d'Or".
1848:Molitor (Miller, e.g. “Müller”)
1824:Agricola (Farmer, e.g. “Bauer”)
280:Coined in the Early Middle Ages
44:needs additional citations for
5796:Martin, Charles Trice (1910).
5230:de VERNACO – de Vernai; Ferney
5158:de VAACEIO – de Vaacey; Vaizey
5125:de TURBIDA VILLA – Turberville
5041:SUPER TYSAM – Surteys; Surtees
5038:de SUILLEIO – de Suilli; Sully
5005:de STAMPIS – d'Estampes; Stamp
4888:de SANCTO PHILEBERTO – Filbert
4669:de RUGEHALA – Rugeley; Ruggles
4498:de PRAERIIS – Praeres; Prahors
4345:de PARUA TARRI – Torel; Tyrrel
4327:PALMARIUS – Le Paumier; Palmer
4303:de OMNIBUS SANCTIS – Toussaint
4246:de NODARIIS; NODORIIS – Nowres
4183:de MONTE REUELLI – Monterville
4168:de MONTE MARISCO – Montmorency
4159:de MONTE HERMERII – Monthermer
4156:de MONTE GOMERICO – Montgomery
4093:MOLENDINARIUS – Miller; Milner
4033:de MARISCO – del Mareis; Marsh
3832:LEUCHENORIUS – Lewkin; Lewknor
3790:de LANGDONA; LANDONA – Langdon
3781:LAMBARDUS – Lambard or Lambert
3607:de GROSSO VENATORE – Grosvenor
3577:de GRAVA – de la Grave; Graves
3520:de GISNETO – de Gisney; Gynney
3463:de FRISCO MARISCO – Freshmarsh
3415:FORESTARIUS – Forester; Foster
3379:FLAUUS – Blund; Blount; Fleuez
3319:FILIUS PATRICII – Fitz-Patrick
3223:FILIUS GALFRIDI – Fits-Geoffry
3211:FILIUS DRAGONIS – Drewes; Drew
3187:FILIUS BERNARDI – Fitz-Bernard
3115:FALCONARIUS – Falkner; Fachney
3082:de ESCRUPA – Le Scrope; Scrope
3034:DURIDENTIS – Duredens; Durdana
3028:de DUNSETANUILLA – Dunstanvill
2980:DEUON' – Le Deveneis; Devenish
2892:CORUESARIUS – Corveser; Corsar
2722:de CASTELLO MAGNO – Castlemain
2644:CANONICUS – Le Chanoin; Cannon
2641:de CANIUETO – Knevitt; Knyvett
2590:de CALLEIO – de Cailly; Cayley
2359:de BELLO CAMPO – de Belcamp;
2282:de AUTRICO – d'Auxerre; Oxier
2234:de ASNERIIS – Daniers; Denyer
2161:APOTECARIUS -Lespicer; Spicer
2131:de AMBLIA – De Amblie; Hamley
1928:Silander (silouros – shadfish)
1889:Colliander (koloios – jackdaw)
1289:(Iñigo López de Oñaz y Loyola)
758:(Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī)
558:Coined in the Late Middle Ages
523:(Walter, Archdeacon of Oxford)
463:Coined in the High Middle Ages
290:(various rulers named Alfonso)
237:Coined in era of Imperial Rome
208:𐤇𐤍𐤀
13:
1:
5633:. Penguin Books. p. 35.
5603:. Penguin Books. p. 41.
5573:. Penguin Books. p. 13.
5548:. Penguin Books. p. 12.
5483:Nennius (February 25, 2006).
5438:
5272:de VILLA MOTA; MOUTA – Wilmot
5206:de VALUINIS – Wauwain; Walwyn
5167:de VACCARIA – Vicary; Vickery
4951:de SEPTEM HIDIS – de Sethides
4948:SENESCALLUS – Stewart; Stuart
4918:SARTORIUS – Sartoris; Sartres
4897:de SANCTO SERENNIO – Chinnery
4804:de SANCTO CINERINO – Chinnery
4795:de SANCTO AUDEMARO – St. Omer
4744:de SALTU CAPELLÆ – Sacheverel
4702:de SACEIO – de Sace; de Sauce
4561:RAGOTUS – Le Raggide; Raggett
4507:de PRATO – Dupre; Mead; Pratt
4273:de NOVO CASTELLOM – Newcastle
4192:de MORTIUALLIS – de Martivaux
4129:de MONTE BEGONIS – Mountbegon
4069:de MERCATO – de Marche; March
4048:MAURENCIACUS – de Montmorency
4042:de MASURA – Le Massor; Measor
3961:MALEDUETUS – Malduit; Mauduit
3892:de LUPELLIS; LUPELLUS – Lovel
3844:de LIENTICURIA – de Liancourt
3787:de LANDALIS – Landal; Landels
3697:HOSATUS – Hose; Huese; Hussey
3439:de FRANCHEUILLA – de Freville
3403:de FONTE EBRALDI – Fontevraud
3400:de FONTE AUSTRALI – Southwell
3370:de FLAMMAUILLA – de Flamville
3226:FILIUS GERARDI – Fitz-Gerrard
3139:FERCHARDUS – Farquahr; Forker
3004:de DOUERA – de Douvres; Dover
2992:de DIUA – Dive; Dives; Deaves
2835:de COARDA – de Cowert; Coward
2755:de CHAISNETO – See de CAINETO
2731:de CASTOR NOUO – de Castelnau
2683:CARADOCUS – Caradock; Cradock
2344:de BELLA CAMERA – Belchambers
2306:cum BARBA – Witheberd; Beard
2125:de ALTA VILLA – De Hauteville
2044:de ADURNI PORTU – Etherington
1952:"; sometimes a grotesque one"
1624:(Antonín Maria Šírek z Reity)
790:(Ibn Sina Abū ‘Alī al-Husayn)
640:(Al-Hassan al-Wazzan al-Fasi)
5874:Latin language-related lists
5419:, Latinizes the name of Sir
5302:de WACELLIS – Wasel; Vassall
5293:VITULUS – See also "VETULUS"
5290:de VIRIDI VILLA – Greenville
5287:de VIRIDI CAMPO – Greenfield
5242:de VETULA – Vale; Viel; Vyel
5116:de TRIBUS MINETIS – Treminet
5095:THEODORICUS – Terry; Derrick
4852:de SANCTO LEONARDO – Lennard
4822:de SANCTO EDOLPHO – Stydolph
4798:de SANCTO AUDOENO – St. Owen
4783:de SANCTO ALBANO – St. Alban
4771:de SANCTA GENEVEFA – Jeneway
4576:REGINALDI – Renaud; Reynolds
4417:de PISCE; de PISCIBUS – Fish
4354:de PASCUO LAPIDOSO – Stanley
4126:de MONTE AQUILÆ – Mounteagle
4021:de MARCI VALLIBUS – Martival
3649:de HANTONA – Hanton; Hampton
3646:de HANOIA – de Henau; Hanway
3532:de GORNIACO – Gorney; Gurney
3310:FILIUS OSMONDI – Fitz-Osmond
3307:FILIUS OSBURNI – Fitz-Osburn
3304:FILIUS OLIUERI – Fitz-Oliver
3238:FILIUS GUARINI – Fitz-Warren
3232:FILIUS GODESCALLI – Godshall
2940:de CURCEO; CURCI – de Courcy
2780:de CHESNETO – See de CAINETO
2659:CAPELLANUS – Caplin; Chaplin
2650:CANTOR – Le Chaunter; Singer
2566:de CABANISIO – de Chalbeneys
2530:BUDELLUS – de Buelles; Boyle
2377:de BELLO MARISCO – Beaumarsh
2258:Ad AULAM – atte Halle; Hall
2252:AUGUSTINUS – Austin; Hotine
2231:ASCULPHUS – Ayscough; Askew
2198:ARCUARIUS – Archer; Larcher
1910:Melanchthon (“Schwartzerdt”)
1901:Kellander (kelaiuos – black)
1892:Creander (kriós – ram, stag)
1176:(Siddhārtha Gautama, Buddha)
546:Gwenhwyfar ferch Ogrfan Gawr
176:Coined in the Republican Era
7:
5491:. Translated by Giles, J. A
5426:
5269:de VILLA MAGNA – Mandeville
5197:de VALLIBUS – de Vals; Vaux
5104:de TOLETA – Tollitt; Tullet
5071:TANNATOR – Le Tanur; Tanner
4999:de SPINETO – Spine; Spinney
4915:SARACENUS – Sarazin; Sarson
4837:de SANCTO HILARIO – Hillary
4834:de SANCTO GERMANO – Germain
4831:de SANCTO GELASIO – Singlis
4828:de SANCTO EUSTACIO – Stacey
4825:de SANCTO EDUARDO – Edwards
4819:de SANCTO EDMUNDO – Edmunds
4816:de SANCTO DIONYSIO – Dennis
4789:de SANCTO ALEMONDO – Salmon
4621:de RODOLIO – de Roel; Rolle
4375:PERFECTUS – Parfey; Parfitt
4363:de PEDE PLANCO – Pauncefoot
4315:de PACCEIO – de Pasci; Pacy
4225:NAPPATOR – Le Naper; Napier
4204:de MUCHELEGATA – Micklegate
4060:de MEDUANA – Maine; Mayenne
4051:de MAURITANIA – de Morteine
4030:de MARINIS – Maryon; Marwin
3979:de MALA DOMO – de Maubusson
3967:de MALIS MANIBUS – Malmains
3862:de LONGA SPATHA – Longespee
3724:de INSULA FONTIS – Lilburne
3679:HIERONYMUS – Jerome; Jerram
3601:de GROSSO – de Gruce; Gross
3490:GARNERUS – Guarnier; Warner
3406:de FONTE LIMPIDO – Sherburn
3202:FILIUS COMITIS – Fitz-Count
3178:FILIUS ANDREÆ – Fitz-andrew
3064:de ERMENTERIIS – Darmenters
2959:, Denmark, thus "The Dane")
2856:de COLLO MEDIO – de Colmieu
2795:de CLARA VILLA – Clareville
2786:CHIRCHEBEIUS – Kirby; Kirby
2593:CALUINUS – Caffyn; Chaffyn
2539:de BULIACO – Buisly; Builly
2386:de BELLO PRATO – de Beaupre
2383:de BELLO PORTU – de Baupere
2365:de BELLO CAPITE – Beauchief
2332:de BAUDRIBOSCO – Boldrewood
2228:ASCELINUS – Ansell; Ancell
2174:de AQUA FRISCA – Freshwater
2119:ALSELINUS – Ansell; Ancell
2022:de ABBACIA – Abbess; Dabbs
1516:(Abraham Ortels or Hortels)
10:
5895:
5854:Lists of people by epithet
5320:de WARNEUILLA – Warneville
5257:de VICO – de Vicques; Vick
5182:de VALEIO – de Valle; Wall
5101:de TIRNISCO – de Terouisch
5065:de TANCO – de Tani; Tawney
5011:STEPHANIDES – Fitz Stephen
4975:SILVANUS – Silvain; Salvin
4957:de SEPTEM VANNIS – Setvans
4900:de SANCTO VEDASTO – Foster
4873:de SANCTO MEDARDO – Semark
4870:de SANCTO MAURO – St. Maur
4777:de SANCTA TERRA – Holyland
4747:de SALTU LACTEO – Melkeley
4738:de SALICOSA VENA – Salvein
4735:de SALICOSA MARA – Wilmore
4699:de SACCA VILLA – Sackville
4681:de RUPE SCISSA – Cutcliffe
4657:de RUBRO CLIUO – Radcliffe
4648:de RUBEO MONTE – Rougemont
4636:ROTARIUS – Wheeler; Rutter
4585:REINARDUS – Rayner; Reyner
4504:de PRATIS – Praty; Prettie
4348:de PARUA VILLE – Littleton
4219:de MUSCO CAMPO – Musechamp
4186:de MORAUIA – Moray; Murray
4102:MONACHUS – Le Moigne; Monk
4054:de MADIA VILLA – Middleton
3976:de MALO CONDUCTU – Malduit
3970:de MALIS OPERIBUS – Maloor
3952:de MALCHENCEIO – Munchensy
3922:MAGNUS VENATOR – Grosvenor
3883:LUDOUICUS – de Lues; Lewis
3841:de LIBERATIONE – Liverance
3721:de INSULA BONA – Lislebone
3688:de HOGA – de la Hoge; Hogg
3634:de GUNTHERI SYLUA – Gunter
3583:de GRENTO – Grente; Grinde
3499:de GEINUILA – de Geynville
3427:de FORTI SCUTO – Fortescue
3367:de FIRMITATE – de la Ferté
3196:FILIUS BRIANI – Fitz-Brian
3175:FILIUS AMANDI – Fitz-Amand
3088:de ESSARTIS – Essart; Sart
3076:de ESCARDEUILLA – Scarvell
3031:DURANDUS – Durrant, Durand
3010:de DROCIS – de Dreux; Drew
2986:de DICETO – de Disci; Diss
2949:de CURUA SPINA – Crowthorn
2931:CULLUS de BOUE – Oxenstern
2895:de CORUO SPINÆ – Crowthorn
2859:de COLUMBARIIS – Columbers
2844:de COISNERIIS – de Coiners
2716:de CASTELLIS – de Chasteus
2617:de CAMPIS – Descamps; Kemp
2569:de CADOMO – de Caen; Caine
2551:de BURGO CHARO – Bourchier
2464:de BONO DASSATO – Goodrick
2431:de BLANCO PANE – Whitbread
2350:de BELLA FIDE – de Beaufoy
2309:BARBATUS – Barbet; Barbey
2195:de ARELA – Harela; Argles
2143:ANGLICUS -Inglis; England
2079:de ALBINEIO; ALBINIACO –
2057:de AILLIO – D'Aile; Alley
1919:Oinotomos (“Schneidewein”)
1907:Lupus (wolf, e.g. “Wulff”)
1482:(Antonio Martínez de Cala)
1316:(Giovanni Antonio Scopoli)
153:Norman Conquest of England
5686:de:Deutsche Familiennamen
5275:de VILLA TORTA – Croketon
5221:VENATOR – Vendore; Venour
5098:de THORNAMUSA – Torneumue
5080:de TERTIA MANU – Tremayne
4945:de SELLA – de Salle; Sale
4903:de SANCTO VIGORE – Vygour
4876:de SANCTO NEOTO – Sennett
4861:de SANCTO LUZO – Sentluke
4765:de SANCTA ERMINA – Armine
4726:de SAKENVILLA – Sackville
4714:de SACRO BOSCO – Holywood
4711:de SACRA QUERCU – Holyoak
4582:REGIOSYLUANUS – Kingswood
4546:QUASPATRICIUS – Gospatric
4543:de PYSANIS – de Pessaigne
4459:de PONTE FRACTO – Pomfrey
4453:PONDERATOR – Le Balauncer
4426:de PLANCA – De la Planche
4372:PENTECOSTES – Wytesoneday
4336:de Palude – Puddle; Marsh
4255:NORRISCUS – Norris; Nurse
4195:de MORTUO MARI – Mortimer
4150:de MONTE FORTI – Montfort
4081:MILESIUS; MILETUS – Miles
3880:de LUCCEIO – Lucy; Lewsey
3871:de LONGO PRATO – Longmede
3838:de LEZINIACO – de Lezinan
3802:de LATO CAMPO – Bradfield
3778:de Laga – Lee; Lea; Leigh
3670:de HAYA – de la Haye; Hay
3643:de HAMBEIA – Hamby; Hanby
3640:de HAIA – de la Haye; Hay
3550:de GRANDAVILLA – Granvile
3448:FRESCOBURNUS – Freshburne
3424:de FORNELLIS – de Furnell
3316:FILIUS PAGANI – Fitz-Pain
3301:FILIUS ODONIS – Fitz-Otes
3280:FILIUS LAURENTII – Lawson
3184:FILIUS BALDRICI – Baldrey
3067:ERNALDUS – Ernaut; Arnold
2943:de CURIA – Delacour; Cure
2838:COCUS – Cook; Coke; Cocks
2832:de CLIUO FORTI – Clifford
2826:CLERICUS – Clarke; Cleary
2807:de CLARO FAGETO – Clerfay
2698:CARNOTENSIS – de Chartres
2623:de CAMPO BELLO – Campbell
2608:CAMERARIUS – Chamberlayne
2596:de CALUO MONTE – Chaumond
2482:de BOSCO ARSO – Brentwood
2428:BITURICENSIS – de Bourges
2380:de BELLO MONTE – Beaumont
2356:de BELLO ALNETO – Bellany
2353:de BELLA VILLA – Belville
2158:de APIBUS – Bee; Bye (?)
1922:Picander (píkros – sharp)
1916:Nikander (nike – victory)
1642:(Carlo Sigonio or Sigone)
888:(de) Candia ( "of Crete")
622:(Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi)
307:(Augustine of Canterbury)
68:"List of Latinised names"
5423:as if "Attenboroughus."
5134:de TURRI – Towers; Torry
5077:TELARIUS – Taylor; Tylor
5008:de STELLA – Stel; Steele
4996:de SPADA – Speed; Speedy
4993:SOPHOCARDIUS – Wiseheart
4858:de SANCTO LUPO – Sentlow
4801:de SANCTO BRICIO – Brice
4732:de SALCHAVILLA – Salkeld
4678:de RUPE FORTI – Rochfort
4651:de RUBRA MANU – Redmayne
4600:de RICO MONTE – Richmond
4351:PARUUS – Le Petit; Petty
4162:de MONTE JOUIS – Montjoy
4036:MARRUGLARIUS – Le Marler
3949:de MALA VILLA – Melville
3937:de MALA HERBA – Malherbe
3835:de LEXINTUNA – Lexington
3808:de LATO PEDE – Braidfoot
3748:JUUENIS – Lejeune; Young
3712:INFANS – L'Enfant; Child
3661:HASTIFRAGUS – Brakespere
3631:de GUNDEUILLA – Gonville
3544:de GRANA – Graine; Grain
3505:de GENISTETO – Bromfield
3502:de GENEUA – de Geneville
3484:de GARDAROBA – Wardroper
3358:FILIUS VIDUÆ – Widdowson
3286:FILIUS LUCÆ – Fitz-Lucas
3283:FILIUS LETITIÆ – Lettson
3214:FILIUS EDMUNDI – Edmunds
3169:FILIUS ALANI – Fitz-Alan
3151:FERRATUS – Fairy; Ferrie
3043:EASTERLINGUS – Stradling
3001:de DOITO – Dwight; Brook
2919:de CROTIS – Croot; Grote
2904:de CRAUCUMBA – Crowcombe
2898:de CRAMAUILLA – Cranwell
2850:de COLDRETO – de Coudray
2823:de CLAUSO – Close; Class
2635:de CANCELLIS – Chaunceus
2461:de BONA VILLA – Bonville
2404:de BENEFACTIS – Benfield
2395:de BELLO VISTO – Belvoir
2389:de BELLO SITU – Bellasis
2288:de BA; BAA; BAHA – Baugh
2261:AUONIUS – Of Northampton
2219:de ARMIS – Harms; Armes
2207:de ARGENTOMO – Argetoune
2054:de AGNIS – Aisnes; Ains
1895:Domander (dómos – house)
1070:(Thomas Lieber or Lüber)
964:(Christoph Clau or Klau)
520:Walter(us) Archidiacanus
5864:Latin-language surnames
5411:Coenraad Jacob Temminck
5317:WARENNARIUS – Warrender
5296:VULPIS – Renard; Rainer
5284:de VINO SALUO – Vinsauf
5278:de VILLARIIS – Villiers
5245:de VETULIS – de Vielles
5209:de VANNARIO – Le Vanner
5176:de VADO SAXI – Stanford
5140:de TYLIA – Tille; Tyley
5131:de TURPI VADO – Fulford
5128:TURCHETILLUS – Turchill
5086:THAMARIUS – Thame; Tame
5083:TEUTONICUS – Tyes; Teys
5053:SYLUANECTENSIS – Seyton
4963:de SEUECURDA – Seacourt
4285:de NOVO OPPIDO – Newton
4261:de NOVA TERRA – Newland
4111:de MONEMUTHA – Monmouth
4096:de MOLENDINIS – Molines
3973:de MALO LEONE – Mauleon
3943:de MALA PLATEA – Malpas
3928:de MAINO – Maine; Maoun
3925:MAINFELINUS – Meinfeuin
3805:de LATO VADO – Bradford
3766:de LACU – de Lake; Lake
3523:de GISORTIO – de Gisors
3475:de GAIO – Gai; Gay; Jay
3433:de FOSSA NOUA – Newdike
3418:de FORGIA – de la Forge
3352:FILIUS SUANI – Swainson
3343:FILIUS SAHERI – Searson
3208:FILIUS DRACONIS – Drake
3205:FILIUS DAUIDIS – Dawson
3190:FILIUS BRICIIS – Bryson
3157:FIEREBRACHIUS – Ferbras
2886:de CORNIBIA – Cornwayle
2877:de CORCELLA – Churchill
2847:de COLAUILLA – Colville
2771:CHELIGREUUS – Killigrew
2704:de CARO LOCO – Carelieu
2518:BRUNUS – Le Brun; Brown
2500:de BOUIS VILLA – Bovill
2425:de BEUERLACO – Beverley
2416:BERENGARIUS – Barringer
2368:de BELLA FOCO – Beaufeu
2338:de BELESMO – de Belesme
2246:de AUCO; DE AUCA – Owe
2240:de AUBEMARA – Albemarle
2140:de andeuvilla – Hanwell
1904:Levander (leuo – stone)
1886:Cajander (kaiuos – new)
1534:(Phillip von Hohenheim)
798:(Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi)
699:(Nur ed-Din al-Betrugi)
593:University of Salamanca
505:(Geoffrey of Monmouth,
18:List of Latinized names
5406:Macrochelys temminckii
5218:VELOX – Swift; Fogarty
5161:VACA – de la Wae; Wake
5032:SUB NEMORE – Underwood
5029:de STRATONA – Stretton
4978:SINE AVERIO – Sanzaver
4972:de SIDEVILLA – Sidwell
4909:de SANDUICO – Sandwich
4879:de SANCTO OLAUO – Toly
4663:de RUELLA – Ruel; Rule
4639:de ROTIS – Rote; Roots
4531:de PURCELLIS – Purcell
4477:de PORCELLIS – Purcell
4474:PORCARIUS – Le Porcher
4471:PONTIUS – Pons; Pounce
4450:de POMARIO – Appleyard
4384:de PERRARIIS – Perrers
4339:de PAREO – Park; Perck
4240:NIGELLUS – Niele; Neal
4228:de NASO – de Nes; Ness
4117:de MONTE – Mount; Mont
4078:de MICENIS – Meschines
3988:de MALO VISU – Malveya
3940:de MALA OPERA – Mallop
3826:de LEICESTRIA – Lester
3772:de LÆTO LOCO – Lettley
3685:HISPANIOLUS – Aspinall
3682:de HIRUNDINE – Arundel
3580:de GRENDONA – Greendon
3568:GRANGIARIUS – Grainger
3526:de GLANUILLA – Glanvil
3493:de GASCONIA – Gascoyne
3397:de FONTE – Font; Faunt
3193:FILIUS BOGONIS – Bewes
3163:de Ffiliceto – Fernham
3049:ECCLESIENSIS – Churche
3040:DUX – Ducy; Duck; Duke
2998:DODERIGUS – Dodderidge
2965:DALENRIGIUS – Dalegrig
2865:de CONDUCTU – Chenduit
2801:de CLARIFAGO – Clerfay
2707:de CASA DEI – Godshall
2695:de CARISIO – de Cerisy
2692:de CARILOCO – Cherlewe
2686:CARBONARIUS – Carbonel
2653:de CANUILLA – Camville
2488:de BOSEUILLA – Boswell
2443:de BLOYS – Blew; Bligh
2437:de BLITHODUNO – Blyton
2422:de BERNERIIS – Berners
2312:BARDULFUS – Bardolph (
2101:de ALEMANIA – Dalmaine
1757:(Guidobaldo del Monte)
1730:(Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī)
1668:(Fausto Paolo Sozzini)
1499:(Michel de Nostredame)
1262:(Martin Waldseemüller)
612:
545:
511:
488:Galfridus Monemutensis
315:(Vladimir of Bulgaria)
5739:, Vol.2, 1791, p.378
5468:. Brill, 2010. 37-80.
5416:Acisoma attenboroughi
5369:binomial nomenclature
5305:WALCHELINUS – Wakelin
5260:VIDULATOR – Le Vielur
5251:de VICARIIS – Viccars
5191:de VALLE – Wale; Wall
5185:de VALENCIA – Valence
5179:VALCHELINUS – Wakelin
5173:de VADO BOUM – Oxford
5122:de TULKA – Tuke; Toke
5107:de TONA – Tonny; Tony
5056:de TABERNA – Taverner
5035:de SUDBURIA – Sudbury
4609:ROBERTIADES – Roberts
4573:de REDUERIIS – Rivers
4564:de RAIMIS – de Reimes
4528:PUNTIS – Pons; Pounce
4489:POUTENEIUS – Poultney
4393:PEVERELLUS – Peverell
4369:PELLIPARIUS – Skinner
4279:de NOVO LOCO – Newark
4243:NIGEROCULUS – Blackey
4216:de MUSEA – Mus; Mosse
4207:de MUMBRAIO – Mowbray
4201:de MOUBRAIA – Mowbray
4198:de MOTA – de La Motte
4087:de MINORIIS – Minours
4045:MAUCLERUS – Lacklatin
3982:de MALO LACU – Mauley
3811:LAUREMARIUS – Lorimer
3676:HERES – Le Hare; Eyre
3595:de GRIPERIA – Gripper
3541:GRAMMATICUS – Grammer
3373:FLANDRENSIS – Flemyng
3199:FILIUS COCI – Cookson
3142:FERDINANDUS – Farrant
3130:FAUCUS – Folkes; Vaux
3112:de FAIA – de Fai; Fay
3070:de EROLICTO – Erliche
2952:de CUSANCIA – Cussans
2883:de CORNIOLA – Cornell
2829:de CLINTONA – Clinton
2749:de CCESTRIA – Chester
2680:CARACTACUS – Craddock
2674:de CAPREOLO – Roebuck
2632:de CANCEIO – Chauncey
2152:in ANGULO – atte Noke
2060:ALA CAMPI – Wingfield
1867:Praetorius (Watchman)
1833:Campanus (Clockmaker)
1827:Aurifaber (Goldsmith)
1579:(Georg von Peuerbach)
1437:(Jean-Baptiste Morin)
1403:(Fernão de Magalhães)
1395:(Joris van Lanckvelt)
1140:(Girolamo Fracastoro)
1096:(Bartolomeo Eustachi)
611:for their 1985 visit.
590:
503:Gaufridus de Monemuta
190:; exists in Welsh as
155:, it was used by the
5723:The Complete Peerage
5385:Karl Johan Andersson
5224:de VENETIA – Venesse
5143:de UFFINTONA – Ufton
5074:TAXO – Tesson; Tyson
5014:STIGANAUS – Stiggins
4990:de SOLARIIS – Solers
4939:de SCURIS – LESCURES
4720:SAGITTARIUS – Archer
4615:de RODENEIA – Rodney
4597:de RIA – de Rie; Rye
4579:REGINALDUS – Reynold
4570:de REA – de Ree; Ray
4519:de PUILLETA – Paulet
4441:de POLA – de la Pole
4420:de PISSIACO – Poysey
4408:de PINU – Pine; Pyne
4312:de OUGHTIA – Doughty
4258:de NORUICO – Norwich
4138:de MONTE DEI – Mundy
4084:de MINERIIS – Miners
4009:de MANIBUS – de Mans
3991:de MALPASSU – Malpas
3958:MALEDOCTUS – Maudoit
3934:de MALA FIDE – Maufe
3907:MACNISIUS – Mackness
3898:de LUSORIIS – Lusher
3817:de LEGA – Leigh; Lee
3769:de LADA – de la Lade
3751:de KAHAGNIS – Keynes
3715:de INGANIA – Engaine
3589:GRIMBALDI – Grimbaud
3565:de GRANGIA – Grainge
3562:GRANETARIUS – Grenet
3535:GOSSELINUS – Gosling
3487:de GARDINIS – Garden
3388:de FLUCTIBUS – Flood
3091:de Esseleia – Ashley
3058:de ERICETO – Briewer
3007:DRACO – Drake; Drage
2925:CRUCIARIUS – Crocker
2874:CORBALDUS – Corbould
2862:de CONCHIS – Shelley
2813:CLAVIGER – Clavinger
2792:CINOMANNICUS – Maine
2763:William of Champeaux
2743:CENOMANNICUS – Maine
2713:CASTELLANUS – Catlin
2629:de CAMUILLA – Camvil
2605:de CAMERACO – Gomery
2602:de CAMERA – Chambers
2536:de BULEMARA – Bulmer
2491:de Botellis – Butler
2470:de BOONIA – de Bohun
2455:de BOAUILLA – Bovill
2434:de BLAUIA – de Blaye
2401:BENIDICTUS – Bennett
2297:de BAILOLIO – Baliol
2276:de AURILLA – Overall
2213:de ARIETE – Herriott
2137:de ANCARIIS – Dancer
2104:ALEMANNICUS – Allman
1982:Charles Trice Martin
1964:de Aureis Testiculis
1943:The Complete Peerage
1739:(Tyge Ottesen Brahe)
1695:(Antonio Stradivari)
1588:(Pierre de La Ramée)
1249:(Christiaan Huygens)
1113:(Gabriele Falloppio)
1061:(Gerrit Gerritszoon)
1052:(Muhammad al-Idrisi)
1035:(Gerardo da Cremona)
885:(Georg Joseph Kamel)
815:(Barbaros Hayrettin)
649:(Alexander Ackerman)
53:improve this article
5359:Biological taxonomy
5341:WISCARDUS – Wishart
5314:de WARENNA – Warren
5311:de WANCEIO – Wansey
5254:VICINUS – Le Veysin
5092:THEOBALDUS – Tipple
4936:de SCOLEIO – Scully
4729:de SALCETO – Saucey
4696:de SABAUDIA – Savoy
4630:de ROKELA – Rockley
4618:RODERICUS – Rothery
4555:de RADEONA – Rodney
4495:PRÆPOSITUS – Prevot
4447:POLUS – Pole; Poole
4438:POHERIUS – Puherius
4381:de PERONA – Perowne
4291:NOUUS HOMO – Newman
3877:LOTHARIUS – Lowther
3847:de LIMESIA – Limsie
3652:de HARELA – Harkley
3538:de GOUHERIA – Gower
3466:FULCHERII – Fulcher
3409:de FONTIBUS – Wells
3376:FLAUILLUS – Flavell
3289:FILIUS LUCIÆ – Lucy
3127:FANTASMA – Fantosme
3037:DUTENTIUS – Doughty
3025:de DUNA – Don; Down
2946:de CURLEIO – Curley
2928:de CUILLIO – Colley
2777:CHENTICUS – Kentish
2728:de CASTRO – Castell
2689:CARETARIUS – Carter
2638:de CANETO – Cheyney
2560:de BURTANA – Burton
2542:de BURCO – de Burgh
2476:BORLASIUS – Borlace
2473:de BORGEIS – Burges
2458:de BOLOGNA – Bullen
2407:BENEUOLIS – Benlows
2291:BACCHUS – Backhouse
2146:de ANGULIS – Angell
2134:ANASTASIUS – Anstis
2083:; Albiney; Dolben
2025:de ABBANEIO – Abney
1775:(Andries van Wesel)
1704:(Christoph Stummel)
1571:(Pieter Platevoet )
1298:(Jacopo da Cessole)
1231:(Johannes Hewelcke)
1222:(Giuseppe Guarneri)
1158:(Jemme Reinerszoon)
1149:(Johann Freinsheim)
1044:(Nikolaus von Kues)
1017:(Niklas Koppernigk)
1000:(Jan Amos Komenský)
842:(Hermann von Bunne)
824:(Caspar van Baerle)
742:(Jacob Harmenszoon)
5518:Historia Brittonum
5455:13.32 (2009): 321.
5421:David Attenborough
5377:Anthoscopus caroli
5373:grey penduline tit
5350:WOLUESÆUS – Wolsey
5059:TALLIATOR – Taylor
4924:SAVARICUS – Savory
4750:SALVAGIUS – Savage
4588:RENOLDUS – Reynold
4567:de RALEGA – Ralegh
4537:de PUTEIS – Pittes
4483:POTTARIUS – Potter
4480:AD PORTAM – Porter
4435:de PODIO – des Pus
4423:PLACIDUS – Placett
4405:de PINIBUS – Dupin
4396:PHISCERUS – Fisher
4252:NORMANDUS – Norman
4237:de NEVILLA – Nevil
4222:MUSTELA – Musteile
4210:MURDACUS – Murdoch
4189:de MORISCO – Moore
3733:de JAUNA – Janeway
3730:de ISPANIA – Spain
3727:de IPRA – de Ipres
3598:GRISIUS – Le Grice
3481:GANTERIUS – Glover
3421:FORMANNUS – Formes
3394:de FOLIIS – Foulis
3097:EUDO – Eade; Eades
3019:DUCHTIUS – Doughty
2937:CUNETIUS – Kennett
2934:de CUMINIS – Comyn
2853:COLLINUS – Knollys
2841:de CODRIA – Cowdry
2656:de CAPELLA – Capel
2587:CALIXTUS – Killick
2545:BURGENSIS – Burges
2515:BRUNELLI – Burnell
2485:de BOSCO – Borhard
2452:de BOCEO – de Bocy
2303:de ABLLIO – Bailey
2243:AUBERICUS – Awbrey
2216:ARMIGER – Arminger
2164:APPARITOR – Sumner
1839:Institor (Teacher)
1713:(Jacopo Sannazaro)
1562:(Johannes Fischer)
1542:Pier Gerlofs Donia
1324:(Hunayn ibn Ishaq)
1271:(Cornelius Jansen)
1204:(Levi ben Gershom)
1131:(Abbas ibn Firnas)
1105:(Girolamo Fabrizi)
951:Aelius Lampridius
929:(Gerolamo Cardano)
868:(Khalid ibn Yazid)
724:(Amerigo Vespucci)
711:Amadeus Avogadro (
613:
569:(Tommaso d'Aquino)
539:(Queen Guinevere,
512:Gruffudd ap Arthur
458:(Ragnarr Lothbrók)
430:(Moshe ben Maimon)
5859:Latin given names
5640:978-0-140-44170-3
5610:978-0-140-44170-3
5580:978-0-140-44170-3
5555:978-0-140-44170-3
5233:de VESCI – Vessey
5155:USUSMARE – Hussey
5152:de USSEIO – Ducie
5062:de TANAIA – Taney
4981:SIVARDUS – Seward
4966:SEVALLUS – Sewell
4921:SAVAGIUS – Savage
4912:SAPIENS – Le Sage
4603:RIGIDIUS – Rivers
4591:REX – King; Reeks
4456:de PONTE – Bridge
4444:de POLEIO – Poley
4414:PISCATOR – Fisher
4402:PINCERNA – Butler
4378:de PERIIS – Piers
4366:PEITONUS – Peyton
4333:de PALO – del Pau
4330:PALMIGER – Palmer
4294:NUTRICIUS – Nurse
4267:de NOVIOMO – Noon
4213:AD MURUM – Walton
4072:MERCATOR – Mercer
3859:de LOGIIS – Lodge
3820:LEGATUS – Leggatt
3736:JOANNIS – Johnson
3718:de INSULA – Lisle
3700:HOWARDUS – Howard
3691:de HOLMO – Holmes
3664:HAUARDUS – Howard
3658:HARVAEUS – Harvey
3637:de GUTI – del Got
3610:GROSSUS – Le Gros
3496:de GAWEIA – Gower
3145:FERRARRII – Ferre
3106:FACETUS -Le Facet
2968:DANISCUS – Dennis
2506:BRITO – Le Bretun
2413:BERCATOR – Barker
2329:de BATONIA – Bath
2167:de AQUA BLANCA –
2041:ACUTUS – Hawkwood
2008:de Umbrosa Quercu
1870:Rotifex (Wheeler)
1864:Piscator (Fisher)
1651:(Willibrord Snel)
1333:(Johannes Kepler)
1312:Johannes Antonius
1122:(Marsilio Ficino)
1079:(Thomas van Erpe)
982:(Jan Kochanowski)
631:(Gustav II Adolf)
498:Galfridus Arturus
474:(Anselmo d'Aosta)
442:(Maelgwn Gwynedd)
409:(Hubert of Liège)
401:(Louis the Pious)
369:(Ecgbert of York)
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
5886:
5833:
5832:
5825:
5819:
5818:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5793:
5787:
5786:
5779:
5773:
5770:
5764:
5757:
5751:
5748:
5742:
5735:John Collinson,
5733:
5727:
5718:
5712:
5705:
5699:
5694:
5688:
5683:
5677:
5667:
5661:
5651:
5645:
5644:
5626:
5615:
5614:
5596:
5585:
5584:
5566:
5560:
5559:
5541:
5532:
5529:
5523:
5522:
5512:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5496:
5480:
5469:
5462:
5456:
5449:
5399:for a woman, or
5347:WOLSÆUS – Wolsey
5344:WOLLÆUS – Wolley
5299:VULSÆUS – Wolsey
5188:VALESIUS – Walsh
4549:RAALEGA – Ralegh
4486:le POURE – Power
4387:de PETRA – Petre
4234:NEQUAM – Neckham
3964:MALISIUS – Malis
3904:MACER – Le Meyre
3901:de LUXA – De Los
3886:de LUERA – Lower
3850:de Linna – Linne
3829:LESLÆUS – Leslie
3796:de LARGO – Large
3622:GUIDO – Guy; Gee
3514:GIOUANUS – Young
3442:FRANCUS – Franks
3391:de FOLIA – Foley
3385:FLORUS – Flowers
3055:ELYOTA – Elliott
2922:de CRUCE – Cross
2913:de CRIWA – Crewe
2798:CLARANUS – Clare
2575:CÆCILIUS – Cecil
2467:BONOIUS – Boleyn
2155:de ANSA – Daunce
1898:Gallus (rooster)
1783:Cippus Abellanus
1779:Maius Vestricius
1766:(Zacharias Baer)
1748:(Jacques Cappel)
1686:(Niels Steensen)
1633:(Miguel Serveto)
1477:Aelius Antonius
1473:(Andreas Meusel)
1240:(Joost de Hondt)
1184:Jābir ibn Hayyān
1088:(Leonhard Euler)
938:(René Descartes)
877:(Georg Callisen)
851:(Carlo Borromeo)
833:(Baruch Spinoza)
807:(Giovanni Balbi)
553:
548:
514:
483:(Guido d'Arezzo)
232:(Larth Tulumnes)
214:
213:
209:
151:. Following the
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
5894:
5893:
5889:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5884:
5883:
5839:
5838:
5837:
5836:
5827:
5826:
5822:
5811:
5807:
5794:
5790:
5781:
5780:
5776:
5771:
5767:
5758:
5754:
5749:
5745:
5734:
5730:
5720:G. E. Cokayne,
5719:
5715:
5706:
5702:
5695:
5691:
5684:
5680:
5668:
5664:
5652:
5648:
5641:
5627:
5618:
5611:
5597:
5588:
5581:
5567:
5563:
5556:
5542:
5535:
5530:
5526:
5513:
5504:
5494:
5492:
5481:
5472:
5463:
5459:
5450:
5446:
5441:
5429:
5367:, particularly
5361:
5356:
5266:de VILLA – Veal
5200:de VALLO – Wall
5113:de TOSCA – Tosh
5110:de TORTO – Turt
5050:de SYLUA – Weld
4753:SANCHO – Sankey
4660:de RUDA – Routh
4558:de RADIO – Raye
4540:de PUTEO – Pitt
4324:PAGANUS – Payne
4231:NEPOS – Le Neve
4057:MEDICUS – Leech
4024:de MARCO – Mark
3889:de LUNDA – Lund
3823:de LEICA – Leke
3814:de LECHA – Leke
3745:JODOCUS – Joice
3742:JOANNUS – Jones
3673:HERMITA – Armit
3619:GUARIN – Guerin
3616:de GRUE – Crane
3613:GROTIUS – Grose
3529:GOBIO – Gudgeon
3412:de FORDA – Ford
3103:FABER – Lefevre
3052:ELISEUS – Ellis
2995:DIUITIUS- Riche
2521:de BUCCA – Buck
2237:de ATRIO – Hall
2177:AQUAPONTANUS –
2171:; Aygueblanche
2107:ALESIUS – Alane
2000:Ventus Morbidus
1984:
1972:
1939:
1934:
1876:
1802:
1797:
1794:(Gijsbert Voet)
1659:(Lelio Sozzini)
1618:Antonius Maria
1377:(Carl Linnaeus)
1194:Jabir ibn Aflah
1167:(Nikolaus Hahn)
973:(Johannes Koch)
947:(Conrad Pickel)
713:Amadeo Avogadro
585:
560:
465:
398:Hludowicus Pius
282:
239:
211:
210:
178:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5892:
5882:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5849:Lists of names
5835:
5834:
5820:
5805:
5788:
5774:
5765:
5761:Cartae Baronum
5752:
5743:
5728:
5713:
5700:
5689:
5678:
5662:
5646:
5639:
5616:
5609:
5586:
5579:
5561:
5554:
5533:
5524:
5502:
5470:
5457:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5435:
5428:
5425:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5326:de WASA – Wace
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5248:VETULUS – Viel
5246:
5243:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5215:VARDÆUS – Ward
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5170:de VADA – Wade
5168:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5023:STRABO – Louch
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4987:de SOLA – Sole
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4960:SERLO – Searle
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4928:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4627:de ROKA – Rock
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4612:de ROCA – Rock
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4487:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4318:PACCEUS – Pace
4316:
4313:
4310:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4288:NOUUS – Newman
4286:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4007:
4004:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3908:
3905:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3893:
3890:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2977:DECANUS – Dean
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2916:CROCUS – Croke
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2889:CORNTUS – Horn
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2816:de CLAVILLA –
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2725:CASTOR – Bever
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:CAPRA – Chevre
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2314:Stoke Bardolph
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2294:de BADA – Bath
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:ALEC – Herring
2096:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2047:de AGNELLIS –
2045:
2042:
2039:
2031:de ABRINCIS –
2029:
2028:ABBAS – Abbott
2026:
2023:
2020:
2016:
1983:
1980:
1971:
1968:
1960:Sandford Orcas
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1786:
1776:
1767:
1758:
1749:
1740:
1731:
1723:
1717:Abubacer Aben
1714:
1705:
1699:Christophorus
1696:
1687:
1678:
1669:
1660:
1652:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1615:
1606:
1597:
1589:
1580:
1572:
1563:
1554:
1545:
1538:Pierius Magnus
1535:
1526:
1517:
1508:
1500:
1492:
1491:(Isaac Newton)
1483:
1474:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1430:
1421:
1413:
1404:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1369:
1368:(Luigi Giglio)
1360:
1351:
1343:
1334:
1325:
1317:
1308:
1299:
1290:
1281:
1272:
1263:
1250:
1241:
1232:
1223:
1214:
1205:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1168:
1159:
1150:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1114:
1106:
1097:
1089:
1080:
1071:
1062:
1053:
1045:
1036:
1027:
1018:
1009:
1001:
992:
986:Christophorus
983:
974:
965:
957:
948:
939:
930:
920:
919:
918:
917:
909:
901:
890:
889:
886:
878:
869:
861:
860:(Jeroen Bosch)
852:
843:
834:
825:
816:
808:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
759:
751:
743:
734:
725:
716:
709:
700:
692:
684:
676:
675:(Aldo Manuzio)
667:
659:
650:
641:
632:
623:
614:
584:
581:
580:
579:
570:
559:
556:
555:
554:
524:
516:
484:
475:
464:
461:
460:
459:
451:
443:
431:
422:
410:
402:
394:
382:
370:
361:
348:
340:
332:
324:
316:
308:
299:
291:
281:
278:
277:
276:
264:
256:
248:
238:
235:
234:
233:
224:
216:
195:
188:Cassiuellaunos
183:Cassivellaunus
177:
174:
137:Roman Republic
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5891:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5830:
5824:
5816:
5809:
5801:
5800:
5792:
5784:
5778:
5769:
5762:
5756:
5747:
5741:
5738:
5732:
5725:
5724:
5717:
5710:
5704:
5698:
5693:
5687:
5682:
5676:
5672:
5666:
5660:
5656:
5650:
5642:
5636:
5632:
5625:
5623:
5621:
5612:
5606:
5602:
5595:
5593:
5591:
5582:
5576:
5572:
5565:
5557:
5551:
5547:
5540:
5538:
5528:
5520:
5519:
5511:
5509:
5507:
5490:
5489:Gutenberg.org
5486:
5479:
5477:
5475:
5467:
5461:
5454:
5448:
5444:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5424:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5408:
5407:
5402:
5398:
5394:
5390:
5386:
5382:
5378:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5340:
5337:
5334:
5331:
5328:
5325:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5304:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5292:
5289:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5268:
5265:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5244:
5241:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5229:
5226:
5223:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5169:
5166:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5118:
5115:
5112:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5100:
5097:
5094:
5091:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5019:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4723:de SAIO – Say
4722:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4566:
4563:
4560:
4557:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4515:
4513:PRECO – Price
4512:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4419:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3154:FIBER – Bever
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2740:CECUS – Cheke
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2318:Stow Bardolph
2315:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:ARUNDELIUS –
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2089:ALBUS – White
2088:
2085:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1970:Andrew Wright
1967:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1842:Iudex (Judge)
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1646:Willibrordus
1644:
1641:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1616:
1614:(André Rivet)
1613:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:Regiomontanus
1590:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1455:(Thomas More)
1454:
1453:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1307:(Ali Ibn Isa)
1306:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1146:Freinsheimius
1142:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1026:(Lorenz Rabe)
1025:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1002:
999:
998:
993:
990:
989:
984:
981:
980:
975:
972:
971:
966:
963:
962:
958:
955:
954:
949:
946:
945:
940:
937:
936:
931:
928:
927:
922:
921:
916:
915:
910:
908:
907:
904:Gaulterio de
902:
900:
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733:(Peter Apian)
732:
731:
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723:
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658:(Georg Pawer)
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508:
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472:Cantuariensis
471:
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429:
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388:
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379:Guorthegirnus
376:
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374:Guorthigirnus
371:
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341:
338:
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333:
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305:Cantuariensis
304:
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70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
5869:Romanization
5823:
5808:
5798:
5791:
5777:
5768:
5755:
5746:
5736:
5731:
5721:
5716:
5703:
5692:
5681:
5670:
5665:
5654:
5649:
5630:
5600:
5570:
5564:
5545:
5527:
5517:
5493:. Retrieved
5488:
5465:
5460:
5452:
5447:
5414:
5404:
5400:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5380:
5376:
5362:
4645:de RUA – Rue
3133:FAUKESIUS –
3118:FALKASIUS –
2956:
2019:ABA – Abbott
2007:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1963:
1955:
1947:
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1940:
1877:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1790:
1778:
1771:
1762:
1753:
1744:
1734:
1725:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1692:Stradivarius
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1654:
1647:
1638:
1629:
1619:
1610:
1605:(Hinne Rode)
1601:
1591:
1584:
1574:
1567:
1558:
1549:
1530:
1521:
1512:
1502:
1494:
1487:
1479:Nebrissensis
1478:
1469:
1460:
1451:
1446:(Jean Morin)
1442:
1432:
1425:
1415:
1412:(Simon Mayr)
1408:
1399:
1391:
1386:(Joost Lips)
1382:
1373:
1364:
1355:
1345:
1338:
1329:
1319:
1311:
1302:
1293:
1284:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1254:
1245:
1244:Christianus
1236:
1227:
1218:
1209:
1199:
1189:
1179:
1172:
1163:
1154:
1145:
1137:Fracastorius
1136:
1127:
1118:
1108:
1101:
1091:
1084:
1075:
1066:
1057:
1047:
1040:
1031:
1022:
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943:
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913:
905:
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880:
873:
863:
856:
847:
838:
828:
820:
810:
803:
793:
785:
777:
769:
766:(Ibn Bajjah)
761:
753:
745:
738:
729:
719:
704:
694:
686:
678:
670:
661:
654:
645:
636:
627:
626:Gustavus II
617:
608:
604:
574:
565:
551:
536:
532:
526:
518:
502:
496:
492:
486:
479:
469:
453:
445:
439:
433:
426:
418:
412:
404:
396:
390:
384:
378:
372:
364:
351:
344:Chlodovechus
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
293:
285:
266:
258:
250:
242:
227:
218:
197:
191:
187:
181:
157:Anglo-Norman
130:
115:
109:January 2020
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
5395:for a man,
3703:HUGO – Hook
2818:de Claville
2033:D'Avranches
1548:Franciscus
1507:(Kılıç Ali)
1496:Nostradamus
1464:(Banū Mūsā)
1392:Macropedius
1342:(John Keys)
1321:Johannitius
1296:de Cessolis
1255:Hylacomylus
1171:Siddarthus
1135:Hieronymus
1100:Hieronymus
1083:Leonhardus
1056:Desiderius
1032:Cremonensis
1021:Laurentius
1008:(Kong Fuzi)
979:Cochanovius
924:Hieronymus
855:Hieronymus
782:(Ibn Rushd)
750:(Oruç Reis)
705:Alpharabius
696:Alpetragius
578:(John Duns)
450:(Audawakrs)
381:(Vortigern)
161:Renaissance
149:monasteries
5843:Categories
5439:References
2820:; Cleville
2179:Bridgwater
2169:Egeblaunch
2113:de ALNO –
2051:; Dagnall
1857:Pellifex (
1789:Gisbertus
1761:Zacharias
1701:Stymmelius
1576:Purbachius
1531:Paracelsus
1400:Magellanus
1266:Cornelius
1259:Ilacomilus
1219:Guarnerius
1201:Gersonides
1117:Marsilius
1093:Eustachius
1014:Copernicus
831:de Spinoza
829:Benedictus
812:Barbarossa
774:(Ibn Zuhr)
663:Albatenius
644:Alexander
528:Guenhuuera
455:Reginherus
435:Maglocunus
427:Maimonides
421:(Muhammad)
391:Hencgistus
365:Ecgberhtus
331:(Burchard)
303:Augustinus
268:Elagabalus
133:vernacular
79:newspapers
2361:Beauchamp
2081:D'Aubeney
2065:Albemarle
2037:Avranches
1956:Orescuilz
1950:Beauchamp
1690:Antonius
1681:Nicolaus
1672:Johannes
1622:de Rheita
1620:Schyrleus
1600:Johannes
1557:Johannes
1550:Patricius
1522:Pannonius
1424:Gerardus
1420:(Meng Zi)
1390:Georgius
1363:Aloysius
1354:Orlandus
1328:Iohannes
1287:de Loyola
1277:Iessenius
1275:Iohannes
1268:Iansenius
1253:Martinus
1226:Johannes
1162:Nikolaus
1144:Iohannes
1110:Fallopius
1102:Fabricius
1039:Nicolaus
1030:Gerardus
1012:Nicolaus
1005:Confucius
995:Iohannes
977:Iohannes
968:Johannes
935:Cartesius
912:Peter of
896:Pedro de
872:Georgius
848:Borromeus
802:Johannes
722:Vespucius
703:Abunaser
680:Algoritmi
653:Georgius
637:Africanus
619:Abulcasis
537:Ganhumera
533:Ganhumara
493:Gaufridus
440:Mailcunus
419:Mahometus
393:(Hengist)
386:Hengistus
367:Episcopus
336:Caecilius
328:Brocardus
323:(Brychan)
287:Alphonsus
247:(Boudica)
230:Tolumnius
215:in Punic)
192:Caswallan
5427:See also
3013:DROGO –
1772:Vesalius
1770:Andreas
1745:Tillaeus
1743:Jacobus
1710:Syncerus
1683:Stenonis
1663:Faustus
1648:Snellius
1639:Sigonius
1637:Carolus
1630:Servetus
1628:Michael
1609:Andreas
1568:Plancius
1559:Piscator
1513:Ortelius
1511:Abraham
1504:Occhiali
1488:Newtonus
1486:Isaacus
1470:Musculus
1468:Andreas
1441:Joannes
1426:Mercator
1374:Linnaeus
1372:Carolus
1350:(Lao Zi)
1330:Keplerus
1305:Occulist
1285:Ignatius
1246:Hugenius
1235:Jodocus
1228:Hevelius
1173:Gautamus
1076:Erpenius
1023:Corvinus
997:Comenius
988:Columbus
970:Coccejus
953:Cervinus
933:Renatus
926:Cardanus
882:Camellus
874:Calixtus
846:Carolus
837:Hermann
821:Barlaeus
787:Avicenna
779:Averroes
771:Avenzoar
763:Avempace
755:Arzachel
739:Arminius
737:Jacobus
720:Americus
673:Manutius
655:Agricola
646:Agricola
628:Adolphus
605:Akihitus
480:Aretinus
470:Anselmus
406:Hubertus
320:Brocanus
312:Baldimer
298:(Audulf)
295:Audulfus
273:Elagabal
252:Iōsēphus
244:Boudicca
169:European
5831:. 1874.
5785:. 1879.
5763:of 1166
5495:18 July
5381:Carolus
2224:Arundel
2069:Aumarle
2006:', and
2004:Windsor
1859:Skinner
1791:Voetius
1763:Ursinus
1754:Ubaldus
1708:Actius
1674:Stadius
1665:Socinus
1656:Socinus
1611:Rivetus
1602:Rhodius
1583:Petrus
1566:Petrus
1450:Thomas
1443:Morinus
1434:Morinus
1417:Mencius
1383:Lipsius
1381:Iustus
1347:Laocius
1314:Scopoli
1294:Jacobus
1237:Hondius
1217:Joseph
1210:Grotius
1155:Frisius
1119:Ficinus
1085:Eulerus
1074:Thomas
1067:Erastus
1065:Thomas
1058:Erasmus
1041:Cusanus
961:Clavius
942:Conrad
819:Caspar
730:Apianus
728:Petrus
688:Alhacen
609:Michika
601:Michiko
597:Akihito
566:Aquinas
564:Thomas
447:Odoacer
414:Mahomet
352:Carolus
339:(Aksel)
220:Himilco
165:Italian
93:scholar
5637:
5607:
5577:
5552:
3135:Fawkes
3120:Fawkes
2115:Daunay
2094:Audley
2012:Dimock
1752:Guido
1719:Tofail
1520:Ianus
1409:Marius
1407:Simon
1365:Lilius
1356:Lassus
1164:Gallus
1153:Gemma
1128:Firman
1126:Armen
1049:Dreses
944:Celtes
914:Candia
906:Candia
898:Candia
839:Bonnus
804:Balbus
795:Azophi
575:Scotus
478:Guido
425:Moses
354:Magnus
145:Papacy
141:Empire
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
5401:-orum
3015:Drewe
2957:Dacia
2049:Agnew
1737:Brahe
1735:Tycho
1585:Ramus
1461:Mousa
1452:Morus
1339:Caius
1337:John
1208:Hugo
1190:Geber
1180:Geber
865:Calid
857:Bosch
671:Aldus
573:Duns
541:Welsh
507:Welsh
260:Iēsūs
204:Punic
199:Hannō
100:JSTOR
86:books
5635:ISBN
5605:ISBN
5575:ISBN
5550:ISBN
5497:2024
1727:Tusi
1459:Ben
1303:Jesu
747:Aruj
635:Leo
607:and
599:and
591:The
358:Karl
228:Lars
167:and
139:and
72:news
5397:-ae
5391:or
5389:-ii
2067:;
2035:;
1257:or
603:as
417:or
389:or
377:or
212:ḤNʾ
55:by
5845::
5619:^
5589:^
5536:^
5505:^
5487:.
5473:^
5393:-i
5375:,
2316:,
543::
535:,
531:,
509::
501:,
495:,
491:,
438:,
206::
5643:.
5613:.
5583:.
5558:.
5521:.
5499:.
2765:)
2320:)
1861:)
1785:)
1544:)
1540:(
1196:)
1192:(
1186:)
1182:(
715:)
549:)
515:)
360:)
356:(
275:)
194:)
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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