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Mechanised corps (Soviet Union)

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955:, but on 01.07.1941, was reassigned to the 19th Army. Most parts of the division remained on peacetime levels of equipment, and suffered shortages. For example, the nominal demand for motor vehicles on 03.07.1941 was 80%. For these reasons, the division remained raising its readiness near Rzhev, where Glantz notes it was to 'support the newly formed reserve armies' (BD p. 92). An exception was the 102nd Tank Regiment, which commanded by the 23rd Mechanized Corps was directed at 1139:, but disbanded or destroyed by end of July 1941. The corps was reformed in November 1942 under the same name, but with a different organizational structure. In January 1943, the 6th Mechanized Corps was granted "Guards" status and became the 5th Guards Mechanized Corps. It was renamed the 5th Guards Mechanized Division in 1945 and after a brief period as 53rd Guards Motor Rifle Division from 1957 to 1965, subsequently the 5th Guards Motor Rifle Division in 1965 and served with 22: 1074:. Became 1st Guards Mechanised Division in July 1945. Became 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division on 25 June 1957. It was converted into the 2nd Guards Training Motor Rifle Division on 4 May 1962, 16th Guards Training Motor Rifle Division on 17 November 1964, then 100th Guards Training Motor Rifle Division on 3 November 1967. 721:, but disbanded or destroyed by end of July 1941. Reformed in November 1942, and in January 1943 converted into 5th Guards Mech Corps, which became 5th Guards Mech Division after the war, and after a brief period as 53rd Guards Motor Rifle Division from 1957 to 1965, became 5th Guards MRD and served with 243:
In 1931–1935, the Red Army adopted light, medium, and later heavy tanks of different types. By the beginning of the 1936, it already had four mechanised corps, six separate mechanised brigades, six separate tank regiments, fifteen mechanised regiments within cavalry divisions and considerable number
291:
to the conclusion that the mechanised corps formations were too cumbersome. A decision was taken to disband them in November 1939, and to distribute their units among infantry. This was a mistake, as the success of German panzer divisions in France showed, and in May 1940 Voroshilov was replaced by
791:
until the end of the war. Took part in the clearing of left and right bank Ukraine, Lvov-Sandomir, Sandomir-Silesia, Lower Silesia, Berlin, and Prague offensives. In 1944 gained the names Zhitomir and Kiev as honorifics. Became 9th Mechanised Division, then 82nd Motor Rifle Division, before being
333:
tanks. Both of these formations, having more than 350 of the T-34 plus KV-1, could be reasonably expected to break through any German Panzer Corps of the time, not to say Army Corps. Such estimation is based on sheer number of concentrated tanks, their main armament, the thickness of their armor,
1424:
The 37 mm cannon found in majority of German tanks and majority of German infantry divisions could not be reasonably expected to penetrate either T-34 or KV-1 front or side armor in combat conditions. To attempt to inflict any damage on these Soviet tanks, cannon larger than 37 mm was needed; in
337:
That being said, during the war against the Axis, all mechanised corps stationed in frontline areas were destroyed during the early phase of the invasion of the Soviet Union (including 4th and 6th), and less than a month after the attack, the Red Army formally abolished the Mechanised Corps as a
204:
born in Pontus of Greek parents and Konstantin Kalinovsky elaborated the principles of combat use of armored units, which envisioned a large-scale use of tanks in different situations in cooperation with various army units. In the mid-1930s, these ideas found their reflection in the so-called
316:
In June 1941 there were twenty-nine mechanised corps in various stages of formation. The plan was for each of them to have about 36,000 men and 1,000 tanks, and a few approached that strength level by the time war with Germany broke out. Of this number, two formations especially stood out:
244:
of tank battalions and companies. The creation of mechanised and tank units marked the dawn of a new branch of armed forces, which would be called armored forces. In 1937, the Central Directorate of Mechanization and Motorization was renamed to Directorate of Automotive Armored Units (
710:
on 1 July 1941. Consisted of 13th and 17th Tank Divisions and the 109th Mechanised Division. 126th Corps Artillery Regiment and the 112th Separate Anti-aircraft Artillery Battalion. Disbanded August 1941, reformed in Nov 1942, and in Sept 1944 converted to 9th Guards Mechanised
325:. On 22 June 1941 each of these was fully formed, armed with more than 900 operational tanks, and stationed not further than 100–300 kilometers from the border. Considering the armor qualities, each of these formations had a substantial concentration of the 1128:
which had been sent to Afghanistan. The division's 15th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment was left behind, and was replaced by a new 1213th Motor Rifle Regiment, activated in Termez. Disbanded in March 1989 and parts absorbed by returning 108th Motor Rifle
625:
in June 1941. Disbanded in August. Reformed August 1942. Circa 1946 became 1st Mechanised Division, and after a brief period as 19th Motor Rifle Division in 1965 became 35th Motor Rifle Division. Served much of the Cold War with 20th Guards Army in
356:, and designed as a true combined-arms formation with a good balance of armor, infantry, and artillery. Mechanised corps were not to be used in breakthrough battles, but only in the exploitation phase of an operation. They shared with the new 601:
The listing and data here are drawn from Keith E. Bonn, Slaughterhouse: Handbook of the Eastern Front, Aberjona Press, Bedford, PA, 2005, and V.I. Feskov et al., The Soviet Army during the Period of the Cold War, Tomsk University Press,
308:, although the degree of staffing they had significantly varied. However, there was not enough time before the German attack in June 1941 to reform the mechanised corps units fully and for them to reach their former efficiency. 360:
a four-manoeuvre-brigade structure – three mechanised brigades and one tank brigade, plus an anti-tank regiment, artillery, and other support units. The new tank corps had three tank brigades and one mechanised brigade.
232:. That same year, the Red Army established the Military Academy of Mechanization and Motorization of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army (which existed up until 1998 as the Military Academy of Armored Units named after 1196:(Third Formation) on 12 September 1944. Became 9th Guards Mechanised Division by October 1945, then 9th Guards Motor Rifle Division in 1957. The division was disbanded on 1 November 1958 while serving with the 1182:. In April 1944 awarded 'Carpathian' honorific. On 10 June 1945, it became the 8th Guards Mechanised Division. Converted into the 20th Guards Motor Rifle Division in 1957, serving with 1st Guards Tank Army in 223:
In 1930, the First Mechanised Brigade had its own tank regiment of 110 tanks. The formation of two mechanized corps was authorized in 1932. The first two corps formed were the 11th Mechanized Corps in the
197:, 'Small Convoy 1'). In 1929, it established the Central Directorate for Mechanisation and Motorisation of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army. Tanks became a part of the mechanised corps at this point. 303:
The decision was reversed, and on 6 July 1940 the NKO ordered the formation of nine new mechanised corps, and in February and March 1941, began forming an additional 20. By June 1941, 29 existed in the
352:) authorized the formation of a new type of mechanised corps which was to become the main operational mechanised formation for the remainder of the war. They were about the same size as a German 1854:
Evgeniĭ Drig, Механизированные корпуса РККА в бою : история автобронетанковых войск Красной Армии в 1940–1941 годах /,АСТ : Транзиткнига, Moskva : AST : Tranzitkniga, 2005.
1094:– formed from the 28th Tank Corps on 18 December 1942. Converted into the 3rd Guards Mechanised Division in November 1945. Became 47th Guards Motor Rifle Division 1957 and disbanded in 1959. 1154: 656:, and 15th Mechanised Division. The corps was lightly involved until about the middle of July, when it was heavily engaged. By 7–8 August, the 2nd Mechanised Corps was totally destroyed. 891: 960: 806:
reserve in 1941 (21st, 24th TDs). Second establishment became 10th Mechanised Division after war, 84th MRD in 1957, 121st MRD in 1965, and finally 121st MRTD in the
496:
The formation was seen as very tank-heavy, lacking sufficient infantry or artillery to support the tank formations. The 1942 order of battle was much more flexible.
927: 902: 897: 874: 869: 1546: 947:
of Reserve Front, and 51st Tank Division having been redesignated (possibly as 108th or 110th Tank Division.) 51st Tank Division's prewar headquarters was at
1167:– formed from the 2nd Mechanised Corps on 26 July 1943. Honorifics "Kuzbass-Nezhin". Converted into the 7th Guards Mechanised Division on 10 June 1945 with 1080:– formed Nov 1942 in Tambov region. Assigned in sequence to the Stalingrad, Southern, 4th, 3rd, and 2nd Ukrainian Fronts. 1945 took part in the Budapest, 1891:
Barbarossa Derailed: The German Advance to Smolensk, the Encirclement Battle, and the First and Second Soviet Counteroffensives, 10 July – 24 August 1941
200:
During this time, and based on the experience of the Civil War with its sweeping movements of horse-mobile formations, Soviet military theorists such as
39: 959:, where it participated in the 10 July 1941 unsuccessful attempts to dislodge the enemy from the bridgehead on the eastern part of the city (see 773:. Destroyed in battle or disbanded. Reestablished August 1943. After war became 8th Mechanized Division, then 28th Tank Division, serving in the 334:
their actual failure rate, the eventual losses to aircraft, and normal scheduled maintenance. What it does not count are human-related factors.
1925:
Soviet Order of Battle in World War II Vol 1: The Deadly Beginning: Soviet Tank, Mechanized, Motorized Divisions and Tank Brigades of 1940–1942
1027:. By September the 104th and 105th TDs became the 145th and 146th Tank Brigades, respectively, and then in October the corps was destroyed at 1984: 86: 1084:, Prague, and Vienna operations. Became 2nd Guards Mechanised Division after the war, and then c. 1957 became 19th Guards Tank Division in 139: 1157:– formed on 17 June 1943 from the 3rd Guards Motor Rifle Division. Converted into the 6th Guards Mechanised Division on 10 June 1945 with 58: 1334: 939:. Does not appear to have fought as a formation. By 1 August 1941, the corps appears to have been dispersed, with 48th Tank Division in 1503: 1067: 65: 1918:
Soviet Armor Tactics in World War II: Red Army Armor Tactics from Individual Vehicle to Company from the Combat Regulations of 1944
1077: 1989: 72: 1404: 1344: 240:
had his first major command as acting commanding officer of the 5th light Tank Brigade of the 45th Mechanized Corps in 1938.
1050: 1044: 1034: 1008: 994: 980: 966: 932: 917: 907: 879: 859: 841: 823: 813: 799: 54: 1433:
models also had larger guns, with 60–207 tanks assigned to each German Panzer Corps. Solonin, 2007, pp. 102–103, 528–529.
1193: 1164: 1091: 936: 788: 780: 758: 736: 714: 699: 677: 659: 633: 610: 322: 318: 380:. The mechanised corps were converted to mechanised divisions relatively quickly after the war – by 1946 in most cases. 1899: 1871: 1845: 1585: 1317: 1307: 1290: 1183: 983:– 50th TD eventually became 150th Tank Bn and was then destroyed at Vyazma in October 1941. 55th TD was destroyed at 974: 770: 653: 649: 105: 1038: 1012: 911: 883: 1947: 1267: 1189: 1132: 1113: 1101: 1097: 1071: 1016: 744: 368:
mechanised corps. A further corps, the 10th Mechanised Corps, was formed in June 1945 and saw action during the
1268:– h & catid = 1:2009-12-27-11-21-03 & Itemid = 24 DIVISION FIVE: A short biography of Nikolai Starodymov 364:
A total of thirteen mechanised corps were formed during the war against the Axis nations, nine of them becoming
43: 1201: 1081: 1054: 807: 803: 774: 703: 1174:
8th Guards Mechanised Corps – formed from 3rd Mechanised Corps October 1943, after having taken part in the
1218: 1161:. Became 6th Guards Motor Rifle Division on 30 April 1957 and 90th Guards Tank Division on 8 February 1985. 369: 79: 1360: 1280: 1121: 618: 353: 229: 225: 1580:
See also David Glantz, (2010). Barbarossa Derailed. Helion & Co, 2010. p. 92, and note 34 of p131.
1223: 1125: 1963: 1480: 1100:– formed from 13th Tank Corps. Circa 1946 4th Guards Mechanised Division. Redesignated 5 June 1957 as 1469: 1228: 887: 762: 357: 338:
formation type. Remaining tanks were concentrated in smaller formations that were easier to handle.
209:
and deep combat theories. From the second half of the 1920s, tank warfare development took place at
1864:
The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces
300:
had drawn different conclusions from his own experience at Khalkhin Gol and from the other battles.
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Keith E. Bonn (ed), Slaughterhouse: Handbook of the Eastern Front, Aberjona Press, 2005, p.428, 430
1395:(in Polish). Tomasz Lisiecki (trans.) (1 ed.). Poznań, Poland: Dom Wydawniczy Rebis. pp.  1140: 1136: 1085: 952: 944: 940: 845: 831: 748: 740: 722: 718: 707: 667: 663: 177:), later renamed to Central Armored Directorate and then once again to Chief Armored Directorate ( 863: 827: 817: 784: 752: 685: 641: 637: 330: 253: 32: 1958: 1306:
Kulʹkov, Evgeniĭ Nikolaevich; Rzheshevskiĭ, Oleg Aleksandrovich; Shukman, Harold (2002-01-01).
1109: 1037:– General Major V.V. Novikov, 6th Tank Division, 54th Tank Division, 236th Motorized Division, 693: 272: 201: 1396: 1968: 1611: 622: 268: 1953: 1511: 1388: 1197: 1179: 1168: 1158: 1020: 1019:
In July 1941 the 9th and 53rd TDs became the 104th and 105th TDs respectively. By July the
998: 988: 970: 849: 257: 856:, which was reorganised as a mechanised corps without a change of number in November 1942. 8: 921: 835: 671: 123: 1057:
LTG V.S. Golubovskiy. 58th Tank Division, 60th Tank Division, 239th Motorized Division.
766: 644:– On June 22, 1941, the 2nd Mechanised Corps was stationed in the Odessa district near 288: 1935: 1425:
German Army Corps, 2 larger guns were assigned to some infantry regiments; the newest
1895: 1867: 1841: 1581: 1492:
John Erickson, The Road to Stalingrad, Cassel Military Paperbacks 2003 edition, p.148
1400: 1389: 1340: 1313: 1286: 293: 284: 233: 159: 743:, under General Major V.I. Vinogradov. Comprised 14th and 18th Tank Divisions and 1917: 1889: 1175: 1144: 1135:– formed from the 6th Mechanized Corps created in June 1940 and started war with 963:), along with the 220th Motor Rifle Division. (Source Ruwiki, 51st Tank Division) 853: 726: 237: 206: 186: 151: 146:) preceded the mechanised corps. They consisted of the autonomous armored units ( 1015:. 53rd Tank Division, 221st Motorised Division under General Major I.E. Petrov. 751:
August 1941. Reformed August 1943. After the war converted to 7th Mech Div with
1547:"20-Й МЕХАНИЗИРОВАННЫЙ КОРПУС И ЕГО РОЛЬ В ОБОРОНЕ МОГИЛЕВА ЛЕТОМ 1941–ГО ГОДА" 1411:(the only English translations of Solonin's works seem to be, as of June 2011, 1001:, and 27th Motorcycle Regiment. North Caucasus Military District. Destroyed at 987:
in August 1941, and was reformed as the 8th and 14th Separate Tank Battalions.
696:. Disbanded August, but reformed in Sept 1942 and became 3rd Guards Mech Corps. 365: 1860:Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской 1978: 681: 645: 297: 155: 1684: 1866:] (in Russian). Tomsk: Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing. 1384: 580:
246 Armored Fighting Vehicles (186 T-34, 21 SU-76, 21 ISU-122, 21 ISU-152)
377: 127: 1783: 1737: 1697: 1623: 1148: 943:
of Western Front, 220th Division, now a standard rifle division, part of
730: 261: 1549:[20th Mechanized Corps in the defense of Mogilev, summer 1941]. 1426: 373: 276: 217: 1858:
Feskov, V.I.; Golikov, V.I.; Kalashnikov, K.A.; Slugin, S.A. (2013).
1430: 1205: 984: 589:
9 Motorised Rifle Battalions and 1 Motorised Submachine Gun Battalion
326: 190: 492:
3 Motorized Artillery/Howitzer Regiments with 6 Artillery Battalions
372:. The 1st, 3rd, and 9th Guards Mechanised Corps were equipped with 21: 1882:
The Initial Period of War on the Eastern Front, 22 June–August 1941
951:. With the outbreak of hostilities it was a part of a corps of the 848:
in the Western Front. Consisted of 25th and 31st Tank Division and
305: 182: 166: 1412: 1178:. From its formation to the end of the war, the Corps served with 133: 1105: 956: 948: 747:, plus 9th Motorcycle Regiment. Disbanded and staff used to form 280: 214: 852:. Disbanded August 1941. This corps should not be confused with 1653: 1641: 1117: 1028: 1002: 348: 1720: 1718: 1391:
22 czerwca 1941 czyli Jak zaczęła się Wielka Wojna ojczyźniana
680:– formed Jan 41 and began war, under command of General Major 489:
4 Motorized Rifle Regiments with 12 Motorized Rifle Battalions
283:(1939–1940). But these operations and also observation of the 267:
Soviet armored units gained some combat experience during the
614: 603: 248:) and then to Chief Directorate of Automotive Armored Units ( 210: 1950:– Article on the development of Red Army armoured formations 1814: 1802: 1764: 1715: 1665: 1171:. Became 11th Guards Motor Rifle Division on 30 April 1957. 793: 689: 627: 499: 383: 1969:
http://niehorster.org/012_ussr/41_organ/corps_mech/mc.html
1305: 674:
in June 1941. Reformed Oct 1942 and became 8 GMC Oct 1943.
1336:
Soviet Army Order of Battle in WWII June to December 1941
787:; disbanded Aug 1941. Reformed August 1943; assigned to 670:
June 1941. Was encircled & largely destroyed at the
1612:
Niehorster listing of Mechanised Corps on 22 June 1941
1526: 1959:
Article on the History of Red Army Mechanized Forces
158:. The country did not have its own tanks during the 1954:
Dupuy Institute Forum Discussion on Tank/Mech Corps
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1240: 596: 480:1,031 Tanks (420 T-34s, 126 KVs, 485 Light tanks) 126:armoured formation used prior to the beginning of 185:received its first light tanks, assembled at the 1976: 783:– formed November 1940. Started Barbarossa with 1339:. Lulu Enterprises Incorporated. pp. 7–8. 969:– comprised 45th and 49th Tank Divisions & 260:, one of the generals shot in June 1937 in the 134:Pre-war development of Soviet mechanised forces 1829: 1023:had been 'disbanded', according to Glantz in 826:– formed March 1941. Started Barbarossa with 761:– July 1940 – August 1941 in Kiev Special MD/ 346:In September 1942, the General Headquarters ( 228:and the 45th Mechanized Corps, formed in the 1857: 1820: 1808: 1770: 1724: 1671: 1659: 1647: 1383: 1309:Stalin and the Soviet-Finnish War, 1939–1940 755:in the Far East, but then disbanded in 1957. 1936:Axis History Forum discussion on Mech Corps 1602:Glantz, Stumbling Colossus, Table 8.5, 231. 1359:Joseph Page, Tim Bean, Will Fowler (2002): 820:. Active March–August 1941, then disbanded. 1278: 991:was destroyed at Chernigov in August 1941. 189:. In 1928, it began the production of the 130:and reintroduced during the war, in 1942. 1784:"9-й гвардейский механизированный корпус" 1738:"7-й гвардейский механизированный корпус" 1698:"6-й гвардейский механизированный корпус" 1624:"1-й гвардейский механизированный корпус" 1598: 1596: 1594: 1544: 1047:– formed March 1941, disbanded 7 May 1941 997:– included 52nd and 56th Tank Divisions, 169:established the Soviet of Armored Units ( 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 1332: 717:– formed June 1940 and started war with 500:Composition of a mechanised corps (1944) 486:5 Tank Regiments with 20 Tank Battalions 384:Composition of a mechanised corps (1941) 1786:[9th Guards Mechanised Corps]. 1740:[7th Guards Mechanised Corps]. 1700:[6th Guards Mechanized Corps]. 1626:[1st Guards Mechanised Corps]. 250:Glavnoye avtobronetankovoye upravleniye 142:, the term armored forces (thus called 1977: 1964:Tank equipment of 1940–1941 Mech Corps 1887: 1591: 1532: 1460:Red Army Handbook, pp. 81, 86, and 89. 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1369: 910:– formed March 1941. Destroyed in the 882:– formed March 1941. Destroyed in the 844:– formed March 1941. Started war with 586:3 Tank Regiments and 3 Tank Battalions 1835: 1481:Combat Composition of the Soviet Army 1246: 1116:. On 15 February 1980 transferred to 287:, led People’s Commissar for Defence 1985:Mechanized corps of the Soviet Union 1501: 1258:Glantz, Stumbling Colossus, 116–117. 546:1 Motorized Submachine Gun Battalion 55:"Mechanised corps" Soviet Union 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 1685:4th Guards Motorised Rifle Division 1495: 1366: 1112:. On 17 December 1964 redesignated 935:– 48th and 51st Tank Divisions and 549:1 Anti-aircraft Machine Gun Company 526:1 Anti Aircraft Machine Gun Company 13: 1929:Zaloga, Steven & Ness, Leland 1326: 1070:– formed 24 October 1942 from the 834:& was disbanded following the 14: 2001: 1941: 1506:[17th Mechanized Corps]. 1184:Group of Soviet Forces in Germany 341: 311: 1279:Bean, Tim; Fowler, Will (2002). 1102:63rd Guards Motor Rifle Division 1053:– active March–June 1941 in the 765:, including 12th Tank Division, 592:3 Motorised Artillery Battalions 407:Armored Reconnaissance Battalion 20: 1776: 1755: 1730: 1690: 1677: 1616: 1605: 1574: 1565: 1538: 1502:Drig, Yevgeny (18 March 2009). 1486: 1474: 1463: 1454: 1445: 1436: 1114:4th Guards Motor Rifle Division 1039:Transcaucasus Military District 1017:Central Asian Military District 920:– formed March 1941. Fought in 745:1st Moscow Motor Rifle Division 597:List of Soviet mechanised corps 31:needs additional citations for 1990:Army corps of the Soviet Union 1971:Niehorster on Mechanised Corps 1418: 1353: 1299: 1272: 1261: 1252: 975:Kiev Special Military District 924:June 1941. Disbanded Aug 1941. 466:1 Motorized Engineer Battalion 246:Avtobronetankovoye upravleniye 179:Glavnoye bronevoye upravleniye 1: 1910:Russian Tanks of World War II 1361:Russian Tanks of World War II 1282:Russian Tanks of World War II 1234: 1202:Transbaikal Military District 1120:, Surkhandar'inskaya Oblast, 862:– activated March 1941. With 808:Far Eastern Military District 775:Belorussian Military District 704:Transbaikal Military District 606:, 2004 (mostly pages 71–75). 256:. This was carried out under 165:In January 1918, the Russian 1948:"Through the Furnace of War" 1838:Citadel: The Battle of Kursk 1510:(in Russian). Archived from 1504:"17 механизированный корпус" 1219:Cavalry corps (Soviet Union) 749:16th Army (Second Formation) 511:3 Motorized Rifle Battalions 432:Motorized Artillery Regiment 370:Soviet invasion of Manchuria 220:was allowed to participate. 7: 1830:Sources and further reading 1545:Borisenko, Nikolai (2005). 1212: 1190:9th Guards Mechanised Corps 1165:7th Guards Mechanised Corps 1155:6th Guards Mechanised Corps 1133:5th Guards Mechanised Corps 1122:Turkestan Military District 1098:4th Guards Mechanised Corps 1092:3rd Guards Mechanised Corps 1078:2nd Guards Mechanised Corps 1068:1st Guards Mechanised Corps 619:Leningrad Military District 572:1 Rocket Launcher Battalion 426:2 Motorized Rifle Regiments 398:Motorized Howitzer Regiment 230:Ukrainian Military District 226:Leningrad Military District 10: 2006: 1894:. Philadelphia: Casemate. 1224:Rifle corps (Soviet Union) 1126:108th Motor Rifle Division 1055:Far East Military District 866:June 1941. Disbanded July. 816:– started Barbarossa with 613:– formed January 1941, at 1888:Glantz, David M. (2010). 1687:, accessed February 2015. 1470:2nd Mechanised Corps 1941 1451:Feskov et al., 2004, p.48 1229:Tank corps (Soviet Union) 1072:1st Guards Rifle Division 1061: 937:220th Mechanised Division 912:Battle of Białystok–Minsk 884:Battle of Białystok–Minsk 792:disbanded in 1958 in the 763:Soviet Southwestern Front 702:– started the war in the 181:). In December 1920, the 1908:Page, J. and Bean, Tim, 1553:(in Russian). No. 3 1399:–150, 166–170, 528–529. 1086:Southern Group of Forces 1021:221st Motorized Division 989:219th Motorized Division 971:216th Motorised Division 850:208th Motorised Division 832:Baltic Military District 741:Moscow Military District 668:Baltic Military District 642:Odessa Military District 569:1 Anti-aircraft Regiment 517:1 Antitank Rifle Company 514:1 Submachine Gun Company 444:Reconnaissance Battalion 395:Motorized Rifle Regiment 1333:Martínez (2010-09-22). 771:7th Mechanized Division 560:3 Assault Gun Regiments 195:Malyy Soprovozhdeniya 1 171:Sovet bronevykh chastey 1840:. New York: Sarpedon. 1551:Mogilev Search Gazette 1110:Kiev Military District 694:Kiev Military District 563:1 Motorcycle Battalion 529:1 Pioneer Mine Company 505:3 Mechanised Brigades 441:Antiaircraft Battalion 404:Antiaircraft Battalion 273:Battle of Khalkhin Gol 202:Vladimir Triandafillov 1931:The Red Army Handbook 1836:Cross, Robin (1993). 1413:these online chapters 1051:30th Mechanised Corps 1045:29th Mechanised Corps 1035:28th Mechanised Corps 1009:27th Mechanised Corps 995:26th Mechanised Corps 981:25th Mechanised Corps 967:24th Mechanised Corps 961:ru:Витебское сражение 933:23rd Mechanised Corps 928:22nd Mechanised Corps 918:21st Mechanised Corps 908:20th Mechanised Corps 903:19th Mechanised Corps 898:18th Mechanised Corps 880:17th Mechanised Corps 875:16th Mechanised Corps 870:15th Mechanised Corps 860:14th Mechanised Corps 842:13th Mechanised Corps 824:12th Mechanized Corps 814:11th Mechanised Corps 800:10th Mechanized Corps 739:– started war in the 623:Soviet Northern Front 523:1 Artillery Battalion 460:1 Motorcycle Regiment 423:1 Motorized Division 413:Maintenance Battalion 269:Battle of Lake Khasan 1198:6th Guards Tank Army 1194:5th Mechanised Corps 1180:1st Guards Tank Army 1169:4th Guards Tank Army 1159:4th Guards Tank Army 999:103rd Rifle Division 789:3rd Guards Tank Army 781:9th Mechanised Corps 759:8th Mechanised Corps 737:7th Mechanised Corps 715:6th Mechanised Corps 700:5th Mechanised Corps 678:4th Mechanised Corps 660:3rd Mechanised Corps 634:2nd Mechanised Corps 611:1st Mechanised Corps 323:6th Mechanized Corps 258:Marshal Tukhachevsky 40:improve this article 1662:, pp. 162–164. 1650:, pp. 204–205. 922:Battle of Raseiniai 836:Battle of Raseiniai 796:, still with 3 GTA. 672:Battle of Raseiniai 429:Light Tank Regiment 1192:– formed from the 1025:Stumbling Colossus 892:147th Tank Brigade 888:Battle of Smolensk 767:34th Tank Division 654:16th Tank Division 650:11th Tank Division 520:1 Mortar Battalion 463:1 Signal Battalion 438:Antitank Battalion 294:Marshal Timoshenko 289:Marshal Voroshilov 1821:Feskov et al 2013 1809:Feskov et al 2013 1771:Feskov et al 2013 1761:Bonn, 2005, p.351 1725:Feskov et al 2013 1672:Feskov et al 2013 1660:Feskov et al 2013 1648:Feskov et al 2013 1508:mechcorps.rkka.ru 1406:978-83-7510-130-0 1346:978-1-4461-9180-4 1013:9th Tank Division 977:on June 22, 1941. 566:1 Mortar Regiment 555:1 Medical Platoon 543:3 Tank Battalions 535:1 Medical Platoon 416:Medical Battalion 389:2 Tank Divisions 296:. Future Marshal 285:Spanish Civil War 234:Rodion Malinovsky 116: 115: 108: 90: 1997: 1923:Sharp, Charles, 1915:Sharp, Charles, 1905: 1877: 1851: 1824: 1818: 1812: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1694: 1688: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1620: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1600: 1589: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1499: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1452: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1434: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1394: 1381: 1364: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1276: 1270: 1265: 1259: 1256: 1250: 1244: 1005:in October 1941. 583:16,438 personnel 552:1 Trains Company 532:1 Trains Company 483:36,100 personnel 469:1 Aviation Troop 435:Division Troops 401:Division Troops 392:2 Tank Regiments 152:armored vehicles 148:avtobroneotryady 120:mechanised corps 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 2005: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1975: 1974: 1944: 1902: 1880:Glantz, David, 1874: 1848: 1832: 1827: 1819: 1815: 1807: 1803: 1793: 1791: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1769: 1765: 1760: 1756: 1747: 1745: 1736: 1735: 1731: 1723: 1716: 1707: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1682: 1678: 1670: 1666: 1658: 1654: 1646: 1642: 1633: 1631: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1592: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1543: 1539: 1531: 1527: 1517: 1515: 1500: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1479: 1475: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1423: 1419: 1407: 1382: 1367: 1358: 1354: 1347: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1304: 1300: 1293: 1277: 1273: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1215: 1176:Battle of Kursk 1151:for some years. 1082:Bratislava-Brno 1064: 854:13th Tank Corps 733:for some years. 599: 540:1 Tank Brigade 508:1 Tank Regiment 502: 476: 450:Division Trains 447:Truck Battalion 410:Truck Battalion 386: 354:panzer division 344: 342:Period 1942–46 314: 275:(1939) and the 238:Mikhail Katukov 187:Sormovo Factory 136: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 2003: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1973: 1972: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1943: 1942:External links 1940: 1939: 1938: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1913: 1912:, Zenith Press 1906: 1900: 1885: 1878: 1872: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1825: 1823:, p. 162. 1813: 1811:, p. 485. 1801: 1775: 1773:, p. 392. 1763: 1754: 1729: 1727:, p. 404. 1714: 1689: 1683:Michael Holm, 1676: 1674:, p. 588. 1664: 1652: 1640: 1615: 1604: 1590: 1573: 1564: 1537: 1535:, p. 156. 1525: 1514:on 1 June 2011 1494: 1485: 1473: 1462: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1417: 1405: 1365: 1352: 1345: 1325: 1318: 1298: 1291: 1271: 1260: 1251: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1187: 1172: 1162: 1152: 1130: 1095: 1089: 1075: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1048: 1042: 1032: 1006: 992: 978: 964: 930: 925: 915: 905: 900: 895: 894:1 August 1941. 877: 872: 867: 857: 839: 838:in August 1941 821: 811: 804:Northern Front 797: 778: 756: 734: 712: 697: 675: 657: 631: 598: 595: 594: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 574: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 557: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 538: 537: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 509: 501: 498: 494: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 473: 472: 471: 470: 467: 464: 461: 455: 454: 453: 452: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 433: 430: 427: 421: 420: 419: 418: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 399: 396: 393: 385: 382: 343: 340: 313: 312:Period 1940–41 310: 207:deep operation 162:of 1918–1920. 156:armored trains 144:Bronevyye sily 135: 132: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2002: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1920: 1919: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1901:9781906033729 1897: 1893: 1892: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1873:9785895035306 1869: 1865: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1849: 1847:0-9627613-6-2 1843: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1822: 1817: 1810: 1805: 1789: 1785: 1779: 1772: 1767: 1758: 1743: 1739: 1733: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1686: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1661: 1656: 1649: 1644: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1608: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1587: 1586:9781906033729 1583: 1577: 1571:Glantz SC 231 1568: 1552: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1529: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1498: 1489: 1483:, 1 July 1941 1482: 1477: 1471: 1466: 1457: 1448: 1439: 1432: 1428: 1421: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1398: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1362: 1356: 1348: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1329: 1321: 1319:9780714652030 1315: 1311: 1310: 1302: 1294: 1292:9780760313022 1288: 1284: 1283: 1275: 1269: 1264: 1255: 1249:, p. 66. 1248: 1243: 1239: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1124:, to replace 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 993: 990: 986: 982: 979: 976: 973:, within the 972: 968: 965: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 931: 929: 926: 923: 919: 916: 913: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 893: 889: 885: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 865: 861: 858: 855: 851: 847: 843: 840: 837: 833: 829: 825: 822: 819: 815: 812: 809: 805: 801: 798: 795: 790: 786: 782: 779: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 757: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 735: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 713: 709: 705: 701: 698: 695: 691: 687: 683: 682:Andrey Vlasov 679: 676: 673: 669: 665: 661: 658: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 632: 629: 624: 620: 616: 612: 609: 608: 607: 605: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 578: 577: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 541: 539: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 506: 504: 503: 497: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 478: 477: 468: 465: 462: 459: 458: 457:Corps Troops 456: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 434: 431: 428: 425: 424: 422: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 402: 400: 397: 394: 391: 390: 388: 387: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 359: 355: 351: 350: 339: 335: 332: 328: 324: 320: 309: 307: 301: 299: 295: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 255: 254:Dmitry Pavlov 252:), headed by 251: 247: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 221: 219: 216: 212: 208: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 140:Soviet Russia 131: 129: 125: 121: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 1930: 1924: 1916: 1909: 1890: 1884:, p. 19 1881: 1863: 1859: 1837: 1816: 1804: 1792:. Retrieved 1790:(in Russian) 1788:tankfront.ru 1787: 1778: 1766: 1757: 1746:. Retrieved 1744:(in Russian) 1742:tankfront.ru 1741: 1732: 1706:. Retrieved 1704:(in Russian) 1702:tankfront.ru 1701: 1692: 1679: 1667: 1655: 1643: 1632:. Retrieved 1630:(in Russian) 1628:tankfront.ru 1627: 1618: 1607: 1576: 1567: 1555:. Retrieved 1550: 1540: 1528: 1516:. Retrieved 1512:the original 1507: 1497: 1488: 1476: 1465: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1420: 1390: 1385:Mark Solonin 1355: 1335: 1328: 1308: 1301: 1281: 1274: 1263: 1254: 1242: 1024: 802:– acting as 648:. Comprised 600: 575: 495: 474: 378:Sherman M4A2 363: 347: 345: 336: 315: 302: 271:(1938), the 266: 249: 245: 242: 222: 213:, where the 199: 194: 178: 175:Tsentrobron’ 174: 170: 164: 147: 143: 137: 128:World War II 119: 117: 102: 96:January 2008 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 1794:8 September 1533:Glantz 2010 1312:. F. Cass. 1149:Afghanistan 1011:– included 731:Afghanistan 706:. Was with 262:Great Purge 1979:Categories 1748:2016-09-17 1708:2016-09-17 1634:2016-09-17 1427:Panzer III 1247:Cross 1993 1235:References 374:Lend Lease 358:Tank Corps 277:Winter War 218:Reichswehr 150:) made of 66:newspapers 1557:20 August 1518:20 August 1431:Panzer IV 1206:Sainshand 1141:40th Army 1137:10th Army 1129:Division. 985:Chernigov 953:24th Army 945:32nd Army 941:22nd Army 890:. Became 846:10th Army 723:40th Army 719:10th Army 708:16th Army 664:11th Army 160:Civil War 1387:(2007). 1213:See also 1186:postwar. 1145:Shindand 864:4th Army 828:8th Army 818:3rd Army 785:5th Army 753:5th Army 727:Shindand 686:6th Army 646:Kisjinov 638:9th Army 306:Red Army 183:Red Army 167:Red Army 1200:in the 1106:Lugansk 957:Vitebsk 949:Bryansk 692:in the 684:, with 617:in the 576:Total: 376:tanks, 281:Finland 193:tanks ( 80:scholar 1898:  1870:  1844:  1584:  1403:  1363:, MBI. 1343:  1316:  1289:  1118:Termez 1062:Guards 1029:Vyazma 1003:Vyazma 769:, and 366:guards 349:Stavka 298:Zhukov 215:German 124:Soviet 122:was a 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  1862:[ 711:Corps 688:, at 615:Pskov 604:Tomsk 475:Total 279:with 211:Kazan 173:, or 87:JSTOR 73:books 1896:ISBN 1868:ISBN 1842:ISBN 1796:2016 1582:ISBN 1559:2016 1520:2016 1429:and 1401:ISBN 1341:ISBN 1314:ISBN 1287:ISBN 886:and 794:GSFG 690:Lvov 628:GSFG 331:KV-1 329:and 327:T-34 321:and 191:MS-1 154:and 59:news 1204:at 1147:in 1143:at 1104:at 729:in 725:at 319:4th 236:). 138:In 42:by 1981:: 1717:^ 1593:^ 1397:94 1368:^ 1285:. 1108:, 830:, 666:, 662:– 652:, 640:, 636:– 264:. 118:A 1904:. 1876:. 1850:. 1798:. 1751:. 1711:. 1637:. 1588:. 1561:. 1522:. 1415:) 1409:. 1349:. 1322:. 1295:. 1208:. 1088:. 1041:. 1031:. 914:. 810:. 777:. 630:. 621:/ 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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"Mechanised corps" Soviet Union
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Soviet
World War II
Soviet Russia
armored vehicles
armored trains
Civil War
Red Army
Red Army
Sormovo Factory
MS-1
Vladimir Triandafillov
deep operation
Kazan
German
Reichswehr
Leningrad Military District
Ukrainian Military District
Rodion Malinovsky
Mikhail Katukov

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